英语周报2012-2013学年上学期高三课标GDY答案解析第1-8期
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高中英语真题:2012-2013学年度上学期第I卷(三部分共 115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the man probably leave the gate?A. At 12:00.B. At 12:30.C. At 1:00.2. What does the woman suggest?A. Seeing the movie.B. Going to bed early.C. St aying up till eleven.3. What does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a grocery.C. In a li brary.4. How does the man feel about the bus service?A. Dissatisfied.B. Pleased.C. Pu zzled.5. What’s the man doing?A. Making a phone call.B. Making a visit.C. Maki ng an appointment.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How does the man seem to feel like after this job interview?A. Anxious.B. Hopeful.C. Desper ate.7. How many candidates were able to go to the second intervie w?A. 4.B. 12.C. 16.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
高三英语周报答案【篇一:《英语周报》答案解析-高一第21-22期】 class=txt>key corner本期参考答案第2版reading taskspre-reading activitiestask i. 略task ii. 略task iii. 略while-reading activitiestask i.1. weather2. ancestors3. gifts4. tricks5. arrival6. mohandas gandhi7. harvest8. farm produce 9. parades10. eastertask ii. 1-c2-a3-d4-blook back1. have been held2. what3. to honor4. for5. them6. arrival7. agricultural8. coming9. covered 10. asgrammari. 1. could2. would3. shouldnt4. can 5. would6. can7. can8. may9. might10. could11. must 12. couldnt 13. mustii. 1. would 2. shall 3. can’t 4. should 5. must第3版guided writingone possible version:“i don’t need any chocolates or roses. your honesty is the best gift for me,” hu jin said. they walked down the street hand in hand.第4版checking cornerpart 1i. 1. feasts 2. starve 3. origins4. custom5. harvested6. beauty7. gatherii. 1. celebrations 2. arrival3. agricultural4. hunters5. energeticiii. 1. from2. in 3. of 4. in 5. ofiv. 1. dress up 2. took place3. have fun with4. played a trick on5. looking forward tov. 1. he was awarded the gold medal for being the fastest runner.2. we all admire him for his success in business.3. he gained valuable experience while working on the project.4. she sounds as though shes got a sore throat.part 21. should2. must3. can4. may5. might6. would7. could8. could9. must 10. shall 11. should12. cantpart 3i. 1. wipe2. forgive 3. sadness4. weptii. 1. on 2. in3. of 4. in5. foriii. 1. set off2. turn up3. keeps his word4. it was obvious5. apologize for6. held his breathiv. 1-4 cdae第5-6版book 3 unit 1 听说材料及参考答案听说材料part a 略part bm: sharon myers is a thirteen-year-old writer whose first book was published last year. sharon, tell us about that book.w: well, i love writing. i’ve kept a diary for a couple of years. i wrote about my days, poems, stories, and stuff like that. when my pen pal was moving to a new city with her family — just like i’d done the year before — i wrote down some advice for her. she thought it was great and said i should write a little book about it for other kids. so i did.m: did anyone help you?w: i only showed it to my dad after it was finished. he thought it was good. so, i sent it to just one company to see what they would say.(1) 学生问:你怎么知道该选哪家公司呢?how did you know which company to choose?录音答:i did a search on the internet and found the publisher that alreadypublished that sort of book and emailed them. the next morning myparents got a phone call from them. they wanted to publish mine.(2) 学生问:成为一名作家对你有影响吗?has being an author changed you?录音答:i don’t really think so. i just go to school, hang out with the samefriends, take care of my pets, and do regular things. but i do getletters from kids who’ve read my book and that’s cool.