4 营业收入operating revenue
41 销货收入sales revenue
411 销货收入sales revenue
4111 销货收入sales revenue
4112 分期付款销货收入installment sales revenue
417 销货退回sales return
4171 销货退回sales return
419 销货折让sales allowances
4191 销货折让sales discounts and allowances
46 劳务收入service revenue
461 劳务收入service revenue
4611 劳务收入service revenue
47 业务收入agency revenue
471 业务收入agency revenue
4711 业务收入agency revenue
48 其它营业收入other operating revenue
488 其它营业收入-其它other operating revenue
4888 其它营业收入-其它other operating revenue - other
5 营业成本operating costs
51 销货成本cost of goods sold
511 销货成本cost of goods sold
5111 销货成本cost of goods sold
5112 分期付款销货成本installment cost of goods sold 512 进货purchases
5121 进货purchases
5122 进货费用purchase expenses
5123 进货退出purchase returns
5124 进货折让charges on purchased merchandise
513 进料materials purchased
5131 进料material purchased
5132 进料费用charges on purchased material
5133 进料退出material purchase returns
5134 进料折让material purchase allowances
514 直接人工direct labor
5141 直接人工direct labor
515~518 制造费用manufacturing overhead
5151 间接人工indirect labor
5152 租金支出rent expense, rent
5153 文具用品office supplies （expense）
5154 旅费travelling expense, travel
5155 运费shipping expenses, freight
5156 邮电费postage （expenses）
5157 修缮费repair（s）and maintenance （expense ）5158 包装费packing expenses
5161 水电瓦斯费utilities （expense）
5162 保险费insurance （expense）
5163 加工费manufacturing overhead - outsourced 5166 税捐taxes
5168 折旧depreciation expense
5169 各项耗竭及摊提various amortization
5172 伙食费meal （expenses）
5173 职工福利employee benefits/welfare
5176 训练费training （expense）
5177 间接材料indirect materials
5188 其它制造费用other manufacturing expenses
56 劳务成本制ervice costs
561 劳务成本service costs
5611 劳务成本service costs
57 业务成本gency costs
571 业务成本agency costs
5711 业务成本agency costs
58 其它营业成本other operating costs
588 其它营业成本-其它other operating costs-other
5888 其它营业成本-其它other operating costs - other
6 营业费用operating expenses
61 推销费用selling expenses
615~618 推销费用selling expenses
6151 薪资支出payroll expense
6152 租金支出rent expense, rent
6153 文具用品office supplies （expense）
6154 旅费travelling expense, travel
6155 运费shipping expenses, freight
6156 邮电费postage （expenses）
6157 修缮费repair（s）and maintenance （expense）6159 广告费advertisement expense, advertisement 6161 水电瓦斯费utilities （expense）
6162 保险费insurance （expense）
6164 交际费entertainment （expense）
6165 捐赠donation （expense）
6166 税捐taxes
6167 呆帐损失loss on uncollectible accounts
6168 折旧depreciation expense
6169 各项耗竭及摊提various amortization
6172 伙食费meal （expenses）
6173 职工福利employee benefits/welfare
6175 佣金支出commission （expense）
6176 训练费training （expense）
6188 其它推销费用other selling expenses
62 管理及总务费用general & administrative expenses
625~628 管理及总务费用general & administrative expenses
6251 薪资支出payroll expense
6252 租金支出rent expense, rent
6253 文具用品office supplies
6254 旅费travelling expense, travel
6255 运费shipping expenses,freight
6256 邮电费postage （expenses）
6257 修缮费repair（s）and maintenance （expense）
6259 广告费advertisement expense, advertisement
6261 水电瓦斯费utilities （expense）
6262 保险费insurance （expense）
6264 交际费entertainment （expense）
6265 捐赠donation （expense）
6266 税捐taxes
6267 呆帐损失loss on uncollectible accounts
6268 折旧depreciation expense a
6269 各项耗竭及摊提various amortization
6271 外销损失loss on export sales
6272 伙食费meal （expenses）
6273 职工福利employee benefits/welfare
6274 研究发展费用research and development expense
6275 佣金支出commission （expense）
6276 训练费training （expense）
6278 劳务费professional service fees
6288 其它管理及总务费用other general and administrative expenses 63 研究发展费用research and development expenses
635~638 研究发展费用research and development expenses
6351 薪资支出payroll expense
6352 租金支出rent expense, rent
6353 文具用品office supplies
6354 旅费travelling expense, travel
6355 运费shipping expenses, freight
6356 邮电费postage （expenses）
6357 修缮费repair（s）and maintenance （expense）
6361 水电瓦斯费utilities （expense）
6362 保险费insurance （expense）
6364 交际费entertainment （expense）
6366 税捐taxes
6368 折旧depreciation expense
6369 各项耗竭及摊提various amortization
6372 伙食费meal （expenses）
6373 职工福利employee benefits/welfare
6376 训练费training （expense）
6378 其它研究发展费用other research and development expenses
7 营业外收入及费用non-operating revenue and expenses, other income（expense）
71~74 营业外收入non-operating revenue
711 利息收入interest revenue
7111 利息收入interest revenue/income
712 投资收益investment income
7121 权益法认列之投资收益investment income recognized under equity method
7122 股利收入dividends income
7123 短期投资市价回升利益gain on market price recovery of short-term investment
713 兑换利益foreign exchange gain
7131 兑换利益foreign exchange gain
714 处分投资收益gain on disposal of investments
7141 处分投资收益gain on disposal of investments
715 处分资产溢价收入gain on disposal of assets
7151 处分资产溢价收入gain on disposal of assets
748 其它营业外收入other non-operating revenue
7481 捐赠收入donation income
7482 租金收入rent revenue/income
7483 佣金收入commission revenue/income
7484 出售下脚及废料收入revenue from sale of scraps
7485 存货盘盈gain on physical inventory
