2014北京朝阳高考二模英语(含答案)
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2014年北京市朝阳区中考英语二模试卷一、听力理解1.2.3.4.5. 请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题.5.Where is the man from?A.America. B.China. C.Japan.6.How much will the man pay?A.100 dollars.B.150 dollars.C.200 dollars.请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题.5.Where is the man from?A.America. B.China. C.Japan.6.How much will the man pay?A.100 dollars.B.150 dollars.C.200 dollars.6. 请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题.7.How does the girl feel before climbing the mountain?A.Excited. B.Afraid. C.Happy.8.Who may the girl climb the mountain with?A.The boy. B.Her friends. C.Her family.请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题.7.How does the girl feel before climbing the mountain?A.Excited. B.Afraid. C.Happy.8.Who may the girl climb the mountain with?A.The boy. B.Her friends. C.Her family.7. 请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题.9.What did the boy lose?A.His watch. B.His card. C.His schoolbag.10.Where did he lose it?A.In the bookstore. B.In the school. C.At the restaurant.请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题.9.What did the boy lose?A.His watch. B.His card. C.His schoolbag.10.Where did he lose it?A.In the bookstore. B.In the school. C.At the restaurant.8. 请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题.11.Where are the two speakers?A.At home.B.At school.C.In the library.12.When will Linda finishher lessons?A.At 10 p.m.B.At 10: 30 p.m.C.At 11 p.m.13.What will Linda's father do tonight?A.He will go over his lessons.B.He will read a science book.C.He will watch a football game.请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题.11.Where are the two speakers?A.At home.B.At school.C.In the library.12.When will Linda finishher lessons?A.At 10 p.m.B.At 10:30 p.m.C.At 11 p.m.13.What will Linda's father do tonight?A.He will go over his lessons.B.He will read a science book.C.He will watch a football game.9. 请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题.14.Which animalhurt the people last week?A.A koala bear.B.A monkey.C.A zebra.15.How many rulesare mentioned in the passage?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.16.What is thespeaker doing?A.Giving instructions to thevisitors.B.Introducing the zoo to the visitors.C.Inviting people to visit the zoo.请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题.14.Which animalhurt the people last week?A.A koala bear.B.A monkey.C.A zebra.15.How many rulesare mentioned in the passage?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.16.What is thespeaker doing?A.Giving instructions to thevisitors.B.Introducing the zoo to the visitors.C.Inviting people to visit the zoo.10. 根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上.四、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项11. I can't find my pen.Could you help_________find it?()A meB herC himD then12. -When was this car made?It looks so old.-It was made _______1890.()A onB inC atD of13. ﹣Peter,would like to go shopping with me?﹣I'd like to,_______ I have to finish my homework first.()A andB orC butD so14. There _______ many roads to happiness.It all depends on whether you can find them.()A isB wasC areD were15. Our teacher often tells us________enough sleep every day.()A haveB hadC to haveD having16. -_________you go swimming with me tomorrow?-No,I can't.It's my father's birthday.()A CanB MayC NeedD Must17. ﹣Doctor,________ should I take this medicine?﹣Twice a day.()A what timeB how muchC how soonD how often18. ﹣Which subject do you like ________,Chinese or English?﹣English,of course.()A wellB betterC bestD the best19. I ______ the note to Jim as soon as school is over.()A giveB am givingC will giveD gave20. —Who is the little girl in the picture?—It's me. The picture ______ 10 years ago.A tookB is takenC has takenD was taken21. A few days ago,Miss Li ________ a meeting with everyone interested in music.()A holdsB heldC will holdD was holding22. Mrs White _______________in France for a long time.She knows a lot about that country.()A livedB was livingC will liveD has lived23. ---Sally,could you tell me ?---Next Friday.()A when will we have the English partyB when did we have the English partyC when we will have the English partyD When we had the English party五、完形填空24.It was a hot Chicago day in August 1982when Mike's fire-fighting crew (消防队) tried to manage a fire in a building."It was (1)________to put out the fire because of the strong wind, "says Mike.By the time the 24-year-old fireman arrived most of the people had (2)________left the blazing building.Suddenly, a woman came running up to them shouting, "My baby, where is my Kris? "The woman explained that she had left her 7-year-old son alone while she went shopping.Mike made his way back up to the building.He cou ld see a little boy (3)________ on the floor."I didn't even have time to think if he was alive or dead, I just grabbed (抓住) him and (4)________out."Mike heard the floor the sound of the floor above crumbling(破碎)just as they left the building.The people broke into (5)________ as they saw them.When Kris coughed from the smoke, Mike knew he was still alive .Mike was a hero, but little did he know how his decision would (6)________his own life 20years later.Two weeks after the building fire, Mike had two visitors appear at the station-Kris and his mother.They had come to (7)________ him and they would repay him a life.Since then Kris visited Mike at least once every week after school.A few months later, they really became friends.As the years went on, Mi ke married, started his own family.Kris went to college, but the two (8)________ in touch, writing letters and talking on the telephone.At age 37, there was somethin g wrong with Mike's kidney(肾脏).By age 44, Mike was badly ill and he needed a donor (捐赠) kidney.When Kris called only to (9)________ that Mike was on his deathbed, he knew he could (10)________ repay him.He said to him, "I've got two kidneys, and you can have (11)________."The operation was a perfect success."Mike says we're even now, "says Kris."But the truth is he was there all my life to help me make decisions and give me (12)________." Mike and Kris both went on to live happy, healthy lives in Chicago.(1)A hopelessB carelessC fearlessD useless(2)A almostB alsoC alreadyD again(3)A sittingB lyingC standingD moving(4)A walkedB jumpedC steppedD rushed(5)A laughingB shoutingC cheersD tears(6)A makeB valueC saveD control(7)A thankB seeC knowD help(8)A returnedB remainedC gotD began(9)A thinkB noticeC sayD hear(10)A finallyB suddenlyC directlyD quickly(11)A itB themC oneD another(12)A funB successC reasonD support四、阅读理解25.(1)The Beijing Tour will last________.A four days .B five days.C seven days.D eight days.(2)If you want to relax there by walking along the beach,you should call________.A 810-6562. B 820-6222. C 820-8188. D 810-5222.(3)If you take the"4-Day Beautiful Guilin Tour",you will be able to________.A visit the Great Wall .B enjoy the river life.C relax on the beach.D experi ence the city life.26. What: Silent Dinner Parties (SDPs) were dreamed up by artist Honi Ryan as a studen t in Germany in 2007.The SDP is a normal dinner party, with one huge exception: Guests ar e asked not to use their voices, not to read or write, to try to make as little noise as possible, a nd to keep doing that for at least two hours.Ryan says, "It changes all the rules that we have in social situations."Where: Ryan has held more than a dozen SDPs in Germany, China and Australia, all but one in private homes, some as arts festival events."Everyone keeps silent.When we communi cate, there's lots of eye contact, hand gestures and walking around acting things out.We've had silent bands and people making little tableaux (造型) out of each other.It's a really great experience."How: While the idea was artistic at first, Ryan says anyone can do it, and she'll offer encour agement using www.honi_edonics.com.au."Ideas are free.If people want to have a si lent dinner party, they should just go for it.The more the better, I say."