语法填空
【2015 山东枣庄】第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，把答案写在答题卡第II卷46~55小题横线上。有的答案要填入适当的
内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only visit 46 once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside 47 (search) for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He 48 (live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job 49 a factory, he seldom visits his hometown. “I haven’t been back for three years. It’s 50 (shame),” he says.
51 (develop) have been good in Hua Xing’s hometown since 2002, for example, new roads 52 (appear). A new school 53 (build). However, some things will never change in his hometown. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time 54 (usual) liked to play together under it. It was 55 happy childhood.
46. it 47. to search/searching 48. has lived / has been living 49. in 50. shameful 51. Developments 52. have appeared 53. has been built 54. usually
55. such/really
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(2015浙江丽水)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的
词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
We usually had some strange and funny ideas when we were 66 (child).
When I was a little girl, I 67 (live) in a very big neighborhood and we shared
a garden and
68 pool between forty-eight house. There were a lot of kids around my age and we all used 69 (play) together, and we’d often swim 70 the pool. But there was one boy who was about five years
71 (old) than us.One day, when I was swimming, 72 told me, “I hope you know there is a shark in the light. And it 73 (come out) to get you if you swim alone.”
I was very afraid, and up until today—I am twenty-five years old now—I still get nervous when I swim alone 74 I always check the light to make sure there’s no shark.
What 75 you think of this kind of ideas? Write your stories and share with us.
66. children67. lived 68. a69. to play 70. in71. older72. he73. will/may come out74. and /so75. do
【2015浙江湖州】阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词
的正确形式(每空不多于两个单词)。
Many students have bobbies, like reading, painting and looking___66___animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can make you ___67___(grow) as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.
David Smith is a student, and his hobby___68___writing. During the summer of 2011, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities,
such.___69___sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. "She asked us___70___(imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp. "
In senior high school David___71___(write) a book about teenage life. Many teenagers love his bo ok, and as a result, David has become a___72___(success) young writer.
David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought enjoyment and success to ___73___(he), but he is also interested in many other things. "I like playing volleyball, too," says David. "I spend some of my free time ___74___(play) volleyball for my school team. Maybe I'll write more books in the future, __75___ I'm not sure.”
There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.
66. after67. grow68. is69. as70. to imagine71. wrote
72. successful73. him74. playing75. but
【2015山东滨州】六、动词应用（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements，he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he (76) _______________ (ask) why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old. “I (77) _______________ (try) to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling (溢出) the milk all over the floor — a sea of milk! I was frightened and I didn’t know what to do!” he said．
His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. “I (78) _______________ (consider) how to explain all this to you, mom.”he said. Instead of (79) _______________ (punish) him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you have made!
I (80) _______________ (not see) such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like (81) _______________ (play) in the milk for a while? We (82) _______________ (clean) it up after that.” Then, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you (83) _______________ (make) a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.”He used a sponge (海绵) and together they cleaned up the spilled milk．
His mother then said, “You know, we (84) _______________ (fail) in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let’s go out
in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you (85) _______________ (discover) a way to carry it.” Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓紧) the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it．
What a wonderful lesson!
76. was asked 77. was trying 78. am considering 79. punishing 80. haven't seen 81. to play 82. will clean 83. make 84. failed 85. can discover
【2015重庆A】VIII. 短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Life is filled with regrets (遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficult 80 telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made
better choice. What can we do to avoid future regrets?
Make better plans
If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the 81 . You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. 82 changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.
Live a more active life
You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep 83 relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you”can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others.
Find the right friend
A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you
84 to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always better your ideas.
When you get into trouble, ask others for 85 . That little help may get you good results.
Never fear failure
Everybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the 86 of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.
Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, 87 better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.
80. in
81. better 82. If/ When 83. you 84. have / need 85. help86. end87. live
【2015山东潍坊】七、词汇应用(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) Danny is short and thin. Of all the boys around he is the 1 (thin) kid. So he 2 (call) Bones (骨头) by his friends. He talks more and laughs louder than anyone. However, he is always 3 (happy) because he is not good at sports.
One day, Denny watched the 4 (man) marathon (马拉松) on TV. The runners needn’t go fa st and they just ran on and on. The y didn’t ha ve big muscles. They were more like Danny. He decided to ha ve a try. “Boy, it’s better 5 (do) a little bit each day,” advised his mum. The next day, Danny started his practice. From then on he kept on 6 (train) in the park every morning.
The race day 7 (come). There were 109 runners and they were all bigger than Danny. They all started fast. Danny tried to keep up with 8 (they). But he fell further and further behind. Halfway someone got tired. Danny passed a big guy with muscles like footballs. 9 (Sudden) he felt like a switch (开关) had been turned on. He passed another one, then a 10 (three) one…All the runners were breathing 11 (hard) and looked tired except Danny. He looked like he could run forever. At that time he didn’t se e the crowds or hear them 7 (cheer). He just ran and ran. At last he raised his arms, like a champion (冠军) as he crossed the ending line.
1.thinnest
2.iscalled
3.unhappy
4.men’s
5.to
do6.training7.came8.them9.Suddenly10.third11.hard 12.cheering
【2015山东临沂】六、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Bridges are built for many reasons. Some bridges are built so that cars ___64_____(cross) over rivers. Others are made for trains to use. In Washington State, there is a very unusual bridge. It was built for squirrels(松鼠).
The town of Longview has a very busy street. Many cars pass it every day. When squirrels tried to cross the street, they___65____(kill). Amos Peters wanted ___66____(protect) these small and lovely animals, so he built a bridge for them 一one that would let them pass above the traffic.
