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《大学英语1》课程练习题嗯，你大概是对的。
Well, you`reprobably right3. On the other hand, if your language learning has been less than successful, you might do well to try some of the techniques outlined above.On the other hand, natural gas is still cheaper than other energy sources.Now you try:另一方面，他很聪明。
On the other hand, he is clever另一方面，我必须工作。
On the other hand, I have to work4. They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.I find it pleasant to work with him.Now you try：他们认为在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是困难的。
They felt it difficult to finish the work in such a short time汤姆发现用汉语写信不难。
Tom didn`t find it difficult to wirte letters in Chinese5. Some people seem to have their own ability in learning language.The children seem unaffec ted emotionally by their parent’s divorce.Now you try：他似乎是一个精力充沛的(energetic)人。
1.Mr Green is now ____C________ a holiday.A. inB. withC. on2.I usually go to the office _____B_______ train.A. withB. byC. on答案：B3. Have you got ______B______ lychees?A. someB. anyC. /答案：B4. He hasn't got _______A_____ cousins.A. anyB. someC. many答案：A5.It often ____C________ in winter in the north of China.A. snowB. is snowingC. snows答案：C6.The workers usually _______B_____ work at 8:30.A. are startingB. startC. starts答案：B7.My aunt ____________ for her friends at home.A. enjoy cookingB. enjoys cookC. enjoys cooking答案：C8.____________ people are my friends. ____________ people are my husband's friends.A. These, ThoseB. This, ThatC. Here, There答案：A9.She is making ____________ a cup of coffee.A. myselfB. himselfC. herself答案：C10.I'd like to _____you to a party this Saturday.A. sendB. inviteC. leave答案：B11. I'm _____ a list of things to buy.A. makingB. doingC. looking答案：A12.Lily and Lucy are _____ a picture-book in their room.A. lookingB. watchingC. reading答案：C13.You can paint the walls and _____ posters. You can do what you want.A. put upB. put downC. put on答案：A14.How many _____ would you like to buy?A. coffeeB. oilC. oranges答案：C15.A: How long does it take from Beijng to London by plane? B: _________________.A. It costs 1,200 dollarsB. It takes about 7 hoursC. It's not near enough答案：B16. A: What time does the train leave?B: _________________.A. On TuesdayB. In the morningC. At half past five答案：C17.A: How do I get there?B: _________________.A. You take the number 866 bus from the supermarketB. It takes about an hour to get thereC. I'd like to see them答案：A18.A: What does her boyfriend look like?B: _________________.A. He is intelligent and confidentB. He likes playing footballC. He is quite tall with fair curly hair答案：C19. A: How much is the rent of the flat?B: _________________.A. The hotel room is expensiveB. It is 450 pounds a monthC. It is near the center of the city答案：B20.Chris usually go to the gym _________ the weekend.A. fromB. inC. at答案：C阅读理解：In Britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in their town. This is the local doctor. You have to register with a doctor before you can make an appointment. You usually have to fill in a form and the doctor examines you. Families often all register with the same doctor.Doctors often work together in groups, and the name of the place where they work is a Doctor's Surgery. The government pays for this system, and it is free to go to see your doctor.If the doctor decides that you need treatment he can prescribe medicine. For example he can prescribe antibiotics for an infection. Medicine can be tablets to take with water or liquid to drink. The doctor writes the prescription. You take the prescription to the chemist's, and the chemist will make up the medicine for you. You usually have to pay some money for the medicine --- but you don't have to pay the full price.21. British people usually go a long way to see a doctor.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.22. Some rich British families don't register with the same doctor.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't way.23. British people don't have to pay when they see their doctor.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.24.Doctors always work alone in their own Doctor's Surgery.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.25. British people usually have to pay for their prescription at the chemist's.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.答案：21.B; 22.C; 23.A; 24.B; 25.AHello, everyone. I'd like to talk about myself. My name is Lily. I am an IT worker. I work at the ABC company in Shanghai. Now I am working as a trainee (实习) Information Technology Manager. I am in charge of about 45 people. I am here on my own. My family is in Hong Kong. I don't have any brothers, but I have a sister. She works on newspaperadvertisements. She is now sitting in front of the TV set and watching me on TV in our house in Hong Kong. I believe, my mother and father are together with her too. I would like to say hello to my family. Hi, Mum and Dad! Hello, Rose! Can you see me and hear me clearly? I am now in the TV studio (演播室) of Shanghai TV Station. We are making a program about our company. These people around me are my colleagues. That one over there is our boss.26. Lily works in IT.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.27. Lily has got a big family in Hong Kong.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.28. Lily is working on a training program in the TV studio of Shanghai TV Station.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.29. Lily is going to be the IT Manager.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.30. Lily's boss and her colleagues are in Shanghai now.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.答案：26.A; 27.B; 28.B; 29.C; 30.A完成句子：1.____________（你为什么不）find a flat near the tube?答案：Why don't you2.A: Are you free on Thursday? I'd like to discuss the new flat with you.B: ____________.（星期四可以。
⼤学英语（⼀）-练习习题及答案⼤学英语（⼀）将1－25题答案填写在如下表格中。
将26－30题答案填写在如下表格中。
将31－35题答案填写在如下表格中。
⼀、单选题从A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
1．Look! Here _____ the famous player．A．mes B．come C．had come D．com in~ 2．Do you know_______ in EnghSh?A．how say it B．how to say itC．how saying it D．how tos aying it3．The baby is hungry, but there’s ______ milk in the bottle．A．1ittle B．a little C．few D．a few4．Although he did not know London well，he made his way_____ to the airport.．A．easy enough B．enough C．easily enough D．enough easily5．Nancy works in a shop and ______.A．so does Alan B. so Alan too doesC．that does Alan too D．that Alan too does6. The bicycle you saw isn’t ____. It belongs to ____.A. me, youB. mine, hersC. hers, hisD. his, her7. of the teachers in this school are in .A. Two-thirds; twentiesB. Two-threes; twentyC. Two-thirds; their twenties C. Fourth-three; the twenties8. There ______ a book and some magazines on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has9. He helped me ______ my homework． AA．with B．to C．about D．of10. Today’s weather is ______ worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. much C．very much D．much too11. Tom ______ more than twenty pounds on the novel．A．spent B. paid C．cost D．took12. Although he did not know London well，he made his way_____ to the airport. A．easy enough B．enoughC．easily enough D．enough easily13. Mr. Green live in the country than in the city.A. had betterB. would likeC. would ratherD. would14. It is believed that if a book is ______，it will surely ______the reader. A．interested；interest B．interesting；be interestedC．interested；be interesting D．interesting；interest15. She has two best friends. ______ of them is in the country.A．A11 B. Both C．No one D．Neither⼆、阅读理解阅读下⾯的短⽂，从短⽂后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填⼊相应空⽩处的最佳选项，请答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上。
一、介词填空1. The company staff are entitled _ to___ a two-week holiday with pay everyyear.2. The action of the play revolves __around___ the struggle between two women.3. I have signed __up__ for a course in computer science at the local college.4. Watch __out ___ for chances to improve your position in the firm; they don't come very often.5. If you keep trying, you'll make something ___of___ yourself some day.6. __From__ the parents' standpoint, it might be a bad move, but if you were a child you might have a different point of view.7. The players showed great joy and satisfaction after winning the final triumph ___over_____ their opponents.8. How can you feel safe when it is reported that so many murders happened ___in__ broad daylight?9. If you give ___in___, it means you admit being defeated.10. It is difficult to carry ___on___ a conversation with all the noise around.11. The government has brought all newspapers in the country __under__control.12. I marked ___down__ the pronunciations for the new words clearly in mynotebook so that I could practice them again and again after class.13. Watch ___for___ the tall man over there. He may be the one who stolethe diamond.14. The researchers made experiments night afternight __after__ they achieved the expected results.二、用适当的形式填空1. I’m fed up with your endless complaining. (end)2. You often look thoughtful these days; is there anything wrong? (thought)3. Smoking is harmful to a p erson’s health, and I don’t understand why there are still so many people who smoke. (harm)4. Driving around the foot of the mountain, the tourists suddenly came in sight of a very beautiful lake. (beauty)5. The United Nations was criticized for failing to react sooner to the crisis.（criticize）6. The relations between the two countries were normalized after rounds of talks. (normalize)7. He often comes here, but __strangely_ enough, I have never met him. (strange)8. Night was falling as John left his office and drove __homewards__. (home)9. The family has lived in this country for many years, but _originally they came from France. (original)10. If you think you can get money from him you are _sadly mistake；he never lends anything to anyone. (sad)11. They screamed when the walls fell _inwards_. (in)12. His parents hoped that the trip overseas would broaden broaden their son’s mind. (broad)13. Our current education system is still characterized by an emphasis onsuccess in exams. (character)14. It’s fashionable for young people to wear T-shirts and jeans nowadays.(fashion)15. Her friendship with the personnel manager gave her an unfair advantage atthe interview. (fair)三、选词填空My name, Bobby, is used both for boys and girls. Girls spell it "Bobbie". It is characteristic for little boys to be given a name with a "y" sound at the end. For example, I often had a Jimmy, Johnny or Billy in my classes. In my second grade, I also had a Bobbie. In order not to confuse us when she called our names, our teacher assigned us the names "Bobbie Girl" and "Bobby Boy". This caused me a lot of trouble on the playground. There, my friends labeled me "Bobbie Girl". For my friends, the apparent contrast between my name and my sex was the source of much laughter. The fact that they labeled me as a girl was very embarrassing. I had a tendency to compensate for my name by acting more like a boy than I might have otherwise. I threw more rocks and yelled louder than the sum of all of the other boys added together. The real "Bobbie Girl", conversely, acted more like a girl. When my teacher realized she had made a mistake, she stopped calling us "Bobbie Girl" and "Bobby Boy". Unfortunately, my friends never forgot or ceased calling me "Bobbie Girl". Third grade was an improvement; the original "Bobbie Girl" was in a different class. Also, I requested the teacher just call me "Bob".Are we fated to repeat the past because our memories are too short? Wasn’t World War II supported to provide a（an）resolution that would end all wars? Why are we still fighting? As people around the world endure the agonies of war, is it possible to even hope for a brighter tomorrow?A recent study revealed that the quantity of wars in the world is actually decreasing. I hardly believe this means we deserve historic praise for greater understanding of our fellow men. While the number of traditional wars may have declined slightly, acts of violence around the globe are on the increase.The end of World War II left us with an opportunity rarely seen throughout history-to start over. But, instead of seizing that opportunity and guaranteeing the safety and well-being of all peoples, rich nations took advantage of the poor. We cannot continue with the assumption that our actions in other parts of the world are without consequence at home. If we do so, the heroic efforts of the soldiers of World War II will have a waste. We will simply repeat the wars of the past.四、单词拼写application 申请；应用，使用，运用substitute 代替；替换；代替者，代替物professional 职业的，专业的；专业人员talent 天才；天赋；人才approval 赞成，同意；批准；认可reserve 克制；拘谨；储备物；保留，储备；预定refine 使变得文雅；提炼，精炼confess 承认；供认，招供award 授予，给予；奖金，奖品objective 客观的；目标attribute 把…归因于；把…归咎于destructive 破坏的recommend 建议，劝告；推荐financial 财政的；金融的independent 独立的，自立的even-tempered 性情平和的；不易激动的priority 优先处理的事；优先权；重要性viewpoint 观点；看法politician 政治家formal 正式的popular 受欢迎的；通俗的；大众的confine 界限，范围；把…限制于occupation 工作，职业incredible 难以置信的contribution 贡献；捐助，捐款wisdom 智慧，睿智short-sighted 目光短浅的，缺乏远见的；近视的distinguish 辨别，区分standpoint 立场，观点torture 拷打；折磨scatter (使)分散；（使）散开ambitious 雄心勃勃的；充满野心的corruption 腐败diplomat 外交官journalist 新闻记者keen 渴望的；热衷的；强烈的namely 即；也就是overall 全面的survival 生存，幸存radar 雷达crash 破裂声，哗啦声；发出巨响；猛撞，撞毁commute 上下班往返resolution 坚决；决心；解决rescue 救援，营救decent 得体的；正派的词组if only 就算…都行；哪怕…也好turn down 拒绝ill at ease 不自在take charge of 负责；管理blow one’s top 勃然大怒；大发雷霆on one’s trail 在…路上cut down 减少…的数量well off 富裕的read of 读到；从…得知only to 不料；反而；结果却in the long run 从长远来看send in 派（人）去make sth. of sb. 使成为有出息的人lap up 欣赏know better 有头脑；明事理（而不至于）watch out 注意；小心once and for all 一劳永逸地；永远地；彻底地drive off 击退；赶走on the air (广播或电视)播出watch for 留意；密切注意put out 扑灭，熄灭mark down 记下来，写下来五、阅读理解（课外）六、英汉互译汉译英1.就像机器需要经常运转一样，身体也需要经常锻炼。
大学英语一（1）单选题：1.When I first entered college as a freshman, I was afraid _______ I was not able to do well inmy studi es.A. ofB. atC. butD. that2.I would have to make friends _____ them and perhaps also compete ______ them for grades.A. to, forB. with,withC. at, toD. to, to3.However, after a short period of time, I had my life ___________ control.A. inB. atC. underD. within4.I really was not certain what I would do with the years _________ me.A. in the front ofB. ahead ofC. out ofD. away from5.Louis’s father was a saddle maker who made items out ________ leather.A. fromB. byC. throughD. of6.It took the workers two years ___________ the bridge.A. buildingB. builtC. buildD. to build7.It suddenly came _________ me that Mary hates fish.A. forB. atC. towardD. to8.The news has already _________ all over the country.A. imitatedB. spreadC. shockedD. increased9.Women, _________ men, have the right to work.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as far asD. as well as10.I had to work hard to ____________ the other students.A. keep away fromB. keep up withC. keep backD. keep out多选题1.How did the author of A Transition Point in My Life manage his college life?A. Set a study program.B. Buy some interesting books.C. Decide when to go to bedD. Go to class on time2.What mistakes did the writer of A Transition Point in My Life make at first?A. Taking his courses improperly.C. Staying in the dorm all dayD. Spending too much time making friends.3.What does Alexis Walton plan to do after his graduation after high school?A. Go to college.B. Pursue higher learningC. Begin a careerD. Make history in his family4.Devlin ‘ s Advice is written for the students _____________ .A. who have just finished their high school educationB. who have finished their college educationC. who have just entered collegeD. who were the freshmen in colleges5.Devlin ‘ s advice includes the pieces of _____________.A. being successfulB. enjoying your college lifeC. working hard at the subjects you don ‘ t likeD. taking college as the pre-life6.Braille was blind ________________.A. because he was born soB. because his father injured his eyes by accidentC. because he himself injured one of his eyes accidentally when he was threeD. because his good eye was infected and lost its sight7.How did Braille think about Charles Barbier‘s alphabet code?A. Complicated.B. The dashes took up much spaceC. UselessD. Slow to read8.According to Michael William, tomatoes were first found _______________.A. in North AmericaB. in Central AmericaC. in South AmericaD. growing wild in Peru9.Which of the following statement is true?A. A woman got fainted when biting a tomato.B. The courthouse tried the case whether tomatoes could be eatenD. Robert Johnson corrected the people ‘ s false attitude toward tomatoes.10.Flyer II was better than The Wright Flyer in that _____________.A. it had a stronger bodyB. its engine was more powerfulC. it could stay longer in the airD. it could change directions more easily是非题1.George is a very smart boy; he is one of the best student in his class.