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2010年中考英语试题及答案

2010年中考英语试题及答案
2010年中考英语试题及答案

资阳市英语试卷第1页(共12页)

大埝教育学校招生统一考试

英 语

全卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至12页。全卷满分120分。考试时间共120分钟。

答题前,请考生务必在答题卡上正确填涂自己的姓名、考号和考试科目,并将试卷密封线内的项目填写清楚;考试结束,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意:第四部分听力理解(二)在第Ⅱ卷上。完成第一部分听力理解(一)后,请根据录音指令,在第Ⅱ卷完成第四部分听力理解(二)。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共75分)

注意事项:

每小题选出的答案不能答在试卷上,须用铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目....

的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦净后,再选涂其它答案。

第一部分 听力理解(一)(共两节,满分15分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话,从题中所给的3个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。

1. What telephone did the man call?

2. What are the speakers talking about?

3. What would the woman like to have?

A B

C

A B

C A B

C

4. How did Helen go to San Francisco?

5. What is Mary looking for?

第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

听下面4段对话或独白,从题中所给的3个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段材料,回答第6-7小题。

6. Where is the woman?

A. In a hotel.

B. At the airport.

C. At home.

7. How much money will they spend on the taxi?

A. Four dollars.

B. Ten dollars.

C. Forty dollars.

听下面一段材料,回答第8-10小题。

8. What is the relationship between the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student.

B. Brother and sister.

C. Father and daughter.

9. What time does the girl usually stop doing her homework?

A. At about 1:00.

B. At about 12:00.

C. At about 5:00.

10. What can we know from the conversation?

A. The girl is lazy.

B. The man is helpful to the girl.

C. The man makes the girl nervous.

听下面一段材料,回答第11-12小题。

11. What are they talking about?

A. The sports meeting.

B. The headmaster.

C. Their favorite sports.

12. What will Susan take part in?

A. A speech competition.

B. The 400-meter race.

C. The 100-meter race.

资阳市英语试卷第2页(共12页)

听下面一段材料,回答第13-15小题。

13. What is the book about?

A. How to travel in England.

B. English-speaking countries.

C. The ways of learning English.

14. Where are the books now?

A. In the school.

B. In the shop.

C. At the headmaster’s office.

15. When can the students get their new books?

A. Tomorrow afternoon.

B. Tomorrow morning.

C. Tonight.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16. --Do you know anything about _______ writer of the book?

-- She is _______ university teacher.

A. an; an

B. the; an

C. an; a

D. the; a

17. Maybe we can find something ________ him on the Internet.

A. of

B. on

C. with

D. about

18. I’ve lived here for about _______.

A. two and a half year

B. two and a half years

C. two year and a half

D. two years and half

19. The weather in summer here is like _______ in Beijing.

A. this

B. that

C. it

D. its

20. Yesterday was _______ Day. I bought a tie for my father.

A. Father’s

B. the Father’s

C. Fathers’

D. the Fathers’

21. --Have you decided _______ to Shanghai to visit World Expo, Simon?

--Yes. I’ll go there by train. It’s much cheaper than by plane.

A. where to go

B. how to go

C. when to go

D. whom to go

22. Be careful, _______ you’ll make mistakes in your exams.

A. and

B. nor

C. or

D. but

23. Attention, please! Smoking _______ in the reading-room.

A. isn’t allowing

B. doesn’t allow

C. wasn’t allowed

D. isn’t allowed

24. --Where’s Kitty now?

--I’m not sure. She _______ be in the garden.

A. shall

B. need

C. may

D. must

25. --Mary, darling. It’s late. You’d better go to bed.

--OK, Mum. I’ll go to bed as soon as I _______ my ho mework.

A. finish

B. finishing

C. will finish

D. finishes

资阳市英语试卷第3页(共12页)

26. People that lived in the mountains didn’t have wells in the past, so they had to _______ water from a spring far away.

A. give

B. bring

C. take

D. fetch

27. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I _______ before.

A. have

B. was having

C. have ever had

D. had ever had

28. --Hi, Peter. How can you improve your maths so much?

--Oh, nothing difficult. The _______ you work at it, the _______ progress you will make.

A. harder; more

B. harder; great

C. harder; greater

D. more hardly; more

29. --How beautiful your skirt is!

--_______.

A. Oh, no

B. Thank you

C. You are welcome

D. I don’t think so

30. --What did your father ask you?

--He asked me _______.

A. whom I was chatting with

B. when would I go home

C. where am I with my friends

D. if I have finished my homework

第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was young, I lived in a lonely house in the forest. Every day, my mother would tell me not to

31 home too late as there would not be any transportation after a certain time.

