2011年高考英语总复习选修7Module 5测评试题及答案
选修7 Module 5 Ethnic Culture Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1. There are 56 ethnic groups in China, including 55 m . 2. She i all her mother’s beauty. 3. The farmer is very poor and the cow is his total p . 4. She f the letter in half and put it into her pocket.
5. She went to a j shop for a pair of earrings.
6. The house is well (布置；装备).
7. A (松的) brick fell off the wall as he walked past.
8. I’d like to know who had the clock (调整) faster.
9. The novel (最初) came from a true love story. 10. Food rich in (纤维) and vitamin does good to our health. Ⅱ. 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 A. come across/come about/come along/come to/come up with 1. It should be good fun. Why don’t you ? 2. I’ve never anyone quite like her before.
3. If they don’t a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.
4. Is that the best excuse you can ?
5. The accident in this way. B. run out／run out of 1. We are our food. It’s time for us to find some. 2. Our food is . It’s time for us to find some. 3. Our food , we have to go to the town to find some. C. leap／jump／bounce／hop 1. The ball off the post and into the goal. 2. Fans were up and down (=jumping repeatedly) and cheering. 3. The smaller animals can easily from tree to tree. 4. Patrick out of bed and quickly got dressed. Ⅲ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 1. If （give） something you
d on’t want to eat, just refus
e politely. 2. (invite) into a Naxi home, you should accept with pleasure. 3. (know) as one o
f the loveliest places in China, Yunnan is now visited by many tourists. 4. When (visit) in spring, the hills are covered with flowers. 5. (lost) in the tiny streets, we decided to ask for help. Ⅳ. 同义句转换 1. Because the mountain is covered with snow, it looks like a white giant. snow, the mountain looks like a white giant. 2. The mountain is the Yulon
g Xueshan Mountain,
and its peak is covered with snow. The mountain is the Yulong Xueshan Mountain, its peak snow. 3. Three rivers run through the city and wherever you go, you hear the sound of rushing water. Three rivers run through the city and you go, you will hear the sound of rushing water. 4. If we are given good weather, our ship will arrive on Friday evening. good weather, our ship will there on Friday evening. 5. Given an inch, he will take a mile. he an inch, he will take a mile.
Ⅴ. 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Rome, one of the most beautiful cities in Europe, offers visitors a series of rich and experiences. A. definite B. different C. diverse D. difficult 2. I made out three figures moving back and forth . A. at the distance B. in the distance C. for some distance D. at distance 3. He has no idea how to a business, so he??s decided to take a university course. A. accomplish B. guarantee C. regulate D. run 4. , we should go out for a picnic. A. It is sunny B. Since it being sunny C. It being sunny D. Being sunny 5. , the girl had to go home before 12 o??clock. A. Forbidden to stay out after midnight B. Forbidding to stay out after midnight C. She was forbidden to stay out after midnight D. Since being forbidden to stay out after midnight 6. Reading the mind only with materials of knowledge； it is thinking that makes what we read ours. A. furnishes B. instructs C. admits D. quits 7. alone with his homework all day, the child felt depressed and bad??tempered.
A. Leaving
B. Left
C. To leave
D. To be left 8. I’m a fraid I can’t ；you will have to go to a hotel. A. put you up B. take you up C. give you up D. get you up 9. ―How did you get the book? ―I it in an old bookstore on the Fourth Avenue. A. took over B. tried out C. got through D. came across 10. Low profits, high inflation, made many factories in the south close down.
