英语北师大版3unit8（lesson3）精品导学案
Lesson3MacroPolo学案
【二】重难点词汇讲解：
1.amazevt.使惊愕〔惊奇〕tobesurprised;toovercomewithwonder
HerchangesamazedmewhenIsawhertwodayslater.
amazingadj.令人惊奇的；amazedadj.感到惊奇的
辨析surprise，astonish，shock与amaze
surprise表示“让人诧异，出乎意料”，最常用，语气也最弱；
astonish表示“使大吃一惊”，语气稍强；
shock表示“使震惊”语气最强。
amaze表示“使惊奇，困惑”，常含有惊叹佩服之意。如：
Herrefusalsurprisedusall.
她的拒绝使我们都感到惊讶。
Yourknowledgeastonishedme.
Iwasshockedatthenewsofherdeath.
听到她去世的消息我十分震惊。
2.confusevt.使困惑tofailtoseethedifferencebetweenthepersonandtheperformance;tomistakeonethingfora nother
Iamconfusedbywhatyousaid.你说的话把我搞糊涂了。
confusingadj.使人困惑的；confusedadj.困惑的；confusionn.困惑，糊涂。
3.breakout〔坏事〕突然发生，爆发tohappensuddenly;toburst
Fightingbrokeoutbetweenthetwo.双方开始了交战。
〔1〕表示“发生，爆发”之意的occur/happen/takeplace/breakout/comeabout都不能用于被动语态。
〔2〕break的常见短语：
breakup打碎，分裂，解体，驱散；breakdown损坏，出故障，拆毁，失败，崩溃；
breakin突然打断；breakinto自行闯入，破门而入；
breakoff中断，折断，突然停止，断交；breakout爆发，突然发生；
breakthrough冲破，穿透，克服；breakawayfrom脱离……；
breakthelaw违法；breaktheice打破僵局
辨析：breakout，happen与takeplace
breakout多表示“战争、火灾、疾病、争吵等爆发”。
Abigfirebrokeoutlastnightinthehotel.昨天夜里这家旅馆发生了一场大火。
happen多指“偶然发生，意外地发生”。如：
Theaccidenthappenedoutsidemyhouse.事故就发生在我家房子的外面。
takeplace多指“有计划或事先安排好地发生”，间或也指意外发生。如：
Whenwillthesportsmeetingtakeplace?运动会什么时候进行？
4.putintoprison关进监狱
5.standby坚持〔某种〕说法
与stand有关的动词搭配：
6.quantityn.量，数量amountornumber;howmuchthereisofsomethingthatyoucanquantify Youmustdrinkalargequantityofwater.你必需喝大量的水。
扩展：alarge/great/hugequantityof和quantitiesof都表示“大量的，许多”，在句中用作定语，既可修饰可数名词〔复数〕，也可修饰不可数名词，一般只用于确信句中。如：Alargequantityofyoungpeoplearefansofthe“SuperVoiceGirls”.
Largequantitiesofwastewaterflowintotheriverwithoutbeingdoneanythingwith.
quantity表示“数量”；quality表示“质量”。如：
Withoutquantitytherecanbenoquality.没有数量也就没有质量。
重难点句式讲解和分析：
1.WhywastheEmperorimpressedbyMarco?皇帝什么原因对马可印象特别深？
impressvt.意为“留下印象，使铭记”，impress一般不用于进行时。
常用结构为impresssb.by/withsth.给某人留下……印象
impresssth.onsb.使某人牢记某事
makeanimpressiononsb.给某人留下印象。
Thegirlimpressedherfriendswithhersenseofhumour.
Themanagerwasgreatlyimpressedbyhistalent.
Theteacherimpressedonusthevalueofhonesty.
Thebeautifulsceneryheremadeadeepimpressiononhim.
2.ThewallswerecoveredingoldandsilverandtheHallwassolargeitcouldeasilyseat6000 peoplefordinner.
墙用黄金和白银砌成，宫殿大到能够轻而易举地容纳6000人同时进餐。
这是一个由and连续的并列复合句，在第二个分句中，solarge后面省略了that，〔that〕itcouldeasilyseat6000peoplefordinner是一个结果状语从句。
so…that…表示“如此……以致……”。
拓展：sit为不及物动词，意为“坐，坐下”。如：
Theyseatedtheguestsofhonorfirst.他们先安排贵宾入座。
Iwasseatedatthebackoftheclassroom.我坐在教室的后面。
Isawsomevillagerssittingatthebackoftheclassroom.
Isawsomevillagersseatedatthebackoftheclassroom.
我看到一些村子里的人坐在教室后面。
3.However,Marcowasluckyenoughtomeetanotherprisonerwhoenjoyedlisteningtohissto riesaboutChina.
