综合能力训练卷(七)
第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Fans let ________ a scream when their favorite singer—Jay Chou turned________ at the concert.
A. up; up
B. up; down
C. out; up
D. out; down
2. His son is addicted________ detective novels.
A. to reading
B. to read
C. in read
D. in reading
3. ________ getting up early, he woke up early every day.
A. Using to
B. Accustoming to
C. Being used to
D. Accustomed to
4. Professor Wu is a teacher respected by all of us, who always ________ new teaching methods to improve our English.
A. wears out
B. tries out
C. takes out
D. puts out
5. After the big earthquake, many rescue teams ________through the ruins to save survivors.
A. put
B. broke
C. looked
D. combed
6. Everything ________ into consideration, he was a good man.
A. taking
B. taken
C. was taken
D. being taken
7. She told her boss what she had ________ mind.
A. in
B. to
C. on
D. by
8. I________ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident________ .
A. went; was occurring
B. went; was occurred
C. was going; occurred
D. was going; had occurred
9. The boy didn't acknowledge ________in the math quiz.
A. being cheated
B. to cheat
C. cheating
D. cheat
10. After six years of married childlessness, the husband was suddenly ________ by his wife ________
a boy and a girl.
A. presented; with
B. present; to
C. given; with
D. given; to
11. He turned ________ ten years ago but later he became ________.
A. a teacher; a doctor
B. teacher; doctor
C. teacher; a doctor
D. a teacher; doctor
12. More and more Chinese people prefer to eat fast food to save time, so all kinds of fast food restaurants are ________ in China now.
A. springing up
B. waking up
C. warming up
D. keeping up
13. —When can I get my car back?
—I think it ________ sometime later today. Give me a call around 3 o'clock.
A. will be finished
B. finishes
C. will finish
D. will be finishing
14．Do you remember those days ________ we spent along the seashore very happily?
A.when
B. where
C. which D．on which
15．He ________ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the seaside.
A.should
B. must
C. wouldn't D．can't
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A serious car crash leads one woman to rediscover her faith in human kindness.
In March last year, the car I was driving was__16__in a serious crash with another car on a country road. I soon__17__myself at the centre of a frenzy of activity, surrounded by paramedics, police, rescuers and members of the local community. An enormous can opener was used to__18__me out of my wrecked car and__19__an ambulance.
Over the next eight hours, I was transported to hospital, dragged up, X-rayed and diagnosed (诊断) with a broken neck. Knowing that I'd__20__death by a fraction of a second sustained me throughout the long wait in the emergency ward and__21__me to deal with the visible distress of my hospital visitors.
Only after I'd convinced the last friend to__22__could I direct my energies inwards. Flitting in and out of my line of vision during my hospital__23__was the Red Cross lady, a gentle__24__in white who, from time to time, popped her head in to__25__cups of tea. After the visitors had gone, she ventured further into my cubicle to__26__if I was all right.
I found myself__27__her everything: about the shock of the__28__，my feats for my family as a result of my injuries—about my whole life. While I__29__for an ambulance to transport me to another hospital, she stood by my trolley and__30__my hand as I off-loaded all the emotion I'd stoically withheld (强忍着的) from my family. She__31__，quiet and non-judgmental.
Even now, the__32__that I have her contact details provides me with great__33__. I look forward to a day in the not-too-distant future when my guardian angel and I can meet again, in__34__circumstances.
In times of crisis, faith can sustain us: for me, my faith in human nature, reawakened by the__35__of a stranger, has helped ease my journey back to recovery.
16．A.caught B．trapped
C．lost D．involved
17．A.imagined B．found
C．devoted D．dreamed
18．A.push B．force C．get D．turn
19．A.into B．onto C．off D．on
20．A.survived B．met C．beat D．feared
21．A.advised B．forced C．ordered D．helped
22．A.assist B．leave
C．participate D．come
23．A.stay B．visit
C．operation D．appointment
24．A.patient B．performance
C．presence D．physician
25．A.make B．offer C．drink D．take
26.A.claim B．consult C．conclude D．check
27．A.presenting B．showing
C．giving D．telling
28．A.accident B．incident C．event D．occasion
29．A.hoped B．prepared C．waited D．watched
30．A.held B．lent C．moved D．waved
31．A.puzzled B．doubted C．stopped D．listened
32．A.knowledge B．belief
C．power D．privilege
33．A.progress B．pride C．surprise D．comfort
34．A.unforeseen B．happier
C．strange D．extreme
35．A.sympathy B．strength
C．kindness D．donation
第二部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
It was the summer of 1960. Deluca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked Deluca about his plan for the future. “I'm going to college, but I need a way to pay for it，” Deluca recalls saying. “Buck said, ‘you should open a sandwich shop.’”