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）2.John was so comfortable and warm in bed that he didn’t want to get upY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）3.The boy said that he wanted to be a computer scientist when he grew upY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）4.In additionally, I have something else to do this weekendY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）5.“他们把数学老师视为他们最好的老师“的译文:They looked upon their math teacheras their best friend.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）6.My finger was injured when I tried to collect the broken glass by hand.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）7.I don‘t think quarrels will ever lead to any good results.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Wanted very much to read himself, Louis decided to create a better way of reading for the blind Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）9.It is fitting that October 1, the birthday of the People’s Republic of China,is picked up as the National DayY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）10.He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow morning.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（2）一、单选题1.__________ of us know what has happened in that place. It is no use asking us such a questionA. FewB. A fewC. LittleD. A little2.I send you my best wishes on ___________ of your silver wedding anniversaryA. occasionB. caseC. the caseD. the occasion3.There are so many reasons to say thank you. You were always there when you were ________A. neededB. needingC. to needD. need4.The film reminded him __________ what he had seen in ChinaA. toB. forC. atD. of5.Nothing could keep their son _________ going abroad.A. forB. ofC. fromD. out6.She was running __________ outside her house, shouting for help.A. from and toB. to and fromC. up and downD. down and up7.I prefer to live in the countryside ___________ spend a lot of time travelling to work every dayA. instead ofB. would ratherC. rather thanD. to8.Believe it or not, our foreign teacher is quite _____________ cooking Chinese dishes.A. skill forB. skilled atC. well atD. nice on9.Mary _______ for the Normans for six months now. She _________ the Normans‘ rooms every dayA. works, cleansB. has worked, is cleaningC. has worked, cleansD. has working, cleaninto__________.A.While I sat there, examining every part of the room with my eyesB.I sat there, examined every part of the room with my eyesC.While sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyesD.I sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyes二、多选题1.When Bob Burns was a boy, he occasionally had ____________ on his bodyA. bumpsB. scrapesC. inkD. cuts2.What does Bob Burns think of his mother?A. Gentle.B. Hard on her children.C. Best mother.D. Helpful.3.Wyverne Flatt‘ s four grandparents wanted to arrange for each kid toplacedbe _____________.A. in the neighbourhoodB. in an orphanageC. with a different uncle and auntD. with themselves4.Why did the man‘ s business become so welcomed?A.He brought pleasure to his children.B.He got pleasure from his children.C.He served the customers pleasantly.D.His service was excellent5.Which of the following phrases describe the characters of Lisa‘ s mother?A. A bargain shopper.B. Shy.C. Loving to socialize.D. Tolerant.6.Which of the following are the basic skills for running?A. Speed.B. EnduranceC. BalanceD. Gravity7.How to use gravity pull to save one‘ s energy when running?A.Lean forward enoughB. Swing arms long to keep balanceC. Keep the leaning position in the entire courseD. Jump at times8.In Exercise: What Can It Do for You, people believe that exercise can help them becomeA. attractiveB. relaxedC. tallerD. healthy9.You can become relaxed by ___________.A. not smokingB. exerciseC. positive attitudeD. good diet10.If you have decided to begin your walking routine, you should ________A.pay attention to the weatherB. choose proper shoesC. set practical goalsD. find a good place三、是非题1.He didn‘ t speak for long, but everything he said was around the pointY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）2.The monitor will be in charge when the teacher leaves the classroom.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）3. “The most difficult thing is to decide“ can be changed into“ Nothing is so difficult as to decide“.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）4.During the winter I decided that I would grow tomatoes when summer came Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）5.The odd couple‘ s personalities are quiet different.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）6.Most sports require athletes to be skilled at both speed or endurance.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）7.She seems so quiet, but actual she likes to talk.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）9.What about reducing stress by exercising?Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）10.The body doesn‘ t really start burning its fat stores untill after 30 minutes of activity.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（3）单选题1.____________ the students request, the teacher has begun to give them more chances to speak in class.A. To answer toB. To reply toC. In responsibility forD. In answer to2.The kid __________ his homework immediately after getting home from school.A. set upB. set toC. set offD. set out3.But I‘ ve hidden a treasure in my orchard __________ you ___________.A. of， to findB. for， findC. of， findingD. for,to find4.The price was fair. And they ___________ the bargain delightedly.A. agreedB. deniedC. acceptD. struck5.I will pay you in pure gold ________ .A. to what I eatB. for what I eatC. to what do I eatD. for what do I eat6.He helped us entirely out of ________ , not for moneyA. kindB. kindlyC. kinderD. kindness7.After five miles, Tara felt tired and started to ___________A. leave behindB. keep behindC. stay behindlyD. fall behind8.Hurry up! Everyone is waiting ___________.A. for you finishing your make-upB. for you to finish your make-upC. for you to have finished your make-upD. for your finish9.It is part of a teacher ‘ s job _________ self-confidence _________ his or her students.A. to place ， onB. to put ， intoC. to instill ， inD. to jam ， into10.Looking deep _______ his student ‘s eyes, the teacher said seriously, “ Tell me the truth. “A. atB. forC. ontoD. into多选题1.___________ believed it had always been a good orchard for years.A. The fatherB. One of the two sonsC. Both of the sonsD. Neither the father nor his two sons2.The treasure was supposed to have been hidden _____________ .A. right under the treesB. closely near the treesC. in the midway between two treesD. not too far from the trunks3.The orchard had a wonderful harvest after the father‘ s death because __________ .A. the father had buried some treasure in itB. the weather was so favourableC. the two sons spent much time digging up the treasure without realizing they were in fact caring for the orchardD. no one disturbed them4.In The Golden Carambola Tree, the parents left ___________ to their two sons after their deathA. coinsB. goldC. housesD. land5.After exchanging （交换） his fortune with his younger brother, the greedy brother _________A. also found a chance to collect gold coins on the islandB. picked handfuls of coins for each piece of his fruitC. was brought home on the back of the phoenix successfullyD. had more than enough wealth, but he did not share it with his brother6.In Tracking Down My Dream, the writer __________.A. took part in a national meetB. took a 3200-meter raceC. had a strong desire to attend the sports meetD. fell behind ever since the beginningA. for the boysB. for Ashley HodgesonC. as loud as the one for the first girl who passed the finish lineD. the loudest one she had ever heard8.The girl bumped into Ashley Hodgeson and said __________A. they were cheering for herB. Ashley Hodgeson had got courageC. she would have quit if she were Ashley HodgesonD. she would take Ashley Hodgeson as an example9.The world-class runner ___________ .A. was naughty( 淘气的） in his boyhoodB. had suffered a serious burning injury when he was a boyC. his legs were nearly to be amputatedD. was trained to be a racing athlete by a doctor10.Socrates _________ .A. was the wisest of the townB. liked to teach his students by illustrationC. wanted to drown （溺死） the boyD. taught the boy how to survive when under water是非题1.This is the most difficult exercise he has yet done.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）2.I‘ m tired of travelling; I ‘ d like to settling down in a small town.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）3.We‘ d better start work straight away. Here,“ straight away“ means“ directly off“ . Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）5. Scientist are interested in finding out if or not the earth‘ s temperature is beginning to riseY.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）6.I often mistake her as her sister on the phone.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）7.This book is as more interesting as the one I read last week.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Several of the students was absent.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）9.It is time you cleaned out the drawers （抽屉） of your desk.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）10.The book is worthy of 15 dollars.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（4）单选题1.At that moment, few people ___________ the danger ahead.A. were awaring ofB. were aware ofC. were aware thatD. were aware for2.When the ticket collector（查票员） asked him to show his ticket, he pretended to _______ it in his pocket.A. fumble atB. fumble toC. fumble onD. fumble for3.Time is urgent. We must finish the work today _________.4.It is this picture ________ I want to show you.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how5.How can she lead a full and happy life if she feels we blame her _______ her sister‘ s deathA. atB. onC. inD. for6.Professors can only______for you to create learning through your own actions.A. make a platformB. work out a stageC. set the stageD. set aside a room7.Adjusting your learning style______your teacher‘s will be to your advantage.A. toB. atC. forD. with8.We ______ an old friend when we were having dinner at a restaurant.A. went acrossB. came acrossC. went crossD. came cross9.He works hard only before examinations. In fact, he is very lazy__________.A. sometimesB. other timeC. at other timesD. at times10.Successful language learners ____________ make mistakes and try again.A. willingB. are toC. areD. are willing to多选题1.In the jail cell, Antoine de Saint-Exuppery ___________.A. thought he would be executed the next dayB. felt nervous and upsetC. fumbled for a cigarette in his pocketD. asked the jailer if he had a light2.Both the jailor and Antoine de Saint-Exuppery ______________ .A. were captured soldiers in the warB. had tears in their eyes when talking about their kidsC. loved their kids deeplyD. escaped from the jail3.In Blameless, Jane‘ s family was quite different from Kathy‘s in that ________ .B. they had more childrenC. Jane‘ s parents thought blame was bad for the growing-up of their children, or evenfor their whole lifeD. their children could drive cars4.In A Lady Named Lill, Lill found it hard to get a suitable job because ______A. English was her second languageB. she was not brave enoughC. her education and skills were limitedD. there were a lot of typists （打字员） to compete with her5.We can use ______________ to express “ for many times “.A. over and overB. again and againC. time and time againD. now and then6.You can learn effectively by _________ .A. following the procedure （步骤） of preview → class → review → study →B. learning activelyC. learning concentrativelyD. learning time-fully7.Effective study skills and strategies can help you ___________.A. become a successful studentB. know yourself betterC. bring yourself all over the worldD. use time effectively8.In Maintaining Progress in Your English Studies, you are suggested _____ after class.A. to meet and help one another with review and testingB. to share what you have found useful with othersC. to compare notes on things you found difficultD. to get different learning ways from friends9.According to Maintaining Progress in Your English Studies, you might have the positive feeling of_______ in your study.10.According to Successful Language Learners, which are true about active learners?A. They will repeat what they here.B. They are willing to make mistakesC. They will not give up when communication is difficultD. They never communicate with each other in the language they are learning是非题1.He called out to the waiter,“ Please bring me a cup water to drink.“Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）2.Five hours of sleep are not enough.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）3.He survived the fire but has some serious burn injuries.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）4.A group of young people raced by on their bikes. One or two of them even showed off their skill s by riding on only one wheel.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误）5.“ I‘ m the least experienced of all the doctors here “ can be translated into “我是这里经验不足的医生之一。
