Module 2
Unit 4 Cyberspace
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.The artificial flower looks like a real one.
2.With the development of industry,global warming is becoming a more and more serious problem.
3.Those flooded areas are in great need of help,because most of their things were lost in the
flood.
4.If you don’t know what to do,you can ask others for suggestions.
5.The boy worked hard in order to turn his dream into reality.
6.The earthquake destroyed their houses.They suffered a great deal from the destruction (破坏).
7.There are different climates (气候) in China.
8.Tom committed a crime and escaped.We must catch the criminal (罪犯).
9.The man was obviously (明显地) a millionaire.
10.Our lives will be affected (影响) by computers and the Internet.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.In 1983, there were only 200 computers connecting to the Internet. connecting
→connected
2.This is clear that we can use Internet to do all kinds of things at home. This
→It
3.With society develops,computers will make our life convenient. develops→developing 或
With→As
4.Tom,as well as his parents,were invited to the party. were
→was
5.It has a warm climate with a plenty of sunshine. a plenty
→plenty
6.Many decided to give up but the rest of students went on climbing. of 后
加 the
7.Auckland has population of under a million. has
后加 a
8.The city located on the North Island. located 之
前加 is
9.It is a most exciting city with people of many cultures lived there. lived
→living
10.An European settler first discovered the place in 1820. An→A
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.我们已失去联系三个月了。
We have been out of touch for 3 months.
2.什么时候出发你说了算（由你来决定）。
It’s up to you to decide when to start.
3.你知道那边超市发生了什么事吗？
Do you know what’s going on in the supermarket there?
4.南京城的历史要追溯到2 000年前。
The history of Nanjing goes back 2,000 years ago.
5.你和同学们相处得怎么样？
How are you getting on with your classmates?
6.通过因特网我们可以得到各种各样的信息。
We can get all kinds of information through the Internet.
Ⅳ.语法填空
Since 1 started operating in 1999,the underground in Guangzhou 2 (bring) great changes to the city.With 3 total length of 116 kilometers,the underground reduces the time 4 (long) of the road traffic jams.In addition,it releases 5 (little) harmful pollution into the air,thus reducing the serious traffic pollution in Guangzhou.The underground, 6 has become a business card as well as a beautiful scenery of Guangzhou, 7 (provide) a clean environment 8 the passengers.Underground line 3 and 4 have been 9 use since December 30,2006, 10 (bring) convenience to more and more people.
1.it
2.has brought
3.a
4.length
5.less
6.which
7.provides
8.for
9.in 10.bringing
Ⅴ.阅读理解
With the appearance of fast food chains from the West such as McDonald’s,Kentucky Fried Chicken and Pizza Hut,the Chinese are being introduced to a diet that markedly increases the death rate from certain diseases in any population.
The main killers in North America,the degenerative diseases such as heart attack and stroke as well as colon cancer,will become a way of death,not death,not life,in this country if the Chinese do not act quicky and compete with these health destroying food chains.
Scientific studies from all over the world show that a diet high in animal foods such as pork,beef,including sugar,white flour,white noodles and even white rice,undermines one’s health.Deposits of animal fat cling to the walls of arteries,blocking the blood supply to various organs.
This causes diseases in almost every organ,but in particular it damages two of the most vital ones,the heart and brain.
Compare these problems with the excellent health one may enjoy if one consumes good Chinese food.The cook goes out every day,procures great-tasting,fresh vegetables,then cooks them for just a few minutes so that their nutritional value is preserved and afterwards serves them in a most artistic and elegant fashion.Please cling to your traditional ways of eating.They are far superior to those of the West.
Certainly the fast food chains make lots of money,but who wants to fill the pockets of a foreign food chain that proceeds to ruin the health of the Chinese people?
Another reason Western fast food restaurants make money is that the food they serve,which comes from assembly lines,will not attract bugs or spoil easily.
How the Chinese could patronize these fast food places when Chinese cook such pleasant food,not just in this country but over the entire world,is beyond my comprehension.
Western restaurants are clean and tastefully decorated.Moreover,these restaurants also do
indeed have“good service and an inviting dining atmosphere”.However,Chinese food chains could do likewise if they would organize themselves as the Western chains do.
These lessons in management and decor are the only ones worth learning from the invasion of this country by the Western fast food chains.In other words,only imitate the style of the restaurants,not the content of the food or the menus in any way,shape or form.
Do not let the desire for money destroy the wonderful tradition that China has established in producing absolutely fantastically tasty as well as healthful food.
1.They are fast food chains from the West EXCEPT .
A.McDonald’s
B.Kentucky Fried Chicken
C.Pizza Hut
D.Chinese food
答案 D
2.A diet high in animal foods and refined foods will cause diseases,in particular it damages .
A.the heart and brain
B.the walls of arteries
C.all organs
D.the blood
答案 A
3.The reasons why Western fast food restaurants make money are .
A.assembly lines that will not attract bugs or spoil easily
B.clean and tastefully decorated
C.good service and an inviting dining atmosphere
D.above of all
答案 D
4.What will be worth learning from the Western fast food chains?
A.The content of the food.
B.The menus.
C.The lessons in management and decoration.
D.Shape or form of the food.
答案 C
5.In the passage,the author thinks .
A.Chinese should learn everything from Western fast food restaurants
B.Chinese should say no to Western fast food
C.Western fast food are good
D.Chinese food are bad
答案 B
Unit 5 Rhythm
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.Soon the sleeping pill took effect and he fell asleep.
2.The disappointing news made me disappointed.
3.Put this photo in one of the albums.
4.He was awarded the Best Leading Actor in the film festival.
5.Kong made great achievements in music and achieved his goal.
6.He succeeded in combining classical music with folk music.
7.I know two musicians who can play many different instruments.
8.There are thousands of audience watching the play in the theater today.
9.Some men think they are more creative than women，because men created more things than women.
10.The powerful wind blew away the roof of the house.
Ⅱ.短语识境
1.Popular or social dances often come from folk dances.
2.You can see people of all ages dancing in the street during festivals.
3.During festivals people are dressed in beautiful costumes.
4.The dancers skip back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums.
5.Make sure that the sentence fits in with the sentences before and after it.
6.The concert was such a success that it is expected to run for the next two years in Beijing.
7.He was made to practise so much that,at times,he thought about giving up.
8.Symbols playing an important role in Beijing Opera and body movements can mean a lot.
9.While listening to the questions,try to note down the answers.
10.Her singing is full of feeling now.
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.音乐会大厅里的气氛极其热烈。
The atmosphere inside the concert hall is extremely exciting.
2.音乐非常好（brilliant）但特技效果令人失望。
The music was brilliant but the special effects were disappointing.
3.听第一遍时，尽量弄懂大意并作记录。
The first time you listen,try to get the general idea and take notes.
4.我能否缺席今天晚上的课？
Would it be all right if I missed the lesson tonight?
5.他突然停下来，我们几乎撞着他。
He came to such a sudden stop that we almost hit him.
6.由于他的天赋，他变得世界闻名。
Because of his talent,he became famous worldwide.
7.许多国家表演芭蕾舞，包括中国。
Many countries perform ballets,including China.
8.这些歌曲是一代代地教传下来的。
These songs are taught from one generation to another.
Ⅳ.语法填空
I was always told that the three Ps,patience,positive thinking and perseverance (毅力),were
a sure path 1 success.But this advice does not always work as planned.My high school maths exam is one example.The exam, 2 was originally to be held in our classroom, 3 (change) to the library at the last minute.This, 4 ,didn’t bother me because maths had always been my strongest
subject.I patiently walked to the library,took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax 5 .But my mood quickly changed when I saw 6 first question.I had no idea how to do it.I tried to keep positive and persevered 7 I finally found the solution.With the problem 8 (solve),I felt proud of my achievement. 9 (fortunate),I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left 10 (complete) the rest!
