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苏教版九年级(初三)下册:《热爱生命》课文原文

苏教版九年级(初三)下册:《热爱生命》课文原文
苏教版九年级(初三)下册:《热爱生命》课文原文

苏教版九年级(初三)下册:《热爱生命》

课文原文

他们本是两个人,但就在他的脚腕子扭伤后,他的同伴比尔抛下他,头也不会地一个人先走了。他肩上背着用毯子包起来的沉重包袱,在山谷中一瘸一拐地走着……

他把周围那一圈世界重新环视了一遍。这真是一片叫人看了发愁的景象。到处都是模糊的天际线。小山全是那么低低的,没有树,没有灌木,没有草――什么都没有,只有一片辽阔可怕的荒野,他的眼中露出了恐惧的神色。

他虽然孤零零的一个人,却没有迷路。他知道,在往前去,就会找到一条小湖旁边。还有一条小溪通道湖里。这条小溪是向西流的,他可以沿着它一直走道狄斯河,在一条翻了的独木舟下面可以找到一个小坑,坑里有来复枪和子弹,还有钓钩、鱼网等打猎钓鱼的一切工具。

比尔会在那里等他的。他们会顺着狄斯河一直向南走到赫德森湾公司,那儿不仅树木长得高大茂盛,而且吃的东西也多的不得了。

这个人一路向前挣扎的时候,脑子里就是这样想的。他苦苦地拼着体力,也同样苦苦地绞着脑汁,他尽力想着比尔没有抛弃他,想着比尔一定会在藏东西的地方等他。他不得不这样想,不然,他就用不着这样拼命,他早就会躺下来死掉了。他已经两天没有吃东西了。他常常弯下腰,摘下沼泽地上那

种灰白色的浆果,把它们放到嘴里,嚼几口,然后吞下去。这种浆果并没有养分,外面包着一点浆水,一进口,水就化了。

走到晚上九点钟,他在一块岩石上绊了一下,由于极端的疲倦和衰弱,他摇晃了一下就栽倒了。他侧着身子,一动也不动地躺了一会。接着,他从捆包袱的皮带当中脱出身子,笨拙地挣扎起来勉强坐着。这时候,天还没有完全黑,他借着留连的暮色,在乱石中间摸索着,想找到一些干枯的苔藓。后来。他收集了一堆,就升起一蓬火———一蓬不旺的,冒着黑烟的火———并且放了一白铁罐子水在上面煮着。

他在火边烘着潮湿的鞋袜。鹿皮鞋已经成了湿透的碎片,毡袜子有好多地方都磨穿了,两只脚皮开肉绽,都在流血。一只脚腕子胀得血管直跳,已经肿得和膝盖一样粗了。他一共有两条毯子,他从其中的一条撕下一长条,把脚腕子捆紧。然后他又撕下几条,裹在脚上,代替鹿皮鞋和袜子。

六点钟的时候,他醒了过来,开始整理包袱准备上路。在检查一个厚实的鹿皮口袋时,他踌躇了一下。袋子并不大。他知道它有十五磅重,里面装着粗金沙――这是他一年来没日没夜劳动的成果。在是否要继续带上它的问题上,他犹豫了很久。最后,当他站起来,要摇摇晃晃地开始这一天的路程的时候,这个口袋仍然包在他背后的包袱里。

他扭伤的脚腕子已经僵了,他比以前跛的更明显了,但是,

比起肚子里的痛苦,脚疼就算不了什么。饥饿的疼痛是剧烈的,他一阵一阵地发作,好像在啃着他的胃,疼得他不能把思想集中在去狄斯河必经的路线上。

傍晚时,他在一条小河边发现了一片灯芯草丛。他丢开包袱,爬到灯芯草丛里,像牛似大咬大嚼起来。他还试图在小水坑里找青蛙,或者用指甲挖土找小虫,虽然他也知道,在这么远的北方,是既没有青蛙也没有小虫的。

