2009年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试
英语试题
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
Research on animal intelligence always makes me wonder just how smart humans are. 1 the fruit-fly experiments described in Carl Zimmer’s piece in the Science Times on Tuesday. Fruit flies who were taught to be smarter than the average fruit fly 2 to live shorter lives. This suggests that 3 bulbs burn longer, that there is an 4 in not being too terrifically bright.
Intelligence, it 5 out, is a high-priced option. It takes more upkeep, burns more fuel and is slow 6 the starting line because it depends on learning — a gradual 7 — instead of instinct. Plenty of other species are able to learn, and one of the things they’ve apparently learned is when to 8 .
Is there an adaptive value to 9 intelligence? That’s the question behind this new research. I like it. Instead of casting a wistful glance 10 at all the species we’ve left in the dust I.Q.-wise, it implicitly asks what the real 11 of our own intelligence might be. This is 12 the mind of every animal I’ve ever met.
Research on animal intelligence also makes me wonder what experiments animals would 13 on humans if they had the chance. Every cat with an owner, 14 , is running a small-scale study in operant conditioning. we believe that 15 animals ran the labs, they would test us to 16 the limits of our patience, our faithfulness, our memory for terrain. They would try to decide what intelligence in humans is really 17 , not merely how much of it there is. 18 , they would hope to study a 19 question: Are humans actually aware of the world they live in? 20 the results are inconclusive.
1. [A] Suppose [B] Consider [C] Observe [D] Imagine
2. [A] tended [B] feared [C] happened [D] threatened
3. [A] thinner [B] stabler [C] lighter [D] dimmer
4. [A] tendency [B] advantage [C] inclination [D] priority
5. [A] insists on [B] sums up [C] turns out [D] puts forward
6. [A] off [B] behind [C] over [D] along
7. [A] incredible [B] spontaneous [C]inevitable [D] gradual
8. [A] fight [B] doubt [C] stop [D] think
9. [A] invisible [B] limited [C] indefinite [D] different
10. [A] upward [B] forward [C] afterward [D] backward
11. [A] features [B] influences [C] results [D] costs
12. [A] outside [B] on [C] by [D] across
13. [A] deliver [B] carry [C] perform [D] apply
14. [A] by chance [B] in contrast [C] as usual [D] for instance
15. [A] if [B] unless [C] as [D] lest
16. [A] moderate [B] overcome [C] determine [D] reach
17. [A] at [B] for [C] after [D] with
18. [A] Above all [B] After all [C] However [D] Otherwise
19. [A] fundamental [B] comprehensive [C] equivalent [D] hostile
20. [A] By accident [B] In time [C] So far [D] Better still
Section II Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions:
Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points)
Text1
Habits are a funny thing. We reach for them mindlessly, setting our brains on auto-pilot and relaxing into the unconscious comfort of familiar routine. “Not choice, but habit rules the unreflecting herd,” William Wordsworth said in the 19th century. In the ever-changing 21st century, even the word “habit” carries a negative connotation.
So it seems antithetical to talk about habits in the same context as creativity and innovation. But brain researchers have discovered that when we consciously develop new habits, we create parallel synaptic paths, and even entirely new brain cells, that can jump our trains of thought onto new, innovative tracks.
But don’t bother trying to kill off old habits; once those ruts of procedure are worn into the hippocampus, they’re ther e to stay. Instead, the new habits we deliberately ingrain into ourselves create parallel pathways that can bypass those old roads.
“The first thing needed for innovation is a fascination with wonder,” says Dawna Markova, author of “The Open Mind” and an e xecutive change consultant for Professional Thinking Partners. “But we are taught instead to ‘decide,’ just as our president calls himself ‘the Decider.’” She adds, however, that “to decide is to kill off all possibilities but one. A good innovational thinker is always exploring the many other possibilities.”
All of us work through problems in ways of which we’re unaware, she says. Researchers in the late 1960 covered that humans are born with the capacity to approach challenges in four primary ways: analytically, procedurally, relationally (or collaboratively) and innovatively. At puberty, however, the brain shuts down half of that capacity, preserving only those modes of thought that have seemed most valuable
during the first decade or so of life.
The current emphasis on standardized testing highlights analysis and procedure, meaning that few of us inherently use our innovative and collaborative modes of thought. “This breaks the major rule in the American belief system — that anyone can do anything,” explains M. J. Ryan, author of the 2006 book “This Year I Will...” and Ms. Markova’s business partner. “That’s a lie that we have perpetuated, and it fosters commonness. Knowing what you’re good at and doing even more of it creates excellence.” This is where d eveloping new habits comes in.
21. The view of Wordsworth habit is claimed by being
A. casual
B. familiar
C. mechanical
D. changeable.
22. The researchers have discovered that the formation of habit can be
A. predicted
B. regulated
C. traced
D. guided
23.” ruts”(in line one, paragraph 3) has closest meaning to
A. tracks
B. series
C. characteristics
D. connections
24. Ms. Markova’s comments suggest that the practice of standard testing ? A, prevents new habits form being formed
B, no longer emphasizes commonness
C, maintains the inherent American thinking model
D, complies with the American belief system
25. Ryan most probably agree that
A. ideas are born of a relaxing mind
B. innovativeness could be taught
C. decisiveness derives from fantastic ideas
D. curiosity activates creative minds
Text 2
It is a wise father that knows his own child, but today a man can boost his paternal (fatherly) wisdom –or at least confirm that he’s the kid’s dad. All he needs to do is shell our $30 for paternity testing kit (PTK) at his local drugstore – and another $120 to get the results.
More than 60,000 people have purchased the PTKs since they first become available without prescriptions last years, according to Doug Fog, chief operating officer of Identigene, which makes the over-the-counter kits. More than two dozen companies sell DNA tests Directly to the public , ranging in price from a few hundred dollars to more than $2500.
Among the most popular : paternity and kinship testing , which adopted children can use to find their biological relatives and latest rage a many passionate genealogists-and supports businesses that offer to search for a family’s geographic roots .
Most tests require collecting cells by webbing saliva in the mouth and sending it to the company for testing. All tests require a potential candidate with whom to compare DNA.
But some observers are skeptical, “There is a kind of false precision being hawked by people claiming they ar e doing ancestry testing,” says Trey Duster, a New
York University sociologist. He notes that each individual has many
ancestors-numbering in the hundreds just a few centuries back. Yet most ancestry testing only considers a single lineage, either the Y chromosome inherited through men in a father’s line or mitochondrial DNA, which a passed down only from mothers. This DNA can reveal genetic information about only one or two ancestors, even though, for example, just three generations back people also have six other
great-grandparents or, four generations back, 14 other great-great-grandparents.
Critics also argue that commercial genetic testing is only as good as the reference collections to which a sample is compared. Databases used by some companies don’t rely on data collected systematically but rather lump together information from different research projects. This means that a DNA database may differ depending on the company that processes the results. In addition, the computer programs a company uses to estimate relationships may be patented and not subject to peer review or outside evaluation.
26.In paragraphs 1 and 2 , the text shows PTK’s ___________.
[A]easy availability
[B]flexibility in pricing
[C] successful promotion
[D] popularity with households
27. PTK is used to __________.
[A]locate one’s birth place
[B]promote genetic research
[C] identify parent-child kinship
[D] choose children for adoption
28. Skeptical observers believe that ancestry testing fails to__________.
[A]trace distant ancestors
[B] rebuild reliable bloodlines
[C] fully use genetic information
[D] achieve the claimed accuracy
29. In the last paragraph ,a problem commercial genetic testing faces is __________.
[A]disorganized data collection
[B] overlapping database building
30. An appropriate title for the text is most likely to be__________.
[A]Fors and Againsts of DNA testing
[B] DNA testing and It’s problems
[C]DNA testing outside the lab
[D] lies behind DNA testing
Text 3
The relationship between formal education and economic growth in poor countries is widely misunderstood by economists and politicians alike progress in both area is undoubtedly necessary for the social, political and intellectual development of these
and all other societies; however, the conventional view that education should be one of the very highest priorities for promoting rapid economic development in poor countries is wrong. We are fortunate that is it, because new educational systems there and putting enough people through them to improve economic performance would require two or three generations. The findings of a research institution have consistently shown that workers in all countries can be trained on the job to achieve radical higher productivity and, as a result, radically higher standards of living. Ironically, the first evidence for this idea appeared in the United States. Not long ago, with the country entering a recessing and Japan at its pre-bubble peak. The U.S. workforce was derided as poorly educated and one of primary cause of the poor U.S. economic performance. Japan was, and remains, the global leader in
automotive-assembly productivity. Yet the research revealed that the U.S. factories of Honda Nissan, and Toyota achieved about 95 percent of the productivity of their Japanese countere pants a result of the training that U.S. workers received on the job. More recently, while examing housing construction, the researchers discovered that illiterate, non-English- speaking Mexican workers in Houston, Texas, consistently met best-practice labor productivity standards despite the complexity of the building industry’s work.
