福建省莆田市第二十四中学2019届高三上学期
第二次月考
英
语
试
题
第一部分：听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is womanconfused a bou t?
A.T h e t i m e.
B.T h e p a i n t i n g.
C.T h e ro a d.
2.Whatdoestheman do?
A.A s e ll e r.
B.A w a i t e r.
C.A f i s h e r m a n.
3.What is theman w orr i e d a bou t?
A. His cat.
B.His angrymother.
C.T h e c o m i n g math e x a m.
4.How much aretheshoesonthe l o w e r s h e l f?
A.$60.
B.$100.
C.$120.
5.What will theman prob a b l y do t on i g h t?
A.Float ona boat.
B.Gotoaconcert.
C.Havea f e a s t.
第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个
小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6 至7题。
6.What is theman prob a b l y do i n g no w?
A.Printing documents.
B.Drawing upacontract.
C.Drinking c o ff ee.
7.What will themangetasa r e w a rd?
A.A s a l a r y r a i s e.
B.A p a i d v a c a t i on.
C.A pro m o t i on.
听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9题。
8.Wheredoesthemangetthes t or y?
A.From the I n t e rn e t.
B.Onabook.
C.I n the c hur c h.
9.What is God likein thes t or y?
A.Generous.
B.C ru e l.
C.H u m orou s.
听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。
10.Whatdoweknowaboutthe w o m a n?
A.She needs$6,800.
B.Shewill goto USA next w ee k.
C.She p a i d fortheman’s l a undr y fee l a s t m on t h.
11.What’sthe prob a b l e r e l a t i on s h i p betweenthes p e a k e r s?
A.Bankclerk and c li e n t.
B.L a undr y ownerandcustomer.
C.R oo mm a t e s.
12.What will thewomando t h i safternoon prob a b l y?
A.Watcha v i d e o.
B.Play acomputergame.
C.Gos hopp i n g.
听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。
13.What is thespeed li m i t in the r e s i d e n t i a l a r e a?
A.25kmperhour.
B.30kmperhour.
C.40kmper hour.
14.Why doestheman pr a i s e the w o m a n?
A.She rememberstoturnonthe signal li
g h t. B.She doesn’t o v e r s p ee d.
C.She keepshereyesonthe ro a d.
15.Wheredoesthemanaskthewomantostopthe c a r?
A.A t the p a r k i n g l o t.
B.A t thegarage.
C.Beside thes i d e w a l k.
16.What’sthe r e s u l t ofthe t e s t?
A.A success.
B.A f a il ur e.
C.Nots ur e.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhichisNOT the official U n i t e d N a t i on s l a n g u a g e?
A.Arabic.
B.F r e n c h.
C.G e r m a n.
18.What qu e s t i on s d i d Bella answer in f or e i g n l a n g u a g e s in thes ho w?
A.School c our s e s.
B.S o m e small t a l k s.
C.Her l a n g u a g e l e a rn i n g e x p e r i e n c e.
19.How o l d was Bella whenshe l e a rn e d her f i r s t f or e i g n l a n g u a g e?
A.Oneyear o l d.
B.Two years o l d.
C.T hr ee years o l d.
20.Whatdoestheexpertsug
gest Bella do?
A.K ee ppr a c t i c i n g.
B.L e a rn
more l a n g
u a g e s.
C.Focus o
none l a n g
u a g e.
