20XX年中学测试
中
学
试
题
试
卷
科目：
年级：
考点：
监考老师：
日期：
2021年广东省广州市高三年级六校联考试卷英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名和考号
填写在答卷上
2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如
需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷各题目指定区域
内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使
用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答卷的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共110分）
一、听力（共两节，满分35）
第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料，回答第1-2题
1. What sports are the two speakers doing?
A. Hiking.
B. Bike-riding.
C. To have a picnic in the open air.
2. Which of the following is untrue about the woman?
A. She knows what clouds suggest fair or bad weather.
B. She knows to stop to go back home now.
C. She learned a lot from her geography teacher.
听第2段材料，回答第3-5题
3. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A part-time job.
B. Selling newspapers.
C. Changing jobs.
4. How much can the woman earn every month?
A. 30 dollars or so.
B. About 60 dollars
C. 120 dollars or so.
5. The man and his sister ________.
A. will sleep until 5:30 or 6:30 every week
B. might earn the money in turns
C. are anxious to make a lot of money
听第3段材料，回答第6-8题
6. The woman must ________.
A. have been to New Zealand many times
B. have read many geography books before
C. be quite familiar with New Zealand
7. What’s the weather like in New Zealand in February?
A. Cold.
B. Wet.
C. Fair.
8. Which of the following is not mentioned?
A. NorthIsland.
B. Auckland.
C. Wellington.
听第4段材料，回答第9-11题
9. How can the man know the room to rent?
A. From morning programs.
B. From a newspaper.
C. From TV ads.
10. What will be charged by the woman?
A. Water.
B. Electricity.
C. Using the fridge.
11. How much does the man give the woman now?
A. $40.
B. $80.
C. None.
听第5段材料，回答第12-15题
12. What you hear must be ________.
A. a bus note
B. a complaint letter
C. a service reply
13. What buses travel from the Garden Hotel to the railway station?
A. No. 30 and No. 40 bus.
B. No. 30 and No. 14 bus.
C. No. 13 and No. 40 bus.
14. What doesn’t the woman speaker mention?
A. The buses are not arriving on time as scheduled.
B. The buses pick up more passengers than required.
C. The buses’ minimum speed is 50 m.p.h..
15. This weary traveler wished the bus company to ________.
A. be more considerate and improve its service
B. do a lot to make passengers satisfied
C. change the outlooks and insides of the buses
第二节：听取信息：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为16~20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅读时间，录音读两遍。
According to the WHO, how many
people die of heart and stroke every year 16. ________ people.
When was World Heart Day? 17.
__ .
How long did the study last? 18.
__ .
What is the study important for? 19. _ and the value of new
treatment.
What are needed for women to stay
healthy? To stop smoking, lose weight, and get 20. _____ a day.
笔试部分：
二、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35）
第一节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friend’s email, I laughed. I thought it was a perfect 21 of
Chinglish. Obviously, it is a word-by-word literal(照字面意思的) translation of the Chinese greeting with a ruined English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American 22 . I was too amazed to believe her. Her words could not convince me23 . So I did a search on https://www.doczj.com/doc/5d16577372.html,. To my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pages 24
“long time no see”. This sentence has been25 used in emails, letters, newspapers, movies, books, or any other possible place. Though it is sort ofinformal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily. 26 , if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the software will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.
Nobody knows the27 of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan’s movies. In the 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully 28 a world wide famous Chinese d etective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens. Detective Chan liked to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom by quoting(引用) Confucius(孔子). “Long time no see” was his trademark. Soon after Charlie Chan, “L ong time no see” became a popular phrase in the real world thanks to the popularity of these movies.
Some scholars compare America to a huge pot of stew(大熔炉). All kinds of culture are mixed in the stew together, and they 29 the color and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a minority ethnic(少数民族的) group in the United States, is also influencedsome changes to the stew! Language is usually the first thing to be30 in the mixed stew.
