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初一英语四大时态

初一英语四大时态
初一英语四大时态

初一英语四大时态

一、一般现在时

1.概念: 经常、反复发生的动作及现在的某种状况。

2.时间状语——标志词:always,usually,often,sometimes,every week,on Sundays,etc

3.肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are); 主语(其余人称)+动词原形; 主语(三单)+动三单(V-s/es),

4.否定形式:主语+am(is/are)+not ; 主语+don’t+动原; 主语(三单)+does’t+动原

5.一般疑问句: Am/ Is /Are+主语………….? Do/Does+主语+动原………..?

专项练习

用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.He often (have) dinner at home.

2.David and Tom (be) in Class One.

3.We (not watch) TV on Mondays.

4.Mike (like) cooking.

4.You always (do) your homework well. 8.Liu Tao (not like) PE.

9.The child often (watch) TV in the morning. 10.Everyone in our class (like) PE a lot.

按要求改写句子

1.David watches TV in the evening.

否定句:David TV in the evening.

一般疑问句:David TV in the evening? Yes,he

对划线部分提问:David TV?

2.I do my homework every day.

否定句:I do my homework every day.

一般疑问句:you your homework every day? No,I .

对划线部分提问:you every day?

3.She is a worker.

否定句:She a worker.

一般疑问句:She a worker?

对划线部分提问:She?= She ?

二、一般过去时

1.概念: 过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。2.时间状语——标志词:yesterday,last week(year,night,mont h………),in 1989,etc. 3.肯定句:主语+be(was,were…); 主语+动词的过去式… ;

4.否定形式:主语+was/were+not…; 主语+didn’t+动原… ;

5.一般疑问句: was/were+主语………….? Did+主语+动原………..?

专项练习

一、写出下列动词的过去式

规则变化:

1.pass play wait stay enjoy

2.dance love live hope like

3.study cry

4.stop

不规则变化:

5.do/does see are is/am eat

feel sing go make run

take write have/has swim say

find come sit put read

二、用动词的适当形式填空(was/were/is).

1.I at school just now.

2.He at the camp last week.

3.We students two years ago.

4.They on the farm a moment ago.

5.Yang Ling eleven years old last year.

6.There lots of grapes here

yesterday.

7.There some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8.There an apple on the plate yesterday.

9.Today the second of June. 10.Yesterday the first of June.

三、用动词的适当形式填空。

1.I (watch)a cartoon last Saturday.

2.Her father (read) a newspaper last night.

3.We to zoo yesterday,he to the park,too. (go)

4. you (visit)your relatives last Spting Festival?

5. he (do) homework on Sunday?Yes,he .

6.What she (find) in the garden last morning?She (find)

abeautiful butterfly.

7.We all (have) a good time last night.

8. she (practice) her guitar yesterday?No,she .

9.They all (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.

10.She (not visit) her aunt last weekend.

She (stay) at home and (do) some cleaning.

11.When you (write) this song?I (write) it last year.

12.Did she (have) diner at home?

四、句型转换。

1.The children had a good time in the park.

否定句:The children a good time in the park.

一般疑问句:The children mma good time in the park?Yes,

对划线部分提问:the children a good time?

2.Ann did her homework yesterday evening.

否定句:Ann her homework yesterday evening.

一般疑问句:Ann her homework yesterday evening?No, .

对划线部分提问:Ann yesterday evening?

3.He read an English book last week.

否定句:He an English book last week.

一般疑问句:he an English book last week?

对划线部分提问:book he last week?

4.There were nine people in the room.

否定句:There nine people in the room.

一般疑问句:there nine people in the room?No, .

对划线部分提问:were there in the room?

三、现在进行时

1.概念: 表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作或行为。

2.时间状语——标志词:now,look,listen,at this time,these days,etc.

3.基本结构:be(am/is/ are)+doing;

4.否定形式:am(is/are)+not+doing ;

5.一般疑问句: 把be动词放于句首.

专项练习

二、用所给的动词的适当形式填空。

1.What are you (do)? I am (read).