7486 存货跌价回升利益gain from price recovery of inventory
7487 坏帐转回利益gain on reversal of bad debts
7488 其它营业外收入-其它other non-operating revenue- other items
75~ 78 营业外费用non-operating expenses
751 利息费用interest expense
7511 利息费用interest expense
752 投资损失investment loss
7521 权益法认列之投资损失investment loss recog- nized under equity method
7523 短期投资未实现跌价损失unrealized loss on reduction of short-term investments to market 753 兑换损失foreign exchange loss
7531 兑换损失foreign exchange loss
754 处分投资损失loss on disposal of investments
7541 处分投资损失loss on disposal of investments
755 处分资产损失loss on disposal of assets
7551 处分资产损失loss on disposal of assets
788 其它营业外费用other non-operating expenses
7881 停工损失loss on work stoppages
7882 灾害损失casualty loss
7885 存货盘损loss on physical inventory
7886 存货跌价及呆滞损失loss for market price decline and obsolete and slow-moving inventories 7888 其它营业外费用-其它other non-operating expenses- other
8 所得税费用（或利益）income tax expense （or benefit）
81 所得税费用（或利益）income tax expense （or benefit）
811 所得税费用（或利益）income tax expense （or benefit）
8111 所得税费用（或利益）income tax expense （or benefit）
9 非经常营业损益nonrecurring gain or loss
91 停业部门损益gain（loss）from discontinued operations
911 停业部门损益-停业前营业损益income（loss）from operations of discontinued segments
9111 停业部门损益-停业前营业损益income（loss）from operations of discontinued segment 912 停业部门损益-处分损益gain（loss）from disposal of discontinued segments
9121 停业部门损益-处分损益gain（loss）from disposal of discontinued segment
92 非常损益extraordinary gain or loss
921 非常损益extraordinary gain or loss
9211 非常损益extraordinary gain or loss
93 会计原则变动累积影响数cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles
931 会计原则变动累积影响数cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles
9311 会计原则变动累积影响数cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles
94 少数股权净利minority interest income
941 少数股权净利minority interest income
9411 少数股权净利minority interest income
中国会计科目的中英文对照
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中国会计科目的中英文对照
一、资产类 Assets
流动资产 Current assets
货币资金 Cash and cash equivalents
1001 现金 Cash
1002 银行存款 Cash in bank
1009 其他货币资金 Other cash and cash equivalents
'100901 外埠存款 Other city Cash in bank
'100902 银行本票 Cashier's cheque
'100903 银行汇票 Bank draft
'100904 信用卡 Credit card
'100905 信用证保证金 L/C Guarantee deposits
'100906 存出投资款 Refundable deposits
1101 短期投资 Short-term investments
'110101 股票 Short-term investments - stock
'110102 债券 Short-term investments - corporate bonds
'110103 基金 Short-term investments - corporate funds
'110110 其他 Short-term investments - other
1102 短期投资跌价准备 Short-term investments falling price reserves 应收款 Account receivable
1111 应收票据 Note receivable
银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance
商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance
1121 应收股利 Dividend receivable
1122 应收利息 Interest receivable
1131 应收账款 Account receivable
1133 其他应收款 Other notes receivable
1141 坏账准备 Bad debt reserves
1151 预付账款 Advance money
1161 应收补贴款 Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable
库存资产 Inventories
1201 物资采购 Supplies purchasing
1211 原材料 Raw materials
1221 包装物 Wrappage
1231 低值易耗品 Low-value consumption goods
1232 材料成本差异 Materials cost variance
1241 自制半成品 Semi-Finished goods
1243 库存商品 Finished goods
1244 商品进销差价 Differences between purchasing and selling price 1251 委托加工物资 Work in process - outsourced
1261 委托代销商品 Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis 1271 受托代销商品 Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis 1281 存货跌价准备 Inventory falling price reserves
1291 分期收款发出商品 Collect money and send out the goods by stages 1301 待摊费用 Deferred and prepaid expenses
长期投资 Long-term investment
1401 长期股权投资 Long-term investment on stocks
'140101 股票投资 Investment on stocks
'140102 其他股权投资 Other investment on stocks
1402 长期债权投资 Long-term investment on bonds
'140201 债券投资 Investment on bonds
'140202 其他债权投资 Other investment on bonds
1421 长期投资减值准备 Long-term investments depreciation reserves
股权投资减值准备 Stock rights investment depreciation reserves
债权投资减值准备 Bcreditor's rights investment depreciation reserves 1431 委托贷款 Entrust loans
'143101 本金 Principal
'143102 利息 Interest
'143103 减值准备 Depreciation reserves
1501 固定资产 Fixed assets
房屋 Building
建筑物 Structure
机器设备 Machinery equipment
运输设备 Transportation facilities
工具器具 Instruments and implement
1502 累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation
1505 固定资产减值准备 Fixed assets depreciation reserves
房屋、建筑物减值准备 Building/structure depreciation reserves
机器设备减值准备 Machinery equipment depreciation reserves
1601 工程物资 Project goods and material
'160101 专用材料 Special-purpose material
'160102 专用设备 Special-purpose equipment
'160103 预付大型设备款 Prepayments for equipment
'160104 为生产准备的工具及器具 Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate
1603 在建工程 Construction-in-process
安装工程 Erection works
在安装设备 Erecting equipment-in-process
技术改造工程 Technical innovation project