然而，马可特别幸运地遇到了另一个喜爱听他讲中国故事的囚徒。
该句中的enough用作副词修饰形容词lucky.当enough修饰形容词或其他副词时，必须置于被修饰词之后，且常与不定式或for短语连用。如：
Hedidn’tworkhardenoughandfailedtheexamination.
Themanwasunfortunateenoughtolosehisnewcar.那人把新车丢了，真够倒霉的。
Thebirdwasluckyenoughtoescapebeingcaught.这只鸟特别幸运，刚好没被逮住。
拓展
〔1〕enough也可用作形容词表示“足够的”，当修饰名词时，可置于名词之前，也可置于名词之后作定语。如：
Isthereenoughroom/roomenoughforthreemoremen?
Wehaveenoughfood/foodenoughforeveryone.
〔2〕enough还可用作名词，意为“足够、充分〔的东西〕”。如：
Hecouldn’tearnenoughtokeepafamilyoffour.
Ihavesaidenoughtoexplainmyviews.
4.Althoughpeopleenjoyedreadinghisbook,manyofthemthoughtthatMarco’sstoriesaboutChinaweretoofantastictobetrue.
尽管人们喜爱读他的书，但许多人认为马可的关于中国的故事太离奇，令人难以置信。
too…to…结构通常表示否定意义，意为“太……以致不能……，太……而没有……”。如：
Fatheristoobusytospendmuchtimewithme.
Theboxistooheavyforyoutolift.
拓展：too…to…结构常与not…enoughto…和so…that…not…结构转换。如：
Thechildistooyoungtogotoschool.
Thechildisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.
Thechildissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.
辨析：当too后为glad/pleased/ready/willing/thankful./delighted等表示某种心情的形容词，或为good/kind/true等描绘性形容词时，too…to…结构表示确信意思。如：Thefilmisonlytoogoodtosee.这电影特别好，值得看。
Theoldladyistookindtohelpothers.那位老太太心肠特别好，乐于助人。
【模拟试题】
一.单词拼写
1.Itisknownthatsquirrelsoftenhidealargeqofnutsinsidetreesinautumn.
2.Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefirebout,andthenitspreadout.
3.WewereabythenewsofGeorge’ssuddendeath,whowasonly35yearsold.
4.Myinkhasrout,canyousparemesome?
5.MycomputersystembdownsuddenlywhenIwassurfingthenet.
6.Notlongafterhisr,alocalwarbrokeoutnearhishometown.
7.ButMarcoalwayssbyhistales.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5e8064668.html,tertheserocksprovedthatatonetimeinthedpasttheAntarcticwascoveredbyplants.
9.OurhometownisltoBeijingbytheJingjiuRailway.
10.Wehavejusteastormonthewayhome.
二.综合阅读
AnewlydiscoveredancientChinesemapmayprovethatitwasaChinesenavigator〔航海家〕whofirstdiscoveredAmerica.HemayhavemadethediscoveryseventyyearsbeforeColumbusdi scoveredtheNewWorld.
Themap,whichhasgoneondisplayinBeijing,issaidtobeacopymadein1763ofamucholder mapdatingbackto1418.ItclearlydescribesAfrica,EuropeandtheAmericas.Ifit'sprovent obebelievable,themapwouldprovidestrongevidencetosuggestthatthefamousMingDynasty sailor,ZhengHe,beatChristopherColumbus,whoarrivedinAmericain1492,tothediscovery
oftheNewWorld.
LiuGang,aChineselawyerandmapcollector,boughtthemapinanantique〔古董的〕storeinShanghaiin2001forabout500U.S.dollars.LiuGangthinksthemapsupportsthethesi sofBritishauthor,GavinMenzies,whoinhis2003bookarguedZhengHewasthefirstpersontoc ircumnavigate〔环航〕theglobeanddiscoverAmericasometimebetween1421and1423.“Inprinciple,theBritishauthorGavinisright.BeforeColumbus,ZhengHediscoveredAmer icaandthewholeworld.Butindetail,notexactly...threeyearsdifference.Idon'tthinkth at'sabigdeal.”Liusaid.
ZhengHecommandedagroupofships,whichsailedbetween1405and1433attheorderofthee mperorduringChina'sMingDynasty.HisaimwastospreadthegloryofChinatotheworldandest ablishtrade.
1.WelearnfromParagraph1that________.
A.thewriterwasproudofaancientmap
B.boththeChinesenavigatorandColumbuswereheroes
C.theancientmapmadebyaChinesenavigatorwasjustfound
D.theChinesenavigatormaybethefirstmanwhodiscoveredAmerica
2.Whichofthefollowingcorrectlydescribestheancientmap?
A.TheancientmapondisplayinBeijingissaidtobemadein1418.