他瞧遍了每一个水坑,都没有用。最后,在漫漫的暮色袭来的时候,他才发现一个水坑里有一条独一无二、像鲦鱼般的小鱼。他把胳膊伸下水去,一直没有到肩头,但是它又溜开了。于是他用双手去捉,把池底的乳白色的泥浆全搅浑了。正在紧张的关头,他又掉到了坑里,半身都侵湿了。现在,水已经太浑,看不出鱼在哪儿,他只好等着,等泥浆沉淀下去。可是,并没有什么鱼。他这才发现石头里面有一条暗缝,鱼已经从那里钻到了旁边一个相连的大坑――坑里的水他

一天一夜也舀不干。

他四肢无力地倒在潮湿的地上。起初,他只是轻轻地哭,过了一会,他就对着把他团团围住的无情的荒原号啕大哭起来……

天亮了――又是灰蒙蒙的一天,没有太阳。雨已经停了。刀绞一样的饥饿感觉也消失了,他已经丧失了想吃食物的感觉。

虽然饿的痛苦已经不再那么敏锐,但他却感到了虚弱。他在摘那种沼泽地上的浆果,或者拔灯芯草的时候,常常不得不停下来休息一会。他觉得他的舌头很大,很干燥,含在嘴里发苦。

这一天,他走了十英里多路;第二天,他只走了不到五英里。又过了一夜。早晨,他解开系着那厚实的鹿皮口袋的皮绳,倒出一半黄澄澄的金沙,把它们包在一块毯子里,在一块突出的岩石下藏好。有从剩下来的那条毯子上撕下几条,用来裹脚。

这是一个又雾的日子,中午的时候,累赘的包袱压得他受不了。于是,他又从口袋中倒出一半的金沙,不过这次是倒在地上。到了下午,他把剩下来的那一点也扔掉了。

他重新振作起来,继续前进。这地方狼很多,它们时常三三两两地从他前面走过。但是都避着他。一则因为它们为数不多,此外,它们要找的是不会搏斗的驯鹿,而这个直立行走的奇怪动物可能既会抓又会咬。

傍晚时他看到了许多零乱的骨头,说明狼在这儿咬死过一头野兽。这些残骨在一个钟头前还是一头小驯鹿,一面尖叫,一面飞奔,非常活跃。他端详着这些骨头,他们已经个啃个精光,其中只有一些还没有死区的细胞泛着粉红色。难道在天黑之前,他也可能变成这个样子吗?生命就是这样吗?真是一种空虚的、转瞬即逝东西。只有活着才感到痛苦。死并

没有难过。死就等于睡觉。他意味着结束,休息。那么,为什么他不甘心死呢?

但是,他对这些大道理想得并不长久。他蹲在苔藓地上,嘴里衔着一根骨头,吮吸着仍然使骨头微微泛红的残余生命。接着下了几天可怕的雨雪。他不知道什么时候露宿,什么时候收拾行李。他白天黑夜都在赶路。他摔倒在哪里就在哪里休息,一到垂危的生命火花重新闪烁起来的时候,就慢慢向前走。他已经不再像人那样挣扎了。逼着他向前走的,是他的生命,因为它不愿意死。有一天,他醒过来,神志清楚地仰卧在一块岩石上。太阳明朗暖和。他只隐隐约约地记得下过雨,刮过风,落过雪,至于他究竟被暴风雨吹打了两天还是两个星期,他就不知道了。他痛苦地使劲偏过身子,想确定一下自己的方位。下面是一条流的很慢、很宽的河。他觉得这条河很陌生,真使他奇怪。他慢慢地顺着这条奇怪的河流的方向,向天际望去,只看到它注入一片明亮光辉的大海。后来,他又看到光亮的大海上停泊着一艘大船。但他并不激动。多半是幻觉,也许是海市蜃楼,他想到。他眼睛闭了一会再睁开――奇怪,这种幻觉竟会这样地经久不散!他听到背后有一种吸鼻子的声音―仿佛喘不出气或者咳嗽的声音。由于身体嫉妒虚弱和僵硬,他极慢极慢地翻了一个身。他看不出附近有什么东西,但是他耐心地等着。又听到了吸鼻子和咳嗽的声音,离他不到二十尺远的两块岩石之间,他隐约

