深圳市2019高三年级第一次调研考试
A
Frances Stevens Reese Woodland Trail Guide
The Woodland Trail was opened to the public on October 21. 1997. Boscobel's Board ofDirectors adopted a formal decision of naming the Woodland Trail in honor of former Boscobelboard member, Frances Stevens Reese(1917-2003), one year after his death.
The trail（小径）is approximately10miles in length, leading down to Constitution Forest.When the West Point Glass Factory was operating during the Civil War, trees for miles around were cleared to provide firewood. Walking outof the forest, you will find a large mass of nativehard rock about three billion years old.
Throughout this country path, you will find picture boards identifying birds and plants localto this region. You will also find signs with historic and environmental information written byarea specialists.
When you take a walk through this "undiscovered"forest land, please be a considerateguest.
●Before walking the trail, please purchase a pass in the Carriage House. Plan ahead, soyou will be back by closing time
●Follow the t rail markers and remain on the trail. Besides protecting the fragile forestecosystem,you will reduce the risk of poison plants and snakes.
●Leaverocks, plants, animals and art works where you see them so that the perso nbehind you can have the same experience.
●Carry out whatever you carry in because there are no rubbish containers on the trail. If you happen to see a piece of litter, be a good guest and pick itup.
21. When was the trail named to honor Frances Stevens Reese?
A. In 1997.
B. In 1917.
C. In 2003. B. In 2004.
22. Whatcan you see along the trail?
A. An old battle field.
B. A glass factory.
C. Information signs.
D. Rock houses.
23. What should you do as a thoughtful visitor?
A. Leave the wildlife undisturbed.
B. Throw the rubbish into the dustbins.
C. Make reservations in the Carriage House.
D. Protect the markers of the Woodland Trail
Kevin, diagnosed with Dyslexia (读写困难症), rarely spoke a word in class, and if he did,it would be a "Yes,"“No," or“Maybe," in response to questions. He always scored badly in testsand saw no hope for the future. That was until he met Sarah, an advisor at a youth center Kidpreneur.
In 2012, Kevin attended a course called Ready Set Go in that center. The course was for disadvantaged kids in Kingswood - a low-income area in Sydney's western suburbs--and itsgoal was to teach the kids how to create businesses and offer value to the neighborhood.
At the end of the course, Sarah took the kids to the local area. She asked volunteers to sharetheir business experiences--Kevin immediately put up his hand. His challenge was to trade hishot-dog selling service for free bread at a bakery. Although scared, Kevin was able to share hisentrepreneur (创业) story with the shop owner and asked if he could exchange his service for some bread. Unexpectedly, the shop owner told Kevin how moved he was by his story andhanded him some bread for free. By the end of the afternoon, his belief in himself and what waspossible was at an all-time high.
The following week, Kevin sold 70 hot-dogs in two hours and made over $200. Soon after,he delivered public speeches in 20 schools, and was selected as part of his school's leadershipteam. Now he heads a business group working on how to increase potential customer base.
All of this would not have been possible if Kevin had not found his passion andperseverance to improve himself, and those around him. The guidance and trust of his advisoralso helped to kindle his enthusiasm to go after his goals and dreams in life.
24. Whatwere the kids expected to achieve in the Ready Set Go course?
A. To improve their test scores.
B. To create a hot-dog business.
C. To teach in low-income areas.
D. To be beneficial to the local area.
25. How did Kevin feel after visiting the local bakery?
A. Scared.
B. Confident.
C. Touched.
D. Grateful.
26. What does the underlined word "kindle" probably mean?
A.Inspire.
B. Share.
C. Continue.
D. Express.
27. Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A. On the Road to Recovery
B. Turning Failure into Success
C. Growing Wealthy through Hard Work
D. From Hopeless Youth to Business Leader
A woman held her phone tightly to her heart the way a church- goer might hold a Bible. She was anxious to take a picture of an impressive bunch of flowers that sat not so far away, but firstshe had to get through a crowd of others pushing their way to do the same. The cause of this wasBouquets to Art, one of the most popular events at the de Young Museum in San Francisco.Flower sellers were asked to create flower arrangements that respond to pieces of art on display, from ancient carvings to contemporary sculptures. It's extremely attractive and also memorable,to the point that it has become a problem.
In recent years, the de Young received more than a thousand complaints from people whofelt that cell phones had spoiled their experience of the exhibit. Institutions of fine art around theworld face similar problems as the desire to take photographs becomes a huge attraction for museums, as well as something that upsets some of their patrons (资助人). So the de Youngresponded with a kind of compromise: carving out "photo free" hours during the exhibition'ssix-day run.