B.Theancientmap,whichissaidtobemadein1763,isondisplayinBeijing.
C.TheancientmapwasboughtbyLiuGang,aChinesenavigatorin2001.
D.TheancientmapwasintroducedtobelistedinGavin'bookbyLiuGangtosupporthisidea .
3.WhatdoestheBritishauthorinhisbooktrytoargueinthepassage?
A.ThefirstpersonwhodiscoveredAmericamaybeZhengHe.
B.Thefirstpersontocircumnavigatetheglobeisnotworthdiscussing.
C.TheyearwhenZhengHediscoveredAmericamaybebetween1421and1423.
D.TheyearwhenChristopherColumbusdiscoveredAmericawasaheadof1423.
4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AncientMapandLiuGang.
B.ZhengHe,LiuGangandBritishAuthor.
C.ZhengHeSpreadstheGloryofChinatotheWorld.
D.AncientMapSuggestsChineseDiscoveredAmerica.
试题答案
一.单词拼写
1.quantity
2.broke
3.amazed
4.run
5.broke
6.return
7.stood
8.distant
9.linked10.experienced
二.综合阅读
1.D。A、B项不是第一段能够得出的判断；C项事实错误；第一句已明确告诉D项正确。
2.B。依照第二段第一句能够判断：现在在北京的展品是1763年复制古时〔1418年〕的仿制品。
3.A。依照第三段中…ZhengHewasthefirstpersontocircumnavigate〔环航〕theglobeanddiscoverAmericasometimebetween1421and1423.可判断。
4.D。依照全文能够判断。A、C项是细节，不可作为标题；B项太过笼统，不够明确。
六年级第一学期英语教案 Do you know…? 教学目标Days, Weather, Leisure activities, Rooms, Past tense, Future tense 教材分析重点Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, rainy, windy, hot, sunny, rainy, windy, hot, sunny, cloudy, saw, blew 难点Future tense and past terse 教具Paper, scissors, glue, erasers Ⅰ.Warming up: Simon says. ⅡPresentation ①Show them the pictures. T: Look at the pictures. What was the weather like? What did they do? S: … Ⅲ.Practice. ①Discuss in group of four. ②Answer the question. ③Memory game: Have the s look at the pages in their books. Tell them that T will ask Questions about the weather. After a few minutes, have them close their books and get into groups of five. Ask when was it (rainy and cloudy) (last week? Groups decide on the answer and write it down on a piece of paper for T to see. Later, ask what will the weather be like net (Sunday)? Groups must write It Will be (sunny) net (Sunday). Lap score to make the game more competitive. ④Practice by themselves. ⑤Have some students to describe the pictures. 1 I wrote a long letter 教学目标Did you buy a bag of chips at the store? No, I didn’t buy a bottle of shampoo. OK. I?ll go to the store and get a bag of chips. I?m going to get a b ox of tissues, too. I?ll go too .I?m going to get a piece of candy! 教材分析重点 A piece of candy, a carton of ice cream, a pair of socks, a bag of chips, a bottle of shampoo, a bar of soap 难点shampoo, toilet paper 教具Candy, socks, chips, shampoo, snap, tissues, toilet paper Lesson 1 Ⅰwarming up: A chant ⅡPresentation ①T: Yesterday, I went shopping. I bong ht many things look! (show them the objects) I bought a bottle of shampoo at the store. I also bought a bar of soap at the store.
