名校联盟★《新高考研究卷》 2020年2月
《浙江省新高考研究卷》英语（三）
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why doesn’t the woman want to take part in the election?
A. She doesn’t have any good ideas.
B. She has no interest in it.
C. She’s very busy.
2. What does the woman think about the place?
A. It isn’t suitable for a picnic.
B. It is crowded.
C. It is not beautiful.
3. What does Dr. Mason probably do?
A. He is a driver.
B. He is a repairman.
C. He is a dentist.
4. What was the woman doing just now?
A. Arguing with the man.
B. Talking on a cell phone.
C. Buying a ticket in line.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. She won’t try t o fix the shirt again.
B. She will try to fix the shirt tomorrow.
C. She has bought a new shirt for the man.
第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What’s the woman doing?
A. Attending a public sale.
B. Shopping with her husband.
C. Visiting an exhibition about glasses.
7. Who got the plates and glasses in the end?
A. The lady in green.
B. The man with a hat.
C. The woman in blue.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Brother and sister.
9. What will the boy do next?
A. Put some nice clothes on.
B. Clean the carpet.
C. Wash his clothes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What do we know about Jimmy?
A. He was sick this morning.
B. He quit his job earlier this month.
C. He has been delivering newspapers since last year.
11. What did the man forget to do?
A. Put the payment in the mailbox.
B. Sign the check for his payment.
C. Put a stamp on the envelope with his payment.
12. How might the speakers pay for their paper in the future?
A. Paying online.
B. Paying in cash.
C. Paying by cheque.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman doing?
A. Having a job interview.
B. Attending a talk show.
C. Trying to find a boyfriend.
14. Where does the woman live?
A. In an apartment alone.
B. In the countryside with her parents.
C. At the kindergarten where she works.
15. How is the woman’s present life?
A. She goes dating a lot.
B. Her work takes much of her time.
C. She has to look after her parents every day.
16. What quality matters most to the woman?
A. Kindness.
B. Honesty.
C. Good looks.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What problem do people often have according to the speaker?
A. They waste a lot of time.
B. They’re too busy to enjoy life.
C. They don’t want to take exercise.
18. What sport did Travis like best in the past?
A. Walking.
B. Running.
C. Swimming.
19. What does the speaker suggest doing in preparation?
A. Getting up earlier.
B. Taking a quick shower.
C. Having a good breakfast.
20. Why does the speaker give the talk?
A. To sell walking shoes.
B. To suggest saving time.
C. To tell a healthy lifestyle.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You arrive at the mall anxious to buy your favorite CD or the coolest video game. Nothing will stop you, not even the price—even if you don’t have enough money, Mom or Dad will take out a credit card to pay. But wait! Is using a credit card really that simple?
Using a credit card is a way of borrowing money to buy things. Credit card companies lend you money, which you are expected to pay back. They don’t lend y ou money just to be nice, however. In fact, they make billions of dollars from those loans.
Let’s say you want a CD and a new pair of jeans, but you don’t have the $45 they cost. So instead, you charge them on a credit card. About a month later, the credit card company sends you a bill for $45 for the things you bought. If you pay the whole $45 right away, then using the credit card didn’t cost you anything. But what if you can’t pay the whole bill? Let’s say you pay $10 the first month. Now the credit car d company begins to earn money from you. They charge extra money, called interest, on whatever part of the money you didn’t pay. Now the $35 you still owe on your bill begins to grow. Even if you don’t charge anything more on the credit card, by the time you get your bill the following month, you will owe more than $35. And every day, interest keeps adding up. So if you continue to pay just a small amount of the money you owe each month, those jeans and CD will end up costing you more than the $45 you thought you paid when you bought them.
Some people get themselves in trouble with credit cards by charging more than they can afford to pay back. Knowing how to use credit wisely will help you to be a smart “charger” as well as a smart shopper.
21. What’s the purpose of writing paragraph 1?
A. To draw readers’ attention to the popularity of credit cards.
B. To explain the reasons for the frequent use of credit cards.
C. To appeal to more people to use credit cards constantly.
D. To warn readers of the hidden danger of using credit cards.
22. What’s paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. What items people can buy with a credit card.
B. What will happen if people can’t pay back the money.
C. How a credit card company make profits from its users.
D. How people pay back the money after using credit cards.
23. Which view does the author want to convey?
A. Remember to pay the whole bill the first month.
B. Only charge what you can afford when using credit.
C. Use credit cards less often or you’ll get into trouble.
D. Be a smart shopper and never borrow money to buy things.
B
Villavicencio, a shabby city of half a million people, considers itself the city of half a gateway to los llanos, Colombia’s eastern plains. Now and for the next few months few people will be passing throu gh it. Mudslides(泥石流)since May have blocked the main highway, the Vía al Llano, which connects the city to Bogotá, Colombia’s capital. More rocks and mud threaten workers trying to unblock the road, along which two-thirds of domestically produced goods are transported. Colombia’s government says this could take up to three months.