What is the real relationship between education and economic development? We have to suspect that continuing economic growth promotes the development of education even when governments don’t force it. After all, that’s how education got started. When our ancestors were hunters and gatherers 10,000 years ago, they didn’t have time to wonder much about anything besides finding food. Only when humanity began to get its food in a more productive way was there time for other things.
As education improved, humanity’s productivity potential, they could in turn afford more education. This increasingly high level of education is probably a necessary, but not a sufficient, condition for the complex political systems required by advanced economic performance. Thus poor countries might not be able to escape their poverty traps without political changes that may be possible only with broader formal
ed ucation. A lack of formal education, however, doesn’t constrain the ability of the developing world’s workforce to substantially improve productivity for the forested future. On the contrary, constraints on improving productivity explain why education isn’t developing more quickly there than it is.
31. The author holds in paragraph 1 that the important of education in poor countries
___________.
[A] is subject groundless doubts
[B] has fallen victim of bias
[C] is conventional downgraded
[D] has been overestimated
32. It is stated in paragraph 1 that construction of a new education system
__________.
[A]challenges economists and politicians
[B]takes efforts of generations
[C] demands priority from the government
[D] requires sufficient labor force
33.A major difference between the Japanese and U.S workforces is that __________.
[A] the Japanese workforce is better disciplined
[B] the Japanese workforce is more productive
[C]the U.S workforce has a better education
[D] ]the U.S workforce is more organize
34. The author quotes the example of our ancestors to show that education emerged __________.
[A] when people had enough time
[B] prior to better ways of finding food
[C] when people on longer went hung
[D] as a result of pressure on government
35. According to the last paragraph , development of education __________.
[A] results directly from competitive environments
[B] does not depend on economic performance
[C] follows improved productivity
[D] cannot afford political changes
Text 4
The most thoroughly studied in the history of the new world are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth-century New England. According to the standard history of American philosophy, nowhere else in colonial America wa s “So much important attached to intellectual pursuits ” According to many books and articles, New England’s leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.
To take this approach to the New Englanders normally mean to start with the Puritans’ theological innovations and their distinctive ideas about the
church-important subjects that we may not neglect. But in keeping with our examination of southern intellectual life, we may consider the original Puritans as carriers of European culture adjusting to New world circumstances. The New England colonies were the scenes of important episodes in the pursuit of widely understood ideals of civility and virtuosity.
The early settlers of Massachusetts Bay included men of impressive education and influence in England. `Besides the ninety or so learned ministers who came to Massachusetts church in the decade after 1629,There were political leaders like John Winthrop, an educated gentleman, lawyer, and official of the Crown before he journeyed to Boston. There men wrote and published extensively, reaching both New World and Old World audiences, and giving New England an atmosphere of intellectual earnestness.
We should not forget , however, that most New Englanders were less well educated. While few crafts men or farmers, let alone dependents and servants, left
literary compositions to be analyzed, The in thinking often had a traditional superstitions quality. A tailor named John Dane, who emigrated in the late 1630s, left an account of his reasons for leaving England that is filled with signs. sexual confusion, economic frustrations , and religious hope-all name together in a decisive moment when he opened the Bible, told his father the first line he saw would settle his fate, and read the magical words: “come out from among them, touch no unclean thing , and I will be your God and you shall be my people.” One wonders what Dane thought of the careful sermons explaining the Bible that he heard in puritan churched.
Mean while , many settles had slighter religious commitments than Dane’s, as one clergyman learned in confronting folk along the coast who mocked that they had not come to the New world for religion . “Our main end was to catch fish. ”
36. The author notes that in the seventeenth-century New England___________.
[A] Puritan tradition dominated political life.
[B] intellectual interests were encouraged.
[C] Politics benefited much from intellectual endeavors.
[D] intellectual pursuits enjoyed a liberal environment.
37. It is suggested in paragraph 2 that New Englanders__________.
[A] experienced a comparatively peaceful early history.
[B] brought with them the culture of the Old World
[C] paid little attention to southern intellectual life
[D] were obsessed with religious innovations
38. The early ministers and political leaders in Massachusetts Bay__________.
[A] were famous in the New World for their writings
[B] gained increasing importance in religious affairs
[C] abandoned high positions before coming to the New World
[D] created a new intellectual atmosphere in New England
39. The story of John Dane shows that less well-educated New Englanders were often __________.
[A] influenced by superstitions
[B] troubled with religious beliefs
[C] puzzled by church sermons
[D] frustrated with family earnings
40. The text suggests that early settlers in New England__________.
[A] were mostly engaged in political activities
[B] were motivated by an illusory prospect
[C] came from different backgrounds.
[D] left few formal records for later reference
Part B
Directions:
Directions: In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions (41-45), choose the most suitable one from the list A-G to fit into each of the numbered blank. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
Coinciding with the groundbreaking theory of biological evolution proposed by British naturalist Charles Darwin in the 1860s, British social philosopher Herbert Spencer put forward his own theory of biological and cultural evolution. Spencer argued that all worldly phenomena, including human societies, changed over time, advancing toward perfection. 41.____________.
American social scientist Lewis Henry Morgan introduced another theory of cultural evolution in the late 1800s. Morgan, along with Tylor, was one of the founders of modern anthropology. In his work, he attempted to show how all aspects of culture changed together in the evolution of societies.42._____________.
In the early 1900s in North America, German-born American anthropologist Franz Boas developed a new theory of culture known as historical particularism. Historical particularism, which emphasized the uniqueness of all cultures, gave new direction to anthropology. 43._____________ .
Boas felt that the culture of any society must be understood as the result of a unique history and not as one of many cultures belonging to a broader evolutionary stage or type of culture. 44._______________.
Historical particularism became a dominant approach to the study of culture in American anthropology, largely through the influence of many students of Boas. But a number of anthropologists in the early 1900s also rejected the particularist theory of culture in favor of diffusionism. Some attributed virtually every important cultural achievement to the inventions of a few, especially gifted peoples that, according to diffusionists, then spread to other cultures. 45.________________.
Also in the early 1900s, French sociologist émile Durkheim developed a theory of culture that would greatly influence anthropology. Durkheim proposed that religious beliefs functioned to reinforce social solidarity. An interest in the relationship between the function of society and culture—known as functionalism—became a major theme in European, and especially British, anthropology.
[A] Other anthropologists believed that cultural innovations, such as inventions, had a single origin and passed from society to society. This theory was known as diffusionism.
[B] In order to study particular cultures as completely as possible, Boas became skilled in linguistics, the study of languages, and in physical anthropology, the study of human biology and anatomy.
[C] He argued that human evolution was characterized by a struggle he called the “survival of the fittest,” in which weaker races and so cieties must eventually be replaced by stronger, more advanced races and societies.
[D] They also focused on important rituals that appeared to preserve a people’s social structure, such as initiation ceremonies that formally signify children’s entrance in to adulthood.
[E] Thus, in his view, diverse aspects of culture, such as the structure of families, forms of marriage, categories of kinship, ownership of property, forms of government, technology, and systems of food production, all changed as societies evolved.
[F]Supporters of the theory viewed as a collection of integrated parts that work together to keep a society functioning.
