介词：
at用于表示时刻，时间的某一点
They’ll have a meeting at nine in the morning,
on用于星期、特殊日期(节假日)、有修饰词修饰的早中晚
a. at, on, in He suddenly returned on a rainy night.
in用于周月年、季节以及泛指的早中晚。
He often go out for a walk in the afternoon
b. before, after, in略
since表示动作的起始点，意为“从…以来”常与完成时连用1.表示时I have been here since 1989.
间的介词 c since, by, until until意为”知道…为止”用在肯定句中表示动作一直延续到
until所表示的时间为止.
He was doing his homework until midnight
用在否定句中表示动作直到until所表示的时间才发生
He didn’t do his homework until midnight.
by意为“在…前”
Your son will be all right by supper time.
for表示“达…之久”指某一动作持续多久，经常和完成时连用
d. during, for We have known each other for five years
during指“在…期间”
表示某一动作在某一具体时间内连续发生勇for，而不用during
He wrote during the night (但不一定是整夜)
He wrote for one night (整整一夜)
at一般指比较小的地点，如村庄、城镇等
a. at, on ,in in.一般指比较大的地方。如大城市、国家等
2.表示地
点的介词
c.in the center of形状的中心点也可表示重要活动或者食物的中心
In the center of London there is a tall white building
in the middle of 线段的中心也可表示时间或成都的中心
She telephoned me in the middle of night.
4.表示“沿着”的up, down, along
up是由下而上。进城，从南方到北方，从市区到宅区，从沿海到内陆
He went uo north for summer
down由上而下，出城，从北方到南方，从内陆到沿海
We went down the hill before sunset
along是“沿着”从一端到另一端
We walked along the river
5. 表示方位的in, to, on
in表示某一范围内的某个方位，包含关系
to表示隔海相望的方位，相离关系
on表示相邻关系。
6.表示经过的介词across, through, over
across指穿过平面，
It took them six weeks to walk across the great desert.
through指穿过通过立体空间
The students walked through the forest
over指越过
Then we took off over forest
7. 表示除去的介词besides, except
besides”除了…以外，还有”
Besides his wife, his daughter also went to see him
except “除…以外”
All of them went to see him except his wife.
8. 表示手段方法或工具的介词by, in, with
by后常接通讯工具、交通工具等，将后面的名词引申为以某种方法或方式做某事（直接加名词）
with后接名词，指使用的具体工具或手段。（需加代词或其他修饰语+名词）
I dig this hole with my hand. 我用我的手挖了这个洞。
These socks were knitted by hand. 这些袜子是手工针织的。
in 后接名词表示书写方式或语言风格等（直接加名词）
Please write your name in ink.
9. 表示行为对象的介词at, to
at同某些动词连用，常表示攻击的目标，含有某种程度的恶意
to指表示方向，并无恶意可言。
I threw the ball to him and he threw it at the dog.
10. 表示比较的介词like, as
lke侧重于比较，是比喻，并不意味着同一类比较。
Then I made faces, jumped like a monkey
as侧重同一性，强调属同一类或完全相似。
She spoke of me as her dearest friend.
11. with的复合结构
a. with+名词/代词+现在分词，其中现在分词表示主动或正在进行的动作。
He fell asleep with his radio sill working.
b. with+名词/代词+过去分词，其中过去分词表示被动或完成了的动作
With the problem solved, we all felt very happy.
c. with+名词/代词+动词不定式，其中不定式表示将要发生的动作
With the teacher to help us, we will make greater progress.
习题：
1. He suddenly returned _______a rainy night.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. during
2. We offered him our congratulation ________ passing the collage entrance exam.
A. at
B. on
C. for
D. of
3. Let’s walk over________ the sun on the other side of the street
A. in
B. to
C. under
D. by
4. The weather changes ________ the season
A. by
B. with
C. for
D. from
5. ________ his great joy, he received a birthday present from his parents in Enland.