One common complaint about the effect of social media on museum culture is that peopleseem to be missing out on experiences because they are so busy collecting evidence of them. Astudy recently published in the journal Psychological Science suggests there is some truth to this.It finds that people who keep taking photos of an exhibit and posting them on social media rather than simply observingit havea hard time remembering what they see. But the issue is complexfor the professionals running museums. Linda Butler, the de Young's head of marketing andvisitor experience, acknowledges tha t not everyone wants a museum to be “a photo-taking playland." Yet a lot of people do, and she believes that the de Young is in no position to judgeone reason for buying a$8 ticket to be more valid than another. “If we removed social mediaand photography," she says, "we would risk becoming irrelevant."
28. What was the woman eager to do according to Paragraph 1?
A. To get her phone.
B. To take a photo.
C. To escape the crowd.
D. To push ahead.
29. How did the de Young respond to the dilemma?
A. By setting periods without photo-taking.
B. By making the exhibition free of charge.
C. By compromising with the government.
D. By extending the free exhibition hours.
30. The recent study finds that the use of social media in museums may_
A. uncover the truth
B. play a negative role
C. accumulate evidence
D. cause many complaints
31. Which of the following may Linda Butler support?
A. Catering to visitors.
B. Reducing admission prices.
C. Reserving judgement in public.
B Banning social media and photography.
Most autonomous vehicles test-driving in cities navigate (导航) by using 3-D mapsmarking every edge of roadside with almost centimeter-level accuracy. But few places have beenmapped in such detail, which has left most areas like smaller towns inaccessible to thosedriverless cars.
Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) now have developed a newnavigation system that guides autonomous vehicles without such accurate maps. This technology can help driverless cars travel almost anywhere.
The navigation system maps out a course down unfamiliar roads much as a human driverwould by continually scanning its surroundings, with a laser sensor (激光感应器), to measure how close it isto the edges of the road. Meanwhile, the car also flows a tool like a smart phonemap app that provides directions to its destination,as well as information about the rules oftheroad, such as speed limits and the positions of stoplights. Teddy Ort, a roboticist at MIT, test-drove a car equipped with this navigation system on a one-way road. It slowly traveled one kilometer without any human assistance.
This system assumes that a car has a clear path down the road, but it can be paired with other existingcomputing technology to discover in-road obstacles (障碍), says Ort. Theresearchers also plan to build a version of this system which can spot markings painted on streets, so that the car can drive on two-way roads."Self-driving cars with this navigation system may need other sensors to work in different conditions,” says Alexander Wyglinski, an electrical engineer at Worcester Polytechnic Institute. “Since laser sensors don't work well in rain or snow,these cars might need additional imaging technologies to drive safely in bad weather."
32. What may be a problem for most driverless cars?
A. They fail in test-driving.
B. Their maps are outdated.
C. They run in limited areas.
D. Their guides are unreliable.
33. What can we infer about the MIT navigation system?
A. It includes accurate maps.
B. It removes in-road obstacles.
C. It works by detecting the road.
D. It features a smart phone app.
34. What is the purpose of Paragraph 4?
A. To confirm the test drive results.
B. To indicate further research areas.
C. To recognize scientists' achievements.
D. To show the creativity of driverless cars.
35. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Autonomous cars beat human drivers on country roads.
B. Navigating self-driving cars may work in different conditions.
C Smart mapping technology adds to the functions of self-driving cars.
D. A new navigation system helps autonomous cars drive remote roads.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)
How to Tell a Great Story
In this information age, busine ss leaders won't be heard unless they’re telling stories. Factsand figures don't stick in our minds at all. But stories create "sticky" memories by attaching emotions to things that happen.__36__ Here is how to use story-telling to your benefit.
Start with a message
Every storytelling exercise should begin by asking: Who is my audience and what is themessage I want to share with them? ___ 37___ For instance, if you are trying to convince seniorleaders to take a risk by supporting your project, you can tell them that most companies are builton taking smart chances.
__38__
The best story-tellers look to their own life details and memories for ways to draw attentionto their message. There may be a tendency not to want to share personal events at work, butexperiences that indicate how they overcome their struggle are what make leadersappearauthentic.
Keep it simple
Someof the most successful andmemorable stories are relatively simple and straightforward. Don’t tell your audience what shoes you were wearing if it doesn’t better thestory. __39__ ,such as your feelings and the humblebeginning of a now great company. They can attract your listeners and get your main message across.
Don't make yourself the hero
You can be a central figure in a story, but the final focus should be on people you know, lessons you've learned, or events you’ve witnessed. When you talk about how greatyou are, theaudience shuts down. __40__
A. Show good humor
B. Provide vital details
C. Use personal experiences
D. Each decision about your story should flow from those questions
E. Leaders always tell stories to persuade others to support a project or to face challenges
F. The more you make yourself a star, the less likely your audience will buy your message
G.That means leaders who can create and share good stories gain a great advantage overothers
第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
My family is big on baseball. Grandpa __41__ coached his team to two national games.Father played for three different colleges and was __42__ asked to try out for the Los Angeles Angels, one of the top teams in the US. Minutes before I was born, my __43__ werewatching a live baseball match on TV. You could say I was __44__ to play the game, butfrankly, all through elementary school, I hated it.