That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal: to open 32 stores in ten years. After doing some research, Buck wrote a check for $1,000. Deluca rented a storefront (店面) in Connecticut, and when they couldn't cover their start-up costs, Buck kicked in another $1,000.
But business didn't go smoothly as they expected. Deluca says, “After six months, we were doing poorly, but we didn't know how badly, because we didn't have any financial controls.” All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.
Deluca was managing the store and to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York. They'd meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. “We convinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, ‘We are so successful; we are opening a second store.’” And they did—in the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error.
But the partners' learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, Deluca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their supplies. “It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn't necessary but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out，” Deluca says.
And having a goal was also important. “There are so many problems that can get you down. You just have to keep working toward your goal，” Deluca adds.
Deluca ended up founding Subways Sandwich, the multimillion-dollar restaurant chain.
36．Deluca opened the first sandwich shop in order to ________.
A．support his family
B．pay for his college education
C．help his partner expand business
D．do some research
37．Which of the following is true of Buck?
A．He put money into the sandwich business.
B．He was a professor of business administration.
C．He was studying at the University of Bridgeport.
D．He rented a storefront for Deluca.
38．What can we learn about their first shop?
A．It stood at an unfavorable place.
B．It lowered the prices to poor management.
C．It made no profits due to poor management.
D．It lacked control over the quality of sandwich.
39．They decided to open a second store because they ________.
A．had enough money to do it
B．had succeeded in their business
C．wished to meet the increasing demand of customers
D．wanted to make believe(假装)that they were successful
B
I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching
(紧握) at one another's hands for reassurance.
They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up huddled (聚在一起) round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon (蚕茧) into a larger_cocoon.
It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today's parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.
But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts.
40．In this passage, the author wants to tell ________.
A．teenagers to try to pursue their real selves
B．readers to try to be popular with people around
C．parents to try to control and guide their children
D．people to try to understand and respect each other
41．The author disapproves of rebelling teenagers ________.
A．growing away from their parents
B．following the popularity trend
C．walking a new way on their own
D．turning to their friends for help
42.The phrase “larger cocoon” at the end of the second paragraph r efers to ________.
A．the distractive and variable society
B．the dazzling music world
C．the parental care and love
D．the popularity wave in the society
C
Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy.Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier，have better marriages and have more respectable occupations.Personal consultants give them better advice for finding jobs.Even judges are softer on attractive defendants(被告)．But in the executive circle，beauty can become a liability.
While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder，it is harmful to a woman.
Handsome male executives were thought as having more integrity than plainer men；effort and ability were thought to account for their success.
Attractive female executives were considered to have less integrity than unattractive ones；their success was attributed not to ability but to factors such as luck.
All unattractive women executives were thought to have more integrity and to be more capable than the attractive female executives.Interestingly，though，the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was attributed more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of attractive overnight successes.
Why are attractive women not thought to be able？An attractive woman is thought to be more feminine and an attractive man more masculine(有男子气概的)than the less attractive ones.Thus，an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs，but an attractive woman in a traditionally mascul ine position appears to lack the“masculine”qualities required.
This is true even in politics.“When the only clue is how he or she looks，people treat men and women
differently，”says Anne Bowman，who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates.She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs，one of men and one of women，in order of attractiveness.The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices.They were asked to rank them again，in the order they would vote for them.
The results showed that attractive males utterly defeated unattractive men，but the women who had been ranked most attractive invariably received the fewest votes.
43．The underlined word “liability”(in Para.1)most probably means “________”．
A．misfortune B．instability
C．disadvantage D．burden
44．In traditionally female jobs，attractiveness________.
A．reinforces(加强)the feminine qualities required
B．makes women look more honest and capable
C．is of primary importance to women
D．often enables women to succeed quickly
45．Bowman's experiment reveals that when it comes to politics，attractiveness________.
A．turns out to be an obstacle to men
B．affects men and women alike
C．has as little effect on men as on women
D．is more of an obstacle than a benefit to women
D
Winners Club
You choose to be a winner!
The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7—that's 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!
It's a club with impressive features for teenagers：
No account keeping fees!
You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!
Excellent interest rates!
You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month.
Convenient
Teenagers are busy—we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet…You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!
Mega magazine included
Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.
