2019届高考英语(浙江专版)一轮复习练习:必修4 5 Unit5知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析
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考点强化练20(必修4Unit5)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·9月浙江宁波十校联考)Sometimes you feel like you never have enough time in the day.You fall behind in job duties and chores until you feel anxious and overwhelmed.Yet,if you are able to manage time you will be able to complete what needs to be done punctually(准时地),which will look good to your employer and also remove a heavy burden from your shoulders.When you fail to meet deadlines and you’re always working on a project until the very last minute,the quality of your work could suffer and your boss will not be impressed.Then life becomes much easier when you know how to manage your time.A failure to manage your time effectively at work will also have an influence on your home life.If you procrastinate when you should be working and fail to complete the goals you have set yourself for the day,you might have to take work home with you.Instead of spending time with your children and partner or socializing with friends,you find yourself stuck behind a computer or working through pages of notes.By learning to manage your time effectively,you will be able to get more done at work,which will help you feel positive about your contribution in the workplace.Your ability to get things done will also reflect positively on you and prove to your colleagues that you are prepared to work hard.If you are able to achieve a lot at work,you may not need to bring any work home with you and simply be able to relax.Managing your time can be a challenge when you have so many little jobs that need doing and seemingly not enough time to do them.However,you have to be able to break down all the tasks that have to be completed and give your entire focus to each task at a time.Eventually,you should be able to get the hang of it and you will be able to see the benefits of offensive time management skills for yourself.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了上班时我们经常感觉时间不够用,很多工作完不成,不得不把工作带回家,结果影响了自己的家庭生活。
2019人教版高考英语一轮复习必修55Unit5知能演练(附答案)w阅读提速练Ⅰ 阅读理解A(2018 成都高中毕业班摸底测试)Summer Camps in Season!STEM Camp July 10 to August 14,Cost$18090% of the jobs in the future will require STEM(Science,Technology,Engineering Mathematics)educationWe find ways to make learning fun and exciting for students to help ensure their futuresCampers participate in fun and engaging STEM activities!Registerstemcampca or call 519 475 6600 Kandalore June 15 to 28,Cost$2,340The finest traditional camp in Canada,provides the best of both canoe(独木舟) adventures and in camp activitiesFor more than 6ears,Kandalore has given campers the opportunity to knoand be themselvesWe create a warm and supportive environment where kids can express their unique self,groin self confidence and build lifetime friendshipsRegisterkandalore or call 416 322 9735ESL Summer Camp June 25 to July 21,Cost$5,500Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12-18 who want to learn English and experience the wonders of summer at our 42 acre campus;students enjoy the excellent dormitory,dining,academic,and social facilities。
Ⅰ阅读理解AMy doorbell rings at 11 a.m. On the step, I find an elderly Chinese lady. She is small and slight. She holds a paper carrier bag in her hands.I know this lady. It is by no means her first visit. Her daughter, Nicole, bought the house next door last October.Nicole, who is currently in Shanghai, has apparently told her mother that I am having heart surgery shortly, and the result is that her mother has decided I need to be supplied with meals.I know what is inside the paper carrier bag—a stainless steel container with a meal of rice, vegetables and either chicken, meat or shrimp. This has become an almostdaily occurrence.Communication between my benefactor(恩人) and me is somewhat handicapped by the fact that she doesn’t speak English and all I can say in Mandarin is “hello”. Once, she brought an iPad and pointed to the screen, which displayed a message from Nicole telling me that her mother wanted to know if the food was all right.“Your mother just can’t be bringing me meals like this all the time,”I protested. “I can hardly reciprocate by cooking something from my native land, like roast beef or Yorkshire pudding for her,”I said.“Oh, no,”Nicole said. “Don’t worry about that. She has to cook for the family anyway, and she wants to do it for you. You can call her Wing, which is her surname.”The tenant in my basement suite is a university student who speaks Mandarin quite well, so with her help, I have found out that Wing is 68—13 years younger than I am. For my part, I was raised in wartime Britain.So here we are, two grandmothers a world away from where we were raised, neither of us able to speak the other’s language. But the doorbell keeps ringing and there is the familiar paper carrier bag, handed smilingly to me by Wing.Right now I am working on some more Mandarin words—it’s the least I can do after such a display of kindness.“T hank you” is, of course, the first one, which somehow seems inadequate.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考提能练Unit 5 仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分听力(满分30分,限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want to do?A.Buy a ticket to California.B.Buy some pens.C.Send a package.2.Where will the speakers have dinner tonight?A.At the man's home.B.At a restaurant.C.At Jake's home.3.What are the speakers really talking about?A.The weather.B.Their weekend plan.C.Travel.4.What does the woman think of medical books?A.They're difficult.B.They're useless.C.They're boring.5.Why can't the man go to the club?A.He has no time.B.He is too weak.C.He can't afford it.