(3) 学生问:你的下一本书是关于什么的呢?what is your next book going to be about? 录音答:it’s about moving from primary school to middle school, which mostkids in this country do when they’re 11. it’s such a big change. thelast year at primary school, lots of kids start to get nervous about themove. my book will help them realize that everybody goes throughthis: there’s no need to feel frightened.(1) 录音问:how old is sharon?学生答:she is 13.(2) 录音问:who first encouraged sharon to write a book?学生答:her pen pal.(3) 录音问:when did sharon’s parents get the call from the publisher?学生答:the morning after sharon emailed the publisher.(4) 录音问:what does sharon think of getting letters from her readers?学生答:she thinks it is cool.(5) 录音问:what readers will sharon’s next book probably attract?学生答:kids who are moving from primary school to middle school.part cdr. smith is a very good doctor. many people go to see him every day, so he’s often very busy. he really needs to rest when he goes home in the evening.dr. smith lives in a nice neighborhood outside the city. all of his neighbors are very quiet, except for a young man, mike, who moved into the flat above dr. smith just last month. two weeks ago, the young man bought a piano and began to play it every evening after he got home from work. unfortunately, he didn’t play very well, so he would practice for a long time every evening. ever since the piano playing started, dr. smith has not been able to fall asleep. he has been very angry recently and has gone upstairs many times to tell the young man that his neighbors cannot fall asleep because of his playing. however, the young man forgot many times and the piano playing has continued.one day the young man fell ill and had to go to the hospital. dr. smith looked him over and said, “if you stop playing the piano at night, you’ll soon be all right.”when the young man left, one of the nurses asked, “does playing the piano have anything to do with his recovery, dr. smith?”“it certainly will!” said dr. smith. “that young man is my noisy neig hbor.”参考答案part a 略part b 略(见听说材料)part c 信息点:1. dr. smith is a very good doctor.2. dr. smith needs to rest when he goes home.3. dr. smith’s neighbor mike bought a new piano.4. mike plays the piano every evening.5. dr. smith can’t fall asleep at night.6. dr. smith often asks mike to be quiet, but he often forgets.7. one day mike was ill and went to the hospital.8. dr. smith told mike if he stopped playing the piano at night, he would soon be all right.9. one nurse asked dr. smith whether playing the piano has anything to do with mike’s recovery.10. mr. smith said that it was because mike was his noisy neighbor.1-5 bcadd6-10 baadc11-15 babcc 16-20 feadc21-25 badcb 26-30 adcba31-35 dcbad 36-40 cdbac41. which / that 42. is known43. washing44. it 45. finally 46. loved47. energetic48. a 49. arrival50. to visit短文改错:→ an → extremely53. he∧ paid ... →∧ was → eat → him → thinner → things→ working→ hard→one possible version:it was a sunday afternoon. i was playing in the park with my friend when i saw an old man lying on the ground. i tried to help him stand up, but he couldnt move and seemed in pain. not knowing what to do, i asked my friend to call an ambulance. soon the ambulance arrived. we helped carry the old man on the ambulance. the doctor praised us for what we did, which made us very happy.in my opinion everyone of us should have a sense of responsibility and a caring heart. whenever we see anyone in need of help, we should give them a hand without hesitation.