[G] For example, British anthropologists Grafton Elliot Smith and W. J. Perry incorrectly suggested, on the basis of inadequate information, that farming, pottery making, and metallurgy all originated in ancient Egypt and diffused throughout the world. In fact, all of these cultural developments occurred separately at different times in many parts of the world.
Part C
Directions:
Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written carefully on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points)
There is a marked difference between the education which every one gets from living with others, and the deliberate educating of the young. In the former case the education is incidental; it is natural and important, but it is not the express reason of the association.46It may be said that the measure of the worth of any social institution is its effect in enlarging and improving experience; but this effect is not a part of its original motive. Religious associations began, for example, in the desire to secure the favor of overruling powers and to ward off evil influences; family life in the desire to gratify appetites and secure family perpetuity; systematic labor, for the most part, because of enslavement to others, etc. 47Only gradually was the by-product of the institution noted, and only more gradually still was this effect considered as a directive factor in the conduct of the institution. Even today, in our industrial life, apart from certain values of industriousness and thrift, the intellectual and emotional reaction of the forms of human association under which the world's work is carried on receives little attention as compared with physical output.
But in dealing with the young, the fact of association itself as an immediate human fact, gains in importance.48 While it is easy to ignore in our contact with them the effect of our acts upon their disposition, it is not so easy as in dealing with adults. The need of training is too evident; the pressure to accomplish a change in their attitude and habits is too urgent to leave these consequences wholly out of account. 49Since our chief business with them is to enable them to share in a common life we cannot help considering whether or no we are forming the powers which will secure this ability.If humanity has made some headway in realizing that the ultimate value of every institution is its distinctively human effect we may well believe that this lesson has been learned largely through dealings with the young.
50 We are thus led to distinguish, within the broad educational process which we have been so far considering, a more formal kind of education -- that of direct tuition or schooling. In undeveloped social groups, we find very little formal teaching and training. These groups mainly rely for instilling needed dispositions into the young upon the same sort of association which keeps the adults loyal to their group.
Section Ⅲ Writing
Part A
51. Directions:
Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions. “White pollution ”is still going on. Write a letter to the editor(s) of your local newspaper to
1)give your opinions briefly and
2)make two or three suggestions
You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead. You do not need to write the address.
Part B
52. Directions:
In your essay, you should
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and then
3) give your comments.
You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2. (20 points)
2009考研英语试题答案
1—5 BADBC
6—10 ADCBD
11—15 DBCDA
16—20 CBAAC
21—25 ABCAA
26—30 ACDAB
31—35 DBBAC
36—40 BBDAC
41—45 CEABG
46．It may be said that the measure of the worth of any social institution is its effect in enlarging and improving experience ,but this effect is not a part of its original motive
尽管人们可以这样说，对任何一个社会制度价值的衡量就是其在增长和丰富经验方面所产生的影响，但是这种影响并不是其最初（原来）动机的一部分。
47. Only gradually was the by-product of the institution noted. and only more gradually still was this effect considered as a directive factor in the conduct of the institution。
这个制度的副产品仅仅是为人们所逐步注意到，而在实施这种制度时，认
为这种影响是一个制约因素则仍然更为缓慢。
48. while it is easy to ignore in our contact with them the effect of our acts upon their disposition. it is not so easy as in dealing with adults.
尽管我们在与年轻人交往时，很容易忽视我们的行为对他们性格的影响，但是与成年人接触或交往却并不那么容易。
49. Since our chief business with them is to enable them to share in a common life we cannot help considering whether or not we are forming the powers which will secure this ability.
既然我们对他们的主要职责（任务）就是使年轻人能够参与到一个共同的生活中去，因此我们不禁思考我们是否正具备这种力量，而这种力量将有助于我们获得这种能力。
50. We are thus led to distinguish. within the broad educational process which we have been so far considering. a more formal kind of education-that of direct tuition or schooling.
因此，我们到目前为止一直在思考这种广泛的教育过程，从而促使我们去区别一个更为正规的教育，也就是说，那种直接教导或学校教育。
51：在某些地区塑料袋的禁止使用并不是很成功，因此白色污染仍然继续
给当地报纸的编辑写一封信，信内包括
1 给出自己简短的看法和观点
2 给出2-3条建议
【范文】
Dear Editors,
I, as your faithful reader, am writing this letter to suggest that plastic bags should be restricted in our daily life. However, to my surprise and sadness, I have found that disposable plastic bags are still widely used in some areas just because people are unwilling to change their old habits, thus causing their surroundings to be even worse.
To solve this serious problem, I would like to put forward a couple of practical suggestions. Above all, our country should establish a strong agency to limit the production of those bags and monitor the use of them. Furthermore, some other choices should be adovcated to replace plastic bags with paper or bamboo ones. Finally, consumers should pay for the use of plastic bags so as to enhance their consciousness of environmental protection.
I really hope my suggestions would attract your due attention and receive an early reply.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Ming
52：用网络使我们看不见的东西能听见，远隔千山万水但能联系，意思就
是网络的远与近
大作文是：网络的近与远
一客观描述图
二说明意思
三给出观点
【范文】
As is vividly depicted in the drawing, in front of computers and in narrow spaces are sitting many people, exchanging their views with each other by surfing the Internet. How impressive the drawi ng is in describing the people’s addiction to the Internet. The drawer’s intention seems to be highly self-evident and the meaning causes us to be thought-provoking.
It holds apparent that the cartoon is indicative of a pervasive problem with regard to Internet. When it comes to(一谈到) Internet，its great impacts and benefits can’t be too estimated. It is the Internet that makes our big world become a global village. However, as a growing number of individuals are addicted to (沉溺于) the Internet, they forget doing other important work and are gradually indulged in(沉溺在) the virtual world, unwilling to go into the real society. As a consequence(因此), they close their doors and never go out as soon as they return home from work, reluctant to have any face-to-face connection even with other folks except on line. What’s worse, they become indifferent（漠不关心）to their friends, neighbours, as well as relatives.