Residents of Villavicencio and the surrounding plains are beginning to feel the consequences. Potatoes, garlic and eggs have become scarce in grocery stores. Shoppers hunt through produce bins to find the few tomatoes and carrots that have not rotted. More than 90% of hotel reservations in the plains region have been cancelled.
Colombia is a road-builder’s nightmare. The Andes(安第斯山脉)separate into three ranges at the southern border. The mountains can climb to 4,000 metres from sea level in less than 100km. Colombia gets more rain than any other country in the world, which makes it harder to keep the road in good condition. Short of cash, the government has given private firms special rights to build roads. Vía al Llano, among the earliest projects built in this way, are likely to cause accidents.
To relieve los llanos’s isolation(隔离), Satena, a state-owned airline, and EasyFly have announced more flights between Bogotá and Villavicencio. The government has currently stopped passenger fees on flights between the cities. Goods can get through on two smaller alternative roads and money paid to use the two roads will be halved. But w hat the plains need most is a road that can cope with Colombia’s dangerous, rain-soaked topography(地形). That goes for much of the rest of the country.
24. We can learn from the text that the highway the Vía al Llano .
A. is considered half a gateway to los llanos
B. connects los llanos and Colombia’s capital
C. has been blocked by Mudslides since May
D. won’t be unblocked by workers until May
25. What does the underlined word “scarce” probably mean?
A. Available.
B. Inadequate.
C. Organic.
D. Affordable.
26. Why is Colombia said to be a road-builder’s nightmare?
A. It’s surrounded by mountains of different height in the south.
B. The continuous rain makes the construction of roads difficult.
C. The government lacks money to build and repair roads.
D. Car accidents are more likely to take place in Colombia.
27. According to the author, what’s the best solution to los llanos’s isolation?
A. Providing more flights between Bogotá and Villavicencio.
B. Cancelling passenger fees on flights between the cities.
C. Charging less money for using the two alternative roads.
D. Constructing a proper road that can survive the situation.
C
It’s early in the morning and I’ve hardly caught any shuteye. My breakfast of scrambled eggs and strong coffee will keep me alert(警觉的)before lunch. After lunch, I’ll brace myself for an afternoon of yawning and feeling bad-tempered in the office. But I’m not alone. We all seem to be yawning more often. Are we turning into a generation of insomniacs(失眠症患者)? How is modern life affecting our sleep patterns?
We can start by blaming the light bulb and other forms of artificial illumination. Experts say that on average people go to bed and wake up two hours later than the previous generation. Then, there are the computers. Research led by Professor Charles Czeisler of Harvard Medical School has shown that people who read electronic books before going to bed take longer to nod off. They have lower levels of melatonin —the hormone that regulates our body’s internal clock. And they’re less ale rt in the morning.
Professor Czeisler said, “In the past 50 years, there’s been a decline in average sleep duration and quality. Since more people are choosing electronic devices for reading, communication and entertainment, particularly children and adolescents who already experience significant sleep loss, research evaluating the long-term consequences of these devices on health and safety is urgently needed.”
So the first thing to do if you want to have a restful night is to leave computers out of the bedroom. Avoid alcohol, as it might reduce our cycles of REM sleep —this is the “rapid eye movement” sleep, when our brains process the information we received during the day. It disrupts(紊乱)your brain activity. And don’t eat nuts, bacon and cheese in the e vening. They contain a substance which causes the release of a brain stimulant(刺激物).
After that, if you still can’t sleep, start counting sheep. Maybe that’s the best technique to avoid another afternoon of yawning in the office.
28. What can we learn fro m Professor Czeisler’s research?
A. The light bulb is to blame for people’s poor sleeping habits.
B. Those falling asleep late usually have lower levels of melatonin.
C. Children suffer from sleep loss mainly due to electronic devices.
D. It’s been proved that electronic devices have lasting impacts on health.
29. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The intake of alcohol.
