英语完成句子专项练习及答案
一、it及there句型
1. __________（据报道）a lot of people lost their jobs in the city last month.(report)
上个月这个城市的许多人失去了工作
2. __________（据报道）, a lot of people lost their jobs in the city last month.(report)
上个月这个城市的许多人失去了工作
3. __________ （毫无疑问）he will be admitted to the key university.(doubt)
他将会被重点大学录取
4. He has made some great movies. __________（这一点是毫无疑问的）.(doubt)
他已经制作了一些伟大的电影
5. __________（没必要）for you to get up early tomorrow.(need)
对你而言明天起床早
6. __________（碰巧）I had been away when he called.(happen)
当他给我打的时候，我已经离开了
7. __________（看来）nobody knows what has happened.(seem)
没人知道发生了什么
8. __________（看起来似乎）it's going to rain.(look)
天将会下雨
9. __________（很可能）the thieves don’t know how much it is worth.(likely)
小偷们并不知道它值多少钱
10. __________（我也许可以）to leave a message for her.(possible)
给她留言
1. It’s reported that
2. As is reported
3. There is no doubt that
4. There is no doubt about it
5. There is no need
6. It happened that
7. It seems that
8. It looks as if
9. It’s likely that 10.It’s possible for me
11. It’s no use __________（为打翻的牛奶而哭泣）.(cry)
是毫无用处的
12. __________（抱怨是毫无用处的）, they never listen.(use)
他们从不听
13. __________（难怪）you’ve achieved so much success.(wonder)
你取得了如此多的成功
14. __________(很明确）most of the farmers have brought in more money by all means.(certain)
无论如何，大多数农民已经增加了更多的收入
大多数农民尽一切努力引进了更多的资金
15. __________（据说）the professor has already succeeded in carrying out this experiment.(say)
这位教授已经成功地完成了这项实验
16. The professor is said __________（已成功）in carrying out this experiment.(succeed)（比较句型15）
据说这位教授完成这项实验
17. __________（感到遗憾）I haven’t been to the get-together.(pity)
我没有去那个联欢会
18 __________（使之成为一种惯例）that I get up at six every day in the morning.(rule)
每天早上六点钟起床
19. I __________（认为有必要）to take plenty of hot water every day.(think)
每天喝大量的水
20. It’s high time that we __________（采取措施）to stop pollution.(take)
到了的时候停止污染
11. crying over spilt milk 12. It’s/There is no use complaining13. It’s no wonder
that 14. It’s certain that 15. It’s said that 16. to have succeeded 17.
I feel it a pity that 18. I have made it a rule 19. think it (is) necessary
20. took/should take measures
21. __________（要花费她很长时间）to recover from the illness.(take)
从疾病中恢复过来
22. This/It is the third time that I __________（看那部电影）.（see）
已是我第三次
23. It was the first time that she __________（到长城）.（be）
这是她第一次
24. It is / has been two years __________ （自从他出国）.（go）
已有两年了
25. __________ （对你没什么差别）whether I like it or not，because you never listen
to me.（make）
无论我喜不喜欢，因为你从来都不听我的
26. __________（用不了多久）before we know the result of the experiment.（be）
我们就会知道实验的结果
27. Measures have been taken to solve the problem，but __________（可能要过段时间）
before the situation improves.（some）
已经采取措施解决这个问题了情况才会改善
28. __________（没关系）the weather was bad.（matter）
天气不好
29. __________（是否要紧）whether we go together or separately?（matter）
无论我们一起走还是分开走
30. __________（我突然想起）that he might have forgotten our date.（occur）
他可能已经忘了我们的约会
21. It will take her a long time 22. have seen the film 23. had been to the Great
wall 24. since he went abroad 25. It makes no difference to you 26. It won’t
be long 27. it may be some time 28. It didn’t matter that 29. Does it matter
30. It occurred to me
31.__________（可能性不大）he will change his mind.（chance）
他会改变主意