This phenomenon is harmful to us and our community too. As the pressure in life and work increases, we should learn to use proper ways to relieve it. It’s time that we took some measures to improve the situation. People can be organized to hold some activities together to develop some good hobbies. Consequently, we must make full use of Internet to do everything beneficial to make our daily life both joyful and meaningful. （272 words）
Word2010测验题及答案
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Word2010 一、单选题（每题2分，共40分） 1、Word 2010具有的功能是（ D ） A.表格处理 B.绘制图形 C.自动更正 D.以上三项都是 2、下面关于Word标题栏的叙述中，错误的是（ B ） A.双击标题栏，可最大化或还原Word窗口 B.拖曳标题栏，可将最大化窗口拖到新位置 C.拖曳标题栏，可将非最大化窗口拖到新位置 D.以上三项都不是 3、Word 2010中的文本替换功能所在的选项卡是（B） A."文件" B."开始" C."插入" D."页面布局" 4、Word 2010文档中，每个段落都有自己的段落标记，段落标记的位置在（ B ） A.段落的首部 B.段落的结尾处 C.段落的中间位置 D.段落中，但用户找不到 的位置 5、Word 2010文档的默认扩展名为（ C ） A.txt B.doc C.docx D.jpg 6、在Word 2010的编辑状态，可以显示页面四角的视图方式是（ C）
A.草稿视图方式 B.大纲视图方式 C.页面视图方式 D.阅读版式视图方式 7、在Word 2010的编辑状态，当前正编辑一个新建文档"文档1"，当执行"文件"选项卡中的" 保存"命令后（ B ） A."文档1"被存盘 B.弹出"另存为"对话框，供进一步操作 C.自动以"文档1"为名存盘 D.不能以"文档1"存盘 8、在Word 2010中，欲删除刚输入的汉字“李”字，错误的 操作是（ D） A.选择"快速访问工具栏"中的"撤消"命令 B.按Ctrl+Z键 C.按Backspace键 D.按Delete键 9、在Word 2010编辑状态中，使插入点快速移动到文档尾的 操作是（ B ） A.Home B.Ctrl+End C.Alt +End D.Ctrl+ Home 10、在Word 2010，如果无意中误删除了某段文字内容，则可 以使用"快速访问工具栏"上的（ A ）按钮返回到删除前的状态。
Word2010模拟试卷 一、填空题（每空2分，共20分） 1.通常Word文档的默认扩展名是___________。 2.字体的特殊效果可以在___________对话框中设置。 3.在Word中，删除、复制、粘贴文本之前，应先___________。 4.在Word中，文本的对齐方式有五种，它们是___________对齐、___________ 对齐、___________对齐、___________对齐及___________对齐。 5.文本框有___________和___________两种方式。 二、单项选择题（每空3分，共60分） 1.新建一篇文档的快捷键是（），保存文档的快捷键是（）。 A、Ctrl+O B、Ctrl +N C、Ctrl+S D、Ctrl+A 2.在Word中，可以用来很直观地改变段落缩进、调整左右边界和改变表格列 宽的是（）. A、工具栏 B、标尺 C、状态栏 D、滚动条 3.在Word的编辑状态，使用格式工具栏中的字号按钮可以设定文字的大小，下列四个字号中字符最大的是（）。 A、三号 B、小三 C 、四号 D、小四 4 .在Word中如需弹出快捷菜单，应将鼠标指向某一对象，再（）。 A、单击鼠标左键 B、双击鼠标左键 C、单击鼠标右键 D、双击鼠标右键 5.在文档中插入特殊符号，则应选择( )。 A、“插入”、“分隔符” B、“视图”、“粘贴” C、“工具”、“自定义” D、“插入”、“符号”
6.在Word的编辑状态，要想为当前文档中的文字设定行间距，应当单击“开始”选项卡→（），设置字间距，应当单击菜单“开始”选项卡→（）。 A、“字体”命令 B、“段落”命令 C、“分栏”命令 D、“样式”命令 7.Word在正常启动之后会自动打开一个名为( )的文档。 A、1.DOC B、1.TXT C、DOC1.DOC D、文档1 8.在Word的编辑状态，要想为当前文档中的文字设定上标、下标效果，应当单击菜单“开始”选项卡→（）。 A、“字体”组中的相应命令 B、“段落”组中的相应命令 C、“编辑”组中的相应命令 D、“样式”组中的相应命令 9.“页眉”和“页脚”命令在( )功能区中。 A、“页面布局” B、“视图” C、“插入” D、“引用” 10.在Word的编辑状态，使插入点快速移到文档尾部的快捷键是（）。 A、Caps Lock键 B、Shift+ Home键 C、Ctrl+ End键 D、Home键 11.在文档中，打开“查找”对话框的快捷键是( )。 A、Ctrl+ G B、Ctrl+ H C、Ctrl+ A D、Ctrl+ F 12.给选中的字符设置斜体效果的快捷键是( )。 A、Ctrl+ B B、Ctrl+ I C、Ctrl+ U D、Ctrl+ D 13.如果要查看或删除分节符，最好的方法是在 ( )视图中进行。 A、大纲 B、页面 C、Web版式 D、普通 14.对已建立的页眉和页脚，要打开它可以双击（）。 A、文本区 B、页眉和页脚区
一、填空题： 1.在Office2010中，Word2010默认保存文档的格式扩展名为(.docx),Excel2010默认保存工作薄的格式扩展为 （.xlsx），PowerPoint2010默认保存文档的格式扩展名为(.pptx)。 2.在Word2010中,在(插入)选项卡的(符号)组中，可以插入公式和“符号”、编号等。 ３.在PowerPoint2010中，通过(屏幕截图)功能，不但可以插入未最小化到任务栏的可视化窗口图片，还可以通过屏幕剪辑插入屏幕任何部分的图片。 4.在Excel2010中，在A1单元格内输入“101”，拖动该单元格填充柄至A8,则单元格中内容是（101）,按住Ctrl键，拖动该单元格填充柄至A8,则单元格中内容是（108）。 5,在Excel2010中求出相应数字绝对值的函数是（ABS），求所有参数平均值的函数是（AVERAGE），求最大值的函数是（MAX）, 计算符合指定条件的单元格区域内的数值和的函数是（SUMIF）统计某个单元格区域中符合指定条件的单元格数目的函数是（COUNTIF） 6、在Word中，将鼠标指针移到文档左侧的选定区并连续快 速单击鼠标左键 3次，来选定整篇文档。 7、在Word的编辑状态，选择了文档全文，若在“段落”对话框中设置行距为20磅的格式，应当选择“行距”列表框中的______。固定值 8、在Word的编辑状态中，粘贴操作的组合键是______。
Ctrl+V 9、在Word编辑状态下，进行改变段落的缩进方式、调整左右边界等操作，最直观、快速的方法是利用______。标尺 10、Word文档的默认扩展名为______。.DOCt 11、一个新建的Excel文件默认包含 3 个工作表。 2/写出函数的含义，SUM( 求和 ),AVERAGE( 求 平均值 ),MAX( 求最大 值 )MIN( 求最小值 ) 12、单元格的地址表示方法有3种，分别为（相对地址）、（绝对地址）、（混合地址） 13、筛选可以分为两种，（自动筛选）和（高级筛选） 14、表示连续的单元格用（：），表示不相连的单元格用（，） 15、在excel中，如果要将工作表冻结便于查看，可以用视图功能区的“冻结窗格”来实现。 17、Excel2010中，对输入的文字进行编辑是选择开始功能区。 18、Excel主界面窗口中编辑栏上的“fx”按钮用来向单元格插入______。函数 19、假定一个单元格的地址为D25，则此地址的类型是______。相对地址 20、当进行Excel中的分类汇总时，必须事先按分类字段对数据表进行______。排序 21、启动Excel应用程序后自动建立的工作簿文件的文件名为______。Book1 23、用来给电子工作表中的列标进行编号的是______。字母 24、若一个单元格的地址为F5，则其右边紧邻的一个单元格的地址为______。G5 25、若一个单元格的地址为F5，则其下边紧邻的一个单元格的地址为______。F6 26、在Excel中，按下Delete键将清除被选区域中所有单元格的______。内容