北师大版英语六年级上册复习 UNIT 1 一、重点单词 boring easy funny classmate subject favorite more most but 二、重要短语和句型 come in lots of talk about after school move to live on(加街道名) This(That) is … I am+姓名=My name is+姓名 Somebody will do something.某人将要做某事。 Sb have(has) sth.某人有某物。 My favorite subject is…我最喜欢的学科是……。 I like+学科。我喜欢什么学科。表否定：I don’t like…. He doesn’t like… Sth is+比较级than sth.什么比什么更……。History is more exciting than science. What about…?什么人（或事）怎么样？ 三、重要语法知识点 1、将来时态will do sth 将要做某事，区别于其他时态主要看动作发生的时间， tomorrow,next week(day)等常用在将来时态中。Will后的动词一定用原形。 Next month Lisa will go on vacation. 2、形容词的比较级与最高级(区别两种形式) old older（后加than…与其他比较）the oldest(the一定不能省) difficult more difficult the most difficult 对比较级的提问多用which Which river is longer? Which one is the tallest? UNIT 2 一、重点单词 chore dust feed polish busy feel hardly ever never once tell homework 二、重要短语和句型 once a week walk the dog feed the fish polish my shoes do my homework clean my room dust the furniture cut the grass make my bed take out the trash get up want to do sth 想要做某事（to后的动词一定是原形，否定时在want前加don’t或doesn’t）have to do sth 必须做某事（用have还是has视主语人称而定） ask sb about sth 问某人关于某事 feel sad(happy) 感到伤心（高兴） What do you have to do?你必须做什么？ 三、重要语法知识点 1、一般现在时在every day,once a week,always, never,usually等表动作执行的频率的副 词或短语出现在句中时，该句多为一般现在时。此时谓语动词用原形，但当主语是 第三人称单数时，谓语动词要加s或es。 He gets up early every day. 2、在家和在学校介词用at。at home at school
北师版八年级上册英语书 篇一：初中八年级上册英语书北师版初中二年级教材 Lesson 1 初中八年级上册英语书北师版初中二年级教材 Lesson 1 1.Vacation 假期9.adopt 收养2.Reviewer 评论者10.deaf 聋的 3.Scored 得分11.moving 令人感动的4.Result 结果 5.Actor 演员 6.Movie 电影 7.Fantastic 及好的 8.Earn 挣钱 12.dinosaur 恐龙 13.die 死亡 14.climate 气候 15.channel 电视频道16.bored 厌倦的篇二：北师大版八年级上学期课本教材单词汇总全 Unit 1 lesson 1 province ：：n.省 hobby ：：n. 业余爱好 married ：：a. 已婚的single ：：a. 单一的，单身的 strict ：：a. 严格的，严厉的 violin ：：n. 小提琴 piano ：：n. 钢琴 model ：：n. 模型 collect ：：vt. 收集 coin ：：n. 硬币 stamp ：：n. 邮票 chat ：：vi. 聊天 download ：：vt. 下载 poster ：：n. 海报 form ：：vt. 形成，（使）组成 Lesson 2 vacation ：：n. 假期 farm ：：n. 农场 milk ：：vt. 挤奶cow ：：n. 母牛 country ：：n. 国家；乡村deliver ：：vt. 递送 newspaper ：：n. 报纸 away ：：ad. 在远处，到远处 go away 走开，离去 course ：：n. 课程 extra ：：a. 额外的 fix up 修理，修补unfortunately ：：ad. 不幸地 accident ：：n. 意外事件，事故 earn ：：vt. 赚，挣得 camp ：：n. 露营地 tent ：：n. 帐篷 later ：：a. 更迟的，更后的afraid ：：a. 害怕的，担心的 Lesson 3 win ：：vt. （获）胜，取得胜利 work out 做大运动量的锻炼 invite ：：vt. 邀请 score ：：n. 得分vt. 记分篇三：北师版八年级上英语知识点总结 Lesson One Last Week on TV 1. TV / sports/ nature programme 电视/运动/自然节目 2. talk show 谈话节目 3. in the vacation 在假期里 4. interesting/ boring 有趣的/无聊的 5. a great actor 一个伟大的演员6. a man named…一个叫---的人 7. be fantastic ---了不起8. be cute ---是可爱的 9. He did something really difficult. 他真的做了一些困难的事 10. score in the first half 在上半场得分 11. be boring ---是无聊的 12. try hard 努力尝试 13. earn / make money 赚钱 14. adopt deaf children 领养失聪儿童15. be moving ---是感动的16. the world of dinosaurs 恐龙世界 17. Some scientists think they died because they didn’t have any food after the climate changed. 一些科学家认为他们的灭绝是