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2 分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Plan on t r a v e li n g aroundthe USA t h i ssummer?If youneed h e l p in
a rr a n g i n g the t r i p,orwant i d e a s a bou t
wheretogoandwhattodo,thereareanumberof ou t s t a nd i n g w e b s i t e sthatcan
makeyour A m e r i c a ndr e a m come t ru e.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5018483505.html,
T h e N a t i on a l ScenicByways Program covers150m e m or a b l e roads.S o m e are n a t ur a l routes，
suchas R ou t e
1a l on g the California coast.Othersfocuson h i s t or y（suchas R ou t e 6）or man-made a tt r a c t i on s
（the L a s V e g a s
Strip）.For each，youare pro v i d e d w i t h am a p，t o l d theroute′s l e n g t h andhow longis a ll o w e d，
a nd g i v e n d e t a il e d s u gg e s t i on sons i g h t sands t op-o ff s.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5018483505.html,
Thisis thebest w e b s i t e for r e v i e w sof ho t e l s inUS c i t i e sandresorts.T h e r e v i e w sare impressively t horou g h，c o v e r i n g l o c a t i on s，roo ms，c l e a n li n e ss，f ood andso on.I m por t a n t l y，
t h e s e arenot pro m o t i on a l photosby t h e ho t e l s，
bu t morehonestand r e a l onestakenby i n s p e c t or s.S e a r c h facilities are e x c e ll e n t.From the243ho t e l s
r e v i e w e d in theNew Y or k，y ou cannarrowdownwhatyouare looking forby l o c a t i on s，
f a c ili t i e sands t y l e s，or
just pick outas e l e c t i on ofthe b e s t.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5018483505.html,
Thisis the l a t e s t o ff e r i n g thatfeatures101holiday i d e a stothe USA.I t?san impressively d i v e r s e s e l e c t i on ，
r a n g i n g from t our i n g in thefootstepsof M a r t i n L u t h e r K i n g toa golfing break in Arizona anda cycling a nd
w i n e-t a s t i n g t r i p in C a li f orn i a?sNapa Valley.Narrowdownwhatyouare looking for 一whetherby pr i c e，r e g i on，
themeandwho will be t r a v e li n g一
andthenjustthephotosofthe r e l e v a n t holidays r e m a i n on view.I t′sa r e a ll y c l e v e rd e s i g n.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5018483505.html,
W a l t DisneyWorldinCalifornia can makedreamscometrue，butthe pr i c e is not a ff ord a b l e forthem a j or i t y of p e op l e. So turnto long e s t a b li s h e d M ou s e s a v e r s.c o m，d e d i c a t e d to giving big d i s c oun t son t i c k e t s，ho t e l s a nd dining at W a l t DisneyWorld. T h e w e b s i t e a l s o offers g e n e r a l m on e y-s a v i n g t i p s，s u gg e s t i on sforcheapand f r ee
stuff and br i e f coverageofother Florida and California theme p a r k s.
21.If youare going tothe USA fortheman-made a tt r a c t i on s，y ou can dr i v e a l on g.
A.R ou t e1
B.R ou t e6
C.the L a s V e g a s Strip
D. the Californiac o a s t
22.W h y a r e t h e pho t o s o f t h e ho t e l s i n U S c i t i e s a ndr e s or t s r e a li n www.o y s t e r.c o m？
A.B e c a u s e thereare qu a li f i c a t i on softhe a u t hor i t y.
B.B e c a u s e theyaretakenby i n s p e c t or softhe w e b s i t e.
C.B e c a u s e therearecommentsofcustomersoneach pho t o.
D.B e c a u s e theyweretakenbycustomerswhoonce lived t h e r e.
23.Travel i d e a sfora big family w i t h kids andthe o l d are a v a il a b l e at .
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5018483505.html,
B.h tt p://b y w a y s.or g
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5018483505.html,
D.www.101u s a ho li d a y s.c o.u k
B
C i g a r e tt e endsareeverywhere----li tt e r i n g ourstreetsandbeaches----andfordecades t h e y?v e b ee n thoughtofas"unr e c y c l a b l e".But aNew J e r s e y based c o m p a n y，c a ll e d T e rr a C y c l e，
h a stakenonthe c h a ll e n g e，
andhascomeup w i t h awayto r e c y c l e millions of c i g a r e tt e endsandturnthem i n t o i ndu s t r i a l p l a s t i c produ c t s.
I t s a i m is to r e c y c l e t h i n g sthat p e op l e nor m a ll y c on s i d e r i m po ss i b l e to r e u s e.