一、单项选择题： 1.在Word2010中,给每位家长发送一份《期末成绩通知单》，用（D）命令最简便。 A.复制 B.信封 C.标签 D.邮件合并 2.Excel2010中，要录入身份证号，数字分类应选择（D）格式。 A.常规B数字（值）C科学计数D文本E特殊 3.在Powerpoint2010中，从当前幻灯片开始放映幻灯片的快捷键是（A） A.Shift+F5 B.F5 C.Ctrl+F5 D.Alt+F5 4．如果用户想保存一个正在编辑的文档，但希望以不同文件名存储，可用（B）命令。 A.保存 B.另存为 C.比较 D.限制编辑 5.下面有关Word2010表格功能的说法不正确的是（D）。 A.可以通过表格工具将表格转换成文本 B.表格的单元格中可以插入表格 C.表格中可以插入图片 D.不能设置表格的边框线 6.Word2010中文版应在(D)环境下使用。 A、DOS B、WPS C、UCDOS D、Windows
4.Word中(C)视图方式使得显示效果与打印预览基本相同。 A、普通 B、大纲 C、页面 D、主控文档 5.将Word文档的连续两段合并成一段，可使用以下(B)键。 A、[Ctrl] B、[Del] C、[Enter] D、[Esc] 6.将文档中的一部分文本移动到别处，先要进行的操作是(C)。 A、粘贴 B、复制 C、选择 D、剪切 7.在WOR中D，段落格式化的设置不包括(B)。 A、首行缩进 B、字体大小 C、行间距 D、居中对齐 8.在Word中，如果当前光标在表格中某行的最后一个单元格的外框线上，按Enter键后，(C) A、光标所在列加宽 B、对表格不起作用 C、在光标所在行下增加一行 D、光标所在行加高 9.在Word中，字体格式化的设置不包括(A)。 A、行间距 B、字体的大小 C、字体和字形 D、文字颜色 10.Word2010编辑状态下，利用（D）可快速、直接调整文 档的左右边界。 A、格式栏 B、功能区 C、菜单 D、标尺 11.选择纸张大小，可以在（C）功能区中进行设置。 A、开始 B、插入 C、页面布局 D、引用 12.在Word2010编辑中，可使用（B）选项卡中的“页眉和
Word2010 一、单选题（每题2分，共40分） 1、Word 2010具有的功能是（ D ） A.表格处理 B.绘制图形 C.自动更正 D.以上三项都是 2、下面关于Word标题栏的叙述中，错误的是（ B ） A.双击标题栏，可最大化或还原Word窗口 B.拖曳标题栏，可将最大化窗口拖到新位置 C.拖曳标题栏，可将非最大化窗口拖到新位置 D.以上三项都不是 3、Word 2010中的文本替换功能所在的选项卡是（B） A."文件" B."开始" C."插入" D."页面布局" 4、Word 2010文档中，每个段落都有自己的段落标记，段落标记的位置在（ B ） A.段落的首部 B.段落的结尾处 C.段落的中间位置 D.段落中，但用户找不到的位置 5、Word 2010文档的默认扩展名为（ C） A.txt B.doc C.docx D.jpg 6、在Word 2010的编辑状态，可以显示页面四角的视图方式是（ C） A.草稿视图方式 B.大纲视图方式 C.页面视图方式 D.阅读版式视图方式
7、在Word 2010的编辑状态，当前正编辑一个新建文档"文档1"， 当执行"文件"选项卡中的" 保存"命令后（ B ） A."文档1"被存盘 B.弹出"另存为"对话框，供进一步操作 C.自动以"文档1"为名存盘 D.不能以"文档1"存盘 8、在Word 2010中，欲删除刚输入的汉字“李”字，错误的操作 是（ D） A.选择"快速访问工具栏"中的"撤消"命令 B.按Ctrl+Z键 C.按Backspace键 D.按Delete键 9、在Word 2010编辑状态中，使插入点快速移动到文档尾的操作 是（ B） A.Home B.Ctrl+End C.Alt +End D.Ctrl+ Home 10、在Word 2010，如果无意中误删除了某段文字内容，则可以 使用"快速访问工具栏"上的（ A ）按钮返回到删除前的状态。 A. B. C. D. 11、在Word 2010文档中插入数学公式，在"插入"选项卡中应选 的命令按钮是（D） A.符号 B.图片 C.形状 D.公式 12、在Word 2010的"字体"对话框中，不可设定文字的（ B）
Word 2010基础试题及答案 一、单项选择题 1. Word是Microsoft公司提供的一个________。 A. 操作系统 B. 表格处理软件 C. 文字处理软件 D. 数据库管理系统 2. 启动Word是在启动________的基础上进行的。 A. Windows B. UCDOS C. DOS D. WPS 3. 在Word“文件”菜单底部列出的文件名表示________。 A. 该文件正在使用 B. 该文件正在打印 C. 扩展名为DOC的文件 D. Word最近处理过的文件 4. Word文档文件的扩展名是。 A. txt B. wps C. doc D. wod 5. 第一次保存文件，将出现________对话框。 A. 保存 B 全部保存 C. 另存为 D 保存为 6. 在Word编辑窗口中要将光标移到文档尾可用________。 A. Ctrl+
9.“剪切”命令用于删除文本和图形，并将删除的文本或图形放置到________。 A. 硬盘上 B 软盘上 C. 剪贴板上 D 文档上 10. 关于Word查找操作的错误说法是________。 A. 可以从插入点当前位置开始向上查找 B. 无论什么情况下，查找操作都是在整个文档范围内进行 C. Word可以查找带格式的文本内容 D. Word可以查找一些特殊的格式符号，如分页线等 11. 打印预览中显示的文档外观与________的外观完全相同。 A. 普通视图显示 B. 页面视图显示 C. 实际打印输出 D. 大纲视图显示 12. 当编辑具有相同格式的多个文档时，可使用________。 A. 样式 B. 向导 C. 连机帮助 D. 模板 13. 若要设置打印输出时的纸型，应从________菜单中调用“页面设置”命令。 A. 视图 B. 格式 C. 编辑 D. 文件 14. 中文输入法的启动和关闭是用________键。 A. Ctrl+Shift B. Ctrl+Alt C. Ctrl+Space D. Alt+Space 15. 输入文档时，键入的内容出现在________。 A. 文档的末尾 B. 鼠标指针处 C. 鼠标“I”形指针处 D. 插入点处 16. 要将插入点快速移动到文档开始位置应按________键。 A. Ctrl+Home B Ctrl+PageUp C. Ctrl+↑ D Home 17. 如果要复制一段文本，可以用下面哪个操作________。 A. 先指定一段文字，在指定区域内按鼠标右键选“粘贴”命令， 然后移动光标到想复制的位置，按鼠标右键选“复制”命令。
高职对口Win7-Office2010测试题目(含答案)
Wind ows 7 填空题 1.在安装Windows 7的最低配置中，内存的基本要求是（１）GB及以上。 2.Windows 7有四个默认库，分别是视频、图片、（文档）和音乐。 3.Windows 7是由（微软）公司开发，具有革命性变化的操作系统。 4.要安装Windows 7，系统磁盘分区必须为（NTFS）格式。 5.在Windows操作系统中，“Ctrl”+“C”是（复制）命令的快捷键。 6.在安装Windows 7的最低配置中，硬盘的基本要求是（16G以上）GB以上可用空间。 7.在Windows操作系统中，“Ctrl”+“X”是（剪切）命令的快捷键。 8.在Windows操作系统中，“Ctrl”+“V”是（粘贴）命令的快捷键。 判断题