The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(so we can organize that cool key-card)but it is easy. We can't wait to hear from you. It's the best way to choose to be a winner!
46．The Winners Club is a bank account intended for ________________________________________________________________________.
A．parents B．teenagers
C．winners D．adults
47．Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?
A．Special gifts are ready for parents.
B．The bank opens only on work days.
C．Services are convenient for its members.
D．Fees are necessary for the account keeping.
48．The Winners Club provides magazines which ________.
A．encourage spending
B．are free to all teenagers
C．are full of adventure stories
D．help to make more of your money
49．If you want to be a member of the Club, you must ________.
A．be an Internet user
B．be permitted by your parent
C．have a big sum of money
D．be in your twenties
50．What is the purpose of this text?
A．To set up a club.
B．To provide part-time jobs.
C．To organize key-cards.
D．To introduce a new banking service.
第三部分：任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Celebrating sleep
World Sleep Day, observed on 21 March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems worldwide. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world ignore its importance. As a result, sleep problems are increasingly common.
In 2002, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece conducted a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, including China, Belgium and South Africa. Of the people that responded to the survey, 24 percent said that they did not sleep well, and based on their responses, 31.6 percent were diagnosed with insomnia (失眠) and another 17.5 percent were diagnosed with borderline insomnia. In addition, 30.7 percent of survey respondents reported visiting a doctor for help with sleep problems and 11.6 percent said that they felt very sleepy during the day.
Overall, the survey found that many people suffer from the effects of poor quality sleep, some examples of which are being unable to fall asleep and waking up in the middle of the night. The main factors causing these problems are pressure from school or work and a fast pace of life, but noise pollution and light pollution also interfere with sleep and contribute to poor quality sleep. The survey’s findi ngs are particularly troubling because large numbers of people were found to have difficulty sleeping at night. The short-term effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating. If this happens for a long time, the risk of gaining weight and having a heart attack may increase.
There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have regular sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, light and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also avoid things that contain caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.
Getting a good night’s sleep is important for everyone. By following the advice above, you can rest better at night and work better during the day.
Title: Celebrating Sleep
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Velinda 来信请你在寒假教她学习汉语。请根据以下要点，用英语给她写封回信。
时间：每周二下午3：00～5：00
地点：李华家书房
内容：1.日常会话；
2．中文歌曲；
3．中国节日。
注意：1.词数150左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Velinda，
Glad to hear from you. I'd like to tell you what I have planned for your Chinese study.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Li Hua
综合能力训练卷(七)
第一部分
第一节
1. C let out a scream 发出惊叫声；turn up 出现。
2. A be addicted to doing sth. “沉溺于做某事”，to为介词。
3. D(be) accustomed to doing sth. 习惯于做某事。
4. B try out new teaching methods 尝试新的教学方法。
5．D comb through意为“仔细搜寻”。
6. B根据句中的逗号可判断前面部分为独立主格结构作状语。根据短语take sth. into consideration可判断选B。
7. A have sth. in mind 将某事物牢记在心。