One evening, before going home, I bought a bag of 32 for supper. I was late and

33 the last bus home. I waited for a taxi but there was 34 . I was getting worried

35 it was getting darker and darker. So I 36 to stop cars but none would stop for me until

a motorcyclist (骑摩托车的人) took pity on me and stopped to give me a lift (搭车). He looked kind and I accepted his 37 and got onto his motorbike.

On the way home, we would pass by a temple (寺庙). At night, the temple would look 38 and frightening with the light from the candles.

At first, the motorcyclist was warm and friendly. 39 , when we were near the 40 , his eyes grew bigger and bigger. His kind face turned red with 41 . He was saying something that I couldn’t 42 . I was so frightened that I closed my 43 in order not to see his angry face.

Then, he 44 in front of the temple and then shouted at me, “Your soup is so 45 ! It is burning my leg! Can you please move it away?”

31. A. leave B. return C. stay D. find

32. A. vegetables B. meat C. sandwiches D. soup

33. A. rode B. caught C. took D. missed

34. A. few B. one C. many D. none

35. A. though B. so C. as D. if

36. A. wanted B. hoped C. tried D. failed

资阳市英语试卷第4页(共12页)

37. A. advice B. offer C. love D. money

38. A. strange B. beautiful C. dark D. tall

39. A. Also B. Anyway C. However D. Besides

40. A. home B. forest C. temple D. bus

41. A. anger B. excitement C. pleasure D. interest

42. A. hear B. understand C. remember D. answer

43. A. nose B. mouth C. ears D. eyes

44. A. stopped B. stood C. waited D. sat

45. A. delicious B. hot C. cold D. thick

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

A hunter found a piece of forest where there were plenty of animals to hunt. He was pleased, but the only trouble was that the place was very difficult to get to. Then he went to the pilot of a small plane and asked him to take him there. The pilot made his living by carrying hunters to parts of the country where there were no roads and no railways.

The pilot said, “I have flown over that part of the country on my way to other places, and I know that we can’t land anywhere between this river and these mountains.”

“I thought you were a wonderful pilot,” said the hunter. “Som e of my friends said you could land a plane on a stamp.”

“That’s right,” answered the pilot. “I can land a plane where nobody else can. But I tell you there is nowhere to land in the place you are talking about.”

“And what if I tell you that another pilot did land me there last spring?” said the hunter.

“Is that true?” asked the pilot.

“Yes, it is.”

Well, this pilot could not let himself be beaten by another, so he agreed to take the hunter.

When they reached the place, the hunter pointed out a small spot (地点) without trees in the middle of the forest. The pilot thought that there was not enough room to land there, but the hunter said that the other pilot had done so the year before, so down went the plane. When it landed, it turned right over onto its back. As the hunter climbed out, he smiled happily and said, “Yes, that is exactly how the other pilot managed it last time.”

46. The hunter was happy because ________.

A. he found a good place to hunt

B. he hunted a lot of animals

C. he became a good pilot

D. he found a good pilot

47. Why did the hunter ask a pilot for help?

A. Because the hunter did not like cars.

B. Because the pilot knew the place well.

资阳市英语试卷第5页(共12页)

C. Because the hunter could only go there by plane.

D. Because the place could be reached faster by plane.

48. What does the underlined part “you could land a plane on a stamp” mean?

A. You could put a picture of a plane on a stamp.

B. You could land on a place as small as a stamp.

C. A stamp is a good place to land a plane.

D. You could put a stamp on your plane.

49. According to the passage, the pilot ________.

A. was not a good one

B. was not brave enough

C. did not know where the place was

D. knew there was not enough space to land

50. The pilot landed the plane, ________.

A. but he was badly hurt

B. and he felt very happy

C. but he nearly broke the plane

D. because he found a good place to do so

B

Liverpool city government want to clear the city of fat pigeons (鸽子). They say that people are feeding the birds, which makes them fat. The pigeons get bigger because their normal food should be seeds (种子)and insects (昆虫), not high-fat junk food they are eating in the city centre.

The government want people to know that everyone who feeds the pigeons is responsible (负责) for the streets being so crowded with these birds. They hope to encourage the birds to move away from the city centre and into parks and open spaces.

Ten robot birds have been brought into the city centre to frighten the pigeons away and visitors are asked not to give the pigeons any food. The mechanical(机器的)birds —known as “robops” — will sit on the roofs of buildings. They can be moved around to different places. They look like a falcon, which is a bird that kills pigeons. They even make noises and move up and down their wings (翅膀) to frighten the pigeons. The government hope that the pigeons will go away before the city becomes the European Capital of Culture in two years.