1.正版Windows 7操作系统不需要激活即可使用。 错 2.Windows 7旗舰版支持的功能最多。 对 3.Windows 7家庭普通版支持的功能最少。 对 4.在Windows 7的各个版本中，支持的功能都一样。 错 5.要开启Windows 7的Aero效果，必须使用Aero 主题。 对 6.在Windows 7中默认库被删除后可以通过恢复默认库进行恢复。 对 7.在Windows 7中默认库被删除了就无法恢复。错 8.正版Windows 7操作系统不需要安装安全防护软件。 错 9.任何一台计算机都可以安装Windows 7操作系
统。 错 10.安装安全防护软件有助于保护计算机不受病毒侵害。 对 单项选择题 1.下列哪一个操作系统不是微软公司开发的操作系统？ A.windows server 2003 B.win7 C.linux D.vista 2.win7目前有几个版本？ A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6 3.在Windows 7的各个版本中，支持的功能最少的是（）。
Word复习题 一、选择题 1．中文word是（A） A字处理软件B系统软件C硬件D操作系统 2．在word的文档窗口进行最小化操作（C） A会将指定的文档关闭B会关闭文档及其窗口C文档的窗口和文档都没关闭D会将指定的文档从外存中读入，并显示出来 3．若想在屏幕上显示常用工具栏，应当使用（A） A“视图”菜单中的命令B“格式”菜单中的命令C“插入”菜单中的命令D“工具”菜单中的命令4．在工具栏中按钮的功能是（A） A撤销上次操作B加粗 C设置下划线D改变所选择内容的字体颜色5．用word进行编辑时，要将选定区域的内容放到的剪贴板上，可单击工具栏中（C） A剪切或替换B剪切或清除C剪切或复制D剪切或粘贴6．在word中，用户同时编辑多个文档，要一次将它们全部保存应（A）操作。 Ａ按住Shift键，并选择“文件”菜单中的“全部保存”命令。 Ｂ按住Ctrl键，并选择“文件”菜单中的“全部保存”命令。 Ｃ直接选择“文件”菜单中“另存为”命令。Ｄ按住Alt键，并选择“文件”菜单中的“全部保存”命令。 7．设置字符格式用哪种操作（A） A“格式”工具栏中的相关图标B“常用”工具栏中的相关图标 C“格式”菜单中的“字体”选项Ｄ“格式”菜单中的“段落”选项
８．在使用word进行文字编辑时，下面叙述中（C）是错误的。 Ａword可将正在编辑的文档另存为一个纯文本（TXT）文件。 Ｂ使用“文件”菜单中的“打开”命令可以打开一个已存在的word文档。 Ｃ打印预览时，打印机必须是已经开启的。 Ｄword允许同时打开多个文档。 9．使图片按比例缩放应选用（B） A拖动中间的句柄B拖动四角的句柄 C拖动图片边框线D拖动边框线的句柄 10．能显示页眉和页脚的方式是（B） A普通视图Ｂ页面视图C大纲视图D全屏幕视图 11.在word中,如果要使图片周围环绕文字应选择( B)操作.A“绘图”工具栏中“文字环绕”列表中的“四周环绕”。 B“图片”工具栏中“文字环绕”列表中的“四周环绕”。 C“常用”工具栏中“文字环绕”列表中的“四周环绕”。 D“格式”工具栏中“文字环绕”列表中的“四周环绕”。12.将插入点定位于句子“飞流直下三千尺”中的“直”与“下”之间，按一下DEL键，则该句子（B.） A变为“飞流下三千尺”Ｂ变为“飞流直三千尺”C整句被删除Ｄ不变 13在word中，对表格添加边框应执行（A）操作。 Ａ“格式”菜单中的“边框和底纹”对话框中的“边框”标签项。 Ｂ“表格”菜单中的“边框和底纹”对话框中的“边框”标签项。 Ｃ“工具”菜单中的“边框和底纹”对话框中的“边框”标签项。
精品文档 一、单项选择题：）D用（中,给每位家长发送一份《期末成绩通知单》，1.在Word2010 命令最简便。复制A. 信封B. 标签C.邮件合并D. D）格式。2. Excel2010中，要录入身份证号，数字分类应选择（E特殊D文本B数字（值）C科学计数常规A.中，从当前幻灯片开始放映幻灯片的快捷键是在Powerpoint20103. A ）（ D.Alt+F5 C. Ctrl+F5 A.Shift+F5 B.F5 但希望以不同文件名存储，如果用户想保存一个正在编辑的文档，4．B）命令。可用（ 限制编辑C.比较D.A.保存B.另存为 。表格功能的说法不正确的是（D）5.下面有关Word2010 可以通过表格工具将表格转换成文本A. B.表格的单元格中可以插入表格 C.表格中可以插入图片不能设置表格的边框线D. )环境下使用。D20106.Word中文版应在( Windows D UCDOSCWPSBDOSA、、、、 . 精品文档 7.Word中(C)视图方式使得显示效果与打印预览基本相同。 A、普通 B、大纲 C、页面 D、主控文档 8.将Word文档的连续两段合并成一段，可使用以下(B )键。
A、[Ctrl] B、[Del] C、[Enter] D、[Esc] 9.将文档中的一部分文本移动到别处，先要进行的操作是(C )。 A、粘贴 B、复制 C、选择 D、剪切 10.在WORD中，段落格式化的设置不包括( B )。 A、首行缩进 B、字体大小 C、行间距 D、居中对齐 11.在Word中，如果当前光标在表格中某行的最后一个单元格的外框线上，按Enter键后，(C) A、光标所在列加宽 B、对表格不起作用 C、在光标所在行下增加一行 D、光标所在行加高 12.在Word中，字体格式化的设置不包括(A)。 A、行间距 B、字体的大小 C、字体和字形 D、文字颜色 13.Word2010编辑状态下，利用（D）可快速、直接调整文档的左右边界。 A、格式栏 B、功能区 C、菜单 D、标尺 14.选择纸张大小，可以在（C）功能区中进行设置。 A、开始 B、插入 C、页面布局 D、引用 15.在Word2010编辑中，可使用（B ）选项卡中的“页眉和. 精品文档 页脚”命令，建立页眉和页脚。
Word 2010考试试题 一、选择题 1.中文Word 2010是（ A ）。 A)字处理软件 B)系统软件 C) 硬件 D) 操作系统 2.在Word 2010的文档窗口进行最小化操作（ C ）。 A)会将指定的文档关闭 B)会关闭文档及其窗口 C)文档的窗口和文档都没关闭 D)会将指定的文档从外存中读入，并显示出来 3.若想在快速访问工具栏上添加命令按钮，应当使用 A 。 A)“文件”标签中的命令 B)“格式”标签中的命令 C)“插入”标签中的命令 D)“工具”标签中的命令4.在工具栏中按钮的功能是（ A ）。 A)撤销上次操作 B)加粗 C)设置下划线 D)改变所选择内容的字体颜色 5.用Word 2010进行编辑时，要将选定区域的内容放到的剪贴板上，可单击工具栏中（ C ） A)剪切或替换 B 剪切或清除 C 剪切或复制 D 剪切或粘贴 6.在Word 2010中，用户同时编辑多个文档，要一次将它们全部保存应（ A ）操作。 A)按住Shift键，并选择“文件”标签中的“全部保存”命令 B)按住Ctrl 键，并选择“文件”标签中的“全部保存”命令 C)直接选择“文件”标签中“另存为”命令 D)按住Alt 键，并选择“文件”标签中的“全部保存”命令 7.设置字符格式用哪种操作（ A ）。 A)“开始”工具栏中的相关图标 B)“页面布局”工具栏中的相关图标 C)“插入”标签中的“字体”选项 D)“视图”标签中的“段落”选项 8.在使用Word 2010进行文字编辑时，下面叙述中（ C ）是错误的。 A)Word 2010可将正在编辑的文档另存为一个纯文本（TXT）文件 B)使用“文件”标签中的“打开”命令可以打开一个已存在的Word 2010文档 C)打印预览时，打印机必须是已经开启的 D)Word 2010允许同时打开多个文档 9. 使图片按比例缩放应选用（ B ） A) 拖动中间的句柄 B)拖动四角的句柄 C) 拖动图片边框线 D)拖动边框线的句柄 10.能显示页眉和页脚的方式是（ B ） A) 普通视图 B)页面视图 C)大纲视图 D)全屏幕视图 11.在Word 2010中,如果要使图片周围环绕文字应选择( D )操作. A)“绘图”工具栏中“文字环绕”列表中的“四周环绕”。 B)“图片”工具栏中“文字环绕”列表中的“四周环绕”。 C)“常用”工具栏中“文字环绕”列表中的“四周环绕”。 D)“格式”标签中“位置”列表中的“文字环绕”。 12. 将插入点定位于句子“飞流直下三千尺”中的“直”与“下”之间，按一下DEL键，则该句子（ B ） A)变为“飞流下三千尺” B)变为“飞流直三千尺” C)整句被删除 D)不变 13在Word 2010中，对表格添加边框应执行（ A ）操作。 A)“布局”标签中的“边框和底纹”对话框中的“边框”标签项 B)“表格”标签中的“边框和底纹”对话框中的“边框”标签项。 C)“工具”标签中的“边框和底纹”对话框中的“边框”标签项。 D)“插入‘标签中的”边框和底纹“对话框中的”边框“标签项。 14. 要删除单元格正确的是( D ) A)选中要删除的单元格,按DEL键 B)选中要删除的单元格,按剪切按钮. C)选中要删除的单元格,使用shift+del D)选中要删除的单元格,使用右键的“删除单元格” 15.中文Word 2010的特点描述正确的是（ C ） A)一定要通过使用“打印预览”才能看到打印出来的效果 B)不能进行图文混排 C)可以检查文中的英文拼写及语法错误 D)无法检查文中的英文拼写及语法错误 16.在Word 2010中，调整文本行间距应选取（ D ）