I spent most days of my summer at the baseball park in my neighborhood. I really shouldhave been __45__ at baseball, for I practiced almost every day, but I was not. I wouldn't hitthe ball hard or throw it __46__. When my dad or grandpa asked me if I wanted to __47__, my answer was always no. Finally they stopped giving me a __48__- just making me playwhether I liked it or not.
This same old __49__ continued for years. My dad and grandpa would make mepractice and I would put no __50__ in, until around Grade 10. I was older and __51__ than my 12-year-old self. I finally __52__ their true motive: it wasn't because they wantedme to improve, but because they wanted to __53__ time with me. They were just trying toshare a __54__ part of their life with me and __55__ me in something that had been inthe family forever. __56__ I got this, I stopped treating it as work and __57__ as it a bonding experience.
Now, I often __58__ to play baseball with my dad or grandpa. The __59__ practicesand tough love I got from my __60__ taught me a useful life lesson: find out whysomeonedoes something before jumping to conclusions.
41. A. fairly B. successfully C. naturally D. accidentally
42. A. still B. seldom C. even D. yet
43.A. parents B. coaches C. doctors D. neighbors
44. A. ordered B. prepared C. honored D. born
45. A. amazed B. disappointed C. great D. mad
46. A. casually B. accurately C. regularly D. clumsily
47. A. practice B. relax C. leave D. quit
48. A. reply B. reason C. chance D. choice
49. A. project B. business C. routine D. policy
50. A. effort B. wealth C. promise D. trust
51. A. calmer B. smarter C. happier D. kinder
52. A. searched for B. focused on C. benefited from D. figured out
53. A. save B. waste C. spend D. set
54. A. normal B. special C. short D. general
55. A. include B. spoil C. test D. judge
56. A. Before B. Although C. Unless D. Once
57. A. expected B. described C. treasured D. recognized
58. A. fail B. offer C. forget D. hesitate
59. A. forced B. regretted C. disturbed D. ended
60. A. team B. school C. neighborhood D. family
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As I tried describing Thanksgiving Day to my in-laws (姻亲) in China, I could already seetheir eyes cloud over with ____61____(confuse) and sense the questions forming in theirminds. So I attempted ___62___ (translate) the holiday through things they were familiar with. I described the roast turkey as something similar ___63___ Beijing duck. I compared theannual Thanksgiving show to the ___64___ (year) Spring Festival Gala (联欢会) on Chinese New Year's Eve. And I characterized ___65___ entire celebration as an American version of Winter Solstice (冬至) in China. Yet as much as my in-laws ___66___ (nod) and smiled, Irecognized that even these explanations were a poor substitute. No words could fully describethe Thanksgiving celebrationI had known in the US.
This ___67___ (be) the kind of disappointment you face in cross-cultural communication. Despite all the differences, we can still sit down together and have hear-to-hart ___68___(discussion) about each other's traditions. So in the spirit of my American holiday, I silentlygave a moment of thanks for ___ 69___ (have) in China such great in-laws,___70___ caredenough tolisten to their foreigndaughter -in-law talk about Thanksgiving Day.
笔四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
I have a dream to be a doctor. Three years ago, I am badly injured in car accident. The ambulance rushed
me to the nearest hospital, that the doctors and nurses did their best to look after myself. Five days late, I was
getting better. I watched the doctors to perform their duties tirelessly but offer all their patients the best treatment
available. My experience in that hospital great influenced me. Ever since then, I have made it my life's ambition
to fight against diseases and save life. I know my dream will come true if I keep work hard for it.
第二节书面表达 (满分25分)
假定你是李华。在上周的国际文化节上，你结识了喜欢中国书法的交换生Peter.你准备赠送他一本英文版《中国书法鉴赏》。请给他写封电子邮件,内容包括：
1.写信目的;
2.简介该书;
3.询问地址。
注意:
1. 词数100左右，邮件的开头与结尾已给出:
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3. 参考词汇 : 书法 calligraphy; 鉴赏appreciation
Dear Peter,
How are things with you?