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Unit 5 The power of nature阅读提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2017·浙江卷10月)There are energy savings to be made from all recyclable materials, sometimes huge savings. Recycling plastics and aluminum, for instance, uses only 5% to 10% as much energy as producing new plastic or smelting(提炼) aluminum.Long before most of us even noticed what we now call “the environment,”Buckminster Fuller said, “Pollution is nothing but the resources we are not harvesting. We allow them to be left around because we’ve been ignorant of their value.” To take one example, let’s compare the throwaway economy with a recycling economy as we feed a cat for life.Say your cat weight 5kg and eats one can of food each day. Each empty can of its food weighs 40g. In a throwaway economy, you would throw away 5,475 cans over the cat’s 15year lifetime. That’s 219kg of steel—more than a fifth of a ton and more than 40 times the cat’s weight.In a recycling economy, we would make one set of 100 cans to start with, then replace them over and over again with recycled cans. Since almost 3% of the metal is lost during reprocessing, we’d have to make an extra 10 cans each year. But in all, only 150 cans will be used up over the cat’s lifetime—and we’ll still have 100 left over for the next cat.Instead of using up 219kg of steel, we’ve used only 6kg. And because the process of recycling steel is less polluting than making new steel, we’ve also achieved the following significant savings: in energy use—47% to 74%; in air pollution—85%; in water pollution—35%; in water use—40%.【解题导语】本文首段点明主旨:回收利用可大大节约资源,并引用伟大建筑师富勒的话和养猫喂食的例子肯定循环经济的价值所在。
阅读提速练Ⅰ阅读理解ASummer Camps in Season!STEM Camp July 10 to August 14,Cost:$18090% of the jobs in the future will require STEM(Science,Technology,Engineering&Mathematics)education.We find ways to make learning fun and exciting for students to help ensure their futures.Campers participate in fun and engaging STEM activities!Register:Kandalore June 15 to 28,Cost:$2,340The finest traditional camp in Canada,provides the best of both canoe(独木舟) adventures and incamp activities.For more than 65 years,Kandalore has given campers the opportunity to know and be themselves.We create a warm and supportive environment where kids can express their unique self,grow in selfconfidence and build lifetime friendships.Register:ESL Summer Camp June 25 to July 21,Cost:$5,500Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12-18 who want to learn English and experience the wonders of summer at our 42acre campus;students enjoy the excellent dormitory,dining,academic,and social facilities of one of Canada’s oldest independent schools.Register:DEEP Summer Academy August 16 to 26,Cost:$465We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study in a variety of engineering,technology,business and science anized by the University of Toronto,DEEP is one of the most diverse preuniversity engineering programs all over the world with scholarships.Register:【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四个夏令营的时间、收费标准、主要活动内容及联系方式等信息。
Ⅰ阅读理解AJoseph Goldberger was a doctor for the United States Public Health Service and he was an advocate for scientific and social recognition of the links between poverty and disease. In 1914, Goldberger was asked by U.S. Surgeon General Rupert Blue to study a skin disease that was killing thousands of people in the South. The disease was pellagra(糙皮病).Goldberger traveled to the state of Mississippi where many people suffered from pellagra. He studied the victims and their families. Most of the people lived a hard life. The doctor came to believe that the disease didn’t pass on from one to another, but was instead related to food. He received permission from the state governor to test this idea at a prison. Prisoners were offered pardons if they took part. One group of prisoners received their usual foods, mostly corn products.A second group ate meat, fresh vegetables and drank milk. Members of the first group developed pellagra. The second group did not.But some medical researchers refused to accept Goldberger’s idea. For the South, pellagra was more than simply a medical problem. There were other things, including Southern pride.So Goldberger had himself injected(注射) with blood from a person with pellagra. He also took liquid from the nose and throat of a pellagra patient and put them into his own nose and throat. He even swallowed pills that contained skin from pellagra patients. An assistant also took part in the experiments. So did Goldberger’s wife. None of them got sick.Joseph Goldberger died of cancer in 1929. He was fiftyfive years old. Several years later, researchers discovered the exact cause of pellagra:a lack of vitamin B3 known as niacin.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
