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2021年甘肃天水市秦安县高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷

2021年甘肃天水市秦安县高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

一、阅读选择

A sure way to destroy your chances of learning how to write skillfully is to believe that writing is a “natural gift” rather than a learned skill. People with such an attitude think that they are the only ones for whom writing is unbearably difficult. They feel that everyone else finds writing easy or at least tolerable. Such people often say, “I’m not any good at writing” or “English was not one of my good subjects.” They imply that they simply do not have a talent for writing while others do. The result of this attitude is that these people try to avoid writing, and when they do write, they don’t try their best. Their writing fails chiefly because they believe that they don’t have the “natural talent” needed to write. Unless their attitude changes, they probably will not learn how to write effectively.

A realistic attitude about writing must build on the idea that writing is a skill. It is a skill like driving, typing, or cooking; and, like any skill, it can be learned. If you have the determination to learn, you will develop your writing skills by practicing extensively.

Many people find it difficult to do the active thinking that clear writing demands. It is frustrating to discover how much of a challenge it is to transfer thoughts and feelings from one’s head onto a sheet of paper. But writing is not an automatic process: We will not get something for nothing — and we should not expect to. For almost everyone, skillful writing comes from hard work — from determination and sweat. The good news is that the skill of writing can be mastered, and if you are ready to work, you will learn what you need to know. 1.Why do some people think writing is difficult?

A.They have no time to practice writing.

B.They believe few people can write well.

C.They have no good teachers to help them.

D.They don’t think writing can be learned.

2.It can be inferred from Para. 1 that ______.

A.“natural gift” is the determining factor in one’s success

B.diligence can result in success

C.a person without “natural gift” is sure to fail in writing

D.attitude determines what one will be

3.What is the topic of the passage?

A.Why writing is important.

B.Whether writing is a born gift.

C.Benefits of essay writing.

D.How to improve writing skills.

Besides containing attractive flowers, trees and other plants that beautify the community,

eco-friendly rain gardens are healthy for the environment and the people living and working nearby.

A rain garden is not very different from a traditional garden. It is just a far more eco-friendly garden. Usually it is built lower than the ground. Rain gardens make smart use of rain and storm water by temporarily holding water from rain and storms and letting it soak(浸

入)slowly into the ground before it runs into streams or enters the public drinking water supply.ZXXK]

Thus, a rain garden keeps the water, allowing it to be used as needed by plants in the rain garden, rather than flowing immediately into nearby streams and going unused. The water will soak slowly into the ground within a day or two. This creates an advantage that the rain garden does not allow mosquitoes to breed. This is a simple, attractive, and eco-friendly “green” way to treat storm water.

What’s mor e, planting a rain garden helps reduce pollution and improve the environment. Without using expensive machinery and chemicals, rain gardens remove harmful chemicals in the rainwater and cut down on the amount of pollution reaching streams and rivers by up to 30%.

Native plants are recommended for rain gardens because they are more used to the local climate, soil, and water conditions. They may attract local wildlife such as native birds. Water your rain garden immediately after planting and once a week, unless you have had at least an inch of rain during the week. Once native plants establish the necessary root system, they will require little care.

Often, local governments and private businesses develop large rain gardens in their yards and in public parks as a way to improve the environment and solve flooding problems. However, you don’t need to be a professionally environmental engineer to create a rain garden. As long as you’re eco-conscious homeowners, you can help the environment by building smaller rai n

gardens in your yards.

4.Which of the following is NOT true for the function of rain gardens?

A.They are good for living conditions.

B.They increase pollution.

C.They can beautify the community.

D.They improve the environment.

5.Which of the following is the eco-friendly function of rain gardens discussed in Paragraph 4 ?

A.They can help reduce the pollution problem.

B.They can keep the rain and storm water.

C.They can be healthy for the people around.

D.They can make the environment more beautiful.

6.One of the main reasons why native plants are recommended is that .

A.they cost less and are much easier to get

B.they may attract local wildlife to come

C.they require little care from the local gardener

D.they are more used to the local growing conditions

7.What do we know about rain gardens?

A.They need little water after all the plants are planted.

B.They may attract local birds and change the local climate.

C.They usually need at least an inch of rainwater a week.

D.They may reduce the water pollution problem by 70%.

It was reported last week that developers could take photos from Apple mobile and Google Android devices without the phone owners knowing that the images were being taken. In Apple’s case, developers can also obtain the location i nformation for each photo.