32.__________（很可能）we will go to Beijing.（chance）
他将会去
33.__________（似乎有）hundreds of people in the field；it was quite full.（seem）
数以百计的人在牧场上牧场满满的
34.__________（曾经有）a church at the corner of the street.（be）
一个教堂在这条街的角落里
35. She__________（阐明清楚）she had nothing to do with the decision.（make）
她与这个决定无关
36. I__________（确定）everything is ready.（see）
一切就绪
37. What a pity my new computer doesn’t work. __________（一定有什么问题）with it.（wrong）
很遗憾我的新电脑用不了
38. __________（结果）she was a friend of my sister.（turn）
她是我姐姐的一个朋友
39. Come and see me when__________（你方便的时候）.（convenient）
过来看我
40. __________（没多大意义）complaining . It doesn’t make difference.（point）
抱怨并不会有什么不同
31.There is little chance that 32. There is a good/high chance that/There are chances that/Chances are that 33. There seemed to be 34. There used to be 35. made it clear that 36. will see (to it) that 37. There must be something wrong 38. It turned out that 39. it’s convenien t to/for you 40. There is not much point (in)
二、强调句型
1. __________（是他们）who/that went to the cinema with me yesterday.（be）
昨天跟我一起去电影院
2. It was__________（当她正要离开时）that the telephone rang.（about）
响了
3. __________ （是因为坏天气）that the football match had to be put off？（because of）
足球比赛不得不被推迟
4. __________（究竟是什么）you wanted to tell her？（be）
你想要告诉她
5. I just wonder __________（究竟是什么）makes him so excited.（be）
我仅仅只是好奇是他如此兴奋
6. I really don’t know __________（究竟在哪儿）he bought the cell phone.（be）我确实不知道他买了这个手机
7. It was __________（直到昨天下午）that I knew the truth.（until）
我才知道真相
8. It was __________ （直到他来到中国）that he knew what kind of a country she was （until）
他才知道这是一个怎样的国家
9. __________（直到她进入教室）that she realized she had forgotten her book？（enter）
她才意识到她忘了拿书
10. It was in this very lab that was in the charge of John __________（他们做了实验）.（experiment）
正是在约翰负责的这个实验室
1. It was they
2. when she was about to leave
3. Was it because of the bad weather
4. What was it that
5. what it is that
6. where it was that
7. not until yesterday afternoon
8. not until he came to China
9. Was is not until she entered the classroom 10. that they did the experiment.
三、倒装
1. — My room gets very cold at night.
我的房间晚上就变得很冷
—__________（我的也是）.（so）
2. —I don’t think I can walk any further.
我认为我不能再走了
—__________（我也是）（neither）
3. — He is a maths teacher but he likes English.
他是个喜欢英语的数学老师
—__________ （他的妹妹也是）（same）
4. Little __________（他关心自己的安全）though he was in great danger himself.（care）
尽管他自己陷入巨大的危险之中
5. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life __________（我感觉
如此高兴）.（feel）
我最终得到了我梦寐以求的工作在我一生中从未
6. Seldom __________（他们彼此吵架）since they got married.（quarrel）
几乎不自他们结婚起
7. Not until __________（我向他解释了所有的事情）did he realize that he was wrong.（explain）
直到他才意识到他是错的
8. Not until I began to work __________（我才意识到）how much time I had wasted.（realize）
直到我开始工作我浪费了多少时间
9. So __________（他讲得清楚）that even beginners understand most of what he says.（speak）
如此以至于初学者也能理解他讲的大部分
10. So __________（考试如此难）that only a few students passed it.（difficult）
只有几个学生通过了
1. So does mine.
2. Neither can I
3. It’s the same with his sister/The same is true
of his sister. 4. did he care about his own safety 5. had I felt so happy. 6. have they quarreled with each other 7. I had explained all to him 8. did I realize 9. clearly does he speak 10. difficult was the exam