A. In
B. With
C. To
D. At
6. ________ the morning of June 27, the team reached the top of the mountain
A. From B, At C. In D. On
7. You are right, Dick. I look nice_______ green..
A. on
B. in
C. for
D. with
8. Our English teacher is always strict _______ us ________ our studies.
A. in; with
B. with; on
C. on; about
D. with; in
9. She was well dressed ________ her birthday.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. with
10. My uncle lives_______ 105 Beijing Street
A. on
B. at
C. to
D. of
11. He set out ________ the USA last night.
A. for
B. down
C. about
D. in
12. The girl was wounded _________ her left leg _______a stone
A. in; with
B. in; by
C. on; with
D. on; by
13. The Pacific Ocean is ________ the east of Taiwan
A. by
B. of
C. at
D. to
14. The boy jumped into the lake ________ his eyes open
A. through
B. with
C. at
D. by
15. Flowers have begun to appear _________ the earth
A. from under
B. below
C. above
D. over
16. She went to USA _______ way of Japan.
A. by
B. on
C. in
D. to
17. Sanya is in the south of the island and it is famous ________ “Tianya Haijiao.”
A. as
B. for
C. in
D. at
18. -------How is it going ?
-------Thanks ________ the weather, the crops grow well.
A. to
B. for
C. a lot
D. at
19. Some of us go to school _______ a bike _________ times.
A. by; on
B. in; in
C. on; at
D. with; to
20. ------ Your coat looks nice. What is it _______ ?
------ Cotton.
A. made of
B. made in C/ made from D. made to
21. Reading ________ the sun isn’t good _________you.
A. under; for
B. in; for
C. in; to
D. under; at
22. Nothing can stop ________ making friends with Jack.
A. to
B. from
C. at
D. for
23. My sister usually thinks ________ her own language first, then she turns her words into English.
A. by
B. in
C. with D, through
24. China lies _________ the east of Asia and ________ the north of Austalia
A. to, to
B. in, to
C. to, in
D. in, on\
25. There is an old bridge _________ the river.
A. above
B. in
C. over D .on
26. It’s rather cold in most of South China ________ in spring.
A. on time
B. at a time
C. at times
D. all the time
27. ----What do you often do _______ classes to relax yourself?
---- Listen to music
A. over
B. among
C. between
D. through
28. --- We will have a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?
--- Let’s make it __________ half past eight________ the morning of June 23.
A. at, in
B. /, on
C. /, in
D. about, by
29. “It’s really very kindly\ _______ you to help me with the housework on Sundays,”said Grandma Huang.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. from
30. I paid $25 ________ the beef, and only got a little.
A. for
B. on
C. in
D. to
31. Please retell the story ________ your own words.
A. with
B. by
C. in
D. on
32. Is there a report about the bad weather _________ today’s newspaper.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. of
33. They often sit _________ the desk learning Englsih.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. from
34. There are some monkeys _________ the tree.
A. on
B. in
C. above
D. at
35. He works _________ teacher.
A. like
B. as
C. the same as
D. as a
36. He can climb trees_________ a monkey.
A. as
B. like
C. the same as
D. such
37. Is there any difference _______ animals and plants?
A. from
B. between
C. among
D. for
38. It is important ________ us students to make a plan ________ our studies before a new term
starts.
A. for, for
B. of, for
C. to, of
D. with, on
39. ________ the money that Mr Brown________ , poor Mary could go back to school again.
