听力:
1．Improve your study skills.
Discover new learning st rat egies
Here are several reasons why. Y ou can:
■ get better grades.
■ get a better job
■expand your mind
■ have more free time.
Sounds great, doesn’t it? Read this unit and get some useful tips. Approach
learning from different viewpoints, and you can be a Mast er Student.
2．Famous universities are locat ed all over the world, and they attract students from all over the world, too. Oxford and Cambridge are the two oldest universities in Britain with a history of Oxford 1.dating back to 1100s. Princet on was est ablished in 1746 and is 2.located in Princet on, New Jersey, a st ate on the east coast of America. MIT began in 1861 and is located in another 3.east ern stat e, Massachusetts. Stanford is a famous university in California. In 1891, Mr. and Mrs. Leland St anford wanted to 4.
eat ablish a universit y in the west where young men and young women could 5.earn a degree. They donated many acres of land to the est ablishment of St anford. It is one of the largest campuses in America today.
Harvard is the oldest university in America 6. surrounded by many historic buildings and an 7. atmosphere of American history. Students 8.att ending Harvard have more than 40 areas of undergraduate studies t o choose from. There are schools of medicine, business, design, law, public health, public policy, t o 9. name a few. First year students, called freshmen, are required t o live on campus. Sophomores and upper classmen can choose off campus living in an 10.apartment or a house. There are many activities students can participat e in from music to sports t o st udent government. 3．Many products for sale seem t o scream at us, "Buy me! Buy me!" Advertising is a big business in our world with many products https://www.doczj.com/doc/5e17356502.html,peting for our attention. Think of the last time you bought clot hes. You probably noticed t he 2.variety of colors, patterns, fabrics and brands you could 3.choose from. Which kind of soft 4.drink would you like t o have today or what kind of computer do you want? Advertisers are
skilled in the art of making their products look the best to appeal to our senses. But products aren't always what they seem. Sometimes advertising is deceptive and as 5.consumers, we must be careful about what we choose to buy. It is important t o learn to 6. compare product s and identify our purpose in purchasing the things we need. But the good thing about aadvertising is that it hepls people t o 7.make decisions and refine their choices.
In the Unit ed Stat es, t he Ad Council creat es timely public service messages t o the nation. Their purpose is to raise awareness of public problems that citizens can 8. respond to. Inspiring ads cause individuals t o take action and even save lives. 9.Pollution in America, for example has been reduced over the years because of the creative Public Service advertisements that the council 10.
provides "Please, please don't be a litter bug, 'cause every 'litter bit' hurts." Many families have taught their children t o place litter in the trash can in response to this catchy phrase, which has affected generations as each succeeding generation has t aught their children not t o litter.
英译汉:
1．Most schools here are supported by the state, and the rest are funded by some multinational corporations.
大部分研究生选择了文学作为其研究领域，其余的选择了语言学。
2． Teachers choose which students to supervise on the basis of their own academic specialtie s and on the advice of their department heads.
人们购买什么样的户型居住是根据各自的特殊需要和有关专家的建议。
3．He had just been promoted to Governor and wasn’t planning a visit to the elementary school he graduated from.
那时他刚刚被提升为公司副总裁不久，所以他并没有期待六个月内还会有升职
4．I’ve never stopped to question whether I’m trying hard enough t o become what I’m expect ed to be though I’ve always been a “smart” student.
我从来没有停止考虑过我是否适合成为父母要我去做的人，虽然我一直听从父母的意愿。
5．Bec ause his personalit y mak es him want to be famous, he follows the lead the pop stars give us. 因为人的本性让我们愿意打扮漂亮，所以我们往往跟着时尚模特的样子做。
6．Never before had anything so wonderful happened in his life before he was admitted to that famous university.
在这个国家，以前从来没有这么多的人参加慢跑运动。
7．It w as three years and two months ago when I met Jane and fell in love with her at first sight.
4点30分，飞机被劫持开往邻国。
汉译英:
1．这次贸易谈判非常成功，它对双方都有着特别大的好处。(be beneficial to)
Answer:The t rade negotiation is a big success, so it can be uniquely beneficial t o both parties.