1.to
2.which
3.was changed
4.however
5.myself
6.the
7.until
8.solved
9.Unfortunately 10.to complete
Ⅴ.读写任务
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
In China,with one or two parents going out to earn money,many children are left in their hometown in the countryside.These children are called “leftover children”.A large number of leftover children have emerged since 1978,and the statistics showed in 2004,the total was 22 million.
Usually their grandparents or their parents’ fri ends or relatives look after these leftover children.Sometimes they are brought up by one of their parents at home.In most cases,their guardians are not quite educated.To them,making sure that the children are healthy and fed well is the most important task,and that the children are safe and sound is considered to have done a good job.But they seldom care about children’s study,their psychological needs,or mental demands.Neither do they spend some time teaching kids how to develop good habits.
Therefore,for most of the time,the leftover children can’t get emotional support from their parents,which can result in so many problems.
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2.然后以约120个词就“如何关心农村留守儿童（leftover children）的成长？”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：
（1）农村留守孩子存在的原因；
（2）你认为他们面临的最大困难是什么；
（3）解决留守儿童问题的关键是什么；
（4）提出解决问题的措施。
【写作要求】
1.你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不能直接引用原文的句子；
2.题目自定。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
【参考范文】
Show More Concern About the Leftover Children
The passage points out a worrying phenomenon in China that the leftover children living in the countryside have lacked their parents’ love because their parents have gone to make a fortune in cities.
As we all know,people living in the countryside have to work far away from their family to earn more money in order to create better living conditions for their children.However,the children have been separated from their parents and live with their grandparents or relatives,who are not well educated.So their study,their mental and psychological demands can’t be drawn
attention to.In that case,it’s easy for them to get into bad habits,which can’t be corrected in time.What’s worse,the lack of parents’ love may make t hem feel lonely.
In my opinion,the key to solving the problem is to have love shining over them.Parents should keep in touch with them now and then,and be concerned about their psychological demands.
Unit 6 Design
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.He didn’t break the glass on purpose but by accident.
2.The leading character in the play acted very well.
3.Paper cuts are used to decorate rooms and are often seen on windows and doors.
4.The entrance was so narrow that many people were crowded there.
5.The valuable painting sold for 150,000 dollars.
6.He is a person full of imagination (想像).
7.He was too drunk to walk straight (直地).
8.You have paid $20 admission (入场费).
9.Flowers of different shapes (形状) can be seen in the garden.
10.The park is located (座落) in the centre of the town.
Ⅱ.短语识境
1.He painted his horses in a creative way to show the moving hair on their backs.
2.The tiny insect’s eyes are fixed on the cabbage.
3. Lost in thought/Deep in thought,he didn’t know what happened outside.
4.I was ready to try out paper-cutting for myself.
5.After waving goodbye to her son,she disappeared in the crowd.
6.The beggar came up to me and asked for some money.
7.The man was referred to at the party is to give us a lecture tomorrow.
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.With great pain and patience,he finally managed to finish the experiment. pain→pains
2.Please fix your attention to what I’m saying. to→on/upon
3.These experiences are of great valuable to Tom. valuable→value
4.The maths teacher places a lot of emphasize on practice. emphasize→emphasis
5.The cancer damaged all his hopes of living well. damaged→ruined
6.The custom dated from Ming Dynasty. dated→dates
7.Everyone should try out to the football team. to→for
8.My shoes are so tight that my feet pain. pain→hurt
9.She talked with detail about future plans for the school. with→in
10.He sat there,thinking,with his eyes fixing on the sky. fixing→fixed
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1.这种绘画风格是许多艺术家的最爱。
This style of painting is a favourite of many artists.
2.剪纸是他从早年就学做的事情。
Paper-cutting is something that he learnt to do from an early age.
3.这幅剪纸是一个小男孩抱着一条大鱼。
The paper cut is of a little boy holding a big fish.
4.剪纸是拥有悠久历史的中国民间艺术。
Paper-cutting is a Chinese folk art with a long history.
5.我所记得最多的就是搬许多次家。
What I remembered most is moving a lot.
6.我们的房子将是白色的，周围环树。
Our house would be white with trees around it.
Ⅴ.阅读理解
The round-he-clock(24小时不断的) availability that cellphones have brought to people’s lives may be taking a toll on family life,a new study suggests.The study,which followed more than 1,300 adults over 2 years,found that those who consistently used a mobile phone throughout the study period were more likely to report negative“spillover”between work and home life—and,in turn,less satisfaction with their family life.
Spillover essentially(本质上) means that the line between work and home begins to become unclear.Work life may invade home life when a parent is taking job-related calls at home,for instance—or family issues may start to take up work time.For example,a child may call mom at work,telling her “microwave exploded”,explained Noelle Chesley,an assistant professor of sociology at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee and the author of the study.The problem with cellphones seems to be that they are allowing for ever more spillover between work and home.
This may be especially true for working women,the study found.Among men,consistent use of mobile phones seemed to allow more work issues to creep(潜入) into family time.But for women,the spillover tended to go in both directions.Being “connected” meant that work cut into home time,and family issues came into work life.
Cellphones seem to be opening more lines for stressful exchanges among family members.But there may be ways to control the spillover,according to Chesley.Employers,she said,could look at their policies on contacting employees after working hours to make sure their expectations are “reasonable”.For their part,employees could decide that cellphones go off during family time,Chesley said.
1.The underlined phrase “taking a toll on ” in Paragraph 1 p robably means .
A.explaining
B.protecting
C.extending
D.damaging
答案 D
2.What is the purpose of offering the example “microwave exploded” in Paragraph 2?
A.To show the microwave is of poor quality.
B.To indicate how dependent the child is.
C.To indicate family issues affect work hours.
D.To show work time creeps into family life.
答案 C
3.As a result of negative “spillover”,people will feel .
A.less satisfied with their family life
B.less satisfied with their work
C.angry with their troublesome children
D.unwilling to get married at an early age
答案 A
4.According to Chesley,which is the best solution to the problem caused by cellphones?
A.Refuse to use cellphones.
B.Separate work hours from family time.
C.Ignore coming calls during family time.
D.Encourage women to stay at home.
答案 B
5.We can learn from the passage that .
A.spillover makes the line between work and home unclear
B.cellphones seem to be convenient to families
C.cellphones affect men as much as women
D.we can do nothing to solve the problem
答案 A
Ⅵ.信息匹配
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，按照要求匹配信息。
首先，请阅读下列暑期课程的信息：
A.Immersion Home——Stay Program
Learn Chinese in China with our Immersion Home——Stay program.You will learn Chinese in Beijing in small groups at our new school under the guidance of a native——Chinese teacher.Staying with a Chinese family,you will learn to speak Chinese rapidly,with additional support from our
54 online Chinese lessons.The complete program includes five grades,with 12 levels.
B.Tsing Hua Summer School 2008
The Tsing Hua summer program is held with the aim to enhance oversea students’ Chinese language capabilities and increase their understanding about Chinese culture and society.Participants can choose one of the two time windows:July 8th——July 21st,2008;July 29th——August 11th,2008.
Language course:Chinese language listening,speaking,reading and writing.
Cultural course:Taiji,calligraphy,seal cutting etc.
Off——campus tour:visits to historical places and local enterprises.
C.Tsing Hua University—UIUC Summer Program for China Study
Tsinghua—University of Illinois Summer Program on China Study,hosted by Tsing Hua University in partner with University of Illinois,held at Tsing Hua University,Beijing,China,includes language learning,Chinese culture and society and visiting successful enterprises. Courses:Chinese,Chinese Languages,China’s foreign policy and Sino——US relations,the unique science and technology of ancient and modern China,Chinese culture and history etc.
D.BEST Courses:Summer Season 2008
In a learning event participants attend lectures given by the university’s teaching staff or by experts from companies.They visit companies,industrial plants of research centers and sometimes take part in case studies.Topics of the learning events cover mainly different technology fields,economics,marketing and management.An increasing number of courses are recognized by many universities and students attending these courses can get credit from their home universities since the courses are offered to members of EU.