(1)Which of the following can be done at a SDP?________A Singing a song.B Reading a poem.C Playing the piano.D Acting things o ut.(2)Where does Ryan usually hold SDPs?________A In restaurants.B In private homes.C At theaters.D At her school.(3)How can we get Ryan's help?________A Go to meet her.B Talk over QQ.C Visit her website.D Call her up.27.Pulling off a bandage is so unpleasant, and for certain patients, it's also dangerous.Babies a nd the elderly have weak skin, and pulling away bandages and medical tape can lead to serio us injuries (伤害).In fact, each year, medical tape causes about 1.5million injuries in the US alone."This is a problem that all doctors and nurses know well, "says Jeffrey Karp, a professor at Harvard Medical School."They are waiting for new inventions that will not cause injuries."That's why Karp and his lab are working on an improvement to make fewer injuries when b andages are removed.Traditional medical tape is simply something sticky on a backing, but Karp's invention has a middle layer (层).This extra layer takes the most force of removing the tape, which avoi ds injuries.When it's time to pull away the bandage, it moves right off.All that's left is a s mall print that can be easily covered or simply rolled off the skin.Karp's tape isn't his only invention in medical technology.He wrote an article about a surgical (外科) bandage that could hold fast wounded parts of an operation.Even better, this bandage disappears over time, meaning that doctors never have to go back to remove it.If Karp's pain-free bandages come into being as well as his earlier breakthrough, future patients will be mu ch luckier.(1)When do usual bandages cause injuries to patients?________A When they are kept on.B When they are pulled off.C When they are put on.D When they are stuck hard.(2)How many layers are there in Karp's invention?________A One.B Two.C Three.D Four.(3)What is the greatest advantage of Karp's surgical bandage?________A It doesn't need to be pulled off.B It can hold fast wounded parts.C It makes op eration much easier.D It can be used as people's skin.28. As an anger-management specialist, it never stops to surprise me what people get worked up about these days.Mother Teresa got angry about being poor.Widespread hunger made Gandhi's blood boil.Martin Luther King was fired up by social injustice (不公).Yet many people seem to fly into strong anger at all kinds of small things: trousers that only have small sizes, leaders who have made unimportant mistakes, families reported in the newspapers with ten kids.Are these things really worth the heated anger they seem to cau se? Or could it be that we have nothing better to get angry about any more?Anger, like all emotions, has played a valuable role in human history.The strong anger hel ped our ancestors live on thousands of years ago.If they'd never been worried about others stealing their food or animals trying to kill them, they wouldn't have taken necessary action. In fact, research suggests that the development of our anger response (反应) has been part of our evolution (进化).If we're shown pictures of angry faces, for example, we're more excited and then choose something to make us satisfied.So anger makes us get the things we really need.Anger also helped us work in close social groups.Losing our cool showed that we were di spleased with others, and that they needed to make changes to their behaviour.However, life-threatening (威胁生命的) injustice is less likely to happen in our modern societies.The angry response, which pl ays no real role in keeping us alive, is still kept in our brain.It leads us to get cross about the smaller, unnecessary things.Recent examples include a road-anger incident (事件) that left a man dead and a fight that started with two trolleys accidentally running into each other in a supermarket.It seems that anger is becoming a usual communication metho d.Part of the problem is that where we were once worried about keeping a roof over our heads and having a warm meal, now all our basic needs are met and our expectations have risen .We expect everything is prefect.When it isn't, we stamp our feet.The good news is that if we have known our anger is often over the top, we might be better able to deal with it.We can check the anger in our brain by asking a simple question: is this matter threatening my life? If not, we could forget it-by finding something really worth getting angry with instead.(1)What role did anger play in man's history?________A It once helped humans live on.B It brought man what he needed.C It threaten ed human beings life.D It caused troubles to our society.(2)What is the problem now,according to the passage?________A There are still many things making us angry.B Human being's evolution has not dev eloped well.C Anger has become a usual communication method.D We are very worried about our basic needs now.(3)How can we deal with our anger response?________A By trying to give up our expectations.B By studying why we get angry so easily.C By thinking quietly over the matter we face.D By finding something really worth ge tting angry.(4)The underlined sentence in the second last paragraph may mean________.A we put stamps on our feet.B we kick somebody else heavily.C we make marks with our feet.D we knock the ground with our feet.五、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有一项为多余选项.29. Almost everyone in the world uses oil in some way.Cars,buses,planes and many trains and ships also need oil.(60)________.Indeed the whole world would stop if there was no oil.Today there is a growing need for oil in the world.(61)________.They look for oil in deserts,in the mountains and under the sea.(62)________,but the search for oil always goes on.What are the largest oil producers in the world?The US,Russia,and countries of the Middle East.But China is catching up fast.Before liberation we used t o buy nearly all our oil from the US.Many foreign people said China was"oil-poor".But since liberation oil has been found in many parts of the country.(63)________.Our oil will not only meet the great need in our country,but also be sold to other countries.A.Oil was too expensiveB.Even our bicycles need oilC.Quite often they find nothingD.So people are looking for it everywhereE.Today everyone agrees that China is rich in oil.六、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题.30. Researchers say that men and women have different communication styles (风格).That's why they sometimes cannot communicate well with each other.Here are some differences between them.Men's communication style is more direct.They usually take a direct way to a problem and suggest a solution (解决办法).Men often make decisions more quickly than women.They also like to make decisions by themselves.Women's communication style is to discuss problems and ask other people f or their opinions.Women like to talk with other people before they make a decision.The topics of conversation are also different between men and women.Women like to discu ss personal topics and talk about their feelings.Talking about problems is important in frie ndship for women.They can express what they think while talking about them.It is impor tant in friendships for women.Men,on the other hand,are less comfortable discussing their feelings.They like to talk about the latest news,business,and personal success.Men build friendships by doing activities together.On the other han d,women build friendships by sharing feelings.These differences of communication styles cause problems in their relationships.What are the causes?First,women may think it is important to discuss how they feel about a problem.Men,however,like to come to a solution.Second,men often think that women are complaining (抱怨),because women are always talking about their feelings.Men offer a solution to a problem,and then want to talk about something else.The third is that women often think that men d on't want to discuss things.In fact,they just want to discuss different things.As men and women learn more about their different communication styles,they can better understand each other.64.Do men and women have different communication styles?