11. Such __________（他取得很大进步）that he was praised.（make）
他被表扬了
12. __________（只有通过采取行动）can we improve the situation.（action）
我们才能改善这个局面
13. Only when your identity has been checked __________ （你才允许进入）.（allow）
只有你的身份被确认了
14. Not only __________（要帮助）the disabled to find jobs, but also medical treatment
will be provided for those who need it.（give）
不仅残疾人找到工作而且还给有需要的人提供药物治疗
15. __________ （我一到达）at the station than the train left.（sooner）
火车站火车就开走了
16. Hardly / Scarcely __________ （他转过身）when everybody burst out laughing.
（turn）
几乎不每个人都哄堂大笑
17. __________（尽管听起来可能很奇怪）, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.（as）
他的想法还是得到了与会所有人的认可
18. __________（尽管我很喜欢它）, I won’t buy it.（as）
但我不会买
19. __________（尽管他是个孩子）, he knows a lot of things.（as）
他知道许多事
20. Neither has he called on her, __________（将来他也不会那样做）.（nor）
他不会给她打的
21. The more you explain, __________（我愈糊涂）.（confuse）
你解释得越多
22. __________（无论他多么晚）, his mother would wait for him to have dinner together.（however）
他的妈妈还是会等他一起吃晚饭
23. __________（万一明天下雨）, we would have to put off the visit to Beijing.（rain）
我们将会推迟对的参观
24. __________（要是那个男孩更努力一些），he might have got through the exam.（work）
他可能会通过考试
25. A better understanding of the environment is necessary, __________（行动的愿望也是必要的）.（as）
对环境更好的认识是必要的
11. great progress had he made 12. Only by taking action 13. will you be allowed in 14. will help be given to
15. No sooner had I arrived / I had no sooner arrived 16. had he turned around 17. Strange as it might sound 18.Much as I like it 19. Child as he is 20. nor will he do so 21. the more confused I am /get 22. However late he was 23. Should it rain/ Were it to rain tomorrow 24. Had the boy worked harder 25. as is the willingness to act
四、虚拟语气及情态动词
1. __________ （会发生什么事）if the earth suddenly stopped turning？（happen）
如果地球突然停止运转
2. If __________ （明天天气好），I would go on a trip.（be）
我将会去旅行
3. __________ （若她知道）that Mary would come to see her, she would never have gone to the party.（know）
玛丽会去看她，她就绝不会去那个聚会
4. If you hadn’t seen that film last night, you __________（不会如此疲倦）now.（be）
如果昨晚你没有看那部电影
5. I didn’t know his telephone number otherwise I __________（会给他打）.（telephone）
我不知道他的，除非
6. But for the help of my teachers, I __________（不可能取得如此大的进步）.（make）
如果没有老师的帮助
7. Without your help, I __________（不会成功）anyway.（succeed）
要不是有你的帮助无论如何
8. I suggested not only __________（他出席会议）but also give a speech there.（attend）
9. Mike’s father, as well as his mother insisted that he __________（该呆在家里）.（stay）
10. —Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.
—Great! You __________（一定阅读广泛）and put a lot of work into it.（read）
1. What would happen
2. it should be / were fine tomorrow
3. If she had known / Had she known
4. wouldn’t be so sleepy
5. would have telephoned him
6. couldn’t have made such progress
7. wouldn’t have succeeded
8. should he attend the meeting
9. (should) stay (at) home 10. must have read widely
11. It’s possible that the king of Stonehenge was linked to the stones: he __________（可能参与）in planning the monument, or in helping transport and pull up the stones.（hand）
12. He __________（本来可以给更多帮助）even though he was very busy.（give）
13. I didn’t see her in the meeting-room this morning, she __________（不可能发言）at the meeting.（speak）
14. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who __________（可能拿了）？（take）
15. I __________（本来能借给你自行车）,why didn’t you ask me？（lend）
16. The careless man received a ticket for speeding, he __________（本不应该开那
么快）.（drive）
17. There was plenty of time, she __________（本不必匆忙）.（hurry）
18. Frank called me yesterday, but I __________ （宁愿他没有）.（rather）
19. I am afraid I am busy tonight, so I would rather you __________（你不来）.（come）
20. Jim is a good boy; we __________（怎么表扬他也不过分）.（too）
11. may/might have had a hand 12. mig ht have given you more help 13. can’t / couldn’t have spoken 14. could / can have taken it 15. could have lent you my bike 16. shouldn’t / oughtn’t to have driven so fast 17. needn’t have hurried 18. would rather he hadn’t 19. didn’t come 20. can’t praise him too much
五、with+宾语+宾语补足语结构
1. They sat together around the table, with __________（门关着）.（shut）
2. They pretended to be working all night, with __________（灯亮着）.（burn）
3. I can’t go out to play, with __________ （如此多作业要做）.（do）
4. The children came running toward us, with__________（手里拿着花）（hand）
5. With __________（考试结束）, we had a long time to rest.（over）
6. With __________（这么多人来到现场）, I felt nervous.（present）
1.the door shut
2. their(the) light burning
3. so much homework to do
4. flowers in their hands.
5. the examinations over
6. so many people present
六、倍数表达法
1. Staying in a hotel for a day costs __________（两倍）renting a house in the country for a week.（as）
2. Paper produced every year is __________（是……三倍重）the world’s population