Obviously i t w ou l d beevenbetterforthe e n v i ron m e n t if everyonejuststoppedsm o k i n g，bu tt h e s t a t i s t i c sshowthat a l t hou g h therehasbeenan i n c r e a s e in a n t i-sm o k i n g adsandm e ss a g i n g，
b e t w ee n2000 a nd2014，g l ob a l s a l e sof
c i g a r e tt e s i n c r e a s e
d by8percent，
anda w ho l e l o t ofthose c i g a r e tt e endsare e nd i n g upastrash.Since mostofour li tt e r e v e n t u a ll y endsup in
w a t e r w a y s，c i g a r e tt e endscans ur e l y po ll u t e t h e s urround i n g e n v i ron m e n t."I t only
takesa single c i g a r e tt e endto po ll u t e a li t e r ofwater,"TerraCycle f ound e r，T o m Szaky，said."Animals can a l s o m i s t a k e li tt e r e d c i g a r e tt e endsforfood."
So how doyougoabout t urn i n gall those po i s onou sends i n t o s o m e t h i n g u s e f u l？T e rr a C y c l e does t h i sby f i r s t br e a k i n g themdown i n t o separateparts.Theymix the r e m a i n i n g m a t e r i a l s，s u c h asthetobaccoand t h e p a p e r，w i t h other kinds of rubb i s h，a nd use i t on non-a g r i c u l t ur a ll a nd，s u c h as golf courses.T h e f il t e r s(过滤嘴)area li tt l e harder.To r e c y c l e t h e s e，T e rr a C y c l e f i r s t makesthem c l e a n andcutsthem i n t o small p i e c e s，a nd then c o m b i n e sthem w i t h other r e c y c l e d m a t e r i a l s，m a k i n g them i n t o liquid for i ndu s t r i a l p l a s t i c produ c t s.
T h e y?r e now
a l s o e x p a nd i n g t h e i r recycling o ff e r i n g stotherestofthe80percentof hou s e ho l d waste t h a t
c urr e n t l y c a n?t be r e c y c l e d，s u c h as c ho c o l a t e p a c k a g i n g，p e n s，a n
d m ob il
e phones.T h e goalis tousethe l a t e s t researchto find awaytostopso muchwaste e nd i n g up in landfill (垃圾填埋)，andthenget c o m p a n i e s t o
pro v i d e moneyfortheprocess.And so f a r，i t?s w or k i n g.
"We h a v e n?t found a n y t h i n g thatwe c a n?t r e c y c l e，"c o mm un i c a t i on s d i r e c t or of TerraCycle，
Albe Z a k e s，
s a i d."But w i t h theamountand v a r i e t y of packaging and li tt e r in the w or l d，
w e are alwayslooking for n e w wastestreamstoaddress."
24.W h a t do e s T e rr a C y c l e i n t e nd t odo？
A.S e a r c h for r e c y c l a b l e m a t e r i a l sfor u s e.
B.Deal w i t h asmany c i g a r e tt e endsas po ss i b l e.
C.Producenew kinds of i ndu s t r i a l p l a s t
i c produ c t s.
D.Recycle whatusedtobe c on s i d e r e du
nr e c y c l a b l e.
25.T h e und e r li n e d word"trash"in Paragraph2prob a b l y means .
A.rubb i s h
B.po i s on
C.d i s a s t e r
D.ru i n
26.W h a t do e s P a r a g r a ph3m a i n l y t a l k a bou t？
A.T h ee ff e c t i v e useof c i g a r e tt e ends.
B.T h e processof recycling c i g a r
e tt ee nd s. C.T h e d i f
f i c u l t y in recyclin
g c i g a r e tt ee nd s.
D.T h e reasonfor br e a k i n g down c i g a r e tt ee nd s.
27.What Albe s a i d in the l a s t paragraph implies tha
t .
A.there is moreandmorewastetobe r e c y c l e d
B.i t is d i ff i c u l t for TerraCycle to r e c y c l ee v e r y t h i n g
C.TerraCycleis trying tomeetthe c h a ll e n g e ofnew w a s t e
D.TerraCycle has successfully r e c y c l e d a l a r g e amountof w a s t e.
C
P e r s u a s i on is theartof convincing someonetoagree w i t h you.According tothe a n c i e n t Greeks，there a r e three b a s i c t oo l sof p e r s u a s i on：e t ho s，p a t ho s，a nd l o g o s.