________65.Do women make decisions by themselves or with others'help?________66.What is important in friendship for women?________67.How do men and women understand each other better?________68.What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage?________.七、完成句子31. 我有空时喜欢与朋友聊天.I________with my friends in my free time.32. 恐怕你打错电话了.________ you have the wrong number.33. 为什么不再试一次呢?我相信你能做到.________try once more?I believe you can make it.34. 风太大,我都无法在路上骑车了.The wind is________I can't ride my bike in the street.35. 我们在学校不仅能学知识,还能提高能力.We can________our ability at school.八、文段表达根据中文和英文提示,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信.信的开头和结尾已给出,其词数不计入所完成的回信内.所给英文提示词语仅供试用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.36. 假如你叫林涛,你将在暑假去美国纽约参加夏令营.你的美国笔友Tom通过邮件询问你夏令营的相关事宜.请根据他的问题写一封回复.提示词语:three weeks,learn English,make friends,exciting2014年北京市朝阳区中考英语二模试卷答案1. A2. 略3. 略4. 略5. 略6. 略7. 略8. 略9. 略略10. 略,略,略,略,略11. A12. B13. C14. C15. C16. A17. D18. B19. C20. D21. B22. D23. C24. ACBDCCABDACD25. ADB26. DBC27. BCA28. ACCD29. B,D,C,E30. Yes./Yes,they do.,They make decisions with others'help,Talking about problems,By learning more a bout their different communication styles,The differences ofcommunication styles between men and women and the causes of the problems intheir relationships31. like talking32. I'm afraid (that)33. Why not34. so strong that35. not only learn knowledge but also develop36. Hi,Tom.I'm glad to hear from you.I'm going camping in New York duringmy summer vacation.I'll stay there for three weeks.First,I'll live with myhost family.I'm going to take an English course to learn English.I hope toi mprove my speaking and listening.Then,I'll teach them to speak some Chinese.I think they must be interested in it and it's a good w ay for us to know eachother better.Finally,I'll try to make some friends with local people andexperience life there.I'm looking forward to the camp.I believe it must be exciting and willhelp me a lot on my way as I grow up.Yours,Lin Tao。
北京市朝阳区2014年中考二模英语试题听力理解(共26分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共4分,每小题1分)A. B. C.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共12分,每小题1分)请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。
5. Where is the man from?A. America.B. China.C. Japan.6. How much will the man pay?A. 100 dollars.B. 150 dollars.C. 200 dollars.请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。
7. How does the girl feel before climbing the mountain?A. Excited.B. Afraid.C. Happy.8. Who may the girl climb the mountain with?A. The boy.B. Her friends.C. Her family.请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。
9. What did the boy lose?A. His watch.B. His card.C. His schoolbag.10. Where did he lose it?A. In the bookstore.B. In the school.C. At the restaurant.请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题。
11.Where are the two speakers?A. At home.B. At school.C. In the library.12. When will Linda finish her lessons?A. At 10 p.m.B. At 10:30 p.m.C. At 11 p.m.13. What will Linda’s father do tonight?A. He will go over his lessons.B. He will read a science book.C. He will watch a football game.请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。
绝密★考试结束前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)参考答案第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.B第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)每小题1.5分。
如出现拼写错误不计分;出现大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分;如每小题超过一个词不计分。
16.Dance 17.middle 18.Hinde 19.104 20.post第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)21.A 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.B 31.C 32.D 33.A 34.D 35.B第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)36.A 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.D 41.C 42.B 43.D 44.D 45.C 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.A 50.B 51.D 52.A 53.B 54.C 55.A第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)56.A 57.D 58.B 59.C 60.B 61.A 62.C 63.B 64.D 65.A 66.C 67.B 68.A 69.C 70.D第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)71.G 72.D 73.F 74.B 75.A英语(北京卷)参考答案第 1 页(共 2 页)第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)One possible version:Dear Chris,How is it going?I remember we planned to visit Yunnan in July. But now, because my left foot was injured, I cannot go with you as planned.I’m sorry about it. Can I suggest that we put it off until early August? I wish you could understand. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Joe第二节(20分)一、内容要点:1.点明问题;2.讨论问题;3.提交建议;4.看到变化。
绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
【C】1. What juice does the man order?A. Lemon.B. Apple.C. Orange.【A】2. What subject does the man like best?A. History.B. Biology.C. Chemistry.【B】3. Where is the woman from?A. Britain.B. Russia.C. America.【B】4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want?A. Weekly.B. Monthly.C. Yearly.【C】5. What are the two speakers going to buy for Mary’s birthday?A. A bicycle.B. A pen.C. A book.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
【C】6. What’s wrong with the woman?A. She has a cough.B. She has a headache.C. She has a fever.【A】7. How long is the medicine for?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2014年⾼考真题——英语(北京卷)Word版含答案2014 年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页,共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考⽣务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答⽆效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。
第⼀部分:听⼒理解(共三节:30 分)第⼀节(共5 ⼩题;每⼩题 1.5 分,共7.5 分)听下⾯5 段对话,每段对话有⼀道⼩题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话你将听⼀遍。
例:What is the man going to rend?A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book答案是A1. What juice does the man order?A. LemonB. AppleC. Orange2. What subject does the man like best?A. History.B. Biology.C. Chemistry.3. Where is the woman from?A. Britain.B. Russia.C. America.4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want?A. Weekly.B. Monthly.C. Yearly.5. What are the two speakers going to nuy for Mary’s birthday?A. A bicycle.B. A pen.C. A book.第⼆节(共10 ⼩题;每⼩题 1.5 分,共15 分)听下⾯ 4 段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏道⼩题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独⽩前,你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每⼩题。
听完后,每⼩题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
2014北京市朝阳区高考英语二模试题(附答案)北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英语2014. 5第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)例: It 'so n ice to hear from her aga in. _______ , we met more tha n thirty years ago.A. What ' sB. That 'C. InD. Believe more to say other it or not words答案是D 。
