当前位置:文档之家› 高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点全集汇编含答案(4)

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点全集汇编含答案(4)

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点全集汇编含答案(4)
高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点全集汇编含答案(4)

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点全集汇编含答案(4)

一、选择题

1.—Andrew said he would be here by 8.

—_____. He has never been punctual for anything in his life.

A.You said it.B.I wouldn’t bet on it C.You asked for it D.I can’t agree more 2.Having failed in the driving test again, sh e’s feeling a bit ______ and needs cheering up. A.once in a blue moon B.down in the dumps C.as cool as a cucumber D.on top of the world

3.---Do you mind choosing Peter to be the new chairman?

----_______.

A.Of course. He is the best choice.

B.Certainly no t. We can’t find a better one.

C.Yes, I do. He is the most suitable person

D.No, I don’t. I don’t think he is the suitable person.

4.—Jack, you seem excited.

—______? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.

A.Guess what B.So what

C.Pardon me D.Who cares

5.—Mrs.Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today.

—Oh,no. . You have to get familiar with the keyboard first.

A.Think twice before you do

B.Learn to walk before you run

C.All things are difficult before they are easy

D.Don't county our chickens before they are hatched

6.----I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any further, Jenny. ----_______, Tommy. You can do it. A.No problem B.Come on

C.No hurry D.That’s OK

7.—Sid is never happy when he has nothing to do.

―I know. ______.

A.He has good taste B.He has done very well

C.It really bothers him D.It's none of his business

8.—What kind of career would you like, Tom?

—Well, ______. Being a writer could be interesting.

A.Sounds amazing B.I'm not sure exactly

C.You got it D.I couldn't agree more

9.-I really had a wonderful time at the party last night.

-______.

A.Oh, that’s very nice of you B.Congratulations

C.It’s a pleasure D.Oh, I’m glad to hear that

10.—How come Tom picked a quarrel with his wife?

—________? We also have the occasional argument.

A.What’s on B.How’s that

C.Who doesn’t D.Why not

11.—Linda, would you like to come and taste the dishes I have cooked?

—Don’t ______. You even don’t know how to fry an egg.

A.rain cats and dogs B.pull my leg C.be all ears D.be all thumbs 12.— How about putting some pictures into the report?

— ______ A picture is worth a thousand words.

A.I don’t think so.B.Why not?

C.Thank you.D.No matter.

13.—So you think I’m not honest?

—.That’s not what I mean.

A.Just forget it B.You’ve really got me ther e C.Don’t get me wrong D.Don’t beat around the bush

14.-Can I come and have a look at your new house?

-.Yes,_______!

A.with pleasure B.I like it C.I quite agree D.by all means 15.—I hope we’ll be able to move to the new house next month.

—______. The decoration is still in progress.

A.Forget it B.Hard to say C.Pardon me D.No kidding 16.—We are going to have a picnic this afternoon. Are you excited?

—________.

A.You know B.You bet C.You name it D.You mean it 17.— Have you heard that Jay Chou is singing his latest song in the concert?

—_________ Aren’t you joking with me?

A.That sounds great!B.Yes, I suppose it must be. C.Really?D.That’s a good idea.

18.—The loud music is really starting to get on my nerves.

—________ I can’t focus my attention on my home work.

A.I’ll bet.B.I got it .

C.You have me there.D.You have my word.

19.—Could you help me solve this puzzle, Tom?

—______________ I’m really not good at this game.

A.Never mind.B.You got me there.

C.It’s up to you.D.Sounds a good idea.

20.—Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing?

—______ He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty. A.How come?B.So what?C.By all means.D.With pleasure. 21.—Have you heard about the plan to sell the company?

—Not at all. I am totally__________

A.out of the blue B.in the dark C.not all there D.up in the air

22.The door to the secret garden was locked ____________ years ago.

A.nine B.eight C.ten D.eleven 23.—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.

—______ Mike can do it later.

A.No way B.Take your time

C.Nothing serious D.You're welcome

24.—A second,please.I have another call coming through.

—________.I’m not in a hurry.

A.Enjoy yourself B.Leave me alone

C.Do as you like D.Take your time

25.—The movie we saw last night was ridiculous.

—Well, _______. I would probably see it again.