E t ho s is aspeakerswayof convincing the a ud i e n c e thatshe is trustworthy，
honest and r e li a b l e.One c o mm on wayaspeakercan d e v e l op ethos is by explaining howmuch
e x p e r i e n c e or e du c a t i on shehas in the field.A
f t e r a ll，
y ou?r e more likely to li s t e n to a d v i c e abouthowtotakecareofyourteethfroma d e n t i s t thana f i r e m a n.A speakercan a l s o createethosby convincing the a ud i e n c e thatshe is agood
person.If an a ud i e n c e cannot t ru s t you，you will notbe a b l e topersuade t h e m.
Pathos is as p e a k e r?swayof c onn e c t i n g w i t h an a ud i e n c e?s e m o t i on s.For e x a m p l e，
a politician who is t r y i n g
to c on v i n c e an a ud i e n c e tovotefor h i mm i g h t saythathe a l on e cansavethecountryfroma t e rr i b l e
war.T h e s e wordsare i n t e nd e d to fill the a ud i e n c e w i t h fear，thus making themsupport h i m.Similarly，an a n i m a l c h a r i t y
m i g h t showan a ud i e n c e p i c t ur e sof i n j ur e d dogsandcats，tomakethe v i e w e r s f ee l p i t y.If the a ud i e n c e f ee l s badforthe a n i m a l s，t h e y will bemore likely todonatem on e y.
L o g o s is theuseof f a c t s，s t a t i s t i c s，
or other e v i d e n c e tosupportyourargument.An a ud i e n c e will bem or e
likely to b e li e v e you if youhave convincing datatobackupyour claims.P r e s e n t i n g t h i s e v i d e n c e is much m or e
p e r s u a s i v e than simply saying"b e li e v e m e".
A l t hou g hethos，pathos，and logosall have t h e i r strengths，
theyareoftenmost e ff e c t i v e when u s e d together.I nd ee d，m o s t speakersusea c o m b i n a t i on of ethos，pathos，and logos topersuade t h e i r a ud i e n c e s.S o，thenext t i m e you li s t e n toaspeech，
watcha c o mm e r c i a l，or li s t e n toa f r i e nd tryto c on v i n c e youto l e ndh i m somemoney，
beonthe l oo k ou t forthese a n c i e n t Greek t oo l sof p e r s u a s i on.
28.W h y do e s t h e a u t hor s a y p e r s u a s i on i s a n a r t？
A.They both e n t e r t a i n the a ud i e n c e.
B.They both r e qu i r e great skills to a c h i e v e.
C.They bothdemand full a tt e n t i on fromthe a ud i e n c e.
D.They werebothcommon t op i c sof a n c i e n t Greek w r i t e r s.
29.H o w i s a s p e a k e r a b l e t o s ho w h e r e t ho s t o t h e a ud i e n c e
？
A.By e x pr e ss i n g hersympathy w i t h the a ud i e n c e.
B.By telling the a ud i e n c e abouther p e r s on a l pr e f e r e n c e.
C.Byusing b e a u t i f u ll a n g u a g e tomakeher statements
a tt r a c t i v e. D.By
s ho w i n g her k no w l e d g e and e x p e r i e n c e r e l a t i n g tothe
t op i c.
30.W h a t c a n w e l e a rn a bou tt h e t hr ee a s p e c t s o f p e r s u a s i on？
A.E t ho s is themost i m por t a n t aspectof
p e r s u a s i on.
B.Each aspecthasa d i ff e r e n t effectonth
e a ud i e n c e.
C.Honesty is thekeyto making yourarguments b e li e v a b l e.
D.P o li t i c a ll e a d e r sm o s t l y usepathostopersuade t h e i r a ud i e n c e.
31.An a d v e r t i s e m e n t for w a s h i n g powder whichclaims that“scientific testsshowthatourpowder kills9
5%of all b a c t e r i a”ismainlyusing.
A.ethos
B.pathos
C.logos
D. a c o m b i n a t i on of all t hr ee
D
L a r g e rbr a i n size linked to l on g e r lifein deer.T h e size
ofa f e m a l e a n i m a l s?br a i n may d e t e r m i n e w h e t h e r
they live l on g e r andhavemore h e a l t h y l a t e r g e n e r a t i on s，
a cc ord i n g tonewresearch l e d bythe University of C a m br i d g e.