大学英语一（1）单选题：1.When I first entered college as a freshman, I was afraid _______ I w as not able to do well in my studies.A. ofB. atC. butD. that2.I would have to make friends _____ them and perhaps also compete ____ __ them for grades.A. to…forB. with,withC. at…toD. to…to3.However, after a short period of time, I had my life ___________ control.A. inB. atC. underD. within4.I really was not certain what I would do with the years _________ me.A. in the front ofB. ahead ofC. out ofD. away from5.Louis’s father was a saddle maker who made items out ________ leather.A. fromB. byC. throughD. of6.It took the workers two years ___________ the bridge.A. buildingB. builtC. buildD. to build7.It suddenly came _________ me that Mary hates fish.A. forB. atC. towardD. to8.The news has already _________ all over the country.A. imitatedB. spreadC. shockedD. increased9.Women, _________ men, have the right to work.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as far asD. as well as10.I had to work hard to ____________ the other students.A. keep away fromB. keep up withC. keep backD. keep out多选题1.How did the author of A Transition Point in My Life manage his c ollege life?A. Set a study program.B. Buy some interesting books.C. Decide when to go to bedD. Go to class on time2.What mistakes did the writer of A Transition Point in My Life make at first?A. Taking his courses improperly.B. Using his time improperlyC. Staying in the dorm all dayD. Spending too much time making friends.3.What does Alexis Walton plan to do after his graduation after high school?A. Go to college.B. Pursue higher learningC. Begin a careerD. Make history in his family4.Devlin‘s Advice is written for the students _____________ .A. who have just finished their high school educationB. who have finished their college educationC. who have just entered collegeD. who were the freshmen in colleges5.Devlin‘s advice includes the pieces of _____________.A. being successfulB. enjoying your college lifeC. working hard at the subjects you don‘t likeD. taking college as the pre-life6.Braille was blind ________________.A. because he was born soB. because his father injured his eyes by accidentC. because he himself injured one of his eyes accidentally when he was threeD. because his good eye was infected and lost its sight7.How did Braille think about Charles Barbier‘s alphabet code?A. Complicated.B. The dashes took up much spaceC. UselessD. Slow to read8.According to Michael William, tomatoes were first found _____________ __.A. in North AmericaB. in Central AmericaC. in South AmericaD. growing wild in Peru9.Which of the following statement is true?A. A woman got fainted when biting a tomato.B. The courthouse tried the case whether tomatoes could be eatenC. Today‘s tomatoes are massively consumed at tables.D. Robert Johnson corrected the people‘s false attitude toward tomatoes.10.Flyer II was better than The Wright Flyer in that _____________.A. it had a stronger bodyB. its engine was more powerfulC. it could stay longer in the airD. it could change directions more easily是非题1.George is a very smart boy; he is one of the best student in hi s class.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.John was so comfortable and warm in bed that he didn’t want to get upY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.The boy said that he wanted to be a computer scientist when he g rew upY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.In additionally, I have something else to do this weekendY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.“他们把数学老师视为他们最好的老师“的译文:They looked upon their math teacher as their best friend.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.My finger was injured when I tried to collect the broken glass by hand.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.I don‘t think quarrels will ever lead to any good results.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Wanted very much to read himself, Louis decided to create a better way of readingfor the blindY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.It is fitting that October 1, the birthday of the People’s Republ ic of China,is picked up as the National DayY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow morning.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（2）一、单选题1.__________ of us know what has happened in that place. It is no use asking us sucha question A. Few B. A few C. Little D. A little2.I send you my best wishes on ___________ of your silver wedding anniversaryA. occasionB. caseC. the caseD. the occasion3.There are so many reasons to say thank you. You were always there when you were ________A. neededB. needingC. to needD. need4.The film reminded him __________ what he had seen in ChinaA. toB. forC. atD. of5.Nothing could keep their son _________ going abroad.A. forB. ofC. fromD. out6.She was running __________ outside her house, shouting for help.A. from and toB. to and fromC. up and downD. down and up7.I prefer to live in the countryside ___________ spend a lot of time travelling to work every dayA. instead ofB. would ratherC. rather thanD. to8.Believe it or not, our foreign teacher is quite _____________ cooking Chinese dishes.A. skill forB. skilled atC. well atD. nice on9.Mary _______ for the Normans for six months now. She _________ the Normans‘ rooms every dayA. works, cleansB. has worked, is cleaningC. has worked, cleansD. has working, clean10.While I was sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyes“ can be changed into__________.A.While I sat there, examining every part of the room with my eyesB.I sat there, examined every part of the room with my eyesC.While sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyesD.I sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyes二、多选题1.When Bob Burns was a boy, he occasionally had ____________ on his bodyA. bumpsB. scrapesC. inkD. cuts2.What does Bob Burns think of his mother?A. Gentle.B. Hard on her children.C. Best mother.D. Helpful.3.Wyverne Flatt‘s four grandparents wanted to arrange for each kid to be placed _____________.A. in the neighbourhoodB. in an orphanageC. with a different uncle and auntD. with themselves4.Why did the man‘s business become so welcomed?A.He brought pleasure to his children.B.He got pleasure from his children.C.He served the customers pleasantly.D.His service was excellent5.Which of the following phrases describe the characters of Lisa‘s mother?A. A bargain shopper.B. Shy.C. Loving to socialize.D. Tolerant.6.Which of the following are the basic skills for running?A. Speed.B. EnduranceC. BalanceD. Gravity7.How to use gravity pull to save one‘s energy when running?A.Lean forward enoughB. Swing arms long to keep balanceC. Keep the leaning position in the entire courseD. Jump at times8.In Exercise: What Can It Do for You, people believe that exercise can help them become ________A. attractiveB. relaxedC. tallerD. healthy9.You can become relaxed by ___________.A. not smokingB. exerciseC. positive attitudeD. good diet10.If you have decided to begin your walking routine, you should ________A.pay attention to the weatherB. choose proper shoesC. set practical goalsD. find a good place三、是非题1.He didn‘t speak for long, but everyt hing he said was around the pointY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.The monitor will be in charge when the teacher leaves the classroom.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3. “The most difficult thing is to decide“ can be changed into “Not hing is so difficult as to decide“.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.During the winter I decided that I would grow tomatoes when summer cameY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.The odd couple‘s personalities are quiet different.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.Most sports require athletes to be skilled at both speed or endurance.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.She seems so quiet, but actual she likes to talk.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Tom was hit by a car when he was crossing the streetY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.What about reducing stress by exercising?Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.The body doesn‘t really start burning its fat stores untill after 30 minutes of activity.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（3）单选题1.____________ the students request, the teacher has begun to give t hem more chances tospeak in class.A. To answer toB. To reply toC. In responsibility forD. In answer to2.The kid __________ his homework immediately after getting home from school.A. set upB. set toC. set offD. set out3.But I‘ve hidden a treasure in my orchard __________ you ___________.A. of，to findB. for，findC. of，findingD. for…to find4.The price was fair. And they ___________ the bargain delightedly.A. agreedB. deniedC. acceptD. struck5.I will pay you in pure gold ________ .A. to what I eatB. for what I eatC. to what do I eatD. for what do I eat6.He helped us entirely out of ________ , not for moneyA. kindB. kindlyC. kinderD. kindness7.After five miles, Tara felt tired and started to ___________A. leave behindB. keep behindC. stay behindlyD. fall behind8.Hurry up! Everyone is waiting ___________.A. for you finishing your make-upB. for you to finish your make-upC. for you to have finished your make-upD. for your finish9.It is part of a teacher‘s job _________ self-confidence _________ his or her students.A. to place ，onB. to put ，intoC. to instill，inD. to jam ，into10.Looking deep _______ his student‘s eyes, the teacher said seriously, “Tell me the truth.“A. atB. forC. ontoD. into多选题1.___________ believed it had always been a good orchard for years.A. The fatherB. One of the two sonsC. Both of the sonsD. Neither the father nor his two sons2.The treasure was supposed to have been hidden _____________ .A. right under the treesB. closely near the treesC. in the midway between two treesD. not too far from the t runks3.The orchard had a wonderful harvest after the father‘s death because __________ .A. the father had buried some treasure in itB. the weather was so favourableC. the two sons spent much time digging up the treasure without rea lizing they were in factcaring for the orchardD. no one disturbed them4.In The Golden Carambola Tree, the parents left ___________ to their two sons after their deathA. coinsB. goldC. housesD. land5.After exchanging（交换）his fortune with his younger brother, the greedy brother _________A. also found a chance to collect gold coins on the islandB. picked handfuls of coins for each piece of his fruitC. was brought home on the back of the phoenix successfullyD. had more than enough wealth, but he did not share it with his brother6.In Tracking Down My Dream, the writer __________.A. took part in a national meetB. took a 3200-meter raceC. had a strong desire to attend the sports meetD. fell be hind ever since the beginning7.The enthusiastic cheer at the ending of Ashley Hodgeson‘s race was _________ .A. for the boysB. for Ashley HodgesonC. as loud as the one for the first girl who passed the finish li neD. the loudest one she had ever heard8.The girl bumped into Ashley Hodgeson and said __________A. they were cheering for herB. Ashley Hodgeson had got courageC. she would have quit if she were Ashley HodgesonD. she would take Ashley Hodgeson as an example9.The world-class runner ___________ .A. was naughty(淘气的）in his boyhoodB. had suffered a serious burning injury when he was a boyC. his legs were nearly to be amputatedD. was trained to be a racing athlete by a doctor10.Socrates _________ .A. was the wisest of the townB. liked to teach his students by illustrationC. wanted to drown（溺死）the boyD. taught the boy how to survive when under water是非题1.This is the most difficult exercise he has yet done.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.I‘m tired of travelling; I ‘d like to settling down in a small town.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.We‘ d better start work straight away. Here, “straight away “means “directly off“.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.You will have to buy some new shoes as these are used up.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5. Scientist are interested in finding out if or not the earth‘s temperature is beginning to riseY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6. I often mistake her as her sister on the phone.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.This book is as more interesting as the one I read last week.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Several of the students was absent.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.It is time you cleaned out the drawers（抽屉）of your desk.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.The book is worthy of 15 dollars.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（4）单选题1.At that moment, few people ___________ the danger ahead.A. were awaring ofB. were aware ofC. were aware thatD. were aware for2.When the ticket collector（查票员）asked him to show his ticket, he pretended to _______ itin his pocket.A. fumble atB. fumble toC. fumble onD. fumble f or3.Time is urgent. We must finish the work today _________.A. in the caseB. in caseC. in no caseD. in any case4.It is this picture ________ I want to show you.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how5.How can she lead a full and happy life if she feels we blame he r _______ her sister‘s deathA. atB. onC. inD. for6.Professors can only______for you to create learning through your ownactions.A. make a platformB. work out a stageC. set the stageD. set aside a room7.Adjusting your learning style______your teacher ‘s will be to your advantage.A. toB. atC. forD. with8.We ______ an old friend when we were having dinner at a restauran t.A. went acrossB. came acrossC. went crossD. came cross9.He works hard only before examinations. In fact, he is very lazy__ ________.A. sometimesB. other timeC. at other timesD. at times10.Successful language learners ____________ make mistakes and try agai n.A. willingB. are toC. areD. are willing to多选题1.In the jail cell, Antoine de Saint-Exuppery ___________.A. thought he would be executed the next dayB. felt nervous and upsetC. fumbled for a cigarette in his pocketD. asked the jailer if he had a light2.Both the jailor and Antoine de Saint-Exuppery ______________ .A. were captured soldiers in the warB. had tears in their eyes when talking about their kidsC. loved their kids deeplyD. escaped from the jail3.In Blameless, Jane‘s family was quite different from Kathy ‘s in that ________ .A. they didn‘t think it was important to place blameB. they had more childrenC. Jane‘s parents thought blame was bad for the growing-up of their childr en, or even fortheir whole lifeD. their children could drive cars4.In A Lady Named Lill, Lill found it hard to get a suitable job because ______A. English was her second languageB. she was not brave enoughC. her education and skills were limitedD. there were a lot of typists（打字员）to compete with her5.We can use ______________ to express “for many times“.A. over and overB. again and againC. time and time againD. now and then6.You can learn effectively by _________ .A. following the procedure（步骤）of preview →class →review →study →B. learning activelyC. learning concentrativelyD. learning time-fully7.Effective study skills and strategies can help you ___________.A. become a successful studentB. know yourself betterC. bring yourself all over the worldD. use time effectively8.In Maintaining Progress in Your English Studies, you are suggested _____ after class.A. to meet and help one another with review and testingB. to share what you have found useful with othersC. to compare notes on things you found difficultD. to get different learning ways from friends9.According to Maintaining Progress in Your English Studies, you might have the positive feeling of_______ in your study.A. satisfactionB. interestC. stimulationD. frustratio n10.According to Successful Language Learners, which are true about act ive learners?A. They will repeat what they here.B. They are willing to make mistakesC. They will not give up when communication is difficultD. They never communicate with each other in the language they are learning是非题1.He called out to the waiter, “Please bring me a cup water to dr ink.“Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.Five hours of sleep are not enough.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.He survived the fire but has some serious burn injuries.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.A group of young people raced by on their bikes. One or two of them even showed off their skills by riding on only one wheel.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.“I‘m the least experienced of all the doctors here “can be translated into“我是这里经验不足的医生之一。
大学英语1综合教程练习课后练习题含答案及课文译文1. Unit 1: What is Language?Practice Exercises1. Find words or phrases in the passage which mean the same as the following:• a system of communication: language•the use of sounds and symbols: writing and speaking•additional or extra: supplementary•become familiar with something: acqunt yourself with•learn something through experience: acquire knowledge•formal and usually written or spoken: standard2. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences:1.The author argues that language is unique because it___________.–A. enables humans to communicate–B. is used to express emotions–C. has a complex system of grammar–D. all of the above–Answer: D. all of the above2.The author suggests that learning a language is likelearning a sport because ___________.–A. it requires a lot of physical activity–B. it can be done quickly with the right instructor–C. it involves acquiring skills through practice–D. none of the above–Answer: C. it involves acquiring skills throughpractice3.According to the passage, the study of linguistics___________.–A. is the only way to become proficient in a language–B. is not necessary to learn a language–C. can help people understand how language works–D. is primarily concerned with language history–Answer: C. can help people understand how language worksTranslation语言是让人类能够交流的系统。