A.I couldn’t agree more B.I can’t believe it is true

C.I thought it was pretty good D.I should have left early

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——安德鲁说他8点以前到这儿。——我不会赌的。他一生从不守时。A. You said it. 你说的;B. I wouldn’t bet on it我不会赌的;C. You asked for it你自己找的;D. I can’t agree more我完全同意。结合后文He has never been punctual for anything in his life. 他一生从不守时。因此我不相信安德鲁8点前能到这,B项“我不会赌的”符合语境。故选B项。

2.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习惯表达。句意:她驾驶证考试又没过,感到非常伤心,急需他人的鼓励。A. once in a blue moon千载难逢;B. down in the dumps心情沮丧;C. as cool as a cucumber镇定自若;

D. on top of the world幸福到极点;欣喜若狂。结合上文Having failed in the driving test again 可知考试没通过,应该是感到心情沮丧。故选B。

3.B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际英语。句意:——你介意选择Peter作为新的主席吗?——当然不介意了。我们不可能找出一个更好的人了。A. Of course. He is the best choice当然。你是最好的选择。 B. Certainly not. We can’t find a better one当然不介意了。我们不可能找出一个更好的人了;C. Yes, I do. He is the most suitable person是的,我介意。他是最合适的人选;D. No, I don’t. I don’t think he is the suitable person不,我不介意。我认为他不合适。A、C、D选择项前后表述不一致。故选B。

4.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——杰克,你看起来很兴奋。——猜猜看?我在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。A. Guess what 猜猜看;B. So what那又怎么样; C. Pardon me 请问刚才你说的什么;D. Who care谁管它呢。根据I won the first prize in the English speech contest可知,Guess what “猜猜看”符合句意。故选A。

考点:考查交际用语

【点睛】

本题考查日常交际用语,首先读懂对话,弄清句意及各选择项在语境中的具体运用,然后抓住关键答句I won the first prize,就不难选出正确答案。应对日常交际用语考题,考生应首先需要掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语,然后判断该题所适用的情景场合,最后判断出正确答案。

5.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查谚语辨析。句意:----史密斯太太,今天请教我怎么在电脑上画画。---哦,不。按部就班来。你得先熟悉一下键盘。A. Think twice before you do三思而后行;B. Learn to walk before you run按部就班;C. All things are difficult before they are easy凡事总是由难而易;D. Don't county our chickens before they are hatched不要过于乐观。根据You have to get familiar with the keyboard first.可知,学习电脑画画要按部就班,从易到难。故选B项。

6.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

考查习惯用语。句意:Jenny,我累死了。我再也走不动了。加油,Tommy。你一定能行。

A. No problem没问题;Come on 快点;No hurry不急;That’s OK没关系。根据Tommy. You can do it.可知,加油,Tommy。故选B。

7.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习语辨析。句意:——当Sid无所事事的时候,是永远不会快乐的。——我知道,这是困扰他的。A. He has good taste他很有品味;B. He has done very well他做得很好;C. It really bothers him它真的困扰他;D. It's none of his business与他无关。不做事会不快乐,让Sid困扰。故选C。

8.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——你喜欢什么样的职业,汤姆?——哦,我不太确定,做一个作家可能很有趣。A. Sounds amazing听起来令人吃惊;B. I'm not sure exactly我不太确定;C. You got it你明白了;D. I couldn't agree more我完全同意。根据下文“做一个作家可能很有趣”可推断,说话人不太确定。故选B。

9.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我昨晚在聚会上玩得很开心。——哦,听你这么说我很高兴。

A. Oh, that’s very nice of you哦,你真是太好了;

B. Congratulations恭喜;

C. It’s a pleasure 不用客气;

D. Oh, I’m glad to hear that哦,听你这么说我很高兴。上文别人说在昨晚的聚会上玩得开心,回答着应当说“听你这么说我很高兴”更符合语境。故选D。

10.C

解析:C

【解析】

试题分析:句意—怎么汤姆和他的妻子吵架了?—谁不吵架呀? 我们偶尔也争论。A. What’s on 怎么啦,发生什么事了?B. How’s that 怎么回事?C. Who doesn’t谁不会有这样的事呀?D. Why not为什么不?故选C。

考点:考查日常交际用语的用法。

11.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查固定用法。句意:——琳达,你愿意来尝尝我做的菜吗?——别开我玩笑。你甚至不知道怎么煎蛋。A. rain cats and dogs下倾盆大雨;B. pull my leg开玩笑;C. be all ears全神贯注地倾听;D. be all thumbs笨手笨脚的。此处指“开玩笑”。故选B。

12.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查日常交际用语。句意:——在报告里放些照片怎么样?——为什么不呢?一图胜千言。A. I don’t think so.我不这样认为;B. Why not? 为什么不呢?C. Thank you.谢谢;D. No matter.没关系。根据A picture is worth a thousand words.可知,后者对前者的提议很赞同。故选B。

13.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——那么你认为我不诚实?——别误解,那不是我的意思。A. Just forget it算了吧;B. You’ve really got me there你可真难到我了;C. Don’t get me wrong别误会;D. Don’t beat around the bush别拐弯抹角了。根据“That’s not what I mean”可知表示不是我的意思,请不要误会。故选C项。

14.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——我可以来看看你的新房子吗?——可以,当然可以。A.with pleasure愿意效劳;B.I like it我喜欢它;C.I quite agree我非常同意;D.by all means当然可以。由前文的Yes可知,表示同意请求,故选D。