8. C根据句意“我正沿着街道寻找停车的地方，就在这时事故发生了”可判断选C。
9. C acknowledge doing sth. 承认做某事，此处表示主动，故选C。
10. A present sb. with sth. 把……呈现给某人。
11. C turn后接单数名词作表语时，名词前不用冠词。
12. A spring up 涌现。
13. A由答语中的“…sometime later today. Give me a call…”可以看出谓语动词finish这一动作发生在将来，it指的是car，是谓语动词finish这一动作的接受者，所以要用被动语态。
14．C此题考查定语从句，先行词those days在定语从句中作spent的宾语，故选C。
15．B考查情态动词表猜测的用法。对过去情况的肯定推测，用must have done。
第二节
16．D be involved in“被卷入”，本句的意思是“我开的车和另一辆车在一条乡村小道上发生了严重的碰撞”，车辆发生车祸，一般用be involved in。be caught in“遇上，遭遇到”；be trapped in“被困在”，用于本句时主语不对，要用I；be lost in “迷失”。故选D。
17．B上文说到严重车祸，那么作为司机的“我”(昏迷醒来后)发现(find)自己……
18．C一个巨大的开罐器把“我”从撞毁了的汽车里拖出来，故选get。get sb. out of sth.是常用搭配。
19．A“我”从汽车中被拖出来后，又被送到救护车里(into)。
20．A survive death 死里逃生，
21．D注意整个长句表达的意思：我知道从死亡的边缘幸存下来了，这让我撑过了急诊室里漫长的等待，同时也帮助(help)我应付到医院来看望我的人的悲伤。
22．B只有在“我”确信最后一个朋友离开(leave)了，“我”才能把我的注意力集中在医院内部。
23．A stay表示短时间的逗留、停留，这里表示在“我”住院期间，本句正常语序是the Red Cross lady was flitting in and out of my line of vision during my hospital stay. 在“我”住院期间，一个红十字会的女士在“我”的面前进进出出。
24．C gentle presence表示“举止温和”。
25．B在病房中端茶送水。
26．D从上文可以看出，“她”的工作就是陪护，所以在访友走后，她要来检查(“我”的情况。)
27．D从下文的描述可以得知，在“我”住院期间我和她谈了很多事：对于车祸的震惊，车祸受伤后“我”对待家人的方式，还有“我”生活的一切。
28．A注意选项的区别：accident事故；incident事情；event事件；occasion场合。
29．C救护车要送“我”到另一家医院，她站在“我”的推车旁，握着“我”的手听我倾诉，这些事应该是在快要离开这家医院时发生的。
30．A参见上题解析。
31．D从上文的叙述中可以得知，她照顾病人很用心，对于“我”的情感发泄会“倾听”。
32．A knowledge (n.)知识，学问；知道，了解。“我”和她接触交流，形成了“我”对自己伤
势的了解。that I have her contact details是knowledge同位语从句。
33．D病人和陪护人员之间的沟通给“我”很大的“宽慰”。
34．B既然是再次相逢，当然是等“我”伤愈了这样一个“更加快乐”的氛围中了。
35．C注意与开头的呼应，被一个陌生人的“友善”唤醒。
第二部分
A
36．B细节理解题。由第一段关键句“I'm going to college, but I need a way to pay for it”可知其目的是为了支付大学的费用。
37．A由第二段关键句“Buck wrote a check for $1000”和“Buck kicked in another $1000.”可知Buck是投资人，他投入了很多运转资金。
38．C推理判断题。由第三段的内容描述可判断出他们的第一家商店由于经营不善，入不敷出。
39．D细节理解题。由第四段的“We convinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, ‘We are so successful; we are opening a second store.’”可知他们之所以开第二家商店主要就是为了向公众证明他们是成功的。
B
40．A主旨大意题。文章首先分析了青少年从众这一不良现象，然后告诉我们，要想有所作为，青少年应该有自己的特色，并分析了其意义和困难，由此可见，关键词就是teenagers。故选A。
41．B推理判断题。由文章可知，作者并不赞成青少年从众。
42．D词义猜测题。这是对上文的“…wear the same clothes，…they all end up huddled (聚在一起) round listening to the same record”的比喻，指的就是社会上的流行波。
C
43．C词义猜测题。前文都在讲美丽给人们带来的优势，但该句中出现了but，可知liability是“缺点，劣势”的意思，所以选择C。
44．A细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的最后一句可知答案为A。
45．D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知调查的结果表明，人们更倾向于选择漂亮的男士，而最漂亮的女士得票最少。所以选D项。
D
46．B细节理解题。从第一段第一句话即可得知答案为B。
47．C细节理解题。从Convenient一段可知the Winners Club的服务对于它的成员来说是方便的，不需要去银行，通过电话或在网络上就可以操作。
48．D细节理解题。从文中信息句you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money.可知答案为D。
49．B细节理解题。从文中信息句And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian理解得知如果十几岁的青少年要加入该俱乐部必须取得父母或监护人的同意。
50．D推理判断题。本文介绍了一种针对青少年的存款账户，重点介绍了该账户的几个优点。
第三部分
51．Factors根据文章第三段提到的“The main factors causing these problems”可知。
52．Measures/Steps/How根据文章倒数第二段所提到的“There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep.”而且右边所列举的是改善睡眠的措施，由此可知答案。
53．ignorance根据文章第一段中提到的“ignore its importance”可知答案。
54．suffering根据第二段中的“24 percent said that they did not sleep well”可知他们遭受失眠的痛苦，所以用suffering。
55．percentage
56．turning根据第二段的最后“30.7 percent of survey respondents reported visiting a doctor for help with sleep problems”可知答案。
57．pressure/stress根据第三段中“The main factors causing these problems are pressure from
school or work and a fast pace of life…”可以推知在压力下人们容易失眠。
58．arises/results 根据第三段“but noise pollution and light pollution also interfere with sleep and contribute to poor quality sleep.” 可知答案。
59. concentrating / focusing根据第三段最后“The short-term effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating.”可知答案。
60．containing /with根据第四段中提到的“avoid things that contain caffeine”可知答案。
第四部分
One possible v ersion：
Dear_Velinda，
Glad_to_hear_from_you._I'd_like_to_tell_you_what_I_have_planned_for_your_Chinese_study.