2. 我们班的同学或多或少都参加过学生会组织的活动。(involve, one way or another)
Answer: Our classmates have been involved, one way or another, in the activities organized by the Student Union.
3. 对一个没有受过高等教育的人来说，这是他能得到的最理想的工作之一。(available)
Answer:It's one of the most desirable jobs available t o a man without higher education.
4. 从事科研工作能激发大学生的独立思考和有效学习的能力。(spur)
Answer:Doing research can spur undergraduat e students' independent thinking and effective learning.
5. 学费每年都在上涨，这已成为贫困家庭学生很重的负担。(constitute, poverty-stricken)
Answer:The cost of tuition continues to climb each year, which has constituted a heavy burden upon students from povert y-st ricken backgrounds.
6．新时代要求劳动者要有创造性，而不是一味忠诚雇主。(rat her than)
Answer:The new era calls for creativit y among the work force, rather than just loyalt y to the employer.
7. 这家海运公司于1952年白手起家，经过蓬勃发展，已经成了船运业的重点企业。(bloom...into)
Answer:The shipping company, starting with nothing in 1952, has bloomed into a leading enterprise in the shipping industry.
8. 海尔成功的关键之一在于(lie in)它有一套为全球所羡慕和仿效的管理体系。(emulat e)
Answer:Haier's success lies in its management system that has been envied and emulated worldwide.
9. 这家合资企业制定了今年的目标，要将销售额提高50%。(establish)
Answer:The joint venture has est ablished a goal of increasing the total sales of this year by 50%
10. 我曾多次尝试戒烟，但要彻底戒掉却很难。(for good)
Answer:I've t ried to st op smoking several times, but it's really difficult for me t o quit smoking for good.
11. 罗伯特·彭斯(Robert Burns) 在诗中把他所钟情的女孩比作玫瑰花。(compare...to)
Answer:In his poem, Robert Burns compares the girl he loves to a rose.
12. 无论你多忙，你都应该抽时间回学校参加同学聚会。(no matter how)
Answer:No matter how busy you are, you should try to make it back to t he class reunion.
13. 离婚后她需要一个能给她安慰的人。(a shoulder to cry on)
Answer:After her divorce she needed a shoulder to cry on.
14. 毕业20年以后，他几乎认不出他以前的同学了。(barely)
Answer:He graduated 20 years ago, so he could barely recognize his former classmat es.
15. 什么都无法替代亲密朋友之间的友谊。(replace)
Answer:Nothing can replace the friendship between intimate friends.
16. 情人节之前，他在花店为自己的心上人提前预定了一束玫瑰花。(in advance)
Answer:He ordered his sweetheart a bunch of roses in advance from the florist for Valentine's Day. 17. 丈夫去世后，她无法忍受孤独寂寞的日子。(endure)
Answer:She couldn't endure to live in loneliness and solitude after her husband's deat h.
18. 如果我弄清楚她的地址，我会马上转告你。(Should I ever...)
Answer:Should I ever find out her address, I'll forward it t o you immediately.
19. 如果你想让她高兴的话最好带上巧克力。(in case, cheer up)
Answer:Y ou'd better bring some chocolat es with you in case you want to cheer her up.
20. 这是一本非常有趣而浪漫的小说, 它一定能引起你的兴趣。(provoke)
Answer:This is such an amusing romantic novel; it should certainly provoke your interest.
阅读：练习册一的第7（75-77页）、9（99-101页）测；练习册二的第2（15-17页）
小作文:
Practical Writing: Personal Ads
The text of an advertisement usually contains four parts: headline; body copy; slogan, or tag line; and subscript. Personal ads are useful for our daily life.
Model 1:
Model 2:
Choose one of the headlines t o make a personal ad.
1. BIKE FOR SALE
2. ACCOMMODATION WANTED
3. HELP NEEDED
4. BOOK TO LET
5. MISSING
Reference K ey:
大作文:
广告的利弊
The advantage and disadvantage of the advertisement Advertisement is omnipresent in our modern society. It seems wherever we go, such small ads will greet our eyes: the supermarket, the subways, the stop sighs, the walls of public buildings, the garbage cans, and whatsoever. The ads can be about everything from selling mobile phone, renting houses, treating difficult diseases to producing fake diplomats.（from domestic articles to machinery, from toys to aircrafts.）It’s no exaggeration that we live in the world of advertisement.