21. You can smoke here ____ you leave a win dow ope n to let the smoke out.A. eve nB. so thatC. in caseD. as longthough as22. — Can we play on the football field now?—No, the grass _____ .A. will beB. is beingC. was cutD. has cut cut b ee n cut't been announced the plane is to take A. where B. whe n C. how D. why24. The problem is _____ his ability and I don ' t think hecan solve it.A. beyondB. toC. againstD. within25. ____ around the school, the retired teachers were impressed by its new look.A. B. To be C. Having D. ShownShow ing show n show n26. Travelling abroad is a great way to find out ________life is like in another part of the world.last 23. It hasnoff.A. whatB. howC. whereD. that27. — You seem to be familiar with the school.—I ____ here for three years. It ' s great to be bacA. studiedB. haveC. hadD. study studied studied28. The goals _____ h e had fought all his life no Ion ger seemed importa nt to him.A. afterB. with which which 29. The agreement ___last week will comeinto effect soon.A. to sig nB. to beC. sig nedD. sig ningsig ned30. — What kind of food do you prefer?— ____ but Japa nese.A. B. C. D.Something Anything Everything Nothing31. Sir Denis has made it known that he ____ much ofhis collection to the nation after his death.A. has leftB. leftC. wouldD. will leave leave32. — What ' s the matter with Coco?—She has a headache because she she ought to stop work ing now.A. hasB. wasC. reads bee n readi ng readi ng33. I saw them whispering to each other; obviously they did not want ____ by others.A. to hearB. to beC. hearingD. being heard heard34. — Mom, I ' m going to Diana ' soirthday partyC. forD. at which which_ between the two companiestoo long; D. hadreadtomorrow.—OK, but you ____ stay there too late. Be sure toget home before 10 pm.A. couldn ' 35. If Ni na _ stop to meet her, home.A. knowsB. knew B.C.D. mightt wouldn ' t mustn ' t not___ that her husba nd would go to the busshe wouldn ' have walked backC. hasD. had knownknown第二节完形填空(共 分)20小题;每小题1.5分,共30Go for the GoldDiana Golde n was 12 years old whe n she found she had bone cancer. Doctors recommended 36 her right legabove the kn ee. 37 Diana heard the news, she asked the first questi on that came into her mind, Will I still be able to 38?”“ Whenthe doctors said yes, thought it wouldn ' t be tQ9 . ” That was Diana ' s 40 to would cause most children to lose refused to thi nk about the 42 she ' d say. “ Most of all, Diana didn ' t w let cancer stop her from doing what she loved —skii ng. She had bee n on ski since five. After the operation, Diana worked hard to get back to the 43 “lalways skied, and I inten dedlife. 41 later said, “ side. It ' s nothing. A body , part. • nn&ix a nt to _ HBrw lacuB, kncb —Losing a leg 一,butDiana“ Los ing aleg? ” !Qiais.<rKt> aim]——C k __ sia^mntirto keep on skii ng. There was n ever any questi on in my mi nd about that, ”he 44 . Seve n mon ths after losing her leg, Diana met her 45 . She was back outon the slopes (斜坡).Skiing wasn ' t quite the sanwith just one leg, but Diana made the best of it. She 46 to go faster on one leg tha n most people could go on two. Whe n she was just 17, she became a member of the U.S. Disabled Ski Team.After high school, Diana went on to Dartmouth College. There she saw how top two-legged skiers trained. 47 not to be left behind, Diana begantraining with the Dartmouth team. When they ran up and down the steps of the football stadium, she went up and down the steps too —by 48 . “I had to 49 , ”she later explained. “Iwas an athlete. I had one leg, which meant I had to do it 50 . ”Her con sta nt efforts fin ally paid off. I n 1987, Dia na placed 10th in a race 51 some of the bestnon disabled skiers in the coun try. And in 1988, the magazine Ski Racing selected her “ Skierof the Year ” break ing the 52of electi ng able-bodied World Cup athletes.As a result of her 53 and determ in ati on, Diana has cha nged the way the world looks at54 athletes. People have begun to see them as strong and compete nt. “E ery one has some kind of disabilit y:” Diana says, “It wlsat we do with our abilities that 55 . ”36. A. B. losing C. D. breakingpulli ng remov ing37. A. Un til38. A. run39. A. bad B. Whe nB. walkB. stra ngeB. attitudeC. OnceC. trainC. difficultC.D. SinceD. skiD. dangerousD. challenge40. A.an swer atte nti on41. A. B. i nterest C. D. patie neememory con fidenee42. A. B. practical C. positive D. n egativeserious43. A. B. field C. track D. courtmountain44. A. B. C. D.resp on ded comme nted declared in troduced45. A. goal B. C. D. sta ndardrequireme nt approval46. A. B. agreed C. D. lear nedoffered expected47. A. B. Ashamed C. An xious D. CautiousDeterm ined48. A. B. running C. D. walki ngclimbi ng jumpi ng49. A. B. perform C. survive D. transform adapt50. A. B. C. D.properly immediately differe ntly deliberately51. A. B. aga inst C. to D. forbetwee n52. A. B. system C. promise D. traditi on reality53. A. B. C. D.couragewisdom experie nee behavior第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30 分)AProper Care and Use of a MicroscopeA microscope is a usefuI instrument for observing small objects. It shows people the details that are undetectable when they observe with their own eyes.Before using the microscope, please read the in structi on below.Cauti on:Microscopes are both delicate and expensive, and must be han dled with care.1. Always carry the microscope with two hands —one support ing the base and the other on the arm.2. Keep the stage clea n and always use a glass slide for specime ns, the things tested or exam in ed.3. To avoid press ing the glass slide whe n focus ing, be with the lens (镜头)close to the specimengradually back off to focus.4. Keep the microscope covered to preve nt the buildup of dust while it is being stored.How to Use the Microscope:1. Plug in the lamp.2. Place a specime n on a slide.3. Adjust the mirror so it reflects light from the room up into the objective lens.4. Place your slide with the specimen directly over the center 54. A. top 55. A. pushesB. disabled B. mattersC.youngC. helpsD. intern ati onal D. con tributesginandof the glass circle on the stage. If it is a wet slide, be sure the bottom of the slide is dry.5. With the LOW POWER objective lens placed over the slide,use the coarse focus knob to lower the lensto the lowest point.6. Look through the eyepiece with one eye while clos ing theother eye. Slowly raise the lens until the focus is relatively clear.7. Use the fine focus knob to make very small cha nges to the focus.8. Without changing the focus knobs, switch to the HIGHPOWER objective lens. Once you have switched to HIGH POWER, use only the fine focus knob to make the image sharper.56. When using a microscope, you should use a glassslide for specime ns to _____ .A. keep the stage clea nB. avoid press ing the lensC. preve nt the buildup of dustD. support the base and the arm57. Whe n observ ing onion cells on a slide, which of the follow ing should you do first?A. Lower the lens.B. Adjust the mirror.C. Tur n the fine focus kn ob.D. Look through the eyepiece.58. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To show the reader the various parts of a microscope.B. To persuade the reader to buy this type of microscope.C. To in struct the reader how to use a microscope withcare.D. To show the reader some advantages of using amicroscope.BWhe n I first en tered college, I was afraid that I was not “ upto it . I was afraid of being away from my family for the first time. Here I would have to make friends with strange people and perhaps also compete with them for grades in courses I would take. Were they smarter than I was? Could I keep up with them? Would they accept me?I soon lear ned that my life was now up to me. I had to set a study program if I were to succeed in my courses. I had to regulate the time I spent in my study and socializing. I had to decide when to go to bed, what to eat, and with whom to be friendly. These questions I had to an swer for myself.At first, life was rough. I made mistakes in how I used my time. I also made mistakes in how I chose my first friends in college. Shortly, however, I had my life under con trol. I man aged to get myself to class on time, do my homework and hand them in, and pass my first exams with satisfy ing grades. In additi on, I developed a circle of friends with whom I felt comfortable and could share my fears. I set up my own routi ne, one that really met my n eeds.As a result, I began to look upon