We can begin our Chinese class in my study at 3 pm every Tuesday during the winter holiday. The class lasts until 5 o'clock. In the class, we will practice spoken Chinese. I will teach you some beautiful Chinese songs, including popular and folk ones, which can help you learn and remember Chinese words more easily. What's more, I'd like to introduce some Chinese festivals to you, such as the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. Luckily, we will celebrate two important Chinese festivals mentioned above during this winter holiday.
I believe you can improve your Chinese and we'll have a good time together.
Best_wishes.
Li_Hua
听力材料和参考答案 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.W: Oh, No, it’s still out of order! M: I’m afraid we will have to walk up all those stairs again today. Q: What are these two people talking about? 2. W: Mr. Smith, this is your schedule for tomorrow. You’ll be leaving Shanghai at five. M: All right. Have you reserved a room for our customer yet? Q: What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? 3. M: What’s your hobby? Stamp collecting, reading or something else? W: No, nothing special. I often take pictures during holidays, but I’m afraid I’m a bad photographer. Q: What is the woman’s hobby? 4. M: I’m not quite sure how to put this. But about that calculator you let me use, I dropped it. And now the “ON” button doesn’t light up. W: Oh! That’s OK. It hasn’t been working right for some time. Q: What is the man’s problem? 5. W: It’s a pity that the football match had already begun when I got home. M: When did you get home? W: It was a quarter to eight, and it had started an hour earlier. Q: When did the football match start? 6. W: Let’s see if you can find books by the authors your grandpa liked as a teenager. M: Haha. But first of all, I want to google the books to see if I like the story lines. Q: What is the man going to do? 7 W: Let’s take out the extra desks. There are only eight judges for our contest. M: I think we’d better leave some for the students who are taking part in the contest. Q: What are the speakers doing? 8. M: Wow, I really envy you, Shelly. W: Well, it’s for business. In fact, I’m sick and tired of restaurant food. Sometimes I just want a home-made meal. Q: What can we learn about Shelly? 9. W: Did you attend Amy’s presentation last night? It was the first time for her to give a speech to a large audience. M: How she could be so calm in front of so many people is really beyond me! Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 10. W: Hi, Harry. You’ve travelled a lot recently. When did you come back to China? M: I just came back from France this morning. I stayed there for half a month. But before that 1
秘密★启用前试卷类型：B 广州市2020 届高三年级阶段训练题 英语 本试卷共10 页，满分120 分。考试用时120 分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用 2B 铅笔在答题卡的相应位置填涂考生号及试卷类型（B）。因听力另考，试卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案信息点涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第二部分阅读理解( 共两节，满分40 分) 第一节( 共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 A Mama and I spend mornings cleaning up the dirt that blows into our house. Mama says all the dust is due to the drought. The dirt sifts into everything. It covers our clothes. We have to wash the dishes before each meal. We rarely drive the truck because Papa fears the dust from the road will ruin the motor. When my sister, Faye, and I walk to school, we wear kerchiefs over our mouths so we don’t breathe in the dirt. On days when the air is so bad that they close the school, we stay home and help Mama put wet sheets over the windows. But the dirt always finds a way in. Last Sunday, there was no dirt in the air, only bright spring sunshine and a clear blue sky. After lunch, Papa headed out to the field to check on the cattle while I played with Faye in the yard. The temperature suddenly dropped. I looked to the west and saw a huge black cloud of dust. All the birds flew away. “I must warn Papa,” I thought to myself. To avoid her panicking, I gently told Faye to go back inside where she would be safe, and then headed off to the field.
2018年江苏省高考英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。 1．（1.00分）What will James do tomorrow？ A．Watch a TV program． B．Give a talk． C．Write a report． 2．（1.00分）What can we say about the woman？ A．She's generous． B．She's curious． C．She's helpful． 3．（1.00分）When does the train leave？ A．At 6：30． B．At 8：30． C．At 10：30． 4．（1.00分）How does the woman go to work？ A．By car． B．On foot． C．By bike． 5．（1.00分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Classmates． B．Teacher and student． C．Doctor and patient．
松江区2019学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷 高三英语 （满分140分，完卷时间120分钟）2019.12 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions you will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. Leave the errors in the paper. B. Let the woman use the typewriter. C. Read the newspaper again. D. Check the paper for mistakes. 2. A. It takes time for her to learn new things. B.She should have been informed earlier. C.She won't attend the meeting. D.She has made preparations for the meeting. 3.A, American students are not talkative in class. B.Being talkative in class means active participation. C.She thinks highly of her experience in the American school. D.One can participate in class activities in different ways. 4. A. Crying. B. Talking loudly. C. Watching TV. D. Having a walk. 5. A. It is the only property she has. B.Her father asked her not to sell it. C.She inherited it from her father.