单选( )1、In order to strengthen his muscles, Mike goes to the gym to do exercises.A、increasinglyB、oftenC、regularlyD、lively( )2、He asked who I voted for and I said it was my own . A、thing B、matter C、duty D、business( )3、Mr. Smith was determined to the experiment after so many year's interruption.A、carry onB、carry outC、carry awayD、carry forth( )4、Drunken driving is often the major of traffic accident.A、reason B、cause C、excuse D、way( )5、The case a lot of things, a second-hand watch. A、included , contained B、included, containing C、contained , included D、contained, including( )6、His article concerning population control was published in the issue of China Daily.A、latestB、latelyC、lateD、later( )7、Although many young people are eager to go abroad, he prefers in his own country.A、stay and workB、stayed and workedC、to stay and workD、to be stayed and worked( )8、The good service at the hotel made up for the poor food to some .A、way B、grade C、sort D、extent( )9、Scientists think that the hotel made up for the poor food to some .A、aren't , areB、aren't , wereC、weren't , areD、weren't , were( )10、As soon as he comes back ,I'll tell him when and see him.will you come B、you will come C、you come D、do you come CDBBD BDACB( )11、We have two seats for the 8:30 flight to New Y ork tomorrow.A、boughtB、soldC、bookedD、ordered( )12、Candies and chocolates are treats suitable for festive . A、conditions B、occasions C、situations D、events ( )13、The young couple their new life to a railway train on a long unknown track.A、imaginedB、figuredC、comparedD、cheered( )14、Some passengers complain that it usually takes so long to in travel insurance documents.A、finishB、fillC、completeD、write( )15、As the manager of the company, Alan White should be responsible for all the sales of the department.A、chiefB、mainC、commonD、general( )16Some customers complain that it usually so long to get refund for the inferior goods they bought.A、takesB、costsC、spendsD、spares( )17、If the boy had the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him.A、set B、made C、had D、left( )18、Jack is good , kind, hard-working and intelligent. , I can't speak too highly of him.A、As a resultB、By the wayC、In any caseD、In a word( )19、Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits,which. increase the risk of heart disease.A、in turn B、in return C、by chance D、by turns( )20、With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth each year.A、is washing awayB、are being washing awayC、are washing awayD、is being washed awayCBCBD ADDBD21、They always kept on good with their next-door neighbours for the children's sake .A、friendshipB、relationsC、relativesD、terms22、There was a good of the countryside front of the bus. A、sight B、view C、scene D、scenery23、I think we should let Maria go camping with her boyfriend. , she is a big girl now.A、After allB、Above allC、First of allD、For all24、I fyou ever have the to go abroad to work, you should take it. A、pssibility B、offer C、luck D、chance25、The man told his girlfriend he would wait for her where the three roads .A、link B、connect C、meet D、combine26、The current political of our country is favorable for foreign investments. A、climate B、weather C、state D、occasion27、My house is very for getting to work as it is only a few minutes from the station.A、comfortableB、suitableC、convenientD、free28、Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.Don't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to your weight> A、stand B、bear C、catch D、take29、Our English teacher our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.A、askedB、orderedC、suggestedD、required30、from the moon, our earth, with water seventy percent of its surface, appears as a"blue ball"A、Seen coveredB、Seeing coveringC、Seen coveringD、To see to coverDBADC ACBCC( )31、——Guess what ? I passed the English exam!——That’s fine. B、It’s OK. C、Congratulations! D、Believe it or not.( )32、——Will you be able to come to my birthday party this Saturday?——A、No, I’d like to. B、I believe I can’t. C、I’m afraid, D、Y es, I’d love to.( )33、——Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?——. A、No, I couldn’t. B、Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here. C、I couldn’t tell you D、Y ou ca n’t ask me. ( )34、——I’m sorry that the postcards you want to buy have been sold out.——A、Oh, great. B、That sounds boring. C、That’s all right! D、Oh, what a pity!( )35、——What can I do for you?Y es, .A、I’d lik e to see that shirt, please.B、I’m afraid not.C、may I invite you to dinner?D、I just have a book.CDCDA( )36、——Mary, help yourself to some salad.——. A、I don’t like salad. B、Sorry, I can’t help. C、Thanks, but I have had enough. D、No, I can’t.( )37、——Excuse me, sir. Are you ready to order you meal, please?——. A、Y es, I can. B、Please don’t order it. C、Y es, I want a pizza and some soup, D、No, I’m not.( )38、——I think the movie is really exciting and touching.——. A、So am I. B、So do I. C、Neither do I. D、The same to you.( )39、——Have you ever been to the Great Wall in Beijing?——. A、Y es, I am. B、No, I don’t. C、No, I have never been there. D、Certainly, I went there.( )40、——Y ou look tired. What’s the matter?——.A、It does not matter.B、Oh, my head aches badly.C、It is not the matter.D、Don’t worry.CCBCB( )41、——Do you think living in the countryside has more advantages?——. A、Y es, perfectly. B、Well, it depends. C、Y es, it is. D、Nothing at all.( )42、——Excuse me, sir. Could you hold the suitcase for me?——. A、It’s a pleasure. B、My pleasure. C、I could. D、With pleasure.( )43——、It is nice of you to give me a favor now?——. A、Thank you. B、No, no. C、With pleasure. D、I t’s my pleasure.( )44、——Do you know where my MP3 is, Dad?——. A、Oh, it’s a pity. B、Have you looked upstairs? C、I know. D、Sorry, I didn’t.( )45、——How soon do you want to leave for the picnic?——. A、Sooner or later. B、Be quick. C、As I like. D、In an hour.40-45( )46、——Hello, this is David speaking. Is Michael there?——. A、Hold on. I’ll get him. B、No, he isn’t. C、Y es, I am David. D、Y es, What do you want?( )47、——Are you free tonight, Jenny? How about going to the concert together?——.A、I do not think so.B、Never mind.C、Take it easy.D、I’d like to, but I have to drive my mother home tonight.( )48、——Mr. Smith, must we hand in our composition next Monday?——. A、Y es, you will. B、Y es, you must. It’s the deadline. C、No, you mustn’t. D、Y ou can wait.( )49、——Which one do you prefer, the window seat or the aisle seat?——. A、I prefer a window seat. B、I like neither. C、Both will do. D、I don’t know.( )50、——What’s your major, Jack?——.A、I study very hard.B、I’m learning course.C、I major English.D、I’m majoring in computer science.46-50 ADBAD51.His suggestion was proved for our project.A.valuable highlyB. highly valuableC. valuable highD. high valuable52.My son went swimming along with .A.two young other boysB. .two other young boysC. other two young boysD. young .two other boys53.The books in this library is those in that one.A.three times more thanB.three times bigger thanC.three times many thanD.as three times more than54.Of the two dictionary ,I choose one.A.the most expensiveB.the least expernsiveC.the much expensiveD.the less expensive55 There isn’t on campus today.A.something newB.new somethingC.anything newD.new anythingBCADC56. mother bought a new dress, but d on’t like it.A.Me I IB.My me IC.My I ID.Me me I57.Since wo cannot find an English teacher , we have to teach .A.ourself C.ourselves D.weself58.Mr Smith is a friend of .A.my B.me C.mine D.I59.Do you know the girl mother is the only doctor in our class.A.who B.whose C.her D.whom60.I have two suits.One is blue and is black. A.another B.the other C.others D.the others61.Y ou return the book today.Y ou can keep it till next week if you like.A.cannotB.may notC.mustn’tD.need’t.62. He told me that I be present at his wedding ceremony A.could B.would C.should D.might63.----Don’t go to the wild forest alone on a trip.-----Don’t worry,I A.don’t B.won’t C.can’t D.needn’t64.I regretted not having finished my composition last night.I to the cinema with Mary.A.shouldn’t have goneB.might have goneC.needn’t have goneD.must have gone65.She has late for class again.She up earlier.A.must have gotB.should have gotC.need to getD.should get66.I don’t known w hether it will rain or not,but if it ,I shall stay at home. A.will B.rains C.was D.does67.By the time he takes the final exam ,he more than five lectures in this semester.A.will attendB.has attendedC.had attendedD.will have attended.68.At this time tomorrow,they the mountain. A.would be climbing B.will be climbing Cwill climb. D. would climb69.They are reported another oil field in this area. A.to have discovered B.discovered C.to be discover D.be discovering70.Our films until next week. A don’t develop B.won’t develop C.aren’t developing D.won’t be developed二、阅读理解Passage 1Gilbert Arenas was born on January 6,1982 in Tampa, Florida. His father played college football at the University of Miami. I n 1984, the pair moved to Los Angeles, California. Where Gilbert’s father was an actor in commercials and so ap operas.When Gilbert was about 11, he started playing basketball. By the time Gilbert was 14, he was already the best player on Ulyss es S. Grant High School in V an Nuys, California. He decided to wear the number ―0‖ because people told him he would get ―zero playing time‖. After his sophomore year, Gilbert decided to enter the NBA draft, Many coaches thought that Gilbert was not ready. As a result, he was drafted a disappointing 31st overall by the Golden State Warriors, Gilbert worked hard at Golden State, despite the fact his coach kept him on the bench for much of the season. When he finally got his chance, Gilbert averaged 14 pointes and 5 ass ists per game as the Warriors point guard.After a successful individual year for Gilbert, it was time to test the NBA’s free-agent market. Much to the disappointment of Warriors fans, Gilbert signed a 6-year, 65 million dollar deal with the Washington Wizards in 2003. Not surprisingly, he became an instant star with the lay ups. Although the Wizards only won 27 games his first year in Washington, Gibert led them with 19.6 points per game. Gilbert, along with teammates Larry Hughes and Antawn Jamison, led the Wizards to the NBA playoffs during his second year.The highlight of the decade for the Wizards was their post-season victory against the Chicago Bulls in the NBA playoffs. ( )1、What did Gibert's father do for a living in California?A、He was an artist.B、He was a basketball player.C、He was an actor.D、He was a football player.( )2、When did Gilbert become the best player on Ulysses S. Grant High School?A、When he was 11.B、In 1984.C、When he was 14.D、As a junior in high school( )3、Why was Gilbert drafted a disappointing 31st overall by the Golden State Warriors?A、Because many coaches thought that he was not ready.B、Because the Golden State Warriors liked him very much.C、Because his family has moved to the Golden State.D、Because his performance is disappointing in the season.( )4、Which of the following player did NOT help the Wizards make the playoffs in Gilbert's second year?A、Gilbert Arenas.B、Gold State Warriors.C、Antawn Jamison.D、Larry Hughes.( )5、Which of the following words best describes Gilbert Arenas as described by the passage?A、OverratedB、Hard-working.C、Talented.D、Both B and C CCABDPassage 2In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic. One day While walking along the band of a lake, the girl happened to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl realized the mother would not return to her eggs and she decided to take them home. There she carefully placed the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days later the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the world.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. Thus, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they grew, the girl was able to lead her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to fly . The girl bec ame increasingly worried about this,both when awake and in her father for a plane and he assembled a small a ircraft for her.Caring about her safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not recognize or follow him, and instead slept in the grass.One day , the girl climbed into the plane, started it and soon left the ground. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds eagerly flapped their wings and set out.She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.( )1、Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A、The Daughter of a Mechanic.B、A Girl and Her Father.C、A Girl and Her Geese.D、How to Teach Birds to Fly.( )2、Why did the girl decide to take the eggs home?A、Because she liked the eggs.B、Because she wanted to eat the eggs.C、Because her father asked her to do so.D、Because she knew that the mother goose will not come back.( )3、The baby geese naturally took as their mother.the mother geese B、the girl C、the first thing they touch D、the girl's father( )4、What did the girl's father do to help her?A、He assembled a small plane.B、He piloted the plane himself.C、He taught the geese how to fly.D、Both A and B( )5、How did the young geese learn to fly?A、By following the girl in the plane.B、By themselves.C、By following the girl's father.D、By staying in the plane.CDBDAPassage 3Not long ago my wife sent to town to buy something .I walked to the shop,and bought a pound of suger ,then I returned home. Handing my wife the paper bag containing the suger. I said , ―here is the suger you wanted .‖My wife looked in the bag, and the n looked at me . ―I told you .‖she said slowly , ―to get me of a bottle of milk.‖Frightened over my absent –mindedness,I paid a call on my family docoter.He was kind.―your problem ,‖he said , ―is a simple one and should give you no concern .If you know y ou are absent-minded ,you may be in trouble.‖―many famous people have been absent-minded .‖the docoter told me.‖Thomas Edison was standing in line one day to pay his taxes.when he arrived at the window ,he found that he had forgotten his name.he turned to the man next to in line and asked ,‖can you tell me who I am ?‖the man told him.I left much better and got up to leave . ―thank you ,docoter ,‖I said , ―how much should I pay you ?‖―ten dollars for check-up,‖the docoter answered .―but docoter,I didn’t have a check-up.‖The docoter looked puzzled . ―oh,yes,‖ he said , ―it is the patient before you .How absent-minded of me !‖( )6.The man’s wife asked him to buy .A.a pound of sugerB. a paper bagC.a bottle of milkD.some medicine( )7.According to the docoter, a person may have some trouble if .A. he knows he is absent-mindedB.he worried about his absent-mindednessC.he is so absent-minded that he does know who he isD.he doesn’t know he is absent-minded( )8.the docoter told a story about Edison in order to show .A.Edison was famous for his absent-mindednessB How forgetful Edison wasC .Famous people are something absent-minded, tooD.Only famous people suffer from absent-minded( )9.the patient before the author probably .paid ten dollars for the medicine had a medical check-uphad the same problem as the author didn’t have a medical check-up( )10.this passage is mainly concerned with .the dangers of absent-mindedness the commonness of absent-mindednessthe treatment of absent-mindedness D、the causes of absent-mindednessCCCBBPassage 4In one culture, students may be encouraged to cooperate with their fellow students, while in another culture this activity may be prohibited. In some societies, students are discouraged from asking questions, while in others they may be required to do so as part of their formal judgement. In some countries, a university lecturer provides students with all the information that they are required to learn; in others, students are required to collect data independently.A student who studies in a foreign country is faced with a different set of culture specific conventions. Often these differ ences are significant enough to require adjustment in learning style and attitudes to knowledge.（）1. The paragraph previous to this selection has probably talked about .a. the importance of recognizing the cultural differenceb. how to recognize different culturesc. cultural similaritiesd. the existence of different cultures（）2. The examples in the first paragraph show .a. the importance of the existence of different culturesb. the ways of understanding different culturesc. the advantage of one culture over the otherd. the contrast of some cultures（）3. What is the relationship between the two paragraphs?a. Contrast of points of views.b. V iews and examples.c. Cause and affect.d. Rules and exceptions.