myself from a different perspective (视角).I began to see myself as a person responsible for myself and responsible for my friends and family. It felt good to make decisions and see them tur n out to be wise on es. I guess this is what peoplecall “ grow ing up ”What did life have in store for me? At that stage in my life, I was really uncertain where I would go and what I would do with the years ahead of me. But I knew I would be able to han dle what was ahead because I hadsuccessfully overcome the major problem in my life: I hadhis made the change from a person dependent on familyto a person who was responsible for himself.59. The author was an xious about his college life at first because ______ .A. he hated to get on with stra ngersB. he lacked some specialist kno wledgeC. he was at a loss in the new surro undingsD. he was afraid of making mistakes in front of others60. We can learn from the autho r' s early experienee at college that _____ .A. he got used to the new life without much troubleB. he lost the ability to handle thingsin depe nden tlyC. he came to realize he should be in charge of his own busin essD. he was a failure in many aspects except in schoolperforma nee61. The author ' s college fifeally brought him a sensethat ______ .A. he became a pers on cari ng for othersB. he was smarter than his fellow studentsC. he brought con fide nee back in making decisi onsD. he could deal with his personal mattersin depe nden tly62. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Memories of MyB. College: ATime in College Turni ng Point in MyLifeC. My ColorfulD. College LifeCollege Life Brings Me PressureCHow Much Exercise Do I Need?When it comes to exercise, less is not more ——but it ' s certa inly better tha n none. Physical in activity acco unts for as many as 23 percent of all deaths from major chronic (慢性的)diseases, yet almost one of every three America ns is sede ntary (spe nding a lot of time sitti ng down). According to the Centers for Disease Control, 29.4 percent of those surveyed (调查)report they have no free-time physical activity at all. City people tend to be more active than country folks, with say ing they are sede ntary, compared with of those in rural areas.Light activity can improve physical well-being. While light activity is good,moderate (not very large or very small) activity is even better, and health experts en courage every one to have at least 30 minutes a day of moderate physical activity. But you don ' have to head to a gym. As recent studies have con firmed, “lifestyle ” acstudtiess walki ng, house clea ning and garde ning, are as effective as a structured exercise program inimprovi ng heart fun cti on, loweri ng blood pressure and keep ing or los ing weight.In one study, overweight, sede ntary middle-aged men and wome n who lear ned behavioral skills to make them more 27.4 perce nt 36.6 perce nt and mentalphysically active, such as walk ing around airports or train stati ons while wait ing for a departure, reduced their body fat percentage and improved their blood pressure and heart function as much as individuals participating in structured programs at a fitness center. In ano ther study, fat wome n ranging in age from 21 to 60 who adopted a more active lifestyle lost as much weight as women in a low-impact aerobics (有氧健身) program —and regained fewer pounds in the following year.Recog nizing the value of differe nt levels and types of activity, the American College of Sports Medicine has changed its recommendations on quantity and quality of exercise to include flexibility as well as aerobic and muscle exercise and to ack no wledge that multiple short periods of exercise during the day are nearly as ben eficial as one long sessi on.63. By say ing that almost one third of America ns aresede ntary, the author means _____ .A. they take proper exercise to be healthyB. they know nothing about light activityC. they are very fond of physical activityD. they take little free-time physical activity64. We can lear n from the passage that ____ .A. light activity is especially good for the middle-agedpeopleB. people like light activity because it won' t make them feeltiredC. people only need to do light activity three times a week tokeep fitD. light activity promotes people ' well-beingphysically and men tally65. What do health experts suggest about moderate activity?A. No less than half an hour 'smoderateactivity daily can do us good.B. Moderate activity is no better than light activity topeople.C. “ Lifestyle activities don ' t belong to moderate activity.D. People may go to the gym to take moderate activity.66. According to the passage, which of the following belongs to a structured exercise program ?A. Doing gym nastiesB. Tak ing outdoor at a gym.activities.C. Walki ng.D. Garde ning.DIs Positive Thi nking Powerful?The $11 billion self-help industry is builtidea that you should turn negative thoughtsnever do anything right ”to positive ones likesucceed ” But was the positive thinkingNorman Vincent Peale right? Is there power in positive thinking?Researchers in Canada just published a study inPsychological Scienee that says trying to get people to think more positively can actually have the opposite effect: it can simply stress how unhappy they are. The study ' authors, Joanne Wood and John Lee of the University of Waterloo and Elaine Perunovic of the University of New Brunswick, begin by using older the “I Ica n advocate on like “ Iresearch show ing that when people get feedback ( 反馈) which they believe is overly positive, they actually feelworse, not better. If you tell your friend who is not very clever that he has the potential of an Einstein, you ' rein cludi ng psychologist Joel Cooper of Prin cet oncon ducted an experime nt. The participa nts were asked to write essays opposing financial support for the disabled, expressing little sympathy for them. When these participa nts were later praised for their sympathy, they felt eve n worse about what they had writte n.In this experiment, Wood, Lee and Perunovicmeasured 68 students self-respect. The participants were then asked to write down their thoughts and feeli ngs for four minu tes. Every 15 sec on ds, one group of students heard a bell. When it rang, they were supposed to tell themselves, “I am lovable. low self-respect didn ' tfeel better after the forced self-approval. I n fact, their feeli ngs tur ned sig nifica ntly worse tha n those of members of the con trol group, who weren ' t urged to think positive thoughts.The study provides support for newer forms forpsychotherapy (心理治疗)that urge people to accept their negative thoughts and feelings rather than fight them. In the fighting, we not only often fail but can make things worse. Meditation ( 静思) techniques, on the con trary, can teach people to realize their shortcom ings from a larger, more realistic perspective. Call it the power of n egative thi nking.67. What is the finding of the Can adia n researchers?A. There can be no simple solutions to psychological problems. just un derli nin his faults. In the 1990s, a teamTheB. Encouraging positive thinking may do harm to people.C. The power of positive thinking is limited.D. Un happy people cannot think positively.68. The un derl ined part in Paragraph 2 probably mea nsA. you are pointing out the mistakes he has madeB. you are not taking his mistakes seriously enoughC. you are stressing the fact that he is notin tellige ntD. you are not tryi ng to make him feel better about hisfaults69. What do we lear n from the experime nt of Wood, Lee and Peruno vic?A. Self-approval can bring a positive change to onefeelings.B. People with low self-respect seldom write dow n theirtrue feeli ngs.C. It is important for people to continually improve theirself-respect.D. Forcing people to think positive thoughts may lowertheir self-respect.70. It can be learned from the last paragraph thatA. people can avoid making mistakes through meditati onB. differe nt people tend to have differe nt ways of thinkingC. meditati on may prove to be a good form ofpsychotherapyD. the effects of positive thinking differ from pers on topers on第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)Different CulturesThe cultures of the East and the West really disti nguish each other a lot. 71The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are fostered by rivers —the Yellow River in China and the Hi ndu River in In dia. 72Then in Tang Dynasty of China, the Chinese culture gradually went overseas to Japan, mixed into the Japanese society and shaped the Japanese culture no wadays. Though a bit differe nt from the Chin ese one, it bel ongs to the same system.Whe n the two mother rivers gave birth to the Easter n culture, ano ther famous culture was brought up on the Mesopotamian Plain ——the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilizatio n later on developed in to the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. 