【点睛】

15.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我希望我们下个月可以搬到新房子去。——很难说。还在装修。A. Forget it算了吧;B. Hard to say很难说;C. Pardon me请原谅;D. No kidding不是开玩笑。根据下文内容The decoration is still in progress可知,此处用“很难说”符合语境,故选B项。

16.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际用语。句意:——今天下午我们要去野餐。你兴奋吗?——当然。A. You know你知道;B. You bet肯定地,当然;C. You name it凡是你能说出的;D. You mean it你是说真的。对方问去野餐兴不兴奋,回答者说“当然”,应用“You bet”更符合语境。故选B。

17.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——你听说周杰伦在演唱会上唱他的新歌了吗?——真的吗?你不是在跟我开玩笑吧?A. That sounds great!听起来真棒!B. Yes, I suppose it must be. 是的,我想一定是这样。C. Really?真的吗?D. That’s a good idea.好主意。结合后文Aren’t you joking with me?可知对方不相信周杰伦在演唱会唱他的新歌这件事,因此C选项Really?“真的吗?”最符合语境。故选C。

18.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——响亮的音乐真的开始让我紧张起来。——我打赌,我不能集中精神写作业。A. I’ll bet.我打赌;我信;B. I got it .我明白了;C. You have me there.你这下子难倒我了;D. You have my word.我向你保证。根据句意,得知两人都觉得吵闹的音乐刺激了他们的神经,使他们不安,故选择I’ll bet,表示后者打赌,他不能集中精神写作业了。故选A。

19.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

考查交际用语。句意:——汤姆,你能帮我解决这个难题吗?——你把我难住了。我真的不擅长这个游戏。A. Never mind.没关系;B. You got me there. 你把我难住了;C. It’s up to you. 由你决定;D. Sounds a good idea. 听起来是个好主意。根据空后I’m really not good at this game.可知,此处指“你把我难住了”。故选B。

20.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

考查日常交际用语。句意:-你知道关于张仲景的事情吗?-当然。自东汉以来,他被尊为医学大师。A. How come?怎么会?B. So what?那又怎样?C. By all means.当然;D. With pleasure.很愿效劳。根据空后He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.可知,后者对张仲景非常了解。所以他“当然”知道关于张仲景的事情。C选项符合语境。故选C。

21.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:——你听说了关于卖掉公司的计划吗?——一点也没。我完全不知道。A. out of the blue意外地;B. in the dark不知道;C. not all there不太正常;

D. up in the air悬而未决。根据“Not at all.”可知,此处用“完全知道此计划”符合语境,故选B项。

22.C

解析:C

【解析】

【原文】

考察小说情节发生时间。句意:通往秘密花园的门在十年前就被锁上了。A.nine九;

B.eight八;

C.ten十;

D.eleven十一;根据小说情节,本题选择C项。

23.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——对不起,我忘记锁门了。——没什么大问题。Mike一会儿会做的。A. No way没门;B. Take your time慢慢来;C. Nothing serious没什么大问题; D. You're welcome不客气。根据Mike can do it later.可知这里意思是没什么大问题。故选C。24.D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意为:——请稍等。又有电话打进来了。——慢慢来。我不急。A. Enjoy yourself 玩的高兴;B. Leave me alone别管我;C. Do as you like:按你喜欢的方式去做;D. Take your time 不着急,慢慢来。根据“I’m not in a hurry.”可知,慢慢来。我不急。故选D项。

25.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我们昨晚看的那部电影真滑稽。——我觉得很不错。我可能还会再看一遍。A. I couldn’t agree more我再同意不过了;B. I ca n’t believe it is true我相信那不是真的;C. I thought it was pretty good我觉得很不错;D. I should have left early我应该早点走的。根据I would probably see it again.可知说话人是喜欢这部电影的,觉得不错,不赞同上文说话人的看法。故选C项。

高考英语情景交际用语考点归纳

高中英语情景交际用语复习 【知识点归纳】 1.Introduction(介绍 ——Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you. 2.Greetings(问候 ——Very well,thank you. 3.Thanks(感谢 — —It’s a pleasure./My Pleasure./That’s OK./You’re welcome./Don’t mention it./That’s all right. 4.Apologies(道歉 — —That’s OK./It’s all right./Never mind./It’s nothing./Forget it./It doesn’t matter. 5.Invitation(邀请) ——Thank you./No, thank you. 6.Asking for permission(请求允许 —— I’m sorry,it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not. 7.Expressing wishes and congratulations(祝愿和祝贺 —— ——Congratulations! 8.Offering help(提供帮助 —— No,thanks./Thank you all the same. 9.Making appointments(约会 ——All right.See you then. 10.Making telephone calls(打电话) — —Just a moment, please./Sorry. He isn’t in just now. /Hold the line, please. /Hello. This is Mary speaking. 11.Having meals(就餐) —Would you like something to eat/dr— No,thank you.I’ve had enough. 12.Seeing a doctor(就医) ——I’m not quite myself./I feel terrible(bad,horrible...). 13.Shopping购物 ——I want/I’d like a pair of sports shoes. 14.Asking the way(问路 —Excuse me.Where is the post office?/Excuse me.Which is the way to the post office?/Can(Could) you tell me the way to the post office?/How can I get to —It’s over there./Go down this street until you see the tall red building.You can’t miss it./You can take bus No.23./Turn left at the first crossing./Sorry,I don’t know.I’m a stranger here.