The advantage of the ads is self-evident. They provide us with a good collection of goods and service, from which we can make our best choices. For the manufacturer, they can take advantage of the ads to project the characters of their products so as to seize the vision of the consumers and gain them huge profits.
However, we cannot belittle the disadvantages of the ads. ①To many ads do spoil our daily life and waste our time. They interrupt the TV programs, filling our letterbox, and ruin our appreciation of nature in place of interests. People often feel burdened with the ads instead of satisfying with them. ②On the other hand, some of the ads are illegal, spreading false information and planning to treat people who are eager to solve their problems.
It’s high time we took urgent and effective measures to curb this phenomenon. ①Firstly, we should intensify the effects to supervise the ads markets. It’s crucial that we must regulate the ads market strictly to avoid someone’s availing himself or herself of the loophole of the market management. ②Secondly, whoever takes advantage of ads treating consumers should be punished or imprisoned. ③Thirdly, we should educate people to abide by the law and give priorities to honesty and credit. Only when putting these measures into practice, will our society be purified into a paradise for us to live in.
广告的利与弊
广告在当今社会中无处不在。看起来无论你走到哪里，她都会映入你的眼帘：超市、地铁、车站、公共建筑的墙体、垃圾桶甚至T恤衫。广告的内容可以关于任何东西：从卖电话到
租房，从治疗疑难杂症到办假证。／（从家用物品到大型机器、从玩具到航天器）毫不夸张的说，我们生活在一个广告世界里。
广告的优点很明显。它给我们提供大批量的商品和服务，供我们做出最好的选择。对于商家而言，他们可以利用广告展示自己商品的特点，以便抓住消费者的视线来获取利润。
然而，我们也不能小视广告的缺点。①太多的广告会搞乱我们的生活并浪费我们宝贵的时间。它们打断电视节目，塞满我们的信箱，损毁了我们对自然的欣赏代替兴趣。人们通常对它们感到负担而不是满足。②另一方面，有些广告是非法的，传递错误信息并意在欺骗那些想急于解决问题的人。
该到了我们采取紧急并有效措施来抑制这一现象的时候了。①我们应加大市场监管的力度。关键是我们要严格规范市场秩序以避免有些人钻市场管理的漏洞。②任何利用广告欺骗消费者的人都应受到惩罚或入狱。③我们应教育人们遵守法律并把诚实守信放在首位。只有把这些措施付诸实践，我们的社会才会被净化成一个居住的天堂。
英语国家概况考试题型如下： 1.选择题（30 X 1’） 2.填空题（20 X 1’） 3.简答（10 X 2’）--必须回答完整的句子 4.分析题（6 X 5’）-- 必须回答完整的句子 总分100 分 主要内容包括： 一．U.S. Geography 1.Full name of U.S.. 2.Number of States: 50 states. 3.After President Jefferson brought the Louisiana territory from France there was a desire for territorial expansion among many frontier men. 4.The U.S. has a land area of 9.3 million square kilometers. The fourth largest countries. 5.Taxas is the largest mainland state of the U.S.. Alaska is the largest state of the U.S.. 6.Hawaii is in the Pacific Ocean. 7.America’s movies are mostly made in Hollywood near the city of Los Angeles in south California. 二．U.S. People 1.The largest of the racial and ethnic minorities in the US is the Blacks (Afriican-Americans). 2.The “first Americans” were the Indians. 3.The Asian-Americans are the fastest-growing racial and ethnic group in the United States. 4.The first permanent settlement in North America was established in today’s V erginia in the year of 1607. 5.The “Three Faiths” in the U.S. refer to: ?Protestan ?Catholic ?Jewish 6.The majority of the Catholics in the U.S. are descendants of immigrants from Ireland, Italy and Poland. 7.American society is a stratified one in which power, wealth and pestige are unequally distributed among the population. 8.WASP stands for White Anglo-Saxon Protestant.
英语专业四级考试真题及答案（完整版） TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2013) —GRADE FOUR— TIME LIMIT: 135 MIN PART I DICTATION [15 MIN] Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN] In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the best answer to each question on Answer Sheet Two. SECTION A CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.