A. combining with
B. combined with
C. combine with
D. to combine with Ⅵ. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Despite the fact that it has never been seen almost everyone is familiar with the legendary unicorn(独角兽). Descriptions of unicorns have been found dating from ancient times. The great philosopher Aristotle theorized（推理）that there were two types of unicorns―the so-called Indian Ass and the Oryx, a kind of antelope. Unicorns are often used in the logo of a noble family, town council or university as their special sign. Even Scotland is represented by a unicorn. According to the legend, anyone attempting to catch a unicorn had to be extremely cautious as it has a reputation for being very fierce. A clever trick suggested by unicorn-trappers, in order to catch this magnificent beast without being hurt by its horn, was for the hunter to stand in front of a tree and then to move quickly behind it as the unicorn charged. Hopefully, the creature could then be captured when its horn was stuck in the tree. When hollowed out and used as a drinking-cup, the unicorn’s horn was said to have the power to offer protection against person. It was believed that nobody could be harmed―by drinking the contents of a unicorn’s horn. Right up until the French Revolution in 1789, the French court was said to have used cups made of “unicorn” horn in order to protect the king. In addition, the horn was said to have medicinal value, so much so that it could be sold for more than ten times the price of the same weight of gold. What, then, was “unicorn” horn? We know at times the rhino(犀牛) was confused with this legendary creature. A drinking-cup supposedly made of “unicorn” horn was discovered to be made of the horn of a rhino. 1. Which of the following is TRUE of the unicorn? A. It was not historically recorded. B. Its horn was first used
in France. C. It was similar to the Indian Ass and the Oryx.
D. It could be the symbol of a university. 2. To catch a unicorn, the unicorn-trappers had to try all of the following EXCEPT .
A. tempting the unicorn to attack
B. making use of the tree as a protection
C. hiding quickly behind the unicorn
D. having the unicorn horn stuck in the tree 3. The last paragraph is mainly about . A. the properties of the unicorn horn B. the users of the unicorn horn C. the price of the unicorn horn D. the comparison between the unicorn horn and the rhino horn 4. In the last paragraph, the word “unicorn” is in quotation marks(引号) because . A. the cup is designed only for a royal family B. the unicorn does not exist in reality C. the unicorn is the rarest animal in the world D. the medicinal value of the horn is appreciated B (2009?福建)
14 days from just ￡2,090 pp Fully inclusive from the UK Price covers: International airfares, departure taxes, fuel charges, local transportation， accommodation, all meals, entrance fees, guides, daily tours and visas for UK citizens. Days 1-3: UK―Shanghai Fly to the great city of Shanghai and in the evening sample traditional Shanghai food. Visit the beautiful Yu Gardens, Old Town, Shanghai Museum, cross the Great Nanpu Bridge and tour the Pudong area. Also explore Xintiandi with its 1920’s style Shikumen buildings and end your stay in Shanghai with an amazing Huangpu River evening tour. Days 4-7: Shanghai―Yangtze River Tour Fly to Yichang and change （approx. one hour）to board your Yangtze River ship for the next four nights. Enjoy a tour of the Three Gorges Dam（三峡大坝）before sailing on the grand Yangtze River, passing through the impressive Three Gorges. We take a side tripe to the Lesser Three Gorges or travel up the Shennong Stream in a peapod boat and enjoy various shore trips along the way. Day 8:
Chongqing―Chengdu Get off in Chongqing and drive to Chengdu for an overnight stay. 〖WTHZ]Day 9-10: Chengdu―Xi’an Visit the famous Panda Reserve to see the lovely animals. We then fly to the historic city of Xi’an for two nights-stay and enjoy traditional Shui Jiao. Next day, explore one of the most important discoveries of the 20th century-the Terracotta Warriors（兵马俑），followed by the ancient City Wall and a performance of Tang Dynasty dancing. Days 11-13:
Xi’an―Beijing Visit Little Wild Goose Pagoda and see the ancient objects at the well-known Shaanxi Provincial Museum before walking through the lively Muslim Quarter to see the Great Mosque(清真寺). Later fly to Beijing for three nights’ stay and try Peking Duck. During our stay in Beijing, we stroll through Tiananmen Square to the Forbidden City, the largest and best preserved collection of ancient buildings in China, and visit the Summer Palace. Next day we take a walk on the Great Wall, tour the unique Temple of Heaven and enjoy an attractive Chinese Acrobatic Show. Day 14:Beijing―UK Fly back to the UK, arriving home later the same day filled with happy memories.