B. The frequent use of the computer.
C. The decline in the cycle of REM sleep.
D. The information processed in the brain.
30. What might be the best title of this text?
A. Sleeplessness in the 21st Century
B. Rapid Eye Movement Sleep
C. Research into Electronic Devices
D. Techniques to Avoid Yawning
第二节：（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Choosing a boarding school in the U. S. can be a difficult task, especially from halfway around the world. Boarding schools help students become accustomed to life in the United States, prepare them for studying at top U.S. universities, and offer dee p school engagement that develops not only students’ academic abilities but skills, character and critical thinking.
31 Here are Just a few of the positive impacts that boarding schools have on students.
1. Independence
Students who attend boarding schools often develop more responsibility and awareness of what is happening around them. 32 They are also more prepared for the challenges of university life.
2. Challenging Academic Environment
33 For example, Lake Mary Preparatory offers standard, honors, and also the AP Capstone program with a special focus on STEM courses, providing varying levels of rigor(严谨)depending on each student’s needs. Having daily challenges and hands-on learning in the classroom helps students advance but also strive to reach the next level academically.
3. Cultural Diversity
Boarding schools often have students from around the globe. Each student brings diversity and perspective into the classroom as well as into sports, clubs and organizations. 34 They also learn to understand their differences with a new outlook they may not have had otherwise.
4. 35
Students who attend boarding schools are often part of much smaller campuses and communities. Small class sizes, personal relationships with teachers, and strong connections with their peers offer students the chance for personal growth and development that often spurs their passions into university and career life.
A. Community Atmosphere
B. Exposure to American Life
C. Parents who live far away can no longer offer help.
D. When it comes to benefits of boarding school studies, the list is long.
E. Students learn to appreciate their similarities despite different backgrounds.
F. They learn to complete domestic chores and academic challenges on their own.
G. Boarding schools are often designed to be more personalized to the student experience.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The situation seemed hopeless. From the first day he 36 my junior-high classroom, Willard existed in his own world, 37 his classmates and me, his teacher. I tried hard to 38 a friendly relationship with him, but my 39 were met with complete indifference(冷漠). Willard was strictly a loner who seemed to have no 40 to break his barrier of silence.
Shortly after the Thanksgiving holiday, we began the annual Christmas 41 of money for the less 42 people in our school district. “Christmas is a43 of giving,” I told my students. “There are a few students who might not have a happy holiday. By 44 money, you will help buy food and clothing for them.”
When I 45 the contributions the next day, l discovered that almost everyone had 46 it except for Willard. The boy 47 deep into his pockets and, 48 , he dropped two quarters into the small container.
That night, after school, I took our meager(微薄的)contribution to the principal. I couldn’t help sharing the incident that had 49 during the day.
“I may be wrong, but I believe Willard might be ge tting 50 to become a part of the world around him,” I told the principal.
“Yes, I believe it sounds51 ,” he nodded. “And I think we might do well to have him52 a bit of his world with us. I just received a(n) 53 of the poor families in our school who 54 need help through the Christmas collection. Here, take a look at it.”
As I looked down to read, I discovered Willard and his family were the 55 names on the list.
36. A. managed B. observed C. entered D. visited
37. A. driving away B. shutting out C. pushing up D. blocking off
38. A. avoid B. maintain C. measure D. establish
39. A. attempts B. expectations C. concerns D. approaches
40. A. strength B. desire C. chance D. access
41. A. program B. tradition C. sale D. collection
42. A. educated B. healthy C. fortunate D. powerful
43. A. season B. process C. tendency D. habit
44. A. investing B. contributing C. borrowing D. saving
45. A. called for B. sent for C. cared for D. prepared for
46. A. predicted B. forgotten C. organized D. controlled
47. A. grasped B. filled C. held D. dug
48. A. carefully B. anxiously C. instantly D. patiently
49. A. continued B. revealed C. occurred D. involved
50. A. lucky B. tough C. ready D. equal
51. A. hopeful B. simple C. impossible D. familiar
52. A. combine B. discuss C. impress D. share
53. A. envelope B. list C. message D. notice
54. A. rarely B. generally C. badly D. merely
55. A. special B. top C. common D. proper
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
For some people, choosing to be scared can be fun. Going through a haunted house(鬼屋)might make 56 (they) scream, then laugh! Dr. Margee Kerr, a sociologist, has seen a lot of people 57 (thrill) to be scared.