73 Like the Chin ese culture, the Europea n one also crossed waters. Whe n the British settled dow n in America, their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culturedoesn ' t distinguish from the Europea n one a lot.74 Take the Ian guage system for example. In the East, most Ianguages belong to the pictographic Ian guage while the Wester n Ian guages are mostly based on the Latin system. Other causes like human race differenee counts as well. But what' more, due to the far distance and the steep areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom comm uni cate un til rece nt centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference (干扰)from the other.The differences are everywhere. 75 But differe ntcultures make the world of 21st cen tury more colorful. The cultural gap should not be the obstacle (障碍)to the civilizati on of huma n bein g. It ought to be the motivation of our going farther.A. Let us work together to keep a variety of culture.B. One importa nt thing is to lear n about other cultures.C. And these two are well-k nown as the base of the Europea n culture.D. At the same time, some other differences add to the cultural differe nces.E. This is because the culture systems are twoseparate systems on the whole.F. They helped the two cultures develop forcenturies and form their own styles.G. They are obvious and affect people ' s ways of thinking and their views of the world.第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)假设你是英语科代表,请根据以下提示,通知你班美国学生参加学校为交换生举办的一次讲座。
2014北京朝阳中考⼆模英语(含解析)北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习(⼆)英语试卷2014. 6四、单项填空(共13分,每⼩题1分)从下⾯各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
22. Ican’t findmypen.Couldyouhelp________?A. meB. herC. himD. them23. —Whenwasthiscarmade?Itlookssoold.—Itwasmade_______1890.A. onB. inC. atD. of24. —Peter,would youliketogoshoppingwithme?—I’dliketo,_______Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.A. andB. orC. butD. so25. There_______manyroadstohappiness.Italldependsonwhetheryoucanfindthem.A. isB. wasC. areD. were26. Ourteacheroftentellsus______enoughsleepeveryday.A. tohaveB. havingC. haveD. had27. —_________yougoswimmingwithmetomorrow?—No,Ican’t.It’smyfather’sbirthday.A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Must28. —Doctor,________doIhavetotakethemedicine?—Threetimesaday.A. howoftenB. howmanyC. howlongD. howfar29. —Whichsubjectdoyoulike___________,ChineseorEnglish?—English,ofcourse.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. thebest30. I______thenotetoJimassoonasschoolisover.A. giveB. amgivingC. willgiveD. gave31. ---Whoisthegirlinthepicture?---Haha!It’sme!Thepicture________tenyearsago.A. takesB. tookC. istakenD. wastaken32. A. fewdaysago,MissLi________ameetingwitheveryoneinterestedinmusic.A. holdsB. heldC. willholdD. washolding33.MrsWhite_______________inFranceforalongtime.Sheknowsalotaboutthatcountry.A. livedB. waslivingC. willliveD. haslived34. ---Sally,couldyoutellme_______?---NextFriday.A. whenwillwehavetheEnglishpartyB. whendidwehavetheEnglishpartyC. whenwewillhavetheEnglishpartyD. WhenwehadtheEnglishparty五、完形填空(共12分,每⼩题1分)阅读下⾯的短⽂,掌握其⼤意,然后从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
2014年北京朝阳高三二模英语试题及答案北京朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英语试卷2014.5第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例: What is the man going to read?A. A. newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. What will the woman probably do now?A. Go for a trip.B. Board the plane.C. Take a rest.2. What is the man doing?A. Offering help.B. Asking for advice.C. Making an appointment.3. What would the woman like to have now?A. A. glass of wine.B. Some more chicken.C. Nothing else.4. Where are the two speakers talking?A. At home.B. On the phone.C. At the restaurant.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Waiter and customer.B. Teacher and studentC. Boy and girl friends.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
北京市朝阳区2013—2014学年度第一学期期末试卷高三英语参考答案2014.1 第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)BACBC第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)ABACC AABCB第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)每小题1.5分。
如出现拼写错误不计分;出现大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分;如每小题超过一个词不计分。
16. Willa17. Green18. 8662309419. flat20. 8/eight第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)AABAD CCDBD BBACD第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)BDCAC BDAAC DBCDA ACBDB第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)AACBD ADDBB CACDA第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)CEDGF第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)一、评分原则:1.本题总分为15分,按4个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.评分时应考虑:内容是否完整,条理是否清楚,交际是否得体,语言是否准确。
4.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5.词数少于50,从总分中减去1分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求:第一档(13分~15分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。
·内容完整,条理清楚;·交际得体,表达时充分考虑到了交际对象的需求;体现出较强的语言运用能力。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(9分~12分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。
·内容、交际等方面基本符合要求;·条理基本清楚;·所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求;·语法或用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解。
2014年北京各区英语高三二模单选分类汇编非谓语海淀(3)西城(3)东城(3)朝阳(3)丰台(3)动词连词东城(1)丰台(1)介词海淀(1)西城(1)东城(1)朝阳(1)丰台(1)情态动海淀(1)西城(1)东城(1)朝阳(1)丰台(1)词代词海淀(1)西城(1)朝阳(1)形容词西城(1)时态海淀(3)西城(1)东城(3)朝阳(3)丰台(3)海淀(1)西城(1)东城(1)朝阳(1)丰台(1)时态+被动语态海淀(1)西城(1)东城(1)朝阳(1)丰台(1)虚拟语气海淀(1)西城(1)东城(1)朝阳(1)丰台(1)定语从句海淀(1)西城(1)东城(1)朝阳(1)丰台(1)状语从句海淀(1)西城(1)东城(1)朝阳(1)主语从句海淀(1)西城(1)东城(1)朝阳(1)丰台(1)宾语从句表语从丰台(1)句倒装句西城(1)(特殊句式)一.非谓语动词海淀(3)24.I got to the lecture hall very early, ______ to get a good seat.A.hoping B.hoped C.to hope D.hope27.We are not allowed ______ drinks into the computer lab.A.taking B.to take C.taken D.take29.Although ______ by the opposite team, the players were not discouraged but practiced harder.A.beating B.beaten C.having beaten D.being beaten 西城(3)26. Sometimes, ______ a patient a get-well card is better than visiting him.A. to be sentB. being sentC. having sentD. sending29. The agent promised to keep the family members fully ______ of any developments.A. informB. informingC. informedD. being informed34. I’ve made several travel plans for our vacation, but I’ll leave it to you ______ one.A. choosingB. chosenC. to chooseD. choose东城(3)22.The best way________ how to drive a car is to practice with a driving instructor.A. learnedB. learningC. to learnD. to be learn25._______a new house is impossible for the young couple because they haven’t saved enough money.A. BuyB. BuyingC. BoughtD. Having bought28.Every book______ from the library should be returned on time.A. borrowB. to borrowC. borrowingD. borrowed.