T h e study,pub li s h e d in
the Royal Society Open Science j ourn a l,showsthat f e m a l e reddeer w i t h l a r g e r
br a i n s live l on g e r andhavemore surviving l a t e r g e n e r a t i on sthanthose w i t h sm a ll e rbr a i n s.Brainsize i s
h e r i t a b l e and is passeddownthroughthe g e n e r a t i on s.Thisis the f i r s t e x t e n s i v e studyof individual
d i ff
e r e n c e s in br a i n sizeinwild m a mm a l sanddrawsondata c o m p a r i n g seven g e n e r a t i on so
f d ee r.
Acrosss p e c i e sofm a mm a l s，br a i n size v a r i e s widely.Thisis thoughttobeaconsequenceofs p e c i f i c
d i ff
e r e n c e s in the b e n e
f i t sandcostsofa l a r
g e rbr a i n.M a mm a l s w i t
h l a r g e rbr a
i n smay，for e x a m p l e，
h a v e
greater a b ili t i e sthat e n a b l e themtoadaptbetterto e n v i ron m e n t a l changesortheymayhave l on g e r li f e s p a n s. But theremay a l s o be d i s a d v a n t a g e s：f or i n s t a n c e，l a r g e rbr a i n s r e qu i r e moreenergy，
so individuals that po ss e ss themmayshowreduced a b ili t y to give b i r t h toyoung b a b i e s.
T h e researchers，based atthe University
of C a m br i d g e?s Z oo l o g y Departmentand E d i nbur g h U n i v e r s i t y?s I n s t i t u t e of E v o l u t i on a r y Bi o l o g y，
w a n t e d totest if they c ou l d find more d i r e c t g e n e t i c or non-g e n e t i c e v i d e n c e of
thecostsand b e n e f i t sof l a r g e br a i n size by c o m p a r i n g the longevity (长寿)and survival of individuals of t h e sames p e c i e s w i t hd i ff e r e n t s i z e dbr a i n https://www.doczj.com/doc/5018483505.html,ing the skulls of 1,314wild reddeerwhose life h i s t or i e s a nd
br ee d i n g success hadbeenm on i t or e d in thecourseofa l on g-t e r mstudyonthe I s l e of R u m，
t h e y found t h a t f e m a l e s w i t h l a r g e r e ndo c r a n i a l v o l u m e s(脑腔容
量)li v e d l on g e r andproducedmore survivingoffspringin t h e courseof t h e i r li v e s.
L e a d author Dr C or i n a L o g a n，a Gates C a m br i d g e S c ho l a r，s a y s，
"T h e reasonsforthe a ss o c i a t i on between br a i n size and longevity arenotknown，
butothers t ud i e shavesuggestedthat l a r g e rbr a i n sareaconsequenceof t h e longer-lived s p e c i e s having
l on g e rd e v e l op m e n t a l p e r i od s inwhich the br a i n cangrow.T h e s e pr e d i c t i on s w e r e
generatedfrom c ro ss-s p e c i e s c orr e l a t i on s；
however,t e s t i n g suchhypotheses r e qu i r e s i n v e s t i g a t i on sat t h e w i t h i n-s p e c i e s level，
whichis whatwe d i d."
Dr L o g a n adds，"Wefoundthatsomeofthe c ro ss-s p e c i e s pr e d i c t i on sabout br a i n size
h e l d for f e m a l e r e d deer，
andthatnoneofthe pr e d i c t i on sweresupported in m a l e reddeer.This i nd i c a t e sthateachsex li k e l y
e x p e r i e n c e s i t sownseto
f t r a d e-o ff s(权衡，协调)w i t h regardto br a i n size."T h e study a l s o showed t h a t
f e m a l e s?r e l a t i v ee ndo c r a n i a l v o l u m e iss m a ll e r thanthatofm a l e s，
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辽宁省五校2018届高三英语上学期期末考试试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分^满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案是B。 1. What does the man like about the play? A. The story. B. The ending. C. The actor. 2. Which place are the speakers trying to find? A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A restaurant. 3. At what time will the two speakers meet? A. 5:20. B. 5:10. C. 4:40. 4. What will the man do? A. Change the plan. B. Wait for a phone call. C. Sort things out. 5. What does the woman want to do? A. See a film with the man. B. Offer the man some help. C. Listen to some great music. 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。 6. Where is Ben?
