初中学生学业考试试题附参考答案
英语
二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）
选择最佳答案。
16. Mike went to the library ________ some books yesterday.
A. borrow
B. to borrow
C. borrows
D. borrowed
17. We are happy to see our city is developing ________ these years than before.
A. quickly
B. the most quickly
C. very quickly
D. more quickly
18. Three bridges ________ over the river five years ago.
A. built
B. build
C. were built
D. are built
19. Our mother earth gives us ________ we need in our daily life.
A. nobody
B. nothing
C. everybody
D. everything
20. Now, people regard drinking tea ________ a culture more than a habit.
A. as
B. by
C. of
D. with
21. We have friends to help us fight against pollution, and trees are one of ________.
A. themselves
B. they
C. their
D. them
22. Talk to your teacher and you will get help ________ you have a problem.
A. unless
B. if
C. until
D. so
23. It ________ about eight minutes for sunlight (阳光) to travel from the sun to the earth.
A. takes
B. spends
C. costs
D. pays
24. Turn off the water while you ________ your teeth or washing your hands.
A. were brushing
B. brush
C. are brushing
D. brushed
25. When you are swimming, ________ your ears. You can use earplugs (耳塞) to stop water
getting into your ears.
A. take after
B. take part in
C. take off
D. take care of
26. —I’m sorry, sir.I can’t finish the work on time.
— Never mind. ________, the work is quite difficult.
A. At least
B. For instance
C. After all
D. First of all
27. After Mandela was free (自由的) in 1990, he chose to shake hands with the people ________
wanted to kill him.
A. whose
B. which
C. /
D. who
28. ________ delicious these beef noodles are!
A. What
B. How
C. What a
D. How a
29. — Your pencil case looks really beautiful.
— ________. But in fact, Gina’s lo oks better than mine.
A. Of course
B. Not at all
C. I’m afraid not
D. Thank you
30. — Dad, can you tell me ________ to the amusement park?
— The day after tomorrow.
A. when we are going
B. when we went
C. when are we going
D. when did we go
三、阅读理解
(一) 阅读短文，完成31— 45小题。（共15小题，计15分）
A
What will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive itself.
About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States started to develop self-driving cars (无人驾驶汽车). The most famous recent one was made by Google in 2009. There are cameras and radars (雷达) on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car to draw a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also successfully developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip from Changsha to Wuhan.
Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shows that robots make safer drivers than humans. If only 10% of cars on the street are self-driving, they will save 1,000 lives (生命) every year. If 90% of vehicles (交通工具) are self-driving, 21,700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is expensive and each costs about $100,000. So it is impossible to be very popular in the near
future.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
31. American scientists started to develop self-driving cars in 2009.
32. Cameras and computers are on the top of the self-driving car by Google.
33. In China, scientists have successfully developed a self-driving car.
34. The more self-driving cars there are on the street, the fewer traffic deaths there will be.
35. The self-driving cars will be very popular in the near future.
B
It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu (流感) that’s been going around?
A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to deal with.Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.
On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.
Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine (疫苗), it can stop you from getting the virus (病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies (抗体). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies should help you.
The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu.That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.
However, good health habits may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system (增强免疫系统).
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
36. If you have a common cold, usually you’ll feel better after ________.
A. a week
B. two weeks
C. ten days
D. twenty days
37. According to the passage, which is TRUE of the flu?
A. It first happened in 1919．
B. It usually doesn’t give you fever.
C. It is easy to deal with．
D. It can kill people sometimes.
38. If you get a flu vaccine, ________.
A. it can’t stop you from getting the flu virus
B. it won’t cause your body to develop antibodies
C. your body will develop antibodies
D. your body will get a large amount of flu viruses
39. We need to get a flu vaccine every year because ________.
A. we probably have a cold in winter
B. the flu virus changes every few years
C. the flu is very dangerous
D. y ou don’t need to take any medicine after that
40. The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT ________.
A. staying indoors
B. getting regular exercise
C. eating healthy food
D. washing our hands often
C
Having a cheetah as a pet in the house? Does it sound scary to you? But for a family in South Africa, one cheetah is treated as a VIP (Very Important Person) in the house.
The big cheetah is named Jolie, after the film star Angelina Jolie. 41 She can often be found eating from the kitchen table, taking a short sleep on the sofa, or even sleeping on Lucy and Jeff’s bed.The big cat also sleeps and plays with the Browns’ other pet, the more usual one — a sheepdog (牧羊犬). 42
Having a cheetah as a pet is unusual. At first, Mrs Brown wasn’t willing to keep a cheetah as a pet. She said, “43 But we are now happy that we did it —she is part of the family.”