朝阳(3)25. _____ around the school, the retired teachers were impressed by its new look.A. ShowingB. To be shownC. HavingD. Shownshown29. The agreement _____ between the two companies last week willcome into effect soon.A. to signB. to be signedC. signedD. signing33. I saw them whispering to each other; obviously they did not want _____ by others.A. to hearB. to be heardC. hearingD. being heard 丰台(3)21._______ with care, the car can serve you more than tenyears.A.DrivingB. DrivenC. To driveD. Drive25. _______ hard for many years, Li Na harvested the rewards of her efforts.A. To workB. WorkingC. WorkedD. Having worked27. Studying abroad gives you a chance _______ different cultures.A. experiencingB. to experienceC. experiencedD. experience二.连词(并列句)东城(1)21.I have watched a number of movie recently,______ none of them have impressed me.A. butB. orC. soD. for丰台(1)26.You’d better stop smoking, _______ your health will breakdown.A. andB. butC. orD. yet三.介词海淀(1)26.During the final match, all the audience shouted ______ excitement.A.at B.for C.by D.with西城(1)33. Based on a true story, the film shows a hero racing ______ time to get back the stolen papers.A. behindB. againstC. aboutD. at东城(1)32.There was an excited expression______ his face when he heard the good news.A. ofB. onC. atD. over朝阳(1)24. The problem is _____ his ability and I don’t think he can solve it.A. beyondB. toC. againstD. within丰台(1)35._______ the new diets, people with high blood pressure c an live an active life.A. In case ofB. Instead ofC. Except forD. Thanks to 四.情态动词海淀(1)28.—Why is Tom absent today?—No idea.He ______ be ill at home.A.might B.can C.must D.should西城(1)28. It was unusual that such close neighbors ______ not know one another.A. couldB. wouldC. mustD. should东城(1)30.You’d better not ride the bicycle on snowy days; you______ fall.A. mustB. mightC. have toD. ought to朝阳(1)34. —Mom, I’m going to Diana’s birthday party tomorrow.—OK, but you _____ stay there too late. Be sure to get home before10 pm.A. couldn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. might not丰台(1)22. There’s hardly any traffic and you ______ really go fast.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. need五.代词海淀(1)23.The manager refused to accept ______ of the three suggestions.A.neither B.either C.some D.any西城(1)27. It’s always hard to remember a name when one doesn’t have a face to go with ______.A. himB. itC. herD. one朝阳(1)30. —What kind of food do you prefer?—_____ but Japanese.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing 六.形容词西城(1)32. The landlady prefers to have women in the apartment rather than men. She thinks women take ______ care of things!A. wellB. goodC. betterD. best七.时态海淀(3)21.—Have you told Mr.Smith about the meeting?—Not yet.I ______ him in a minute.A.called B.callC.will call D.have called25.Online shopping ______ more and more popular in recent years.A.becomes B.becameC.is becoming D.was becoming31.We ______ for over 2 hours.Are you sure this is the right way? A.have been driving B.were drivingC.had driven D.drove西城(1)21. — You look great!— I ______ out. Check out my muscles!A. will workB. was workingC. have been workingD. had been working东城(3)23.--Do you have any plan for this Sunday?---Yes, I________ shopping with my friends.A. goB.am goingC. wentD. have gone29.---Hi, Jack, You look a bit fat now.---Yes, I______ five pounds recently.A. am puttingB. will put onC. have put onD. had put on33.Drivers must stop when the traffic lights______ red.A. turnB. will turnC. turnedD. were turning 朝阳(3)27. —You seem to be familiar with the school.—I _____ here for three years. It’s great to be back.A. studiedB. have studiedC. had studiedD. study31. Sir Denis has made it known that he _____ much of his collection tothe nation after his death.A. has leftB. leftC. would leaveD. will leave32. —What’s the matter with Coco?—She has a headache because she _____ too long; she ought to stop working now.B. was readingC. readsD. had readA. has beenreading丰台(3)24. ——Could I use your computer this afternoon?——Sorry, I _______ live football matches online.A.will be watching B.will have watchedC.have watched D.was watching29. ——Come to the movies with us.——Good idea! I do need a break. I _______ so long.A. studyB. am studyingC. have been studyingD. studied32.——Oh dear, you are all wet.——I didn’t bring my umbrella. The weather report said it ______ sunny.A. isB. would beC. will be D had been八.时态+被动语态海淀(1)22.Students ______ to do some voluntary work every year.A.were encouraged B.are encouragedC.encourage D.encouraged西城(1)25. The report aims to explain how these conclusions ______.A. were reachedB. had been reachedC. have reachedD. had reached东城(1)26.The cinema______ ten years ago we first moved to this town.A. builtB. has builtC. was builtD. would be built朝阳(1)22. —Can we play on the football field now?—No, the grass _____.A. will be cutB. is being cutC. was cutD. has been cut 丰台(1)23. Twenty-five countries _______ for help in the search for the missing ship these days.A. have askedB. was askedC. have been askedD. asked 九.虚拟语气海淀(1)33.If I ______ the project earlier, I would be enjoying myself on the beach now.A.might finish B.finishedC.had finished D.would have finished西城(1)30. — The professor gave a really good speech.— I suggest you ______ him some specific questions about his work experience.A. have askedB. will askC. askedD. ask东城(1)35.I f you had told him the truth, he_____ so angry now.A. isn’tB. wasn’tC. wouldn’t be D .wouldn’t have been朝阳(1)35. If Nina _____ that her husband would go to the bus stop to meet her,she wouldn’t have walked back home.A. knowsB. knewC. has knownD. had known丰台(1)33.Seeing Michael so sad, I wish I _______ him the truth.A.hadn’t toldB. wouldn’t tellC. are not tellingD. will not tell十.定语从句海淀(1)30.Air pollution has caused millions of deaths every year, ______ has become a great concern.A.when B.what C.which D.that西城(1)35. Paris has some great museums ______ visitors can see fine works ofimpressionist painters.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when东城(1)34.Teaching is a difficult job_____ requires great skill and patience.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. why朝阳(1)28. The goals _____ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. after whichB. with whichC. for whichD. at which丰台(1)30. Easter is a happy holiday _______ children enjoy huntingfor Easter eggs.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. when十一.状语从句海淀(1)35.You can get respect from others only ______ you respect yourself.A.because B.when C.before D.unless西城(1)22. ______ Stephon Marbury is an American, he has become a role model among Beijing basketball fans.A. AsB. AlthoughC. WhenD. Since东城(1)k will turn sour soon on hot days_____ it is stored in the refrigerator.A. sinceB. untilC. becauseD. unless朝阳(1)21. You can smoke here _____ you leave a window open to let the smoke out.A. even thoughB. so thatC. in caseD. as long as丰台(1)34. ——Why did you come here?——I moved here for the job. There was no work for me _______I came from.A. whyB. whatC. whereD. how十二.主语从句海淀(1)34.______ is responsible for the accident will be punished.A.Whoever B.Whatever C.Who D.What西城(1)23. It’s been discovered in the study ______ people are more relieved after forgiving others.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whose东城(1)24.It is believed_______ children should learn to be responsible from the very beginning.A. whyB. howC. whenD. that朝阳(1)23. It hasn’t been announced _____ the plane is to take off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why十三.宾语从句海淀(1)32.Success partly depends on ______ you have the patience to do simple things perfectly.A.that B.what C.when D.whether西城(1)31. A person who has never tasted bitter won’t know ______ sweet is.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. why东城(1)27.My sister has a habit of keeping a diary and write down______ happen every day.A. howB. whenC. whichD. what朝阳(1)26. Travelling abroad is a great way to find out _____ life is like inanother part of the world.A. whatB. howC. whereD. that丰台(1)28. It is worth considering _______ the Korean drama Man From the Stars is so popular in China.A. whyB. whetherC. thatD. which十四.表语从句丰台(1)31. Yuan Longping takes up the research on farming for decadesand this is ____ he devotes all his life to.A. whichB. howC. whereD. what十五.倒装句+时态西城(1)24. Grandpa was shocked by the news. Rarely ______ him so quiet.A. do I seeB. had I seenC. I had seenD. I saw。