51. Pigeons in Liverpool get fat because they eat ________.

A. birds

B. seeds

C. insects

D. junk food

52. What do Liverpool city government try to do?

A. They want people to feed the pigeons with healthy food.

B. They want the pigeons to move out of the city centre.

C. They want to keep robot birds instead of pigeons.

D. They want people to keep the pigeons at home.

53. The robot birds are used to ________.

A. make the city colorful

B. help feed the pigeons

C. drive away the pigeons

D. take the place of pigeons

54. This passage is most probably a(n) ________.

A. notice

B. news report

C. short story

D. advertisement

55. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

资阳市英语试卷第6页(共12页)

A. Robot Birds

B. Clean city

C. European Capital of Culture

D. Junk food

C

Read the following information about different pen pals.

56. Peter Vladovic, 18, comes from Serbia and would like a pen pal who is interested in discussing the politics in the world. He likes jazz and playing tennis in his free time.

The best pen pal for Peter would be ________.

A. Mary

B. Kim Lee

C. Jennifer

D. Alessandro

57. Stuart, 22, is from Dublin. He loves travelling and wants to visit Asia in the near future and would like

a pen pal who likes playing football and who can tell him about the differences between life in Asia and Ireland.

The best pen pal for Stuart would be ________.

A. Kim Lee

B. Pietro

C. Helga

D. Jennifer

58. Tom Synder, 36, is a businessman from Toronto, Canada. He would like to find a pen pal from a different part of the world to discuss business practices and differences between his country and others.

The best pen pal for Tom would be ________.

A. Kim Lee

B. Pietro

C. Jennifer

D. Alessandro

59. Jack, 27, is from London. His favorite pastime(娱乐)is learning languages. He goes to evening German and French classes and uses his computer to improve his German and French by visiting Internet sites.

资阳市英语试卷第7页(共12页)

The best pen pal for Jack would be ________.

A. Mary

B. Helga

C. Jennifer

D. Alessandro

60. Elisabeth, 35 years old, comes from Sydney, Australia. She likes learning languages, but does not like using modern technology(技术). She is interested in finding a pen pal who also enjoys learning languages in a traditional way.

The best pen pal for Elisabeth would be ________.

A. Mary

B. Pietro

C. Helga

D. Alessandro

D

Last week I asked my mum if I could go to a rock festival. “No”, she said. “The music will be too loud ... there’ll be crowds of people ... you won’t know anybody ...”

These excuses were so poor that I decided there was some other secret reason why she didn’t want me to go. After all, this is the first time my mum has ever shown any care about the dangers of loud music.

I think Mum is worried about my going to the festival only because my friends and I will have to survive (生存) by ourselves for several days. This might not sound like a big challenge, but surviving means preparing food as well as eating it, putting tents up as well as sleeping in them...

Mum has clearly realized that if I went to the festival I would soon find out how completely dependent on her I am. And once I realized I was unable to survive on my own, I would never leave home again. Then Mum would have a pathetic teenager / adult under her feet for the rest of her life.

61. According to the writer, why did his mother refuse to let him go to the festival?

A. She d idn’t like loud music.

B. S he wanted to go with him but she couldn’t.

C. She knew something secret about the festival.

D. She imagined the future results of letting him go.

62. With whom did the son want to go to the festival?

A. By himself.

B. With his friends.

C. With his teacher.

D. With his mother.

63. When they went to the festival, they would ________.

A. lose their way

B. live in a hotel

C. play rock music

D. meet many difficulties

64. The mother realized that ________.

A. her son would learn a lot

B. her son would leave home

C. her son was very dependent on her

D. she was very dependent on her son

65. What does the underlined word “pathetic” in the last paragraph mean?

A. 可怜的

B. 成熟的

C. 天真的

D. 可爱的

资阳市英语试卷第8页(共12页)

资阳市英语试卷第9页(共12页

)

资阳市2010年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试

英 语

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共45分)

注意事项:

本卷共4页,用黑色或蓝色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 第四部分 听力理解(二)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面一段独白,根据你所听到的内容,完成表格。独白读两遍。每空最多

填写三个单词。

An Announcement (通知)

第五部分 阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

资阳市英语试卷第10页(共12页

)

从方框中选择单词,带入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺,再将其适当形式填入短文后的横线上。每词限用一次。

I asked a worker to help me repair an old farmhouse. After he had just finished a day of hard work, a flat tire (漏气的轮胎) made 71 lose an hour of his time. As I drove him home, he was

72 and sat in silence.

On arriving his home, he invited me in to 73 his family. As we walked to the front door, he stopped at a small tree, touching the branches(树枝)with both hands. When he opened the door, he had

74 a lot. He smiled at his two small 75 and kissed his wife.