Just like her name, four-year-old Jolie has achieved a celebrity status (名人地位) in the Browns’ hometown. Fans often come to their home to take pictures of her. 44 However, a cheetah is always a cheetah. 45 “She makes a lot of mess in the house, urinating (小便) everywhere and chewing everything. It’s her wild instincts(本能),” said Mrs Brown.
There might be some problems of having a cheetah as a pet in the house, but some unusual fun must also be waiting ahead.
(二) 阅读短文，完成第Ⅱ卷第四大题的51—55小题。
D
Do you know something about the Akuapem people? They live in eastern Ghana (加纳), where the sunshine hugs all the time. They are very friendly. Now let’s have a look at how the Akuapem people receive a visitor.
A visitor is often welcomed warmly in a family of Akuapem. After the visitor is welcomed into
the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning, for the host (主人) thinks that the visitor must have come from a very long trip and is in need of water. Then the host family greet the visitor by saying “Akwaaba.” More interestingly, if there is a group of visitors, the host will greet the visitors from right to left. And the host shakes only with his right hand, because the left hand is regarded dirty according to the Akuapem people.
Next, the visitor is asked how his trip was and why he has come. While the conversation is going on, the wife and children, especially girls, are cooking food for the visitor. The visitor can choose the food. After the visitor has finished eating, the host and the visitor continue their conversation. Usually this is a short one since the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye.
When the visitor is leaving, he is often given some food to take along. He is also accompanied (陪伴) by one of the children to the nearest station. The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely.
No matter if he is a close friend or just a passer-by (过路人), this is always the way that the friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor.
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 2014年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题
英语
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分）
四、听写与阅读表达
A）听写。听对话，根据对话内容完成下面表格，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。（共5小题，计5分）
B）阅读表达。阅读第I卷第三大题D篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。（共5小题，计10分）
51. What is the visitor offered at first by the family of Akuapem?
______________________________________________________________
52. Why does the host shake only with his right hand?
______________________________________________________________
53. Who are cooking food while the host is chatting with the visitor?
______________________________________________________________
54. When will the child who accompanies the visitor to the station come back home?
______________________________________________________________
55. What does the article mainly talk about？
______________________________________________________________
五、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
56. There are (seventh) small apples in the bowl.
57. Mona also bought an alarm clock yesterday. I compared my alarm clock with (her).
58. Everyone knows that (library) are places for people to study.
59. Listen. Do you hear the sound of birds outside? Thanks to your ears, you can hear it
(clear).
60. It is said that (tomorrow) sports meeting has been put off because of the bad weather.
61. His two daughters are very (difference) from each other.
62. The (win) of the photo competition was a 30-year-old man from Shanghai.
63. Mr Smith and his son used to smoke, but they (like) smoking now because they think
it’s unhealthy.
六、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Yuan Longping, a Chinese scientist, has saved people without any magic. His success on hybrid rice (杂交水稻) fed millions of people in hunger.
Yuan 64 (be) born on September 7, 1930. After graduating from the then Southwest Agriculture Institute (农业学院), he worked as a teacher at an agriculture school in Hunan.
About 50 years ago, some natural disasters (灾难) hit China. Y uan saw many people lose their lives because of hunger every day. Since then, he 65 (do) research on how to grow good quality rice. In 1964, he found a natural hybrid rice plant by accident. It had great advantages over others. Yuan was excited about what he discovered. He then decided 66 (study) this particular plant.
In 1973, he started to grow a type of hybrid rice. It 67 (produce) 20% more rice each unit than common ones. The next year he had a great success. This progress made China the world’s leader in rice production.
In China, most rice fields (稻田) grow Yuan’s hybrid rice.He 68 (call) the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
Now he is 84 years old. He still 69 (have) a dream. He hopes hybrid rice 70 (grow) as tall as Chinese sorghum (高粱) one day!
答案: 64. 65. 66. 67. 68.
69. 70.
七、选词填空（共10小题，计10分）
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能用
Sometimes I really wonder whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy making money. They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read about in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too much to say.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子). I quietly sat down beside her and 71 her. “Mom, I have a question for you,” I said, breaking the 72 .
“What?” she asked, still doing her work.
“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very 73 voice.
She stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. But then she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt. I was very 74 then because I thought I had hurt her.
It seemed like a very long time before my mother started to speak again. “Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “look at this thread (线). Sometimes it 75 , but most of it disappears (消失) in the quilt. The thread makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can 76 be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is inside (在里面).”
I listened carefully but I didn’t understand 77 the next spring. My father had a stroke (中风) and 78 walk by himself anymore. After that, my mother 79 my father walk outside every day. Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers and trees. The sun gently glistened through leaves. They two, hand in hand, walked slowly. To me, that was 80 picture in the world —that’s a picture of lov e.