Senator(参议员) Charles Schumer said in a telephone interview that his office had spoken with officials at both Apple and Google on Monday.

“We asked them if they could find a way on their own to prevent Apple from having access to private information,” Mr. Schumer said. “They were friendly and open to the idea that this ought to be changed.”

On Sunday, Mr. Schumer said that he planned to send a letter to the Federal Trade Commission

asking the agency to investigate Apple and Google after the privacy concerns came to light. Claudia Bourne Farrell, an F.T.C.spokeswoman, said the agency had received the letter but she could not comment further.

“It worries people to think that one’s personal photos, address book, and who knows what else can be obtained and even posted online without permission,” Mr. Schumer wrote in his letter to the F. T.C.“If the technology exists to open the door to this kind of privacy invasion, then surely technology exists to close it, and that’s exactly what must happen.”

Mr. Schumer said if Apple and Google could not come to an agreement to fix the problem, then he would be forced to take the issue further.

He said other companies had been willing to work with his office to fix issues. “I’m optimistic that we can get this changed without any regulation,” he said. “If it’s not changed, then we’ll turn to the F.T.C., and if that doesn’t work then we’ll consider legislative approach.”

The F.T.C.has warned companies to try to be more vigilant(警醒的) in their efforts to protect consumers when it comes to privacy.

8.The senators spoke with officials at both Apple and Google_______.

A.to urge them not to invade consumers’ privacy.

B.to discuss whether it is illegal to have access to private information.

C.to stop them from developing the technology of taking photos.

D.to keep them from obtaining the location information for each photo.

9.Which of the following statements is True?

A.Privacy invasion from Apple has existed for a long time.

B.Mr. Schumer takes the privacy concerns caused by Apple and Google seriously. C.Privacy invasion from Google has existed for a long time.

D.Apple and Google have decided to make a change.

10.Mr. Schumer’s letter to the F.T.C.mainly shows that the technology to open the door to privacy invasion_______.

A.causes privacy invasion to happen frequently.

B.can be used if permitted.

C.causes people to worry about the safety of their personal information.

D.causes personal information to be posted online without permission.

11.Where can we read about the passage?

A.In a newspaper.

B.In a magazine.

C.In a science report.

D.In a textbook.

A sick little girl is being kept alive thanks to her best friend — a dog who carries her oxygen tank on his back. Alida’s faithful dog companion Mr Gibbs has been spec ially trained to shepherd the three-year-old, who breathes through a tube most of the time. He follows her closely as she plays in her family’s ten-acre land in Louisville, uses the slide or even rides her bike.

Alida was diagnosed with neuroendocrine hyperplasia of infancy(NEHI)when she was just eight months old. Her rare condition has just eight hundred documented sufferers throughout the world, and causes diseased pieces of the lungs to filter oxygen through extra layers of cells, making it hard or almost impossible to breathe. For Alida and her parents, it meant that even a walk in the park was very difficult because oxygen equipment was too heavy for the youngster to be able to carry herself. As parents, they wanted to do something to help their daughter survive despite having a tube following her all the time._____found out about “service dogs” from a TV program and realized an animal trained to help the blind could be trained to help Alida. They finally found help in the shape of golden doodle—a retriever crossed with a poodle-dog Mr Gibbs. Now thanks to trainer Ashleigh Kinsley—Alida and Mr Gibbs love nothing more than playing and running around together with the dog acting as Alida’s life saver.

12.What is Mr Gibbs?

A.A pet dog.

B.A policeman.

C.A doctor.

D.A firefighter.

13.When did the doctor know Alida caught the disease?

A.At her birth.

B.At the age of eight.

C.Before she was one year old.

D.When she was three years old.

14.The underlined part “the couple” in paragraph 3 refers to _______.

A.Al ida’s classmates

B.Alida’s parents

C.Alida’s doctors

D.Alida’s pets

15.How did Alida keep alive?

A.By training her dog.

B.By staying with her parents.

C.By playing with her fellows.

D.By breathing through a tube.

二、七选五

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Housework not good exercise, says study

16.It even said that people who did the most housework were usually the most overweight.17.The contribution of domestic physical activity to meeting current recommendations for health. It questions whether activities like do-it-yourself, gardening and housework are good exercise.18.but there is a danger that people incorrectly think housework is proper exercise.

A total of 4,563 adults took a survey about their weekly physical activity.19.Researcher Professor Murphy said any physical activity should increase the amount of calories

burnt.20.She said housework was “inversely related to leanness”. She said this suggested that either people overestimate how hard housework was an exercise, or they eat too much because they think they have lost lots of calories doing household chores.