2018北京市朝阳区高三（一模） 英语 2018.3 （考试时间100分钟满分120分) 本试卷共10页。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D。 1. Peter has previous experience, ______ I think he’s the right person for the job. A. or B. but C. for D. so 2. ––What did the doctor say about your injury? ––She said I should avoid doing too much exercise ______ it feels better. A. until B. since C. if D. while 3. The meal itself was not so good—______ was boringly brown including vegetables. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 4. Don’t worry. A num ber of efforts are being made ______ the whole system operating normally. A. being kept B. kept C. keeping D. to keep 5. Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _____ life has developed gradually. A. that B. why C. where D. whose 6. ––Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight. ––But she ______! A. promised B. promises C. will promise D. had promised 7. Don’t forget to send ______ attended the conference a follow-up email. A. however B. whatever C. whoever D. wherever 8. Your red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly ______ the snow. A. across B. against C. through D. over 9. Look! Here’s a photo ______ in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it? A. taken B. taking C. to take D. being taken 10. ––Are the repairs finished yet? ––Yes, they ______ when I came back home. A. would be completed B. would complete C. had completed D. had been completed 11. Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher ______ all the students are being too quiet. A. how B. what C. that D. where 12. ______ such a problem before, we handled the situation very well this time.
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷) 英语 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance ofcoming true. A. which B.what C. when D. that 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。句中先行词为an age（一个时代），且先行词在从句中作时间状语，所以关系词用when。故选C。 22.The musician along with his band members ________ ten performancesin the last three months. A. gives B.has given C.havegiven D.give 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在完成时与主谓一致。句意：在过去的三个月里，这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。由“in the last three months”可知，这句话的时态为现在完成时，故排除AD选项。本句主语为the musician，为第三人称单数形式，句中的“along with his band members”是附加成分，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
23.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ________ theyneed medical assistance. A. if only B.as if C. eventhough D.in case 【答案】D 【详解】考查状语从句的连词。句意：医生给了病人他的手机号码，以防病人需要医疗援助。A. if only要是……多好；B. as if好像，仿佛； C. even though即使，尽管； D. in case以备，以防，免得。故选D符合语境。 24.More wind power stations will ________ to meet the demand forclean energy. A. Takeup B.clearup C.holdup D. spring up 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：为了满足对清洁能源的需求，更多的风力发电站将会被建立起来。A. take up开始从事，占领，开始干（工作）； B. clear up整理，收拾，解决（问题）； C. hold up（论点、理论等）站得住脚，阻挡，举起； D. spring up出现，涌现。故选D。 25.Scientists have obtained more evidence ________ plastic is findingits way into the human body. A. what B.that C. which D. where 【答案】B
2018年高中三年级一模 英语参考答案 一、选择题（1-60）： 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.D 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.D 31.B 32.A 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.G 37.E 38.A 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.B 56.C 57.A 58.D 59.B 60.C 二、英语知识运用第二节（61-70）： 61. failure 62. as 63. includes 64. fiercely 65. the 66. to practice 67. winning 68. where 69. backgrounds 70. was defeated 三、短文改错： Hi Sandra, You’ll never guess over I’m writing this email from a cave! We’re on holiday in Spain now. 71 We spent a few days in Barcelona first. It’s a great place but we had a good time though I didn’t 72. and feel well one day. Anyway, after we left Barcelona, we come to spend several days in Granada. 73. came And guess what? We couldn’t find a hotel because there were quite a lot of tourist. Then someone 74. tourists said, “Why not trying the cave dwellings (住宅) here?” We thought he was joking, but here we 75. try were really in a cave dwelling and it’s wonderfully. Tomorrow we’re going to visit a palace 76. are 77. wonderful in Granada. We’re enjoying it very much that we d on’t want to leave this amazed place. We’re 78. so 79. amazing never going to have enough time ∧explore everything! 