看到了一匹灰狼的头。这是一匹病狼,它的那双尖耳朵并不像别的狼那样竖的笔挺,眼睛也昏暗无光,布满血丝。至少和总是真的。他一面想,一面又翻过身,以便瞧见先前给幻觉遮住的现实世界。可是,远处仍旧是一片光辉的大海,那艘船仍然清晰可见。难道这是真的吗?他闭着眼睛,想了好一会,毕竟想出来了。他已经偏离了原来的方向,一直在向北偏东走,走道了铜矿谷。这条流得很慢的宽广的河就是铜矿河,那片光辉的大海是北冰洋。这次不是幻觉而是真的!他挣扎着坐起来。裹在脚上的毯子已经磨穿了,他的脚破的没有一处好肉。最后一条毯子已经用完了。他总算保住了那个白铁罐子。他打算先喝点热水,然后再开始向船走去,他已经料到这是一段可怕的路程。

他的动作很慢,他好像半身不遂地哆嗦着。等到他想去收集干苔藓的时候,他才发现自己已经站不起来了。他试了又试,后来只好死了这条心,用手和膝盖支着爬来爬去。

这个人喝下热水后,觉得自己可以站起来了,甚至还可以走路了。这天晚上,等到黑夜笼罩了光辉的大海的时候,他知道他和大海之间的距离只缩短了不到四英里。

这一夜,他总是听到那匹病狼的咳嗽声音,有时侯,他又听到了一群小驯鹿的叫声。他周围全是生命,不过那是强壮的生命,非常活跃而健康的生命,同时他也知道,那匹病狼所以要紧跟着他这个病人,是希望他先死。

太阳亮堂堂地升起来,这一早晨,他一直在栽栽跌跌地,朝着光辉的海洋上的那搜船走。天气好极了。这是高纬度地方的那种短暂的晚秋。它可能连续上一个星期。也许明后天就会结束。

下午,这个人发现了一些痕迹,那是另外一个人留下的,他不是走,而是爬。他认为可能是比尔,不过他只是漠不关心地想想罢了。他并没有什么好奇心。事实上,他早已失去了兴致和热情。他已经不再感到痛苦了。他的胃和神经都睡着了,但是内在的生命却逼着他前进。他非常疲倦,然而他的生命决不肯死。正因为生命不肯死,他才仍然要吃沼泽地上的浆果和鰷鱼,喝热水,一直是提防着那只病狼。

他跟着那个挣扎前进的人的痕迹向前走去,不久就走到了尽头――潮湿的苔藓上摊着几根才啃光的骨头,附近还有许多狼的脚印。他发现了一个跟他自己的那个一模一样的厚实的鹿皮口袋,但已经给尖利的牙齿咬破了。比尔至死都带着它。他转身走开了。不错,比尔抛弃了他,但是他不愿意拿走那袋金沙,也不愿意吮吸比尔的骨头。

这一天,他和那艘船之间的距离缩短了三英里;第二天,又缩短了两英里――因为现在他已不是走,而是在爬了;到了第五天结束,他发现那艘船离开他仍然有七英里,而他每天连一英里也爬不到了。

他的膝盖已经和他的脚一样鲜血淋漓,尽管他撕下了身上的

衬衫来垫膝盖,他背后的苔藓和岩石上仍然留下了一路血渍。有一次,他回头看见病狼正饿得发慌地舔着他的血渍,他清楚地看出了自己可能遭到的――除非干掉这匹狼。于是,一幕残酷的求生悲剧――病人一路爬者,病狼一路跛行着,两个生灵就这样在荒原里拖者垂死的躯壳,相互猎取着对方的生命。

有一次,他从昏迷中被一种喘息的声音惊醒了。他听到病狼喘着气,在慢慢地向他逼近。它愈来愈近,总是在向他逼近,好像经过了无穷的时间。他始终一动不动地躺在那儿,静静地等着。他已经到了他耳边,那条粗糙的干舌头正像砂纸一样地摩擦着他的两腮。他的两只手一下子伸了出来,他的指头弯得像鹰爪一样,可是抓了个空。

狼的耐心真是可怕。人的耐心也同样可怕。

这一天,有一半时间他都一直躺着不动,尽力和昏迷斗争,等着那个要把他吃掉、而他也希望能吃掉的东西。

当他又一次从梦里慢慢苏醒过来的时候,觉得有条舌头在顺着他的一只手舔去。他静静地等着。狼牙轻轻地扣在他手上了,扣紧了。狼正在尽最后一点力量把牙齿咬进它等了很久的东西里面。突然,那只被咬破了的手抓住了狼的牙床。于是,慢慢地,就在狼无力地挣扎着,他的手无力掐着的时候,他的另一只手也慢慢地摸了过去……