E.Hutong School Summer Program 2008
The Hutong School Summer Program 2008 will be held from the 14th of July until the 12th of August 2008 I n Beijing.During your 4 weeks’ stay in Beijing,we offer a unique combination of Chinese classes and leisure activities in the capital of the Middle Kingdom and host of the Olympic Games.Our enriching program includes 6 hours of chess classes a day,5 days per week,extensive sightseeing to Beijing’s major attractions and exciting evening activities and dinners such as Beijing Duck,Beijing Opera,Chinese hot pot,etc.
F.Summer Program
Guanghua School of Management at Peking University will offer a two——week Summer Program on “Doing Business in China”.In addition to the academic courses,students will be exposed to Chinese business practice and Chinese culture and society.The participants will definitely find it a pleasant and valuable learning experience.This program is offered in two groups,one for undergraduates and one for MBA and graduate students.
请阅读下列学生的信息，然后根据他们的意思匹配相关的暑期课程。
1.Susan is excited to plan for her summer holiday.Hearing a lot of interesting stories from her father,who used to work in China,she decides to explore herself.She hopes to learn Chinese and enjoy the culture and the good food at the same time.
2.Monica is now studying politics in an American university.She believes understanding can strengthen the relationship between people and countries as well,so she hopes to know more about the relevant policy of China before she can work for the government.
3.David is a student who majors in Business Management.He would like to know about the environment of China before he decides whether he will work in Asia after graduation.He has only three weeks in July because he has to do some research in August.
4.Patrick hopes to achieve rapid progress in his command of the Chinese language and knowledge of the culture in a short time to prepare himself for living and working in China in the following year.He believes that previewing and reviewing the contents on line before and after attending the teacher lessons will help a lot.
5.Sonja is a French student who is studying designing.Influenced by her CEO father,she is very interested in economics.She wants to learn something about it without leaving home during the summer.
答案 1.E 2.C 3.F 4.A 5.D
阶段测试(二)
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
China’s education watchdog expressed concern at the increasing number of students investing in stocks hoping to 1 from the booming stock market.
Wang Xuming,a spokesman for the Ministry of Education,said at a press conference that the
Ministry did not encourage students to enter the 2 market.
The students can 3 imagine the risk as they have no 4 income and most of their money comes from their parents,Wang added.
The Ministry of Education has noticed students’,especially college students’ strong 5 in the stock market in recent months.
Media reports said 6 relating to the stock market have been set up in some universities.
After four years in the doldrums (萧条),China’s stock markets began to 7 at the beginning of 2006.
The number of new trading accounts opened by individuals in the Chinese mainland 8 5 million in the first quarter of this year,compared with 3.08 million for the whole of last year.
China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has warned people about the risks of stock market
9 in a notice issued earlier and has urged stock dealers and 10 authorities to educate investors on the risks.
1.A.benefit B.protect C.keep D.prevent
答案 A
2.A.vegetable B.stock C.insurance D.super
答案 B
3.A.hardly https://www.doczj.com/doc/5013931329.html,pletely C.fully D.thoroughly
答案 A
4.A.free B.high C.fixed D.low
答案 C
5.A.dissatisfaction B.disappointment C.responsibility D.interest
答案 D
6.A.societies https://www.doczj.com/doc/5013931329.html,anizations https://www.doczj.com/doc/5013931329.html,munities D.departments
答案 B
7.A.decrease B.reduce C.recover D.increase
答案 C
8.A.came B.reached C.arrived D.got
答案 B
9.A.encouragement B.entertainment C.investment D.settlement
答案 C
10.A.correct B.connected C.mutual D.related
答案 D
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
We are what we eat.What we are 11 (accustom) to eating every day has a great effect on our health.Consequently,we should make 12 effort to change our bad eating habits.As we all know,baked or fried food may be 13 (taste),but eating too much of them will probably 14 some illnesses.In addition,some food which costs us a great deal of money is not healthy, 15 junk food.
16 people like to eat is various from culture to https://www.doczj.com/doc/5013931329.html,pared with people in the West,Chinese people used to eat more grain,more vegetables and less meat, 17 is a good eating
habit. 18 ,things are quite different now.With the rapid economic 19 (grow) of our country,we also eat a lot of food high in sugar and fat.If you take a casual look at people in the street,what impresses you will probably be the fact that there are a lot more fat people than ever before.We are at risk when eating out without
20 (consider) the balance of our food.To be healthy,we must keep it in our mind that the food we choose to eat should give us the nutrients we need.
11.accustomed 12.an/every 13.tasty 14.result in/lead to/cause 15.but 16.What 17.which 18.However 19.growth 20.considering
Ⅱ.阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Earlier this year,my oldest daughter got braces(牙箍) on her teeth,and let’s just say she did not go quietly into that dentist’s chair.Fear and hate pretty much describes the days leading up to her first appointment.
So when she finally walked out with shiny teeth,a painful mouth and a broken spirit,I told her I was proud of her and took her to Ben & Jerry’s for an ice cream reward.Two weeks later,we returned to the scene of the crime.The dentist spent about 45 seconds checking her teeth before sending her on her merry way.Before I could start the car,she was placing her ice cream order.She was shocked when her father and I told her that she wasn’t going to get a reward every time we get her teeth checked.
Apparently,she’s not alone.According to some parenting experts,kids are easily addicted to a benefit-producing system of parental rewards and bribes(贿赂)—it’s not all ice creams,candies and cool toys.Some parents are offering their children novel prizes to just let them sit down and behave in a restaurant—or sleep in their own beds—or score a goal in the next soccer game.
While the experts agree that occasional awards are okay,the danger lies in the system’s overuse.Kids quickly gain a sense of entitlement(应得权益) and they come to expect a big reward for every good thing that they do,no matter how small.To keep things in check,experts say parents should reduce the number of rewards they offer,make sure rewards match the behavior and explain the real benefits of behaving that way.
Have you used bribery or a reward system with your kids?Was it successful?Do your kids expect more because of that system?
21.The intended readers of the passage are .
A.children
B.parents
C.doctors
D.teachers
答案 B
22.By saying “the scene of the crime” in Paragraph 2,the author means that .
A.she doubted whether the dentist had a good skill
B.she felt very sorry for her daughter’s illness
C.the dentist didn’t treat her daughter properly
D.getting braces on the teeth is painful
答案 D
23.Similar to the author’s daughter,other children .
A.are often troubled by bad teeth
B.receive certain rewards when falling ill
C.are afraid to visit a dentist
D.also expect rewards from their parents
答案 D
24.Misguided by the parental reward system,children easily believe .
A.they should benefit from their every desired behavior
B.they can be successful as long as they work hard
C.their parents must be richer than others’
D.their parents will feel happy when they behave well
答案 A
25.Which would be the best title for the passage?
A.Is your child afraid to visit a dentist?
B.Do parents know how to help their children behave?
C.Are parents rewarding their children too much?
D.Does your child show interest in rewards?
答案 C
B
TAIBEI—Increasing numbers of Taiwanese students are joining the island’s “China rush”,seeking education on the Chinese mainland.
According to official Chinese figures,the number of Taiwanese students admitted into college and postgraduate(研究生) programs on the mainland totaled 461 in 1996,928 in 1997 and 839 in 1998.Although no latest official numbers were available,https://www.doczj.com/doc/5013931329.html, said this number had risen between 30 to 50 percent annually in the past two years with well over 1,000 entering mainland campuses last year.