必修一 Learning to learn Questionnaire 问卷，调查表 Matter 要紧，有重大关系 Partner 合作者，搭档 Unit 1 Warm up Lifestyle 生活方式 *shepherd 牧羊人 Peaceful 平静的，和平的 Relaxing 轻松的，放松的 Stressful 充满压力的，紧张的 Suppose 认为，猜想 Lesson 1 *series 系列节目；系列 TV series 电视连续剧 Cartoon 卡通片，动画片 Talk show 谈话节目，现场访谈 *complain 抱怨；投诉 *couch 长沙发，睡椅 Couch potato 终日懒散在家的人 Switch 转换，转变 Switch on 把开关打开，接通 Switch over 转换频道，转变 Switch off 把关掉，关上 BBC= British Broadcasting Corporation 英语广播公司 Portable 轻便的，手提（式）的 Remote 遥远的 Remote control 遥控 *workaholic 工作狂 Paperwork 日常文书工作 Alarm 警报，警告器 Alarm clock 闹钟 Go off （铃，爆竹等）响 Take up 占据 Be filled with 充满着 Urgent 急迫的，紧急的 Document 公文，文件 Midnight 午夜，半夜 Bored 厌烦的，不感兴趣的 Lesson 2 Stress 压力 Studio 演播室，工作室Expert 专家 Suffer 遭受（痛苦），感到疼痛Suffer from 忍受，遭受Pressure 压力 Social 社交的，社会的 Reduce 减少，降低 Organize 组织 Diet 饮食，节食 Prefer 更喜欢，宁愿 Stand 忍耐，忍受 Lesson 3 Volunteer 志愿者 Graduate 毕业 Minus 零下，负 Basin 脸盆 Challenge 挑战 Support 支持，支撑 Dial 拨（电话号码） Design 设计 Advertisement 广告Presentation 表演，展示 *slove 解决，解答 Lesson 4 Accountant 会计，会计师Tube （英）地铁 Crowded 拥挤的 Nearby 附近的 在附近 Otherwise 否则，另外Forecast 预报，预测 Crowed 人群，一伙人 Lung 肺 Sickness 疾病 Distance 距离 Distance learning 远程学习Cigar 雪茄烟 Communication Workshop At the moment 此刻，目前Over the years 数年间 *survey 调查 Classical 古典的 Mini-skirt迷你裙，超短裙Formal 正式的，合礼仪的Cycle 骑自行车
北师大版八年级英语下 知识要点 Document serial number【LGGKGB-LGG98YT-LGGT8CB-LGUT-
八年级下units 1-10知识点 Unit 1 Will people have robots 1. see sb. do sth. 看见sb.做某事（的全过程）;see sb. doing sth. 看见sb.正在做某事（片断） 2.没有具体的数目用“hundreds of+名词（复数）”表示“数以百计的” 有具体的数目时，用“基数词+hundred+名词（复数）”，hundred后不能有s，也不能用介词 of。（类似的词还有thousands of; millions of） 3.一段时间 + from now （从现在起）…之后; from now on = in the future 今后 eg. twenty years from now 今后20年 4. 肯定句：I think (that)…. 否定句： I don’t think (that)…. 一般疑问句：Do you think …特殊疑问句：What do you think….. 5. study at home on computer 辨析：on，in和with. on：表示使用通讯工具、信息或传媒，乘坐交通工具等； in：使用语言文字等媒介； with：借助具体的手段或工具。 Eg. I don’t want to talk about it on the phone. Can you speak it in English Don’t write it with a red pen. 3. Will people use money in 100 years “in+时间”结构常与一般将来时连用，对其进行提问时用特殊疑问词how soon. 4. before 可用于任何时态 ago 与过去时连用 5. fewer people 更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定） less free time 更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定） 6. in ten years 10年后（in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）
Meeting the BINGO kids习题 Period 1 课前预习 一、听录音，选词完成短文。 a The party is going to start at __________ (A．7:50 B．7:45)this evening． b．The shop is going to open at 9:30 on __________ (A．Sunday B．Saturday)． c．Shall we go to the __________ (A．movie theater B．museum)on Wednesday? d．It is going to be __________ (A．windy B．rainy)on Monday． 二、中英文对照连线。 1．英语A．数学 2．Math B．科学 3．Art C．P．E． 4．历史D．Music 5．Geography E．语文 6．体育F．English 7．音乐G．艺术 8．Chinese H．History 9．Science I．地理 课堂练习 三、根据时间写出正确答案。 Today Yesterday are Were move ( ) ( ) went see ( ) eat ( ) ( ) got ( ) had
live ( ) swim ( ) 四、听课文录音，将人物与他们喜爱的课程连线。 Daniel English Ann Math Ken Music Sue Science Lisa Art Charlie History Matt Geography 课后测试 五、根据课文，判断句子的正误。 1．Ann and Ken moved here today． ( ) 2．Daniel’s favorite subject is math． ( ) 3．Ann likes music． ( ) 4．Ken likes English． ( ) 5．Lisa’s favorite subject is science． ( ) 6．History is Charlie’s favorite subject．( ) 7．Matt thinks geography is the most exciting．( ) 8．Sue likes geography． ( )
必修一Learning to learn Questionnaire问卷，调查表 Matter要紧，有重大关系 Partner合作者，搭档 Unit 1 Warm up Lifestyle生活方式 *shepherdxx Peaceful平静的，和平的 Relaxing轻松的，放松的 Stressful充满压力的，紧张的Suppose认为，猜想 Lesson 1 *series系列节目；系列 TV series电视连续剧 Cartoon卡通片，动画片 Talk show谈话节目，现场访谈 *complain抱怨；投诉 *couchxx发，睡椅 Couch potato终日懒散在家的人
Switch转换，转变 Switch on把开关打开，接通Switch over转换频道，转变Switch off把关掉，关上 BBC=BritishBroadcastingCorporation 英语广播公司 Portable轻便的，手提（式）的Remote遥远的 Remote control遥控 *workaholic工作狂 Paperwork日常文书工作 Alarm警报，警告器 Alarm clock闹钟 Go off（xx，爆竹等）响 Take up占据 Be filled with充满着 Urgent急迫的，紧急的Document公文，文件 Midnight午夜，半夜 Bored厌烦的，不感兴趣的Lesson 2