北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习英语学科测试2014. 5(考试时间120分钟满分150分)本试卷共12页,共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. What color trousers does the woman like?A. Brown.B. Blue.C. Gray.2. What will the two speakers do?A. Book air tickets.B. Have a holiday.C. Move to Florida.3. When will the next bus for Chicago leave?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:10.C. At 8:15.4. What will the man probably do this evening?A. Finish the term paper.B. Go to the football match.C. Make a plan for tomorrow.5. What‟s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Roommates.C. Classmates.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Where are the two speakers?A. In the hospital.B. In the police office.C. In an ambulance.7. Who was injured in the accident?A. The black dog.B. The driver in the white car.C. The driver in the black car.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What is the woman doing?A. Checking in.B. Shopping.C. Booking a room.9. How would the woman like to pay?A. In cash.B. By credit card.C. By cheque.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How can parents prevent children from falling down the stairs?A. By using mats.B. By fitting safety gates.C. By leaving them in the bath.11. Which is the most dangerous room according to the woman?A. The kitchen.B. The bathroom.C. The living room.12. What is the man‟s job?A. A writer.B. A TV host.C. A radio host.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13. Which show are famous people invited to take part in?A. The News.B. Nighttime.C. The Children’s Room.14. When does the show The Children’s Room begin?A. At 3:30 pm.B. At 6:00 pm.C. At 11:30 pm.15. On which channel can people answer questions and get money?A. Channel 11.B. Channel 6.C. Channel 3.第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个..词。
听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
第二部分:知识运用(共两节, 45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It‟s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What‟s moreB. That‟s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
21. You can smoke here _____ you leave a window open to let the smoke out.A. even thoughB. so thatC. in caseD. as long as22. —Can we play on the football field now?—No, the grass _____.A. will be cutB. is being cutC. was cutD. has been cut23. It hasn‟t been announced _____ the plane is to take off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why24. The problem is _____ his ability and I don‟t think he can solve it.A. beyondB. toC. againstD. within25. _____ around the school, the retired teachers were impressed by its new look.A. ShowingB. To be shownC. Having shownD. Shown26. Travelling abroad is a great way to find out _____ life is like in another part of the world.A. whatB. howC. whereD. that27. —You seem to be familiar with the school.—I _____ here for three years. It‟s great to be back.A. studiedB. have studiedC. had studiedD. study28. The goals _____ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. after whichB. with whichC. for whichD. at which29. The agreement _____ between the two companies last week will come into effect soon.A. to signB. to be signedC. signedD. signing30. —What kind of food do you prefer?—_____ but Japanese.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing31. Sir Denis has made it known that he _____ much of his collection to the nation after his death.A. has leftB. leftC. would leaveD. will leave32. —What‟s the matter with Coco?—She has a headache because she _____ too long; she ought to stop working now.A. has been readingB. was readingC. readsD. had read33. I saw them whispering to each other; obviously they did not want _____ by others.A. to hearB. to be heardC. hearingD. being heard34. —Mom, I‟m going to Diana‟s birthday party tomorrow.—OK, but you _____ stay there too late. Be sure to get home before 10 pm.A. couldn‟tB. wouldn‟tC. mustn‟tD. might not35. If Nina _____ that her husband would go to the bus stop to meet her, she wouldn‟t have walked back home.A. knowsB. knewC. has knownD. had known第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Go for the GoldDiana Golden was 12 years old when she found she had bone cancer. Doctors recommended 36 her right leg above the knee.37 Diana heard the news, she asked the first question that came into her mind, “Will I still be able to38 ?”“When the doctors said yes,” she later said, “I thought it wouldn‟t be too 39 .”That was Diana‟s 40 to life. Losing a leg would cause most children to lose 41 , but Diana refused to think about the 42 side. “Losing a leg?” she‟d say. “It‟s nothing. A body part.”Most of all, Diana didn‟t want to let cancer stop her from doing what she loved—skiing. She had been on ski since five. After the operation, Diana worked hard to get back to the 43 . “I always skied, and I intended to keep on skiing. There was never any question in my mind about that,” she 44 . Seven months after losing her leg, Diana met her 45 . She was back out on the slopes (斜坡).Skiin g wasn‟t quite the same with just one leg, but Diana made the best of it. She 46 to go faster on one leg than most people could go on two. When she was just 17, she became a member of the U.S. Disabled Ski Team.After high school, Diana went on to Dartmouth College. There she saw how top two-legged skiers trained. 47 not to be left behind, Diana began training with the Dartmouth team. When they ran up and down the steps of the football stadium, she went up and down the steps too—by 48 . “I had t o 49 ,” she later explained. “I was an athlete. I had one leg, which meant I had to do it 50 .”Her constant efforts finally paid off. In 1987, Diana placed 10th in a race 51 some of the best nondisabled skiers in the country. And in 1988, the magazine Ski Racing selected her “Skier of the Year”, breaking the 52 of electing able-bodied World Cup athletes.As a result of her 53 and determination, Diana has changed the way the world looks at54 athletes. People have begun to see them as strong and competent. “Everyone has some kind of…disabilit y‟,” Diana says, “It‟s what we do with our abilities that 55 .”36. A. pulling B. losing C. removing D. breaking37. A. Until B. When C. Once D. Since38. A. run B. walk C. train D. ski39. A. bad B. strange C. difficult D. dangerous40. A. answer B. attitude C. attention D. challenge41. A. memory B. interest C. confidence D. patience42. A. serious B. practical C. positive D. negative43. A. mountain B. field C. track D. court44. A. responded B. commented C. declared D. introduced45. A. goal B. requirement C. approval D. standard46. A. offered B. agreed C. expected D. learned47. A. Determined B. Ashamed C. Anxious D. Cautious48. A. climbing B. running C. jumping D. walking49. A. adapt B. perform C. survive D. transform50. A. properly B. immediately C. differently D. deliberately51. A. between B. against C. to D. for52. A. reality B. system C. promise D. tradition53. A. wisdom B. experience C. behavior D. courage54. A. top B. disabled C. young D. international55. A. pushes B. matters C. helps D. contributes第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。