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
英语作文常用谚语、俗语 1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。 2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。 3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。 4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。 6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。 7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。 11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。 12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。 13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。 14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。 16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不
宝山区2018学年第一学期期末考试九年级语文试卷 (满分150分,考试时间100分钟) 考生注意： 1.本试卷共27题。 2.请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不计分。 一、文言文阅读(40分) (一)默写(15分) 1.几处早莺争暖树, 。 (白居易《钱塘湖春行》) 2. ，芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。 (崔颢《黄鹤楼》) 3.不见去年人，。 (欧阳修《生查子·元夕》) 4.则吾斯役之不幸，。 (柳宗元《捕蛇者说》) 5. ,其喜洋洋者矣。 (范仲淹《岳阳楼》） (二)阅读下面的诗,完成6--7题(4分) 送友人 青山横北郭,白水绕东城。 此地一为别,孤蓬万里征。 浮云游子意,落日故人情。 挥手自兹去,萧萧班马鸣。 6.这首诗选自《》(书名),作者字。(2分) 7.下列对本诗的理解不正确的一项是（）(2分） A.“青山”写出了送友人时所见周围景色。 B.“孤蓬”表达了友人远行后的孤单无依。 C.“浮云”喻指友人的未来生活行踪不定。 D.“班马鸣”暗指友人难以割舍这段友情。 (三)阅读下文,完成8---10题(9分) 橘逾淮为枳 晏子至,楚王赐晏子酒。酒酣,吏二人缚一人诣王。王曰:“缚者何为者也?”对曰：“齐人也,坐盗。” 王视晏子曰:“齐人固善盗乎?” 晏子避席对曰:“婴闻之,橘生淮南则为橘,生于淮北则为枳,叶徒相似,其实味不同。所以然者何?水土异也。今民生长于齐不盗,入楚则盗,得无楚之水土使民善盗耶?” 王笑曰:“圣人非所与熙也,寡人反取病焉。” 8.“橘逾淮为枳”的意思是（2分) 9.晏子一番话的主要目的,下列理解正确的一项是（）(3分) A.告诉楚王“橘生准南则为橘、生于淮北则为枳”是客观现象。 B.分析“橘生淮南则为橘、生于淮北则为枳”现象产生的原因。 C.巧妙回敬了楚王的侮辱。 D.智慧化解了楚王的困惑。 10.选文结尾处画线部分的作用是什么?请简要分析。(4分） （四)阅读下文,完成11---14题(12分） 娄师德与狄仁杰 狄梁公与娄师德同为．相。狄公排斥师德非一日。(武)则天问狄公曰:“朕大用卿。卿知所自①乎?”对曰:“臣以文章直道②进身,非碌碌因人成事。”则天久之,曰:“朕比③不知卿,卿之遭遇④,实师德之力。”因命左右取筐箧,
深圳市2019 年初中毕业生学业考试 英语试卷 第一部分选择题（60分） I.词汇测试（15分） i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共8小题，每小题1分） ( ) 1. --- Where shall we watch the light show tonight? --- On the top of Lianhua Mountain. It’s in the centre of our city. A.back B.middle C.front 【解析】B 句意：---今晚我们去哪里看灯光秀？---莲花山顶，它在我们城市的中心。centre，名词，意为“中央”；A选项back，意为“后面，后部”； B 选项middle，意为“中间，中部”；C选项front，意为“前面，正面”。故答案选B。 【考点】同义词转换 ( ) 2. --- Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow. --- So she is. She’s gotten prepared for it. A.sorry B.famous C.ready 【解析】C 句意：---莎拉似乎对她明天的表演很有信心。---是的。她已经准备好了。prepared，形容词，意为“事先准备好的”；A选项sorry，意为“抱歉的，遗憾的”；B选项famous，意为“著名的”；C选项ready，意为“准备好的”。故答案选C。 【考点】同义词转换 ( ) 3. --- I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday. --- Yes. Luckily, a kind stranger managed to lead her back home. A.take B.pull C.put 1
2019年上海市浦东新区初三一模语文试卷 2019.1 (考试时间：100分钟；总分：150分) 考生注意：本卷共有27题，请将所有答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上不计分。） 一、文言文(40分) （一）默写（15分） 1.草枯鹰眼疾，。（《观猎》） 2. ，带月荷锄归。（《归园田居》） 3. ，尘暗旧貂裘。（《诉衷情》） 4.孤村落日残霞，。（《天净沙·秋》） 5.浮光跃金，。（《岳阳楼记》） （二）阅读下面宋词，完成第6-7题（4分） 破阵子·为陈同甫赋壮词以寄 辛弃疾 醉里挑灯看剑，梦回吹角连营。八百里分麾下炙，五十弦翻塞外声,沙场秋点兵。 马作的卢飞快，弓如霹雳弦惊。了却君王天下事,赢得生前身后名。可怜白发生！ 6.“沙场”的意思是。（2分） 7.下列对这首词理解不恰当的项是（）。（2分） A.上片一、二句表现了词人念念不忘杀敌报国的情怀。 B.上片三、四句表现了雄壮的军容和高昂的战斗情绪。 C.下片三、四句实写词人战斗获胜时意气昂扬的神情。 D.下片末句以沉痛的慨叹抒发了词人壮志难酬的悲愤。 （三）阅读下文,完成第8-10题（9分） ①至于负者歌于途,行者休于树，前者呼,后者应,伛偻提携,往来而不绝者,滁人游也。临溪而渔，溪深而鱼肥：酿泉为酒，泉香而酒洌；山肴野蔌，杂然而前陈者，太守宴也。宴酣之乐，非丝非竹，射者中，弈者胜，觥筹交错,起坐而喧哗者，众宾欢也。苍颜白发，颓然乎其间者，太守醉也。 ②已而夕阳在山，人影散乱，太守归而宾客从也。树林阴翳，鸣声上下，游人去而禽鸟乐也。然而禽鸟知山林之乐，而不知人之乐；人知从太中游而乐，而不知太中之乐其乐也。醉能同其乐，醒能述以文者，太守也。太守谓谁？庐陵欧阳修也。 8.下列选项表述错误的一项是（）。（2分） A.“醉翁”“六-居士”都是欧阳修的号。 B.《生查子·元夕》、《卖油翁》都是欧阳修的作品。 C.“记”是古代的一种文体，用来警戒自己或称述功德。 D.宋朝的欧阳修、苏洵、曾巩都位于“唐宋八大家”之列。 9.用现代汉语翻译下列句子。（3分） 杂然而前陈者，太守宴也。 10.选文中游人的“乐”指：；“太守”指：。（4分）（四）阅读下文，完成第11-13题（12分）