【英语】高考英语情景交际基础练习测试题

【英语】高考英语情景交际基础练习测试题 一、单项选择情景交际 1.—Jack has admitted letting out the secret again. —No surprise. However, admitting his problem but never making a change is just like ________. A.landing on his feet B.bursting on the scene C.scratching the surface D.making the headlines 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查固定短语。句意:——杰克承认又泄露了秘密。——不意外。然而,承认自己的问题却从不改变,这只是表面现象。A. landing on his feet逢凶化吉;B. bursting on the scene突然出现;C. scratching the surface只触及问题的表面;D. making the headlines成为头条新闻。根据句意及各选项意思,仅是承认自己的问题却不改变,只是表面现象。故选C。 2.— The final examination is around the corner. I couldn't go out and play football with you.— Come on. . All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. A.Be all ears B.It’s a piece of cake C.Don’t be a wet blanket D.Don’t pull my leg 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景对话。句意:---期末考试临近了。我不能出去和你踢足球。---来吧,别扫兴了。只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。Be all ears全神贯注地听着,专心倾听;a piece of cake 小菜一碟; 非常容易的事;Don’t be a wet blanke别扫兴了;Don’t pull my leg别拉我的腿。根据句意可知,此处只有C符合题意,故选C。 3.-What do you think of the book? -It's ______ a book.It serves as a really good guide to job hunters. A.other than B.more than C.rather than D.less than 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查短语辨析。句意:---你觉得这本书怎么样?——它不仅仅是一本书,它还是一本很好的求职者指南。other than 除了,不同于…;more than 超过,不仅仅是;rather than 而不是;less than 少于,不到,故选B。

高考英语语法知识点总结

专题一定语从句 一、关系代词引导的定语从句 1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 which 指物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语(作宾语时可以省略) who 指人在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 whom 指人在从句中作宾语 whose 指人或物在从句中作定语 as 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 but 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 注意:指物时,whose+名词=the+名词+of which 或of which+the+名词 2、as 的用法 (1)常用于下列结构:such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as 注意:the same…as 表示同一类,不同一个 the same…that 表示同一个 (2)as与which的区别 a、位置不同 as可放在主句后,主句前或主句中间;which只能放在主句后。 b、as起连接作用,表达说话人的观点、看法,并指出主句内容的根据或出处,意为“正如,正像”。 Which相当于并列句,可以用and this来代替,意为“这一点,这件事’”。 注意:as常用于下列结构:as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。 C、在从句中作主语时,which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语,而as只可作系动词be的主语。 3、but用作关系代词,相当于who/that…not 例:In China there is no one but knows Lei Feng. 二、只用that不用which的情况 1、.先行词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时 2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时. 3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。 4、当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。 5、当先行词是数词时. 6、当先行词既指人又指物时。 7、如有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另一个关系代词则宜用that。 8、主句是There be结构,修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词。 9、被修饰成分为表语,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时,该关系代词宜用that。 10、先行词为what,关系代词用that。

历年全国高考英语情景交际试题汇总及答案

历年全国高考英语情景交际试题汇总及答案 一、单项选择情景交际 1.—You think I shouldn’t say how I feel? —_____. Do what you like. A.Same to you B.That’s for sure C.I hope so D.I don’t care 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景交际。句意:——你以为我不该说我的感受吗?——我不在乎,做你喜欢做的。A. Same to you你也一样;B. That’s for sure当然;C. I hope so我希望如此;D. I don’t care我不在意。根据Do what you like.可知,D项符合题意。故项D项。 2.We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do. A.a black sheep B.a dark horse C.a green hand D.a wet blanket 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害群之马; B. a dark horse黑马; C. a green hand新手; D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意:我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人,对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。 3.--Was he _____when he got an A+ in the English exam? --Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it . A.On cloud nine B.hot under the collar C.Down in the dumps D.as cool as a cucumber 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查习惯用语。句意:——当他在英语考试中得了A+时,他是不是非常高兴?——当然!他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。A. On cloud nine乐不可支;B. hot under the collar愤怒的;C. Down in the dumps气馁;D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。故选A。 4.-Have you seen this film? It shows friendship, love and help. -______I was deeply moved. A.I'm the top dog B.It's my cup of tea C.I have green fingers D.It's a piece of cake 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点知识点(7)