2008年高考试题——英语听力录音稿 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.15 C. ￡9.18 答案是B。 1. What is the weather like? A. It’s raining. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunny. 2. Who will go to China next month? A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Richard. 3. What are the speaker talking about? A. The man’s sister. B. A film. C. An actor. 4. Where will the speakers meet? A. In Room 340. B. In Room 314. C. In Room 223. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant B. In an office. C. At home. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6. Why did the woman go to New York? A. To spend some time with the baby. B. To look after her sister. C. To find a new job. 7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York? A. Two months. B. Five months. C. Seven months. 8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby? A. Holding him. B. Playing with him. C. Feeding him. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. What are the speakers talking about? A. A way to improve air quality. B. A problem with traffic rules. C. A suggestion for city planning. 10. What does the man suggest? A. Limiting the use of cars. B. Encouraging people to walk. C. Warming drivers of sir pollution. 11. What does the woman think about the man’s idea? A. It’s interesting. B. it’s worth trying. C. It’s impractical. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. 13. What advice does the woman give to the man? A. Go to New Zealand after Christmas. B. Book his flight as soon as possible. C. Save more money for his trip. 14. What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time?
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I） 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 2. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
2011-2012学年度第一学期高三年级 英语试题 第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、 1. loose A. present B. usual C. usage D. rose 2. south A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers 3. official A. concert B. ocean C. coast D. century 4. steam A. hear B. nearly C. mean D. heart 5．judge A．museum B. husband C．true D. huge 第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。 A: Any good news? B: Not really. 6 So I was left behind after school yesterday. A: 7 B: Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday, I was quiet in my history class but I still had to stay after school. A: 8 B: Because I fell asleep. But it wasn’t m y fault. 9 A: I advise you to take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam, you will have to drop out and work as a result; B: 10 If I have a job, I have to do dull work every day. But now I am in school, I must listen to dull teachers every day. A: Something must be wrong with you. Go to the psychologist first. A: You are lazy. B: I don’t understand. C: You made your teacher angry. D: Better keep quiet in class. E: The lesson is dull. F: I don’t think it makes much difference. G: I was talking without being asked in class. 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11.The CEO needs an assistant with ____ little knowledge of German and ___ experience in administrative management. A. the, an B.the, / C. a, an D. a, / 12. Many houses were destroyed in the heavy rain. They should get them _____. A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair 13. Allow children to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.
2016 年12 月大学英语四级考试真题及 答案 【篇一：2016 年12 月大学英语四级翻译作文题目及答 案】 翻译一： 在中国文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福。在春节和其他喜庆场合，红色到处可见。人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋 友时，通常放在红信封里。红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把 它与中国革命和共产党相联系。然而，红色并不总是代表好运与快 乐。因为从前死者的名字常用红色书写，用红墨水写中国人名被看 成是一种冒犯行为。 as a symbol of good luck, longevity and happiness in chinese culture, the color of red can be seen everywhere during springfestive and other festive/ joyous occasions. cash is usually put in red envelopes as gifts for relatives and close/intimate friends. also, red is much-welcomed / fashionable in china because of its association with chinese revolutions and the communist party. however, red does not always represent / equal to good luck and joy. red was previously used to write the names of the deceased so it is seen as an offence to write chinese people ’s names in red ink. 翻译二 随着中国的改革开放，如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。新娘 在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱，因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征。然而，在 中国传统文化中，白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色。因此务必记住， 白花一定不要用作祝人康复的礼物，尤其不要送给老年人或危重病 人。同样，礼金也不能装在白色信封里，而要装在红色信封里。 with the reform and opening-up of china, a great many young people nowadays prefer to hold western-style wedding: the bride wears white wedding gown because the color is considered to symbolize purity/is considered as the symbol of purity. however, in tradition chinese culture, white is often used on funerals. so, do bear in mind that white flowers should never be used as a gift to celebrate someone ’s recovery, especially not for the aged or those who are seriously ill.