徐老师 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1） 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 2. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? 第1页
2014深圳市中考英语调研试题 一、根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。 ( )1. Lang lang has a gift for playing the piano. A. talent B. wish C. present D. dream ( )2. Emma doesn’t feel like eating anything today because she has a bad cold. A. like eating B. want to eat C. like to eat D. hate eating ( )3. ---Are you available this evening? I have some questions for you. ---Sorry, I am not. I have piles of homework to do. A. have time B. happy C. free D. comfortable ( )4. ---How often do you write to your American friends? ---Once a month. And I heard from them yesterday afternoon. A. dropped by B. made friends with C. received a letter from D. made a phone call with ( )5. The whole class were over the moon after they won the football match. A. very frightened B. above the moon C. very angry D. feeling on top of the world 二、从下面的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 ( )1. --Mary and I saw ______ film called Frozen last night. --Really? It is regarded as _________ most interesting film in the year. A. a; / B. an; the C. the; an D. a; the ( )2. -- How do you know that girl ________ a pair of glasses in red? -- Oh, she came to give us a speech ________ the morning of April 9th. A. with; in B. with; on C. about; at D. of; by ( )3. --We can find a large amount of ________ on the Internet. --But I think it is difficult for me to get ______ from it. A. messages; useful something B. news; useful anything C. newspapers; anything useful D. Information; something useful ( )4. -- It’s reported that the doctor in a kindergarten let the healthy children _______ medicine every day. --How terrible it is! And I heard that two children ________ because of it. A. take; were killed B. to take; is killed C. taking; were killing D. taken; killed ( )5. --May I have another copy? A friend of _______ want one, too? --I’m sorry you __________. There’s nothing left. A. mine; needn’t B. mine; can’t C. him; won’t D. me; mustn’t ( )6. --Eric hasn’t handed in his homework today, _______ he? --___________. Last night, he didn’t do his homework because of high temperature. A. has; Yes, he has B. hasn’t; Yes, he hasn’t C. has; No, he hasn’t D. hasn’t; No, he has ( )7. -- The soap opera named My love from the Star is ______hot that many classmates watch it every day. --Yes, ___________ young people have seen it since it was put online.
2019年上海市浦东新区高考语文一模试卷 一、积累应用 1．（5分）按要求填空。 （1）念去去，千里烟波，。（柳永《雨霖铃》） （2）古之学者必有师。师者，。（韩愈《师说》） （3）朱自清《荷塘月色》中，以遥想故乡美景排解心中惆怅，周邦彦《苏幕遮》中类似写法的句子是，“？，。” 2．（2分）下列选项中，名句或俗语使用不恰当的一项是（） A．小王新婚周年庆典，有朋友夸赞新娘貌美，说：“去年今日此门中，人面桃花相映红。” B．小李学习取得一定成绩，有骄傲自满情绪，妈妈鞭策他：“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。” C．小梅十岁生日，叔叔希望她长大不要忘父母的恩情，说：“一朝花蕾秀，十年父母恩。” D．小张在外地工作，和同乡朋友节日相聚时充满感慨地说：“露从今夜白，月是故乡明。”3．（3分）将下列编号的语句依次填入语段空白处，语意连贯的一项是（） 据报道，无活动部件飞机能够飞翔是依靠一种被称为电动力推进的过程实现的。 研究人员认为，如果这种技术实现在大尺寸上的运用，那么将能够产生出更安全、更安静、更易于维护的未来飞机。 ①电动力推进的概念更难以可视化 ②这与我们看到的无扇叶风扇所使用的概念相同。 ③与典型的旋转螺旋桨推进相比， ④因为它的推进过程利用了所谓的离子风 A．③④②①B．①③②④C．②③①④D．③①④② 二、现代文阅读 4．（16分）阅读下文，完成各题。 第六种自由 熊培云