80. to Take care! Ben （注：第71题若把over改为at或about，第78题若在that前加so或把that改为so，亦可。） 四、书面表达： Possible Version I Hi David, You’re warmly welcome to my city to experience the Spring Festival. Usually, we give our houses a thorough cleaning and decorate them with red couplets and beautifully-designed paper-cuttings before the festival. Gathering for the annual reunion dinner and watching the Spring Festival Gala on the Eve of the New Year is a meaningful moment for us Chinese. During the festival, we visit the elder and relatives to give our greetings and best wishes. When you are here, I want to invite you to make dumplings, watch beautiful fireworks and dragon dance with us. If time permits, I’ll show you around our city. I hope you’ll have a happy
2017年河南省濮阳市高考英语一模试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1．Who will the man call？ A．His wife． B．His boss． C．A taxi driver． 2．What does the man suggest the woman do？ A．Wait on the phone． B．Order the pizza online． C．Drive to the pizza place． 3．What does the woman want to do？ A．Make some coffee． B．Buy a coffee maker． C．Learn to make a video． 4．What will the man do at 3o'clock on Friday？ A．Go to school．B．Meet the doctor．C．Take the woman's shift．5．What does the man think of the lecture？ A．Excellent． B．Difficult． C．Boring． 6．听第6段材料，回答6、7题． 6．Who will send the file？ A．Sam．B．Carol．C．Lucy． 7．Where is the woman？ A．At the airport．B．In the officeC．In the hotel． 8．听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题． 8．When did the woman get to London？ A．Last spring．
江苏省英语高考概况 题目构成：听力，单选，完型，阅读，改错和作文 历年试题分析 05年（第一年自主命题）听力语速适中，难度适中大部分为细节题，部分考查对主旨意图的理解（沿用全国卷） 单选难度相当，设置更灵活出现三道设置两个空白的题目，出现考查冠词为主的题目覆盖面广：冠词，形容词及比较级，代词，情态动词，非谓语动词，近义词比较，连词，主从复合句，倒装句等 完型内容更易理解 阅读理解比较容易说明文为主a篇介绍一个与简奥斯丁相关的一个旅游中心，b篇是对一个书店的口头介绍c篇介绍的是撒哈拉的节目，d篇设计的是植物的自我保护，e篇介绍科技知识带给人类的利弊 题目类型主题推断，细节理解，词义推断，作者写作意图 短文改错难度不大延续往年特点 书面表达语文与政治结合内容点已给出 06 总体难度不大 听力难度差不多，有所减小，题目一成不变，内容重复涉及旅游英语过多 单选很难看到纯语法题目四到五道陷阱题 完型夹叙夹议，难度较小 阅读理解记叙文，议论文和说明文，说明文居多 新题型难度不大 书面表达热点容情入境，不能激发想象 07 稳中求发展突出语篇，强调语言交际化，注重英语应用的实际语言环境和英语的实际运用体现新课改和新课标的精神和要求考意新颖各项目平和，信息量大，时代气息浓厚，贴近生活 听力简单贴近生活，简单推理数字，事件，地点人物，活动等常见题型 单选语境越来越多考查情景交际，动词词组，固定搭配 完型夹叙夹议难度降低教育意义铺路公司短期内客服困难建成停车场半数愉悦句子层面理解和推断均为实词，半数以上考查名词和动词 阅读难度持平旅游广告人脑，自行车防盗，母亲的鼓励 对话填空难度不大 09. 听力采用了全国I卷的听力，与前几年相比语速较快，难度高于往年。选材丰富，情景突出，语料真实，着重考查考生生活实际中所需要的听的能力。体现了在情景中交际的特点，考试中选用真实的口语材料，题材反映真实生活，有利于考查考生生活实际中所需要的听的能力。
松江区2019 学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷 高三英语 （满分140 分，完卷时间120 分钟）2019.12 考生注意： 1．本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分，试卷包括试题与答题要求，所有答题必须涂（选择 题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 2．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写姓名、学校和考号。 3．答题纸与试卷在试题编号上是一一对应的，答题时应特别注意，不能错位。 I. Listening Comprehension Section A （10分） Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. Leave the errors in the paper. B. Let the woman use the typewriter. C. Read the newspaper again. D. Check the paper for mistakes. 2. A. It takes time for her to learn new things. B. She should have been informed earlier. C. She won’t attend the meeting. D. She has made preparations for the meeting. 3. A. American students are not talkative in class. B. Being talkative in class means active participation. C. She thinks highly of her experience in the American school. D. One can participate in class activities in different ways. 4. A. Crying. B. Talking loudly. C. Watching TV. D. Having a walk. 5. A. It is the only property she has. B. Her father asked her not to sell it. C. She inherited it from her father. D. Her father has nowhere to live after selling it. 6. A. No one knows how to get it to work. B. It won the match in the company. C. It is second to none in communication. D. It works more efficiently than any employee. 高三英语第1 页共16 页