（）4. If one goes to study abroad, it’s important for him to .a. adopt different learning methods according to the new cultureb. maintain the same style of and the same attitude to learningc. study harder to understand the new cultured. help the others to understand his own culture（）5. The paragraph following this selection will probably talk about .a. how to choose subjects in different cultureb. how to make adjustments in one’s learningc. how to overcome difficulties in one’s learningd. how to collect important data independentlyDDBABPassage 5Research has been carried out to determine the best way to motivate a multinational team of employees. The results show that the principal problems are caused by cultural differences. For example, one study, in which members of ten nationalities attended regular meetings together, revealed that the French could not understand the practical British attitude to conducting business, which they thought indicated a lack of preparation. On the other hand, the Americans found it difficult to accept shaking hands with the French every morning, which they saw as a sign of a more formal relationship.It is suggested that the successful multinational team should be composed of managers who have the right profile in terms of attitude and experience and who suit the rule that’differences’ should be accepted.与文中意思相符的在括号中写―T‖，不相符的在括号中写―F‖（）1. The passage implies that multinational team should have its own culture.（）2. The passage suggests that French and Americans observe a formal relationship.（）3. The passage indicates that efficient managers and the awareness of cultural differences are the two key factors of a successful multicultural team.（）4. We can conclude that the French can manage a multicultural team better than the British because they have made sufficient preparation for the meetings.（）5. The author thinks that the British are more practical in doing business than the French.FFTFT Passage 6At the other end of Africa is a desert. Y et people who live there have managed to make a home and lie in agreement with the land. The people are the Bushmen, whose home is the Kalahari Desert of South Africa. They make their living through their knowledge of a difficult and dangerous home.During the few days that it rains in the Kalahari, he Bushmen have no trouble finding food. All kinds of plants and flowers grow in the desert. Hungry animals from surrounding areas move into the desert. Hunting is easy. They can follow animal tracks （踪迹）for days. Then they shoot their game with poisoned arrows（毒箭）. If the animal is only wounded, they will run after it for days under the hot sun.A Bushman can also find water where no one else can. Sometimes he will dig through the sand, looking for the water seeping （渗出）in after the rains where he knows. Then he puts a hollow reed（空芦苇）into the ground and sucks the water up through the reed, after that he will draw it out of sand. And then he will hide a kind of egg shell in the sand and remember where he has hidden it. If another Bushman finds the shell, he will not use it —— even it he is dying of thirst. He knows that another depends on the water being there.Nearly everything the Bushmen use comes from the desert. But it takes knowledge and skill to put everything to use. Only with this knowledge and skill can the Bushmen live in such a harsh（严酷的）homeland.( )1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. There is a desert is South Africa.B. Bushmen live a hard life in the desert.C. Bushmen live a life by their own way.D. Bushmen don’t know how to live in the desert.( )2. Why do Bushmen hunt easily after the rains?A. Because the animals don’t move any more.B. Because the animals s urrounding the area come here to eat the plants in the desert after the rains.C. Because it rains, the animals hide in some places.D. Because many animals are very weak after the rains. ( )3.How can a bushman find water in the desert after the rain?A.They dig through the sand where the water will flow slowly and then put a reed in the sand, sucking the water up.B.After the rains he can find a small river.C.There are many holes in the sand ,so he can easily find it.D.He will dig a well after the rains.( )4.Why does a bushman hide the egg shell in the sand after he finds water?A. Because he want to have a bird.B. The Bushmen use the shell to gather and store some water in the sand.C. Because there is more water there.D. Because he leaves it to others.( )5. The best title of this passage is ― ‖.A.The life in the desertB. How to find water and when to huntC. How Bushmen live in the desert.D. The Kalahari Desert of South Africa. CBACC三、完形填空Ms.Green had just gone into the kitchen(1) the afternoon tea when she saw a mouse(2) around on the kitchen floor.She was frightened and jumped onto the table.As soon as the mouse disappeared,she jumped down (3) the table, rushed out of the kitchen,putted on her coat, ran out of the house and got on a bus(4 ) was going into the town.There she hurried into a shop and bought a large mouse-trap.She intended to put an end to this mouse as quickly as possible.When she got home (5) the trap, she realized that she had forgotten of buy any cheese to put in it.It was too late to buy any because now all shops were closed.She wondered(6) .(7) She had a clever idea.she took a pair of scissors and cut a picture of a piece of out of cheese out of a magazine.Then s he put the picture in the trap(8 ) a piece of cheese.The next morning,Ms Green came down to the kitchen and went straight away to the place (9) she had put the trap.She wanted to see (10) her plan had worked.The picture of cheese had gone and in its place was a picture of a mouse.( )1、A、to make B、to do C、to because D、to be( )2、A、ran B、runs C、running D、to run( )3、A、on B、at C、under D、from( )4、A、what B、which C、while D、when( )5、A、in B、on C、from D、with( )6、A、what to do B、to do what C、doing what D、what of doing( )7、A、by the end B、to the end C、in the end D、at the end( )8、A、instead of B、what C、when D、where( )9、A、which B、what C、when D、where( )10、A、which B、if C、why D、when1-5ACDBDThe young engineer sat down on a rock and rested his head in his hands. He would never get home;It was hopeless. For weeks he had been 1 in the Northwest Canadian forest. Now there was a terrible pain behind his eyes, and worst of all, he had gone 2 . Suddenly a man appeared out of the woods, an Indian who had been hunting in the area.Seeing the engineer's 3 , he caught a fish in a nearby stream and fed the sick man the 4 of the fish and some flesh from its head. 5 , within a few hours the engineer's pain was gone. A day later he could see again, and the next day he had completely 6 .When he returned home, the engineer told the story to Dr.Price.Not until years later did it become a(n) 7 fact that this was just an evryday lifeguard doing its work, for what the engineer did, by eating fish eyes, was to take his vitamin.Vitamin A's biggest job is to keep the eyes 8 . Without A, people and animals get night blindness and other eye problems. 9 A, people can even be totally blind. A helps to keep the skin in good shape.A also helps with bones and teeth and has something to do with proper 10 of blood cells.1、A、lose B、lost C、losing D、to lose2、A、blind B、mad C、changed D、separated3、A、starvation B、situation C、trouble D、reality4、A、tail B、skin C、bone D、eyes5、A、Possibly B、Surprisingly C、Fortunately D、Immediately6、A、covered B、discovered C、recovered D、uncovered7、A、actual B、accepted C、solved D、ordinary8、A、rolling B、moving C、going D、looking9、A、For B、With C、Without D、About10、A、growth B、search C、choice D、size 1—5 BACDB。
大学英语1考前练习本试卷有2种题型共120小题，作答时间为90分钟，总分120分。
单选题阅读理解一、单选题（本部分共90题，每题1分，共90分）1、In the northern part of China, as fall （）, the leaves were beginning to turn yellow.。
A . drew inB . drew offC . drew nearD . drew up参考答案：C2、He said that he had never （）across a celebrity in the airport before.。
A . seenB . viewedC . happenedD . come参考答案：D3、Two years ago, Bruce worked for a company that made mobile phone （）.。
A . imageB . fictionC . weaponD . hardware参考答案：D4、A completely new problem （）when the new law came into effect.。
A . roseB . aroseC . raisedD . aroused参考答案：B5、In the meeting, students （）many plans for the coming holiday.。
A . goes overB . talks overC . comes up withD . sets aside参考答案：C6、If anybody knows the person in the video, please （）the police at once.。
A . connectB . linkC . associateD . contact参考答案：D7、He was late for the meeting because his car （）on the way here.。
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段练习题考试科目:《大学英语（一）》（总分100分）一、交际英语（10％）1、- Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you?- _________A：I miss you.B：Fine. Thank you. And you?C：Are you OK?D：This way, please.2、- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus stop?- _________A：Yes, go straight down this way to the end.B：Why do you ask me the way?C：Yes, I will.D：No, I can't tell you that.3、- We'd like two Cokes, please.- _________A：Small, medium or large?B：You must pay first.C：Thank you.D：You are welcome.4、- Do you like to play basketball?- _________A：Perhaps.B：No. Xiaowang does not like it.C：I am crazy about it.D：I am pleased about it.5、― Hi! George. How are you?― _________________A：That's all right.B：Don't mention it.C：How are you?D：Fine, thanks. And you?二、阅读理解（30％）1、Nancy and Peter McCall like sports. In the summer they swim and in the winter they ski. They are planning ski trip for this weekend, but they don't know about the weather. It's 7:30 now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather forecast for theweekend."Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to rain. The temperature is going to be in the thirties. It's going to snow Friday night and maybe Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny. "Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.A：T(1)、Nancy and Peter listened to the weather forecast for the weekend.B：F(2)、Nancy and Peter are planning a trip to the village for the weekend.A：T(3)、It is going to snow Friday night according to the weather forecast.B：F(4)、The weather will be warm and rainy on Sunday.A：T(5)、Nancy and Peter often do sports.2、An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his journey back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinnertime came, he didn't go to dinning room, saying that he was not feeling very well.The next morning he still didn't have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in his room. But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dinning room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel."Bring me the bill," he said. "The bill, sir?" said the waiter in surprise. "There isn't any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket," said the waiter.A：T(6)、The story happened on a ship from Norway to England.A：T(7)、The traveler didn't go to the dinning room first,because he had no money.B：F(8)、The traveler went to the dinning room to eat something because his friend had given him B：F (9)、The traveler had two meals on the ship.A：T (10)、After the traveler finished eating, he came to know that travelers on the ship had free meals.3、The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first set of stamps came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1935. The five rings of Olympics were printed on the front of the sportswear(运动衫). It was the first time that the symbol appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics. In the 1950's, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to march into the area of the White Olympics.Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meeting. Different kinds of sports were printed on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some players.(11)、The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics ____ .A：are of the same kind of GamesB：are of different kinds of GamesC：are both held in winterD：are held in different times(12)、It was ____ that the world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great Games.A：after 1950B：after 1932C：after 1935D：from 1980(13)、From the passage we know the symbol of five rings were printed on the stamps firstly ____. A：in November 1935B：in the 1950'sC：first in AmericaD：before November 1935(14)、The Japanese sold out 14500 million stamps in order to raise money for ____.A：an Asian GamesB：its own peopleC：paying for its warD：the White Olympics(15)、So far the Winter Olympics has not been held in ____.A：the USAB：GermanyC：ChinaD：Japan三、词汇与语法（15％）1、Is there a map ______ the wall?A：onB：inC：atD：with2、People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone.A：of whereB：of the place whereC：whereD：the place3、Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A：massB：messC：guessD：bus4、While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ____ is very useful now for me.A：itB：whichC：thatD：what5、They are those girls' ______.A：boys friendsB：boy friendsC：boy friendD：boies friends四、选词填空（15％）When people talk 1 the cities of the United States, the first that comes to mind is New York. New York is the largest city in the United States. That is, it has the largest population, 2 about 8 million people. It is also one of the most important 3 in the world.New York is the business headquarters of the country as well as its leading industrial center. In the downtown section of the city is Wall Street - where you find the world 4 New York Stock Exchange. It is said that over 90 percent of the stocks bought and sold in the United States are handled in the Wall Street area. Wall Street is not 5 the financial center of the whole nation, but also the heart and nerve center of American politics.(1)、B：about (2)、A：with (3)、D：cities (4)、E：famous (5)、C：only五、英译汉（30％）1、What's the size of your shoes?你的鞋多大尺寸？2、How wide is this street?这条街有多宽？3、He can run as fast as Jim.他跑的和吉姆一样快。
一、与法1. John helped me write a letter ____ English.用某种言/ 写 / 唱均使用介A. withB. ofC. inD. by2.____ your teacher like you?第三人称数的一般疑句，使用助doesA. DoB. DoesC. AreD. Is3. He will stop showing off, if no notice ____ of him.–被A. is takenB. will be takenC. takesD. has taken4.Mary ______ anything in the shop just now.- 一般去式A. won't buyB. didn't buyC. didn't boughtD. don't buy5. In order to strengthen his muscles, Mike goes to the gym _____ to do exercises.-A. increasinglyB. oftenC. regularlyD. lively6. No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting．It is at least five years insince it_.通常情况下since 引的句子后面用一般去式A ．had taken placeB ． was taken placeC． was taking place D ． took place7. _____ Sundays we stay at home.-在周一⋯⋯周日，均使用介OnA. WithB. AtC. InD. On8.You have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ___.–固定短“用于践”A. fallB. realityC. practiceD. deed9.Although I had read the book assigned by the professor several times, it didn't makeany__ to me.–固定短搭配make sense to somebodyA. meaningB. importanceC. senseD. significance10. Years ago we didn’ t know this, but recent scie nce ______ that people who don’ t sleep well soon get ill.–recent在完成的志A. showedB. has shownC. will showD. is showing1-5 C B A B C6-10 D D C C B11. The traffic in our city is already good and it ____ even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting12.Our English teacher ____ our buying an English-Chinese dictionary.A. suggestedB. wishedC. hopedD. asked13. His success ____ his hard work- result from 与 result in 的区A. resultedB. resulted inC. resulted fromD. caused14. They won't buy new clothes because they ____ money to buy a color TV set.A. saveB. are savingC. has savedD. were saving15.Drunken driving is often the major _____ of traffic accidents.句子的含：酒通常是交通事故的主要原因。