5. The underlined word “sample” in the passage probably means “ ”. A. buy B. reserve C. taste D. make
6. The first and last scenic spots to be visited in Xi’an are . A. the Terracotta Warriors and the Great Mosque B. the Terracotta Warriors and Shanghai Provincial Museum C. Little Wild Goose Pagoda and the Great Mosque D. Little Wild Goose Pagoda and the Muslim Quarter
7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad? A. The tourists will have to pay extra for fuel and meals. B. The tourists will visit the 1920’s Shikumen buildings in Beijing.
C. The tourists will take a side trip to the Three Gorges Dam during the tour.
D. The tourists will stay in Beijing for three nights before leaving for the UK. 8. The ad is mainly intended
to . A. encourage the British to travel in China B. attract the British to traditional Chinese food C. offer service of booking air tickets to tourists D. provide the British with a better understanding of China
Module 5 Ethnic Culture
基础操练Ⅰ. 1. minorities 2. inherits/inherited 3. property 4. folded 5. jewelry 6. furnished 7. loose 8. adjusted 9. originally 10. fibre Ⅱ. A. 1. come along 2. come across 3. come to 4. come up with 5. comes about B. 1. running out of 2. running out 3. running out/run out of C. 1. bounced 2. jumping 3. leap 4. hopped Ⅲ. 1. given 2. Invited 3. Known 4. visited 5. Lost Ⅳ. 1. Covered with 2. covered with 3. no matter where 4. Given; get 5. If; is given ?J提升练习Ⅴ. 1. 解析：选C。考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:作为欧洲最漂亮的城市之一，罗马给游客们提供了丰富多彩的经历。diverse表示“变化多样的”。 2. 解析：选B。in the distance意为“在远方”。句意为：我看清在远处有三个人影在来回地动。 3. 解析：选D。run在这里表示“经营，管理”。句意为：他不知道如何管理企业，所以他已经决定学习一门大学的课程了。 4. 解析：选C。考查独立主格结构的用法。句意为：既然天气很好，我们应该出去野餐。 5. 解析：选A。考查过去分词作状语的用法。非谓语动词forbid和其逻辑主语the girl之间构成被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语。 6. 解析：选A。考查固定搭配。furnish ...with ...为……提供……。instruct指导；admit承认；quit 离开。 7. 解析：选B。考查过去分词短语作状语的用法。补全的状语从句为：Because he was left alone with his homework all day, ... 8. 解析：选A。考查短语辨析。put sb. up表示“留宿某人”。句意为：我恐怕不能让你留宿了，你必须要去宾馆住了。 9. 解析：选D。考查短语辨析。come across表示“偶然碰到”。句意为：――你怎么得到这本书的？――我在第四大街的一个旧书店里偶然看到的。 10. 解析：选B。low profits和high inflation是两个结合到一起的事物。low profits 与combine构成被动关系，因此用过去
分词作状语。Ⅵ. 1. 解析：选D。细节理解题。由第一段最后两句可知答案。注意理解logo的意思为“作为标志的语句；标识语”。 2. 解析：选C。细节理解题。从第二段第二句“...to stand in front of a tree and then to move quickly behind it as the unicorn char ged”可知,猎人先站在树前面引诱独角兽，然后迅速闪到树后，待其角插在树里面……实际上就是利用树作为一种保护。 3. 解析：选A。主旨大意题。从最后一段不难得知主要讲述的是独角兽兽角的各种用途。 4. 解析：选B。推理判断题。从最后一段最后一句可知，这种角实际上是犀牛角。 5. 解析：选C。词义猜测题。游客抵达上海，到了傍晚吃饭时间当然是品尝（taste)上海传统食物。 6. 解析：选A。细节理解题。第9天到第13天的行程中都与西安有关，从这两段中找，不难看出A项正确。 7. 解析：选D。推理判断题。根据Days 11-13:中的“Later fly to Beijing for three nights??stay and try Peking Duck”内容可知,游客们在北京住三个晚上，故本题选D。 8. 解析：选A。推理判断题。本文体裁是旅行广告，其目的是吸引英国的旅游爱好者去中国旅游，故选A。
2019届高三英语总复习测试卷五 一、阅读理解。 A【江西省新余市第一中学2019届高三下学期全真模拟】 The best bikes for the beginners When it comes to purchasing your first bike，the choice is endless，making it tough to know what to go for. Here are the best buys on the market right now. Boardman CX Comp This is a cross-country bike，and it’s so versatile（多用途的）that you can handle any terrain（地势）on it，making it a great choice for those wanting to try various cycling subjects. If you leave on the thick tires it comes with，it can ride on various paths and can even handle some less demanding mountain bike routes. Alternatively，put on thin，slick tires and treat it as a road bike. It has basket and comes with Shimano Sora gears，which are outstanding for its price. &650，Halfords Planet X RT-58 v2 Planet C is based in Yorkshire，which means you’d probably have to buy this bike without seeing i t. But it’s worth it，because this is an excellent machine at a lower price. Planet X is a highly rated manufacture and this model comes with Shimano Sora gears. &439，Planet X Specialized Allez ES Specialized is one of the biggest and most popular brands in cycling，and this is its hugely popular primary road bike. It comes with solid components from front to back and you’ll look great out on the road. &575，Evans Cycles Boardman Road Team Carbon If you can push budget further still，this bike is worth the extra investment. The frame is made entirely from carbon，which is lighter，faster and more comfortable than the composition metal models above and gives you an all-round more enjoyable ride. It also means that if you get really serious about cycling，you don’t