大修理工程 General overhaul project
1605 在建工程减值准备 Construction-in-process depreciation reserves
1701 固定资产清理 Liquidation of fixed assets
1801 无形资产 Intangible assets
专利权 Patents
非专利技术 Non-Patents
商标权 Trademarks, Trade names
著作权 Copyrights
土地使用权 Tenure
商誉 Goodwill
1805 无形资产减值准备 Intangible Assets depreciation reserves
专利权减值准备 Patent rights depreciation reserves
商标权减值准备 trademark rights depreciation reserves
1815 未确认融资费用 Unacknowledged financial charges
待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income
1901 长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses
1911 待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income
'191101待处理流动资产损溢 Wait deal intangible assets loss or income
'191102待处理固定资产损溢 Wait deal fixed assets loss or income
二、负债类 Liability
短期负债 Current liability
2101 短期借款 Short-term borrowing
2111 应付票据 Notes payable
银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance
商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance
2121 应付账款 Account payable
2131 预收账款 Deposit received
2141 代销商品款 Proxy sale goods revenue
2151 应付工资 Accrued wages
2153 应付福利费 Accrued welfarism
2161 应付股利 Dividends payable
2171 应交税金 Tax payable
'217101 应交增值税 value added tax payable
'21710101 进项税额 Withholdings on VAT
'21710102 已交税金 Paying tax
'21710103 转出未交增值税 Unpaid VAT changeover
'21710104 减免税款 Tax deduction
'21710105 销项税额 Substituted money on VAT
'21710106 出口退税 Tax reimbursement for export
'21710107 进项税额转出 Changeover withnoldings on VAT
'21710108 出口抵减内销产品应纳税额 Export deduct domestic sales goods tax
'21710109 转出多交增值税 Overpaid VAT changeover
'21710110 未交增值税 Unpaid VAT
'217102 应交营业税 Business tax payable
'217103 应交消费税 Consumption tax payable
'217104 应交资源税 Resources tax payable
'217105 应交所得税 Income tax payable
'217106 应交土地增值税 Increment tax on land value payable
'217107 应交城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities payable
'217108 应交房产税 Housing property tax payable
'217109 应交土地使用税 Tenure tax payable
'217110 应交车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) payable
'217111 应交个人所得税 Personal income tax payable
2176 其他应交款 Other fund in conformity with paying
2181 其他应付款 Other payables
2191 预提费用 Drawing expense in advance
其他负债 Other liabilities
2201 待转资产价值 Pending changerover assets value
2211 预计负债 Anticipation liabilities
长期负债 Long-term Liabilities
2301 长期借款 Long-term loans
一年内到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due within one year
一年后到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due over one year
2311 应付债券 Bonds payable
'231101 债券面值 Face value, Par value
'231102 债券溢价 Premium on bonds
'231103 债券折价 Discount on bonds
'231104 应计利息 Accrued interest
2321 长期应付款 Long-term account payable
应付融资租赁款 Accrued financial lease outlay
一年内到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable due within one year 一年后到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable over one year
2331 专项应付款 Special payable
一年内到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable due within one year 一年后到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable over one year
2341 递延税款 Deferral taxes
三、所有者权益类 OWNERS' EQUITY
资本 Capita
3101 实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)
实收资本 Paicl-up capital
实收股本 Paid-up stock
3103 已归还投资 Investment Returned
公积
3111 资本公积 Capital reserve
'311101 资本(或股本)溢价 Cpital(or Stock) premium
'311102 接受捐赠非现金资产准备 Receive non-cash donate reserve
'311103 股权投资准备 Stock right investment reserves
'311105 拨款转入 Allocate sums changeover in
'311106 外币资本折算差额 Foreign currency capital
'311107 其他资本公积 Other capital reserve
3121 盈余公积 Surplus reserves
'312101 法定盈余公积 Legal surplus
'312102 任意盈余公积 Free surplus reserves
'312103 法定公益金 Legal public welfare fund
'312104 储备基金 Reserve fund
'312105 企业发展基金 Enterprise expension fund
'312106 利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment
利润 Profits
3131 本年利润 Current year profits
3141 利润分配 Profit distribution
'314101 其他转入 Other chengeover in
'314102 提取法定盈余公积 Withdrawal legal surplus
'314103 提取法定公益金 Withdrawal legal public welfare funds
'314104 提取储备基金 Withdrawal reserve fund
'314105 提取企业发展基金 Withdrawal reserve for business expansion
'314106 提取职工奖励及福利基金 Withdrawal staff and workers' bonus and welfare fund
'314107 利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment
'314108 应付优先股股利 Preferred Stock dividends payable
'314109 提取任意盈余公积 Withdrawal other common accumulation fund '314110 应付普通股股利 Common Stock dividends payable
'314111 转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利 Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock)
'314115 未分配利润 Undistributed profit
四、成本类 Cost
4101 生产成本 Cost of manufacture
'410101 基本生产成本 Base cost of manufacture
'410102 辅助生产成本 Auxiliary cost of manufacture
4105 制造费用 Manufacturing overhead
材料费 Materials
管理人员工资 Executive Salaries
奖金 Wages
退职金 Retirement allowance
补贴 Bonus
外保劳务费 Outsourcing fee
福利费 Employee benefits/welfare