“Some people like to be scared because they like the way their body changes,” she says. “Think of
58 your heart pounds when you’re going to a birthday party. Some feel that same kind of 59 (excite) when they watch a scary movie or go on a thrill ride.”
For others, that feeling takes their mind off their worries. “When we’re scared, our attention60 (shift) to the present moment.” Dr. Kerr says. “You’re61 (probable) not thinking about your homework that’s due next week when you’re playing a game of hide-and-seek.”
Fear is 62 tool that the brain uses to keep the body safe. It urges a person 63 (hide), run away, or defend oneself. 64 (fast) heartbeat and breathing send more blood and oxygen to the muscles so they’re ready when they’re needed. Our memories also help protect us and experiences can lead to long-lasting fears that may stop a person 65 trying new things.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校象棋（Chinese chess）俱乐部将举办象棋比赛。请你用英语给你的交换生朋友Leslie写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括：
1. 比赛时间和地点；
2. 参加比赛的意义；
3. 报名方式及日期。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
I peered over my grandma’s shoulder as she sewed pieces of cloth together. The two pieces became one faster than I’d imagined. The colors, however, looked ugly when put together and none of the patterns matched. All the patches(补丁)on this blanket seemed to disagree.
“Grandma, that’s the ugliest quilt I’ve ever seen.”
“Oh, sweetie, it’s warm and beautiful,” said Grandma, pointing to a pile of crazy patterned shirts and suits. “I can take these old clothes that Grandpa and I will never wear again and turn them into something useful and good. It’s not the quilt’s appearance but the love that sews it together that makes it beautiful. This quilt will keep you warm on a cold night like tonight. And I know that for a fact.” Grandma put her hand on my shoulder, “Not everyone is as lucky as we are. Here, put on your coat. We’ll get a second opinion about how ugly my quilts are.”
Grandma folded a finished quilt and tucked it into a shopping bag. Afterwards, we got in the car and drove downtown. The white snow turned grayer as we got to the city. Eventually, Grandma pulled up at a dark alley(小巷)and we got out of the car. The terrible smell of rotting garbage made me feel sick and pinch my nose shut. Grandma took my hand and led me to the street lamp. I could see the snow shimmering(发出微光)in the light.
Grandma paused. “There’s usually somebody down this alley. It’s quiet and out of the wind—a good place to stay on cold nights. A nice warm quilt might make it even better.”
The dark engulfed(吞没)Grandma and I as we stepped deep into the alley. The pavement was cracked and missing in spots. Chicken bones and stained boxes littered their way. And Grandma’s shoes made a loud sound with each step. Feeling frightened, I squeezed Grand ma’s hand. Grandma squeezed my hand back. “It’s OK.” she smiled.
“Who’s there?” shouted a voice out of the darkness.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1：
“I have a nice warm quilt, if you want it,” said Grandma.
Paragraph 2:
Back home, I found a worn-out quilt by accident in a cupboard.
浙江高考英语试题及答案2020 延伸阅读： 高考英语完形填空答题技巧 第一步：跳过空格，通读全文，把握大意。 第一遍读文章时不要做题，而是跳过空格，通读试题所给的要填空的短文，获得整体印象，做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨，较好地把握 短文大意。平时自己做题时，如果读一遍读不懂，那就读两遍，读 两遍还是读不懂，那就再读一遍。一定要记住“读不懂文章不要做题”，因为没有理解文章做了也是白做，既浪费时间又浪费精力， 还自欺欺人，危害不小。总之，一定要在理解短文意思的基础上才 能开始做题。 另外，读第一遍时要注意先读懂文章的首句和末句，因为这两句往往是没有被挖空的句子。它们往往是全文的关键句，是文章的 “窗口”和“指南”，可作为解题的突破口。通过读文章的首句一 般可判断文章的体裁、人物、时间、事件和事态等。文章的最后一 句或最后一段，往往是故事发展的结果，所陈述的事件的结论、启 示性的提示，或是对全篇文章的概括。因此，先读一读末句对理解 文章是很有帮助的。 第二步：结合选项，综合考虑，初选答案。 在理解全文意思的基础上，结合所给备选项再次细读全文。联系上、下文内容。注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项 中寻找解题的提示。以词、句的意义为先，再从分析句子结构人手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对备选 项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项，初步选定答案。有把 握的先做，没有把握的“跳过”。 第三步：先易后难，瞻前顾后，各个击破。
对比较明显、自己最有把握的答案先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的深入，自然就会降低试题的难度，提高选择的正确率。 值得一提的是，近年来的高考完形填空，已很少有纯粹的语法题材。完形填空主要考查考生根据不完整的上下文，推断出文段发展 走向的逻辑思维能力，其考查的重点不是语法和词法的知识。任何 一篇文章的句子结构和内容上不会孤立存在，句子与句子之间是有 很强的逻辑关系的。因此，必须借助上下文的一些暗示才能正确解题。 第四步：复读全文，逐空验证，弥补疏漏。 做完所有的空格后，把所选的答案补入空格中，把文章通读一遍，逐空认真复查，看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合习惯表达法，发现误选的答案或 有疑问的、不清楚的答案，再次推敲，作出修正。 猜你喜欢：