21.A. word B. sign C. example D. change
22.A.custom B. greeting C. habit D. proverb
23.A.almost B. in all C. at all D. after all
24.A.publishing B. printing C. containing D. expressing
25.A.seldom B. hardly C. widely D. deeply
26.A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. However
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5d16577372.html,e B meaning C .expression D. origin
28.A.did B. published C. created D. discovered
29.A.improve B. change C. lower D. promote
30.A.mentioned B. used C. considered D. influenced
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并
将答案填写在答题卡上标号为36~45的相应位置。
As settlers moved to California31. the mid-nineteenth century,
they became concerned about the lack of rapid 32. (communicate)
with the eastern United States. Because of the dangers and hardships of 33. (cross) the West, mail often did not arrive. Therefore the most important mails 34. (send) via Panama, 35. took a month or more. In 1860 a stagecoach
company decided to meet the problem by beginning the Pony Express. The company hired
36. bravest riders and bought the fastest horses 37. (use) as relay(替换) teams between Missouri and California, and the company promised
38. mails would be sent in ten days. The company established two
hundred stations along the route at which riders could rest and change horses. In
less than two years, 39. , telegraph lines were completed and the
Pony Express was 40. longer needed.
三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
One of the traditions which is now a necessary part of Christmas is that of Father
Christmas, or Santa Claus. According to the modern legend, he is a magical figure
who visits all the children of the world during the night before Christmas Day,
leaving presents which they find the next morning. He flies through the night sky
in a sledge pulled by reindeer, and enters houses by climbing down chimneys. This
strange legend is based on the life of a man called Nicholas, but in fact we know
very little about him. Historians think he was a Christian bishop(主教) in Turkey
in about 285－350 A. D. One of the stories about him is that he helped three poor
girls. No one would marry them because they were so poor. To provide them with money
for their weddings, Nicholas secretly dropped some gold coins down the chimney of their house. After Nicholas died, he was made a saint(圣人) by the church. (The name Santa Claus thus comes from St Nicholas.) His feast day was celebrated in December, and parents started giving their children secret presents from St Nicholas. Over the years, this custom became part of our Christmas traditions.
Recently, a psychologist has claimed that Father Christ mas is “the perfect fantasy” for children. According to Professor Anthony Clare, children love the character of Father Christmas because he is like an ideal father: he loves children and gives them presents, but he never criticizes them, is never angry, and children do not even need to thank him for the presents. Other writers, however, point out that Father Christmas can be a frightening character to some children. Jane Bidder says that some children are terrified of this fat, bearded old man. It can certainly confuse many children. As parents, we warn our children to be careful of strangers and never to let them into the house, and yet we tell children that a strange man will come into their bedroom at night! Some children can become very worried about this idea and fear that he is a kind of burglar.
Most children, however, understand from their parents and from the media that Father Christmas is basically a benign character, and look forward to his annual visit with joy and excitement.
41.The main point of the first paragraph is that ________.
A. Father Christmas is an important part of Christmas
B. the tradition of Father Christmas is a modern idea
C. Father Christmas is a magical figure who can fly
D. the legends about Father Christmas are not true
42. The writer mentions details such as Father Christ mas’s sledge, the reindeer and the way he climbs down
chimneys because he/she ____________.
A. wants to make it clear that these things are impossible
B. is describing the history of St Nicholas
C. wants everyone to believe that Father Christmas is real
D. is explaining the modern legend of Father Christmas
43. Why does the writer mention the story about St Nicholas helping three poor girls?
A. It shows us that historians know very little about him.
B. This story explains why parents give secret presents to children.
C. It supports the writer’s main point that Father Christmas is based on an untrue story.
D. This story explains why we celebrate Christmas in December.
44. In the last paragraph, the word “benign”means _________.
A. religious
B. friendly
C. frightening
D. unreal
45. The best title for this passage would be __________.
A. Is Father Christmas Dangerous?
B. The True History of St Nicholas
C. The Legend of Santa Claus
D. The Traditions of Christmas
B
Most likely, you aren’t the family breadwinner. But doing a small job or getting a weekly allowance(零花钱) would put some money in your pocket. For kids and grown-ups alike, money is ea sy to spend. If you aren’t careful, it can be going in no time.
Being responsible with your money is an important skill to learn — and the sooner you start the better. Whether you are tracking your spending or saving for something special, creating a budget(预算) can help you deal with your expenses and plan for the future. All you need are paper and a pencil — and some self-control.
First, take a look at our sample monthly budget. Then, use a separate sheet of paper to plan your own. In the first two columns(栏), list your sources(来源) of income and how much you expect to earn from them. In the third and fourth columns, list what you expect to spend your money on and the amount.
The left-hand total should be more than or equal to the right-hand total. If it is, you have an effective budget.
Budgets are not complex, but sticking to them can be tough. When planning your budget, be realistic about your expenses. If you know that you drop $18 at a movie, don’t write $12 in that space simply because you wish you were spending less.
If you are eyeing a big purchase, such as a $150 skateboard, spend less and save more until you have the total amount. No matter how attractive it may be, avoid spending your savings. One day, you will thank yourself!