会议费 Coferemce
加班餐费 Special duties
市内交通费 Business traveling
通讯费 Correspondence
电话费 Correspondence
水电取暖费 Water and Steam
税费 Taxes and dues
租赁费 Rent
管理费 Maintenance
车辆维护费 Vehicles maintenance
油料费 Vehicles maintenance
培训费 Education and training
接待费 Entertainment
图书、印刷费 Books and printing
运费 Transpotation
保险费 Insurance premium
支付手续费 Commission
杂费 Sundry charges
折旧费 Depreciation expense
机物料消耗 Article of consumption
劳动保护费 Labor protection fees
季节性停工损失 Loss on seasonality cessation 4107 劳务成本 Service costs
五、损益类 Profit and loss
收入 Income
业务收入 OPERATING INCOME
5101 主营业务收入 Prime operating revenue
产品销售收入 Sales revenue
服务收入 Service revenue
5102 其他业务收入 Other operating revenue
材料销售 Sales materials
代购代售
包装物出租 Wrappage lease
出让资产使用权收入 Remise right of assets revenue
返还所得税 Reimbursement of income tax
其他收入 Other revenue
5201 投资收益 Investment income
短期投资收益 Current investment income
长期投资收益 Long-term investment income
计提的委托贷款减值准备 Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves 5203 补贴收入 Subsidize revenue
国家扶持补贴收入 Subsidize revenue from country
其他补贴收入 Other subsidize revenue
5301 营业外收入 NON-OPERATING INCOME
非货币性交易收益 Non-cash deal income
现金溢余 Cash overage
处置固定资产净收益 Net income on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产收益 Income on sales of intangible assets
固定资产盘盈 Fixed assets inventory profit
罚款净收入 Net amercement income
支出 Outlay
业务支出 Revenue charges
5401 主营业务成本 Operating costs
产品销售成本 Cost of goods sold
服务成本 Cost of service
5402 主营业务税金及附加 Tax and associate charge
营业税 Sales tax
消费税 Consumption tax
城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities 资源税 Resources tax
土地增值税 Increment tax on land value
5405 其他业务支出 Other business expense
销售其他材料成本 Other cost of material sale
其他劳务成本 Other cost of service
其他业务税金及附加费 Other tax and associate charge
费用 Expenses
5501 营业费用 Operating expenses
代销手续费 Consignment commission charge
运杂费 Transpotation
保险费 Insurance premium
展览费 Exhibition fees
广告费 Advertising fees
5502 管理费用 Adminisstrative expenses
职工工资 Staff Salaries
修理费 Repair charge
低值易耗摊销 Article of consumption
办公费 Office allowance
差旅费 Travelling expense
工会经费 Labour union expenditure
研究与开发费 Research and development expense
福利费 Employee benefits/welfare
职工教育经费 Personnel education
待业保险费 Unemployment insurance
劳动保险费 Labour insurance
医疗保险费 Medical insurance
会议费 Coferemce
聘请中介机构费 Intermediary organs
咨询费 Consult fees
诉讼费 Legal cost
业务招待费 Business entertainment
技术转让费 Technology transfer fees
矿产资源补偿费 Mineral resources compensation fees
排污费 Pollution discharge fees
房产税 Housing property tax
车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) 土地使用税 Tenure tax
印花税 Stamp tax
5503 财务费用 Finance charge
利息支出 Interest exchange
汇兑损失 Foreign exchange loss
各项手续费 Charge for trouble
各项专门借款费用 Special-borrowing cost
5601 营业外支出 Nonbusiness expenditure
捐赠支出 Donation outlay
减值准备金 Depreciation reserves
非常损失 Extraordinary loss
处理固定资产净损失 Net loss on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产损失 Loss on sales of intangible assets
固定资产盘亏 Fixed assets inventory loss
债务重组损失 Loss on arrangement
罚款支出 Amercement outlay
5701 所得税 Income tax
以前年度损益调整 Prior year income adjustment
项目财务project finance
a payment or serious payments 一次或多次付款
abatement 扣减
absolute and unconditional payments 绝对和无条件付款accelerated payment 加速支付
acceptance date 接受日
acceptance 接受
accession 加入
accessories 附属设备
accountability 承担责任的程度
accounting benefits 会计利益
accounting period 会计期间
accounting policies 会计政策
accounting principle 会计准则
accounting treatment 会计处理
accounts receivables 应收账款
accounts 账项
accredited investors 经备案的投资人accumulated allowance 累计准备金acknowledgement requirement 对承认的要求acquisition of assets 资产的取得acquisitions 兼并
Act on Product Liability （德国）生产责任法action 诉讼
actual ownership 事实上的所有权
additional filings 补充备案
additional margin 附加利差
additional risk附加风险
additions （设备的）附件
adjusted tax basis 已调整税基
adjustment of yield 对收益的调整administrative fee管理费
Administrative Law（美国）行政法
advance notice 事先通知
advance 放款
adverse tax consequences 不利的税收后果advertising 做广告
affiliated group 联合团体
affiliate 附属机构
African Leasing Association 非洲租赁协会
新会计科目表 1 资产 assets 11~ 12 流动资产 current assets 111 现金及约当现金 cash and cash equivalents 1111 库存现金 cash on hand 1112 零用金/周转金 petty cash/revolving funds 1113 银行存款 cash in banks 1116 在途现金 cash in transit 1117 约当现金 cash equivalents 1118 其它现金及约当现金 other cash and cash equivalents 112 短期投资 short-term investment 1121 短期投资 -股票 short-term investments - stock 1122 短期投资 -短期票券 short-term investments - short-term notes and bills 1123 短期投资 -政府债券 short-term investments - government bonds 1124 短期投资 -受益凭证 short-term investments - beneficiary certificates 1125 短期投资 -公司债 short-term investments - corporate bonds 1128 短期投资 -其它 short-term investments - other 1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 应收票据 notes receivable 1131 应收票据 notes receivable 1132 应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable 1137 应收票据 -关系人 notes receivable - related parties 1138 其它应收票据 other notes receivable