A. In, offered
B. With, offered
C. In, was offered
D. With, was offered
40.Peter usually gets up early _________the morning. A. on B. in C. at D. of
英语常用介词 介词的分类和应用英语介词虽 是小词，数量也不多，但它灵活多变，随处可见，功能强大而且难于掌握。在现代英语中，介词的地位非常重 要。我们切不可小看这个小角色，不可忽视它的作用。如果你能在英语介词上下一番功夫，那么你的英语水平会有一个飞跃提高。 英语介词分类 : 按构成形式分 (5 类 )： 1．简单介词如：in，at，on，by，with，down，for，beside，along，across等。 2．分词介词（在英语中有一部分动词的ing 形式具备介词的性质，在很多情况下将他们视为介词）如：including，during，following，considering，regarding关于，speaking，judging，talking等。 3. 双重介词如：from behind从后面until after直到,之后from among从, 中间 4.合成介词如：inside，outside，onto，into，within 5．短语介词如：out of，apart from（除之外：别无、尚有），because of ，by means of 用、依靠等 A. 介词短语的词性--形容词 1)常用于做定语的介词短语的介词 of: a child of six with: a man with a suitcase in: a girl in red to: the key to the door for: a war for money
about: an agreement about trade 2)常用于做表语的介词短语的介词 at: She was at a loss. beyond ；The road is beyond the hill in: He’ s still in danger. of: It’ s of no value. on: He is on guard. 值班 out of: I’ m out of job. under: He ’s under forty. . 3)用于做宾语补足语： I saw George A cold kept him at work . in bed for 7 days. B. 介词短语的词性—副词 1）做状语，主要用于修饰谓语： He has been here since Monday . Bake it is for two hours. 2) 用于 be+adj. 结构： She is afraid of snakes. I ’ m sorry about that. 3)修饰非谓语动词： I asked to speak to the headmaster. 介词 -- 短语动词中的关键角色含有介词的短语动词 1. v.+ prep ： agree with/to/on/in,answer for, ask for,come across, go after, live on, run into, head for, look for/after/at等。 2. v.+ adv. + prep: come up to达到, go in for从事、爱好, run out of, 用光 do away with废除, keep up with, make up for, put up with等 按表达意义分 (3 类 )： 1.时间介词，如： at, on, in, during, over, from, for, until 等。 2. 地点介词,如：at, on, in,across, to, over, between, inside, outside等。 3. 其它介词，如：by, with, about, except, instead of, due to,
高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习 1.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 164 2. 2.Spielberg is such a famous director that we're all looking forward to ________(see)his new films. 3.Driving cars instead of taking buses is harmful ________ our environment. 4.As far as I know, the little boy has a strong desire ________ knowledge. 5.On the contrary, most electronic media such ________ television, recordings, and radio make fewer demands on their audiences. 6.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun ________each other. 7.________ tradition, Chinese people will have a family reunion, admire the moon and share the mooncakes. 8.Nanjing is an old city which lies ________ the Yangtze River. 9.Ensure the guard is ________ place before operating the machine. 10.We must wake up to the fact that this kind of animal is ________ danger of dying out. 11.He was tired ________ the city life and hoped to move to the country. 12.He couldn't hold back his tears when he recalled what he had gone ________ during his childhood. 13.She adapted herself quickly ________ the new life in London. 14.The teacher came in________ a book in his hand. 15.________ memory of the dead soldiers, a grand memorial was built on the spot of the great campaign. 16.Doctors should be patient ________ their patients. 17.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes，I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. 18.Instead ________ going ________ a diet, she eats less fat and sugar and exercises more. 19.There were scores of scenes in this film where I was moved ________ tears. 20.With the Chinese people _______(unite) as one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail. 21.As we approach our teenage years, we have to go ______ many physical and emotional changes.