2.Is he (swim)?

3.Listen!Class 2 and Class 3 (sing).

4.The boy (draw) a picture now.

5.What you (do)now?

三、句型转换。

1.The boy is playing basketball now.

否定句:The boy basketball now.

一般疑问句:the boy basketball now?

对划线部分提问:the boy now?

2.They are singing in the classroom.

否定句:They singing in the classroom.

一般疑问句:they in the classroom?

对划线部分提问:they ?

四、一般将来时

1.概念: 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。

2.时间状语——标志词:tomorrow,next day(week,month,year…),soon,the day

aftertomorrow,in+时间段,etc.

3.基本结构:①be going to+V(原形) ②will(任意人称)/shall第一人称+V(原形)

4.否定句:在be(am/is/are)动词后加not;在will后加not—won’t.shall+not----shan’t

5.一般疑问句:把be/will提到句首,some改为any;and改为or.

6. be going to和will的区别

be going to和will的用法虽然都表示将来发生的动作或情况,但它们的用法是有区别的。

1、be going to主要用于:

⑴表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情。

What are you going to do today?今天你们打算做什么?

I’m going to play the violin.我打算拉小提琴。

She’s going to play the piano.她打算弹钢琴。

⑵表示根据目前某种迹象判断,某事非常有可能发生。

Look!There come the dark clouds.It is going to rain.瞧!乌云密集,天要下雨了。

I’m afraid I amgoing to have a cold.恐怕我要患重感冒。

2、will主要用于在以下几个方面:

⑴、表示单纯的未来“将要”,通用各个人称。

They will go to visit the factory tomorrow.明天他们将去工厂参观。

I’ll come with Wang Bing,Liu Tao and Yang Ling.我将和王兵、刘涛、杨玲一起来。

⑵、表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。

Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 今天是星期六。明天(将)是星期日。

He will be thirty years old this time next year.明年这个时候他就(将)三十岁。

3、问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令。

Will you please turn on the radio?请打开收音机好吗?

Will you go to the zoo with me ?你和我一起去动物园好吗?

练习:

一、填空。

1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I have a picnic with my friends.

2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。

What next Monday?

I play basketball.

3.你妈妈这个周末去物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。

Your mother go shopping this weekend?

Yes,she .She buy some fruit.

4.你们打算什么时候见面?

What time you meet?

二、改句子.

5.Nancy is going to go camping.(否定句)

Nancy going to go camping.

6.I’ ll go and join them.(否定句)

I go and join them.

7.I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句)

to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?

8.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30. (改为一般疑问句)

meet at the bus stop at 10:30 ?

9. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)

she after school?

10.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)

going to see a play the day after tomorrow?

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

11.Today is a sunny day.We (have) a picnic this afternoon.

12.My brother (go ) to Shanghai next week.

13.Tom often (go) to school on foot.But today is raining.

He (go)to school by bike.

14.What do you usually do at weekends?

I usually (watch)TV and (catch) insects?

15.It’s Friday today.What she (do) this weekend?

She (watch) TV and (catch) insects?

16.What (do) you do last Sunday?I (pick) apples on a farm.

What you (do) next Sunday?I (milk) cows.

17.Mary (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.

18. Liu Tao (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.

19.David (give) a pupper show next Monday.

20.I (plan) for my study now.

初中英语时态专项练习

现在进行时练习按要求改写句子 1.The boy is playing basketball. 否定句:____________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________ 对“is playing basketball”提问:__________________________ 对“ The boy”提问:__________________________ 2.They are singing in the classroom. 否定句:____________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________ 对“are singing ”提问:__________________________ 对“ in the classroom”提问:__________________________ 3.仿照例句造句: Model:read,a book --What are you doing? --I'm reading a book. 1).read a new book ________________

2).clean the blackboard ________________ 4.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.) _____________________ 5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问) ________________________ 6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句) ______________________ 7.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问) ________________________ 8.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句) ______________________ 9.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子) ______________________ 10.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.) _____________________ 11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句) ______________________ II.单项选择 ()1.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby. (B)I'm look aftering the baby.