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点知识点(7) 一、选择题 1.—There is a belief that the robots will take the place of human beings one day. —After all, they don't have their own thinking. A.Don't mention it. B.It depends. C.I don't think so. D.I have no idea. 2.---Great! You look smart in that suit. ---My mother gave it to me for the Spring Festival. You know, ______. A.it is the thought that counts B.beauty is in the eye of the beholder C.each bird loves to hearhimself sing D.the outsider sees the most of the game 3.- May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. - _________, thanks. I think I can manage. A.All right B.No problem C.It’s all right D.No way 4.—Jack, you seem excited. —______? I won the first prize in the English speech contest. A.Guess what B.So what C.Pardon me D.Who cares 5.—Mrs.Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today. —Oh,no. . You have to get familiar with the keyboard first. A.Think twice before you do B.Learn to walk before you run C.All things are difficult before they are easy D.Don't county our chickens before they are hatched 6.-Ken, can I get you anything to drink? -______. A.You are welcome B.No problem C.I wouldn’t mind a coffee D.Doesn’t matter 7.—Stop criticizing everyone! You should ______ and admit that you aren’t perfec t either!—Maybe you’re right. But I don’t know what makes you think so. A.kill the fatted calf B.have eggs on your face C.get down off your high horse D.wash your hands off 8.—Kobe Bryant was a basketball star with strong fighting spirit. —_____________. He's always a role model for youngsters. A.I couldn't agree more.B.I can't help it.C.I couldn't be bothered.D.I beg to differ. 9.—Dad is always that busy. —_______ . But he is a wonderful doctor and he treats his patients kindly. A.I can’t complain B.Th at’s all right C.He just can’t help it D.Don’t mention it

高中英语知识点总结

高中英语知识点总结 1.able 用法:be able to do Note: 反义词unable表示不能,而disabled表示残疾的。 be able to do可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。 2.abroad 用法:表示到(在)国外,是一个副词,前面不加介词。 Note: 可以说from abroad, 表示从国外回来。 3.admit 用法:表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。 Note: 表示允许进入的时候与介词to搭配。 4.advise 用法:advise sb. to do; advise doing Note: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即:advise that sb. (should) do的形式。 5.afford 用法:通常与动词不定式搭配使用。 Note: 前面需要有be able to或can等词。 6.after 用法:表示在时间、空间之后;be after表示追寻。 Note: 用在将来时的时候后面接一时间点,而in接一个时间段,如:after 3 o’clock; in 3 days. 7.agree 用法:与介词on, to, with及动词不定式搭配。 Note: agree on表示达成一致;agree to表示批准;agree with表示同意某人说的话。 8.alive 用法:表语性形容词,在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。 Note: 可以作状语使用,表示活活地,如:bury sb. alive. 9.allow 用法:allow doing; allow sb. to do Note: 可以表示允许进入,如:Please allow me in. 10.among 用法:用在三者或三者以上的群体中。 Note: 还可以表示其中之一,如:He is among the best. 11.and 用法:用于连接两个词、短语、句子或其他相同结构。

【英语】历年全国高考英语情景交际试题汇总及答案

【英语】历年全国高考英语情景交际试题汇总及答案 一、单项选择情景交际 1.— The movie starts at 8:30, and we can have a quick bite before we go. —_____. See you at 8:10. A.So long B.Sounds great C.Good luck D.Have a good time 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查交际用语。句意:—电影8:30开始,在我们去之前我们可以快速地吃点东西。—听上去是个好主意。八点十分见。A. So long再见;B. Sounds great听起来好极了;C. Good luck 好运;D. Have a good time过得愉快,玩的很开心。根据情境,第一个说话者提出了建议,第二个说话者很认同,认为那是个好主意。故选B。 2.— Shall we go for a drink downstairs? —. Will two o’clock be OK? A.Sorry, I’m not available now B.Sure, no problem C.S orry, I can’t make it today D.Sure, it’s up to you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景对话。句意:---我们去楼下喝一杯好吗?-对不起,现在没空。两点可以吗? Sorry, I’m not available now. 抱歉,现在没空;Sure, no problem当然,没问题;Sorry, I can’t make it today对不起,今天不行;D. Sure, it’s up to you当然,由你决定。根据“两点钟可以吗”可知,现在没空,故选A。 3.— Shall we stay at home or go fishing? — ______. A.That’s not the point.B.So what? C.Oh, come on! D.It’s up to you. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景交际。A. That’s not the point.那不是重点;B. So what? 那又怎么样;C. Oh, come on!加油;D. It’s up to you.完全由你决定。句意:——我们是呆在家里还是去钓鱼?——完全由你决定。结合句意可知答案为D。 4.﹣It really annoys me when a person's cell phone goes off during a movie? ﹣Yeah, me too. It really _________.