2020届中考语法专练之介词讲解及配套真题专练 一、介词的种类 1）根据结构分类 简单介词：即由一个词构成的单一介词。如：for，at，in，on，of，to等。 复合介词：即由两个词组合在一起的介词，也称合成介词。 如：without，inside，outside，into，within 短语介词：即由短语构成的介词。如：because of，according to，thanks to等。 2）根据意义分类 表示地点的介词：at，behind，beside，around，near，on，by，in front of，across等。 表示时间的介词：about，at，after，before，by，during，in，over，past，since，until 等。 表示原因的介词：for，with，from等。 表示手段和方式的介词：by，in，with等。 表示“除去”的介词：but，except，besides等。 表示其他含义的介词：about (关于，大约), on (关于), without (没有), off (从……离开), instead of (代替), with (和)等。 二、. 介词短语的功能 介词和介词宾语一起构成介词短语。介词短语可以在句子中作下列成分： 1）作表语： She looks like an actress. 她看上去像演员。 What’s the book about? 这本书是讲什么的？ 2）作宾语补足语： A cold kept him in bed for a week. 感冒使他卧床一周。 I found my mother on the bus. 我发现我妈妈在公交车上。 3）作状语： I will wait for you until tomorrow. 我等你到明天。 The teacher came into the classroom with a smile on her face. 那位老师面带笑容进了教室。 4）作定语： A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 三、中考经常考查的几组介词的用法 1) 时间介词：at/ in/ on 表示具体的时间点（几点钟）前面用介词at。 I usually get up at six in the morning. 我通常在早上六点起床。 注意： at dinner time 在（吃）晚饭时at night 在夜间at weekends / the weekend 在周末 表示在特定的日子、某月某日、星期几、节日等时间的前面，或者某一天的早上、下午、晚
英语语法之介词 一、定义：介词常用于名词或代词之前，表示该词与句子其它成分之间的关系，一般在句 子中不单独作句子任何成分。 二、分类： 三、用法及辨析 1. at/ in /on . 表示时间： A：at表示某一具体时间点，某一时刻/ 年龄 at six o’clock at noon at that time at the moment at the age of at night B：in表示时间段,一天的三个时间段以及月份,年,季节,世纪,人生的某个时期(某人几十岁时) in the morning/afternoon /evening in spring /in 2007/in March in the twenty-first century in his fifties C：on表示星期几/某一具体的日子/具体某天的上午/下午/晚上,表示一天中的三个时间段名词前有修饰语或后有修饰语时. On Mon day on New Year’s Day on Sunday morning on a rainy night on the evening of April 1st ,2007
时间名词前所用介词的速记歌 年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行。 遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in。 要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行。 午夜黄昏须用at，黎明用它也不错。 多说多练牢牢记，莫让岁月空蹉跎。 ②表地点: A:at 一般指较小的地点或较具体的位置 at the station at the cinema B: in 表示在较大的地点或一个有限空间里. in China in the classroom C: on 指在某物体的表面上. on the desk 注意: 写街道时,若有门牌号用at ,否则用on / in 都可. He lives at 270 Dong Chang’an Street. 2. in /on / to 表方位: ① in表示A地在B地范围之内.(包含关系) Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China. ② on表示A,B地接壤.(外切关系) Hubei is ____ the north of Hunan. ③to表示A,B两地有一定的间距.(外离关系) Japan is _____ the east of China. 3. between / among 在……之间 ①between :指两者之间. 在…….之间. ②among :用于三者或三者以上人或物之间. 在……之中. You sit _____ him and me. The song is popular ______ the students. 4. with / in / by 表示“用……” ①with 表示“用…” 一般指有形的工具/ 手段/ 人体器官.
英语语法：表示位置关系的介词in，to 的用法 表示位置关系的介词 2.in，to in表示事物在区域内，to表示事物对另一事物的位置。比如： The restaurant lies in the north of the square. 餐馆位于广场北面。 The restaurant lies to the north of the square. 餐馆位于购物中心北面。 注意以下常用的搭配： in the world在世界上 in the middle of在…中 in the centre of在…中心 in the neighbourhood在街坊里 in the playground在操场上 in/on the street在街上 例句： I was in the middle of the back row. 我在后排的中间。 Madrid is the capital in the center of the country. 马德里是西班牙的首都位于整个国家的中部。
A man had accosted me in the street. 一个男的在街上和我搭讪。 英语作业 一、选择填空。 1. Now people can travel round the world on a ship sometimes ___ weeks or months. A. until B. for C. on D. by 2.He was offered a job as a clerk in a bank，and has worked there ___ then. A. after B. by C. from D. from 参考答案： 1-2：BD 二、分析句子的语法结构，并译成中文。 Multiple media outlets，including the Guardian，have reported that Omar lived in the vast Dadaab camp，which opened to receive civil war refugees around the same time as the Utango facility. 【The Guardian】