A.However, her study found the opposite.

B.People who do housework usually eat more.

C.A new study says housework is not the quality exercise many people think it is.

D.The research showed that people who included housework as exercise tended to be heavier.

E.The study is called Does “doing housework keep you healthy” ?

F.They think doing exercise is of great benefit to healthy.

G.It says any activity is better than none.

三、完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

I think I’m one of the luckiest people in the world because of the time I’m able to spend with young people who are not afraid to show their excitement and zest for life. , I would prefer a person with passion and enthusiasm to a person with and talent any day of the week. You can teach and develop skills, you cannot develop a love of life and an optimistic attitude. These are of a person and appear at all times during work or play. Furthermore, they are traits that one is born with and they will never them.

As a and an Independent Education and Career Planning Advisor, I too many children and young adults who are on a road to despair unless someone can find a way to change their attitude towards and indeed life itself!

, society has turned out too many children and young that are unwilling to put much or thought into their work. Whenever I come across such people—or old, I’m reminded of a boy who went with his mother on a blueberry picking hike into the . The boy filled his mostly with moss(苔藓) and then covered the moss with a thin layer of blueberries so that it looked . But the next morning, he found the blueberry pie which his mother for him was moss.

So , whether you are in school or , if you have enthusiasm and if you are to put in consistent effort along with passion, you will receive the . If, on the other hand, you are and prefer to take short-cuts, you should not expect to achieve the same results.

21.A. Obviously B. Personally C. Luckily D. Quickly 22.A. skills B. ideas C. kindness D. courage 23.A. or B. for C. but D. if 24.A. choices B. requests C. appearances D. characters 25.A. use B. deserve C. lose D. cherish 26.A. journalist B. doctor C. colleague D. teacher 27.A. search for B. come across C. care aboutD. depend on 28.A. learning B. donating C. speaking D. greeting

29.A. Eventually B. Unfortunately C. Hopefully D. Perfectly 30.A. equipment B. information C. effort D. possession 31.A. innocentB. young C. poor D. stupid

32.A. woods B. corner C. park D. market 33.A. mouth B. pan C. basketball D. hand 34.A. delicious B. beautiful C. clean D. full 35.A. collected B. baked C. kept D. bought 36.A. promise B. guess C. remember D. look 37.A. in danger B. in distance C. in hospital D. at work 38.A. willing B. confident C. proud D. careful 39.A. crop B. trust C. votes D. rewards 40.A. lazy B. busy C. curious D. stubborn

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文

The truth41.trees are vital to our life is not a secret. They provide us with food, wood and most42.(important), oxygen. Now there is one more thing we can add to this list—blocking out harmful bacteria from water.

The discovery43.(make) by a team44.(consist) of scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and high school students45.were seeking a natural water filter—one that would help communities in developing countries that do not have46.(accessible) to modern water filter systems.

The47.(research), led by Professor Rohit Karnik, decided to turn to trees for help because they could allow liquid to flow through, while blocking out air bubbles.

They began by cutting 1.5-inch-wide sections of tree bark from the branches of a white pine tree. The people related then tested the wood’s filtering ability by pouring water containing red dye particles of different sizes through.48.their amazement, they found that it was effective in trapping all the articles.49.(encourage), the team conducted50.experiment, this time with water that contained bacteria. Sure enough, the sapwood held back 99% of the bacteria, allowing only 1% to flow through.

五、短文改错

51.请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、

删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2 只允许修改10处,多着(从第11处起)不计分。

In China, people and giant pandas had been living together for thousands of years. But China’s human population has been great growing. More population means more land is needed for farming. It also mean more forests are cut for wood to build and heat houses. Loss of habitat in lowland areas has forced pandas live only in the mountains. The most damaged result of development has been that it has divided the panda’s habitat into little islands of forest. Today, many panda are isolated in these small sections of forest, because of they will cross into areas which people live. The result is that the giant pandas can connect with one another to mate and have babies.

Besides, to our relief, there is still some good news that people are trying to help the giant pandas by creating protected areas.