Stress压力 Studio演播室，工作室Expert专家Suffer遭受（痛苦），感到疼痛Suffer from忍受，遭受 Pressure压力 Social社交的，社会的 Reduce减少，降低 Organize组织 Diet饮食，节食 Prefer更喜欢，宁愿 Stand忍耐，忍受 Lesson 3 Volunteer志愿者 Graduate毕业 Minus零下，负 Basin脸盆 Challenge挑战 Support支持，支撑 Dial拨（电话号码） Design设计 Advertisement广告
北师大版高中英语单词表 北师大版高中英语模块一单词表（English）Unit 1Unit 2Unit 3 Unit1 Learning to learn questionnaire 问卷，调查表；matter要紧，有重大关系；partner搭挡,合作者； Warm-up lifestyle生活方式；shepherd牧羊人； peaceful和平的；平静的；relaxing轻松的，放松的；stressful轻松的，放松的；suppose认为，猜想 ----------------------- Lesson 1 series连续；系列，丛书TV series电视连续剧cartoon卡通片,动画片talk show谈话节目，现场访谈complain抱怨,投诉couch睡椅,长沙发 couch potato终日懒散在家的人switch转换,转变 switch on把开关打开,接通switch off把关掉,关上switch over转换频道,转变play戏剧,短剧 BBC英国广播公司portable轻便的,手提(式)的remote遥远的remote control workaholic工作第一的人,专心工作的人 paperwork日常文书工作alarm警报,警告器 alarm clock闹钟(爆竹,铃等)响 go off
take up占据be filled with充满着urgent急迫的,紧急的personal私人的,个人的document公文,文件midnight午夜,半夜 bored厌烦的,不感兴趣的 ----------------------- Lesson 2 stress压力studio工作室,演播室expert专家suffer感到疼痛,遭受(痛苦) suffer from 忍受, 遭受pressure压力 social爱交际的;社交的reduce减少降低organize组织diet饮食,节食 stand忍耐，忍受prefer更喜欢,宁愿 ----------------------- Lesson 3 volunteer志愿者graduate毕业 minus负，零下basin水盆,脸盆challenge挑战support&支持;支撑 dial拨(电话号码) design&设计advertisement广告presentation表演，展示solve解答,解决 ----------------------- Lesson 4 accountant会计,会计师tube（英）地铁crowded拥挤的nearby附近的；在附近
Lesson 1 安格斯*伊德莱采访前百万富翁查尔斯雷时。查尔斯说：‘谁想当百万符文呢？我不想很多人一心想成为百万富翁。他们花一半的时间追求致富的方法。另一半的时间则在琢磨一旦富裕起来要做些什么。但是，是否所有的百万富翁真正得到了他们要实现的目标前所想的幸福呢、其实，有些人成为百万富翁后还有其他的烦恼———他们拼命的到的财富，怎样拼命以确保不在失去这些财富。 但是也有人把自己的百万资产置于一边，选择不同的人生的路，查二斯就是这样的一个人。 16年前，查尔斯是大学教授，住着一有六个卧室的房子，有着百万的资产，而现在住的则是小宿舍的房间，家具都是二手的，没有任何的迹象表明查尔斯是个富人没房间外有个小花园，花园里种着几个果树，查尔斯自己种植蔬菜和花，衣服和家具的用品都是从慈善点买的。 但是查尔斯喜欢折中改变。查尔斯对这样的富人的生活方式感到高兴。他不在想做在许多人一无所有的情况下自己拥有一切的那种人，他选择了了把自己的钱财送给别人，他说这样会给他带来快乐。 查尔斯说：几年前，我曾经是个百万富翁，但是我意识到世界上还有许多的忍受疾饿的穷人。因此他把所有的钱财捐给了慈善机构，当只剩下两千美元的时候，他将小额的纸币散发给当地的贫困街区的穷人，难道他真的举得自己像圣诞老人吗？查尔斯说这么做具有乐趣。 查尔斯相信很多人盼望着挣一大笔钱解除烦恼，然而，大多数的人根本没有挣多那么多的钱，查尔斯*格雷决定退出富人网，他发现拥有少量的钱会给人自由，难道真的没有什么让他依旧怀念的吗？查尔斯答道：没有，我现在更快乐了。什么也不可能在回到富人的行列——决不可能。 Lesson 3 五元钱能做什么？或许你觉得做不了什么，你如果对买包糖果或甜点不感兴趣的话，买课树怎样？确切的说，一棵树在黄河岸迹的树。 每年，大约有16亿吨泥土流入黄河——这条中国国第二大河流，这些泥土中含有保持该大自然平衡的物质，经年累月，大量的泥土被冲走，导致黄河两岸严重的水土流失，在山西省有些地区，折中水土流失几乎会掉了所有的土地，还迫使当地的农民迁移到其他地区去控制黄河水土流失是一项巨大的工程，很多人认为这项工作最好靠政府或是国际组织承担，你或许会赞同这样的观点，若真这样想的话，现在到了你重新考虑的时候了。 事实上，你才是阻止黄河水土流失最重要的人物，你知道你的五元钱的重要性吗？首先，你可以用五元钱买一棵树，而这棵树可以使泥土不流失，在肥沃的土地上，当地农民可以种庄稼陌生，农民会用他们种的庄稼赚到钱购买所需物品或服务，这有助于发展地区经济。 还是你不理解你得五元钱有如此大的作用吧？那么，看看下面的事实吧：自1997年期，一项植树计划已使内蒙古就成沙流变成了绿色家园，世界各地的人前来这里观赏这一伟大的成就，另外，这项规划的成功大大的改变了当地人民的生活，试想一下，这一切就是始于五元钱。 所以，下次当你的口袋里有五元钱时，仔细想想该怎么花，情记住，你可以用它买树，为了我们的祖国人民一及你自己创造绿色的未来。 所以，下次当你口袋里再有五元钱时，仔细想想该怎么花。请记住，你可以用它买树，为了我们的祖国，为人民以及你自己创造绿色的未来 Lesson 4 无线耳机
八年级unit1 复习教师讲义 一重点词组 help sb with...... 在......方面帮助某人 be able to do ..... 能够做.... at the same time 在同一时间 in fact 事实上 Take notes 记笔记 search for 寻找搜寻come true 成为现实 follow closely 紧密跟踪through the Internet 通过互联网 connect to 链接 book air tickets 订机票 chat with friends与朋友聊天in person 亲自 fixed hours 固定时间 on the other hand 另一方面 instead of doing 作为..替代deal with 处理解决 a key to .......的关键rather than..............而不是 be like成为.......的样子set up 建立 according to 根据 Keep doing 坚持不懈做某事 hand in 上交 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 make a decision 做决定 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 problems to solve 解决问题in one’s spare time 在某人的闲余时间 make decision 做决定 It’s common for sb to do...............对某人来说做某事很平常 当堂训练一 选择 1Can you _______information on the internet
