合肥六中2018届高三最后一卷英语试题

合肥六中2018届高三最后一卷英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）试卷采用闭卷、笔试形式。

试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

试卷满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号、准考证号和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.回答非选择题时，必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，写在本试卷上无效。

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman imply?A.She’ll pay him to carry the packages.B.She appreciates his carrying the packages.C.It’s not too far for her to carry the packages hers elf.2. How much does the man pay for his phone bill every month?A. $13.B. $30.C. $130.3. When did the woman buy the calculator?A. Last weekend.B. Yesterday.C. This morning.4. What will the man do next?A. Buy a guidebook.B. Call a friend.C. Go on a trip.5.What are the speakers discussing?A. Cooking.B. Being hungry.C. Having a big lunch.第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。

6.Why does the woman refuse to go to the mall at first?A.She doesn’t have much money.B.She has other things to do.C.Her leg is broken.7. What will the woman do in the mall?A. Buy some clothes.B. Do some window shopping.C. Buy some new albums.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What does the woman need the change to do?A. Pay her bill.B. Buy a ticket.C. Pay for the parking meter.9. Where is the change machine?A. In a mall three blocks down the street.B. In the currency exchange office.C. In a mall across the street.10. Where might the conversation be taking place?A. In a bank.B. In a parking lot.C. In a convenience store.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Why does the man want to disconnect his phone?A. He’s chosen a new service provider.B. He’s moving to New York for work.C. He’s moving to New York for college.12.What is the man’s name?A. Bill Waters.B. Bill Watters.C. Bill Walters.13.When would the man like his phone to be disconnected?A. This noon.B. This afternoon.C. Tomorrow afternoon.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. Why is the man familiar with Hong Kong?A. He’s from Hong Kong.B. He just got back from Hong Kong.C. He lived in Hong Kong for some time before.15. How long will the woman stay in Hong Kong?A. Nearly a week.B. About a month.C. More than six weeks.16.What does the woman want to know about Hong Kong?A. Anything the man can tell her.B. Some famous shopping malls.C. The subway system.17.How did the man use to go to the Peak?A. He climbed.B. He took bus No.15.C. He took the Peak Tram.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.What is true about Lisa?A. She is two years old.B. Her disease only happens one in a million people.C. Her parents decide to take her to America for treatment.19. How many operations does the treatment include?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.20.How much money do Lisa’s parents still need to raise?A. 150 thousand pounds.B. 250 thousand pounds.C. 350 thousand pounds.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AView Alcatraz & Cruise (巡游)Under the Golden Gate!Golden Gate Bay Cruise60 minSan Francisco’s original bay adventure since 1939! Sail under the grand Golden Gate and around Alcatraz while discovering San Francisco’s landmarks and history in 16 languages.Adult (18+): $30Youth (5-17): $20Child (0-4): FreeBay Bridges Cruise90 minCruise under the Golden Gate and Bay Bridges in one impressive journey along San Francisco’s entire skyline and around Alcatraz, accompanied by headphone audio in 10 languages.Adult(18+):$38Youth(5-17):$26Child (0-4): FreeCalifornia Sunset Cruise120 minEnjoy amazing sunset views on this relaxing cruise past Alcatraz, the Golden Gate, Angel Island and Sausalito. Includes a buffet, a drink & guitar music.Adult(18+):$64Youth(5-17):$44Child (0-4): FreeBook in advance online at and save $5 per person!21. When can you start a cruise under the Golden Gate on April 23?A. 4:00 PMB. 4:15 PMC. 5:45 PMD. 6:15 PM22. What can tourists do on California Sunset Cruise?A. Learn SF’s history in 16 languages.B. listen to headphone audio.C. Appreciate splendid dusk views.D. Enjoy a wonderful meal and piano music.23. Mr. and Mrs. Smith, with their ninth-grade boy and 20-month-old girl want to sail under the BayBridges. How much should they pay to book tickets online?A. $ 65.B. $ 66.C. $ 87.D. $ 97.BThese days, North Kickapoo Street is a four-lane road lined with all kinds of places to eat and shop. But in the mid-1950s, it was just a gravel (沙砾) country road, the perfect place for our daddies to teach us how to drive.We didn’t have driver’s education at high school. We were on our own. Mom took me to pick up an instruction handbook and let me pull our 1949 Ford out of the garage a few times to get used to the clutch (离合器) and gearshift (换档杆). I got familiar with the motion but was hardly ready for my road test.Finally, the day came for Daddy to give me a real lesson. He drove out to the end of the paved section of Kickapoo Street and across to where the gravel started. My daddy had come from a familyof 10, and they had been farmers. There was only one way to do things, and that was the right way. Compliments (称赞) were rare, so when he gave his approval it was special.I took a deep breath, slowly let out the clutch, pushed the stick into second gear, eased down the road, and then carefully moved into third gear. He had me stop and repeat the procedure two or three more times until I came to the end of the section. I was feeling pretty good as I came to a stop and looked to Daddy for approval.He glared at me and then barked, ―You’ve been driving, haven’t you?‖He must have thought I’d been practicing in somebody else’s car. I quickly explained that my training was all on the up and up.That was 60 years ago. I can still see the nod he gave me when he said, ―Well, you did good.