They still don’t say “I love you” to each other. But I know they have deep love for each other. I used to think love meant flowers and sweet kisses. But actually, love is just a thread in the quilt.
答案: 71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
八、书面表达（计15分)
请以“My favorite teacher”为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文。标点符号不占格。
提示(短文须包含下列要点)：
1. What subject does your favorite teacher teach?
2. What does he/she look like? And how about his/her personal traits(性格)?
3. Tell a story about how he/she helped you.
4. What do you want to say to him/her when you meet in the future?
注意：短文中, 老师的姓名请一律使用Mr Wang或Ms Wang，不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息, 否则不予评分。
My favorite teacher
_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________
一至三大题 (1— 45小题)
(一) 答案:
1—15. 略
16—20 BDCDA
21—25 DBACD
26—30 CDBDA
31—35 BBAAB
36—40 ADCBA
41—45 DFEAC
(二) 评分说明：
1. 1—45小题共45分，每小题1分。
2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。
四、听写与阅读表达 (46—55小题)
(一) 答案：
46—50. 略
51. A seat and water.
52. Because the left had is rega rded dirty according to the Akuapem people.
53. The wife and children, especially girls.
54. After the visitor leaves safely. (The child who accompanies the visitor to the station won’t come
back home until the visitor leaves safely.)
55. How the Akuapem people receive a visitor. (The way that the fr iendly Akuapem people receive a visitor. )
(二) 评分说明：
1. 本大题共15分。46—50小题，每小题1分；51—55小题，每小题2分。
2. 46—50小题：凡与答案不符者不得分。
3. 51—55小题：有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小
写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。
五、词形转换（56—63小题）
(一) 答案：
56. seven 57. hers 58. libraries 59.cle arly 60.tomorrow’s
61. different 62. winner 63. dislike
(二) 评分说明：
1. 本大题共8分，每小题1分。
2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；
有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。
六、动词应用（64—70小题）
(一) 答案：
64. was 65. has done 66. to s tudy 67. produced 68. is called
69. has 70. will grow
(二) 评分说明：
1. 本大题共7分，每小题1分。
2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；
有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。
3. 有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。
七、选词填空（71—80小题）
(一) 答案：
71. J 72. F 73. H 74. C 75. G 76. K 77. E 78. D 79. A 80. I
(二) 评分说明：
1. 本大题共10分，每小题1分。
2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分。
八、书面表达: 略
评分说明：本大题共15分, 请按以下四档标准进行评分。
第一档：(15分) 符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语言正确无误。
第二档：(11—14分) 符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。
第三档：(6—10分) 基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。
第四档：(0—5分) 不符合题意要求，表达不够清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。
(注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。)
2017年谷城县中考适应性考试 英语试题 （本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。 3．非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 选择题（共70分） 一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 下面你将听到8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。CACCABBA 1. Which city is the girl’s fa vourite? A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. What’s the date the day after tomorrow? A. June 1st. B. June 2nd. C. June 3rd. 4. How often does Lisa surf the internet now? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 5. Who wrote the interesting e-mail? A. Kate. B. Mike. C. Judy. 6. Where might the speakers be? A. In a bank. B. On a road. C. At a crossing. 7. What does the man mean? A. He’d like to go to the beach by car. 英语试题第1页（共8页）
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 2018年临沂市初中学生学业考试试卷 英语 本试卷分第I卷<选择题）和笫II卷(非选择题）两部分。第I 卷1至8页，第II卷9至 12页，共120分。考试时间120分钟。请考生们掌握好时间。答题时要做到自信、沉着、认真思考。b5E2RGbCAP 第I卷<选择题共55分） 注意事项： 1.答第I卷前.请考生们务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题卡上，每小题只准选一个正确答案。答案选出后.用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。p1EanqFDPw 2. 考试结束时.请考生们将本试卷和答理卡一并交回。 一、听力测试<共20小题，计25分> 注意：听力测试分四部分，共25小题。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结來后, 将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。DXDiTa9E3d (一> 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍， 请看第一组的四个图片，听每个句子，完至第3小题。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 请看第二组的四个图片，听三个句子，完成第4至第6小瓶，
4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ (二> 听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都 读两遍。 7. A. In May. B. In March. C. In November. D. In September.RTCrpUDGiT 8. A. $30. B. $ 300. . C. $60. D. $ 600.5PCzVD7HxA 9. A. Because it's funny. B. Because it’s exciting.jLBHrnAILg C. Because it’s scary. D. Because it’s sad.xHAQX74J0X 10. A. Never. B. Every day. C. Once a week. D. Twice a week.LDAYtRyKfE 11. A. Jack. B. Sam. C. Bob. D. Tom.Zzz6ZB2Ltk 12. A. Clean the living room and the kitchen. B. Sweep the floor and take out the trash. C. Clean the kitchen and take out the trash. D. Sweep the floor and clean the living room. 13. A. A hamburger and French fries. B. A hamburger and ice cream. C. French fries and ice cream. D. French fries and coffee.