高中英语语法练习-介词和连词 一、基础练习 1. Henry, ＿＿＿ Mary and Tom, is coming to China for a visit? Which is WRONG? A. together with B. like C. besides D. but in addition to 2. His father will be back from London＿＿＿＿a few days. A. since B. in C. on D. after 3. He usually goes to work on time ＿＿＿＿＿＿. A. except for raining days B. besides it rains C. but that it rains D. except on rainy days 4. Did you have trouble ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ the post office? A. to have found B. with finding C. to find D. in finding 5. If you keep on, you’ll su cceed ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿. A. in time B. at one time C. at the same time D. on time 6. The train leaves＿＿＿6：00 pm, so I have to be at the station＿＿＿5：40 pm at the latest? A. at； until B. for； after C. at； by D. before； around 7. ＿＿＿the gate and you’ll find the entra nce＿＿＿the park＿＿＿the other side. A. Through； to； on B. Along； of； on C. Down； to； at D. Up； of； by 8. One＿＿＿ five will have the chance to join in thegame. A. within B. among C. in D. from 9. —— Do you go there ＿＿＿bus?—— No, we go there ＿＿＿a train. A. in； on B. on； on C. by； in D. by； with 10. I made the coat ＿＿＿my own hands. It was made＿＿＿hand, not with a machine. A. in； in B. in； with C. with； by D. with； with 11. The trees ＿＿＿front of the house are ＿＿＿the charge of Mr. Li. A. in； in B. at； in C. in； by D. from； in 12. The old man died＿＿＿＿＿＿ cold ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ a cold night. A. from； at B. of； in C. of； on D. for； during 13. My uncle lives＿＿＿＿116 Changhe Street. His room is ＿＿＿＿the sixth floor. A. at； on B. to； at C. on； in D. of； to 14. I don’t think you can wo rk out the maths problem＿＿＿＿her help. A. since B. unless C. with D. without 15. He is running＿＿the wind towards the station＿＿Tom running ＿＿the right. A. down； and； on B. against； with； on C. for； with； in D. with； while； to 16. In Hangzhou Mr. Black was so struck＿＿the beauty of nature that he stayed＿＿another night. A. at； on B. with； at C. for； in D. by； for 17. —— How long has the bookshop been in business? ——＿＿＿＿＿＿1987. A. After B. In C. From D. Since 18. We offered him our congratulations＿＿＿＿＿his passing the college entrance exams. A. at B. on C. for D. of 19. Guangdong lies＿＿＿the south of China and Fujian is＿＿＿the east of it. Hainan is ＿＿the coast of the mainland. A. in； in； on B. in； on； off C. on； to； on D. in； to； away
初中英语语法介词知识点归纳 1.in; on; at用在时间词前,表“在” 1at + 具体时刻 2on + 具体某天(具体某天的上、下午等;星期词;以及上、下午词前有修饰词时 3in + 年、月、季节及一天中的某部分 但注意:at night= in the night at noon at this / that time at Christmas eg. 1.___ the morning 2.___ Monday morning 3. ___ a rainy evening 4. ___3:50 5.__ 2002 6.___ the morning of April 10 7.___ spring 8.___ night 9.___ this time 10. ___ March 另外注意:在时间词(morning , afternoon , evening ; Sunday…前有last, next , this , that 时,不再用介词. tomorrow, tonight前也不用介词。 eg. I will go(A to the cinema(B in(C this evening.
2. in , on , at 表地点: at一般指小地方;in一般指大地方或某个范围之内;on往往表示“在某个物体的表面”。例如: eg. 1He arrived ___Shanghai yesterday. 2They arrived ___a small village before dark. 3There is a big hole ____ the wall. 4The teacher put up a picture ____ the wall. 3.in , on , to表方位 in(范围内;on(范围外且接壤;to(范围外但不接壤。可表示为下图的位置关系 eg.1Taiwan is in the southeast of China. 2Hubei is on the north of Hunan. 3Japan is to the east of China. cross: 动词“跨过,越过”=go across 4. across: (表面跨过 through: (内部穿过,贯穿介词 eg. 1Can you swim _____ the river? 2The road runs __________ the forest. 3 _____ the bridge, you’ll find a cinema.