高三英语作文必备知识点 情景交际小结

情景交际 【考纲要求】高考英语测试定位为语言交际能力测试,语言必须放在实际的、并尽可能不同的情景中运用;语言必须适合具体的交际行为;考查的焦点在于是否达到交际目的;语言交际行为除了需要语言能力外,还需要一些其他的能力,因此考纲要求考生必须熟练掌握常见功能意念和情景场景的表达法,能用地道的英语去交流。 【专题要点】情景交际考点概览:1.功能意念部分包括:问候,介绍,告别,感谢和应答,祝愿、祝贺和应答,邀请和应答,提供(帮助等)和应答,约会,意原和希望,请求、允许和应答;同意和不同意,喜好和厌恶,决断和坚持,判断和意见,职责,能力,偏爱,责备和抱怨,肯定和不肯定,禁止和警告,可能和不可能,预见、猜测和相信,请求,劝告和建议,许诺,提醒,表示焦虑,表示惊奇,表示喜悦等三十余项。 2.情景场所部分:包括谈论天气,购物,问路和应答,问时间、日期和应答,就餐,打电话,传递信息,看病,求救,语言困难,标志和说明等十余项。 【教法指引】培养交际能力是英语教学的目的,也是英语考试的目标。情景交际属“语言功能和话题”考核项目,分析近五年来的高考试题,高考情景对话比重加大。近年来高考英语知识运用题逐渐加大了交际英语中情景对话的比重,能较全面考查学生利用英语进行交际的能力,并考查学生对讲英语国家的社会代化背景的了解情况。高考英语试题中,单项选择题越来越注重对情景交流用语的考查,越发强调对交流能力的测试。情景会话用语主要考查教学大纲中所规定的常用会话套语。考查的方式以应答为主,提问为辅;以中英代化差异明显的语言交流项目为重点考查对象,该类试题体现了以情景为条件,以对话为主要表达形式,而且既短小又灵活,前言后语连接紧凑,答语多呈现省略等特点,这就增加了答案的隐蔽性,给考生的选择带来了一定的难度;众所周知,历届高考英语科试题的命制都要遵循稳定性和连续性的原则,英语知识运用的命制原则为:1、语言必须放在实际的并尽可能不同的情景中运用;2、语言必须适合具体的交际行为;3、考核的焦点在于是否达到交际的目的;4、语言交际行为除了需要语言能力外,还需要代化等其他的能力;从这些命题原则我们可以看出全国各地的高考英语遵循了以上原则的。英语的交际性和实用性是高考考查的热点和难点,因此教师在引导学生复习备考中,应该把英语的交际性作为备考的重点,因此,高考英语备考既要掌握词汇、语法和阅读等方面的相应知识,更要在理解特定的语言情景下如何恰当地使用地道的英语表达习惯来交流思想、传递信息,教师要求考生应特别注意对中西方代化知识的了解,通过与中国代化的对照,积累认识,养成用地道的英语对生活中各种常见问题进行提问和作答的交际习惯,所以我们必须加大对交际用语中的情景对话的研究,以期做到游刃有余。 【知识网络】情景交际的用法 1.问候:⑴A:Good morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi. How do you do ? Nice to meet you. B:回答相同⑵A:How are you? B:Fine, thank you.And you? Very well,thank you. 2.介绍:⑴This is Mr/Mrs/Miss...⑵ I'd like you to meet my parents.⑶ My name is....I'm a student. 3.告别 A:Goodbye.See you later/tomorrow. Good night. B:回答相同 4.感谢和应答表示感谢通常回答 Thank you very much. Not at all. Thanks a lot. That's OK. Many thanks. That's all right. Thanks for helping me. You're welcome. 5.祝愿、祝贺和应答 ⑴A:Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time/journey. Congratulations! B:Thank you. ⑵A:Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! B:The same to you. ⑶A:Happy birthday to you. B:Thank you. 6.道歉和应答 A:I'm sorry.I'm sorry to trouble you. B:It doesn't matter. It's not important. That's nothing. 7.遗憾和同情 What a pity!I'm sorry to hear that.

高中英语知识点总结版

高中英语知识点总结版集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-

【2018高考】英语超重点学习营 课前资料 目录: 一、重点单词 二、重点词组 三、高级词汇 四、词组固定搭配 五、高级句型结构 六、过去完成时概念 七、阅读理解解题指导 一、重点单词 1.able 用法:be able to do Note: 反义词unable表示不能,而disabled表示残疾的。 be able to do可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。 2.abroad 用法:表示到(在)国外,是一个副词,前面不加介词。 Note: 可以说from abroad, 表示从国外回来。 3.admit 用法:表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。Note: 表示允许进入的时候与介词to搭配。 4.advise 用法:advise sb. to do; advise doing Note: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即:advise that sb. (should) do的形式。 5.afford 用法:通常与动词不定式搭配使用。 Note: 前面需要有be able to或can等词。 6.after 用法:表示在时间、空间之后;be after表示追寻。