六、提纲类作文

52.面对繁重的学业负担,很多学生出现了不同程度的心理和身体方面的不适。鉴于此种情况,中学生应该学会放松。假入你是中学生李华,请以How to Relax Ourselves

为题写一篇文章给《21世纪英语报》投稿

内容包括:

1. 为什么要学会自我放松;

2. 自我放松的途径(如看电视﹑上网﹑体育锻炼﹑旅游等)

3. 你更喜欢哪种自我放松方式及原因

注意:1. 词数120左右;

2. 文章开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。

How to Relax Ourselves

Faced with heavy learning burdens, many of us students

参考答案

1.D

2.D

3.B

【分析】

1.细节题,根据文章第一句话可知答案:A sure way to destroy your chances of learning how to write skillfully is to believe that writing is a “natural gift” rather than a learned skill.他们认为写作是一种天赋,而不是一种习得的技能,这是他们不能写好的原因,据此,答案选D。2.推断题,根据文章最后一句话可知答案:Unless their attitude changes, they probably will not learn how to write effectively. 除非他们的态度改变,他们是不会学会写作的,据此推断答案选D。

3.主旨题,根据文章第一段可以知道,本文的话题就是讨论“写作是一种天生的还是一种习得的技能。”

4.B

5.A

6.D

7.C

【分析】

4.根据第一段:Besides containing attractive flowers, trees and other plants that beautify the community, eco-friendly rain gardens are healthy for the environment and the people living and working nearby.可知答案选B。

5.根据第四段第一句话:What’s more, planting a rain garden helps reduce pollution and improve the environment.可知,雨水花园可帮助减少污染。故A正确。

6.根据第五段中句子:Native plants are recommended for rain gardens because they are more used to the local climate, soil, and water conditions. 可知,建议种本地的植物是因为本地的植物更适应本地的环境。

7.由第五段中句子:Water your rain garden immediately after planting and once a week, unless you have had at least an inch of rain during the week.可知:雨水花园在一个星期中需要至少一

英尺的雨水。

8.A

9.B

10.C

11.A

【分析】

8.根据第三段We asked them if they could find a way on their own to prevent Apple from having access to private information我们问他们自己能否找个办法防止苹果可利用私人信息。故选A。9.从文中我们知道,Mr. Schumer先跟苹果和谷歌公司谈论此事,要他们想办法解决,后又给公平贸易委员会写信,甚至还要走立法的途径。说明他很重视这件事。故选B。

10.根据第五段第一句It worries people to think that one’s per sonal photos, address book, and who knows what else can be obtained and even posted online without permission这让人们担心

个人的照片,住址名册还有其它的什么担东西都可能被盗,甚至未经允许在网上公布。故选C。

11.这时一篇新闻类的文章,应该在报纸上看得到。故选A。

12.A

13.C

14.B

15.D

【分析】

12.根据第二段中句子:Alida’s faithful dog companion Mr Gibbs has been specially trained to shepherd the three-year-old, who breathes through a tube most of the time.可知Mr Gibbs就是Alida的小狗。

13.根据第二段第一句话可知答案:Alida was diagnosed with neuroendocrine hyperplasia of infancy(NEHI)when she was just eight months old.她八个月时被诊断患有疾病,也就是在一岁前。故C正确。

14.根据上文,非常明显指的是Alida的父母。

15.根据第一段第二句话:Alida’s faithful dog companion Mr Gibbs has been specially trained to

shepherd the three-year-old, who breathes through a tube most of the time.可知Alida就是通过管子呼吸,故答案选D。

16.C

17.E

18.G

19.D

20.A

【分析】

试题分析:一项新的研究说很多人认为做家务不是质量高的锻炼。它甚至说做最多家务的人通常最超重。这项研究被称为“做家务让你健康吗?

16.C根据下句:它甚至说做最多家务的人通常最超重。可上句是:一项新的研究说很多人认为做家务不是质量高的锻炼。故选C。

17.E根据前两句:一项新的研究说很多人认为做家务不是质量高的锻炼。它甚至说做最多家务的人通常最超重。因此可知下一句要说的是:这项研究被称为“做家务让你健康吗?”故选E。

18.G根据上句:这问题活动是否喜欢自己动手,园艺和做家务是很好的锻炼。

19.D根据上句:总共4563成年人关于他们的周末体育活动进行了一个调查。可知下句为:研究表明包括做家务当作锻炼的人往往更重。故选D。

20.A根据上句:任何体育活动都会增加热量的燃烧。空格后一句:她说做家务正好与瘦是相反相反地。可知空格处填:然而,她的研究正相反。故选A。

考点:考查信息匹配

21.B

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.C

26.D

27.B

29.B

30.C

31.B

32.A

33.C

34.D

35.B

36.C

37.D

38.A

39.D

40.A

【解析】

试题分析:就我个人而言,与有技能和才能的人相比较,我更喜欢具有热情和激情的人。充满激情,坚持努力,终将得到回报。懒惰的人不会得到同样的结果。

21.B考查副词。A. Obviously 明显地;B. Personally就个人而言;C. Luckily 幸运地;