六年级英语上册基础知识梳理 Unit 1 Space 第一关：重点单词 课本P86 Unit 1的所有单词。 第二关：重点词组 1 in a spaceship 在宇宙飞船里10 in my dream 在我的梦里 2 in space 在太空11 Ann’s dream Ann的梦 3 on Mars 在火星上12 last night 昨天夜间 4 on the moon 在月球上13 last month 上个月 5 have a great/good time 玩的开心14 last Saturday 上周六 6 have an English class 上一节英语课15 an astronaut 一个宇航员 在游泳池7 have classes 上课16 at the swimming pool 8 have a dream 做了个梦17 yesterday afternoon 昨天下午 9 swimming pool 游泳池 第三关：重点句型 1.Where were you yesterday? 昨天你/你们在哪儿？ I was/We were in a spaceship.我/我们在宇宙飞船里。 2.Where was he/she yesterday? 昨天他/她在哪儿？ He/She was in a spaceship? 他/她在宇宙飞船里。 had a dream. 做了个梦。 3.I/ You/He/She/We/They had an English class.上一节英语课。 我/你他/她/他们had a great time.玩得很开心。 4.There were no trees. 没有树。 5.There was no air/water.没有水/空气。
北师大版初二英语上作文汇总 Unit1 1.同学们，假期当中我们除了学习、探访亲朋好友之外，也一定看过不少自己喜欢的电视节目。回想一下，自己在电视上看到的最喜欢的电影史什么，以My favourite movie为题，写一篇短文与大家分享一下吧。 提示：1.what was the name of the movie? 2.what was it about? 3.Did you like it ？ 4.why did you like it ? 词数：60左右。 My favourite movie My favourite movie is Love Me Once More,Mom.This is a moving story about a mother and her son.The son was lost one day and the mother was so worried that she looked for him everywhere,but she couldn't find him.In the end,the son found his mother .But they don't know each other.It is so moving.I like it very much.It is my favourite. 2.电影的类型多种多样。你最喜欢哪种类型的电影？请以“My favourite movie ”为题，描写你最喜欢的一部电影，并说明理由。 要求：1.表达正确，思路清晰； 2.80词左右。 There are different kinds of movies,such as action movies,comedies,scary movies and so on.They make our life colorful and fun. My favourite movies are comedies.I think they make me happy.One of them is called Mr.Bean.It is very interesting .It always makes people laugh.In the
Unit 1 Lifestyles Warm-up Tapescript 1 Football player: Being famous isn’t easy, you know. I travel a lot – I have matches in different countries. But my job is exciting, very exciting! I love the matches, the people cheering, know what I mean? 2 Student: My dad says these are the best days of my life –but I’m not so sure! You know, I’ve got lots of work to do and there’s not much time really. I also play football for the school team and we have to do training three nights a week. 3 Shepherd: I love th e animals and I love nature. It’s peaceful, and there’s no one to tell me what to do. But it’s not so good when the weather’s bad! 4 Business manager: I’m very busy, and I don’t have time to see my husband and children. Mmmm and my life is very stressful, I suppose. I mean, I have to deal with lots of money. But I find it really exciting. 1 A Perfect Day? A Couch Potato Forty-three-year-old Brian Blakey from Birmingham is sitting on his sofa and telling me about his perfect day. When I wake up I don't get up immediately. I turn on the television and watch the children's programmes and old movies until about half-past ten. Then I get up, go downstairs and switch on the TV in the living room. For lunch, I have biscuits and a glass of milk, and I watch the news. In the afternoon, I often watch another old film – they're showing some good ones at the