Note: 用在将来时的时候后面接一时间点,而in接一个时间段,如:after 3 o’clock; in 3 days. 7.agree 用法:与介词on, to, with及动词不定式搭配。 Note: agree on表示达成一致;agree to 表示批准;agree with表示同意某人说的话。 8.alive 用法:表语性形容词,在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。 Note: 可以作状语使用,表示活活地,如:bury sb. alive. 9.allow 用法:allow doing; allow sb. to do Note: 可以表示允许进入,如:Please allow me in. 10.among 用法:用在三者或三者以上的群体中。 Note: 还可以表示其中之一,如:He is among the best. 11.and 用法:用于连接两个词、短语、句子或其他相同结构。Note: 与祈使句搭配时往往可以表示条件。如:Work hard, and you’ll succeed sooner or later. 12.another 用法:表示又一个,泛指,相当于one more的含义。 Note: 不能直接加复数名词,需要与一个数词搭配,如:another 2 weeks. 13.answer 用法:及物动词,但在作名词时要与介词to搭配。 Note: 可以表示接电话、应门等。如:answer the phone/door. 14.anxious 用法:be anxious for/about/to do Note: be anxious about表示担心;be anxious for表示盼望得到。 15.appear 用法:不及物动词,没有宾语,没有被动语态。 Note: 还可以作为系动词,与seem同义,表示看起来……。 16.arrive 用法:arrive at表示到一个小地方;arrive in表示到一个大地方。Note: 引申含义表示得出,如:arrive at a decision/conclusion.

【精品】历年全国高考英语情景交际试题汇总及答案

【精品】历年全国高考英语情景交际试题汇总及答案 一、单项选择情景交际 1.—Shall we go out for a walk? —_____. A.Good idea. B.Good luck. C.Have fun. D.Good bye. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查交际用语。句意:——我们去散步吧?——好主意!A. Good idea好主意;B. Good luck! 祝你好运;C. Have fun你玩得开心;D. Good bye再见。根据语境收到一块去散步的邀请,应该是接受,Good idea是接受邀请之意。故选A。 【点睛】 情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。 2.—Going to Bookuu this weekend? — ! Would you like to go with me? A.You bet. B.You know better C.You got me D.You there 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景交际。A. You bet.你说的没错; B. You know better明事理,有头脑; C. You got me你难住我了; D. You there你在那里。句意:——这个周末去Bookuu吗?——你说的没错!你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。 3.—Wow! You look funny in that sweater. —My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,____________. A.each bird loves to hear himself sing B.beauty is in the eye of the beholder C.it is the thought that counts D.the outsider sees the most of the game 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查谚语。——哇!你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。——我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。你知道,礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意。A. each bird loves to hear himself sing孤芳自赏 B. beauty is in the eye of the beholder情人眼里出西施 C. it is the thought that counts礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意 D. the outsider sees the most of the game旁观者清。故选C。 4.-When he is invited to a party, he is always making trouble or upsetting others. -Just as people who know him say,______.

英语:情景交际知识点

英语:情景交际知识点 情景交际题型特点: 情景交际的考查目的主要在于考查考生对英语知识的理解及应用,从而检测出考生的英语驾驭能力。 这类题内容丰富,范围广,并无一定的模式。每一个人对于交际中所出现的情形都无法预料,因此,考生在复习中应从以下几方面着手: 1.熟悉句型结构,增强理解能力; 2.进行广泛阅读,积累各种情景中交际应酬的用语从而提高交际能力; 3.熟悉中、英两种文化差异,掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯方式: 4.多看英文电视、电影,多跟外国人交谈,从而提高英语实际运用能力。 这类题虽然没有固定规律可寻,但只要交际能力提高了,解答这类题目就非常容易了。 情景交际试题命题方式: 英语情景交际型试题主要考查考生对英语知识的理解和应用能力,考查考生对中西方文化差异的掌握情况及对英语的使用和驾驭能力。在高考试题中,交际用语的考查相对集中,主要考查社会交往中的一些日常用语。考查的方式以应答为主,提问为辅:以跨越文化交际中差异明显的交际项目为重点考查对象。命题方式有以下几种: 1、考查习惯应答语: 许多情景对话中使用的是英美人的习惯用语。问候、告别、打电话、纹路、看病、购物等常见的交际话题均有其较为固定的套语;感谢、道歉、祝愿、请求亦有其固定的应答用语。

2、考查文化差异语: 汉语和英语在交际文化方面有许多共同之处,但也存在诸多差异。这些差异往往是考查的重中之重。避免母语交际定势的干扰,根据英语的文化交际习惯来应答是掌握文化差异的关键。 3、考查语言结构语: 根据不同的交际用语,说话者回采用不同的交际用语来表达自己的态度和情感。如当说话人对刚刚提出的说法或意见持肯定态度时,可以说: Yes, I think(suppose, believe) so./Yes, I'm afraid so. 对刚刚提出的说法或意见持否定态度时,则说: No, I don't think (suppose, believe) so./No, I believe(soppose) not./No, I hope not. 要点知识点拨: 常见的交际用语: 1. Go ahead. (单独使用,表同意) 行,可以。 2. You guess it. 你猜对了! 3. Cheer up. 相当于Comeon. 振作起来,高兴起来。 4. Come on. (1)(用于命令)快!加油! (2)(表示知道了某人所说的话不正确)得了吧! 5. No problem. (1)(表示乐于帮助或事情容易做)没问题。 (2)(回答别人的道歉或道谢)没什么。不客气,没关系。 6.(1)That is very kind of you.=Thank you. (2)Nothing of the kind.(强调情况与所说的不相同)决不是那么一回事,一点也不。 7.(1)With pleasure.(客气地接受或同意)“当然了,很愿意,非常乐意(效劳)”,常用于对别人请求的回复。