‖24. How did the author learn to drive at the very beginning?A. He had driving lessons in high school.B. His mother taught him and helped him a lot.C. He had to study driving by himself.D. His father explained every detail of driving.25. The author’s father was angry with him and shouted at him, because .A. he did so good that it was hard for his father to believe at firstB. h e had been practicing in someone else’s car without permissionC. he had been driving illegally without a driving licenseD. his father rarely gave compliments and it was no exception this time26. What does the underlined phrase ―on the up and up‖ in Paragraph 6 mean?A. Improving all the time.B. Honest and trustworthy.C. Energetic and promising.D. Upward and downward.27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. A special lesson from my father.B. Hard work and determination can help.C. A little comment, a special compliment.D. The gravel country road, a real lesson.CA Japanese robotics firm, Cyberdyne has been developing the Hybrid Assistive Limb (HAL) (混合辅助肢体) for nearly a decade, but only now has the firm been able to bring the technology stateside.The robot suit is worn as an exoskeleton (外骨骼) fitting around the wearer’s mid dle part and legs to provide support for people who are otherwise unable to walk on their own, such as people who are suffering from a spinal cord (脊髓) injury. What’s amazing, however, is that the wearer con trols the HAL suit using their mind.HAL has sensors that attach to the wearer’s legs, which then detect bio-electric signals transmitted from the brain to the muscles. This then triggers(触发) the robotic exoskeleton to begin walking, thus assisting the wearer to walk, stand up and sit down by himself or herself.The goal with HAL is to give the wearers the ―vivid feeling‖ that they’re moving their legs by themselves. HAL operates using a mix of voluntary control and autonomous control via bio-electricsignals. ―What’s really nice aboutHAL is that it basically operates according to your intentions,‖ Dr Geneva Tonuzi, a medical director said. ―Maybe you’re only able to give one or two percent, and then the robot gives the remainder of the motion,‖ she added. ―But, with time, because of that sort of recovery, you’re about to get three percent, four percent, and so on, and the robot gives you less and less of that support. The goal is actually to get rid of the robot.‖ Tonuzi noted.Cyberdyne began testing the HAL suit in hospital trials throughout Japan. By 2017, WAL suits were being used by 130 medical institutions across the country.28. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. HAL robot suits controlled with mind could help people learn to walk.B. Cyberdyne has developed the HAL robot suit and brought it throughout Japan.C. People who are suffering from a spinal cord injury are able to walk on their own.D. Artificial intelligence has been applied in medical areas to help people.29. How could the HAL robot suit help wearers control the legs?A. The wearers’ legs can pick up bio-electric signals and begin walking.B. The sensors can read bio-electric signals and trigger the robotic legs.C. The HAL robot suit basically operates as they intend it to.D. The suit aids wearers to walk, stand and sit down by themselves.30. What is Dr. Tonuzi’s attitude towards the HAL robotic suit?A. Favorable.B. Disapproving.C. Ambiguous.D. Cautious.31. What can we learn from this passage?A. The purpose of this suit is to take the place of human legs.B. The machine is totally automatic without human directions.C. The suit aims to help people with disabilities learn to walk again.D. Wearers of this machine can move their legs by themselves.DIt appears that more people are against whaling than support it. The arguments for and against whaling have been talked over in detail in the news recently when anti-whaling advocates attacked a Japanese whaling ship.The primary argument for whaling comes from Japan, as they have the largest whaling operation in the whole world. Other countries such as Norway and Iceland also support whaling. While Japan currently catches whales under the pretense of scientific research, they desire to return to commercial whaling operations with seemingly few or minor limits on the quantities and types of whales to be caught.One main argument for whaling is that it is a historical right. The idea that people have been doing it for years seems like an effective one for those who want to continue hunting whales.There are several arguments against whaling. It is easier to discover and add details to these arguments because the majority of the world seems to agree with them.First and foremost is the argument against whaling based on animal cruelty. In one method, whales are separated from their pod (族群), surrounded by a semi-circle of boats, and then driven to the beach. Once beached, the whale is cut down the spinal cord with a sharp knife.Another argument against whaling is that many whales are endangered species. According to Earth’s Endangered Creatures, there are 11 endangered species of whale s such as the blue whale and gray whale. The opposite argument is that it is the non-endangered minck whale that is most commonly sought, so it does not matter that these other whales are protected. Unfortunately, though, some of the 11 endangered species of whales do show up on some whaling lists.32. Which is NOT the reason why Japan continues whaling?A. It is the largest country of whaling operation.B. It desires to do scientific research on whales.C. It wants to return to commercial whaling.D. It believes whaling a historical right.33. The cruelty of whaling mainly lies in .A. separating whales from their familiesB. driving whales to the beach by boatsC. surrounding whales with semi-circle of boatsD. killing and cutting whales with sharp knives34. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Only the minck whale is under hunting.B. The minck whale should also be protected.C. The blue whale and gray whale may also be killed.D. 11 species of whales have become endangered species.35. Which of the following shows the development of this passage?I: Introduction P: Point SP: Sub-point (次要点)第二节（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。