一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 在每小题列出的四个选项中只有一个选项是符合题目要求的，请将正确选项前的字母填在题后的括号内。 1.Fifty cases of Green Tea you sent us were found to be badly damaged. This was apparently attributable to _____ packing.( C ) A.inferior B.superior C.faulty D.mistake 2.We trust you will do your best to have this matter _____ right away.( D ) A.settle B.to settle C.settling D.settled 3.By joint efforts we can _____ both friendship and business.( B ) A.increase B.promote C.expand D.extend 4.We _____ you for the special offer you send us.( A ) A.thank B.appreciate C.be grateful D. beindebted 5.We are looking forward to _____ your L/C for Order No 123.( B ) A.receive B.receiveing C.be received D.be receiving 6.This is our best price, _____ which we have concluded many orders with other buyers in your city.( D ) A.on B.for C.by D.at 7.As it involves only a small _____, we hope you will have no difficulty on promotion.( C ) A.quality B.figure C.quantity D.number 8.Our payment terms are _____, irrevocable letter of credit for the full invoice value.( A ) A.confirmed https://www.doczj.com/doc/5e17356502.html,bined https://www.doczj.com/doc/5e17356502.html,mitted https://www.doczj.com/doc/5e17356502.html,pleted 9.Since the premium varies with the scope of _____ extra premium is for buyer’s account, should additional risks be covered?( B ) A.assurance B.insurance C.business D.enterprises 10.Please see to it that the goods we ordered are shipped as soon as the covering letter of credit _____ you.( D ) A.gets https://www.doczj.com/doc/5e17356502.html,es C.arrives D.reaches 11.We shall advise you by cable as soon as the goods _____.( D )
“论文学翻译过程” “语义翻译和交际翻译理论在英汉翻译中的运用” “英语句子成分的省略及汉译” “文学翻译中隐喻的传译” 一、选题范围 1、翻译与文化：可以从宏观和微观两个方面考虑。宏观方面，一般从翻译在目的 语社会文化中的生产、接受、翻译在目的语社会文化中所起的功能等角度讨论， 可以从社会、文化、历史、交际的视角切入。阐述为什么有那样的译文？如严复的翻译，林纾的翻译，傅东华翻译《漂》时为什么使用归化的手段，鲁迅翻译的策略，翻译材料的选择等等。微观方面，可以讨论语言文字所承载的文化内容和内涵如 何在翻译中表达，如文化负载词的翻译策略等。 2、翻译与语言学理论：可以从篇章语言学，功能语言学（如喊韩礼德的系统功 能理论等），对比语言学，心理语言学，交际语言学、文化语言学等方面考虑选题。如功能语言学和篇章语言学中讨论的衔接与连贯及其翻译，也可以讨论他们在英语和汉语中的差别入手，进一步讨论他们在翻译中的处理，主位、述位的推进极其在翻译中的体现。英语汉语对比及其翻译策略等等。 3、翻译与语文学。主要从艺术的角度讨论文学翻译中的问题。 4、应用翻译：主要从特殊用途英语如商务英语、科技英语、旅游英语等方面 讨论在这些特殊领域中涉及的翻译问题如何处理。如旅游宣传资料的翻译等。 5、译文对比：可以是同一篇文章、同一本书，不同的译者在同以时期或不同时 期进行的翻译做的对比，也可以是同一个译者对同一篇文章或书在不同时期的翻 译的对比；可以是翻译技巧等微观层面的对比，也可以是宏观曾面的对比，以探索为什么在不同时期译者回采取不同的策略，有哪些社会的、文化的、政治的、 意识形态的原因？ 6、翻译及评论：首先选择一篇长文，一般是文学作品且没有人翻译过，进行 翻译，翻译完后，从上述五个方面选择一个理论视角对自己的翻译进行评论。 7、译者风格。 8、翻译与美学。 二、选题方法： 上述各个方面均可写出几本甚至几十本专著，因此大家从上述方面可以选出一个写作的范围。缩小选题范围：首先是广泛浏览上述各有关方面翻译研究资料，以确定自己对哪方面感兴趣且有话可说，这是缩小范围的第一步。然后在自己感兴
英语国家概况（阅读） 1、Which of the following statements is NOT true? C.The Social Democratic and Labour Party is a very important political party in Britain 2、Which of the following statements is NOT correct? D.Parliament has no power to change the terms of the Constitution. 3、To get a bachelor’s degree, an American undergraduate student is required to do the following except ____. C.taking certain subjects such as history, language and philosophy 4、Which of the following is the only branch that can make federal laws, and levy federal taxes? B.The legislative. 5、Which one of the following is NOT particularly British Christmas tradition? C.Eating chocolate eggs on Easter Day. 6、Which of the following statements is NOT true about blacks after the 1960s? A.Blacks felt that they could be fully integrated into the mainstream of American life. 7、The New Deal was started by ___. A.Franklin Roosevelt. 