基础题1. gathered2. gaining3. origin4. permission5. celebration6. energetic7. agricultural 8. seasonal 9. belief10. independence 11. in memory of12. looking forward to 13. as though14. turn up 15. have taken place16. sing and dance; because they know clearly17. are reminded that no smoking is allowed18. as though / if you were19. which takes place20. playing tricks on their teacher听力训练(一)听力材料及参考答案放第2期第3版听力材料(text 1)w: what do you think of this flat?m: it’s not really all that good. the bedroom is a little small for us.w: small, but it should be enough for our needs, i think.m: but there’s no hot water after 10 at night, and you know sometimes i like to have a hot shower before going to bed, especially in the winter. it helps me relax.w: but i love the living room. it’s huge and filled with sunshine. m: yes, that’s true, and i like the kitchen. it’s new and well equipped.w: you’re right, but that bedroom is so small. we’d never be able to fit all of our stuff in there.m: maybe we could get some new furniture — better stuff.w: i hadn’t thought of that.(text 2)w: excuse me. could i sit here?m: sure. go ahead.w: thanks. so, are you going somewhere or meeting someone?【篇二:英语周报2012-2013学年上学期高三课标gdy答案解析第1-8期】答案及解析book 1 units 1-2参考答案及部分解析1-5 cadda 6-10 bcdad 11-15 bcacc16. since 17. when / as18. obviously19. a20. your21. hadn’t spoken 22. whose 23. them24. touching25. where26-30 cacca31-35 dabcc36-40 abcdb41-45 bdbac46-50 efcba基础写作one possible version:dear li hua,i’m sorry to know you are at a loss. i’m writing to offer you some advice. since you are facing the most important exam of your life, it is natural that you feel great pressure. but you should face it bravely and find effective ways to relieve it.firstly, have confidence in yourself and make a schedule for your studies so that you can make full use of your time. secondly, you can spend some time doing some physical exercise and listening to light music to relieve stress. more importantly, if you put your heart into your studies and work hard, you will make greater progress, which will help you pass the college entrance examination.i hope my advice will be of help to you.yours sincerely,wang fang读写任务one possible version:this passage states that many parents read their children’s diaries so these teenagers try to protect their privacy by keeping diaries in english or keeping in touch with their friends by mobile phone.should parents read their children’s diaries? some say yes because they think parents can know whether their children have a problem or not and give them a hand which can help them out completely. however, some people insist that parents should not read their children’s diaries. children should be allowed an amount of privacy as adults do. if parents have a question about what’s going on with their children, it’s their responsibility to open the channels of communication in different ways rather than to invade their privacy.i feel that it is unwise to read children’s diaries. many teenagers keep diaries for some reasons. if parents feel their children are in trouble, don’t invade their privacy for it will only make things worse. instead, talk with them.部分解析完形填空本文是记叙文。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标卷I)第一节单项选择21. —Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!—_______, madam. It’s our soup of the day.A. Let me seeB. So it isC. Don’t mention itD. Neither do IB 情景交际。
句意:——怎么,这不就是普通蔬菜汤么?——就是啊,女士。
这是我们今天的例汤。
本题考查语境感悟能力,B项意为“确实是”,结合语境可知只有B项合适。
22. They might just have a place ______on the writing course—why don’t you give ita try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leaveB非谓语动词。