WORD2010测试题 姓名：学号分数： 一、单选题 1、通常情况下，下列选项中不能用于启动Word 2010的操作是______。 A.单击Windows桌面上的Word 2010快捷方式图标 B.单击"开始"→"所有程序"→"Microsoft Office"→"Microsoft Word 2010" C.双击Windows桌面上的Word 2010快捷方式图标 D.在Windows资源管理器中双击Word文档图标 2、在Word 2010的编辑状态下，文档窗口显示出水平标尺，拖动水平标尺上沿的"首行缩进" 滑块，则____。 A.文档中各段落的首行起始位置都重新确定 B.文档中各行的起始位置都重新确定 C.文档中被选择的各段落首行起始位置都重新确定 D.插入点所在行的起始位置被重新确定 3、下面关于Word标题栏的叙述中，错误的是____。 A.拖曳标题栏，可将最大化窗口拖到新位置 B.双击标题栏，可最大化或还原Word窗口 C.拖曳标题栏，可将非最大化窗口拖到新位置 D.以上三项都不是 4、 Word 2010的"文件"选项卡下的"最近所用文件"选项所对应的文件是_____。 A.最近被操作过的word文件 B.当前被操作的文件 C.当前已经打开的Word文件 D.扩展名是.docx的所有文件 5、 Word 2010文档的默认扩展名为_____。 A.txt B.docx C.doc D.jpg 6、在Word 2010编辑状态中，能设定文档行间距的功能按钮是位于____中。 A."文件"选项卡 B."页面布局"选项卡 C."插入"选项卡 D."开始"选项卡
Word考试试题 一、选择题 1．中文word是（A ） A 字处理软件 B 系统软件 C 硬件 D 操作系统 2．在word的文档窗口进行最小化操作（C ） A 会将指定的文档关闭 B 会关闭文档及其窗口 C 文档的窗口和文档都没关闭 D 会将指定的文档从外存中读入，并显示出来 3．若想在屏幕上显示常用工具栏，应当使用（A ） A “视图”菜单中的命令 B “格式”菜单中的命令 C “插入”菜单中的命令 D “工具”菜单中的命令 4．在工具栏中 按钮的功能是（ A ） A 撤销上次操作 B 加粗 C 设置下划线 D 改变所选择内容的字体颜色 5．用word进行编辑时，要将选定区域的内容放到的剪贴板上，可单击工具栏中（C ） A 剪切或替换 B 剪切或清除 C 剪切或复制 D 剪切或粘贴 6．在word中，用户同时编辑多个文档，要一次将它们全部保存应（A）操作。 Ａ按住Shift键，并选择“文件”菜单中的“全部保存”命令。 Ｂ按住Ctrl 键，并选择“文件”菜单中的“全部保存”命令。 Ｃ直接选择“文件”菜单中“另存为”命令。 Ｄ按住Alt键，并选择“文件”菜单中的“全部保存”命令。 7．设置字符格式用哪种操作（ A ） A “格式”工具栏中的相关图标 B “常用”工具栏中的相关图标 C “格式”菜单中的“字体”选项Ｄ“格式”菜单中的“段落”选项 ８．在使用word进行文字编辑时，下面叙述中（C）是错误的。 Ａword可将正在编辑的文档另存为一个纯文本（TXT）文件。 Ｂ使用“文件”菜单中的“打开”命令可以打开一个已存在的word文档。 Ｃ打印预览时，打印机必须是已经开启的。 Ｄword允许同时打开多个文档。 9．使图片按比例缩放应选用（B ） A 拖动中间的句柄 B 拖动四角的句柄 C 拖动图片边框线 D 拖动边框线的句柄 10．能显示页眉和页脚的方式是（B ） A 普通视图Ｂ页面视图 C 大纲视图 D 全屏幕视图 11. 在word中,如果要使图片周围环绕文字应选择( B )操作. A “绘图”工具栏中“文字环绕”列表中的“四周环绕”。 B “图片”工具栏中“文字环绕”列表中的“四周环绕”。 C “常用”工具栏中“文字环绕”列表中的“四周环绕”。 D “格式”工具栏中“文字环绕”列表中的“四周环绕”。 12. 将插入点定位于句子“飞流直下三千尺”中的“直”与“下”之间，按一下DEL键，则该句子（B .） A 变为“飞流下三千尺”Ｂ变为“飞流直三千尺” C 整句被删除Ｄ不变 13在word中，对表格添加边框应执行（A）操作。 Ａ“格式”菜单中的“边框和底纹”对话框中的“边框”标签项。 Ｂ“表格”菜单中的“边框和底纹”对话框中的“边框”标签项。
WORD第一章 一、判断 1.WORD的查找替换操作中，可以指定查找文字的格式，但不可以指定替换文字的格式。（） 2.在Word2010中，除了对扩展名为.docx类型的文件进行编辑外，还可对.txt和.rtf类型的文件进行编辑。（） 3.在WORD编辑状态下，如果能看到页眉页脚的视图，一定是页面视图。（） 4.在WORD的草稿视图中，可以看到文档的页码。（） 5.在文档的一行中插入或删除一些字符后，该行会变得比其他行长些或短些，必须用标尺或对齐命令加以调整。（） 6.格式刷用来复制字符格式和段落格式，位于“插入”选项卡。（） 7.WORD2010中，按住CTRL键再选定文档，可以选定多个不连续的文档内容。（） 8.在WORD 的WEB版式视图中，水平标尺和垂直标尺都不显示。（） 9.在WORD文档中，在任意位置“三击”鼠标选取全文。（） 二、单选 10.WORD中，是最适合查看编辑、排版效果的视图，并且真正实现“所见即所得”的功能（） A．草稿视图 B．Web版式视图 C．页面视图 D．大纲视图 11.WORD2010默认的文档保存格式为（ A．.doc B．.pdf C．.docx D．.xlsx 12.下面对“剪贴板”的描述，不正确的是（） A．只有经过“剪切”或“复制”操作后，才能将选定的内容存入“剪贴板” B．“剪贴板”提供了文件内部或文件之间进行信息交换的手段 C．“剪贴板”的大小是可以自行设置的D．一旦断电，“剪贴板”中的内容将不复存在13.WORD中，撤消的快捷键是（） A．CTRL+C B．CTRL+P C．CTRL+N D．CTRL+Z 14.在WORD编辑状态，执行编辑命令“粘贴”（） A．将文档中被选择的内容复制到当前插入点处B．将文档中被选择的内容移动到剪贴板C．将剪贴板中的内容移动到当前插入点处 D．将剪贴板中的内容复制到当前插入点处15.有关WORD视图方式，下列说法正确的是（） A．在WORD中有阅读版式视图、WEB版式视图、页面视图和大纲视图、草稿视图五种方式B．在WEB版式视图里可以通过折叠文档来查看主要标题 C．在大纲视图中可以显示页边距与页眉页脚 D．在草稿视图下可以看到分栏和页眉页脚效果16.在WORD的编辑状态,打开了W1．DOCX文档,把当前文档以W2．DOCX为名进行”另存为”操作,则（） A．当前文档是W1．DOCX B．当前文档是W2．DOCX C．当前文档是W1．DOCX 与W2．DOCX D．W1．DOCX 与W2．DOCX全被关闭 17.当一个WORD窗口被关闭后，被编辑的文件将（） A．从磁盘中清除 B．从内存中清除 C．从内存或磁盘中清除 D．不会从内存或磁盘中被清除18.在Word2010文档中,将光标移到文档尾的快捷键是（） A．CTRL + C B．CTRL + END C．SHIFT + END D．ALT + END 19.关于快速启动工具栏，以下哪个说法是正确的（） A．