8、Which of the following is NOT based on the fact? A.Members of Parliament elect the Prime Minister and the Cabinet. 9、Three of the following are characteristics of London, Which of the four is the EXCEPTION? C.London is not only the largest city in Britain, but also the largest in the world 10、In order to go to university, secondary school students in the US must meet the following requirements except that ___. D.They pass the college entrance examinations 11、Which of the following statements is NOT correct? When the War of Independence was over, ___. D.the relationships between the states and the national government were clearly defined. 12、Which of the following about the tabloids is not true? A.They are big format newspapers. 13、In the 17th century,the English government encouraged people from Scotland and Northern England to emigrate to the north of Ireland, because ____. A.they wanted to increase its control over Ireland 14、The largest religion in the US is ___. B.Christianity 15、Which of the following is NOT a feature of the House of Lords? C.The lords are expected to represent the interests of the public.
英语专业四级考试真题 PART III CLOZE 【15 MIN】 Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks．Mark the best choice for each blank on Answer Sheet Two． The earthquake of 26th December 2004 resulted in one of the worst natural disasters in living memory．It was a (31) _____ underwater quake and occurred in the Indian Ocean．It (32) ____ coastlines，communities and brought death to many people． Why do earthquakes happen? The surface of the earth has not always looked as it does today；it is moving(33)____ (although very slowly)and has done so for billions of years．This is one(34)____ of earthquakes，when one section of the earth (tectonic plate)(35)____ another．Scientists can predict where but not(36)____ this might happen and the area between plates is called a fault line．On one fault line in Kobe，Japan in 1923 over 200,000 people were killed．(37)____，earthquakes do not always happen on fault lines，(38)____ is why they are so dangerous and (39)____． Where do volcanoes happen? Volcanoes happen where the earth's(40)____ is thin：lava，dust and gases(41)____ from beneath the earth．They can rise into a huge cone shape like a mountain and erupt，(42)____ they can be so violent(43)____ they just explode directly from the earth with no warning．There are 1511(44)'____' volcanoes in the world．This means that they may(45)____ be dangerous．In 1985 the Colombian volcano Nevado del Ruiz erupted．The lava melted a glacier and sent tones of mud(46)____ the town below．Twenty thousand people died．Natural disasters like volcanic eruptions are often unpredictable．We regularly do not know when they(47)____ pen，or (48)____ where they will happen．In the future，scientists may be able to watch and predict(49)____ before they happen．This could(50)____ many lives． 31．A．massive B．significant C．great D．grand 32．A．changed B．converted C．destroyed D．transformed 33．A．frequently B．continuously C．regularly D．periodically 34．A．source B．reason C．movement D．cause 35．A．collides with B．confronts with C．meets with D．faces with 36．A．how B．why C．when D．what
《外经贸英语函电》试题库 I. Translate the following terms into English 目录按照要求 订单实盘 市场经济虚盘 电子邮件汇票 询盘装运 报盘还盘 报价利润 信用证折扣 你处形式发票 供你参考一式两份 信誉以……为准 支付条款唛头 代理与……建立业务关系 确认保险费 即期索赔 投保保险单 电子商务装船通知 集装箱托收 汇付成交 检验证书已脱销 毛重净重 纸箱捆 一切险发票金额 提单运输单据 仲裁会签 II. Choose the best answer for each of the following questions. ( ) 1. We thank you for your letter of March 13 and the _____ catalogue.