句意:写作课上可能还剩下了一个名额——你为什么不去碰碰运气呢?leave表示“留下,余下”,是及物动词,位置应该是被留下的,而选项中只有left表被动,故应该选动词的过去分词形式作后置定语。
23. Try not to cough more than you can _______ since it may cause problems to your lungs.A. checkB. allowC. stopD. helpD动词辨析。
句意:尽量能控制咳嗽就别咳嗽,因为会伤到肺。
本题考查对动词内涵的理解。
check检查,allow允许,stop停止,help忍受。
此题的关键在于对比较状语more than的理解。
24. If we _______ now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it.A. hadn’t actedB. haven’t actedC. don’t actD. won’t actC 动词时态。
东城区2012—2013学年度第一学期期末教学统一检测高三英语参考答案2013.1第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)每小题1.5分。
如出现拼写错误不计分;出现大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分;如每小题超过一个词不计分。
16. Tuesday 17. March 18. 2:00 19. toys 20. special第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)21.D 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.B 26.B 27.A 28.A 29.D 30.C 31.C 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.A第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)36.D 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.A 46.A 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.B 51.A 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.D第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)56.B 57.D 58.A 59.D 60.C 61.B 62.C 63.D 64.C 65.B166.D 67.A 68.A 69.A 70.B第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)71.C 72.F 73.B 74.G 75.E第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节情景作文(20分)一、One possible version:Last month, our monitor suggested at a class meeting that we do something to decorate our classroom. Some classmates wanted to hang several pretty pictures on the wall, while others thought it would be great to put some plants in the classroom. Most of us preferred the second idea. In the following week, a variety of beautiful plants were brought to the school, which immediately created a relaxing atmosphere. Every day after class, we devoted our spare time into caring these plants, watering them regularly. With fragrant flowers around us, we felt at peace with ourselves and it surely helped us reduce some stress.第二节开放作文(15分)One possible version:In the picture, we can see that a group of people are trying to get to the final destination following the way directed by an arrow; while only one man is taking a short cut.In our daily life, many people have got used to the common practices of settling problems. They just follow others, without thinking independently. They are unaware that there are better solutions, just like the majority of the people in the picture, none of whom has found the short cut. The only man, in contrast, has thought out of the box, which definitely saves him great effort and much time. So in my opinion, whatever we do, we should never stick to a fixed idea, and then we can find out a most effective way.2附:听力录音材料345。
2012-2013学年度第一学期第一次教学质量检测高三年级英语科试卷I、语言知识及应用(共两小节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给出的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was in New Zealand from July 2000 to July 2001. I 1 there with a host family, and Normonlybeing a full of and cause him much trouble later on. What I have learned from Norm is the 12financial11. A. hope B. mistakes C. potential D. problems12. A. idea B. power C. way D. approach13. A. lose B. record C. train D. free14. A. focus on B. give up C. take over D. make out15. A. saying B. gift C. theory D. subject第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的语法的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