1 绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 2012年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题 英语 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和笫II卷(非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至8页，第II 卷9至 12页，共120分。考试时间120分钟。请考生们掌握好时间。答题时要做到 自信、沉着、认真思考。 第I卷（选择题共55分） 注意事项： 1.答第I卷前.请考生们务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题卡上，每小题只准选一个正确答案。答案选出后.用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑， 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 2. 考试结束时.请考生们将本试卷和答理卡一并交回。 一、听力测试（共20小题，计25分) 注意：听力测试分四部分，共25小题。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结來后, 将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 (一) 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍， 请看第一组的四个图片，听每个句子，完至第3小题。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 请看第二组的四个图片，听三个句子，完成第4至第6小瓶， 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ (二) 听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 7. A. In May. B. In March. C. In November. D. In September. 8. A. $30. B. $ 300. . C. $60. D. $ 600. 9. A. Because it's funny. B. Because it's exciting. C. Because it's scary. D. Because it's sad. 10. A. Never. B. Every day. C. Once a week. D. Twice a week. 11. A. Jack. B. Sam. C. Bob. D. Tom. 12. A. Clean the living room and the kitchen. B. Sweep the floor and take out the trash. C. Clean the kitchen and take out the trash. D. Sweep the floor and clean the living room. 2
二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试 第I卷（选择题共55分） 一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend. A. an B. a C. the D. 不填 2. —What do you call your father’s sisters? —_______. A. Uncles B. Cousins C. Aunts D. Parents 3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ person to complete the long-distance running in the world. A. youngest B. best C. biggest D. oldest 4. —What does your new English teacher look like? —She is a pretty lady ________ long hair. A. at B. for C. with D. of 5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan? —No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday. A. one B. it C. the one D. another 6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar. A. not B. also C. yet D. too 7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke. A. ordered B. refused C. allowed D. forbidden 8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012? —Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world. A. that B. what C. how D. if 9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games. A. when B. though C. because D. unless 10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park? —Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. won’t 11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago. A. has taught B. is teaching C. taught D. teaches 12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school? —Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.
山东省临沂市 2020 年 中考 语文试题 、积累运用（ 22 分） 1. 下列词语中加点字的注音全都正确的一项是（ 2. 下列词语中没有错别字的一项是（ 3. 下列句子中加点成语使用不正确的一项是 A. 近日，国务院大督查第二批核查问责不作为情况又公之于众，不断加大的问责力度让为官不为者如坐针 毡．，推动着工作的真落实，让群众真正受益。 B. 新华中学举行中考前誓师大会，庄严的国旗下，十六个教学班方阵棋布操场，声震山河，气冲斗 得栅栏外的路人纷纷驻足，交首称赞。 C. 公园路夜市熙熙攘攘，一派繁荣的景象，街头作画、架子鼓表演、手工编织??各种摊位摩肩接 踵 ． 市摆摊重新兴起，给城市带来了久违的烟火气息。 D. 第二届世界传统武术节的最后一天，体育馆内人头攒动，记者在现场听到最多的一句话，是老外朋友们 翻．来．覆．去．的那句经典老话——“中国功夫， Great ！” 4. 下列关于文学、文化常识的表述错误的一项是（ ） A. 郭沫若是我国现代著名的诗人、剧作家、历史学家、古文字学家和革命活动家，新诗的奠基人。代表作 品有诗集《女神》，历史剧《屈原》《棠棣之花》《虎符》等。 B. 律诗是近体诗的一种，要求诗句字数相等，每句五字或七字，简称五律或七律。每首八句，每两句为一 联， 二、三两联的上下句须对仗。刘桢的《赠从弟（其二）》即为五律。 C. 古人的“名”是供自称或长辈称，“字”是供他人称，对平辈或尊辈称“字”是表示尊敬，如诸葛亮， 名亮，字孔明，在《三顾茅庐》中尊称为“孔明”，自称为“亮”。 D. 契诃夫，俄国作家、戏剧家，与法国莫泊桑和美国欧·亨利并称“世界三大短篇小说家”。主要作品有 小说《第六病室》《装在套子里的人》，剧本《万尼亚舅舅》《樱桃园》等。 A. 修葺． q ì) 粗犷．（guǎng ） sǒng ）恿 咄．（duō）咄逼人 B. 诡谲 ju é) 箴（zhēn ）言 pán ）跚 间．（ji àn ）不容发 C. 拘泥． n ì) 炽．（zhì） 热 褴褛．（ l ǚ） 戛．（ji á）然而止 D. 沙砾 l ì) 颤．（chàn ）抖 倜傥．（dǎng ） 草长．（zhǎng ）莺飞 A. 推崇 冒然 郑重其事 海市蜃楼 B. 盘桓 斡旋 坦荡如砥 惨绝人寰 C. 荫蔽 料峭 筋皮力尽 正襟危坐 D. 抉别 镶嵌 目不窥园 名副其实 牛．，引 ． ，夜