小升初四大时态及习题

英语四大时态总复习 一般现在时 一、一般现在时的形式以及定义 二、一般现在时的基本用法 1. 表示事物的性质、特征以及经常性的行为,常与always, often, usually, every day等词连用。 Tom usually comes to school late. Tom 经常上学迟到。 2. 表示客观事实和普遍真理。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从升起。 3. 用在格言、谚语中。 No pains, no gains.不劳而获。 一般过去时 一、一般过去时的定义以及形式

二、一般过去时的基本用法 1. 表示在过去的时间里发生的动作或存在的状态,常与yesterday, last night, several years ago等连用。 I took a bus to school last Friday.上周五我坐公交车去上学。 2. 表示在过去的某段时间里,经常或反复发生的动作或状态。 They had a walk after supper last year. 他们去年经常晚饭后散步。 一般将来时 一、一般将来时的定语以及形式 二、一般将来时的基本用法 1. 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态,常与将来的时间状语tomorrow, next week等连用。

She will be back tomorrow.她明天就回来。 2. 表示将来某一时间经常发生的动作或状态。 We’ll have a test every Monday this year. 今年的每一个周一我们都有考试。 巧学妙计 Be going to 指当前已计划过或思考过的意图和打算;will/ shall 表示未事先思考或未计划的意图。Be going to 还可以表明马上要发生,而will则表明说话者的观点、主观意识。 I’m going to visit mu aunt this week. 我打算这周去看望姑姑。(事先经过思考) I’ll open the door. 我去开门。(未经事先考虑) 现在进行时 一、现在进行时的定义以及形式 二、现在进行时的基本用法 1.表示此时此刻正在发生或进行的动作,常与now, today连用。 It’s raining hard now.正在下大雨。 2.表示现在一段时间进行的动作,常与this month, this week等 连用。

七年级英语专项练习情态动词

七年级英语情态动词专项练习(四) 班别:______ 姓名:________分数:________ 一、情态动词的定义:情态动词有词义,但它不能单独作谓语,它必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。情态动词没有人称和数的变化;它的后面必须跟动词原形。 1、Can I help you? ——Yes, please. / No, thanks. 2、Can + 主语 + 动词原形? Yes, ~ can. No, ~can’t. 3、Can I borrow your book?----Yes,of course. 4、Can I write on the book? ------No, you can’t\mustn’t. 5、Could \Can you help me?---- Yes,of course.\Certainly.\ Sure. 6、Could \Can you tell me the way to the Zoo? 7、May I come in ?----- Come in, please. 8、May I sit here?----- Yes, please.\Sorry, please don’t. 9、May I have some Coke?---- Yes, of course. 10、May/ Could / Can I speak to Tom? -----Speaking. Who’s calling? 11、should 、shouldn’t表示劝告: 1) He should get up early. 2) She shouldn’t play computer game too much. 12、Should +主语 +动词原形? Yes, ~ should.\ No, ~shouldn’t. 13、表示建议“你愿意…吗” Would you like to go shopping with me? -----Yes, I’d love to. /I’d love to. But I’m busy now. 14、就餐用语Would you like something to eat\drink? ----Yes, I’d like… 15、shall用于第一人称(I, we), 可以表示“将”和表示建议“……好吗?” 1) Where shall we have dinner? 2) Shall we go fishing? -----All right. \OK. \Good idea. 16、Must + 主语 + 动词原形? ---Yes,~ must.\No, ~needn’t.