The co-founder of Apple died on Wednesday, October 5th, 2011 at the age of fifty-six. He 16 (fight) for years against cancer. People gathered outside his house in Palo Alto, California, and Apple stores around the world.Steve Jobs was adopted by 17 accountant and her husband. They supported 18 early interest in electronics. Steve Jobs and his friend Steve Wozniak started Apple Computer—now just called Apple—in 1976. They stayed at the company until 1985 19 Steve Wozniak returned to college and Steve Jobs left because of considerable disagreement 20 the CEO.Mr.giant(genius”II涂黑。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标)司马一方,令狐亮英语本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1. 答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
3.第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将在试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18. C£9.15.答案是 C。
1. What does the man want to do? AA.Take photos.B.Buy a camera.C.Help the woman.2.What are the speakers talking about> CA.A noisy nightB.Their life in townC.A place of living.3.Where is the man now? AA.On his way.B.In a restaurant.C.At home4.What will Celia do? CA.Find a player.B.Watch a game.C.Play basketball.5.What day is it when the conversation takes place? BA.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2013年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标I)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:We ________ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C.21. — Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!— _________, madam. It’s our soup of the day!A. Let me seeB. So it isC. Don’t mention itD. Neither do I【考点】JI:语言交际.【分析】句意:﹣﹣嗨,这只是普通的蔬菜汤!﹣﹣确实如此,女士.这就是我们今天的汤.【解答】答案B.A项"让我看看";C项"不用谢;没关系;算了,别提了";D 项"我也不";B项"的确如此";根据"嗨,这只是普通的蔬菜汤!"判断顾客是在抱怨,而答语是服务员对顾客的话做了"确认"回答.因此B项符合语境,其它选项均不符合,故选B.【点评】本题考查情景交际.解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意,分析上下文语境和逻辑关系.其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握,根据语境锁定正确答案.关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多总结反复记忆.22. They might just have a place ________ on the writing course — why don’t you give it a try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave【考点】A3:动词的现在分词;BB:过去分词.【分析】句意为:他们或许还留得有写作课的位置(名额)﹣﹣你为什么不去试一试呢?【解答】答:B 本题考查非谓语动词.从结构判断空格上的词应该做place的定语,逻辑主语是a place,而leave"剩下"和place之间是被动关系,位置是"被留下的",所以应该用过去分词作后置定语.所以选B.【点评】考查非谓语动词时,要考虑该动词和相关名词之间的逻辑关系,如果是主动关系,一般用现在分词,如果是被动关系,一般用过去分词.23. Try not to cough more than you can since it may cause problems to your lungs.A. checkB. allowC. stopD. help【考点】A8:实义动词.【分析】句意:由于咳嗽可能造成你肺的一些问题,尽量不要咳得太厉害.(试图咳得不要超过你能忍受的范围)【解答】答案C.check"核实,抑制";allow"允许,许可";stop"停止";help"帮助,促进,治疗,补救".句意:尽量不要咳嗽,因为这会给你的肺带来问题.考生需掌握短语more than one can help的意思"尽量不,绝对不",故正确答案是C.【点评】考查动词词义的辨析,要掌握动词的词义并熟悉具体的语境选择出正确答案.24. If we now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it.A. hadn’t actedB. haven’t actedC. don’t actD. won’t act【考点】E1:一般现在时;HG:条件状语从句.【分析】句意为:如果我们现在不采取行动来保护环境,我们将来会后悔的.【解答】答案:C 句子成分分析:if引导条件状语从句,act为从句中谓语动词.逗号后为主句,live为主句谓语动词,to protect和to regret是非谓语动词做状语.根据if主句中的时态是一般将来时态,可知从句应使用一般现在时态,且有now 作为现在时态的标志词,所以选择C.【点评】一般在时间状语从句中,用主将从现的规则,也就是,主句是一般将来时态,从句一般用一般现在时态,或相关的时态.25. Tony can hardly boil an egg, still cook dinner.A. lessB. littleC. muchD. more【考点】D1:量词.【分析】句意:Tony连煮鸡蛋都不会,更不要说做晚饭了.【解答】答案:A.根据句意:Tony连煮鸡蛋都不会,更不要说做晚饭了.still less 是固定词组"更别说",选A.【点评】本题解题的关键是掌握still less 这个短语的意思.26. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what【考点】79:连接副词.【分析】句意:警察已经发现了看起来似乎是失去的古代的雕像.【解答】答案D.分析句子结构可知,found后面接的是宾语从句,宾语从句中"appears"是谓语,缺少主语,用what连接宾语从句,which哪个,where哪里,how怎样,都不符合句意,故选D.【点评】本题考查宾语从句中连词的用法.