Unit 5 First aid阅读提速练Ⅰ阅读理解ASummer Camps in Season!STEM Camp July 10 to August 14,Cost:$18090% of the jobs in the future will require STEM(Science,Technology,Engineering&Mathematics)education.We find ways to make learning fun and exciting for students to help ensure their futures.Campers participate in fun and engaging STEM activities!Register:www.stemcamp.ca or call 5194756600.Kandalore June 15 to 28,Cost:$2,340The finest traditional camp in Canada,provides the best of both canoe(独木舟) adventures and incamp activities.For more than 65 years,Kandalore has given campers the opportunity to know and be themselves.We create a warm and supportive environment where kids can express their unique self,grow in selfconfidence and build lifetime friendships.Register: or call 4163229735.ESL Summer Camp June 25 to July 21,Cost:$5,500Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12-18 who want to learn English and experience the wonders of summer at our 42acre campus;students enjoy the excellent dormitory,dining,academic,and social facilities of one of Canada’s oldest independent schools.Register:www.pickeringcollege.on.ca or call 9051758900.DEEP Summer Academy August 16 to 26,Cost:$465We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study in a variety of engineering,technology,business and science anized by the University of Toronto,DEEP is one of the most diverse preuniversity engineering programs all over the world with scholarships.Register:www.outreach.engineering.utoronto.ca or call 4169460816.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四个夏令营的时间、收费标准、主要活动内容及联系方式等信息。
阅读提速练Ⅰ阅读理解AIf you have the opportunity to visit some places in New Zealand, then the list below is our recommendation.Fiordland National ParkThis park is part of the South Westland World Heritage Area and is New Zealand’s largest national park and one of the largest in the world. The scenery in Fiordland is nothing short of extremely beautiful, with steep mountains, wild waterfalls, and abundant rain forests. Being able to come back and forth in its deep bay attracts most of the visitors.The area has some of the world’s greatest walks including the world famous Milford Track, which was described as the finest walk in the world in the early twentieth century.Abel Tasman National ParkAbel Tasman may be New Zealand’s smallest national park, but the attractions are huge. Located in one of New Zealand’s sunniest spots, the area also has the best beaches in the country.The popular Abel Tasman Walk is a great way to see this park. It takes 3-5 days to complete. Sea taxis are also available and can drop you off at any number of beaches within the park.RotoruaAccessible from New Zealand’s biggest city, Auckland, Rotorua is famous for its volcanic activities. Rotorua is also famous for its plentiful lakes which are great for swimming and fishing. The surrounding area contains plenty of native bushes and some famous walks.Rotorua is also the best area in the country to experience and learn about Maori culture.Mt Cook National ParkMt Cook as well as the surrounding area is an alpine(高山的) park within the World Heritage listed in South Westland. The biggest peaks in all of Australasia are here. The park doesn’t contain many trees or plants due to the altitude. Walks range from a two-hour walk to difficult tracks suitable for experienced mountaineers only.A helicopter or plane ride gives visitors excellent views of the mountains with the option of landing at the top of Tasman Glacier, a true permanent snowcovered alpine environment.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了新西兰值得游玩的几个地方。
1.The most impressive experience in Fiordland National Park may be________.A.rock climbs B.forest campsC.water jumps D.boat tripsD解析:推理判断题。
根据Fiordland National Park部分第一段尾句“Being able to come back and forth in its deep bay attracts most of the visitors.”可知,能够在它的深海湾里来回穿梭会吸引大多数的游客;据此可以判断,在Fiordland国家公园,令人印象最深刻的经历是乘船旅行,故D项正确。
2.If you are interested in folk customs, you can go to visit________.A.Fiordland National ParkB.RotoruaC.Mt Cook National ParkD.Abel Tasman National ParkB解析:细节理解题。
根据Rotorua部分第二段“Rotorua is also the best area in the country to experience and learn about Maori culture.”可知,Rotorua也是全国最好的学习毛利文化的地方;如果你对民间风俗感兴趣,可以去那里,故B项正确。
3.If you go to visit Mt Cook National Park, you can________.A.view some amazing waterfallsB.enjoy some tropical fruitsC.step on the top of Tasman GlacierD.take walks in various bushesC解析:细节理解题。
根据文章最后一句可知,乘坐一架直升机或飞机并选择在Tasman Glacier顶部着陆,可以让游客欣赏到山区的美景,Tasman Glacier是真正的永久积雪覆盖的高山环境。
据此可知,如果去Mt Cook国家公园,你可以登到Tasman Glacier顶部,故C 项正确。
BThe police in Taiwan are unable to judge whether to treat it as an extremely clever act of stealing or an even cleverer cheat. Either way, it could be the perfect crime, because the criminals are birds—homing pigeons!The crime begins with a telephone message to the owner of a stolen car: If you want the car back, pay up. Then, the car owner is directed to a park, told where to find a bird cage and how to attach money to the neck of the pigeon inside. Carrying the money in a tiny bag, the pigeon flies off.There have been at least four such pigeon pick-ups in Changwa. What at first seemed like the work of a clever stay-at-home car thief, however, may in fact be the work of an even lazier and more inventive criminal mind—one that avoids not only collecting money but also going out to steal the car in the first place. Police officer Chen says that the criminal probably has pulled a double trick: He gets money for things he cannot possibly return. Instead of stealing cars, he lets someone else do it and then waits for the car-owner to place an ad in the newspaper asking for help.The theory is supported by the fact that, so far, none of the stolen cars have been returned. Also, the amount of money demanded—under 3,000 Taiwan dollars—seems too little for a car worth many times more.Demands for pigeon-delivered money stopped as soon as the press reported the story. And even if they start again, Chen holds little hope of catching the criminal. “We have more importantthings to do,”he said.【解题导语】本文介绍了一种新型的犯罪行为。