Monthly Income Amount Monthly Expense Amount Allowance $20.00. Snacks $20.00 Money Earned selling drinks $25.00 Musicdownloads $12.00 Money earnedbabysitting $12.50. Movies $18.00
$30.00 Video rental $10.00 Money Earned delivering
newspapers
Total $87.50 Total $66.00
46. Who is the passage written for?
A. Children.
B. Parents.
C. Breadwinners.
D. Bank managers.
47. The purpose of making a budget is to help people _________.
A. learn to be realistic
B. increase their saving
C. manage their money well
D. test their power-control
48. What should people do when planning a budget?
A. Fill in the expenses as they really are.
B. Avoid spending money on expensive things.
C. Set aside a fixed amount of money as savings.
D. List income and expenses on two pieces of paper.
49. Which of the following budgets is effective?
A.
Monthly Income Amount Monthly Expenses Amount
Allowance $20.00 Money Earned
$20.00
Walking dogs
Bus fares $40.00 Movies $28.00
Total $60.00 Total $48.00
B.
Monthly Income Amount Monthly Expenses Amount
Allowance $20.00 Movies $30.00
Money earned
$10.00 Bus fares $10.00 Washing cars
Total $30.00 Total $40.00
C.
Monthly Income Amount Monthly Expenses Amount
Allowance $27.50 Money Earned
$22.00
Selling drinks
Money earned $22.50 Birthday gifts $28.00
Total $50.00 Total $50.00
D.
Monthly Income Amount Monthly Expenses Amount
Allowance $26.00 Radio rentals $22.00
Money earned
$24.00 Birthday gifts $28.00 Doing yard work
Total $50.00 Total $50.00
50. The passage mainly tell us ________.
A. the importance of making a budget
B. how to make a budget
C. how to form good habits
D. how to spend money
C
A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than is possible to learn in general history classes. Most typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics, and war. But art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also religious beliefs, emotions, and psychology. In addition, information about the daily activities of our ancestors — or of people very different from our own —can be provided by art. In short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time
and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than can be found in most history books.
In history books, objective(客观的) information about the political life of a country is presented; that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, is subjective(主观的): it reflects emotions and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya was perhaps the first truly “political” artist. In his well-known painting The Third of May, 1808, he criticized the Spanish government for its misuse of power over people. Over a hundred years later, symbolic images were used in Pablo Picasso’s Guernica to express the horror of war. Meanwhile, on another continent, the powerful paintings of Diego Rivera, Jose Clemente Orozco, and David Alfaro Siqueiros — as well as the works of Alfredo Ramos Martinez —depicted these Mexican artists’ deep anger and sadness about social problems.
In the same way, art can reflect a culture’s religious beliefs. For hundreds of years in Europe, religious art was almost the only type of art that existed. Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that depicted people and stories from the Bible. Although most people couldn’t read, they could still understand biblical stories in the pictures on church walls. By contrast, one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its absence of human and animal images. This reflects the Islamic belief that statues are unholy(不圣洁的).
51. More can be learned about a culture from a study of art history than general
history because art history____________.
A. shows us the religious beliefs and emotions of a people in addition to political values
B. provides us with information about the daily activities of people in the past
C. gives us an insight into the essential qualities of a time and a place
D. all of the above
52. Art is subjective in that _________.
A. a personal and emotional view of history is presented through it
B. it can easily rouse our anger or sadness about social problems
C. it will find a ready echo in our hearts
D. both B and C
53. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Unlike Francisco Goya, Pablo Picasso and several Mexican artists expressed their political opinions in
their paintings.
B. History books often reveal the compilers’ political views.
C. Religious art remained in Europe for centuries the only type of art because most people regarded the
Bible as the Holy Book.
D. In the Middle East even today you can hardly find any human and animal figures on palaces or other
buildings.
54. The passage mainly discusses __________.
A. the difference between general history and art history
B. the making of art history
C. what we can learn from art
D. the influence of artists on art history
55. It may be concluded from this passage that __________.
A. Islamic artists have had to create architectural decoration with images of flowers or geometric forms
B. history teachers are more objective than artists
C. it is more difficult to study art history than general history
D. people and stories from the Bible were painted on churches and other buildings in order to popularize
the Bible
第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
在第56至60题中，Lucy, Tom, Bill 及其他的朋友们，the Bushes 和Mr. Head 正
计划如何过暑假。阅读下面六个有关暑假活动的广告（选项A、B、C、D、E和F），选出符合各人需要的最佳选项，并标在相应的位置。选项中有一项是多余选项。
_________56. Lucy is 22, a nurse in UK. She is planning a holiday abroad this summer. The holiday attracts her because she can get paid for her service while enjoying leisure time abroad.