The Internet site,based in the Chinese city of Shenzhen,provides education service and information on Chinese mainland colleges and universities.“Many Taiwanese believe Chinese education giving more knowledge about the people and culture on the mainland will increase their chances in Chinese job market,”https://www.doczj.com/doc/5013931329.html, vice-president Ingrid Huang said.“I believe it will give me hands——on experience in the business field on the Chinese mainland and a better understanding of the Chinese mainland people,”said Lydia Chang,a 19-year-old student majoring in journalism at Shih Shin University.Chang plans to go on to get a master’s degree in business administration in Shanghai,which she says offers the best environment for such studies.
A journalism graduate student,surnamed Lin,at the National Taiwan University said he would like to study law on the Chinese mainland since “there will be better career prospects now that more Taiwanese companies are going there”.“They hope the children cou ld build up connections which could later become useful in their business operations,”said Yang Ching yao,professor of the Chinese mainland studies.A https://www.doczj.com/doc/5013931329.html, survey showed the campuses favored by Taiwan students included Beijing,Qinghua and Renmin universities in Beijing,and Jinan and Zhongshan universities in Guangzhou.The most popular studies were law,business and Chinese medicine.
At present,Chinese Taibei doesn’t recognize diplomas earned on the Chinese mainland nor help with any inquiries about studying there.But recognizing the trend,education authorities are giving a final form to a policy accepting certificates(证书) from selected universities.
26.More Taiwanese students study on the Chinese mainland because .
A.Taiwan will reunite with the mainland sooner or later
B.the fees asked for are lower than those of Taiwan
C.what they have learned on the mainland will bring them a bright future
D.there are many famous universities for them to choose from
答案 C
27.Some business executives were sending their children to study on the Chinese mainland so that
their children .
A.could receive better education
B.could learn more about the policy there
C.could do well in the business operations
D.could make more friends there
答案 C
28.The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to .
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5013931329.html,
B.a Chinese education on the mainland
C.the Chinese job market
D.the university
答案 B
29.The author wrote the article to tell us .
A.more Taiwanese students are studying on the mainland
B.the number of Taiwanese students going to universities on the mainland had been increasing
year after year
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5013931329.html,cation on the mainland is more attractive compared with that of Taiwan
D.Taiwan and the mainland should cooperate with each other in every field
答案 A
30.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Chinese Taibei recognizes diplomas earned on the Chinese mainland.
B.The number of Taiwanese students going to study on the mainland will surely be increasing
in the next few years.
C.Chinese Taibei doesn’t help with any inquiri es about Taiwanese studying on the mainland.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5013931329.html,cation of Taiwan is far behind the mainland.
答案 C
C
Sitting too much is now listed with smoking and junk food as a bad habit that increases your risk of heart disease.
New Australian research shows that half-an-hour in the gym will not make up for the waist-expanding damage caused by spending the rest of the day sitting.
But the good news is that doing chores(家务杂事) in the house or gently walking around the office while on the phone might be enough to keep you fit.
The study joins the growing body of evidence suggesting too much sitting might undo the benefits of exercise.
The study measured the intensity(强度) of physical activities in 168 subjects over seven days.It found that,regardless of how much exercise they did or their total sitting time,those who took more breaks from sitting had lower risk of thick waists and lower levels of blood lipids(脂质).
“Higher levels of blood lipids have been linked to a heightened risk of heart
disease,”principal researcher Genevieve Healy of the University of Queensland said.“What the study shows is that there are benefits in just getting up regularly and interrupting your sitting time.”
Researchers behind the Stand Up Australia project have written to the Rudd Government requesting $3.5 million for a two-year study into the impact of long sitting time on health and productivity of workers.The study would also develop and test strategies for reducing sitting time on the job.
The latest study builds on work that is shifting the health promotion focus from purposeful exercise,such as running,to lower intensity activities throughout the day.
The Australian research has been backed up by US studies.
“To hold a body that weighs 77 kilograms upright takes a fair amount of energy from m uscles,”said Professor Marc Hamilton from the University of Missouri.“There is a large amount of energy associated with standing every day that cannot be easily replaced by 30 to 60 minutes in the gym.”
31.The study shows that .
A.exercising for half-an-hour in the gym is important after sitting too long
B.sitting too long causes the waist to expand
C.walking is the best physical activity
D.having breaks from sitting is good for your health
答案 D
32.What’s the aim of the Stand Up Australia project?
A.To study the factors influencing productivity of workers.
B.To study the reasons for the longer sitting time at work.
C.To develop and test strategies for reducing sitting time in the office.
D.To develop and test strategies for reducing working time.
答案 C
33.The purpose of the last paragraph is to .
A.provide a scientific basis for the benefits of standing up
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5013931329.html,pare the effect of standing with exercising in the gym
C.report the new research findings of Professor Marc Hamilton
D.figure out the amount of energy associated with daily standing
答案 A
34.The health promotion focus used to be on .
A.purposeful exercise
B.running
C.lower intensity activities
D.long sitting
答案 A
35.What’s the best title for the text?
A.Exercise in the Gym Is Out
B.Your Office Chair Is Killing You
C.A Cause of Heart Disease
D.Good News for Workers
答案 B
第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先，请阅读下列应用文：
A.Loretto High School was founded in 1955.The task is to provide an outstanding college
preparatory education for young women in a challenging learning environment.Together with parents,we are making every effort to make each student have an understanding of self,the knowledge of service and a commitment to the common good of the world.
B.PAL is fit for the following people with professional training:①Acupuncturists,who hold a current state,national,or international license,degree diploma or certificate to practice human acupuncture;②Third-level graduates who hold a current dental,medical,or a similar license to practice,who have at least 5 years’ practical experience of acupuncture,or who are currently using acupuncture on a regular basis in their practice.
C.The task of the UVA Club of Charlottesville is to foster ongoing relationships between the University of Virginia and its alumni (校友) & friends through regular educational,networking,athletic,charitable and social events.In addition,the club will support the UVA admissions office to encourage high school students to apply for admission to and attend the University as their college of choice.
D.The
E.C.O.College is a state-owned and non-profit institution.Its program will be spread over a period of four years of education leading to the Bachelor of Science degree in insurance and risk management.The basic aim of the college is to fulfil the growing need of qualified professionals in the insurance industry.The medium of education in the college will be English and the admission will be strictly based on strong points.
E.This group is meant for students of UCMS Admission in 1998.We spent five and a half years of our life together.We all have good memories of that period.With all of us moving into different fields,we can always carry this common thread with ourselves.Kindly DO POST at this group and make us know about things happening in your life and the world around you.
F.The University V.College of Engineering is one of the most famous colleges in the State.The college has grown steadily and is always providing quality technical education.It has produced a number of professional graduates and postgraduates.The admission of students to the undergraduate courses is entirely on the basis of the result of the CET test conducted by the State Government.
请阅读下面每位相关的个人情况，然后匹配他/她的高校或机构。
36.John has developed a strong sense in public relationship,and he could be really good at dealing
with people of all kinds.He wishes in the near future he can work in a field fit for him,like the insurance industry.
37.Lily is going to graduate from a vocational medical high school next spring,and after about
4 years’training,she has already mastered the skills in most traditional Chinese
medicine,including acupuncture (针灸).
38.Tom studies very well,and he is mostly interested in engineering.He now studies very hard,and
is supposed to get a good mark in the CET test.
39.Kate’s parents intend to send her to a school which is for girls only.She herself also wants
to be well trained in both physical and mental aspects.
40.Jack is having a big problem,i.e.he can’t make the final d ecision about which college to go
to.He has talked with his parents and teachers,but he still doesn’t think that is enough.答案 36.D 37.B 38.F 39.A 40.C
Ⅲ.写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)
假设你是李华，你校响应奥运口号“拒绝白色污染，迎接绿色奥运”，开展了“拒绝白色污染，使用环
保布袋”的活动。相关情况如下：
【写作要求】
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
【参考范文】
An activity,refusing white pollutants to meet the green Olympics,is being carried out in our school.The activity aims to improve the school environment.Through lectures and exhibitions,students have known the throwing plastic bags are the main source of white pollution.Therefore on the campus,white plastic bags are forbidden while cloth-made environmental bags are getting popular.So far,the school has witnessed a great change in appearance,which lives well up to the green Olympic spirits.