快速访问工具栏上的按钮表示功能区中没有的命令 B．快速访问工具栏上的按钮就是功能区中的某些常用命令 C．快速访问工具栏的位置是不能改变的 D．快速访问工具栏上的按钮不能添加或删除20.在Word文档窗口要保存文档内容，除了可以使用菜单栏和工具栏外，还可以使用快捷键（） A．Ctrl+d B．Ctrl+x C．Ctrl+s D．Ctrl+w 21.WORD中，显示“文档结构中的级别”的视图是（） A．普通视图 B．Web版式视图 C．页面视图 D．大纲视图 22.当功能区上的“剪切”和“复制”按钮呈灰色，不能使用时，表示（） A．此时只能用快捷键进行“剪切”和“复制”操作 B．在文档中没有选定任何内容C．剪贴板已经有了要剪切或复制的内容 D．选定的内容太长，剪贴板放不下23.当打开WORD2010中文版时，可以看到，WORD文档窗口是由文件选项卡、标题栏、功能区、（）、文档编辑区和状态栏等部分组成的。 A．文件 B．编辑 C．快速访问工具栏 D．段落 24.在word编辑状态，文档中的一部分内容被选择，执行“剪切”命令后（）A．被选择的内容复制到剪贴板B．被选择的内容复制到插入点处 C．被选择的内容移动到剪贴板 D．插入点所在的段落内容被剪切到剪贴板 25.如果想把“……”输入到文档中，使用的快捷键是（） A．SHIFT+2 B．SHIFT+6 C．ALT+2 D．ALT+6 26.在WORD编辑状态下，当前输入的文字显示在（） A．鼠标箭头处B．插入点处 C．文件尾部D．当前行尾部 27.下面哪一个不是Word2010能直接保存的文档类型（） A． HTML格式文档B． RTF格式文档C． PSD格式文档D． TXT格式文档
考试试题 一、选择题 1．中文是（ A ） A 字处理软件 B 系统软件 C 硬件 D 操作系统 2．在的文档窗口进行最小化操作（ C ） A 会将指定的文档关闭 B 会关闭文档及其窗口 C 文档的窗口和文档都没关闭 D 会将指定的文档从外存中读入，并显示出来 3．若想在屏幕上显示常用工具栏，应当使用（ A ） A “视图”菜单中的命令 B “格式”菜单中的命令 C “插入”菜单中的命令 D “工具”菜单中的命令 4．在工具栏中按钮的功能是（ A ） A 撤销上次操作 B 加粗 C 设置下划线 D 改变所选择内容的字体颜色 5．用进行编辑时，要将选定区域的内容放到的剪贴板上，可单击工具栏中（ C ） A 剪切或替换 B 剪切或清除 C 剪切或复制 D 剪切或粘贴 6．在中，用户同时编辑多个文档，要一次将它们全部保存应（ A ）操作。 Ａ按住键，并选择“文件”菜单中的“全部保存”命令。 Ｂ按住键，并选择“文件”菜单中的“全部保存”命令。 Ｃ直接选择“文件”菜单中“另存为”命令。
Ｄ按住键，并选择“文件”菜单中的“全部保存”命令。 7．设置字符格式用哪种操作（ A ） A “格式”工具栏中的相关图标 B “常用”工具栏中的相关图标 C “格式”菜单中的“字体”选项Ｄ“格式”菜单中的“段落”选项 ８．在使用进行文字编辑时，下面叙述中（ C ）是错误的。 Ａ可将正在编辑的文档另存为一个纯文本（）文件。 Ｂ使用“文件”菜单中的“打开”命令可以打开一个已存在的文档。 Ｃ打印预览时，打印机必须是已经开启的。 Ｄ允许同时打开多个文档。 9．使图片按比例缩放应选用（ B ） A 拖动中间的句柄 B 拖动四角的句柄 C 拖动图片边框线 D 拖动边框线的句柄 10．能显示页眉和页脚的方式是（ B ） A 普通视图Ｂ页面视图 C 大纲视图 D 全屏幕视图 11. 在中,如果要使图片周围环绕文字应选择( B )操作. A “绘图”工具栏中“文字环绕”列表中的“四周环绕”。 B “图片”工具栏中“文字环绕”列表中的“四周环绕”。 C “常用”工具栏中“文字环绕”列表中的“四周环绕”。 D “格式”工具栏中“文字环绕”列表中的“四周环绕”。 12. 将插入点定位于句子“飞流直下三千尺”中的“直”与“下”之间，按一下键，则该句子（ B .）
一、选择题 1.WORD 是一种（）。 A．操作系统 B．文字处理软件 C．多媒体制作软件 D．网络浏览器 2.Word 2010 文档扩展名的默认类 型是（）。 A．DOCX B．DOC C．DOTX D．DAT 3.Word 2010软件处理的主要对象 是（）。 A．表格 B．文档 C．图片 D．数据 4.Word 2010 窗口界面的组成部分 中，除常见的组成元素外，还新 增加的元素是（）。 A．标题栏 B．快速访问工具栏 C．状态栏 D．滚动条 5.按快捷键的功能是 （）。 A．删除文字 B．粘贴文字 C．保存文件 D．复制文字 6.在Word2010中，快速工具栏上 标有“软磁盘”图形按钮的作用是 （）文档。 A．打开 B．保存 C．新建 D．打印 7.在Word 2010中“打开”文档的作
用是（）。 A．将指定的文档从内存中读入、 并显示出来 B．为指定的文档打开一个空白窗 口 C．将指定的文档从外存中读入、 并显示出来 D．显示并打印指定文档的内容 8.Word 2010 有记录最近使用过的 文档功能。如果用户处于保护隐 私的要求需要将文档使用记录删 除，可以在打开的“文件”面板中 单击“选项”按钮中的( )进行 操作。 A．常规 B．保存 C．显示 D．高级 9.在WORD中页眉和页脚的默任作 用范围是( )： A. 全文 B. 节 C. 页 D. 段 10.关闭当前文件的快捷键是（）。 A．Ctrl+F6 B．Ctrl+F4 C．Alt+F6 D．Alt+F4 11.（）标记包含前面段落格式信 息。 A．行结束 B．段落结束 C．分页符 D．分节符 12.在Word2000中，当建立一个新 文档时，默认的文档格式为 （）。 A．居中
Word 2010 基础试题及答案 一、单项选择题 1.Word 是Microsoft 公司提供的一个。 A.操作系统 B. 表格处理软件 C. 文字处理软件 D. 数据库管理系统 2.启动Word 是在启动的基础上进行的。 A.Windows B. UCDOS C. DOS D. WPS 3.在Word“文件”菜单底部列出的文件名表示。 A.该文件正在使用 B. 该文件正在打印 C. 扩展名为DOC 的文件 D. Word 最近处理过的文件 4.Word 文档文件的扩展名是。 A.txt B. wps C. doc D. wod 5.第一次保存文件，将出现对话框。 A.保存 B 全部保存 C. 另存为 D 保存为 6.在Word 编辑窗口中要将光标移到文档尾可用。 A.Ctrl+
A. 硬盘上 B 软盘上 C. 剪贴板上 D 文档上 10.关于Word 查找操作的错误说法是。 A.可以从插入点当前位置开始向上查找 B.无论什么情况下，查找操作都是在整个文档范围内进行 C.Word 可以查找带格式的文本内容 D.Word 可以查找一些特殊的格式符号，如分页线等 11.打印预览中显示的文档外观与的外观完全相同。 A. 普通视图显示 B. 页面视图显示 C. 实际打印输出 D. 大纲视图显示 12.当编辑具有相同格式的多个文档时，可使用。 A. 样式 B. 向导 C. 连机帮助 D. 模板 13.若要设置打印输出时的纸型，应从菜单中调用“页面设置”命令。 A. 视图 B. 格式 C. 编辑 D. 文件 14.中文输入法的启动和关闭是用键。 A. Ctrl+Shift B. Ctrl+Alt C. Ctrl+Space D. Alt+Space 15.输入文档时，键入的内容出现在。 A. 文档的末尾 B. 鼠标指针处 C. 鼠标“I”形指针处 D. 插入点处 16.要将插入点快速移动到文档开始位置应按键。 A. Ctrl+Home B Ctrl+PageUp C. Ctrl+↑ D Home 17.如果要复制一段文本，可以用下面哪个操作。 A.先指定一段文字，在指定区域内按鼠标右键选“粘贴”命令， 然后移动光标到想复制的位置，按鼠标右键选“复制”命令。 B.先指定一段文字，在指定区域内按鼠标右键选“复制”命令， 然后移动光标到想复制的位置，按鼠标右键选“粘贴”命令。 C.指定一段文字，直接在指定区域内按鼠标右键选“复制”命令。 D.指定一段文字，直接在指定区域内按鼠标右键选“粘贴”命令。 18.在Word 字处理的编辑过程中，中英文输入法切换用。 A. Alt+空格键 B. Ctrl+空格键 C. Shift+空格键 D. Alt+Ctrl+空格键 19.在Word 字处理软件中，光标和鼠标的位置是。