have to upgrade as quickly as you would with a cheaper bike. &800，Halfords 1. Compared with other bikes，what is the strength of the Boardman CX Comp? A. Its outstanding price B. Its Shimano Sora gears C. Dealing with any terrain D. Putting on very firm tires 2. Which is suitable for you if you want to buy at an economical price but with Shimano Sora gears? A. Planet X RT-58 v2 B. Specialized Allez ES C. Boardman CX Comp D. Boardman Road Team Carbon 3. What can we know about the bikes mentioned in the text? A. The second has sold out so fast. B. You should be careful when riding the third. C. The forth is very expensive but with special material. D. You can only ride the first on the mountainous road. B【广东省佛山市南海区南海中学2019届高三考前七校联合体高考冲刺交流】 Generally speaking，government regulations normally ban anything from smoking in public places to parking in certain zones. But officials in the Brazilian town of Biritiba Mirim， 70km (45miles) east of Sao Paulo，have gone far beyond that. They plan to prohibit residents from dying early because the local cemetery(墓地) has reached full capacity. There’s no more room to bury the dead，they can’t be cremated(火化) and laws forbid a new cemetery. So the mayor has proposed a strange solution: outlaw death. Mayor Roberto Pereira says the bill is meant as a protest against federal regulations that prohibit new or expanded cemeteries in preservation areas. “They have not taken local demands into consideration”，he claims. A 2019 decree(法令) by Brazil’s National Environment Council forbids burial grounds in protected areas. Mr. Pereira wants to build a new cemetery，but the project has been stopped because 98% of Biritiba Mirim is considered as a preservation area. Biritiba Mirim，a town of 28，000 inhabitants，not only wants to prohibit residents from passing away. The bill also calls on people to take care of their health in order to avoid death. “I haven’t got a job，nor am I healthy. And now th ey say I can’t die. That’s ridiculous，” Amarido do Prado，an unemployed resident said. The city council is expected to vote on the regulation next week. “Of course the bill is laughable，illegal，and will never be approved，” said Gilson Soares de Campos，an assistant of the mayor. “But can you think of a better resolution to persuade the government to change the environmental decree that is prohibiting us from building a new cemetery?” The bill states that “offenders will be held responsible for their acts.” However，it does not say what the punishment will be. 4. What is the bill to be proposed by the officials in Biritiba Mirim? A. Ban on building a new cemetery. B. Ban on parking in certain zones. C. Forbidding buried grounds in preservation. D. Prohibiting residents from dying early. 5. What can we infer from the phrase “have gone far beyond that” in the first paragraph? A. The officials in Biritiba Mirim have made these regulations. B. The officials in Biritiba Mirim have been to many places around the world. C. The bill to be proposed by officials in Biritiba Mirim is much too unexpected. D. The officials in Biritiba Mirim have built too many cemeteries in their town. 6. What’s the attitude of the mayor of Biritiba Mirim towards the federal regulations? A. He gives strong backing to them. B. He objects to them. C. He remains silent about them. D. He asks the residents for advice on them. 7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
高考英语词汇、短语与句型—20个常考句型句型1 would rather that somebody did…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示现在或将来的愿望) would rather that somebody had done…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示过去的愿望) 例句] I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。 I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。 句型2 as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时) 参考句型4] 例句] Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her. Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。 句型3 "wish +宾语从句"，表示不大可能实现的愿望 表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时; 表示过去的愿望：主语+had done; 表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do 例句] How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己! I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn't wasted so much time playing! 句型4 It's high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该…… 例句] It's time that you went to school.= It's time that you should go to school.