高中英语语法练习介词和连词（5） 1.The doctor will be free _______. A. 10 minutes later B. after 10 minutes C. in 10 minutes D. 10 minutes after 2.Did you have trouble ______the post office ? A. to have found B. with finding C. to find D. in finding 3.We offered him our congratulations ______ his passing the college entrance exams. A. at B. on C. for D. of 4.If you keep on , you ’ll succeed _______. A. in time B. at one time C. at the same time D. on time 5. —How long has this bookshop been in business? —______1982. A. After B. In C. Form D. Since 5.The train leaves at 6:00 pm. So I have to be at the station ______5:40 pm. at the latest. A. until B. after C. by D. around 7.Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard; _______, you failed. A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time 8.I don’t think I’ll need any money but I’ll bring some _______. A. at last B. in case C. once again D. in time 9.______production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. A. As B. For C. With D. Through 10.Faced ______serious flooding , the victims got aid from all parts of the country. A. with B. by C. to D. about 11.It took them long to be accustomed ______the local food and customs. A. to B. of C. in D. for https://www.doczj.com/doc/5f17677153.html,e and see me ______two or three _______. A. for…days B. after…days C. in…days’ time D. during…day time 13.For miles around me there was nothing but a desert , without a single plant or tree ______. A. in sight B. on earth C. at a distance D. in place 14.I wanted two seats ______Madame Curie for Friday night , so I rang the cinema to see if I could book two tickets. A. of B. about C. to D. for 15.______ most students, she was always well prepared and never came to class late. A. Like B. As C. For D. To 16.Washington , a state in the US, was named _____one of the greatest American presidents. A. in honor of B. instead of C. in favor of D. by means of 17.The number of the employees has grown from 1,000 to 1,200 . This means it has risen ______20 percent . A. by B. at C. to D. with 18.The suit fitted him well ______the color was a little brighter. A. expect for B. except that C. except when D. besides 19.—You seem to show interest in cooking . —What ? ______, I’m getting tired of it . A. On the contrary B. To the contrary C. On the other hand D. To the other hand 20.The lady is not in the mood ______going on a sightseeing trip. A. of B. for C. in D. to 21.Beijing is an ancient capital ________ a history of 3000 years. A. on B. of C. for D. with 22.We need fifteen more people ______our team to do the job.
英语语法介词归纳总结(1) 一、单项选择介词 1． The equipment for all of the disabled people ought to be _________ easy reach in public. A．beyond B．within C．near D．around 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查介词。A超越；B在……之内；靠近；D周围。句意：所有残疾人设备都应当在公共场合容易得到。故B正确。 考点：考查介词 2．As is known to all, the law requires equal treatment for all, ________ race, religion, or gender. A．in spite of B．in terms of C．regardless of D．in virtue of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：众所周知，法律要求人人平等，不论种族、宗教或性别。A. in spite of尽管，不管；B. in terms of在…方面，从…角度看; C. regardless of不管，不顾; D. in virtue of由于。in spite of与regardless of的使用语境是不同的。in spite of 意为“即使...也不...”是否定语气。例句：He failed to lift the rock in spite of all his exertions.他虽竭尽全力，但仍然未能将那石头搬起来。regardless of 表示“无论…都要…”的意思，是肯定语气。例句： I shall go regardless of the weather.我不管天气如何都要去。因此两个词在语气和意思上都有明显差别，故选C。 3．Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here. A．with B．over C．at D．about 【答案】D 【解析】 题意是“就在这儿工作的原因，现代化的设备和无烟环境是我喜欢在这儿工作的两个原因。”about表示“关于，就…而言”。 4．Elizabeth has already achieved success_____her wildest dreams. A．at B．beyond C．within D．upon 【答案】B 【解析】 Elizabeth做梦也没想都会成功。Beyond 超过。其他词义不符。 5．A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics．A．against B．before
一、选择题 1．—Where is Tom? —He is playing football ___________ the playground. A．of B．to C．on D．from 2．—What do you use the shelf ______? —I use it ______ books. A．to; to keep B．to; keep C．for; to keep D．for; keep 3．The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night. A．at; on B．on; at C．in; at D．on; in 4．North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan. A．in, to, on B．in, on, to C．on, in, to D．to, on, in 5．The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019. A．to B．at C．in D．on 6．—What do you think of happiness, Zoe? —I think happiness is a way station too much and too little. A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond 7．The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A．over B．through C．across D．past 8．—What's the secret good health? —Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise. A．in B．to C．on 9．My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old. A．after B．for C．until D．since 10．Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A．in；in B．in；on C．on；in D．on；to 11．The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday. A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on D．in; in 12．The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten. A．on; in B．on; at C．in; at; D．/; at 13．－What are they talking ________? －I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English . A．to; with B．to; in C．with; about D．about; in 14．We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A．through B．between C．among D．across
初中英语语法专项练习八一一介词 一?选择填空： 1http://doc.xuehai.neMbabf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html . Mrs. Brown came to Chi na ___ 1996. A. from B . of C . to D . in 2. The room was full ___ smoke after the big fire. A. of B . with C . in D . for 3 . Here are some prese nts __ you ____ our best wishes. A . to; with B . for; with C . of; about D . for; for 4 . Both Mr Green and Mrs Green were born ___ Jun e, 1956. A . in B . at C . on D . for 5 . The little boy is always in terested ___ scie nee. A . with B . by C . in D . at 6 . Li Lei ofte n gets up __ seve n o'clock on Sun days. A . on B . in C . at D . for 7. They arrived early ____ a Tuesday morning.