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并再答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A Suddenly another thought went through Kate’s mind like an electric shock. An express train was due to go past about thirty minutes later. If it were not stopped, that long train, full of passengers, would fall into the stream. “Someone must go to the station and warn the station-master,” Kate thought. But who was to go? She would have to go herself. There was no one else. In wind and rain, she started on her difficult was. Soon she was at the bridge that crossed the Des Moines River, a bridge also built of wood, just like the bridge across Honey Creek. The storm had not washed this away, but there was no footpath across it. She would have to cross it by stepping from sleeper(枕木) to sleeper. With great care she began the dangerous crossing, sometimes on her hands and knees, hardly daring to look down between the sleepers into the wild flood waters below. If she should slip, she would fall between the sleepers, into the rapidly flowing stream. At last -she never knew how long it had taken her – she felt solid ground under her feet. But there was no time to rest. She still had to run more than half a mile and had only a few minutes left. Unless she reached the station before the express did, many, many lives would be lost. She did reach the station just as the train came into sight. Fortunately, the station-master was standing outside. “The bridge is down! Stop the train! Oh, please stop it!” Kate shouted breathlessly. The station-master went pale. He rushed into the station building and came back with a signal light. He waved the red light as the train came into the station. It was not a second too early. 21. What did Kate decide to do? A. Stop the express train. B. Check the signal light. C. Meet the passengers. D. Visit the station-master. 22. Which of the following words best describes Kate’s journey? A. Fruitless. B. Boring. C. Well-planned. D. Ricky. 23. Why did the station-master turn pale? A. He suddenly fell ill. B. He realized the danger. C. He discovered his mistake. D. He became over-excited. B The Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free meal to man guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bile linked to a generator(发电机). The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footprint. Guest will have to produce at least 10 watt hours of electricity – roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average fitness. Guests staying at Plaza Hotel will be given meal tickets worth $36 once they have produced 10 watt hours of electricity. The bicycles will have smart phones attached to the handlebars measuring how much power is being generated for the hotel. The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year. Only guest staying at the hotel will be able to take part. Frederikke Toemmergaard, hotel spokeswoman, said, “Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the gym. There might be people who will cycle just to get a free meal, but generally I don’t think people will take advantage of our programme.” Copenhagen has a long-standing cycling tradition an 36% of locals cycle to work each day, one of the highest percentages in the world, according to the website visitcopenhagen.dk. US environmental website https://www.doczj.com/doc/5f9760447.html, recently voted Copenhagen the world’s best city for cyclists. “Because Copenhagen is strongly connected with cycling, we felt the bicycle would work well as symbol of the hotel’s green profile(形象).” If successful, the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement. 24. What is the main purpose of the free meal programme? A. To promote the hotel’s green concept. B. To make the city known to the world. C. To attract people to the hotel restaurant. D. To get guests to stay longer at the hotel. 25. How can a participant get a free meal? A. By becoming a professional cyclist. B. By cycling to produce some electricity.