江南大学网络教育第一阶段练习题考试科目:《大学英语（一）》第章至第章（总分100分）__________学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一阅读理解 (共3题，总分值45分 )1. Herman had worked for the bank of Ruritania for ten years and was still only aclerk. He was not satisfied with the position and wanted to find something better.Yet he did not want to lose his position in bank before he had got another one, so he prepared a letter about himself, with the words "HELP! I AM A PRISONER OF THE BANK OF RURITANIA!" in big letters across the top. Then he sent it to several other banks, asking them for a job.A few days later, one of these letters came into the hands of Herman's boss at the bank; someone had given it to him at a party. The next morning, Herman's boss asked him to come into his room and said, "Herman, I have some very good news for you. The bank of Ruritania is setting you free!"（15 分）(1). Herman was not happy because he was in prison in the bank. （3 分）A. TB. F(2). Herman did not want to leave the Bank of Ruritania immediately because he had not found a better job yet. （3 分）A. TB. F(3). He wished some other bank to give him a better job. （3 分）A. TB. F(4). A few days later, Herman's boss found one of these letters in his office. （3 分）A. TB. F(5). The boss asked Herman to come into his room as he decided to fire him. （3 分）A. TB. F2. In 1801, Thomas Jefferson was the first president to take the oath of office in the nation's permanent capital, Washington D.C. Although Washington was a new city, it was already familiar to President Jefferson. In fact, Jefferson had helped plan the capital's streets and public buildings. Besides being a city planner and architect, the new President was a writer, a scientist, and the inventor of several tools.Jefferson lived in the Presidential Palace. The Palace was more than a home; it contained offices for the President and some of his staff and advisors. It also included dining and reception rooms, where the President could entertain congressmen. However, President Jefferson did not give many formal parties. This was partly because there was no First Lady. Jefferson's wife had died in 1782. But it was also because Jefferson liked to live in a simple fashion. Once, he showed up for an important meeting wearing old clothes and slippers! Neither Washington nor Adams would ever have dressed so casually.Jefferson was different from the first two Presidents in other ways, too. He disagreed with them about how the country should be run, and about what part a President should play in running it.（15 分）(1). According to the passage, the Presidential Palace was built to be__________________. （3 分）A. an office building and homeB. a meeting place for congressmenC. a homeD. an office building(2). According to the passage, Thomas Jefferson was all of the followingexcept __________________. （3 分）A. a writerB. a city plannerC. the third president of the United StatesD. a carpenter(3). Thomas Jefferson did not entertain very often in Washington D.C.because __________________. （3 分）A. he did not have new clothesB. the food there was badC. he did not enjoy carefully prepared parties and there was no First LadyD. his wife did not like it(4). Which of the following statements about Washington D.C. is TRUE? （3 分）A. It was not the first capital of the United States.B. All the American presidents took the oath of office in Washington D.C.C. There were many old streets in WashingtonD.C. before 1801.D. Washington D.C. was planned by Thomas Jefferson.(5). It can be inferred from the passage that George Washington and John Adams both__________________. （3 分）A. lived in the Presidential PalaceB. were rather formal gentlemenC. were different from Thomas Jefferson only in how to run the countryD. dressed casually3. Chess must be one of the oldest games in the world. An Arab traveller in India in the year 900 wrote that it was played 'long, long ago.' Chess was probably invented in India, and it has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400. The name 'chess' is interesting. When one player is attacking the other's king, he says in English, 'check'. When the king has been caught and cannot move anywhere, he says 'check mate'. These words come from Persian 'Shah mat' means 'the king is dead'. That is when the game is over, and one player has won.Such an old game changes very slowly. The rules have not always been the same as they are now. For example, at one time the queen could only move one square at a time. Now she is the strongest piece on the board. It would be interesting to know why this has happened. Chess takes time and thought, but it is a game for all kinds of people. You don't have to be a champion in order to enjoy it. It is not always played by two people sitting at the same table. The first time the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio. Some of the chess masters are able to play many people at the same time. The record was when one man played 400 games! It is said that some people played chess by post. This must make chess the slowest game in the world.（15 分）(1). Chess was played in India long before 900. （3 分）A. TB. F(2). One player has won the game when he attacks the other player's king. （3 分）A. TB. F(3). Chess is a game for all sorts of people. （3 分）A. TB. F(4). Only two people can play chess sitting at the same table.（3 分）A. TB. F(5). According to the old rules of the game, the king could not move anywhere. （3 分）A. TB. F二词汇与语法 (共5题，总分值10分 )4. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has _______A___________ friends there. （2 分）A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little5. I don't know ________B_________ to deal with such matter. （2 分）A. whatB. howC. whichD. /6. Tom _______A___________ more than twenty pounds on the novel. （2 分）A. spentB. paidC. costD. took7. He ________A_________ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. （2 分）A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in8. I fell and hurt myself while I _______A___________ basketball yesterday. （2 分）A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played三交际英语 (共5题，总分值10分 )9. -How much is that meat, please?-_______________B___________________________________ （2 分）A. Ten o'clock.B. Ten yuan a kilo.C. I like it very much.D. I don't like.10. - ______A___________?- It's Friday. （2 分）A. What day is it?B. What's the date today?C. What's the time?D. What time is it?11. - Can I borrow your digital camera for a couple of days?- ______C___________ （2 分）A. Yes, you may not borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn't matter.12. - Good night and thanks again.- ________D_________ （2 分）A. You can't say that.B. No, no. It's what I can do.C. How can you say that.D. Good night.13. -How soon will your father fly to New York?-___________________C_______________________________ （2 分）A. At 7.00 am.B. Last week.C. In three days.D. Twice a year.四英译汉 (共5题，总分值25分 )14. I slept soundly all night. （5 分）我整夜睡得很熟。
福师12秋《大学英语（1）》练习题一、阅读：( 1 )Are you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are, then you probably know that your house, possessions and person are increasingly in danger of suffering from the tremendous rise in the cases of burglary(入室行窃) and assault(人身攻击).Figures indicate an ever-increasing crime rate but it is only too easy to imagine “It will never happen to me.” Unfortunately, statistics show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim.Fortunately, there is something definite which you can do. Protect Alarms can help to protect our house with a burglar alarm system which is effective, simply to operate and easily affordable.Y ou must remember that possessing a burglar alarm is no indication that your house is packed with valuable possessions. It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into so easily as they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easier.Send now for our free leaflet(传单) telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly, easily and cheaply. Complete and tear off the slip(纸片) below and post it to us. Postage is free. Alternatively, telephone us at 32766721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service. It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarms.1. Anyone who takes an interest in the crime rate, according to the passage, will be aware that _____.A. more burglars are being caught than ever beforeB. people have more possessions to worry about nowadaysC. burglars are more at risk than they used to beD. houses are more likely to be broken into than before2. It seems that people who live in cities are _____.A. more often victims than those living in the countryB. of the opinion that statistics on robbery is wrongC. twice as well-off as people living in the countryD. convinced that burglars only rob unprotected houses3. According to the passage, we get the impression that the Protect Alarms system is _____.A. elementaryB. everlastingC. experimentalD. economical4. The passage claims that Protect Alarm will _______.A. show burglars that they have nothing worth stealingB. warn burglars not to break into your houseC. ma ke the burglars’ job more difficultD. persuade burglars to try coming another time5. In order to find out more information about this alarm system, one can ____.A. buy a leaflet from the agentB. write to the seller, closing a stamped, addressed envelopeC. read the specifications mailed to himD. phone the seller any time of day and night参考答案：DADCD( 2 )Researchers say people traveling in traffic are three times more likely to suffer a heart attack. They say the risk of a heart attack is greatest within an hour of being in traffic.The findings are based on a German study of almost 700 people who suffered heart attacks. The patients described their activities during the four days before their heart attack. Researchers found that those who had been in traffic were three times more likely to have a heart attack within one hour, compared to those who had not been in traffic. Most of those in the study had been traveling by car. But some had been on bicycles and others were on buses.Research shows that people in cars and buses are exposed to ten times the amount of pollutants as people walking on the street. That is largely because they breathe in the particles and gasses released from the vehicles in front of them.Over time, these small particles speed the buildup of a sticky substance in the blood. This can cause blockages(阻塞) to form in the arteries(动脉) around the heart and lead to a heart attack.Other studies have also linked heart trouble to stress, similar to the kind that people face while driving in heavy traffic. But the researchers of the latest study say they do not know whether the increased heart attack risk was the result of stress or pollution. They suggest it may be a combination ofstress, noise and pollution. Experts say the research shows the need fro cleaner vehicles and better city planning.6. According to the study, which of the following ways is the safest in traffic?A. Walking on the streetB. Driving a carC. Taking a busD. Ridinga bicycle7. From among the 700 people who suffered heart attacks we learn that ______.A. those who have been in traffic are three times as many as those who have notB. the risk of a heart attack is three higher among those who have been in traffic than those who have notC. those who have been in traffic for more than one hour are most likely to suffer heart attacksD. Most of the subjects (实验对象) felt uncomfortable during the four days before the attack8. The particles released from vehicles ______.A. build up in the bloodB. make the blood more stickyC. become blockages in the arteriesD. do harm to the heart9. According to the studies, which of the following is NOT a likely cause of heart attack?A. StressB. NoiseC. Air pollutionD. Traffic accident10. What suggestion do experts make to lower the risk?A. Reducing traffic as much as possible.B. Living away from nose.C. Making vehicles clean.D. Planting more trees in the city.参考答案：AABDC( 3 )Manners are very important in every country, but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about what counts as polite behavior. What is good manners in one country may not be appropriate behavior in another. Chinese people may be shocked at what counts as good manners in England.When an Englishman passes a friend in the street he does not always stop to talk. He may just nod, say" hello" and pass on. If two friends do stop to talk, they do not shake hands. It is only at parties for young people (students, for instance) that a person could go up to someone he does not know and introduce himself. On more formal occasions or at parties run by older people a guest always waits to be introduced to someone he does not know by the host, hostess or another guest who he already knows. At even a formal dinner an Englishman does not wait for a toast before he has a drink. The English reserve toasts for very formal or very special occasions. In these cases the toast will usually be accompanied by a short speech, for example, at a wedding reception or at a party for somebody who is retiring. After a private dinner in someone's house an Englishman will only shake hands with the host and hostess if it is a fairly formal occasion, like a business dinner, and he will usually put his coat on and say goodbye as he leaves the house.Luckily, like Chinese people, the English usually excuse foreign students over matters of etiquette. But even so, perhaps the safest advice for the overseas student, no matter what country he is visiting, is to follow the old proverb: when in Rome, do as the Romans do.11. When an Englishman meets a friend in the street, he may ____________________.A. stop to talk to his friendB. just nod and say “hello”C. shake hands with his friendD. just say goodbye12. What will a person do when he attend a party run by older people?A. Go up to a stranger and introduce himself.B. Ask his friend to introduce him to others.C. Give a speech in front of others to introduce himself.D. Wait to be introduced by the host / hostess.13. On which occasion will the English toast?A. A wedding reception.B. A dinner party.C. A speech.D. A meeting.14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. D ifferent countries have similar ideas about what good manners are.B. Chinese people seem to be more polite than English people.C. An Englishman will shake hands with the host after a private business dinner.D. The English usually can’t understand foreign students impolite behaviors.15. Which of the following best explains the proverb: when in Rome, do as the Romans do?A. If you go to Rome, you must do things like the Romans.B. When you go to a foreign country, you should learn something about their manners.C. Romans always do the right thing, so you should follow them.D. Manners in Roman are as easy to follow as in other countries.参考答案：BDACB( 4)Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or only there to buy a book as a present. Y ou may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. The desire to pick up a book with an attractive design is irresistible, although this method of selecting ought not to be followed, as you might end up with a rather uninteresting book, you soon become lost in some book or other, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must hurry to keep some forgotten appointment——without buying a book, of course.The opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think, the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. Y ou can go to such places as much as you wish. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the greeting: “Can I help you, sir?” Y ou needn’t buy anything you don’t want. In a bookshop, an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished reading. Y ou may want to find out where a particular section is. Then, and only then, are his services necessary. But when he has led you there, the assistant should leave politely and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book.1. The best title for this passage may be _________.A. The Attraction of BookshopsB. How to Spend Y our TimeC. Bookshops and Their AssistantsD. Buying Books2. According to the author, the best way to escape the realities of everyday life is _____.A. to chat with an assistant in a bookshopB. to take a walk in the open airC. to make some appointment in a bookshopD. to stay reading books of various kinds in a bookshop3. In a good bookshop, _____________.A. all the books there are interestingB. you are satisfiedC. you can find shelter from a showerD. you need to buy something you don’t want4. An assistant in a bookshop helps you _______.A. on your entering the shopB. just before you finish readingC. only when you want to find out where a particular section isD. when you are reading5. According to the passage, which of the following statement is true?A. Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable only for book-lovers.B. There are only a few places where it is possible to escape the realities of life.C. People go to bookshops only to buy books.D. A book with an attractive design must not be necessarily interesting.参考答案：ADBCB( 5 )How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Y outh is a time when there are few tasks to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved. It is impossible that he will again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child—things that have lost their interest for older people. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things, or being punished for what he has done wrong.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up his position in society.6. People can experience happiness if they________.A. always think of the past and regret itB. value the presentC. are no longer youngD. become old and have much experience7. When people were young, they used to _______.A. be in charge of many businessB. have few things to think about and take onC. look after their younger sisters and brothersD. face a lot of difficulties8. The pains of children lie in the fact that _______.A. no one helps them make right decisionsB. they are often beaten by their parentsC. they cannot be accepted and praised by othersD. they are not allowed to do what they like to do9. Children are usually happy because _______.A. old people lose interest in themB. they are free to do wrongC. they are familiar with everything going on around themD. things are new to them10. The author presents the passage in a(n) _____ tone.A. hostileB. enthusiasticC. instructiveD. critical参考答案：DBDDC(6 )Online learning is also called distance education. Many American colleges and universities have been offering it for years.One example is New York University in Manhattan. The School of Continuing and Professional Studies began online classes in nineteen ninety-two. Its Virtual College has taught more than ten thousand students from across the United States and other countries.Last year, the School of Continuing and Professional Studies launched NYU Online. It offers NYU's first online programs to earn a bachelor's degree. Programs are offered in three areas: leadership and management, information systems management and social sciences. University officials say classes are highly interactive, where students communicate with each other and their teachers. Some classes require students to all log in at the same time so they can attend live lectures by a professor. Students can also ask questions and work together on team projects. The university says classes are taught by NYU professors who have been trained in online teaching.International students must take two admissions tests before they can be accepted into the program. These are the SAT and the TOEFL. We will discuss these tests later in our series.The cost to attend NYU Online depends on how many classes a student takes. It can cost as much as fifteen thousand dollars a year. NYU offers no financial aid for international students in this program. You can get more details at .11. When did New Y ork University start its online classes?A. In 1990.B. In 1998.C. In 1992.D. In 1982.12. Which of the following is NOT included in the online programs offering a BA degree?A. Information Systems Management.B. Finance and Economy.C. Leadership and Management.D. Social Sciences.13. What can the students do in the online learning programs?A. Communicate with each other and the teacher.B. Attend classes and lectures together.C. Ask questions and work together on team projects.D. Both A and C.14. International students can be accepted into the program after ________.A. they take the SAT and the TOFELB. they go to New Y ork UniversityC. they apply and log inD. two years in the United States15. How much does the online learning program cost per year?A. $15,000 .B. $1,500 .C. It depends.D. $5,000.参考答案：CBDAC( 7 )Versailles is the site of the Palace of Versailles, one of the most storied buildings in the history of France. It was originally built as a hunting chateau by King Louis VIII in 1624. In 1669, King Louis XIV began searching for a grand site where he could conduct the affairs of France and control the government. He settled on the hunting palace and expanded it into the world’s largest palace. In addition, the King hoped to build a governmental center apart from Paris.The palace took 36,000 workers fifty years to build. The palace is spread out over 280 acres andcan house 20,000 people! The palace features over 700 rooms and 67 staircases. There are dozens ofunique rooms, features, gardens, and halls. One of the most renowned rooms of the Palace of Versailles is the Hall of Mirrors. Recently restored, the Hall of Mirrors is the centerpiece of the dazzling building. Originally added to the palace in 1684, the Hall of Mirrors was built to be a dazzling display of the power and wealth of the French Monarchy. The hall, which measures 73 meters in length features 357 gold-coated stucco mirrors, ornate paintings, crystal chandeliers, marble fixtures, a parquet floor, and ceilings with colorful murals painted by artist Charles Le Brun. The Hall of Mirrors has also played a prominent role in history. Both the proclamation of the German Empire in 1871 after the Franco-Prussian War and the signing of the Treaty of Versailles that formally ended World War One were signed here.11. When was the Palace of Versailles originally built?A. In 1684.B. In 1624.C. In 1669.D. In 1786.12. Why did King Louis XIV want a grand palace?A. So he and his queen could retire comfortably.B. As a hunting chateau.C. As a place to conduct his nation's business.D. He wanted to impress his wife.l3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Hall of Mirrors has been recently restored.B. The Hall of Mirrors is considered the centerpiece of the Palace of Versailles.C. The Hall of Mirrors features a parquet floor.D. Two major treaties were signed in the Hall of Mirrors.14. Which of the following is not mentioned as a feature of the Hall of Mirrors?A. Bronze moldings.B. Ornate paintings.C. Marble fixtures.D. Crystal chandeliers.15. Which of the following could be an appropriate title for this passage?A. Louis XIV and the Palace of Versailles.B. The ceilings of the Hall of Mirrors.C. The Amazing Palace of Versailles.D. A History of France.参考答案：BCDAC 二、语法与词汇：1. John does a lot of housework every evening, but now he _____ his schoolmates with their lessons. A. help B. is helping C. helpsD. has helped2. No one can avoid ________ by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencingD. having influenced3. The railway _________ in three years.A. is completeB. will completedC. has completedD. will be completed4. She apologized for _____ to come.A. her not being ableB. her being not ableC. not being ableD. that she’s not able to5. Tom ______ his lessons from seven to eight last night.A. was doingB. had doneC. were takenD. had been taken6. Please stop _________ , boys. I have something important to ______ you.A. saying … talkB.telling … sayC. talking … speakD.talking … tell7. The meeting ______ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place8. He _______ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.A. warnsB. warnedC. is warnedD. was warned9. Y ou were silly not _____your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked10. Since computers were invented, it ____ that they are indispensable for scientific research.A. thoughtB. has been thoughtC. is thinkingD. had thought11. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.A. not makingB. not makeC. not to makeD. nor to make12. Such problems ________ as soon as possible.A. have solvedB. have been solvingC. have to solveD. have to be solved13. Y ou aren’t using this typewriter, ___________?A. are youB. do youC. will youD. have you14. Kate said that ____________.A. she had finished writing the composition the night beforeB. she had finished writing the composition last dayC. I finished writing the composition on the last nightD. she finished writing the composition before the night15. Everything seems all right, ___________?A. doesn’t itB. won’t itC. hasn’t itD. don’t they参考答案：BBDAA DADBB CDAAA1. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished2. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having3. Will you lend him a magazine _________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read4. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came5. I’ve enjoyed _________ to talk with yo u.A. to be ableB. being ableC. to been ableD. of being able6. No one can avoid _________ by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencingD. having influenced7. They are considering _________ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house 8. He thought that _________.A. the effort doing the job was not worthB. the effort was not worth in doing the jobC. it was not worth the effort doing the jobD. it was not worth the effort by doing the job9. Tim ________a great number of different places in Australia.A. already has visitedB. has already visitedC. has visited alreadyD. has ever visited10. Up to now I_________ very successful.A. am notB. haven’t beenC. was notD. were not11. The wheat_________ cut three days ago.A. wereB. has beenC. hadD. was12. Her application for the position _______________ by the boss.A. was refusedB. was refusingC. refusedD. is refusing13. The event _________ at the time last year.A. happensB. happenedC. is happenedD. was happened14. Much ____________ in the past few years.A. has doneB. didC. has been doneD. was done15. The little girl must have lain there for a long time, ___________?A. mustn’t sheB. hasn’t sheC. wasn’t sheD. didn’t she参考答案：1-5 BCCAB 6-10 BCCBB 11-15 DABCB1. Y our shirt needs _________. Y ou’d better have it done today.A. ironB. to ironC. ironingD. being ironed2. One _________ if one breaks the law.A. will be punishedB. will punishC. is being punishedD. has been punished3. The thief took away the woman’s wallet without _________.A. being seenB. seeingC. him seeingD. seeing him4. The event _________ at the time last year.A. happensB. happenedC. is happenedD. was happened5. It _____hard when I left the house.A. is rainingB. rainsC. was rainingD. will rain6. When he______ all the goods，he’ll, of course, go home.A. will sellB. has soldC. sellsD. will have sold7. Don’t talk so loudly. Y our father_________.A. sleepsB. is sleepingC. sleptD. has slept8. Much _______ in the past few years.A. has doneB. didC. has been doneD. was done9. Jack______ in the street when I______ on him.A. walked…calledB. was walking …was callingC. walked …was callingD. was walking …called10. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.A. not makingB. not makeC. not to makeD. nor to make11. V arious programs_____ on TV. World news_______ best received.A. will show, areB. are shown, isC. are showing, isD. have shown, are12. The song _______ by children.A. is often sungB. was often sungC. singsD. has often sung13. Y ou can’t help _____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A. to hearB. to be heardC. hearingD. with hearing14. The teacher asked us ______so much noise.A .don’t make B. not make C. not makingD. not to make15. The wheat_________ cut three days ago.A. wereB. has beenC. hadD. was参考答案：CAABA BBCDC CACDD 三、交际用语(针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
⼤学英语（⼀）练习题⼤学英语(⼀)练习题⼀、单项选择1.The ____of human life is short.A stageB strechC spaceD span2.Success or failure here would be ___to his prospects .A criticalB crucialC criticD criticized3.This company has the ____right to print Mr Green’s book..A exclusiveB virtualC flexibleD overall4.The train has left but is still ____sight.A atB onC inD by5.The new regulation will be ____from the first of April.A forcedB abusedC enforcedD enfolded6.If you ___yourself to the job,you’ll soon finish it.A requestB appealC applyD claimB his postponing makingC his to postpone to makeD him postpone making8.You mustn’t delay____the mails.A to sendB sentC sendD sending9.It is no good _____A leavingB leaveC to leaveD that you leave10.Excuse me,but it is time to have your temperature_____A takeB takenC to takeD taking11.____is careless when disposing of his garbage.A Man whoB ManC It is manD The man who12._____terrible weather we had last week.A What aB HowC WhatD What an13.I am considering ____your offer.A to acceptB acceptedC having acceptedD acceptingB oilsC will oilD is oiled15.____the fog ,we should have reached our destination.A In spite ofB Because ofC In case ofD But for16.It isdesired that we ____everying ready by tonight.A will getB should getC would getD will have got17.She ___a chain to a dog’s collar.A grantedB keptC attachedD held18.____great was the destruction that Sounth took decades to recover.A VeryB SuchC TooD So19.I think ____bad manners to talk with your mouthfull.A thatB itC thisD these20.The speaker raised his voice but still couldn’t make himself____A hearB to hearC hearingD hearedB. Peter injuredC. Peter was injuredD. was Peter injured22. I think all this is _______ bit stupid.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few23. If I had known you were coming to visit, I _______ you at the airport.A. would have metB. will meetC. must meetD. shall meet24. She knew nothing about his journey _______ he was likely to be away for three months.A. besidesB. besideC. except forD. except that25. I felt _______ when I watched the film.A. excitingB. excitedC. exciteD. to excite26. I’m so tired I can _______ walk.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearlyD. probably27. You’d better have that bad tooth ______ out.A. pullB. pullingC. to pullD. pulled29. How long is this cold weather going to ______ ?A. takeB. lastC. stayD. be30. _____ had we entered the room when the telephone rang.A. AlmostB. No soonerC. HardlyD. Just31. I understand you need some money. How _______ do you want?A. muchB. manyC. anyD. some32. If I had hurried, I ____ the plane.A. cold catchB. would catchC. should catchD. would have caught33. In the boy’s room _____ a bed and two chairs.A. there areB. there isC. there haveD. there has34. _____ is believing.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To be seeingD. To see36. How long is this cold weather going to ______ ?A. takeB. lastC. stayD. be37. _____ had we entered the room when the telephone rang.A. AlmostB. No soonerC. HardlyD. Just38. I understand you need some money. How _______ do you want?A. muchB. manyC. anyD. some39. If I had hurried, I ____ the plane.A. cold catchB. would catchC. should catchD. would have caught40. In the boy’s room _____ a bed and two chairs.A. there areB. there isC. there haveD. there has41. _____ is believing.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To be seeingD. To seeB. to deal withC. on dealing withD. deal with43. ______ a good beginning is made, the work is half done.A. AsB. OnceC. WhileD. As soon as44. What time is breakfast ______ in this hotel?A. suppliedB. servicedC. hadD. served45. This table takes up ______ room in here. Let’s have a smaller one.A. too muchB. much tooC. so muchD. much so46. They succeeded ________ overcoming the difficulties they met.A. toB. onC. inD. of47. You look awful, I think you’d better ________ a doctor.A. sawB. seeC. seeingD. to see48. The football game was _______ because of a heavy rain.A. called on B, called out C. called off D. called to49. He’s determined to finish the job ______ long it takes.A. no matterB. however50. Both what I say and _____ are right.A. what I thinkB. what I thoughtC. my thinkingD. my thought51．I can’t go. I it to him to stay.A.oweB. creditC. attributeD. contribute52．His cap was to him as the nose on his face.A. dispensableB. involvedC. integralD. convinced 53．He offered the boys some coffee. The politely.A. inclinedB. declinedC. rejectedD. injected54．The vice-president admitted to bribes.A. receivingB. takingC. violatingD. committing55．She received a from Yale in 1994.A. paperB. transcriptC. diplomaD. profile56．All their hard work paid at last.A. offB. upC. outC. attachD. recommend58．It is highly necessary that another computer centre on campus.A. will be builtB. be builtC. must be builtD. has to be built 59．her dislike of Tom, it was surprising that she invited him.A. To considerB. ConsideringC. Being consideredD. Having considered60. The little girl was her big brother by trying to walk like him.A. imitatingB. simulatingC. pretendingD. imagining61. Why do you have to adhere to such out-dated ideas?A. harshlyB. tightlyC. bitterlyD. rigidly62. The of traffic on our roads has risen by 50% in the last three years.A. plentyB. crowdC. volumeD. degree63. The immunity criticism is built into their whole system nowadays.A. ofB. onC. overD. toD. certificate65. She had to offer her child for because she knew she was dying.A. adaptationB. adoptionC. afflictionD. affection66. _______ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.A) Judged the best B) Judging the bestC) To be judged the best D) Having judged the best67. Wihtout proper lessons, you could _______ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A) keep up B) pick up C) draw up D) catch up68. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning _______ the salt bottle.A) up B) to C) on D) over69. He always did well at school _______having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A) in spite of B) regardless ofC) on account of D) in case of70. ______ receiving financial support from family, community or the government is allowed, it is never admired.A) As B) Once C) Although D) Lest71. All the key words in the article are printed in _______ type so as to attract readers' attention.A) dark B) dense C) black D) bold72. The basic features of the communication process are identified in one question:Who says _______ through what channel to whom?A) how B) when C) what D) such73. I didn't _______ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A) assume B) suppose C) mean D) hope74. The hours _______ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A) in which B) on which C) when D) that75. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _______ a room with someone else.A) share B) to share C) sharing D) to have shared76. In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _______ signs asking his "guests" not to step on them.A) Wherever B) WhateverC) However D) Whenever78. So many directors _______, the board meeting had to be put off.A) were absent B) been absentC) had been absent D) being absent79. On New Year's Eve,New York City holds an outdoor _______ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A) incident B) event C) case D) affair80. American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised_______ from the United States.A) transfer B) deliveriesC) transportation D) transmissions81. He will surely finish the job on time _______ he's left to do it in his own way.A) in that B) so long asC) in case D) as far as82. If this kind of fish becomes _______, future generations may never taste it at all.A) minimum B) short C) seldom D) scarce83. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _______ in broad daylight yesterday.A) being robbed B) having been robbedC) to have been robbed D) robbed84. Agriculture was a step in human progress _______ which subsequently there was not anything comparable until our own machine age.A) in B) for C) to D) from85. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one _______ the other.A) emphasizing B) reinforcingC) multiplying D) increasing86. No one had told Smith about _______ a lecture the following day.A) there being B) there beC) there would be D) there was87. Operations which left patients _____ and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A) exhausted B) abandonedC) injured D) deserted88. I was halfway back to the cottage where my mother lived ______ Susan caught up with me.A) when B) while C) until D) though89. _______ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experiment.A) Since B) For C) As D) With90. The bed has been _______ in the family.It was my great-grandmother's originally.A) handed out B) handed overC) handed down D) handed round91. It is important that the hotel receptionist _______ that guests are registered correctly.A) has made sure B) made sureC) must make sure D) make sure92. I suggested he should _______ himself to his new conditions.A) adapt B) adopt C) regulate D) suit93. I'll never forget _______ you for the first time.A) to meet B) meetingC) to have met D) having to be meeting94. Cancellation of the flight _______ many passengers to spend the night at the airport.A) resulted B) obligedC) demanded D) recommended95. That young man still denies _______ the fire behind the store.A) start B) to startC) having started D) to have started⼆、英译汉（每⼩题2分，共20分）1.He certainly deserves well of his country.2.Trade between the two countries was interrupted by the war.3.It is considered rude to spit in public in many countries.4.There are mang people who want to see the film.5.Mary had scarcely heard the news when she wept aloud.6.I’ll never give in ,no matter what happens./doc/b5ea7579168884868762d6f1.html st night I saw a very good film ,which was about the French revolution.8.This is the paper mill that they set up in 1978.9.He doesn’t know what life means to him.10.He is the last person for such a job.三、短语翻译填空（每空1分，共20分）1.fall apart ( )2.make up for ( )3.work on ( )4.all the way ( )5.by the way ( )6.in the way ( )/doc/b5ea7579168884868762d6f1.html e up with ( ) 8.call in ( )/doc/b5ea7579168884868762d6f1.html e to ( )10.give way to ( )11.on the whole ( )12.at times ( )13.look down on ( )14.at any rate ( )15.hand out ( )16.look out for ( )17.look back on ( )18.flee from ( )19.blend in ( )20.face up to ( )四、汉译英、英译汉1．夜间请⼀定关掉所有的灯。
《大学英语1》复习题及答案一Translate the following Chinese into English:1. 我不知道怎么去市中心。
I don’t know how to get to the city center.2. 你工作越努力，收获就越大。
The harder you work, the more you will get.3. 她一到，我们就可以开始。
Once she arrives, we can start.4. 她在巴黎时学会了法语。
She picked up French when she stayed in Paris.5. 众人患难，无须犯愁。
The troubles of many are half a comfort6. 你现在准备得越充分，在考试中就越有信心。
The more preparations you make now, the more confidence you will have in the exam.7. 他的工作与动物有关。
His work has something to do with animals.8. 从她的口音判断，她一定是个北方人。
Judging by her accent, she must be from the North.9. 如果你们要她来，就事先通知她。
If you need her to come, inform her in advance.二Translate the following English into Chinese:1. A man should be judged by his deeds, not his words.判断一个人应根据他的行动，而不是他的言词。
2. The study of words is not merely something that has to do with literature.词汇学习不单单与文学有关。
大学英语(一)练习题一、单项选择1.The ____of human life is short.A stageB strechC spaceD span2.Success or failure here would be ___to his prospects .A criticalB crucialC criticD criticized3.This company has the ____right to print Mr Green’s book..A exclusiveB virtualC flexibleD overall4.The train has left but is still ____sight.A atB onC inD by5.The new regulation will be ____from the first of April.A forcedB abusedC enforcedD enfolded6.If you ___yourself to the job,you’ll soon finish it.A requestB appealC applyD claim7.I can’t understand _____A his postponing to makeB his postponing makingC his to postpone to makeD him postpone making8.You mustn’t delay____the mails.A to sendB sentC sendD sending9.It is no good _____A leavingB leaveC to leaveD that you leave10.Excuse me,but it is time to have your temperature_____A takeB takenC to takeD taking11.____is careless when disposing of his garbage.A Man whoB ManC It is manD The man who12._____terrible weather we had last week.A What aB HowC WhatD What an13.I am considering ____your offer.A to acceptB acceptedC having acceptedD accepting14.It is required that the machine _____A should be oiledB oilsC will oilD is oiled15.____the fog ,we should have reached our destination.A In spite ofB Because ofC In case ofD But for16.It isdesired that we ____everying ready by tonight.A will getB should getC would getD will have got17.She ___a chain to a dog’s collar.A grantedB keptC attachedD held18.____great was the destruction that Sounth took decades to recover.A VeryB SuchC TooD So19.I think ____bad manners to talk with your mouthfull.A thatB itC thisD these20.The speaker raised his voice but still couldn’t make himself____A hearB to hearC hearingD heared二、英译汉（每小题2分，共20分）1.He certainly deserves well of his country.2.Trade between the two countries was interrupted by the war.3.It is considered rude to spit in public in many countries.4.There are mang people who want to see the film.5.Mary had scarcely heard the news when she wept aloud.6.I’ll never give in ,no matter what happens.st night I saw a very good film ,which was about the French revolution.8.This is the paper mill that they set up in 1978.9.He doesn’t know what life means to him.10.He is the last person for such a job.三、短语翻译填空（每空1分，共20分）1.fall apart ( )2.make up for ( )3.work on ( )4.all the way ( )5.by the way ( )6.in the way ( )e up with ( )8.call in ( )e to ( )10.give way to ( )11.on the whole ( )12.at times ( )13.look down on ( )14.at any rate ( )15.hand out ( )16.look out for ( )17.look back on ( )18.flee from ( )19.blend in ( )20.face up to ( )四、汉译英、英译汉1．夜间请一定关掉所有的灯。
《大学英语（一）》模拟试题一第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例[A] [B] [C] [D]1. — I had a wonderful night and thanks for your invitation.—_______A. What you have said!B. No, no. It's my honor.C. You can't say that.D. Good night.2. — What about giving up smoking?— _______A. Good idea.B. Help yourself.C. Let it be, please.D. It is not your business.3. — Hello, Linda. How are you?— _______— I'm fine, thank you.A. How are you?B. Fine, thank you. And you?C. How do you do?D. I'm good.4. — I was excited beyond description that I got this job.— _______A. Oh, that's very nice of you.B. It is great.C. It's a pleasure.D. I am delighted to hear that.5. — What's your favorite tea?—_______A. I dislike black tea.B. I don't care for tea.C. I like jasmine tea.D. Yes, I have a hobby of drinking tea.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例[A] [B] [C] [D]Passage 1Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck!A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price。
They felt unhappy and returned to their village.“I can’t understand why we sustained（蒙受）losses in busine ss while others always profit” Uncle Li asked one day.“The tractor was too small” Uncle Wang said without thinking. “We’ll carry more apples on a truck next time!”“I agree!” said Uncle Li. “How foolish we were!”6. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because _______.A. they hope to save moneyB. they’re both poorC. their farms are at the foot of the mountainD. they’re not far from their farms7. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _______.A. make a journeyB. visit some places of interestC. meet their friendsD. make a profit8. The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because _______.A. theirs weren't as good as the others’B. theirs were much less than the others’C. a lot of apples had been already carried to the cityD. they forgot to carry them on a truck9. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _______.A. they had sustained losses in businessB. they had lost some money in the cityC. something was wrong with the tractorD. other people profited in the city10. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The two farmers found out why they were poor.B. The two farmers will soon get rich.C. Neither of the farmers is clever.D. The two farmers decided to buy a truck.Passage 2Many people are frightened by spiders. They are especially afraid of large, hairy ones. The largest and most frightening of all spiders is the bird-eating spider, which lives in the hot, thick rain forests of northern South America.Bird-eating spiders are a type of tarantula（狼蛛）. They are very hairy. Some of these giant spiders can spread eighteen centimeters (seven inches) with their legs. Tarantulas are not, as most people think, poisonous spiders. They can bite, and the bite is painful, but is will not kill a grown-up. The poisonous bite of a black widow spider is far more dangerous.Bird-eating spiders often hide in holes and under rocks during the day, but at night they creep out and hunt for insects. As you might guess from their name, they also catch birds and eat them.They have another unusual ability. They can walk up windowpanes（窗玻璃）because of sticky, silky hairs on their feet that cling to glass.11. The bird-eating spider can be described as _______.A. a very hairy spiderB. a very frightening spiderC. the largest of spidersD. all of the above12. The climate of the place where this spider lives is _______.A. h ot and dryB. cool and dryC. wet and hotD. wet and cool13. Compared with the bite of a black widow spider, the bite of a tarantula is _______.A. less dangerousB. more dangerousC. just as dangerousD. the most dangerous14. When do bird-eating spiders hunt?A. During the day.B. At night.C. At dawn.D. In morning.15. According to the story, what can bird-eating spiders do?A. They can catch birds and eat them .B. They can walk up windowpanes.C. They can give a person a painful bite.D. All of the above.Passage 3I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. It was an eccentric ( 古怪的) farmer. I had never met him before although I had often heard people talk about him. He sounded quite nervous and he had been talking for a minute or so before I understood anything. Even then all I could make out was that someone called Milly had had a very bad accident. I hadn't the slightest idea who she was but I obviously had to go.It had been snowing heavily that day and I didn't know the way. I had been driving for at least an hour when I finally found his place. He was standing there, waiting for me. It seemed Milly had died. “She meant more to me than anyone... even my own wife!” he said. I could see that he hadbeen crying. I thought something terrible had taken place, a possible scandal ( 丑闻). I was even more shocked when he told me he had put her in the barn. I wouldn't leave her out in the cold!” he said.Milly had clearly been a secret lover of his. I was about to tell him he could not expect me to cover anything up when he opened the barn door. He lifted his candle and I saw a dark figure on the ground. “She was such a good cow! I wouldn't let anyone but a doctor touch her!” he said, and burst into tears again.16. The underlined phrase “make out” in the first paragraph means _______.A. expectB. understandC. see clearlyD. hear clearly17. Before he arrived at the farmer's house, the writer expected to see Milly lying _______.A. on the ground of a barnB. on the floor of a roomC. in bed in a roomD. in bed in a barn18. What do we know about Milly from the story?A. She had met with an accident.B. She had caused a scandal.C. She was seriously ill.D. She was hidden somewhere.19. The farmer wished that the writer might _______.A. look into the matterB. bring Milly back to lifeC. free him from a scandalD. keep the whole thing a secret20. The person who told the story is probably a _______.A. farmerB. policemanC. country doctorD. newspaper reporter Passage 4In 1834, the clock tower in London was burned down. People planned to build a new clock which would be the biggest and best in the world. So the clock had to be big and keep very good time. The big clock was made in two years. Five more years later the tower was finished. Then people put the big clock in the tower, and made it ring out for the first time on July 11, 1859.In order to give the big clock a good name, people held a meeting. Someone wanted to call it the Queen of Bells, and someone thought Victoria was good. At last, a man named Benjamin Hall stood up. He was a big man. Before he started to speak, someone shouted, “Why not call it Big Ben?” Everybody lau ghed and agreed with him.From then on, Big Ben became its name. And it also became a famous building of London. People all over the world write to Big Ben. They even send birthday presents bottles of oil to help keep Big Ben running. Big Ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend of people.21. Big Ben’s birthday is _______.A. July 11, 1854B. 1834C. July 11, 1859D. July 11, 185222. How did Big Ben get its name?A. Benjamin Hall gave it the name.B. Big Ben got its name because of a joke.C. Big Ben got its name from the Queen of the UK.D. Victoria gave it the name.23. “keep very good time” means _______.A. have a good timeB. show people the correct timeC. keep runningD. be made in time24. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. People all over the world look upon Big Ben as their friend.B. People all over the world even send oil to Big Ben.C. People think Big Ben will reply their letters.D. People think Big Ben is the biggest and best clock in the world.25. Benjamin Hall is _______.A. a man who built Big BenB. a man who was always very funnyC. the man who burnt down the old clockD. a man who attended the meeting which was held to make a name for the big clock第三部分：词汇与结构（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）此部分共有15个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