高三模拟考试试卷 英语2020.3 （考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分） 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的 单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 A In the early 1800s, Stanislas Baudry built public baths in the center of a town in France. To encourage people to come, Baudry drove a large vehicle around to give people a ride to the baths. He called the vehicle an omnibus, 1 is a Latin word meaning “for everyone”. Then he 2 (notice) that many passengers would get off at stops during the journey to the baths. So Baudry shifted the focus of his omnibus service. He created a permanent route for passengers 3 (board) and get off. Eventually, the omnibus became known 4 (simple) as a bus. B In the film Frozen 2, Elsa and Anna are sisters who live in a kingdom called Arendella. Elsa is born 5 special power s that allow her to create ice and snow. Elsa’s powers are considered dangerous, 6 she must hide them. Eventually she loses control and changes summer to winter. Then Elsa flees from home, and Anna goes on a dangerous journey to find her sister. Along the way, Anna teams up with a man 7 (name) Kristof and his reindeer（驯鹿）)Sven. A talking snowman, Olaf also accompanies them. In the end, it’s Anna’s love for her sister that saves the day. C According to the World Wildlife Fund, only about 3,890 tigers are left in the wild. India is home to 70 percent of them, and its role in 8 (ensure) the big cat’s survival can’t be understated. Tiger numbers in India are believed to have dropped from about 40,000 at the beginning of the 9 （19）century to just 1,800 in the early 1970s, when India launched the conservation program Project Tiger. Kanha was one of the original nine 10 (reserve) set up under that program. 1
2021届江苏省名校高三英语整合试题（A）I．单项选择： 1．There is an obvious _________ between the cultures of the west and East. A. content B. contract C. contrast D. contact 2．Jade is the highest award in Chinese culture and medals are the most important prize in Olympics, so medals with jade is the perfect _________ to present the Olympics in Beijing. A. connection B. cooperation C. combination D. composition 3．In order to increase their vote, they _________ another candidate a traitor to the country. A. announced B. declared C. thought D. conquered 4．The moment I saw him, his name simply ________ me, and I stood there not knowing how to address him. A. chokes B. escaped C. failed D. confused 5．After _________ the luggage at the railway station, we left for the exhibition in a taxi. A. claiming B. demanding C. deserving D. obtaining 6．When the book was first _________, it was immediately well received by readers. A. brought up B. brought down C. brought about D. brought out 7．When you are physically _________ to weather changes, maybe it’s a sign that you’re getting aged. A. active B. sensitive C. flexible D. familiar 8．Words _________ me right at the sight of this beautiful scenery. A. chokes B. escaped C. failed D. confused 9．I can’t say I’m the best. I have only _________ made more efforts than others. A. definitely B. relatively C. obviously D. certainly 10.Participants in the program were 32 students identified ________ individual intelligence tests, group achievement test scores in math and science, and student interviews. A. on the basis of B. in the course of C. in the shape of D. in the name of 11. Music should be taught routinely in schools because of the benefits ________ can have on the development of the brains of young children. A. which B. that C. it D. one 12. Car lovers often organize field sports in our country. It is an activity that they_______ without the benefits of a car. A. would never attempt B. will never attempt C. would never have attempted D. can never have attempted 13. ________ shoulder to shoulder with a girl, I felt very embarrassed. A. Spotting shopping B. Spotted shopping C. Having spotted to shop D. Spotted to shop 14. According to the new regulations of our company, the first applicant______ the interview is entitled _____ his job. A. passing; to choose B. passing; choosing C. to pass; to choose D. to pass; choosing 15. ________ housing prices are going up madly, it is almost certain that the local government focuses not on improving people’s life but on trying to earn money by selling state land. A. As B. If C. Where D. Unless 16. The NBA semifinal was really wonderful. The best moment was, as the media reported, ________ LeBron James scored the winning three points. A. that B. when C. what D. which 17. The Shanghai Expo presented the unique Chinese culture to the world at ________ surveys show to be the favorite---Chinese pavilion (展馆). A. where B. that C. the one D. what 18. ________ is the kindness of the nurse that the patient can never be ________ to her. A. So; too thankful B. Such; too thankful C. So; that thankful D. Such; enough