阅读理解：七选五 A Have you wanted to try an ebook? Has the cost of ebooks stopped you? Well, there are ebooks that you can download.__1__ Others share information about where to find free or discounted ebooks. There are several reasons some ebooks are free.In some cases, the book's copyright (版权) has come to an end.In other cases, writers offer books for free to grow a readership.__2__ The writer hopes you will like the first book enough to buy those that follow.Similarly, Amazon is filled with free ebooks, with a list of the top 100 free ebooks.This list changes constantly, based on how well the books are “selling” and whether they become or remain free. When you find a free ebook you want to read, get it right away.__3__ If you wait too long, you may discover the book now has a price attached. __4__ They offer free ebook files to download directly from the sites.These files could have bad software designed to infect your computer.It is best not to download ebooks, or any file, from an unknown site. Some free ebook sites offer referral (推荐) links to other websites. __5__ These referral sites help you find free ebooks of interest to you.They also let you know when an ebook is free or goes on sale. A．Be careful of some websites. B．So visit Amazon's list quickly. C．Several websites offer free ebooks. D．Referral links provide lists of best sellers. E．Often the offer is open only for a short time. F．Often a free ebook will be the first in a series. G．Therefore, you can download free ebooks there. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了获取免费电子图书的一些注意事项。 1．选C根据上句的“you can download”和下文的“Others share information ...”可知，此处是指一些网站提供免费电子图书，而另外一些网站则提供关于免费或者打折电子图书的信息。 2．选 F 第二段主要介绍了提供免费电子图书的一些原因。根据下句的“buy those that follow”可知，有些作者为了吸引读者，系列丛书的第一本往往是免费的，一旦你喜欢上了，你就会花钱购买系列中的其他图书。 3．选E 根据上句的“get it right away”和下句的“If you wait too long, you may
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）A 英语 本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1 to other people.It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2 wrong,too.For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.. Rules can help the public make the right 3,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 . If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometiomes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stickt to their views,even if it means that they may get into 7. Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong,but others think that one does not need to feel to 11 when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a really poor area and he is 12. Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to _13_ other .However,some people argue that rules may be __14_, having observed that rules change all
云南省曲靖市2014高考英语（阅读理解）一轮训练题（6）及答案阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项. A Here's a familiar version of the boy-meets-girl situation. A young man has at last plucked up courage to invite a dazzling young lady out to dinner. She has accepted his invitation and he is overjoyed. He is determined to take her to the best restaurant in town, even if it means that he will have to live on memories and hopes during the month to come. When they get to the restaurant, he discovers that this beautiful creature is on a diet. She mustn’t eat this and she mustn't drink that. Oh, but of course, she doesn't want to spoil his enjoyment. Let him by all means eat as much fattening food as he wants: it’s the surest way to an early grave. They spend a truly memorable evening together and never see each other again. What a miserable lot dieters are! You can always recognize them from the sour expression on their faces. They spend most of their time turning their noses up at food. They are forever consulting calorie charts; gazing at themselves in mirrors; and leaping on to weighing-machines in the bathroom. They spend a lifetime fighting