2018年临沂市初中学业水平考试试题 英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 两部分,共10页。满分100分,考试时间100分钟。答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题注意事项见答题卡,答在本试卷上不得分。 第I卷(选择题共55分) 一、听力测试(共15小题,计15分) 注意: 听力测试分四部分,共20小题。做题时,请先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 (一)听句子, 选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1.________ 2._______ 3._________ 4._______ 5.________ (二)听对话和问题, 根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6. A. Hardly ever. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 7. A. Because she had a headache. B. Because she looked after her sister. C. Because she stayed up to watch a film. 8. A. He likes musicians who play different kinds of music. B. He likes musicians who write their own songs.
C. He likes musicians who play quiet and slow songs. 9. A . It’s on t he top of the fridge. B. It’s on the table by the door. C. It’s in Susan s schoolbag. 10. A. She is walking across the fields. B. She is swimming in the pool. C. She is playing tennis with her friend. (三)听短文, 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误, 正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前, 你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. In the forest, one redwood (红杉) tree was 70 meters tall and 1000 years old. 12. When Julia lived in the tree-house, her family cooked food for her every day. 13. Julia used her mobile phone to talk to news reporters when she was in the tree. 14. In the end. Julia failed and the redwood tree was cut down. 15. Finally, Julia stayed in the tree for eight days. 请考生们翻到第7页,先找到第四大题。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。 二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分) 选择最佳答案。 16. The bed piano allows a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed. A. a B. an C. / D. the 17. Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day. A. for B. at C. on D. in 18. We couldn’t buy anything because ______ of the shops were open. A. all B. both C. nothing D. none 19. Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
秘密★启用前试卷类型:A 2020年临沂市初中学业水平考试试题 英语 注意事项：1、本试卷分第I卷(选择题》和第II卷(非选择班)两部分，共8页。满分100分，考试时间100分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2、答题注意事项间答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。 第I卷(选择题共55分) 一、听力测试(共15小题，计15分) 注意：听力测试分四部分.共加小题。傲题时，请先将答案两在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 （一）听句子，选择与图画意思一致的选项，每个句子听两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6. A. In the classroom. B. At the school theater. C. On the playground. 7. A. She hurt her foot. B. She had a sore back. C. She coughed badly. 8. A. A teacher. B. A dentist. C. A reporter. 9. A. Tina will drive him to school B. Mr. Green will give him a lift. C. He will go to school by bike. 10. A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. （三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用”A”表示，不正确的用”B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. Gina and Alice have been pen pals for 77 years. 12. Gina and Alice began to write to each other at the age of 12. 13. Gina is quite different from Alice. 14. Gina and Alice didn’t meet until 1987. 15. Gina and Alice still write to each other by e-mail now. 请考生们翻到第5页，先找到第五大题。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。 二、单项填空(共10小题。计10分) 选择最佳答案。 16. —Do you want tea or coffee?