第二节读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
I graduated two years ago,and now I am working in a bank.Like most people,I go to work in the morning and return home at night.My life is stable but somewhat boring.One day,I logged onto a website for volunteers.I found many young people devoting their spare time to serving others,such as in hospitals and care centers.Their generosity of spirit deeply moved me and I wanted to join them.
The 2008 Special Olympic Games provides a chance to help others and to contribute to the society.This is a civilized,noble effort.It offers the physically disabled a chance to display their courage and passion,show their talent and potential,and be integrated into society.But I know that I won’t make a good volunteer with passion and patience alone.I need to master some basic skills,such as how to give first aid in an emergency.I hope to be able to learn these skills and I am beginning to understand the mea ning of the saying,“In giving,I have also received.” I’ll do my best to qualify as a volunteer.
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括短文的内容要点；
2.然后以约120个词写一篇记叙文，叙述600多名来自祖国台湾的大学生申请成为北京奥运会志愿者的经历，并包括以下要点：
（1）600多名来自祖国台湾的大学生申请成为北京奥运会志愿者；
（2）这些志愿者是如何想的；
（3）这些志愿者的行为对你的影响。
【写作要求】
1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
【参考范文】
Giving and Receiving
The passage tells us that the writer wants to work as a volunteer,because he was moved by many young people devoting their spare time to serving others and he realizes that when giving we can also receive.
More than 600 college students from Taiwan have applied to be volunteers for the 2008 Beijing Olympics without any payment.They think that the 2008 Beijing Olympics are an honor for the Chinese across the Taiwan Strait and working as volunteers is the least they can do for their motherland.
I learn from the volunteers that more college students are willing to serve as volunteers and more and more people feel it obliged to contribute to the country after witnessing and taking part in the action.It is our duty to try our best to do our daily work well and support Beijing.What’s more,the volun teers make me realize that holding the 2008 Beijing Olympics is a great honor for every Chinese.
必修三 1航行到美洲的北欧海盗 北欧海盗是第一批到达美洲的欧美人。早在哥伦布起航之前，他们就已经到达那里了。 北欧海盗的祖先来自于斯堪地那维亚半岛。公元8世纪到10世纪期间，他们控制着北欧海绵和沿海地区。大约到公元900年，北欧很多地方都有海盗居住。公元982年，冰岛生活着多达一万人的北欧海盗，就在此时，一个叫红发埃里克的人决定走向西远航。 根据冰岛和挪威的传说，红发艾里克银犯谋杀案而惹上麻烦，并被迫离开冰岛。埃里克到达达格陵兰岛后，发现他登陆的地方可以居住，返回冰岛，告诉人么哪有管格陵兰岛的事情，病说服一些人与他一起回到格陵兰岛，埃里克再次起航时，有25艘船与他同行，但其中只有14艘最终到达格陵兰岛。 红发埃里克登上格陵兰岛不久，一个叫比阿尼的人也从冰岛起航来寻找埃里克一行人。比阿尼希望找到和埃里克在一起的父亲，但大风使他偏离航线，刮到一个不知名的地方，从哪里他最终抵达格陵兰岛。 1002年红发埃里克的儿子利夫打算继续向西航行，他和比阿尼一同商量他们的在行计划。利夫依照比阿尼的指点。据说航信到了现在的加拿大海岸，他又继续南行至现在叫纽芬兰的岛屿。 我们从挪威和冰岛记载下来并流传几个世纪的传说中得知红发埃里克和利夫的事迹。他们是记载中最早航行到达美洲的欧洲人。 3水下世界-------观赏海洋生物的最佳地点 这里有北极熊，还有一座真正的冰川！你只能看见冰山水上的一小部分，而水下部分是水上部分的三倍。你可以再给海豹喂食时观看海豹，看看那些不爱运动却非常友好的动作敏捷的企鹅。你一定会爱上他们的！ 海底 看看世界上最美的珊瑚和最奇异的鱼类，看鱼飞翔着，闯过水面，与其他鱼类相比，他们不算绚丽多姿，但游姿却很美。 海洋剧院 看着聪明的海豚，精彩的表演每两小时一场。 探索他 这里是专为小孩子设计的，在这里，孩子们可以亲手接触摸螃蟹和其他小动物，还可以在这个令人兴奋的环境里学习到关于海滩上日常生活的知识。 虚拟航海 这是我们水管最新，最具有吸引力的活动，来和我们一起进行模拟航行吧！到海底走一走，看一看世界上最奇异的鱼。 最吵的鱼：有些鱼发出的声音几乎是你讲话声音的两倍，你绝对不会找到比他们更吵闹的鱼。 最漂亮的鱼：有的鱼用身体发光一心其他鱼靠近人后吃掉他们，这些的嘴巨大无比，可以吃掉和自己体积一样大的鱼。要当心哦！ 最小的鱼:仔细找找这种世界上最小的鱼，他们还不及你家的苍蝇大。 和海豚一起游泳！直接面对海洋中最具有杀伤力的动物——大白鲨 快来参观吧，还有好多动物呢！22日前特价，尽快定票吧！每天早上10点开门。晚上7点关门 4海洋故事 B三年前，我遇到了一间可怕的事。6个小时的恐惧情形让我身心俱毁。你现在回认
Unit 1 Lifestyles Warm-up Tapescript 1 Football player: Being famous isn’t easy, you know. I travel a lot – I have matches in different countries. But my job is exciting, very exciting! I love the matches, the people cheering, know what I mean? 2 Student: My dad says these are the best days of my life –but I’m not so sure! You know, I’ve got lots of work to do and there’s not much time really. I also play football for the school team and we have to do training three nights a week. 3 Shepherd: I love the animals and I love nature. It’s peaceful, and there’s no one to tell me what to do. But it’s not so good when the weather’s bad! 4 Business manager: I’m very busy, and I don’t have time to see my husband and children. Mmmm and my life is very stressful, I suppose. I mean, I have to deal with lots of money. But I find it really exciting. 1 A Perfect Day? A Couch Potato Forty-three-year-old Brian Blakey from Birmingham is sitting on his sofa and telling me about his perfect day.
15-4Lesson 4 Understanding练习北师大版必修5 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．Susan was offered a good job in a foreign country but she________it，for she didn’t want to leave her family. A．accepted B．rejected C．received D．considered 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意为：苏珊被提供了一个在国外的好工作，但她拒绝了，因为她不想离开她的家人。reject拒绝，符合题意。accept接受；receive收到；consider 考虑。 答案： B 2．It’s always difficult being in a foreign country，________if you don’t speak the local language. A．especially B．naturally C．basically D．unluckily 解析：考查副词辨析。句意为：在国外总是很困难，尤其当你不会说当地的语言。especially特别，尤其；naturally自然地；basically基本上，从根本上说；unluckily 不幸地。 答案： A 3．There are a good many students in the hall，________ages________from 10 to 18. A．besides；ranged B．as；ranged C．for；ranging D．with；ranging 解析：句意为：在大厅里有许多学生，他们的年龄从10岁到18岁不等。with结构作定语，修饰students。在这个结构中，with的宾语ages与不及物动词range(变动)有主动关系，故用动词的-ing形式作宾补。 答案： D 4．—I am taking my family to Hangzhou for vacation next month. —________. A．Take it easy B．All the best C．Why do you go there D．It’s a pity I can’t go with you 解析：考查交际用语。句意为：——下月我将和全家人去杭州度假。——祝你一切顺利！All the best一切顺利，用于向对方表示祝愿。 答案： B 5．Not only________their economy，but they successfully protected the environment.