解答此类题目首先要读懂句意和分析句子结构,判断是哪一种从句,然后分析从句中的成分,如果从句中不缺主宾表等成分,则应根据句意来锁定连接词;如果从句中缺主宾表等成分,不指人的情况下用连接代词what.27. When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I my mind.A. have changedB. changeC. had changedD. would change【考点】E1:一般现在时;E8:现在完成时;GN:并列句.【分析】句意为:当我第一次见到Bryan的时候我不喜欢他,但是"现在"我已经改变了心意.【解答】答案:A,本题考查时态.题干中的but提示:"我"第一次见布莱恩的时候不喜欢他,但现在喜欢他,met和didn't可以看出前半句话是一般过去式,后面的意思是现在我已经改变了心意,故用现在完成时.【点评】在考查时态时,要注意句子的时间状语,而本句中没有明显的时间状语从句,所以需要从句中的前后意思来判断用什么时态.28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police.A. not to doB. not toC. not doD. do not【考点】BA:不定式.【分析】句意:司机想要把车停在路边,但是警察让他不要这样做.【解答】答案B.ask sb not to do sth 让某人不要做某事,根据句意but was asked by the police not to "park his car near the roadside",不定式中重复的部分可以省略,但是要保留到to.故选B.【点评】本题考查不定式的省略情况,不定式的省略要保留到to.29. The door open, no matter how hard she pushed.A. shouldn’tB. couldn’tC. wouldn’tD. mightn’t【考点】A6:情态动词.【分析】句意:无论她怎么使劲推,门就是打不开.【解答】答案C.shouldn’t "不应该";couldn’t "不能,不可能";wouldn’t "不愿意",would 还可以表示一种倾向性或者习惯.;mightn’t "可能不".根据句意:描述主语the door的特点"偏是打不开",其固有的特性,用情态动词would(will ).故选C.【点评】本题考查情态动词在具体语境中的使用.30. At the last moment, Tom decided to a new character to make the story seem more likely.A. put upB. put inC. put onD. put off【考点】A9:动词短语.【分析】句意为:在最后一刻,Tom决定添加一个新角色来使故事显得更加真实.【解答】答案:B 本题考查动词短语辨析.put …up举起…;张贴…;put …in 使…加入;使…进入;put …on 穿上…;上演…;put …off 推迟….句意:在最后一刻,Tom决定添加一个新角色来使故事显得更加真实.题干中的more likely提示,Tom决定"添加"一个角色,故B正确.【点评】关于put的短语,在考查中经常出现,同一个短语可能有多种意思,这就需要考生多记忆.31. India attained independence in 1947, after long struggle.A. 不填; aB. the; aC. an; 不填D. an; the【考点】41:不定冠词;43:零冠词.【分析】句意:印度在长期抗争后,于1947年获得独立.【解答】答案A.attain independence获得独立,independence为抽象名词,前不加冠词;after a long struggle表示经过一段长时间的抗争,用不定冠词a表示数量.故选A.【点评】本题考查冠词的辨析,冠词的用法集中在the表示特指,a/an表示泛指,以及冠词的固定搭配和零冠词的情况32. There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery another man, also intelligent, fails.A. sinceB. ifC. asD. while【考点】91:并列连词.【分析】句意为:不清楚为什么一个人会有重大发现,而另外一个同样聪明的人却失败了.【解答】答案:D 本题考查从属连词和并列连词的区别.根据句意断定,该题的空格处需要填入一个并列连词.乍一看,这四个连词似乎都是从属连词,都不能填入句中.殊不知,在实际的语言运用过程中,while还具有并列连词的属性,表示"转折和对比",正好符合句式结构和语意逻辑.故答案选D.其他三个选项都没有这种属性和功能,所以可以排除.【点评】考查并列连词时,要注意区分和从属连词的区别.33. “You can’t judge a book by its cover,” ________ .A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goesD. goes as old the saying【考点】H3:定语从句综合.【分析】句意:正如一句谚语所说:"我们不能以貌取人".【解答】答案:C.as引导非限制性定语从句,表示"正如",不用倒装.故选C .【点评】本题考查定语从句中as 的用法.34. It was a real race _______ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.A. overB. byC. forD. against【考点】89:其他介词.【分析】句意:为了完成项目我们真的要同时间赛跑,幸运的是,我们赢了.【解答】答案D.against time 是固定搭配"争分多秒,同时间赛跑".根据句意:为了完成项目我们要"争分夺秒".故选D.【点评】本题是基础题,考查介词的使用,同时要注意题目中的固定搭配,如against time"争分多秒,同时间赛跑".35. The sunlight is white and blinding, _______ hard-edged shadows on the ground.A. throwingB. being thrownC. to throwD. to be thrown【考点】A3:动词的现在分词.【分析】句意为:阳光白白的、很耀眼,把锋芒毕露的影子洒在地上.【解答】答案:A 本题考查非谓语动词形式.句子中已经有谓语动词is了,中间没有其他连词,所以肯定是选非谓语,选项全部是非谓语,throw的逻辑主语是the sunlight,是主动表伴随的意思;没有被动的意思排除A,CD不定式表将来或者表目的,都不符合.所以本题选择A.【点评】考查非谓语动词时,要考虑该动词和相关名词之间的逻辑关系.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012—2013学年度上学期高三一轮复习英语单元验收试题(10)【新课标】本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When does the man probably come back?A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Sunday.2.Where do they go in the end?A.Stay at home. B.Go to a clothes show. C.Go out.3.How does the man prefer to go to work?A.By car. B.By bus. C.Walking on foot.4.What do you think the woman wants to do?A.To have a big dinner. B.To stay at home. C.To try a new restaurant. 5.Why does the man say “You really mean to give me the job.”?A.He can’t believe his ears.B.He doesn’t believe the woman.C.He is not sure about himself.