D. Quickly很快地。根据上下文联系可知:就我个人而言,与有技能和才能的人相比较,我更喜欢具有热情和激情的人。故选B。

22.A考查名词。A. skills技能;B. ideas 注意;C. kindness 善良;D. courage勇气。句意:与有技能和才能的人相比较,我更喜欢具有热情和激情的人。故选A。

23.C考查连词。A. or 否则;B. for为了;C. but 但是;D. if如果。句意:你能教和发展技能,但是你不能发展对生活的爱和一个乐观的态度。故选C。

24.D考查名词。A. choices 选择;B. requests 请求;C. appearances外表;D. characters 性格,特点。句意:这些我是一个人的特点。故选D。

25.C考查动词。A. use使用;B. deserve 值得;C. lose失去;D. cherish 珍爱。句意:另外,它们是与生俱来的,他们将从来不会失去他们。故选C。

26.D 考查名词。A. journalist新闻工作者;B. doctor;C. colleague同事;D. teacher 老师。作为一名老师和一个独立的教育和职业规划顾问,我碰巧遇到很多孩子和年轻的成年人,他们在马路上绝望,除非有人能找到一个方法改变他们对待学习和生活本身的态度。故

27.B考查动词短语。A. search for寻找;B. come across 偶遇;C. care about[在意,源:学+科+在意,照顾;D. depend on依赖。句意:我碰巧遇到很多孩子和年轻的成年人,他们在马路上绝望。故选B。

28.A考查动名词。A. learning 学习;B. donating 捐赠;C. speaking讲话;D. greeting 问候。句意:除非有人能找到一个方法改变他们对待学习和生活本身的态度。故选A。29.B考查副词。A. Eventually最后;B. Unfortunately不幸运地;C. Hopefully充满希望地;D. Perfectly完美地。不幸的是,社会已经变成太多的孩子和年轻人不愿意付出努力和思考他们的工作。故选B。

30.C考查名词。A. equipment 设备;B. information信息;C. effort 努力;D. possession 拥有。句意:年轻人不愿付出努力,故选C。

31.B考查形容词。A. innocent[来无辜的源;:https://www.doczj.com/doc/5d19195872.html,无辜的; B. young 年轻的; C. poor贫穷的;D. stupid愚蠢的。句意:无论我什么时候偶遇这样的人,年轻人或老年人,故选B。

32.A考查名词。A. woods 小树林;B. corner 角落; C. park 公园;D. market市场。句意:一个小男孩和他的妈妈进入小树林徒步采摘,故选A。

33.C考查名词。A. mouth 嘴;B. pan平底锅; C. basketball篮子;D. hand手。句意:这个男孩用苔癣填满了他的篮子。故选C。

34.D考查形容词。A. delicious美味的;B. beautiful美丽的;C. clean 干净的;D. full 满的。句意:他用一层薄薄的蓝莓盖住苔癣,结果看起来篮子是满的。故选D。

35.B考查动词。A. collected 收集;B. baked烤,烘焙;C. kept保持;D. bought买。句意:但是第二天早上,他发现他妈妈为他烘烤的蓝莓是苔癣。故选B。

36.C考查动词。A. promise许诺; B. guess 猜测;C. remember记得;D. look看。句意:记住,无论你在学校还是在工作,故选C。

37.D考查介词词组。A. in danger 处于困境; B. in distance在远处; C. in hospital 住院;D. at work在工作。句意:无论你在学校还是在工作,故选D。

38.A考查形容词。A. willing 愿意的;B. confident 自信的;C. proud 自豪的;D. careful 细心的。句意:如果你愿意随着激情坚持努力,你将收到回报。故选A。

39.D考查名词。A. crop庄稼;B. trust 相信;C. votes选举;D. rewards酬谢,报答。句意:如果你愿意随着激情坚持努力,你将收到回报。故选D。

40.A考查形容词。A. lazy 懒惰的;B. busy 忙碌的;C. curious 好奇的;D. stubborn 顽固的,顽强的。句意:如果你是懒惰的,你就不应该期盼同样的结果。故选A。