最新高中英语情景交际经典习题(含答案)

最新高中英语情景交际经典习题(含答案) 一、单项选择情景交际 1.—Do you think he will come to my birthday party? — _______ . —That’s good. Everybody’s expecting him. A.I don’t know for sure B.You can count on it C.You can believe him D.It depends 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查交际用语。句意:——你认为他会来我的生日聚会吗?——你尽管放心。——那太好了。每个人都希望他来。A. I don’t know for sure我不确定;B. You can count on it你尽管相 信好了,尽管放心;C. You can believe him你可以信任他;D. It depends依情况而定。从下文可知是肯定的回答,会参加聚会。故选B。 【点睛】 情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。此题中下文的That’s good. Everybody’s expecting him.说明他会到,所以才选了You can count on it,表示会来聚会。故选B。 2.—Going to Bookuu this weekend? — ! Would you like to go with me? A.You bet. B.You know better C.You got me D.You there 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景交际。A. You bet.你说的没错; B. You know better明事理,有头脑; C. You got me你难住我了; D. You there你在那里。句意:——这个周末去Bookuu吗?——你说的没错!你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。 3.— Shall we go for a drink downstairs? —. Will two o’clock be OK? A.Sorry, I’m not available now B.Sure, no problem C.Sorry, I c an’t make it today D.Sure, it’s up to you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景对话。句意:---我们去楼下喝一杯好吗?-对不起,现在没空。两点可以吗? Sorry, I’m not available now. 抱歉,现在没空;Sure, no problem当然,没问题;Sorry, I can’t make

高中英语语法总结(完整版;高中必看!)

高中英语语法总结(完整版;高中必看!) 专题一:定语从句 一、关系代词引导的定语从句 1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 which指物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语(作宾语时可以省略) who指人在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 whom指人在从句中作宾语 whose指人或物在从句中作定语 as指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 but指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 注意:指物时,whose+名词=the+名词+of which或of which+the+名词2、as 的用法 (1)常用于下列结构:such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as 注意:the same…as 表示同一类,不同一个 the same…that 表示同一个

(2)as与which的区别 a、位置不同 as可放在主句后,主句前或主句中间;which只能放在主句后。 b、as起连接作用,表达说话人的观点、看法,并指出主句内容的根据或出处,意为“正如,正像”。 Which相当于并列句,可以用and this来代替,意为“这一点,这件事’”。 注意:as常用于下列结构:as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。 c、在从句中作主语时,which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语,而as只可作系动词be的主语。 二、只用that不用which的情况 1、.先行词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时 2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时. 3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。

高考英语情景交际题100道含答案

高中英语情景交际模拟题(满分:100分) 1.—I’m sorry I’m late again. —. A.You are welcome B.Don’t mention it C.Never mind D.It depends 2.—Let’s go to the Blue Lagoon.The soft music makes me relaxed. —.It makes me sleepy. A.Bless me B.Me,too C.Not me D.Let me see 3.—You look so tired after working long hours.Why not just take a rest? —. A.Maybe I should B.It just depends C.You don’t know D.I can’t tell you 4.—You didn’t get hurt at all in the snowstorm? —.I was a lucky dog. A.No problem B.I don’t think so C.I’m afraid not D.Good heavens 5.—I enjoy Chinese food very much. —. A.Please taste quickly B.Have more,please C.Help yourself D.Eat slowly,while it is hot 6.—Would you mind if I played the violin here? —. A.No,yo u won’t B.No,do as you please C.Yes,I do not mind D.Yes,do as you please 7.—What do you think of the play? —.I have seen it twice. A.You can’t praise the play too highly B.It’s just so—so C.You can’t praise the play highly D.Don’t mention it 8.—Did you go Dutch after that meal,I mean,with the other five friends? —. A.Yes,they did B.Yes,they paid for the meal C.No,they didn’t D.No,because it was my treat that day 9.—The moon cake is really delicious.Can I have another piece? — A.You can. B.Behave yourself. C.Be my guest! D.Do it yourself. 10.—Pardon me,sir.And is it time for us to set off now? —.We’ll have to wait for one more hour. A.Certainly,it is B.That’s all right C.Sorry,it’s too long D.Sorry,I am afraid not 11.—I have just narrowly passed my exam.I feel so relieved now. —! A.Cheer up B.That’s all right C.What a pity D.Well done

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档