A. given B. sent C. enclosed D. presented ( ) 2. They found an opportunity to purchase six _____ leather shoes. A. thousands pairs B. thousand pair of C. thousands of pair D. thousand pairs of ( ) 3. The letter we sent last week is an enquiry _____ digital cameras. A. about B. of C. for D. as ( ) 4. What kind of products do you think _____ particularly interested _____ A. are they, in B. they are, in C. are they, / D. they are, / ( ) 5. We owe your name and address _____ Italian Commercial Bank who informed us that you are in the market _____ table-cloths. A. from, for B. to, with C. from, with d. to, for ( ) 6. While _____ an enquiry, you ought to enquiry into quality and price etc.. A. making B. sending C. offering D. giving ( ) 7. In order to obtain the needed information, the inquirer should simple, clearly and concisely write _____ he wants to know. A. that B. so C. what D. because of ( ) 8. We are a specialized corporation, _____ the export of animal by-products. A. dealing with B. dealing C. handling D. dealt in ( ) 9. We are willing to enter into business relations with you on the _____ of equality and mutual benefit. A. base B. basis C. bases D. based ( ) would not give you any lower price _____ you could place an order for more than 500 tons. A. expect B. until C. unless D. besides ( ) 11. We _____ some brochures _____ to illustrate the types of materials we manufacture. A. enclose you, / B. enclose, you C. enclose, / D. enclose, to you ( ) 12. They have _____ us that you are _____ the market _____ chemicals. A. inform, in, on B. informed, in, for
商务英语论文题目 1、论文化因素对英汉翻译的影响 2、商务英语的特点及翻译技巧 3、商务函电翻译的用词技巧 4、商标名称的翻译与策略 5、汉语中新词汇的翻译技巧 6、商务谈判中的语言艺术 7、商务谈判的文化障碍 8、商务英语函电在对外贸易中的作用 9、商务英语函电翻译技巧 10、商务谈判中英语的重要性 11、浅谈商务英语写作时避免修饰语错位的方法 12、礼仪在商务谈判中的作用 13、浅谈涉外合同英语特色 14、电子商务对国际贸易的影响及对策 15、商务谈判的艺术性 16、跨文化的商务谈判 17、商务英语交往中的礼貌原则 18、如何翻译好日常商务文书 19、商务英语信函的语体分析 20、浅谈商务信函的文体特征 21、英语商务信函和合同中被动语态的语用意义及其翻译 22、商务英语汉英翻译中从句的运用技巧 23、论跨文化因素对商业广告英语翻译的影响 24、跨文化商务交际中的语言和非语言因素 25、浅谈英语告示语的语言特色与翻译 26、商务英语阅读研究 27、商务英语写作问题研究 28、商务英语考试技巧研究 29、商务英语听力策略研究 30、英语口语或语法在商务领域中的应用 31、商务函电交流研究 32、商务英语学习方法 33、跨文化交际与中西文化冲突 34、国际商务中的跨文化交际问题 35、商务谈判中的跨文化冲突 36、国际商务谈判中应注意的文化因素 37、国际商务谈判中的“文化壁垒” 38、广告英语的分类及分析 39、虚拟语气与商务英语表达 40、跨文化交际在商务英语学习中的运用 41、商务英语学习中跨文化交际能力的培养 42、商务英语在国际营销中的作用
43、术语在国际商务中的重要性 44、商务谈判语言技巧 45、浅析跨文化交际中的商务礼仪 46、例析论网络环境下商务英语的拓展学习模式 47、浅析商务英语汇商务英语中俚语的风格及翻译 48、商务英语教学中英语知识与商务知识的关系 49、商务英语中以谓语动词为中心的基本句型的翻译 50、商务英语的语言特色探讨 51、反译法在商务英语中的应用 52、奈达“等值”理论于商务英语翻译中的理解和应用 53、商务英语中的平行结构及其翻译方法 54、语用原则在商务英语应用中的度范畴 55、商务英语语篇文体特征分析 56、商务英语常用单词的多义现象例析 57、商务英语中的委婉表达及其翻译 58、商务英语翻译中的跨文化因素 59、商务英语中书面语言的文体特征及语用分析 60、社会文化迁移对中国式英语的影响 61、英语写作中常见中式英语分析 62、汉译英中遇到新词语的译法问题 63、美国英语习语与文化 64、中美日常交际中的文化差异 65、中西方文化差异及语言体现 商务英语论文题目|商务英语毕业论文题目参考 一、英语论文基本格式 1、毕业论文结构包括：主标题、论文摘要、正文（一般不少于5000字）、注释、参考书目，注释统一用尾注。 2、板式：毕业论文一律用计算机打印。（使用A4规格打印，每页30行） 二、阅读类参考题目以下参考题目对应的范文请到VIP留学生论文网下载，如需原创论文需与在线辅导老师沟通。 1、持续性交际法对商务英语学习者口语和写作能力提高的研究分析 2、商务英语文体学分析 3、语篇功能对等视角的商务英语翻译 4、高职商务英语专业实践课程开发 5、关联理论在商务英语阅读教学中的应用 6、成人商务英语教学中学生自主学习能力的培养 7、功能对等理论视角下的商务英语翻译 8、中职商务英语教学中跨文化交际意识的培养 9、论商务英语翻译中的文化转向 10、职前学生商务英语词汇教学法探索 11、商务英语中模糊语言的应用及其语用分析 12、从目的论角度看国际商务英语翻译的质量评估 13、高职院校商务英语精读教学中的任务型教学法 14、词典类型对翻译与习得商务英语新词作用的实证研究