考点:考查人生百味类阅读

41.that

42.importantly

43.was made

44.consisting

45.who

46.access

47.researchers

48.To

49.Encouraged

50.another

【分析】

试题分析:树对我们的生活很重要,这已经不是秘密。一队科学家对树进行了研究,又有了新的发现。

41.that 考查同位语从句。树对我们很重要,这个事实不是秘密。故填that。42.importantly 副词修饰整个句子,最重要的是,他们提供给我们食物、木材和氧气。故填importantly。

43.was made The discovery和make之间是被动关系,又是过去的事情,故填was made。44.consisting 句意:由科学家组成的一队人,consist of由---组成,无被动,现在分词作定语,故填consisting。

45.who high school students做先行词,指人,后面是定语从句,缺少引导词,从句缺少主语,故填who。

46.access 固定搭配have access to ---进入的方法,故填access。

47.researchers 此处研究者指前面提到的一队科学家,用复数形式,故填researchers。48.To 固定搭配to one’s amazement使某人吃惊的是,开头大写,故填To。49.Encouraged the team和encourage之间是被动关系,“被受到鼓励”,故填Encouraged。50.another 句意:这队人受到鼓励,他们又指导另一个实验。故填another。

考点:考查科教类阅读

51.

【小题1】had----have

【小题2】great---greatly

【小题3】mean---means

【小题4】live前加to

【小题5】panda---pandas

【小题6】damaged---damaging

【小题7】把because of中of去掉

【小题8】which---where/在which前加in/在live后加in

【小题9】can---can’t

【小题10】Besides---However

【解析】

【小题1】had----have 根据句意可知:在中国,人们和大熊猫已经一直生活在一起数千年了。所以用现在完成进行时态,故把had----have。

【小题2】great---greatly 副词修饰动词growing,故把great---greatly。

【小题3】mean---means 句子主语是it,一般现在时态单数第三人称,故把mean---means。【小题4】live前加to 固定搭配force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事,故在live 前加to。

【小题5】panda---pandas “很多熊猫”,所以用复数形式,故把panda---pandas。【小题6】damaged---damaging 此处是主动关系,现在分词作前置定语,“最受伤害的结果”,故把damaged---damaging。

【小题7】把because of中of去掉根据句意可知此处是原因状语从句,故把because of 中of去掉。

【小题8】which---where/在which前加in/在live后加in 先行词是areas,句意是:人们生活的地区,故把which---where/在which前加in/在live后加in。

【小题9】can---can’t句意:大熊猫不能和另一只配偶联系,故把can---can’t。【小题10】Besides---However 此处表示转折关系,然而,是我们欣慰的是,故把Besides---However。

考点:考查短文改错

52.

Faced with heavy learning burdens, many of us students often feel tired both psychologically and mentally. If the situation continues, it will have a negative influence on our life and study. In view of this, we are supposed to learn to relax ourselves. As you know, there are various ways to relax ourselves, such as watching TV, surfing the Internet, taking regular exercise and traveling.

As for me, I prefer surfing the Internet in my spare time. For one thing, the Internet provides me with a wide range of activities for relaxation. Sometimes I keep track of the latest news as an entertainment. I also play computer games to relax myself. For another, the Internet gives me easy access to making friends with people at home and abroad. Furthermore, the vivid pictures on the Internet can greatly refresh me when I feel tired.

【解析】

试题分析:面对繁重的学业负担,很多学生出现了不同程度的心理和身体方面的不适。鉴于此种情况,中学生应该学会放松。假入你是中学生李华,请以How to Relax Ourselves为题写一篇文章给《21世纪英语报》投稿。内容包括:1.为什么要学会自我放松;2.自我放松的途径(如看电视﹑上网﹑体育锻炼﹑旅游等)

你更喜欢哪种自我放松方式及原。注意:1. 词数120左右;2. 文章开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。写作时不要逐句翻译,要把所提示的点写全,语句通顺,同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词,同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。一定避免全部使用简单句。

【亮点说明】Faced with heavy learning burdens, many of us students often feel tired both psychologically and mentally.过去分词作状语;If the situation continues, it will have a negative influence on our life and study.句中运用了条件状语从句;In view of this, we are supposed to learn to relax ourselves. 运用了In view of和are supposed to learn两个高级词组;As you know, there are various ways to relax ourselves, such as watching TV, surfing the Internet, taking regular exercise and traveling.运用了As引导的非限制性定语从句;For one thing,---For another,这种句式运用巧妙;Furthermore, the vivid pictures on the Internet can greatly refresh me when I feel tired.句中使用了高级词汇Furthermore,和时间状语从句。

【考点】考查话题类作文

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