五分钟之后,这个人已经把全身的重量都压在了狼的身上。

他的手的力量虽然还不足以把狼掐死,可是他的脸已经紧紧地压住了狼的咽喉,嘴里已经满是狼毛。半小时后,这个人感到一小时温暖的液体慢慢地流进他的喉咙。后来,这个人翻了一个身,仰面睡着了。

捕鲸船“白德福号”上,有几个科学考察队的人员。他们从甲板上望见岸上有一个奇怪的东西,他正在向沙滩下面的水面挪动。他们没法分清它是哪一类动物,于是,他们划者小艇,到岸上去查看。

他们发现了一个活着的动物,可是很难把它称做人。它已经瞎了,失去了知觉。他就像一条大虫子在地上蠕动着前进。它用的力气大半都不起作用,但是它仍在一刻也不停地向前扭动。照它这样一个小时大概可以爬上二十尺。

三个星期以后,这个人躺在白德福号”的床铺上,眼泪顺着他瘦削的面颊往下淌,他说出他是谁和他所经历的一切。同时,他又含含糊糊地、不连贯地谈到了他的母亲,谈到了阳光灿烂的南加利福尼亚,以及橘树和花丛中的他的家园……

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(完整版)人教版九年级上册《傅雷家书两则》课文原文

人教版九年级上册《傅雷家书两则》课文原文 聪,亲爱的孩子: 收到9月22日晚发的第六封信,很高兴,我们并没有为你前封信感到什么烦恼或是不安。我在第八封信中还对你预告,这种精神消沉的情形,以后还会有的。我是过来人,决不至于大惊小怪。你也不必为此担心,更不必硬压在肚里不告诉我们。心中的苦闷不在家信中发泄,又哪里去发泄呢?孩子不向父母诉苦,没有谁可诉苦。我们不来安慰你,又该谁来安慰你呢?人一辈子都在高潮——低潮中浮沉,唯有庸庸碌碌的人,生活才如死水一般;或者要有极高的修养,才能廓然无累,真正的解脱。只要高潮不过分使你紧张,低潮不过分使你颓废,就好了。太阳太强烈,会把五谷晒焦;雨水太猛,也会淹死庄稼。我们只求心理相对平衡,不至于受伤害而已。你也不是栽了筋斗爬不起来的人。我预料在国外这几年,对你整个的人生也有很大帮助。这次来信所说的痛苦,我都理会的;我很同情,我愿意尽量安慰你,鼓舞你。克利斯朵夫不是经过多少回这种情形吗?他不是一切艺术家的缩影与结晶吗?慢慢地你会养成另一种心情对付过去的事:就是能够想到而不再惊心动魄,能够以客观的现实分析前因后

果,做将来的借鉴,以免重蹈覆辙一个人唯有敢于正视现实,正视错误,理智分析,彻底感悟,才不至于被回忆侵蚀。我相信你逐渐会学会这一套,越来越坚强的。我以前在信中和你提过感情的,就是要你把这些事当做心灵的灰烬看,看的时候当然不免感触万端,但不要刻骨铭心地伤害自己,而要像对着古战场一般的存着凭吊的心怀。倘若你认为这些话是对的,对你有些启发作用,那么将来在遇到因回忆而痛苦的时候(那一定免不了会再来的),拿出这封信来重读几遍。 1955年1月26日 早预算新年中必可接到你的信.我们都当作等待什么:礼物一般地等着。果然昨天早上收到你来信,而且是多少可喜的消息。孩子!要是我们在会场上.一定会禁不住涕泗横梳的。世界上最高的最纯洁的欢乐.莫过于欣赏艺术,更莫过于欣赏自己的孩子的手和心传达出来的艺术其次.我们也因为你替祖国增光而快乐!更因为你能借音乐而使多少人欢笑而快乐!想到你将来一定有更大的成就,没有止境的进步.为更多的人更广大的群众服务.鼓舞他们的心情.抚慰他们的创痛.我们真是心都要跳出来了!能够把不朽的大师的不朽的

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