a losing battle against spreading hips, bigger tummies（肚子） and double chins. Some declare all-out war on FAT. Mere dieting is not enough. They exhaust themselves doing exercises, sweating in sauna baths, being massaged by weird machines. The really wealthy pay vast sums for “health cures”. For two weeks they can enter a nature clinic and be starved to death for a hundred dollars a week. Don’t think it’s o nly the middle-aged who go in for these fashions either. Many of these bright young things you see are living on nothing but air, water and the goodwill of God. Dieters undertake to starve themselves of their own free will; so why are they so miserable? We ll, for one thing, they’re always hungry. You can't be hungry and happy at the same time. All the horrible foods they eat leave them permanently dissatisfied. “Wonderfood is a complete food”, the advertisement says. “Just dissolve(溶解) a teaspoonful in wate r…”. A complete food it may be, but not quite as complete as a juicy steak. And, of course, they’re always miserable because they
高考前英语总复习-高考英语词汇 380题详解 1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____. A.admitted B.acknowledged C.absorbed D.considered [答案] D. considered [注释] considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。 [注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。) B. 接动名词He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。) 2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____. A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise [答案] C. consent [注释] consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。conviction 深信, 确信。compromise 妥协, 折中。command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。 3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry. A. powerful B. influential C. monstrous D. vigorous [答案] A. powerful [注释] powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。在这里四个形容词中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential 有影响的, 有势力的, monstrous 异常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。 4. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway. A. vanished B. abandoned C. scattered D. rejected
Unit 4 Earthquakes Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2014·南京名校阶段考试)—I wonder if I could make a living by writing. —________？ A．Who cares B．How dare you C．For what D．Why not take a chance 2．(2014·山西太原部分中学高三统一检测)It came as________shock that ________fire broke out in Shanghai yesterday，killing at least 5 people. A．a；a B．a；/ C．/；a D．the；the 3．(2014·湖南师大附中一模)The first successful space walk in 2013 is an important historical________in Chinese history. A．event B．matter C．affair D．incident 4．(2014·江苏两校联考)According to the agreement，you________be fined if you fail to meet the goal. A．will B．must C．might D．shall 5．(2014·山东实验中学二模)You can never be________careful，the road is icy and slippery. A．very B．too C．quite D．rather 6．(2014·海口质检)I received his mother’s p hone call at ten.Only then did I know that he was badly________in an accident the day before yesterday. A．hurt B．injured C．harmed D．wounded 7．You are so dependent that I’m afraid you can’t adjust yourself to________alone for a time. A．leave B．leaving C．be left D．being left 8．(2013·福建六校二模)His best movie，________won several awards，was about the life of Gandhi. A．it B．that C．where D．which
【2019-2020】高考英语一轮阅读理解巩固练（1）（含解析）） 李仕才 A If you want to slow aging, you might want to eat less. This finding is good news---if you were a mouse. The researchers studied mice, not people. John Price and other researchers studied two groups of mice. One group was able to eat as much as it wanted. The researchers limited what the mice in the other group ate. Their diet had 35 percent fewer calories than the first group of mice. Price says the mice with the diet restrictions were “more energetic and suffered few er disease.” They were not just living longer but seemed to stay younger for a longer period