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英语基础写作人物,地点高分tips

英语基础写作人物,地点高分tips
英语基础写作人物,地点高分tips

一,说明文(人物,地点,院校)

A. 怎样写人物简介

(一)人物简介的写作步骤;(概,貌,育,平,估)

1)age, sex, birth-place, background

2)appearance ,character

3)education

4)big events in his or her life ( in order of time )

5)evaluation

(二) 语法,句法高分tips

A. 概况(尽量用同位语结构,使文章简洁,通顺) 如;

1) Born in Poland on Nov. 7 ,1867, Madam Curie is a great scientist.

2) Abraham Lincoln, the son of a poor family, was born in Kentucky on February 12th,

1809.

3) Born of a poor clerk's family, Charles Dickens, a great novelist, had little schooling.

4) Sun Showier, a world champion in diving, is a boy of 14 from Guangdong.

B.外貌,性格(巧用with做定语) 如;

1) He is near-sighted /far-sighted guy with a pair of glasses on his nose.

2) She is good-looking /ordinary-looking/funny-looking with long beautiful hair.

3) He is a tall and thin guy with thick eyebrows, looking very handsome.

4) Born in Germany, Einstein is a great scientist with an extraordinary imagination.

有备无患

C. 教育经历(注意尽量用非谓语动词, 使文章精炼) 如;

1)Majored in Science, he graduated from a famous University in the north and after 4 years,

he went abroad for further studies.

2)Graduated from the department of English of Zhongshan University, she went on further education and received a doctor's degree.

D.生平(尽量用复合句倒装,非限定定语从句等,润色文章)如;

1)Not only is he interested in science, but also he has a gift for music.

2)He set a new world record of swimming, which won a gold medal for China Team.

3)So hard does he work that he devotes almost all his lifetime to our human cause.

4)With great determination and perseverance, he took 37 years to finish the book, which makes a great contribution to China.

E.评估(注意运用一些动词,形容词等短语,词组)如;

1)Leifeng set us a good example ,so all the people spoke highly of him and all respected him .

2)He is one of the greatest novelists in China and will be always remembered as an outstanding man.

3)We sing high praise for his brave stories, and his heroic story will spread all of China.

4)Lishizhen makes great contributions to Medical literature.

(三)实例分析

9. 说明:

上海出版的《学生英文报》,对象是我国的学生,请用英语为该报写一段人物介绍,介绍游泳运动员罗雪娟。内容要点如下:

1)罗雪娟(Luo Xuejuan),昵称:罗罗,女,23岁,浙江人;

2)从小接受游泳训练,2000年,崭露头角;

3)取得成绩:2003年在巴塞罗那世界锦标赛中获得三枚金牌;2004年雅典奥运会打破纪录;夺得100米游泳冠军。

4)其他情况:由于身体原因,现宣布退役,将到北京大学读书。

注意:

1)要有标题。

2)介绍须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语。

[写作要求]

只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容

[评分标准]

句子结构的准确性,信息内容的完整性和连贯性

2. 题解:

这是一篇人物报道,根据所提供的材料组织文章。首先应确定标题。如:Luo Xuejuan—Our Pride 其次应介绍人物的姓名、性别、年龄、籍贯,随后介绍她的成长过程,最后介绍她取得的成就。如;

Luo Xuejuan—Our Pride

Born in Zhejiang province, Luo Xuejuan, with the nickname, Luoluo is a 23-year-old China’s female Olympic swimming champion. She went in for swimming at early age and with her greatest efforts, she began to show her great talent in 2000. Three years later, she caused wide

public concern by getting three gold medals in Barcelona world championships. To our Chinese pride, at Athens 2004 Olympics, she broke the world record and got women’s’ 100m swimming champion. Due to health problems, Luo Xuejuan has announced retirement and she will study in Beijing University.

【模拟试题】

1.请根据以下提示,用英语给“中国日报”写一篇简讯介绍我国著名的跨栏运动员--刘

翔,内容要点如下:

注意:

1)要有标题。

2)介绍必须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语。

[写作要求]

只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

[评分标准]

句子结构的准确性,信息内容的完整性和连贯性。

2. 1) 根据下列提示,写一篇介绍我国著名的水稻专家袁隆平的文章。

1.袁隆平, 1937年9月7日出生在重庆的一个贫困农民家庭。

2.1953年毕业于西南农学院,毕业后被分配到湘西农校任教。

3.1964年开始从事水稻研究。1981年荣获我国第一个国家发明特等奖,被国际上誉为“杂交水稻之父”。

4.生活简朴,不计名利。

注意:

1)要有标题。

2)介绍须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语。

[写作要求]

只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

[评分标准]

句子结构的准确性,信息内容的完整性和连贯性。

3. 写信向友人介绍作家鲁迅。你的美国朋友布鲁斯开始学习中国文学,来信询问鲁迅其人

及作品。你回信介绍鲁迅,内容提要如下

(1)鲁迅,原名周树人,浙江绍兴人,为了国家,弃医从文。

(2)著名的作家,思想家,而且还是中国现代文学的开创者。

(3)小说被译成多种文字,并被制成电影,如《阿Q正传》、《祝福》这两部影片。

(4)一些作品还被选入了中学和大学课本。

参考词汇:

阿Q正传:The True Story of AH Q

祝福:The New Year’s Sacrifice

注意:

1)介绍必须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语。

[写作要求]

只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

[评分标准]

句子结构的准确性,信息内容的完整性。

Dear Bruce,

I was glad to know you began to study Chinese literature. Now let me tell you something about Luxun .________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______

Since you are learning Chinese literatures, I think reading Lu Xun’s novels will help you to know more about it.