绍兴市2017年中考英语试题及答案 试卷Ⅰ（选择题共70分） （一）听力部分（共25分） 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分；第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 1. What would Susan like to drink? A. Tea. B. Cold water. C. Coffee. 2. Who is sleeping at home? A. Tom’s brother. B. Tom’s father. C. Tom’s mother. 3. What does the woman mean? A. She’ll eat out with the man. B. She’ll play tennis with the man. C. She’ll go swimming with the man. 4. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a post office. C. In a restaurant. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。 第下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。 6. Why does Lucy look unhappy? A. Because her cat is sick. B. Because her cat is old. C. Because her cat is lost. 7. Where are Lucy and Alex probably going? A. To the hospital. B. To the zoo. C. To the school. 听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。 8. How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday? A. By cay. B. By plane. C. By ship. 9. Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York? A. In a hotel. B. At their friend’s house. C. In a university. 10. What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park? A. They took a walk. B. They rode a bike. C. They watched birds. 第三节：听独白，回答问题。 11. Which class does Tara like best? A. Art history. B. Business English. C. Computer science. 12. What does Tara first do after breakfast? A. Meet her friends. B. Review her lessons. C. Check her e-mail. 13. Where does Alice come from? A. Sydney. B. Moscow. C. Toronto. 14. When does Tara get home from work every day? A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 11:00 p.m. C. At 11:30 p.m. 15. How is Tara’s life? A. Easy. B. Busy. C. Dull. （二）笔试部分（共45分） 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
临沂市2019年初中学业水平考试试题语文 注意事项: 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至8页，答题卡1至4页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。 3.考生必须用铅笔或0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案全部涂或写在答题卡规定的区域内，在试题卷上答题不得分。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 试题卷 一、积累运用(22 分) 1.下列词语中加点字的注音不正确的一项是（）(2分) A.龟．裂(jūn) 黝．黑 (yǒu) 忍俊不禁 ．．．．(jīn) 锐不可当．(dāng) B.确凿．( záo) 狡點．(xiá) 怏快 ．．不乐(yàng) 屏．息凝神 ( bǐng ) C.妥帖．(tiē) 襁．褓(qiǎng ) 铢两悉称．(chèn ) 忧心忡忡 ．． (chōng ) D.抽噎．(yē) 恪．守(kè) 挑拨离间．(jiān) 茅塞．顿开 (sè ) 2.下列子中没有错别字的一项是（）(2分) A.夏日的深夜，暴雨将至，一道道闪电在天幕上蜿蜒着，振耳欲聋的雷声也不断地破空而来，让人不寒而栗。 B.在完成创建“全国文明城市”的任务时，每一位临沂人既不能漫不经心，也不能拈轻怕重，更不能袖手旁观。 C.一代人有代人的担当。为了实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦，我们这一代人仍要历尽心血，仍要不折不挠，仍要精益求精。 D.南渡后，孤苦伶仃的李清照写词时语言风格未改，但词的内容已与以前大相径廷:前期多写其悠闲生活，后期多悲叹自己的身世。 3.下列句子中加点的成语使用不正确的项是（）(2分) A.电影《流浪地球》突破天际的想象、架构宏大的故事与源于传统文化的道具设计，让广大影迷叹为 ．． 观止 ．．。 B.鲁南高铁临沂北站主体工程于2019年5月6日成功封顶的背后，一定隐藏着施工者鲜为人知 ．．．．的感人故事。 C.有大雾的清晨，沂河两岸仿佛笼罩在多层纱帘后，扑朔迷离 ．．．．，连中国地级城市第—高塔“临沂塔”都看不清了。 D.虽然双腿瘫痪的史铁生每周多次去医院做透析维持生命，但他依然锲而不舍 ．．．．，创作了《病隙碎笔》《我与地坛》等著作。 4.下列关于文学常识的信息对应不正确的一项是（）(2分) A.说是古代一种议论性文体——《马说》——韩愈——世称“韩昌黎” B.记是古代一种记叙性文体——《醉翁亭记》——欧阳修——谥号文忠 C.表是古代臣子向帝王陈情言事的种文体《出师表》——诸葛亮——字孔明 D.序是古代一种介绍书的内容的文体——《送东阳马生序》——宋濂——字景濂 5.补写出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分。(6分) ⑴，；夕日欲颓，沉鳞竞跃。(陶弘景《答谢中书书》) ⑵登斯楼也，则有，，把酒临风，其喜洋洋者矣。(范仲淹《岳阳楼记》) ⑶树树皆秋色，。，猎马带禽归。(王绩《野望》) ⑷杨花榆荚无才思，。 (韩愈《晚春》) ⑸斫去桂婆娑，。( 辛弃疾《太常引·建康中秋夜为吕叔潜赋》) ⑹一抹晚烟荒戍垒，。 (纳兰性德《浣溪沙》) 6.学校某班级同学为组织红色研学活动，起草了一份实施方案。请你阅读所选材料，按照要求完成⑴- ⑷小题。(8分) XX中学X班2019年红色研学实施方案(节选) ①为落实《山东省红色文化研学旅游实施方案》的要求，立足我校实际，X班将组织以“传承红色基因，做新时代红色沂蒙人”为主题的红色研学活动。
2020年临沂市初中学业水平考试试题 英语 注意事项：1、本试卷分第I卷(选择题》和第II卷(非选择班)两部分，共8页。满分100分，考试时间100 分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2、答题注意事项间答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。 第I卷(选择题共55分) 一、听力测试(共15小题，计15分)注意：听力测试分四部分.共加小题。傲题时，请先将答案两在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 （一）听句子，选择与图画意思一致的选项，每个句子听两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6. A. In the classroom.B. At the school theater. C. On the playground. 7. A. She hurt her foot.B. She had a sore back.C. She coughed badly. 8. A. A teacher.B. A dentist.C. A reporter. 9. A. Tina will drive him to schoolB. Mr Green will give him a lift.C. He will go to school by bike. 10. A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Friday. （三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. Gina and Alice have been pen pals for 77 years. 12. Gina and Alice began to write to each other at the age of 12. 13. Gina is quite different from Alice. 14. Gina and Alice didn't meet until 1987. 15. Gina and Alice still write to each other by e-mail now. 请考生们翻到第5页，先找到第五大题。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。 二、单项填空(共10小题。计10分)选择最佳答案。 16. —Do you want tea or coffee? —__________is OK. I really don't mind.