_________ 57. Mr. Johnson is looking for a holiday for his son Tom. He expects Tom to gain some academic improvement while visiting some beautiful foreign cities. _________ 58. This summer, Bill and his friends want to develop their sport skills under some professional guidance. They also expect to learn teamwork and co-operation through physical training.
_________ 59. The Bushes are going to celebrate their fifth wedding anniversary. They are looking for a holiday in which they can enjoy beautiful scenery and a thorough rest.
_________ 60. Mr. Head is entitled(有……资格) to 15 paid holidays every year. This summer he decides to go vacationing with his wife and two middle school sons. He is looking for a holiday specially designed for a family and offers unusual physically active activities.
A
ACTIVITY HOLIDAYS
For mums, dads and kids. Canoeing, pony trekking(坐小型马车), rock climbing and general fun for all! Center based in pleasant surroundings.
Outdoor center
6 Woodward Way, Hatford
(05321 586)
B
CRICKET（板球）AND FOOTBALL HOLIDAYS
Coaching offered at coastal center. Become an expert with our friendly and capable instructors. Satisfaction guaranteed!
Fees: only 350 per week.
Free booklet from: Tudor Holidays
Dept. 7, Inglenook,
Fresh Bourne FR2 308
C
FREE HOLIDAY IN CANADA
Camps for youngsters in Canada require qualified nurses and teachers or students for summer vacation. Return flight paid, free accommodation and pocket money plus a week’s free time. Write to:
CampCanada
64, Window’s Walk
London WC2
D
SCOTTS CASTLE HOLIDAYS
Established in 1988 and based in Edinburgh, Scotts Castle Holidays can assist with family or group holidays, weekend breaks, honeymoons, holiday bookings, conferences, filming locations, family occasions, wedding and any request that involves venues(集合地点) in Scotland.
Tel: 44(0) 1208 821 341
E
LANGUAGE HOLIDAYS IN FAMILY
Educational visits for school children this summer. 3/4 week courses in Rome and Milan. Accommodation with an Italian family, excursions(远足) and activities. This season’s brochure(小册子) now available.
Tel: 324 7064
F
STAFFORDSHIRE’S VALE OF TRENT
Warm hospitality in peaceful and picturesque(独特) surroundings. Mini-guide and farmhouse accommodation. Leaflet(传单) from:
TouristInformationCenter
9 Market St, Lichfield
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分）
四、写作（共两节，满分为40分）
第一节基础写作（15分）
请根据以下的情景说明，使用5个规范的句子涵盖全部信息。
姓名李华性别女年龄20
文化程度高中身体状况健康身高 1.60m
经历在一家公司当过一年秘书
技能英语说写较突出，曾在上学时获英语竞赛一等奖；
会操作电脑，打字每分钟80字；有驾照(driving license)
[写作要求]
1．标题：Personal brief introduction
2．必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容；
3．将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。
第二节：任务型写作（25分）
请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求，写一篇150词左右的短文。
[任务说明]
你要参加一次中美学生主题交流辩论会，主题是“青少年学生应该如何正确利用网络”。在参赛之前，你需要查阅相关资料，并准备你的辩论发言。请认真阅读下面的短文，然后完成以下的任务。
1．概括短文的内容要点(30字左右)；
2．说明这些现象会产生的后果；
3．青少年应该如何正确利用网络。
[写作要求]
你可以使用实例或其他论述方法来支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料中的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
[阅读材料]
Recently a survey has been made on teenagers’ use of the Internet. The results are as follows.
Out of the 238 students who returned questionnaires, 179(75%) use the Internet at least once a week on average. The weekly Internet users are almost equally distributed between boys (52%) and girls (48%), as compared with other studies which found significantly more boys than girls online. The average amount of time spent on the Internet is 8 hours per week. However, the hours online per week vary greatly, from a little half an hour to a grand total of 62 hours per week. Most of the teenagers reflect that the favorite online services are games online, and few mention the use of the library on the Internet. According to teenagers who use the Internet very often: 58% of them frequently play games online, 34% of them chat by QQ or chat in chat rooms, and 5% of them read the news and less than 3% of them use the Internet as a tool for their study.