①面对无孔不入的信息垃圾，人们将何去何从？是否需要知道那么多的东西？ ②全世界每年出版近七十万种期刊，六十余万种新书，登记四十多万项专利，新增期刊近万种向你源源不断地输出层出不穷的新观点；九百多万个电视台、几十万个微波通讯塔、几万个雷达站、三十多万个民用电台，以及随时在增加的移动电话和终端电脑时刻提醒你注意全球任一角落发生的大事件。不止有新闻、调查、数据、分析、广告通行世界，更有预言、传言、流言与谣言招摇过市…… ③上世纪初，晏阳初曾经将“免于愚昧无知的自由”视为“第五大自由”。几十年后，索尔仁尼琴还注意到另一种自由，“除了知情权以外，人也应该拥有不知情权，后者的价值要大得多。它意味着我们高尚的灵魂不必被那些废话和空谈充斥。过度的信息对于一个过着充实生活的人来说，是一种不必要的负担”。 ④在此，姑且将免于倾倒信息（宣传）垃圾的自由称为“第六种自由”。二十一世纪的今天，我们的客厅不过是电视台倾倒垃圾的地方。在过去，性病广告只是贴在厕所、电线杆等“公器”上，而现在贴到了居民日日拂拭的家具上。 ⑤现实是，有用的信息在黑箱 ．．之中无路可寻，而无用的信息管道却像章鱼的爪子一样连接我们身体与生活的每一根神经。内心对信息的隐秘的渴望，以及信息垃圾的无孔不入，使人们在信息时代几乎无路可逃。对网络的沉迷无疑已经耗费了我们的大部分光阴，每一位“信息成瘾者”更像是信息时代的逃犯，享受信息斋戒的日子只是逃亡的日子，过不了多久，他便会听从内心的召唤，心甘情愿地被网络引渡回来。 ⑥其实，这不过是梭罗笔下的另一种“静静的绝望的生活”。正是为了逃离这种绝望，早在1845年，梭罗带着一把借来的斧头，走进了瓦尔登湖边的青葱密林。在美国独立日的那天，开始搭盖他的湖边木屋。对于梭罗来说，这不过是一次有关生活的实验，或者说，一次有关生活的反叛。不是逃离生活，而是走向生活。 ⑦梭罗曾经这样嘲讽那个时代的新闻成瘾者：吃了午饭，还只睡了半个小时的午觉，一醒来就抬起了头，问：“有什么新闻？”好像全人类都在为他放哨。而睡了一夜之后，新闻之不可缺少，正如早饭一样重要。“请告诉我发生在这个星球之上的任何地方的任何人的新闻。”﹣﹣于是他一边喝咖啡，吃面包卷，一边读报纸，知道了这天早晨的瓦奇多河上，有一个人的眼睛被挖掉了；一点不在乎他自己就生活在这个世界的深不可测的大黑洞里，自己的眼睛里早就是没有瞳仁的了。 ⑧梭罗甚至说，世界有没有邮局都无所谓。当然，这种夸张的说法并不代表梭罗具有反
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I） 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket.
Ⅰ. 选择填空(15分) 1.–Do you know _______girl who is standing under _______tree? –Of course! She is Lucy, my classmate. A. the。 the B. a。 a C. a。 / D. /。 the 2. –Are these books ______? –No, they are not mine. They belong to _______. A. your。 her B. yours。 her C. you。 hers D. yours。 she 3. –________will she stay here? --For ________. A. How soon。 one hour and a half B. How long。 one and a half hours C. How soon。 one and a half hours D. How long。 one hour and half 4. –Could you please tell me something about the two_______? –________. They are exchange students of No. 1 Middle School. A. Frenchmen。 Yes, please B. Frenchmans。 Come on C. Germen。 Not at all D. Germans。 All right 5. –There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face. She must be _______with Sam’s work. –I think so. No one did as _______as him in our class. A. angry。 well B. pleasing。 good C. strict。 good D. pleased。 well 6. –He, together with his parents, ______going to vist Shanghai in July. How about you? –I’m afraid I have to stay at home ________. A. are。 on my own B. is。 by myself C. is。 by my own D. are。 on myself 7. –Do you often go swimming _______Sunday mornings? –Yes. Why not ________with me this Sunday? A. on, go B. in, to go C. on, going D. in, going 8. –Must I return the book this week? –No, you ______. You can ______it for 20 days. A. mustn’t。keep B. needn’t。borrow C. needn’t。keep D. mustn’t。borrow 9. –The doctor told me _______too much but I find it difficult. –The doctor is right. The less you drink, ______you will be. A. don’t drink。 the healthier B. not to drink。 the healthier C. not to drink。the more healthier C. don’t drink,。 healthier 10. –When should I hand in my paper?--Your paper must _____as soon as the bell ________. A. hand in。 rings B.hand in。 will ring C be handed in。 will ring D. be handed in。 rings 11. –Mr. Lee ______to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.