2019年临沂市初中学业水平考试试题 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共10页。满分100分，考试时间100分钟。餐卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。 第I卷 (选择题共55分) 一、听力测试 (共15题，计15分) 注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将打案画在试卷上。录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 (一) 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1.___________ 2. __________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. ________ (二) 听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6. A. To do business. B. To visit her friends. C. To study medicine. 7. A. Sally's. B. Alan's. C. Danny's. 8. A. Some chicken. B. Some sandwiches. C. Some fish. 9. A. He will go to the park. B. He will prepare for a party. C. He will take an exam. 10. A. At home. B. On the playground. C. In the library (三) 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. Helen Thayer was the first woman who walked to the North Pole (北极) alone. 12. Helen was born in the United States. 13. Helen had a dream to walk to the North Pole alone when she was forty.
2020年临沂市初中学业水平考试试题 语文 注意事项: 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至8页，答题卡1至4页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。 3.考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。1~4题须用2B铅笔填涂，5~22题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 4.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一井交回。 一、积累运用(22分) 1.下列词语中加点字的注音全都正确的一项是( ) A. 修葺．(qì) 粗犷．(guǎng) 怂．(sǒng)恿咄．(duō)咄逼人 B. 诡谲．(jué) 箴．(zhēn)言蹒．(pán)跚间．(jiàn)不容发 C. 拘泥．(nì) 炽．(zhì)热褴褛．(lǚ) 戛．(jiá)然而止 D. 沙砾．(lì) 颤．(chàn)抖倜傥．(dǎng) 草长．(zhǎng)莺飞 2.下列词语中没有错别字的一项是( ) A. 推崇冒然郑重其事海市蜃楼 B. 盘桓斡旋坦荡如砥惨绝人寰 C. 荫蔽料峭筋皮力尽正襟危坐 D. 抉别镶嵌目不窥园名副其实 3.下列句子中加点成语使用不正确一项是( ) A. 近日，国务院大督查第二批核查问责不作为情况又公之于众，不断加大的问责力度让为官不为者如坐针 ．．．毡．，推动着工作的真落实，让群众真正受益。 B. 新华中学举行中考前誓师大会，庄严的国旗下，十六个教学班方阵棋布操场，声震山河，气冲斗牛 ．．．．，引得栅栏外的路人纷纷驻足，交首称赞。 C. 公园路夜市熙熙攘攘，一派繁荣的景象，街头作画、架子鼓表演、手工编织……各种摊位摩肩接踵 ．．．．，夜市摆摊重新兴起，给城市带来了久违的烟火气息。 D. 第二届世界传统武术节的最后一天，体育馆内人头攒动，记者在现场听到最多的一句话，是老外朋友们 翻来覆去 ．．．．的那句经典老话——“中国功夫，Great！”
2008年临沂市初中学生学业考试与高中招生考试试题 英语 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至8页；第II卷9至12页。共120分，考试时间120分钟。请考生们掌握好时间，答题时要做到自信、沉着、认真思考。 第I 卷（选择题共55分） 注意事项： 1. 答第I卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题卡上。 2. 每小题只准选一个正确答案。答案选出后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。 3.考试结束时，请考生们将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力考试（共15小题，计15分） 注意：听力考试分四部分, 共20小题。做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 （一）录音中有四个句子, 每个句子读两遍, 根据你听到的内容, 选择与其意思相对应的图画。 A. B. C. D. 1. 2. 3. 4. （二）录音中有六组对话和六个问题,对话和问题都读两遍,根据你听到的对话内容和相关问题,选择最佳答案。 5. A. A hospital. B. A library. C. A restroom. D. A park. 6. A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. D. Friday. 7. A. $ 30. B. $ 15. C. $ 40. D. $ 20. 8. A. It was snowing. B. It was cloudy. C. It was raining. D. It was sunny. 9. A. A medium bowl of beef noodles. B. A large bowl of beef noodles. C. A medium bowl of tomato noodles. D. A large bowl of tomato noodles. 10. A. They are scary. B. They run fastest.