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2012-2013年上学期高三课标(GDY)第11-12期参考答案及部分解析Book 4 Units 4-5参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CADBA 6-10 BCDBC 11-15 BBDCD16. It 17. will experience 18. achieving 19. with 20. what 21. weaknesses 22. healthier 23. an 24. that / which 25. and26-30 BDACC 31-35 DACAB36-40 DAABA 41-45 CBABB46-50 DCAEB基础写作One possible version:The programme of being a good student and good citizen has been launched in our school since the beginning of this term.In the past, neither did we have a habit of keeping our classroom tidy nor were we polite enough to our teachers. When we were doing the shopping or waiting for a bus, some of us jumped the queue. But now everyone is willing to do the cleaning and sort the waste before throwing it into dustbins. Everybody not only has the greatest respect for our teachers and helps them voluntarily but also waits in line and offers seats to the old on the bus.读写任务One possible version:This passage tells that Dutch police weren’t sure who the man was because he had 186 false papers and takes Benjamin Kubelski for example to state we should know ourselves better.Many of us have not always been clear about who we are. We suspect ourselves, which has a bad effect on our life.But how do we figure out who we are? There are two simple and accurate ways of knowing ourselves better. First, ask someone who loves you. Ask her to describe you in as much detail as she can. Her opinion may not be conclusive, but others see us more differently than we see ourselves. And second, pay attention to what causes your emotions. We can sometimes ask people, “What makes your heart sing?” In a word, we can get very far if we know who we are and we can do what we thought, if we know what we’ve got.部分解析完形填空话题:日常活动本文是夹叙夹议文。
2013年广东高考英语解析Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)【语篇解读】本文在讲述什么是数字感之后重点介绍有关动物也具有数字感的实验,实验结果表明许多动物和人一样具有数字感,且人的这种感知数字变化的能力并不比乌鸦的这种能力强多少。
1.解析由下文的两个实验来看,都是数字的“变化”。
其他三个选项“上升”“样式”“趋势”与文中内容几乎毫无关系。
答案 C2.解析因“实验表明许多动物也跟人类一样具有这种能力”,这是“令人惊讶的”。
其他选项“重要地”“失望地”“幸运地”与上下文内容无联系。
答案 B3.解析结合下句,特别是however可知,上下句的大意应是“如果鸟巢内有四个蛋,你移走一个蛋,这只鸟会没有注意到;然而,如果你移走两个蛋,这只鸟就会离开这里了”。
其他选项“幸存”“关心”“孵化”不合语境。
答案 D4.解析这只鸟“通常”会离开,因为这个具体的例子是用来说明“many birds have good number sense”这个主题的。
“真诚地”“无意地”“故意地”不合语境。
答案 A5.解析这个例子谈到,四个中移走一个余下三个,这只鸟不会注意到;若移走两个,余下两个了,这只鸟就会离开这里了。
这说明这只鸟知道余下两个与余下三个的“差别”。
其余选项“距离”“范围”“间隔”与语境不符。
答案 C6.解析与上文中good number sense(良好的数字感)中的good相对应,也与第2题的答案surprisingly相对,故选“amazing (令人惊异的)”,近义复现。
其他选项“讨厌的”“令人满意的”“烦扰的”不合语境。
答案 A7.解析与left相对,“离开”“返回”这两者也叫同现;与下文中return to the nest的return是原词复现。
答案 D8.解析从下文看,这个人有了一个“主意”或想了一个“办法”。
其他选项“约会”“借口”“解释”均不合语境。
英语周报2012-2013学年上学期高三课标GDY答案解析第1-8期1-5 CADDA 6-10 BCDAD 11-15 BCACC16. since 17. When / As 18. Obviously 19. a 20. your21. hadn’t spoken 22. whose 23. them 24. touching25. where 26-30 CACCA 31-35 DABCC 36-40 ABCDB41-45 BDBAC 46-50 EFCBA基础写作One possible version:Dear Li Hua,I’m sorry to know you are at a loss. I’m writing to offer you some advice. Since you are facing the most important exam of your life, it is natural that you feel great pressure. But you should face it bravely and find effective ways to relieve it.Firstly, have confidence in yourself and make a schedule for your studies so that you can make full use of your time. Secondly, you can spend some time doing some physical exercise and listening to light music to relieve stress. More importantly, if you put your heart into your studies and work hard, you will make greater progress, which will help you pass the college entrance examination.I hope my advice will be of help to you.Yours sincerely,Wang Fang读写任务One possible version:This