76 , I asked him about what I had seen him do at the little tree.

“Oh, that’s my 77 tree,”he answered. “I know 78 I have troubles on the job, but those troubles have nothing to do with my wife and the children. So I just hang them on the tree every

79 when I come home and ask God to take care of them. Then in the morning I pick them up again.”

“It’s very funny,” he smiled. “80 I come out in the morning to pick them up, there aren’t as many troubles there as I hung up the night before.”

71. _________________ 72. _________________

73. _________________ 74. _________________

75. _________________ 76. _________________

77. _________________ 78. _________________

79. _________________ 80. _________________

第六部分任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

资阳市英语试卷第11页(共12页

)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,补全表格中所缺的信息。每空最多填写三个单词。

Where would you like to go on holidays? If you are tired of mountains and places of interest, why not go to Inner Mongolia ?You can enjoy a great trip there.

Inner Mongolia is the third largest area in China. It is near the northern border (边境) of China, and it is on the south of Russia.

Inner Mongolia has special natural views, a long history and great culture. There are many historic sites (历史遗迹). Dazhao Temple and Zhaojun Tomb (墓)are two of the most famous ones.

But the most attractive thing in Inner Mongolia is its beautiful natural views. Green grass, clean lakes and air, and many kinds of animals make you want to stay there forever.

While you visit Inner Mongolia, you can try different activities. They include wrestling (摔跤), horse riding and camel riding. You can also visit Mongolian families and enjoy the real life of Mongolians. And you can enjoy the great Mongolian singing and dancing.

Inner Mongolia, (81) ____________________________ to travel

第七部分 写作(满分20分)

假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike 来信询问你的周末生活。请

根据以下提示内容给他回信。

1. 周末不上课,但要完成家庭作业;

2. 课外阅读、做家务、看电视等;

3. 上周日和朋友们去野餐,拍了很多照片。

注意:字数60左右。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Mike,

I’m very glad to get your letter. You asked me about my life on weekends. Now let me tell you something about it.

__________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

资阳市英语试卷第12页(共12页)

资阳市2010年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试

英语参考答案及评分意见

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分(每小题1分,满分15分)

1-5 BCBAC 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 ACCBA

第二部分

第一节(每小题1分,满分15分)

16-20 DDBBA 21-25 BCDCA 26-30 DCCBA

第二节(每小题1分,满分15分)

31-35 BDDDC 36-40 CBACC 41-45 ABDAB

第三部分阅读理解(每小题1.5分,满分30分)

46-50 ACBDC 51-55 DBCBA 56-60 CABDC 61-65 DBDCA

第Ⅱ卷

第四部分(每小题1分,满分5分)

66.(the)Blue Mountains 67. Monday 68. by bus 69. walk around 70. strong shoes 第五部分(每小题1分,满分10分)

71. him 72. unhappy 73. meet 74. changed 75. children

76. Later 77. trouble 78. sometimes 79. night 80. When

第六部分(每小题2分,满分10分)

81. a great/good/wonderful place 82. (on the ) south 83.(kinds of)animals

84. Historic sites 85. real life

第七部分(满分20分)

一、评分原则:

1.本题总分为20分,按5个档次给分。

2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。

3.词数少于40,从总分中减去1分。

4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。

5.拼写与标点符号是准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。

二、内容要点:

1. 不上课;

2. 完成作业;

3. 课外阅读、做家务、看电视;

4. 野餐;

5. 拍照片。

三、各档次给分范围和要求:

第五档(17~20分)

完成了试题规定的任务。

覆盖所有内容要点。

应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。

语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构所致;具备较强的语言运用能

资阳市英语试卷答案第1页(共2页)

力。

有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。

完全达到了预期的写作目的。

第四档(13~16分)

完成了试题规定的任务。

虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。

应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂结构或词汇所致。

应用了简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。

达到了预期的写作目的。

第三档(9-12分)

基本完成了试题规定的任务。

虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。

应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。

应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。

整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。

第二档(5~8分)

未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

漏掉或未描述一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。

语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。

较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯。

信息未能清楚传达给读者。

第一档(1~4分)

未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。

语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。

缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。

信息未能传达给读者。

0分

未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

四、说明:

1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。

2.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。

五、Possible version:

Dear Mike,

I’m very glad to get your letter. You asked me about my life on weekends. Now let me tell you something about it.

I don’t have any classes on weekends, but I usually spend some time doing my homework at home. In order to open up my eyes, I often do some reading. After that, I help my parents do some housework for one or two hours. Sometimes I watch TV.

Last Sunday, I went to a picnic with some of my friends. We took a lot of pictures and had a good time.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

资阳市英语试卷答案第2页(共2页)

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