(完整版)初中英语动词时态专项练习(带答案)

英语动词时态专项练习 满分:100分你的得分_________________ 一.用所给词的适当形式填空:(30分) 1. Listen to the little girl. She ___________________(recite) a poem. 2. ________ your sister ___________(study) in this school two years ago? 3. I ________________(not go ) to the city next week. 4. They ______________(attend) a concert at this time yesterday. 5. You needn’t _______________(come) here so early. 6. Do you often go _______________ (climb) mountains? 7. They _______________________ (leave) here tomorrow. 8. I spend two hours _______________(do) my homework every day. 9. While we ________________ (wait) for the bus, a girl ___________ (run) up to us. 10. If it _____________(not rain) tomorrow, we will go to the zoo. 11. I__________ already___________ (see) the film. I __________ (see) it last week. 12. They________________(not make) a model ship when I saw him. 13. I believe that those mountains _______________ (cover ) with trees in a few years’ time. 14. There ________________ (be) a talk on science in our school next Monday. 15. My mother told us that Taiwan _________________ (be) part of China. 16. When he comes back, I ________________(tell) you at once. 17. He needs ________________(go) to see a doctor. 18. ---What are you doing? ---I ___________(write) and he _____________(watch) TV. 19. He turned off the light and then ________________(leave). 20. The boy was made ________________ (stand) there for an hour by his father. 21. The teacher came right away as soon as he _________(hear) the noise. 22. As I ______________ (walk) in the park, it ________________ (begin) to rain. 23. While mother _____________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ____________ (ring). 24. He ___________________(borrow) this story book for two weeks. 25. ____________ you _____________ (find) your science book yet? 26. --- What ________ you _______ (do) at that time? ---We _________________ (watch) TV. 27. The best time _______________(go) to Yunnan is in spring. 28. Can you tell me if it _________(snow) tomorrow? 29. ---Where’s Li Ming ?

(完整版)小升初英语总复习----四种时态专项训练(精编)

四种时态专项训练 1.一般现在时: 注意点 ①主语为第三人称单数()动词用 ②主语为第三人称单数时动词变化规则 直接+s: +es(以)结尾: -y变i+es:(以字母+y结尾): 补充:元音字母: ③句型转换 否定句:句子中有be 动词,直接在后面加 句子中没有be动词,需要加,主语是第三人称单数用助动词 一般疑问句: 有be动词, 没有be动词, 2现在进行时 注意点 ①基本结构:主语+ ②标志词:(句子中出现这些单词,一定要用现在 进行时) ③动词变现在分词的变化规则 直接+ing: 以“e”结尾的动词,去e+ing: 以重读闭音节结尾,双写末尾字母后加ing: 闭音节:含一个元音字母,但以辅音字母结尾 ④句型转换 否定句:在be动词面,加not 一般疑问句:把提到最前面,句子动词用 特殊疑问句: 例题:Miss Li is looking for her pen

①② 对①进行提问: 对②进行提问: 3一般过去时: 注意点 ④句型转换 否定句:主语+ (没有be动词)主语+ (有be动词) 一般疑问句:以开头(没有be动词) 以开头(有be动词) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ + + ?(没有be动词)例题 翻译:你家过去在哪里? 4,一般将来时 注意点 ①基本结构:主语+ ②标志词: next+年,月,日 ③句型转换: 否定句:在be动词面加not

他下周打算去公园吗?(一般疑问句) 他下周打算去哪里?(特殊疑问句) ④翻译:下周它将会是: _________ did you ________ the birds? 2. Then, he let the boy go.(改为否定句) Then,he _______ ________ the boy go. 3. They could play football.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) ----________ they play football? ----Yes, they _________. 4. Nancy lives in Nanjing now.(用last year 改写句子) Nancy _______ in Nanjing last year. 5.I went to a shopping centre last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) ---______ you ______ to a shopping centre last Sunday? ---No, I _________. 6. He puts his things in order. (改为一般疑问句) ___________________________________________________ 7. Did you go to bed late last night? (改为陈述句) ____________________________________________________ 8. They often do their homework in the evening. (用she替换they) ____________________________________________________ 9. You should put your books and toys on the floor. (改为否定句) _____________________________________________________ 10. He feels sleepy in the morning. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 11. This is Bobby’s bedroom. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 12. have, my, time, breakfast, I, always, on (.) (连词成句) ____________________________________________________. 13. The, out, the, get, lion, mouse, helped (.) (连词成句)

初中英语语法八大时态总结

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初中英语时态专练带答案

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