Yours,

Li Ming 4.刘平从广告上得知上海某公司需要工程师。写信应聘。要求内容包含如下要点。

(1) 姓名:刘平,年龄27岁。

(2) 2001年毕业于中山大学,后来留学日本东京大学。

(3) 2005年科研成果显著,获博士学位。

(4) 日本一家公司想用高薪聘用他,但他拒绝了。

(5) 为了报效祖国,于2006年毅然回国。

注意:

1)介绍必须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语。

[写作要求]

只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

[评分标准]

句子结构的准确性,信息内容的完整性。

Dear Sir,

How do you do? Through the ad .I know your company needs an engineer. I would like to have this job. Now let me introduce myself to you.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________.

I will appreciate it very much if you would give me the opportunity. Thank you for your consideration.

I am looking forward to your early reply.

Sincerely yours,

Liu Ping

B. 怎样写地点,院校

写说明文,时态要用现在时,注意句子结构;主句,从句结构要清晰,状语部分要用恰当,不要逐句翻译: 地理位置, 院校等写作顺序建议如下:

(一)地理位置的写作步骤;(地面气城著)

(二)院校的写作步骤;地史班科著(院校)

(三)实例分析

1.请根据以下的情景说明,使用五个规范的英语句子描述全部所给信息

澳大利亚位于最小的大洲—大洋洲,是世界第六大国家。它是一个干旱气候为主的国家,只有少部分沿海地区有充足的雨量。它由六个洲组成,其中墨尔本和悉尼是最大的两个城市。它以明媚的阳光,数不清的牛羊和奇特的野生动植物而著名,世界各地的游客来到这里体验它独特的美景。

总面积:7,686,850km2 人口:约:2,000万

注意:

1)要有标题。

2)介绍必须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语。

[写作要求]

只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

[评分标准]

句子结构的准确性,信息内容的完整性和连贯性。

2. 题解:这是一篇介绍地理位置的说明文,根据所提供的材料组织文章。首先应确定标题。如:Australia 其次应介绍这个国家的地(地理位置),面(面积,人口),气(气候状况),城(两个著名城市),著(与众不同之处)如下文:注意画线框架

Located in the smallest continent—Oceania, Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. It covers a total area of 7,686,850square kilometers with a population of about 20 million. It is a mainly dry country with only a few coastal areas that have adequate rainfall. It is made up of 6 states, in which Melbourne and Sydney are the largest cities. Because it is famous for its bright sunshine, countless sheep and cattle and its unique wildlife, the tourists from all over the world come to enjoy its scenery.

【模拟试题】

5. 广州市地处广东省中部,是广东省的省会,广州又是一座古城,有2200多年的文明历史。1982年,国家选定广州为全国首批历史文化名城之一。广州一年四季如春、繁花似锦,故又有“花城”的美誉;同时,“五羊”是广州的象征。今日广州,正以迷人的风采迎接来自四面八方的海内外游客。

面积:7434.4平方千米人口:994.30万

注意:

1)要有标题。

2)介绍必须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语。

[写作要求]

只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

[评分标准]

句子结构的准确性,信息内容的完整性和连贯性。

6. 有一外籍教师很想具体了解在中国“希望工程”的帮助下,贫穷落后地区教育的巨大变

化,请按以下情况写一篇介绍某山村希望小学的文字材料。

1.红星小学创办于1985年,刚成立时,只有2个教师,23个孩子,几乎没有什么设备,条件很差。

2.在中国希望工程的帮助下,学校发生了巨大的变化,孩子人数增长到200,教师增长到20多人,并引进了许多先进设备,例如计算机、钢琴及电视机等。

3. 现在,家长们也愿意把自己的孩子送到学校了。

注意:

1)要有标题。

2)介绍须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语。

[写作要求]

只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

[评分标准]

句子结构的准确性,信息内容的完整性和连贯性。

7.请根据以下的情景说明,使用五个规范的英语句子描述全部所给信息;

1)中国进出口商品交易会,又称广交会;

2)创办于1957年春季,每年春秋两季在广州举办;

3)迄今已有近五十年历史,是中国目前层次最高、规模最大国际贸易盛会;

4)2006年秋交会,有来自212个国家和地区参加;

5)越来越多来自世界各地的客商将云集广州,互通商情,增进友谊

注意:

1)要有标题。

2)介绍必须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语。

[写作要求]

只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

[评分标准]

句子结构的准确性,信息内容的完整性和连贯性。

8. 请根据以下的情景说明,使用五个规范的英语句子描述全部所给信息;

中山大学位于的广东省的广州市,1924年,孙中山先生亲手创办这所大学,原校名为广东大学。1926年,正式改名为中山大学。鲁迅、郭沫若等著名的专家学者都曾在中山大学任教。中山大学图书馆总建筑面积11万余平方米,学校图书馆藏书488万册,仅次于中国国家图书馆,位居全国高校首位。

教师:12000人,教授近千人

学科:理,工,文,医,管理,技术

注意:

1)要有标题。

2)介绍必须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语。

[写作要求]

只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

[评分标准]

句子结构的准确性,信息内容的完整性和连贯性。

【试题答案】

1.介绍刘翔

Liuxiang---Our Pride

Born in 1983, Shanghai, Liuxiang is China’s first male Olympic track cham pion. To our pride, Liuxiang set the world record of Olympics Games in Athens. What’s more, in 2006, he broke the world record and got the championship at a super grand prix in Lausanne, Switzerland. It has caused public concern of the entire world that he smashed the 13-year-old world record in men’s 110-meter hurdle kept by British hurdler. Though Liuxiang is a proud world record holder now, his main goal hasn’t changed that he will win another gold medal at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games for our homeland.

2.介绍袁隆平

Yuan Longping

Born on September 7, 1937 in Chongqing, Yuan Longping was from a poor farmer’s family. Having graduated from Southwest Agriculture College in 1953, he was sent to work as a teacher in the Agriculture School in the west of Hunan. He began his research in rice in 1964 and got the First National Special Prize for Invention in 1981. He is honored as “Father of Hybrid Rice” by the international friends. Famous as he is, he cares little for money and fame.

3.介绍鲁迅

Dear Bruce,

I was glad to know you began to study Chinese literature. Now let me tell you something about Luxun. Born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, Lu Xun with real name Zhou Shuren abandoned the study of medicine because he thought he could change society more through writing. Not only was Lu Xun a well-Known Chinese writer, a thinker, and translator, but also the father of modern Chinese literature. His novels have been translated into many languages and some of novels have been made into films, such as The True Story of A H Q and The New Year’s Sacrifice. Some of his novels have been collected in high school and college textbooks.

Since you are learning Chinese literatures, I think reading Lu Xun’s novels will benefit a lot.

Yours,

4.介绍刘平

Dear Sir,

How do you do? Through the ad .I know your company needs an engineer. I would like to have this job. Now let me introduce myself to you. My name is Liu Ping, aged 27.After I graduated from Zhongshan University in 2001, I was sent to Tokyo University .Through hard work for 4 years, I achieved extraordinary result in scientific research and received a doctor’s degree. A Japanese company tried hard to invite me with a good offer of salary, but I refused it. To devote myself to our China, I came back this year with any hesitation.

I will appreciate it very much if you would give me the opportunity. Thank you for your consideration.

I am looking forward to your early reply.

Sincerely yours,

Liu Ping

5.介绍广州

Guangzhou

Located in the middle of Guangdong province, Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, is an ancient city with a cultural history of 2200 years. It covers a total area of 743, 4 square kilometers with a population of 9.94 million. Because it is warm and flowery all the seasons, it is also called “Flower City” and “Five Goats” is the symbol of it. Since 1982, Guangzhou was named as one of the first historical and cultural cities. The special character of Guangzhou is attracting more and more tourists from all over the world.

6.介绍红星小学

Red Star Primary School

Our Red Star Primary school was established in 1985 and there used to be 23 students and 2 teachers in our school with little equipment, which was very poorly furnished. With the great efforts of the Hope Project, great changes have taken place in our school. Our school has brought in many advanced equipment, such as computer, pianos and TV sets. The number of children has increased to 200 with 20 teachers. Now all the parents are willing to send their children to our school.

7.介绍中国进出口交易会

China Import and Export Fair

Located in Guangzhou, China Import and Export Fair is also called Canton Fair. Since it was established in the spring of 1957, it has been held twice a year in spring and autumn. About 212 countries and regions attended 2006 Autumn Fair. So far it is China’s largest trade fair of the highest level. There is an increasing tendency that more and more business people from all over the world are gathering in Guangzhou, exchanging business information and developing friendship.

8.介绍中山大学

Zhongshan University

Located in Guangzhou, Guangdong province, Zhongshan University was established by Shunzhongshan in 1924, whose original name was Guangdong University. Since 1926, it is known as Zhongshan University and world famous experts, such as Luxun, Guomoruo, have ever been here to teach. There are over 12000 teachers in the university, about 1000 of whom are professors. It has developed into a comprehensive university, covering science, engineering, humanities, medicine, management and technique. The library covers 110,000 square meters with 4,880,000 books, the largest among the universities, just smaller than Chinese National Library.

高考英语作文写作基础—怎样写人物简介素材

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