passage states that many parents read their children’s diaries so these teenagers try to protect their privacy by keeping diaries in English or keeping in touch with their friends by mobile phone.Should parents read their children’s diaries? Some say yes because they think parents can know whether their children have a problem or not and give them a hand which can help them out completely. However, some people insist that parents should not read their children’s diaries. Children should be allowed an amount of privacy as adults do. If parents have a question about what’s going on with their children, it’s their responsibility to open the channels of communication in different ways rather than to invade their privacy.I feel that it is unwise to read children’s diaries. Many teenagers keep diaries for some reasons. If parents feel their children are in trouble, don’t invade their privacy for it will only make things worse. Instead, talk with them.部分解析完形填空本文是记叙文。
一向跑得很慢的作者受到一位癌症患者的鼓舞后坚持锻炼并且在比赛中成功战胜自我,跑完了比赛。
1. C。
由文章首句作者从未想过要成为“赛跑者”可知,作者在体育课上跑得最慢。
第三段中提到的作者训练跑步也是提示。
2. A。
下文的she was ... me and my group of friends给出了提示。
3. D。
由语境可知此处指为抗击乳腺癌募捐。
raise除了表示“提高,饲养”,还可以表示“筹措(资金)”。
4. D。
由下文中对老妇人的描述可知,此处指一位老妇人引起作者的注意。
catch one’s eye引人注目。
5. A。
6. B。
老妇人从作者和她的朋友身边跑过,迈着缓慢而坚定的步伐。
由破折号后面的as if each step pushed her cancer further into her past可知第6 空选determinedly。
7. C。
由下文中作者参加训练以及比赛可知,此处指“我”受到老妇人的鼓舞,“决定(decided)”参加下次的比赛,与老妇人一同赛跑。
8. D。
由treadmill可知,一周后作者开始在“健身房(gym)”的跑步机上练习跑步。
9. A。
由下文的跑了几分钟只好慢下来走可知,作者累得肺好像都快要“爆炸(burst)”了。
10. D。
由最后一段中提到的作者想到勇敢的老妇人后坚持跑完比赛可知,此处指一想到老妇人作者就坚持锻炼。
11. B。
由本段末句的时间变化可知,作者每次坚持的时间“越来越长(longer)”。
12. C。
由下文作者参加比赛可知,作者一年后再次来到比赛现场,但这次是与运动员比赛。
13. A。
作者在老妇人的鼓舞下得以跑完了全程。
14. C。
15.C。
结合上文可知,作者对自己的双腿创造的奇迹感到惊讶:竟然跑完了全程!这是自己以前认为完全不可能的事情。
语法填空16. since。
考查介词。
since表示“自……以来”。
17. When / As。
考查连词。
此处是表示“当……时”,故用When / As。
started是瞬间动词,故此处不能用while。
18. Obviously。
考查副词。
Obviously表示“明显地”。
19. a。
考查冠词。
do sb a favor表示“帮助某人”。
20. your。
考查代词。
根据上下文语境和句子结构可知此处要用形容词性物主代词。
21. hadn’t spoken。
考查动词的时态。
根据上下文语境和句意可知此处要用过去完成时。
22. whose。
考查定语从句。
在句子中作定语,用whose引导。
23. them。
考查代词。
them指代上文的potted tulips。
24. touching。
考查非谓语动词。
此处是v-ing形式表示伴随的动作。
25. where。
考查状语从句。
where相当于in the place where表示“在……地方”。
阅读理解A一群志愿者冒雨清理河床的垃圾。
26. C。
细节理解题。
根据第一段的we hope that there won’t be nine tons of rubbish next time可知,这个地方的垃圾太多。
27. A。
词义猜测题。
上文中提到清理出九吨垃圾,而且垃圾各种各样,由此可推断是“令人劳累的”工作。
28. C。
细节理解题。
根据最后一段的No one found anything of great value可知C项正确。
29. C。
推理判断题。
根据最后一段后半部分中的he would donate half of the money to Watch the Whales可推断小男孩关心环境问题。
30. A。
细节理解题。
根据第二段中列举的垃圾可知,这个地方的垃圾种类繁多。
B老人可以从丰富多彩的活动中享受到生活的快乐,以健康的身心度过美好的晚年时光。
31. D。
细节理解题。
根据第一段中的a non-profit organization aimed at making the golden years fun and interesting可知,这个非赢利性组织的目的是尽力让老人开心。
32. A。
细节理解题。
根据第二段开头的We have too many seniors who act old because they think they’re old可知,卡特认为很多老人表现苍老是因为思想问题。
33. B。
细节理解题。
根据第三段中的and free blood pressure testing on the first Monday of each month可知,为老人测量血压是免费服务。
34. C。
词义猜测题。
根据上一句中的内容可推测他们学完课程后,可能决定购买“电脑”。
35. C。
写作意图题。
结合第一段最后部分中的内容以及最后一段后半部分中的内容可知,文章意在鼓励老年人尽可能活跃起来,快乐地生活。
C你经常感到自责吗?如果你回答“是”,那你十有八九是一位女性,不过,自责可是一种美德哦!36. A。
词义猜测题。
结合第一句提到的Guilty一词和下文提到的三个细节———没有时间陪伴家人、忽略了朋友和没有善待自己的母亲可知,应该是“自责”,所以A项正确。
37. B。
事实细节题。
由第四段可知,A、C、D项的内容均有提到,B未提及。
38. C。
推理判断题。
Erica Jong所说的话的意思是:“如果你能找出一位不自责的女性,那我就给你找一位男性。
”也就是说,女性都会自责,所以C项正确。
39. D。
推理判断题。
第四段列举了一些事例说明女性比男性更会为他人着想,所以D项正确。
40. B。
推理判断题。
结合文章第三段的we are somehow expected to feel guilty ... for celebration,第四段的Guilt is what makes us nicer thanmen及最后一段的the reason women feel guilty ... what’s wrong with that可知全文都渗透了作者“自责是女性美德”的思想。