of time. The researchers found that fewer calories slow down a natural mechanism in cells called ribosomes. Price explains that ribosomes are responsible for making important proteins in the cells. But with fewer calories, they slow down. This gives the cells more time to repair themselves. The researchers say ribosomes use from 10 to 20 percent of the cell’s energy to make those proteins. Price wrote that “because of this, it is impractical to destroy an entire ribosome” when it starts to break down. However, “repairing individual parts of the ribosome on a regular basis enables ribosomes to continue producing high quality proteins for longer than they would otherwise. This top quality production, in turn, keeps cells and the entire body functioning well.” “Food,” he said, “isn’t just material to be burned---it’s a signal that tells our body and cells how to respond.” Price said the findings help to explain how exac tly our bodies age. And this may “help us make more educated decisions about what we eat.” 1.What can we know about the mice with limited calories from the study? A. They can keep healthy easily B. They need more energy to be active C. They can look younger than they are D. They will live a longer life like humans
广东省高考英语语法系列名词复习 一、考点聚焦 1.可数名词单、复数变化形式 （1）规则变化。 ①单数名词词尾直接加-s。如：boy — boys, pen — pens。 ②以s、x 、ch 、sh结尾的单词一般加-es。如：glass — glasses, box— boxes, watch — watches, brush — brushes。 特例：stomach — stomachs。 ③以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的变“y”为“i”再加“-es”。如： baby — babies, lady — ladies, fly — flies。 ④以“o”结尾的多数加-es。如：tomato — tomatoes, potato — potatoes, hero —heroes。但以两个元音字母结尾的名词和部分外来词中以o结尾的词只加-s。如：radio —radios, zoo — zoos, photo — photos, piano — pianos, kilo — kilos, tobacco —tobaccos。 ⑤以“f”或“fe”结尾的名词复数形式变“f”或“fe”为“v”，之后再加-es。如：wife — wives, life — lives, knife — knives, wolf— wolves, self — selves, leaf — leaves等。特例：handkerchief— handkerchiefs, roof — roofs, chief —chiefs, gulf — gulfs, belief — beliefs, cliff — cliffs。 ⑥改变元音字母的。如：man — men, mouse — mice, foot — feet, woman — women, tooth — teeth, goose —geese, ox —oxen。特例：child —children。 ⑦复合名词的复数形式。（A）在复合词中最后名词尾加-s。如：armchair — armchairs, bookcase — bookcases, bookstore — book- stores。（B）man和woman作定语修饰另一个名词时，前后两个名词都要变成复数。如：man doctor — men doctors, woman driver — women dri- vers。（C）与介词或副词一起构成的复合名词应在主体名词部分加-s。如：brother-in-law — brothers-in-law, passer-by — passers-by。 ⑧有的名词有两种复数形式。如：zero — zeros 、zeroes, deer — deers 、deer。penny的两种复数形式含义有所不同。如：pence（便士的钱数），pennies(便士的枚数)。 （2）不规则变化。 ①单、复数同形。如：means, aircraft, deer, fish, Chinese, Japanese, sheep, works（工厂）,cattle。 ②合成名词的复数。如：boy-friend — boy-friends, go-between— go-betweens(中间人)，grown-up — grown-ups。 ③有些名词通常只用作复数。如：glasses眼镜，clothes衣服，goods 货物，trousers裤子，belongings所有物,wages工资，riches财富, surroundings环境，ashes灰尘, campasses圆规，cattle家畜，congratulations祝贺，have words with sb. 同某人吵架，in high spirits以很高热情地，give one’s regards to sb.向某人问侯，in rags衣衫破烂，It is good manners to do sth.有礼貌做某事。 ④集体名词的数。有些集体名词通常只用作复数，如：people, cattle, police; 有些名词只用作单数，如：machinery, furniture, mankind, jewellery; 有些名词既可用作单数又可用作复数，单数看做整体，复数看做集体的各个成员。如：The
高考英语总复习词汇专题练习及答案 本练习依照高中英语词汇3500的要求, 并参考了最新考试大纲,按照字母顺序分词类以单项选择的形式编写。练习共分为10个部分,每部分100题左右。每部分学生做题时间限制在50分钟上下。学生每天用一个小时做一个部分的练习, 十天可以漫游整个新课标词汇。通过体会具有良好语境的精美的句子,学生运用英语的能力一定会有很大的提高。 1. He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable __________ A. ability B. adult C. academy D. opportunity 2. It is well known that the Internet will let people have __________ to huge amounts of information from their own homes. A.appeal B.attention C.access D.approach 3. I’m really sorry about your camera; it was a an __________A.accommodation B.accident C.accuracy D.advantage 4. After receiving the news, immediate ___________ had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading A. achievement B. activity C. acquisition D. action 5. Last year he starred in this film _________ of Bill