2018年福建省高考英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例：How much is the shirt？A.£19.15.B. £9.18. C £9.15.答案是C。 1．（1.50分）What will James do tomorrow？ A．Watch a TV program． B．Give a talk． C．Write a report． 2．（1.50分）What can we say about the woman？ A．She's generous． B．She's curious． C．She's helpful． 3．（1.50分）When does the train leave？ A．At 6：30． B．At 8：30． C．At 10：30． 4．（1.50分）How does the woman go to work？ A．By car． B．On foot． C．By bike． 5．（1.50分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Classmates． B．Teacher and student． C．Doctor and patient．
广东省清远市清城区高三第一学期期末统考（B）卷 英语试题 (本卷满分150分，时间120分钟) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the man want to do? A．Fly a kite． B．Go to the park． C．Play on the Internet． 2．What will the girl buy this evening? A．Sunglasses． B．A scarf．C．Gloves． 3．What does the man suggest the woman do? A．Take a taxi．B．Walk to the hotel．C．Ask someone else for help．4．Who is probably the woman? A．A hotel clerk．B．A police officer．C．The man's wife． 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A birthday party．B．New Year's gifts．C．The man's parents． 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the party for? A．A birthday． B．A graduation ceremony．C．A wedding． 7．Where does the man’s cousin 1ive now?
2018年6月大学英语四级真题（第2套) Part I Writing （30 minutes） Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a shor t essay on the importance of writing ability and how to develop it.You should write at l east 120 words but no more than180 words. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the q uestions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just hear d. 1. A) Annoyed. B) Scared. C) Confused. D) Offended. 2. A) It crawled over the woman's hands. B) It wound up on the steering wheel. C) It was killed by the police on the spot. D) It was covered with large scales. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just hear d. 3. A) A study of the fast-food service. B) Fast food customer satisfaction. C) McDonald's new business strategies. D) Competition in the fast-food industry. 4. A) Customers' higher demands. B) The inefficiency of employees.
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项巾选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want to do? A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address. 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt. 3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A.A new professor. B.A department head. C.A company director. 4. What does the man think of the book? A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题目所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy. 7. What will the woman probably do next? A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. When will the man be home from work7 A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:50. 9. Where will the speakers go? A. The Green House Cinema. B. The New State Cinema. C. The UME Cinema. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How will the speakers go to New York? A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 11. Why are the speakers making the trip？ A. For business. B. For shopping. C. For holiday. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife. C. Fellow workers. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B .In an office. C. In a classroom. 14. What does John do now? A. He's a trainer. B. He's a tour guide. C. He's a college student. 15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?
实高2017-2018学年下学期月考 高 二 英 语 答 题 卡 第一、二部分 选择题（100分） （1-20题，每题1.5分；21-40题，每题2分，41-60题，每题 1.5分，共100分） 姓 名 准考证号 条形码粘贴区域 试卷类型 A B 注 意 事 项 1.选择题请用2B 铅笔填涂方框，如需改动，必须用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹。 2.非选择题必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 3.请按题号在对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域、在草稿纸和试题上的答案均无效。 4.请保持卷面清洁，不要折叠和弄破答题卡。 选择题填涂样例：正确填涂 缺考标记（禁止考生填涂） 1 A B C D 6 A B C D 11 A B C D 16 A B C D 2 A B C D 7 A B C D 12 A B C D 17 A B C D 3 A B C D 8 A B C D 13 A B C D 18 A B C D 4 A B C D 9 A B C D 14 A B C D 19 A B C D 5 A B C D 10 A B C D 15 A B C D 20 A B C D 21 A B C D 26 A B C D 31 A B C D 36 A B C D E F G 22 A B C D 27 A B C D 32 A B C D 37 A B C D E F G 23 A B C D 28 A B C D 33 A B C D 38 A B C D E F G 24 A B C D 29 A B C D 34 A B C D 39 A B C D E F G 25 A B C D 30 A B C D 35 A B C D 40 A B C D E F G 41 A B C D 46 A B C D 51 A B C D 56 A B C D 42 A B C D 47 A B C D 52 A B C D 57 A B C D 43 A B C D 48 A B C D 53 A B C D 58 A B C D
2019—2020学年度高三校际联合检测 英语 2020．01 本试卷共三部分，共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡上交。 第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Barbican Art Gallery A world-class arts and learning center，the Barbican pushes the boundaries of all major art forms including dance，film，music，theater and many visual arts from Egypt．Tickets： Adult：￡10 online／￡12 at the door 13-17 years old：￡6 online／￡8 at the door Children aged 12 and under：Free Opening Times： Sat．—Wed．：10 a．m．—6 p．m．；Thu．—Fri．：10 a．m．—9 p．m． Review by Laura Miller：I have just watched To Kill a Mockingbird here．The play and actors were fantastic．Nice and clean ladies’toilets with hot water．During the interval，they were selling the usual ice cream and drinks．Not all staff were friendly，but most were．I would come again to watch another show or even the same one． The British Museum
Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a foreign friend who wants to learn Chinese. Please recommend a university to him. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) . Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions I and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1.A)Many facilities were destroyed by a wandering cow. B) A wandering cow knocked down one of its fences. C)Some tourists were injured by a wandering cow. D) A wandering cow was captured by the police. 2.A) It was shot to death by a police officer. B)It found its way back to the park' s zoo. C)It became a great attraction for tourists. D)It was sent to the animal control department. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3.A) It is the largest of its kind. B)It is going to be expanded. C)It is displaying more fossil specimens. D)It is staring an online exhibition. 4.AJA collection of bird fossils from Australia. B)Photographs of certain rare fossil exhibits. C)Some ancient wall paintings from Australia. D)Pictures by winners of a wildlife photo contest. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5.A) Pick up trash. B)Amuse visitors. C)Deliver messages. D)Play with children. 6.A) They are especially intelligent. 8)They are children' s favorite. C They are quite easy to tame. D) They are clean and pretty. 7.A) Children may be harmed by the rooks. B)Children may be tempted to drop litter. C)Children may contract bird diseases.
本试卷分第I卷(选择题) 和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考 试用时120分钟，满分150分。 考试结束，将答题卡交回。 第I卷（共100分） 1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0 . 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，井贴好条形码。 请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答 案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Nelle Harper Lee was born on April 28,1926. Since Lee’s mother was mentally ill, she was raised by her father. She became very close to her father. The naughty Lee loved reading, and would make up stories
with Truman Capote, her neighbor who was two years older than her. Seeing his daughter’s imagination, Lee’s father gave her a typewriter. Before her final year in the University of Alabama, Lee dropped out to become a writer. She moved to New York City where her childhood friend Truman was already established as a famous writer. While there, she worked on her first book —To kill a Mockingbird. It won her the Pulitzer Prize in 1961 and was made into an Academy Award winning movie the following year. To kill a Mockingbird tells the story of six-year-old Scout and her brother who live in the town of Maycomb, Alabama with their single father Atticus. Atticus is a lawyer who defends the blacks. At a young age, Scout is exposed to the terrors of segregation(种族隔离). Then, in 2014, the first draft of a new book —Go Set a Watchman was discovered among Lee’s papers. It is the story of 26-year-old Scout who returns to Maycomb to visit her father. She is shocked to find her father a changed man. Atticus has turned into a segregationist! The story shows the mixed feelings Scout has for the changes that have taken place in her hometown and father. A loner for most of her life, Harper Lee stayed unmarried,
大学英语四级考试真题及答案(绝对完整） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么？ 2. 也会带来一些问题 3. 你的看法？ Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. How Do You See Diversity? As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company .During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise. He had a perfect resume and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice. “It wasn’t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. What she hadn’t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate’s “different” behavior was simply a cultural misunderstanding . He was an Asian-American raised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting(避开) your eyes. “I was just thrown off by the lack of ye contact; not realizing it was cultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out ,but will not miss that opportunity again.” Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive as different. As the world becomes smaller and our workplaces more diverse, it is becoming essential to expand our under-standing of others and to reexamine some of our false assumptions . Hire Advantage At a time when hiring qualified people is becoming more difficult ,employers who can eliminate invalid biases(偏爱) from the process have a distinct advantage .My company, Mindsets LLC ,helps organizations and individuals see their own blind spots . A real estate recruiter we worked with illustrates the positive difference such training can make .