上海初中数学一模- 2019年- 填选合集
2019年上海市宝山区中考数学一模试卷 (3) 2019年上海市崇明区中考数学一模试卷 (5) 2019年上海市黄浦区中考数学一模试卷 (7) 2019年上海市奉贤区中考数学一模试卷 (11) 2019年上海市虹口区中考数学一模试卷 (13) 2019年上海市虹口区中考数学一模试卷 (16) 2019年上海市嘉定区中考数学一模试卷 (19) 2019年上海市金山区中考数学一模试卷 (21) 2019年上海市静安区中考数学一模试卷 (24) 2019年上海市闵行区中考数学一模试卷 (26) 2019年上海市浦东新区中考数学一模试卷 (28) 2019年上海市普陀区中考数学一模试卷 (31) 2019年上海市青浦区中考数学一模试卷 (34) 2019年上海市松江区中考数学一模试卷 (37) 2019年上海市徐汇区中考数学一模试卷 (39) 2019年上海市杨浦区中考数学一模试卷 (43) 2019年上海市长宁区中考数学一模试卷 (45)
2019年上海市宝山区中考数学一模试卷 一、选择题（本大题共6题,每题4分,满分24分) 1．（4分）（2019?宝山区一模）如图，已知AB ∥CD ∥EF ，BD ：DF ＝1：2，那么下列结论正确的是（ ） A ．AC ：AE ＝1：3 B ．CE ：EA ＝1：3 C ．C D ：EF ＝1：2 D ．AB ：CD ＝1：2 2．（4分）（2019?宝山区一模）下列命题中，正确的是（ ） A ．两个直角三角形一定相似 B ．两个矩形一定相似 C ．两个等边三角形一定相似 D ．两个菱形一定相似 3．（4分）（2019?宝山区一模）已知二次函数y ＝ax 2﹣1的图象经过点（1，﹣2），那么a 的值为（ ） A ．a ＝﹣2 B ．a ＝2 C ．a ＝1 D ．a ＝﹣1 4．（4分）（2019?宝山区一模）如图，直角坐标平面内有一点P （2，4），那么OP 与x 轴正半轴的夹角α的余切值为（ ） A ．2 B ．1 2 C ． √5 5 D ．√5
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I) 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。
1.Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
2015年深圳市中考英语真题 第一部分选择题（60分） Ⅰ. 词汇（15分） ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共8小题，每小题1分） ( ) 1. ---Dad, I’m considering going to Italy to study art this year. ---In my opinion, studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers. A. I don’t agree B. I think C. In general ( ) 2. ---Have you heard from Sarah recently? ---No. I lost touch with her two years ago. A. heard about B. written to C. got a letter from ( ) 3. ---We are going to hold a party to raise money for our club this weekend. ---Sounds great! I will help you if I am available. A. busy B. free C. pleased ( ) 4. ---They are always making fun of Tom after class. It is rude. ---You are right. Everyone should be respected. A. fighting with B. quarreling with C. playing a joke on ( ) 5. ---You should not shout at your classmates. You need to apologize. ---I’m sorry. I promise it won’t happen again. A. say sorry B. say goodbye C. say hello ( ) 6. ---You look so tired. What’s wrong? ---I couldn’t sleep well last night. The noise outside my house almost drove me mad. A. made me drive crazily B. made me awake C. made me crazy ( ) 7. ---I went on a fantastic trip to Thailand last summer. ---Wow! Thailand is a beautiful country. I hope I can go there someday. A. terrible B. wonderful C. frightening ( ) 8. ---How about staying longer and having one more drink? ---Sorry, I have to hit the road now. My wife is waiting for me at home. A. leave B. build the road C. dig holes ⅱ. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子， 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共7小题，每小题1分） ( ) 9. A __________ shows the days, weeks and months of a year. A. calendar B. festival C. journey ( ) 10. I don’t have enough money to buy a car means I can’t __________ a car. A. rent B. borrow C. afford ( ) 11. ---You’re coughing a lot. You’d better __________ smoking now. ---That’s really hard for me. A. give up B. go on C. set up ( ) 12. ---Nowadays, video games are very __________ with teenagers.