assets?1 资产current assets?11~ 12 流动资产现金及约当现金111 cash and cash equivalents? 库存现金cash on hand?1111 petty cash/revolving funds?1112 零用金/周转金银行存款cash in banks?0 g1113 在途现金cash in transit?1116 约当现金1117 cash equivalents? 约当现金1118 其它现金及other cash and cash equivalents? short-term investment?112 短期投资 - stock?股票- short-term investments 1121 短期投资 term notes and bills?-shortterm investments - short1122 短期投资--短期票券 government bonds?term investments short--1123 短期投资-政府债券beneficiary certificates?short-term investments --1124 短期投资受益凭证 corporate bonds?term investments --1125 短期投资-公司债short term investments other?- 1128 短期投资-其它short-allowance for reduction of shortterm investment to market?1129 -备抵短期投资跌价损失113 应收票据notes receivable? 应收票据notes receivable?1131 应收票据贴现discounted notes receivable?1132 notes receivable - related parties?1137 应收票据-关系人 other notes receivable?其它应收票据1138 tible accounts-－应收票据1139 备抵呆帐allowance for uncollec- notes receivable? 应收帐款114 accounts receivable? 应收帐款accounts receivable?1141 应收分期帐款installment accounts receivable?1142 - related parties? 1147 应收帐款-关系人accounts receivable accounts receivable? tible accounts 1149 备抵呆帐－应收帐款-allowance for uncollec- other receivables?其它应收款118 forward exchange contract receivable?1181 应收出售远汇款forward exchange contract receivable -1182 应收远汇款-外币foreign currencies? discount on forward ex-1183 change contract?买卖远汇折价应收收益earned revenue receivable?1184 income tax refund receivable?应收退税款1185 - related parties?-1187 其它应收款关系人other receivables other?other receivables 1188 其它应收款-其它-allowance for uncollec- other receivables? tible accounts - 1189 备抵呆帐-其它应收款inventories?121~122 存货 merchandise inventory?1211 商品存货 consigned goods?寄销商品1212 goods in transit?在途商品1213 1219 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for reduction of inventory to market? 1221 制成品finished goods? consigned finished goods? 寄销制成品1222 1223 副产品by-products? 1224 在制品work in process? 1225 委外加工work in process -outsourced? 1226 原料raw materials? 1227 物料supplies? 1228 在途原物料materials and supplies in transit? 1229 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for reduction of inventory to market? 125 预付费用prepaid expenses? 1251 预付薪资prepaid payroll? 1252 预付租金prepaid rents? 1253 预付保险费prepaid insurance? 用品盘存1254 office supplies? prepaid income tax?1255 预付所得税 other prepaid expenses?1258 其它预付费用 126 预付款项prepayments? 1261 预付货款prepayment for purchases? other prepayments?1268
完整英文版资产负债表、利润表及现金流量表来源：冯硕的日志 资产负债表Balance Sheet 项目ITEM 货币资金Cash 短期投资Short term investments 应收票据Notes receivable 应收股利Dividend receivable 应收利息Interest receivable 应收帐款Accounts receivable 其他应收款Other receivables 预付帐款Accounts prepaid 期货保证金Future guarantee 应收补贴款Allowance receivable 应收出口退税Export drawback receivable 存货Inventories 其中：原材料Including:Raw materials 产成品(库存商品) Finished goods 待摊费用Prepaid and deferred expenses 待处理流动资产净损失Unsettled G/L on current assets 一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debenture investment falling due in a yaear 其他流动资产Other current assets 流动资产合计Total current assets 长期投资：Long-term investment： 其中:长期股权投资Including long term equity investment 长期债权投资Long term securities investment *合并价差Incorporating price difference 长期投资合计Total long-term investment 固定资产原价Fixed assets-cost 减：累计折旧Less:Accumulated Dpreciation 固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value 减：固定资产减值准备Less:Impairment of fixed assets 固定资产净额Net value of fixed assets 固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets 工程物资Project material 在建工程Construction in Progress 待处理固定资产净损失Unsettled G/L on fixed assets 固定资产合计Total tangible assets 无形资产Intangible assets 其中:土地使用权Including and use rights 递延资产（长期待摊费用）Deferred assets 其中:固定资产修理Including:Fixed assets repair 固定资产改良支出Improvement expenditure of fixed assets 其他长期资产Other long term assets
中国会计制度科目英文对照 应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable 应收帐款Accounts receivable其他应收款Other receivables预付帐款Accounts prepaid 产成品(库存商品) Finished goods 待摊费用Prepaid and deferred expenses 待处理流动资产净损失Unsettled G/L on current assets 一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debenture investment falling due in a year 长期投资：Long-term investment： 其中:长期股权投资Including: Long term equity investment 长期债权投资Long term securities investment 固定资产原价Fixed assets-cost 固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value 减：固定资产减值准备Less: Impairment of fixed assets 固定资产净额Net value of fixed assets固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets 工程物资Project material 在建工程Construction in Progress 待处理固定资产净损失Unsettled G/L on fixed assets 其中:土地使用权Including: Land use rights 递延资产（长期待摊费用）Deferred assets 其中:固定资产修理Including: Fixed assets repair 其他长期资产Other long term assets 无形及其他资产合计Total intangible assets and other assets 递延税款借项Deferred