A. on B . at C . in D . of 8. ________________________________________ Macao （澳门）will return to our motherland _____________________________ December 20th, 1999. A. on B . at C . in D . for 9 . ----When were you born? ----1 was born ___ August 25, 1983. A . on B . in C . at D . to 10 . Let me show you the place __ the map. A . with Bhttp://doc.xuehai. net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html on C. in 11. Joh n knows __ a computer. A . how to use B . how use C . how uses 12 . The visitors ___ Japa n arrived ___ Beiji ng Stati on last Tuesday morni ng. A . from; at B . of; to C . from; to D . of; on 13 . The teacher will be back __ an hour. A . in B . after C . on
介词的用法 1.表示地点位置的介词 1)at ,in, on, to，for at (1)表示在小地方; (2)表示“在……附近，旁边” in (1)表示在大地方; (2)表示“在…范围之内”。 on 表示毗邻，接壤，“在……上面”。 to 表示在……范围外，不强调是否接壤；或“到……” 2)above, over, on 在……上 above 指在……上方,不强调是否垂直，与below相对； over指垂直的上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间，不直接接触。 on表示某物体上面并与之接触。 The bird is flying above my head. There is a bridge over the river. He put his watch on the desk. 3)below, under 在……下面 under表示在…正下方 below表示在……下，不一定在正下方 There is a cat under the table. Please write your name below the line. 4)in front [frant]of, in the front of在……前面 in front of…意思是“在……前面”，指甲物在乙物之前，两者互不包括；其反义词是behind（在……的后面）。There are some flowers in front of the house.(房子前面有些花卉。) in the front of 意思是“在…..的前部”，即甲物在乙物的内部.反义词是at the back of…（在……范围内的后部）。 There is a blackboard in the front of our classroom. 我们的教室前边有一块黑板。 Our teacher stands in the front of the classroom. 我们的老师站在教室前.(老师在教室里) 5）beside，behind beside 表示在……旁边 behind 表示在……后面 2.表示时间的介词 1)in , on，at 在……时 in表示较长时间，如世纪、朝代、时代、年、季节、月及一般（非特指）的早、中、晚等。 如in the 20th century, in the 1950s, in 1989, in summer, in January, in the morning, in one’s life , in one’s thirties等。 on表示具体某一天及其早、中、晚。 如on May 1st, on Monday, on New Year’s Day, on a cold night in January, on a fine morning, on Sunday afternoon等。 at表示某一时刻或较短暂的时间，或泛指圣诞节，复活节等。 如at 3:20, at this time of year, at the beginning of, at the end of …, at the age of …, at Christmas，at night, at noon, at this moment等。 注意：在last, next, this, that, some, every 等词之前一律不用介词。如：We meet every day. 2)in, after 在……之后 “in +段时间”表示将来的一段时间以后； “after+段时间”表示过去的一段时间以后； “after+将来的时间点”表示将来的某一时刻以后。 3)from, since 自从…… from仅说明什么时候开始，不说明某动作或情况持续多久；