moment. In the evenings, I often watch TV series or sport and the news again. I like the main news at six o'clock. At nine thirty, if there is a good play on BBC 2, I switch over and watch it. Then at night, I watch more films and I usually switch off the TV at about two o'clock. I never watch TV all night. I watch TV for sixteen or seventeen hours a day. I also do some exercise every day. I take Tina, the dog, for a walk every afternoon. I don't go far, of course. I walk to the wall outside my house. I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle. Of course, I couldn't live this lifestyle without a good wife. She's not here now because she's working, but she always makes my meals. We haven't got much money, you know, but we're happy. Sit down and watch TV. Here's the remote control. You've got the world at your feet. And in your hand. Great! A Workaholic Thirty-six-year-old Bob Black is sitting at his desk and working his way through his paperwork. I normally wake up about five minutes before my alarm clock goes off. As soon as I hear my alarm clock, I jump out of my bed. It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash, get changed, have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus. I am always the first person to get to the office. The mornings are always very busy and the afternoons are even busier! Meetings and phone calls take up a large part of the day. Every minute
四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分） 语法单选 代词：人称代词、不定代词 介词：表示时间in, on, at 等 连词：连词and, but, or, so, because等 形容词副词：比较级， 疑问副词when, where, why, how long, how often…等 动词时态：一般过去，过去进行，一般将来will/be going to，现在进行时、情态动词 ( )21. Tom and Mike are good friends. ________ often help each other. A.They B. Them C. Their D. Theirs ( )Pass ________ the knife, please. My pencil is broken. A.I B. me C. my D. Mine ( )Please tell _____ your name and telephone number. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )22. We have no classes ________ Sunday. A.in B. on C. at D. Of ( )—When is Christmas Day? —It’s December 25th. A.on B. in C. at D. with ( )—What time did you get up this morning? —________seven. A. In B. On C. At D. From ( )They decide to go to Shanghai _____ June, 2014. A. on B. at C. in D. for ( )23.—is she going to swim? —In the lake. A. Which B. Where C. When D. How ( ) —You can send me an e-mail when you are free. —Sure. But _____ is your e-mail address? A. when B. how C. who D. what ( )24. —________ do you have an English party? — Once a month.
Unit 5 词汇篇 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 1. 理解并灵活运用重点单词、词组 2. 理解、掌握并灵活运用重点句型 1. protect v. 保护 protect是及物动词，其后所接的通常是要保护的对象。例如： We should protect the environment. 我应该保护环境。 常用短语：protect sb. / sth. from sth. 保护某人/某物免受某物的伤害，例如： You had better wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from the sun. 你最好带上太阳镜，保护眼睛免受阳光的伤害。 2. complete v. 填写，完成adj. 完全的，例如： Can you complete your task on time? 你们能按时完成工作吗？ He turned off the light and the room was in complete darkness. 他关上了灯，室内一片漆黑。 completely adv 完全地 They have already finished the task completely.他们已经完全完成了那个任务。 3. notice v. 意识到，注意n. 通告；通知；注意 (1) notice既可做可数名词，也可做不可数名词，意为“通告，注意”。例如： Her appearance attracted my notice. 她的外表引起了我的注意。 (2) notice 做动词，意为“意识到，注意”。其后可接从句，也可接复合宾语，即notice sb. do/ doing sth.，意为“注意到某人做/正在做某事”。例如： I did not notice you come in. 我没注意到你进来。