初中毕业生学业考试-英语 考生须知： 1.全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。试卷共10页，七大题，76小题。 2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将姓名和准考证号填写在答题纸的相应位置上。 3.1至45小题的答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题纸的相应位置上；46至76小题的答案必须 用0.5毫米及以上的黑色签字笔写在答题纸的相应位置上，做在试卷上无效。 卷Ⅰ 说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，共70分。 一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题，对话仅读一遍。 1. What does Steven want to be？ A.A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman 2. What does the woman ask the man to bring? A.Sausages. B.Hamburgers. C.Fruits. 3. Which club does Sally want to join? A.The Cooking Club. B.The Dancing Club. C.The Singing. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At a bookstop. B.At a hotel. C.At a library. 5. How does the man usually go to school? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题，对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6~7小题。 6. How often does the woman go jogging? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 7. What does the man like doing? A.Playing tennis. B.Going jogging. C.Walking the dog. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10小题。 8. Which film will William and Sharon go to see? A.Cowboys and Alians. B.Gone with the Wind. C.Golden Monkey. 9. Where will William and Sharon see the film? A.At the Duke of York’s. B.At the Film World. C.At the New York Cinema. 10. When will William and Sharon meet? A.At 7:00. B.At 7:30. C.At 8:00. 第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答第11~15小题。独白读两遍。 11. How did Eric feel when his parents took him to the fast food restaurant? A.Surprised. B.Excited. C.Sad. 12. Why did the family seldom eat fast fod?
2016年山东省临沂市语文中考试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案全部写在答题卡规定的区域内，在试题卷上答题不得分。 2.试题卷1至8页，答题卡1至4页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 3.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、积累运用 1.下列词语中加点的字每组读音都相同的一项是（）（2分） A.狼藉．/慰藉炫 ．．水/袅袅．烟云 ．．耀/头晕目眩凫 B.谰．语/斑斓．憔悴．/鞠躬尽瘁．躯壳．/金蝉脱壳． C.绽．开/沉淀．赫然/万恶不赦横．渡/涕泗横．流 D.帷幕．/蓦．然劫难．/在劫难．逃亘．古/断壁残垣． 2.下列词语中有错别字的一项是（）（2分） A.缄默一霎时姗姗来迟冥思遐想 B.羸弱戈壁滩一反既往豁然贯通 C.深邃颤巍巍更胜一筹狂妄自大 D.娴熟文绉绉重峦叠障混为一谈 3.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一项是（）（2分） ⑴传唤来的同乡集资把他保了出来，问他事由，他只是说自己一时糊涂，走错了人家。他不想让颠沛在外的同乡阴影。 ⑵2015年“寻找最美医生”颁奖典礼通过展现医生们的感人故事和崇高境界了社会主义核心价值观。 ⑶谈论沂蒙精神及其影响力，我们既要有文化自信，不，又要有全国视野，不盲目乐观。 A.蒙受弘扬妄自菲薄 B.蒙受宣扬妄自尊大 C.承受弘扬妄自尊大 D.承受宣扬妄自菲薄 4.下列句子中没有语病的一项是（）（2分） A.科学家应该用专业的知识去传播科学性的精髓，让科学获得最广泛公众的支持和理解，这是科学家的责任，也是一种担当。 B.第六届中国（费县）国际赏石旅游文化节开幕之际，来自国内的百余位赏石名家齐聚费县，以石为媒，以石会友，助推费县旅游事业。 C.2016年4月4日。儿童文学作家曹文轩荣获“国际安徒生将”，该奖每两年评选一次，被誉为“小诺贝尔文学奖”。 D.5月21日，临沂厉家寨樱桃节大山景区登山活动如期举行。看到初夏临港新城的壮美景色，让游客们深深地喜欢上了这里。 4.下列句子中标点符号使用不正确的一项是（）（2分） A.1988年，几只原本生活在欧洲大陆的斑贝（一种类似河蚌的软体动物）被一艘货船带到北美大陆。 B.“啊，萤火虫就在我的手上。”影子兴奋地告诉盲孩子，“你把它接过去，它一点也不烫手，真的不烫手。” C.进了太和门，就到紫禁城的中心——三大殿：太和殿、中和殿、保和殿。三座大殿矗立在七米高的白石基上。 D.不知为什么，每想起老王，总觉得心上不安。因为吃了他的香油和鸡蛋？因为他来表示感谢，我却拿钱去侮