必修一 Learning to learn Questionnaire 问卷，调查表 Matter 要紧，有重大关系 Partner 合作者，搭档 Unit 1 Warm up Lifestyle 生活方式 *shepherd 牧羊人 Peaceful 平静的，和平的 Relaxing 轻松的，放松的 Stressful 充满压力的，紧张的 Suppose 认为，猜想 Lesson 1 *series 系列节目；系列 TV series 电视连续剧 Cartoon 卡通片，动画片 Talk show 谈话节目，现场访谈 *complain 抱怨；投诉 *couch 长沙发，睡椅 Couch potato 终日懒散在家的人 Switch 转换，转变 Switch on 把开关打开，接通 Switch over 转换频道，转变 Switch off 把关掉，关上 BBC= British Broadcasting Corporation 英语广播公司 Portable 轻便的，手提（式）的 Remote 遥远的 Remote control 遥控 *workaholic 工作狂 Paperwork 日常文书工作 Alarm 警报，警告器 Alarm clock 闹钟 Go off （铃，爆竹等）响 Take up 占据 Be filled with 充满着 Urgent 急迫的，紧急的 Document 公文，文件 Midnight 午夜，半夜 Bored 厌烦的，不感兴趣的 Lesson 2 Stress 压力 Studio 演播室，工作室Expert 专家 Suffer 遭受（痛苦），感到疼痛Suffer from 忍受，遭受Pressure 压力 Social 社交的，社会的 Reduce 减少，降低 Organize 组织 Diet 饮食，节食 Prefer 更喜欢，宁愿 Stand 忍耐，忍受 Lesson 3 Volunteer 志愿者 Graduate 毕业 Minus 零下，负 Basin 脸盆 Challenge 挑战 Support 支持，支撑 Dial 拨（电话号码） Design 设计 Advertisement 广告Presentation 表演，展示 *slove 解决，解答 Lesson 4 Accountant 会计，会计师Tube （英）地铁 Crowded 拥挤的 Nearby 附近的 在附近 Otherwise 否则，另外Forecast 预报，预测 Crowed 人群，一伙人 Lung 肺 Sickness 疾病 Distance 距离 Distance learning 远程学习Cigar 雪茄烟 Communication Workshop At the moment 此刻，目前Over the years 数年间 *survey 调查 Classical 古典的 Mini-skirt迷你裙，超短裙Formal 正式的，合礼仪的Cycle 骑自行车
Lesson 1 A Perfect Day? Language Points Objective To master some phrases and sentence structures V ocabulary Learning 1.switch on=turn on把开关打开；接通 switch off=turn off关掉；关上 switch over (to)…转换频道； 练习： 首先你要把机器电源接通。 他把电视机关了，因为他不喜欢那些电视节目。 我通常转到BBC2看最新的影评。 2．at weekends=at the weekend在周末 on weekdays在工作日 练习： 我们办公室周末关闭。 大部分学校图书馆工作日开放。 3．live this lifestyle过这种生活 live / lead a (happy/poor)…life 过……的生活 dream a …dream做……的梦 练习： 的生活。 我昨晚做了一个怪梦。 4．in the evenings = in the evening on the evening of… = on … evening 练习： How about going to see a film on Sunday evening? Do you have to go to school on the evening of Saturday? 5. at one’s desk = at desk在伏案工作 at the desk在书桌旁 at the table在饭桌旁
at table在吃饭 练习： 她坐在书桌旁读英语。 别打扰她，她在工作呢。 他们一家人在吃饭。 晚饭后，他们仍坐在饭桌旁谈论着家事。 6．Work one’s way through努力完成（工作），实现（目标） 李华的打算是努力学习，考上北京大学。 我爸爸正在努力完成他的工作。 7．take up Meetings and phone calls take up a large part of the day. The new sofa has taken up much place of the sitting room. He took up a job as a teacher three years ago. take down Who could help me to take down the curtains? The old school gate was taken down yesterday. Please take down the useful expressions while listening. take off The rocket took off in a flash. Take off your shoes before entering the bedroom. Mp4 has taken off recently. take on Many places in China have taken on a new look in recent years. 练习： 我知道你很忙，我不会占用你很长时间的。 我把很多时间都用在工作上。 这饭桌占了很多空间，我们要一张小一点的。 汤姆开始了画画，但不久就失去兴趣了。
高中英语学习材料 （灿若寒星*制作整理） 课时作业(五)Interviews & Nine to Five Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．It is ________(违法的)to sell tobacco to someone under 16 in the USA. 2．________(牛)give milk and meat；sheep give meat. 3．There are still a lot of problems which need to be ________(克服)． 4．I remembered a real story the ________(片刻)I finished the film. 5．The English language is________(不断地)changing. 6．I made an________(约见)with my dentist this afternoon. 7．He was still________(犹豫)over whether to leave or not. 8．The generals must understand that winning a ________(战役)is only temporary. 9．Our trade is conducted on the________(基础)of quality. 10．Tanzania is a country________(投入)to building socialism in the long term. Ⅱ.单项填空 1．She________before picking up the phone because she didn't know how to refuse the invitation. A．wondered B．hesitated C．determined D．charged 2．(2013·长春高二质检)The beauty of Hangzhou is________words can describe. A．much than B．more than C．only D．no more than 3．He________about his job but said little about his family during our conversation. A．went detail B．set into detail C．went into details D．set details 4．She said to me，“I'll tell you the result of the match ________I know it.” A．after B．because C．the instant D．though 5．Lin Dan had practised playing badminton very hard before the Beijing Olympic Games，and it ________.His dream of winning a gold medal in Beijing came true.