徐老师 2019年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A.In a classroom. B.In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A.Take fitness classes. B.Buy a pair of gym shoes. C.Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.What to drink. B.Where to meet. C.When to leave. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Classmates. C.Strangers. 5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A.She might want a ticket. B.She is looking for the man. C.She has an extra ticket. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
2019年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语答案解析 第一部分听力 1.【答案】B 2.【答案】A 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】A 6.【答案】C 7.【答案】B 8.【答案】A 9.【答案】C 10.【答案】C 11.【答案】B 12.【答案】A 13.【答案】C 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】B 16.【答案】A 17.【答案】C 18.【答案】B 19.【答案】A 20.【答案】C 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了Zachariah Fike为“军功章”寻找其真正的主人的故事。 21.【答案】A 【解析】根据第二段中的"he earned one himself in a war as a soldier"可知，Zac曾经在战场上获得过紫心勋章，故选A项。 【考点】细节理解 22.【答案】B 【解析】根据第三段中的"she called Zac back...To drive eight hours to come to see me"可推知，Adeline 很在意这枚勋章，故选B项。 【考点】推理判断 23.【答案】D
【解析】根据倒数第二段中的"Adeline couldn't understand.…missed my brother more and more...the only thing we had left"可知，这枚紫心勋章代表着Adeline对在战场上牺牲的兄弟的深切怀念和记忆，故选 D项。 B 【文章大意】文章介绍了Tyler Bridges发起的一个项目，让有能力的人捐助钱财，让需要的人自取钱财，而这个项目的宗旨是让人们能够互相帮助。 24.【答案】C 【解析】根据下文的内容并结合木板上写的"Give What You Can, Take What You Need"可知，附在木板上的钱是可以随意取的，并不附带任何条件，故选C项。 【考点】句意理解 25.【答案】B 【解析】根据第二段的内容，尤其是"People of all ages, races..…even had a bride"可推知，作者提到新娘参与该活动来说明参与人员的多样性，故选B项。 【考点】推理判断 26.【答案】D 【解析】根据倒数第二段第一句中的"Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy"并结合全文内容可知，Bridges开展这个活动的目的在于传递“慷慨和同情之心”，故选D项。 【考点】细节理解 C 【文章大意】文章主要讲述了美国加利福尼亚州的森林中大树急剧减少的现象，并分析了其原因。 27.【答案】A 【解析】根据文章第二段中"The number of trees...declined by 50 percent...more than 55 percent (75) percent"提到的数字可知，该段主要描述了加州森林中大树急剧减少的严重性，故选A项。 【考点】段落大意 28.【答案】D 【解析】根据第三段中的"Aggressive wildfire control..…compete with big trees for resources(资源)“可知，声势浩大的森林防火措施虽然一定程度上保护了森林，但同时也导致小树泛滥，与大树争抢资源，从而导致大树数量减少，故选D项。 【考点】推理判断 29.【答案】C 【解析】根据最后一段中的"Since the 1930s, Mclntyre said.…have been rising temperatures...reduces the water supply"可知，Mclntyre认为水资源短缺的主要原因是逐渐上升的气温，故选C项。 【考点】细节理解 30.【答案】A 【解析】根据全文可知，文章主要讲述了美国加州森林中大树数量急剧下降的现象，并分析了其原
浙江高考英语新题型分析 1、听力回归，和笔试一起考，题型和分值均不变。 2、阅读题量减少到10道，但是阅读和完形填空的分值上升，巩固了这两个传统难题的地位。阅读从2分一道增加为2.5分一道；完形填空从1分一道增加为1.5分一道；同时阅读部分增加7选5题型，对浙江的高中生来说是一个新题型。 3、单选题取消，改错题取消，增加“语法填空”，以前不会的语法题还可以在四个选项中去猜，以后只能凭借硬功夫去填，“语感”也帮不了你了！ 4、写作分为两部分：小作文15分，为议论文，80个单词；大作文有两个类型，短文续写或者文章摘要，占25分；这两类作文形式对于浙江考生来说，都是十分新颖的，平时学校中也缺乏相应的训练，对于同学们来说会有较大的难度。 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节短对话（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is Linda now? A. In the woman’s office B. In the classroom. C. In the library 2. What would the man like to do? A. To visit his parents. B. To drive to the countryside. C. To travel to another country. 3. What is the man going to do? A. Talk to more students. B. Collect more information C. Work on a research paper. 4. Where can the man get the tickets？ A. From the club. B. From Susan. C. From Tom. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She is warm enough. B. She has to study in. C. She likes the idea. 第二节长对话或独白（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅览室读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Police officers. B. Manager and clerk. C. Shop assistant and customer. 7. What are the speakers going to do? A. Open a store. B. Make a plan. C. Have a meeting. 听第7段材料，回答第8-10题 8. What’s the woman’s problem? A. She missed the wake up call. B. Her room service is out of order. C. She is unable to get her breakfast in time. 9. Who is going to deal with the problem? A. The hotel manager B. A room attendant. C. The woman herself. 10. How does the woman feel about the service?