assets debits 应付票款Notes payable 应付帐款Accounts payab1e预收帐款Advances from customers 应付工资Accrued payro1l应付福利费Welfare payable应付利润(股利) Profits payab1e 应交税金T axes payable其他应交款Other payable to government其他应付款Other creditors 预提费用Provision for expenses预计负债Accrued liabilities 一年内到期的长期负债Long term liabilities due within one year 其他流动负债Other current liabilities长期借款Long-term loans payable 应付债券Bonds payable长期应付款long-term accounts payable 长期负债合计Total long term liabilities 递延税款贷项Deferred taxation credit * 少数股东权益Minority interests 实收资本(股本) Subscribed Capital国家资本National capital 集体资本Collective capital法人资本Legal person's capital 其中:国有法人资本Including: State-owned legal person's capital 集体法人资本Collective legal person's capital个人资本Personal capital 外商资本Foreign businessmen's capital 资本公积Capital surplus 盈余公积surplus reserve 其中:法定盈余公积Including: statutory surplus reserve 公益金public welfare fund 补充流动资本Supplementary current capital * 未确认的投资损失（以“-”号填列）Unaffirmed investment loss 未分配利润Retained earnings 所有者权益合计T otal shareholder's equity
1资产a s s e t s? 11~12流动资产c u r r e n t a s s e t s? 111现金及约当现金c a s h a n d c a s h e q u i v a l e n t s? 1111库存现金c a s h o n h a n d? 1112零用金/周转金p e t t y c a s h/r e v o l v i n g f u n d s? 1113银行存款c a s h i n b a n k s?0g 1116在途现金c a s h i n t r a n s i t? 1117约当现金c a s h e q u i v a l e n t s? 1118其它现金及约当现金o t h e r c a s h a n d c a s h e q u i v a l e n t s? 112短期投资s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t? 1121短期投资-股票s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-s t o c k? 1122 短期投资-短期票券short-term investments -short-term notes and bills? 1123短期投资-政府债券s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-g o v e r n m e n t b o n d s? 1124短期投资-受益凭证s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-b e n e f i c i a r y c e r t i f i c a t e s? 1125短期投资-公司债s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-c o r p o r a t e b o n d s? 1128短期投资-其它s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-o t h e r? 1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market? 113应收票据n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e? 1131应收票据n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e? 1132应收票据贴现d i s c o u n t e d n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e? 1137应收票据-关系人n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e-r e l a t e d p a r t i e s? 1138其它应收票据o t h e r n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e? 1139 备抵呆帐－应收票据allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-notes receivable? 114应收帐款a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e? 1141应收帐款a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e? 1142应收分期帐款i n s t a l l m e n t a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e? 1147应收帐款-关系人a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e-r e l a t e d p a r t i e s?
国际会计科目中英文对照Account帐户 Accounting system会计系统AmericanAccountingAssociation美国会计 协会 AmericanInstituteofCPAs美国注册会计师 协会 Audit审计 Balance sheet资产负债表 Bookkeepking簿记 Cash flow prospects现金流量预测 Certificate in Internal Auditing内部审计证书CertificateinManagementAccounting管理 会计证书 Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师 Cost accounting成本会计 External users外部使用者 Financial accounting财务会计 Financial Accounting Standards Board财务会 计准则委员会 Financial forecast财务预测
Generallyacceptedaccountingprinciples公认会计原则 General-purpose information通用目的信息GovernmentAccountingOffice政府会计办公室 Income statement损益表InstituteofInternalAuditors内部审计师协会InstituteofManagementAccountants管理会计师协会 Integrity整合性 Internal auditing内部审计 Internal control structure内部控制结构Internal Revenue Service国内收入署Internal users内部使用者 Management accounting管理会计Return of investment投资回报 Return on investment投资报酬SecuritiesandExchangeCommission证券交易委员会 Statement of cash flow现金流量表
中国会计科目的中英文对照 权责发生制 with interest payable monthly at 15% per annum prior to their maturity in April 2007 the Company issued $60,000 principal amount to Mr. Baldwin which is due now April 1, 2007 and is convertible into Company common stock at a conversion price of $.18 per share. Accrued debenture interest 应计债券利息debenture退税证明书 Accrued Expenses 应计费用 overhead expense: 企业一样治理费用 中国会计科目的中英文对比 一、资产类Assets 流淌资产Current assets 货币资金Cash and cash equivalents 1001 现金Cash 1002 银行存款Cash in bank 1009 其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents '100901 外埠存款Other city Cash in bank '100902 银行本票Cashier's cheque '100903 银行汇票Bank draft '100904 信用卡Credit card '100905 信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits '100906 存出投资款Refundable deposits 1101 短期投资Short-term investments '110101 股票Short-term investments - stock '110102 债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds '110103 基金Short-term investments - corporate funds '110110 其他Short-term investments - other 1102 短期投资跌价预备Short-term investments falling price reserves 应收款Account receivable 1111 应收票据Note receivable 银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance 商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance 1121 应收股利Dividend receivable 1122 应收利息Interest receivable 1131 应收账款Account receivable 1133 其他应收款Other notes receivable 1141 坏账预备Bad debt reserves 1151 预付账款Advance money 1161 应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable
中国会计科目中英文对照 代码名称代码名称代码名称代码名称英译 1 资产assets 11~ 12 流动资产current assets 111 现金及约当现金cash and cash equivalents 1111 库存现金cash on hand 1112 零用金/周转金petty cash/revolving funds 1113 银行存款cash in banks 1116 在途现金cash in transit 1117 约当现金cash equivalents 1118 其它现金及约当现金other cash and cash equivalents 112 短期投资short-term investment 1121 短期投资-股票short-term investments - stock 1122 短期投资-短期票券short-term investments - short-term notes and bills 1123 短期投资-政府债券short-term investments - government bonds 1124 短期投资-受益凭证short-term investments - beneficiary certificates 1125 短期投资-公司债short-term investments - corporate bonds 1128 短期投资-其它short-term investments - other 1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 应收票据notes receivable 1131 应收票据notes receivable 1132 应收票据贴现discounted notes receivable 1137 应收票据-关系人notes receivable - related parties 1138 其它应收票据other notes receivable 1139 备抵呆帐－应收票据allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable 114 应收帐款accounts receivable 1141 应收帐款accounts receivable 1142 应收分期帐款installment accounts receivable 1147 应收帐款-关系人accounts receivable - related parties 1149 备抵呆帐－应收帐款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable 118 其它应收款other receivables 1181 应收出售远汇款forward exchange contract receivable 1182 应收远汇款-外币forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies 1183 买卖远汇折价discount on forward ex-change contract 1184 应收收益earned revenue receivable 1185 应收退税款income tax refund receivable 1187 其它应收款- 关系人other receivables - related parties 1188 其它应收款- 其它other receivables - other 1189 备抵呆帐- 其它应收款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables 121~122 存货inventories 1211 商品存货merchandise inventory 1212 寄销商品consigned goods
一、资产类 1 1001 库存现金cash on hand 2 1002 银行存款bank deposit 5 1015 其他货币资金other monetary capital 9 1101 交易性金融资产transaction monetary assets 11 1121 应收票据notes receivable 12 1122 应收账款Account receivable 13 1123 预付账款account prepaid 14 1131 应收股利dividend receivable 15 1132 应收利息accrued interest receivable
21 1231 其他应收款accounts receivable-others 22 1241 坏账准备had debts reserve 28 1401 材料采购procurement of materials 29 1402 在途物资materials in transit 30 1403 原材料raw materials 32 1406 库存商品commodity stocks 33 1407 发出商品goods in transit 36 1412 包装物及低值易耗品wrappage and low value and easily wornout articles 42 1461 存货跌价准备reserve against
stock price declining 45 1521 持有至到期投资hold investment due 46 1522 持有至到期投资减值准备hold investment due reduction reserve 47 1523 可供出售金融资产financial assets available for sale 48 1524 长期股权投资long-term stock ownership investment 49 1525 长期股权投资减值准备long-term stock ownership investment reduction reserve 50 1526 投资性房地产investment real eastate 51 1531 长期应收款long-term account
资产Assets 流动资产Current assets 货币资金Cash at bank and on hand 交易性金融资产Financial assets held for trading 应收票据Notes receivable 应收账款Accounts receivable 预付款项Advances to suppliers 应收利息Interest receivable 应收股利Dividends receivable 其他应收款Other receivables 存货Inventories 一年内到期的非流动Current portion of non-current assets
资产 其他流动资产Other current assets 流动资产合计Total current assets 非流动资产Non-current assets 可供出售金融资产Available-for-sale financial assets 持有至到期投资Held-to-maturity investments 长期应收款Long-term receivables 长期股权投资Long-term equity investments 投资性房地产Investment properties 固定资产Fixed assets 在建工程Construction in progress 工程物资Construction materials
固定资产清理Fixed assets pending for disposal 生产性生物资产Bearer biological assets 油气资产Oil and gas assets 无形资产Intangible assets 开发支出Development costs 商誉Goodwill 长期待摊费用Long-term prepaid expenses 递延所得税资产Deferred tax assets 其他非流动资产Other non-current assets 非流动资产合计Total non-current assets 资产总计Total assets
会计科目中英文对照全 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】
1 资产 assets？ 11~ 12 流动资产 current assets？ 111 现金及约当现金 cash and cash equivalents？ 1111 库存现金 cash on hand？ 1112 零用金/周转金 petty cash/revolving funds？ 1113 银行存款 cash in banks0 g 1116 在途现金 cash in transit？ 1117 约当现金 cash equivalents？ 1118 其它现金及约当现金 other cash and cash equivalents？ 112 短期投资 short-term investment？ 1121 短期投资 -股票 short-term investments - stock？ 1122 短期投资 -短期票券 short-term investments - short-term notes and bills？ 1123 短期投资 -政府债券 short-term investments - government bonds？ 1124 短期投资 -受益凭证 short-term investments - beneficiary certificates？ 1125 短期投资 -公司债 short-term investments - corporate bonds？ 1128 短期投资 -其它 short-term investments - other？ 1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market？113 应收票据 notes receivable？ 1131 应收票据 notes receivable？ 1132 应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable？ 