高中英语单词表必修五 Unit 13 Unit 14 Unit 15 Learning to learn 评估________ 自我评估 ________ 长处，优势________ 弱点，缺陷________ 获得，增加________ 适当地________ 被动的，消极的________ 短语，词组________ 集中(思想，注意力）________ 以前的，过去的________ 积极的________ 联想，联系________ 脑力的，精神的________ 律师________ 高级的________ 高中________ 物理学家________ Warm-up 胡须________ 淡黄色的，毛发及皮肤浅色的________ 墨镜________ 制服________ 上嘴唇的小胡子________ 鞋跟________ 衣服袖子________ 面部的________ 表情，表达能力________ 联系，连接________ 链条，连串的事物________ Lesson 1 飞机，航空器________ 紧急情况________ 祈祷，祷告________ 有天赋的________ 精确地，准确地________ 起草 ________ 描述，形容________ 学术的________ 预言，预测________ 应得，值得________ 失败________ 错误的________ 联想，协会________ 如此，因此________ 可能性________ 残疾无能力________ 完全地________ 她的________ 他(她\它)们的________ 复活节________ 大使馆________ 控告，谴责________ 闪电________ Lesson 2 个性，性格________ 职员________ 售票员，指挥________ 屠夫，肉商________ 喜爱运动的________ 独立的________ 整洁的________ 自私的________ 敏锐的，锋利的，尖的________ 特点，特性________ 渴望，欲望________ 满意，满足________ 收获________ 生物学________ 菠萝________ 桃子________ 和善，亲切________ 要求________ 航空公司________ 在(上)船(飞机，火车、公共汽车 潮湿的________ 助手，助理________ 独立________ 诗人________ 翻译员________ Lesson 3 家庭教师，导师________ 眼泪________ 脸颊________ 拥抱________ 不安的，不快的________ 错误，缺点________ 雷声________
北师大版高中英语知识概要与语法总结 必修一 1.共有三个单元 2.各单元知识点 第一单元：一般现在时，现在进行时，be going to 第二单元：一般过去时，过去进行时，现在完成时 第三单元：被动语态，情态动词 3.全书单词数量为：204个 词组数量为：44 北师大版高一英语必修一第1单元 一.重点句法词法。 Lesson 1 1.疑问句+do you think+述句结构。该句式常用来询问对方对某事的意见或想法。Do you think 在句中作插入语。除了think以外，动词believe, imagine, suppose, guess, suggest等也常用于该句式。 Who do you think will give us a talk next week? 你觉得下星期谁给我们做报告？ What do yor think he will do tomorrow? 你认为他明天会做什么？ 2.I think…but…常用来表达先是肯定然后转折。
I thought he should come by air, but he preferred to drive is new car. 我以为他会坐飞机来，但他更愿意驾驶他的新车。 3.relaxing. Relaxing 是由及物动词relax+ing构成的形容词，意思是“轻松的，令人放松的”。Boring和relaxing的构词法相同，意思是“令人厌烦的，单调乏味的”。 Relaxed“放松的”和bored“无聊的”常用来修饰人；而relaxing和boring均表示“令人……”，常修饰物。 Mary felt relaxed to make a relaxing conversation with a good friend, while Peter got bored with a lot of boring homework to do.和一个好朋友的轻松交谈让玛丽感到很放松，而要做很多无聊的作业使彼得感到很厌烦。 The teacher said something relaxing to get him relaxed, so Peter decided to do something satisfying to make the tacher satisfied.老师对他说了一些让人放松的事情使他放松，于是彼得决定做点儿令人满意的事情让老师满意。 4.suppose（认为，猜想）的用法。 (1)suppose+that从句，表示“猜测，假定”。 I suppose that you are right.. 我想你是对的。 (2)supose+名词/代词+to be…表示“认为……是……” Many people suppose him to be over 50.许多人认为他已经50多岁了。(3)suppose/supposing作“假定，设想”讲，相当于连词if. Suppose you are wrong,what will you do then? 假如你错了，你将会怎样做
必修一Learning to learn Questionnaire问卷，调查表 Matter要紧，有重大关系 Partner合作者，搭档 Unit 1 Warm up Lifestyle生活方式 *shepherdxx Peaceful平静的，和平的 Relaxing轻松的，放松的 Stressful充满压力的，紧张的Suppose认为，猜想 Lesson 1 *series系列节目；系列 TV series电视连续剧 Cartoon卡通片，动画片 Talk show谈话节目，现场访谈 *complain抱怨；投诉 *couchxx发，睡椅 Couch potato终日懒散在家的人
Switch转换，转变 Switch on把开关打开，接通Switch over转换频道，转变Switch off把关掉，关上 BBC=BritishBroadcastingCorporation 英语广播公司 Portable轻便的，手提（式）的Remote遥远的 Remote control遥控 *workaholic工作狂 Paperwork日常文书工作 Alarm警报，警告器 Alarm clock闹钟 Go off（xx，爆竹等）响 Take up占据 Be filled with充满着 Urgent急迫的，紧急的Document公文，文件 Midnight午夜，半夜 Bored厌烦的，不感兴趣的Lesson 2
Stress压力 Studio演播室，工作室Expert专家Suffer遭受（痛苦），感到疼痛Suffer from忍受，遭受 Pressure压力 Social社交的，社会的 Reduce减少，降低 Organize组织 Diet饮食，节食 Prefer更喜欢，宁愿 Stand忍耐，忍受 Lesson 3 Volunteer志愿者 Graduate毕业 Minus零下，负 Basin脸盆 Challenge挑战 Support支持，支撑 Dial拨（电话号码） Design设计 Advertisement广告
北师大版高中英语模块一单词表Unit 1 Learning to learn Questionnaire n. 问卷；调查表 matter n. 物质；原因；事件vi. 有关系；要紧partner n. 伙伴；合伙人；配偶 Warm-up lifestyle n. 生活方式 shepherd n. 牧羊人；牧师；指导者 peaceful adj. 和平的，爱好和平的；平静的relaxing adj. 令人轻松的推想 stressful adj. 紧张的；有压力的 suppose conj. 假使…结果会怎样vt. 假设；认为；Lesson 1 series n. 系列，连续；[电] 串联；丛书 TV series n. 电视连续剧 cartoon n. 卡通片，[电影] 动画片；连环漫画 talk show脱口秀；访谈节目 complain vi. Vt投诉；发牢骚；诉说 couch vi躺着n. 睡椅，长沙发 couch potato成天躺著或坐在沙发上看电视的人switch n. 开关；转换；鞭子vi. 转换；抽打 switch on接通，开启 switch off关掉；切断（电源） switch over切换转换交换 play n. 游戏；比赛；剧本 vt. 游戏；扮演；演奏；播放；同…比赛BBC(British Broadcasting Corporation) 英国广播公司portable adj. 手提的，便携式的；轻便的 remote adj. 遥远的；偏僻的；疏远的n. 远程remote control远程控制遥控器 workaholic工作狂专心工作的人拼命三郎paperwork n. 文书工作 alarm n. 警报，警告器；惊慌 alarm clock闹钟 go off离开；进行；变质；睡去爆炸动身 take up拿起；开始从事；占据(时间,地方) be filled with充满装满vt. 被……充满 urgent adj. 紧急的；急迫的 personal adj. 个人的；身体的；亲自的document文档文件公文midnight n. 午夜，adj. 半夜的；漆黑的 bored adj. 无聊的；无趣的；烦人的 Lesson 2 stress n. 压力；强调；紧张；重要性；重读 vt. 强调；使紧张；加压力于 studio n. 工作室制片厂画室 expert n. 专家；行家；能手adj. 熟练的； suffer vi. vt. 遭受；忍受 suffer from 忍受，遭受；患…病；受…之苦 pressure n. 压力；压迫，[物] 压强 social adj. 社会的，社交的；群居的 reduce vi. vt. 减少；降低；缩小； organize vi. 组织起来；成立组织 vt. 组织；使有系统化； diet饮食节食日常饮食 stand n. 站立；立场；看台；停止vi. 站立；位于；停滞vt. 使站立；忍受；抵抗 prefer vt. 更喜欢；宁愿；提出；提升 Lesson 3 volunteer n. 志愿者；志愿兵adj. 志愿的vt. vi. 自愿graduate毕业生毕业研究生vi. 毕业；渐变 minus prep. 减，减去 n. 负号，减号；不足；负数 basin 盆地流域洗脸盆 challenge n. 挑战；怀疑vt. 向…挑战 support n. 支持；支援，供养；支持者，支撑物 vt. 支持，支撑；扶持，；赡养，供养 dial刻度盘拨号拨 design n. 设计；图案vt. 设计；计划；构思advertisement n. 广告，宣传 presentation n. 描述，陈述；介绍；赠送 solve解决解答求解 Lesson 4 accountant n. 会计师；会计人员 tube n. 管；电子管；隧道；电视机 crowded adj. 拥挤的；塞满的 nearby prep. 在…附近adj. 附近的，邻近的adv. 在附近otherwise adv. 否则；另外；在其他方面 forecast n. 预测，预报vt. vi预报，预测；预示.