英语试卷 第1页（共18页） 英语试卷 第2页（共18页） 绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷（浙江卷）英语 (满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 选择题部分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call? A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why does the woman meet the man? A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together. 14. What does the woman like about the carpet? A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality. 15. What does the man say about the kitchen? A. It’s a good size. B. It’s newly painted. C. It’s adequately equipped. 16. What will the woman most probably do next? A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students. 18. When did the speaker take English classes? A. Before he left his hometown, B. After he came to America. C. When he was 15 years old. 19. How does the speaker mainly talk about? A. He’s proud. B. He’s sympathetic. C. He’s grateful. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. How education shaped his life. B. How his language skills improved. ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
绝密★启用前 2018年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719— but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy（识字） rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad. In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters — from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim— were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon（名人堂） of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa. How did Dickens get to the top For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life. It’s partly t hat his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible —and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one. 21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century
高考英语写作指导 一、应用文写作 评分标准总分15分，按5个档次给分。 1.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。（先锁定档次，再具体给分） 2.词数少于60词和多余100的，从总分减去2分。 3.评分时，应注意的主要内容：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 4.拼写和标点符号（切忌逗号不能连接两个完整的句子，要么用分号，要么用连词）是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 5.如书写较差，以致影响评阅，将分数降低一个档次。（注意保证书面整洁，不要有太多乱涂乱画的痕迹。） 档次描述 第五档（13-15分）完全覆盖了试题规定的任务；覆盖所有要点；应用了较多的语法结构和词汇；语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用复杂语法结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言能力；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（10-12分）完全完成了试题规定的任务；虽漏掉了1-2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，有些许错误主要因尝试使用较复杂语法结构或词汇所致；应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（7-9分）基本完成了试题规定的任务；虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有内容；应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解；全文内容连贯，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 写作步骤 （1）仔细审题，明确写作要求。那审题需要审什么？一审文体要求。了解题目要求写作的文体是应用文之书信、通知，演讲稿等。熟悉文体后即可确定全篇的写作格式与写作风格及段落结构之间的逻辑关系等。二审人称与时态。浏览题干要求后明确全文写作时态和人称，行文中做到两条主线贯穿始终：上下文人称统一，时态前后照应。三审要点。审题时弄清文章要点，各要点之间有什么联系。 （2）简单列出提纲，构建写作框架。根据文章要求，简单地想一想文章怎么构建，一些要点应该怎么表达，如句型、句式、词汇等。 （3）胸中有话，动手开篇成文。成文过程中设想一下平时学过的比较高级词汇和句型，如定语从句、状语从句、主语从句等。对于句型和词汇，有把握就用起来，没把握为了保险期间可以选择不用。 （4）细心通读，反复核查。要点是否遗漏、句子之间的衔接和过渡是否自然（多用连词，但是要明确句子间的关系，不要出现误用）语言是否得体，有无语法、拼写、表达错误。不要写几个词，点一下，切忌，在英文中一点就代表一个句号，这样会影响书面整洁。 二、读后续写
绝密★启用前 2017年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（浙江卷） 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【C】1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s disappointing. 【A】2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 【C】3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 【B】4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 【A】5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 【C】6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station. C. A shoe repair shop. 【A】7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 【B】8. What does the man say about the restaurant?
英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A. ￡ B. ￡ C. ￡ 答案是C. 1. What does the woman think of the movie A. It's amusing. B. It's exciting. C. It's disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France A. Traveling around B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after aunt. 3. What are the speakers talking about A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers A. In a classroom B. In a library C. In a bookstore 5. What is the man going to do A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.
绝密★启封前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） 英语 选择题部分（共80分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. --Are you sure you're ready for the best? --_________. I'm well prepared for it. A. I'm afraid not B. No problem C. Hard to say D. Not really 【答案】B【解析】句意：—你确定你准备好考试了吗？—没问题。我已经做好准备了。A.恐怕不；B.没问题；C.很难说；D.不是真的。根据语境，故选B。 2.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris. A. The ; 不填 B. A ; 不填 C. A ; the D. The ; a 3. In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK. A. that B. this C. one D. it 4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your ______. A. condition B. income C. credit D. status 5._______online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive. A. Since B. After C. While D. Unless 6.That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help .______, he's reliable. A. Or else B. In short C. By the way D. For one thing 7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______influence the basic processes by which we see world around us. A. on B. in C. at D. about 8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite , rather than _______ us. A. divide B. reject C. control D. abandon 9. Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.