1137 应收票据 -关系人 notes receivable - related parties？ 1138 其它应收票据 other notes receivable？ 1139 备抵呆帐－应收票据 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable？114 应收帐款 accounts receivable？ 1141 应收帐款 accounts receivable？ 1142 应收分期帐款 installment accounts receivable？ 1147 应收帐款 -关系人 accounts receivable - related parties？ 1149 备抵呆帐－应收帐款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable？118 其它应收款 other receivables？ 1181 应收出售远汇款 forward exchange contract receivable？ 1182 应收远汇款 -外币 forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies？1183 买卖远汇折价 discount on forward ex-change contract？ 1184 应收收益 earned revenue receivable？ 1185 应收退税款 income tax refund receivable？ 1187 其它应收款 - 关系人 other receivables - related parties？ 1188 其它应收款 - 其它 other receivables - other？ 1189 备抵呆帐 - 其它应收款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables？121~122 存货 inventories？ 1211 商品存货 merchandise inventory？ 1212 寄销商品 consigned goods？ 1213 在途商品 goods in transit？ 1219 备抵存货跌价损失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market？ 1221 制成品 finished goods？ 1222 寄销制成品 consigned finished goods？
第一课财务会计导读 Glossary accrual basis权责发生制 Asset资产 balance sheet资产负债表 capital adequacy ratio资本充足率 cash basis收付实现制 cash flow statement现金流量表 double entry method复式记账法 Expenses费用 Fair value公允价值 financial reports财务报告 going concern持续经营 guarantee担保 Historical cost历史成本 Impairment减值 impairment provision减值准备 income statement利润表 Liabilities负债 Maturity到期 Net realizable value可变现净值 Owners’Equity所有者权益 post-amortization costs摊余成本 Present value现值 Profit利润 Replacement cost重置成本 stewardship受托责任 transferor转出方 transferee转入方 1.资产类科目Assets 现金：Cash and cash equivalents 银行存款：Bank deposit 应收账款：Account receivable 应收票据：Notes receivable 应收股利：Dividend receivable 应收利息：Interest receivable 其他应收款：Other receivables 原材料：Raw materials 在途物资：Materials in transport 库存商品：inventory 存货跌价准备：provision for the decline in value of inventories
名称英译 资产assets 流动资产current assets 现金及约当现金cash and cash equivalents 库存现金cash on hand 零用金/周转金petty cash/revolving funds 银行存款cash in banks 在途现金cash in transit 约当现金cash equivalents 其它现金及约当现金other cash and cash equivalents 短期投资short-term investment 短期投资—股票short-term investments - stock 短期投资—短期票券short-term investments - short-term notes and bills 短期投资—政府债券short-term investments - government bonds 短期投资—受益凭证short-term investments - beneficiary certificates 短期投资—公司债short-term investments - corporate bonds 短期投资—其它short-term investments - other 备抵短期投资跌价损失allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 应收票据notes receivable 应收票据贴现discounted notes receivable 应收票据—关系人notes receivable - related parties 其它应收票据other notes receivable 备抵呆帐—应收票据allowance for uncollectible accounts- notes receivable 应收账款accounts receivable 应收分期账款installment accounts receivable 应收账款—关系人accounts receivable - related parties 备抵呆帐—应收账款allowance for uncollectible accounts - accounts receivable 其它应收款other receivables 应收远汇款forward exchange contract receivable 应收远汇款—外币forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies 买卖远汇折价discount on forward ex-change contract
会计科目英文对照表 1 资产assets 11~ 12 流动资产current assets 111 现金及约当现金cash and cash equivalents 1111 库存现金cash on hand 1112 零用金/周转金petty cash/revolving funds 1113 银行存款cash in banks 1116 在途现金cash in transit 1117 约当现金cash equivalents 1118 其它现金及约当现金other cash and cash equivalents 112 短期投资short-term investment 1121 短期投资-股票short-term investments - stock 1122 短期投资-短期票券short-term investments - short-term notes and bills 1123 短期投资-政府债券short-term investments - government bonds 1124 短期投资-受益凭证short-term investments - beneficiary certificates 1125 短期投资-公司债short-term investments - corporate bonds 1128 短期投资-其它short-term investments - other 1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 应收票据notes receivable 1131 应收票据notes receivable 1132 应收票据贴现discounted notes receivable 1137 应收票据-关系人notes receivable - related parties 1138 其它应收票据other notes receivable 1139 备抵呆帐－应收票据allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable 114 应收帐款accounts receivable 1141 应收帐款accounts receivable 1142 应收分期帐款installment accounts receivable 1147 应收帐款-关系人accounts receivable - related parties 1149 备抵呆帐－应收帐款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable 118 其它应收款other receivables 1181 应收出售远汇款forward exchange contract receivable 1182 应收远汇款-外币forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies 1183 买卖远汇折价discount on forward ex-change contract 1184 应收收益earned revenue receivable 1185 应收退税款income tax refund receivable 1187 其它应收款- 关系人other receivables - related parties 1188 其它应收款- 其它other receivables - other 1189 备抵呆帐- 其它应收款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables 121~122 存货inventories 1211 商品存货merchandise inventory 1212 寄销商品consigned goods 1213 在途商品goods in transit 1219 备抵存货跌价损失allowance for reduction of inventory to market