英语国家概况复习要点 Part One UK The Country 1.Different Names for Britain and its Parts Name：England Britain Great Britain (GB/G.B.) British Isles British Empire The Commonwealth The United Kingdom(The UK) The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Parts：England Scotland Wales Northern Ireland 2. Official name: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Geographically, the British Isles includes Great Britain, the whole of Ireland, and all the offshore islands Politically, the British Isles is made up of U.K. and Republic of Ireland. 3. the highest mountain in Britain：Ben Nevis(本尼维斯山) the largest mountain range in Britain：the Grampians（格兰扁山脉） 4.the longest river：The Severn River (塞文河) The most important river in Britain and the second longest river: Thames（泰晤士河） 5. the largest lake in Britain：Lough Neagh（内伊湖）( Northern Ireland) 6. Backbone of England：the Pennies（奔宁山脉） The people 7.The first known settlers of Britain were the Iberians. 人们所知的英国最早居民是伊比利来人。 8.Basis of Modern English race? The earlist people known in Britain were nomads（游牧者）from mainland Europe in the Old Stone Age（旧石器时代）,followed by Neolithic（新石器时代）Iberians （伊比利亚人) and the Beaker Folk(比克人）in the Bronze Age（青铜器时代） 9.the contributions made by Anglo-Saxons to the English state? ①.established 'Old English' ②.laid the foundations of the English state ③. divided the country into shires ④. created the 'Witan' to advise the King(the basis of the Cabinet) 10.different invaders? First invasion—In 55 BC, Julius Caesar Second—Caesar's second raid in 54 BC Third and final—In 43 AD, Emperor Claudius, final and successful Roman invasion of Britain (recorded) Left—In 410, Germanic barbarian attack Rome, forcing Roman troops to leave Britain, and thus ending its occupation of the island History 9.Who is known as “ the father of the British navy” ? Sir Francis Drake 10. The Norman Conquest and its consequences The Norman Conquest (1066-1071) Fuse: Edward ruled for 24 years and died in January, 1066. Harold was chosen to be king. William, Duke of Normandy, heard the news of Harold’s coronation, he got very angry and claimed that he had the sole right to be king of England because
Fill in the blanks with the suitable words (1)Establish of L/C Dear Sirs, The instructions from Browning &Sons, received through our Hong Kong office, we have opened an __________letter of credit_________$59,900 in your________, valid until 30 November next. You have authority to draw on us at 60 days ________this cr edit for the amount of you invoice upon shipment of 2000 tons of Steels to Browning & Sons. Your ________must be accompanied by the following documents, which are to be delivered to us against our acceptance of the draft, Bill of Lading _________triplicate, Commercial________, Insurance Certificate and Certificate of Origin. Provided you fulfill the terms __________the credit we will accept and pay on mat urity the draft presented to us _________this credit and if required, provided discountin g facilities _________current