黄浦区第一学期高三年级期终调研测试 语文试卷2019年1月 （完卷时间：150分钟总分：150分） 一积累应用10分 1．按要求填空。（5分） （1）执手相看泪眼，。（柳永《》） （2），师不必贤于弟子。（韩愈《师说》） （3）杜甫在《月夜》中，“，”两句描写了妻子独自看月的形象。 2．按要求选择。（5分） （1）下列选项中，名句使用不恰当 ．．．的一项是（）。（2分） A．小李怕失败，做事怕尝试，朋友劝说万事开头难，要懂“靡不有初，鲜克有终”的道理。 B．国家存亡关头，大家终于本着“兄弟阋于墙，外御其侮”的精神，捐弃前嫌，携起手来。 C．对待批评的态度，我们应该是“言者无罪，闻者足戒”，提意见也许能够对大家有帮助。 D．不要只羡慕人家成绩好，“与其临渊羡鱼，不如退而结网”，自己也应该要实践并努力。 （2）以下选项中推理的有效性和例句一致 ．．的一项是（）。（3分） 例句：人不应该成为“利”的奴隶，重利会成为“利”的奴隶，所以人不应该重利。 A．团员都是青年，中学生都是青年，所以，中学生都是团员。 B．所有的狗都是动物，没有猫是狗的，所以，没有猫是动物。 C．班长应当起模范作用，我不是班长，所以，我不应该起模范作用。 D．没有英雄是胆小鬼，有的士兵是胆小鬼，所以，有的士兵不是英雄。 二阅读70分 （一）阅读下文，完成3-7题（16分） 假如你是一头大象 ①如果你一觉醒来，发现自己变成了一头大象，那会是什么情景？ ②首先，你会发现自己的脸上多出了一只甩来甩去的、仅有两根指头的手。这条手又肿又难看，却能推倒一堵墙或捡起一颗樱桃。你也可以用这只手“闻”到数英里外的水源和脚下的野花。这只手还可以带给你五种讯息：。 ③你脚下踩着的土地已经被污染所侵袭。随着卡车和出租车驶过，地面嗡嗡地震动着。这种震动轻搔着你脚上环层的触觉小体，让你不由得抬起脚来。你可以用自己的脚听到声音，你的股骨会变成扩音器。在你走十英里去寻找早餐的过程中，将会用跨越10个八度的声音和朋友们聊天。这会吵得附近的人类感觉自己像被敲响的鼓，因为次声波会不断震动着他们的胸口。 ④即便整个城市都变成草地，而非水泥路面并且遍地狗屎，你仍然会觉得它太小太小了。你会觉得一层层的环路就像个紧身胸衣。你会闻到郊外芬芳多汁的草木气息，从而充满怀念和向往。但你仍然会把现有条件用到极致。你会沿着迷宫般的老路行走，这是依靠早已作古的大象们的智慧形成的，如今传给了你的女族长。你拥有的最愉快的政治体系，掌管在睿智的老妇人们手中。她们凭借自己对世界的认识和判断获得领导地位，不是为了权位而谋求权位，而是为最多数的成员谋求最大的福祉。 ⑤如果你是头雄象，你将处于边缘，在家庭集团间来回游荡或者和你的单身汉朋友们在乱糟糟的象窝里鬼混。如此而已。至于政治，那是雌性们的事。
机密★启用前 2014年广东省深圳市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 说明：1．全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为100分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂 黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区 域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解（略） 二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分〉 第一节单项选择（共丨0小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. A: I enjoyed the performance very much. B: Yes, it was really good. I think________boy in white was the best actor. A: a B. an C: the D: / 17.1 always tell my students________on the road because it's really dangerous. A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play 18. The man called his professor for help because he couldn't solve the problem by________? A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves 19. Could you say it again? I can't understand________you are talking about. A. how B. when C. what D. which 20. ---Must I finish my homework now? ---No, you________. You can go home now. A. needn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. can't 21. There is________news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some? A. many B. a few C. a lot D. little 22.1 couldn't do it________your great help. Thanks a lot! A. with B. without C. for D. to 23. Thanks for your invitation, but I'm so sorry I can't go. I need to________my baby at home. A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of 24. A: You look very nice in your new dress today. B: Oh, really? I________it when it was on sale. A. buy B. bought C. have bought D. will buy 25.---I feel really tired. ---_________. A. Lucky you! B. You'd better work harder C. Congratulation! D. Why not go and have a reat? 第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26?35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It's very important that we all recycle (再利用)? In nature, everything26 again. For example, when an animal
2019 年高三一模翻译汇编 1.上海市黄浦区 2019 年高三英语一模翻译 72. 很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。(ignorant) 73. 这些政策在一定程度上对该地区的经济衰退负有责任。(extent) 74. 自古以来老百姓就希望天下太平，同各国人民友好相处。(long for) 75. 青少年问题的发展趋势值得我们关注和研究，也值得整个社会群策群力，共商对策。(which) 72. Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents). 73. These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’ s economic decline. 74. Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries. /Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship. 75.The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions. 2.上海市普陀区 2019 年高三英语一模翻译 72.晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。（or） 73.事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。（It） 74.乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。（create） 75.追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。 （ when） 72. Don’ t drink too much coffee at night, or you won ’ t be able to sleep. 1 0.5 0.5 1 73. It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 0.5 1 1 0.5 74. Optimistic people don ’ t miss the good old days too much. 1 1 0.5 75. The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (, and 0.5)