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 随堂演练 即时体验巩固提升Ⅰ.对比填空 adapt，fit，suit，match 1．These shoes don't ________ me. Have you got a larger size? 答案fit 2．He tried hard to ________ himself to the new conditions. 答案adapt 3．It's a small house but it ________ our needs. 答案suits 4．Do these shoes ________ my dress? 答案match Ⅱ.单项填空 1．When you are abroad, you have to ________ yourself to the culture and custom there. A. adapt B. attach C. adopt D. apply 答案与解析A句意：在国外，你得使自己适应那里的文化和风俗习惯。adapt oneself to sth.“使自己适应某物”，符合句意。attach sth. to“束/系/绑在……上”；adopt“领养；采用”，一般不与介词to连用；apply to“适用于”。 2．There are some areas of poverty in the west, but the country
________ is fairly rich. A. as a whole B. instead C. besides D. on the contrary 答案与解析A句意：虽然西部有些地区比较贫困，但总的来说，这个国家是相当富裕的。as a whole相当于on the whole，意为“总的来说；整体而言”；“西部”和“国家”是部分与整体的关系，所以A项符合句意。instead“反而”；besides“而且”；on the contrary“相反地”。 3．Chinese arts have won the ________ of a lot of people outside China. A. enjoyment B. appreciation C. entertainment D. reputation 答案与解析B enjoyment“享受”；appreciation“欣赏；赞赏”；entertainment“娱乐”；reputation“名誉”。
Lesson One https://www.doczj.com/doc/5013931329.html,e true 成为现实；实现 例：It’s like a dream come true. (习语) 2.predict v. 语言prediction n. predict 与forecast 的区别： predict 是用经验，感觉来判断；而forecast指对未来事件的预测，这种预测建立在某种知识或判断上，如对天气的预测是建立在科学判断上的。 3.describe vt. 描写，形容；把……称为 例：He described himself as a doctor. description n. 描述 4.harm vt. & n. 损害，伤害 Too much direct sunlight will harm the plant. do harm to 伤害，损害 This won’t do his career serious harm. do more harm than good 弊大于利 Criticizing people’s work often does more harm than good. 5.cause n. & vt. (1) n. 原因，起因；理由，缘故 Carelessness is often the cause of fires. (2)vt. 使发生，引起，造成；后接名词，间接宾语+直接宾语，直接宾语+ to/for+间接宾语或宾语+to do sth. What caused his illness? 6.affect vt. 影响 affect vt. 影响 Smoking affects health. effect n. 效应；影响 Loud noises have a bad effect on hearing. effort n. 努力；尽力. I’ll spare no effort to help you.
Lesson 1 安格斯*伊德莱采访前百万富翁查尔斯雷时。查尔斯说：‘谁想当百万符文呢？我不想很多人一心想成为百万富翁。他们花一半的时间追求致富的方法。另一半的时间则在琢磨一旦富裕起来要做些什么。但是，是否所有的百万富翁真正得到了他们要实现的目标前所想的幸福呢、其实，有些人成为百万富翁后还有其他的烦恼———他们拼命的到的财富，怎样拼命以确保不在失去这些财富。 但是也有人把自己的百万资产置于一边，选择不同的人生的路，查二斯就是这样的一个人。 16年前，查尔斯是大学教授，住着一有六个卧室的房子，有着百万的资产，而现在住的则是小宿舍的房间，家具都是二手的，没有任何的迹象表明查尔斯是个富人没房间外有个小花园，花园里种着几个果树，查尔斯自己种植蔬菜和花，衣服和家具的用品都是从慈善点买的。 但是查尔斯喜欢折中改变。查尔斯对这样的富人的生活方式感到高兴。他不在想做在许多人一无所有的情况下自己拥有一切的那种人，他选择了了把自己的钱财送给别人，他说这样会给他带来快乐。 查尔斯说：几年前，我曾经是个百万富翁，但是我意识到世界上还有许多的忍受疾饿的穷人。因此他把所有的钱财捐给了慈善机构，当只剩下两千美元的时候，他将小额的纸币散发给当地的贫困街区的穷人，难道他真的举得自己像圣诞老人吗？查尔斯说这么做具有乐趣。 查尔斯相信很多人盼望着挣一大笔钱解除烦恼，然而，大多数的人根本没有挣多那么多的钱，查尔斯*格雷决定退出富人网，他发现拥有少量的钱会给人自由，难道真的没有什么让他依旧怀念的吗？查尔斯答道：没有，我现在更快乐了。什么也不可能在回到富人的行列——决不可能。 Lesson 3 五元钱能做什么？或许你觉得做不了什么，你如果对买包糖果或甜点不感兴趣的话，买课树怎样？确切的说，一棵树在黄河岸迹的树。 每年，大约有16亿吨泥土流入黄河——这条中国国第二大河流，这些泥土中含有保持该大自然平衡的物质，经年累月，大量的泥土被冲走，导致黄河两岸严重的水土流失，在山西省有些地区，折中水土流失几乎会掉了所有的土地，还迫使当地的农民迁移到其他地区去控制黄河水土流失是一项巨大的工程，很多人认为这项工作最好靠政府或是国际组织承担，你或许会赞同这样的观点，若真这样想的话，现在到了你重新考虑的时候了。 事实上，你才是阻止黄河水土流失最重要的人物，你知道你的五元钱的重要性吗？首先，你可以用五元钱买一棵树，而这棵树可以使泥土不流失，在肥沃的土地上，当地农民可以种庄稼陌生，农民会用他们种的庄稼赚到钱购买所需物品或服务，这有助于发展地区经济。 还是你不理解你得五元钱有如此大的作用吧？那么，看看下面的事实吧：自1997年期，一项植树计划已使内蒙古就成沙流变成了绿色家园，世界各地的人前来这里观赏这一伟大的成就，另外，这项规划的成功大大的改变了当地人民的生活，试想一下，这一切就是始于五元钱。 所以，下次当你的口袋里有五元钱时，仔细想想该怎么花，情记住，你可以用它买树，为了我们的祖国人民一及你自己创造绿色的未来。 所以，下次当你口袋里再有五元钱时，仔细想想该怎么花。请记住，你可以用它买树，为了我们的祖国，为人民以及你自己创造绿色的未来 Lesson 4 无线耳机
1.adventure vt. 大胆进行；拿……冒风险n. 冒险行动，冒险 adventure 所指的冒险一般只是刺激性强，并无多大危险，用作复数时，意为“冒险故事”。 venture 多指冒生命危险或重大的经济风险。 （1）An Antarctic expedition was once an adventure. 2.desert n. 沙漠v. 离弃；抛弃；背弃；遗弃不顾adj. 荒凉的；无人居住的 (1)Many people deserted their houses for another place during the food shortage. (2)Travelling alone in the desert is very dangerous. (3)The old man has lived on the desert island for 30 years. 3.dream vi. 做梦，梦见，常与of 或about 连用 vt. 做梦，梦见，常跟同源宾语 n. 梦；梦想 have dreams of doing sth. 4.take off 起飞；脱掉；突然上升；大受欢迎 （1）Sales of home cars have taken off in recent years. 5.major adj. 较大的；主要的；严重的vi. 主修，专修（大学的某一科目） n.少校；成年人；大学主修科目；主修专业 major in (美国口语)攻读，专修，主修 majority n. (pl. majorities)大部分，多数； minority n. 少数 in the/ a majority 占大多数 a/the majority of 大多数的，大半的 6.experience n.(U)经验；（C）经历，阅历 vt. 经历，体验 experienced adj. 有经验的；熟练的 7.extra adv. 特别地；非常adj.特别的；额外的 extraordinary adj. 非常的；离奇的；使人惊奇的 8.option n. (U)选择；选择权（C）（供）选择的事物 at one’s option 随意
模块整合训练 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Six people are talking about the newly-built garden on the roof of their building. Jasmine：I loved the idea when Wilber first told me about it.We had lots of meetings with our neighbors，trying to make them understand why it's good to build a garden on the roof.Now people love coming here，and we have made a lot of friends! Wilber：The whole thing wasn't easy at first.But Jasmine helped a lot.And she was really good at making people happy to donate (捐赠) money for the roof garden. David：My kids love going up there.They sit there watching butterflies and birds.The roof garden brings them closer to nature. Samuel：You want something green? Visit the park! It's only one block away! After the roof garden was built，small insects started flying into my room! And the kids leave mud on the stairs when they come down from the roof! Rosie：Our building is now cooler in the summer.My baby sleeps well even on hot summer days! Flora：Guess where these tomatoes are from! Not from the supermarket.They're from our roof! It's wonderful，isn't? 【语篇解读】本文主要讲了六个人对于新建的屋顶花园发表了自己的看法。 1．Who dislikes the roof garden? A．Jasmine. B．Rosie. C．Samuel.D．Flora. C[细节理解题。根据You want something green? Visit the park! It's only one block away! After the roof garden was built，small insects started flying into my room! And the kids leave mud on the stairs when they come down from the roof！可知Samuel不喜欢屋顶花园，所以选C。] 2．What does Wilber tell us?