rates. (2) Enquiry We are ___the market ____a parcel of 5,000 pairs of Chinese Shoes and we, __ ____, request you to _____us an offer ____CIF Largos basis including 5%_______, in dicating terms of______and earliest______ We all______it if you will arrange shipment ___a direct steamer to Largos and se nd us samples and a brochure. (3) Offer We are ____ receipt of your cable dated 25 June. We are now offering you 5000 pairs of Chinese cotton shoes____RMB 3.50 per pair CIFC3% Largos ____shipment during October _______transshipment ____Hong Kong and payment ___L/C ____sight, subject ___your acceptance reaching here ____July 10, Beijing time, Samples and a brochure have been sent ___separate cover. (4) Terms of Payment We enclose an application form for documentary ________and shall be glad if you will arrange to _______credit for our account with your office in London an irrevocabl e letter of credit for $1000 in ________of Urban Trading Company, the credit to be __ _______ _________ Nov.30. The credit which evidences shipment of 2000 tons of Steel may be used _______ _presentation of the following documents: Bills of Lading in _______, one copy each o f _________Invoice, Packing List, Certificate of Insurance and Certificate of Origin. The company may _________on your London office at 60 days’_________for each shipm ent. (5) Insurance Dear Sirs, In ________to your letter of September 4 _________insurance: Your customer’s _________for insurance ___________up to the inland city is acce ptable ________condition that such extra premium is for his ___________. Second, we can not __________you insurance coverage _____________150% of t he invoice value, because the contract __________that insurance is to be covered for 110% of _______value. We trust the above information serves your purpose. Meanwhile we await your rep ly. Sincerely. (6) Establish Business Relations Dear Sirs, Your name and address were______to us ____the London Trade Board ___a larg e exporter of fabrics of high quality. We are importers of quality clothing materials, and have large annual____for our
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5e17356502.html, 中英文翻译论文题目 一、最新中英文翻译论文选题参考 1、中西菜谱及饮食文化交流中的中英文翻译 2、中英文翻译软件的开发与应用 3、中西饮食文化交流中菜谱的中英文翻译 4、文化翻译观视域下蒙古族民俗文物名称中英翻译的思考 5、中英翻译中的显化现象分析 6、云南民族村景点介绍的中英翻译效果——基于功能翻译理论的一个案例分析 7、面向全球制造的工艺设计与中英文翻译系统开发研究 8、中英文翻译中的文化语境研究 9、构建民族性:后殖民语境下的中英网站翻译 10、现行女性主义翻译理论之缺憾-以张爱玲的中英翻译为例 11、中英文翻译疑惑词语例说 12、顺应论视角下政治演讲的中英翻译研究 13、从功能翻译理论角度看中文食品说明书的中英翻译 14、论商品包装的中英文翻译——以对等理论为指导 15、影响中英广告翻译的文化因素及其翻译方法 16、中文文史期刊中英文翻译的若干问题 17、中英翻译的文化素养 18、小议文化因素对中英翻译的影响及解决方法 19、跨文化交际意识与中英对话翻译
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5e17356502.html, 20、中英语言翻译中的几种常见现象 二、中英文翻译论文题目大全 1、中英文翻译中的异化 2、中英翻译中不同思维模式的转换 3、中英翻译归化现象透视 4、学术论文中英文翻译的不一致现象 5、论中英人名翻译 6、功能翻译理论角度的人力资源管理的中英翻译——以人事招聘与制度编制文本翻译为例 7、“中华老字号”中英翻译存在的问题及策略研究 8、北京地区高校校园标识语中英翻译调查研究 9、从跨文化传播角度浅谈商标的中英文翻译 10、数字出版中统计excel中英文翻译自动程序化的应用 11、中西文化差异视角下的中英翻译 12、“爱屋及乌”的中英翻译国俗语义差异 13、从《毛选》英译看政治文献中英翻译的冗余度平衡 14、景区标识语中英翻译实证研究 15、中英字幕翻译中的文化差异及文化意象的处理策略 16、论语法意识在中英翻译中的意义 17、文化自觉与自信语境下的中英姓名翻译 18、中西文化差异下的中英歌词翻译原则及方法 19、从中西文化的差异性浅析中英翻译