The bridge ___67____(be) a symbol of the town for over 40 years since then. And every Christmas, the local people ___68____(add) a small Christmas tree to the center of the bride. How lovely!
A few years ago, the local people ___69____(create) a squirrel festival and they raised money ___70____(build) two more bridges for these lovely animals. For years, because of the bridges, the squirrels in the town have been able to cross safely from one side of the street to the other.
64. cross 65. were killed 66. to p rotect67. has been68. add69. created70.to build
五、动词填空（共6小题，计6分）
【2015山东威海】用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
Luis and his wife Gloria live in an apartment, but it isn’t big enough. They need a house with at least three bedrooms. They also want to have a yard for children to play in. And so far they 62_____(look) at several houses that are for sale. One of them was beautiful but terribly expensive. Their business is not going well, so they cannot afford an expensive house. That’s why they 63____ (search) for one that doesn’t cost lot, and, of course that’s not easy to find.
Yesterday they looked at four houses. And three of them 64______ (be) great. But they couldn’t afford the house they liked, and they didn’t like the one they could afford. The only one affordable was old and has cracks (裂缝) in the wall. Last night Luis and Gloria talked about the house for two hours, “I know we 65_____(not find) anything that costs less, and I want to move as soon as I can.”said Luis, “A nd I am tired of looking at houses we cannot afford.” Gloria added. So they decided to buy the old house and repair it. The house will need a lot of work, but it’s a nice neighborhood and the back yard is big. It’ll look beautiful when it 66_____(repair) Luis and Gloria are good at painting. And some their friends will help with the repair. The children will be happy _______(have) their own house where they can make all the noise they want.
62. have looked 63. are searching/have been searching 64. were 65. wo n’t find66. is repaired 67. to have
VII.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【2015浙江宁波】阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性质和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限制三个单词）填空。
Summer was coming and getting hotter. Mrs. King got 61 early one morning went to the market after she 62 (have) breakfast. She knew that everything
was cheap there before eight o’clock. She wanted to buy ma ny 63 (vegetable) for her family. Suddenly she saw there were a 64 of people around a famer. She hurried there and found that he was selling beef.
“How 65 does it cost?” a woman asked.
“Two dollars a kilo.”
“Oh, how cheap it is!” Mrs. King said to herself. “John 66 (like) beef
ve ry much. I’d better buy some here.”
When she got 67 with five kilos of beef, her son was happy but her husband got angry
“What a silly woman!” said Mr. King. “How shall we keep it fresh such hot weather?”
“You aunt is very rich,” said Mr. King. “Why not got and borrow some money 68 her? Then we’ll be able to buy a fridge.” Mr. King agreed and they began to teach their five-year-old son what 69 (say) when they were at his aunt’s house.
“John,” Mr. King said, “How can we keep the beef fresh?”
“That’s easy,” the boy said 70 (happy). “By eating it!”
61. up62. had63. vegetables64. lot65. much66. likes
67. home/back
68. from69. to say70. happily
【2015浙江金华】五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯性，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或
使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。
I still remember the first time I left home for one or two 61 (night). I was going
to a summer camp for a month. When my parents told me about the camp, I was 62 (excite), because there were lots of activities there .
The whole family drove me to the camp. When we arrived, I saw a lot of kids, 63
I didn’t know anyone. I began to feel nervous. They gave me a little card 64 my name on it. Then a girl, who looked 65 (old) than me, came up to me and said, “Hi, Margie! I’m Sara. Our cabin is the Pines.”
Finally the time came when my parents said, “Well, Margie, goodbye. Have 66 great time. And don’t worry; we’ll write to 67 often. ”
I had an awful feeling. I wanted 68 (cry). But just then another girl of my age came up to me and 69 (say), “Hi, are you Margie? I’m Tammy. I’m in the Pines, too. Come on. Let’s go see the horses.”
So off we went and I had a 70 (wonder)month at camp.
61.nights62. excited63. but64. with65. older66. a67. you68. to cry69. said70. wonderful
【2015浙江衢州】五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当
的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，每空不多于两个单词。
For some teenagers, being an adult(成年人) is the coolest thing in the world. Adults don’t do homework 66 take exams. They do want they like and make money. 67 wonderful! But is it true?
Last month, Grade 7 students at Sunshine School h ad a taste of the adult world.
The teachers asked them 68 (finish) a piece of special homework called “Working with your parents for one day.”
Wujing’s mo ther works as 69 ticket collector in a park. At 6 a. m , the 14-year-old girl set 70 for work with her mother. It was dark and cold. 71 the park opened, they did some cleaning and prepared for the visitors’ coming. When the visitors came, they greeted with a smile. After standing for the whole day, Wu was worn out.
“She is 72 (busy) and more tired than what I thought. I should help her more.” said Wu.
Li Shiyi, 14, spent her day 73 (help)in a car. Her father is a taxi driver. She had to pick calls and give change back. Li thought 74 would be easy to sit
in a car and tour the city. But soon she found that her father didn’t even have time for lunch.
“Now I know how hard it is to make money.” Li said, “We 75 care for our parents m ore and never waste money.”
66. or67. How
68. to finish 69. a 70. off/out 71.Before 72. busier 73.(in) helping 74. it75. should/must/need/have to
【2015重庆B】VIII. 短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个怡当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Which is better, writing, typing(打字)? These days, many college students have given up taking class notes by hand. 80 , they type on laptops(手提电脑) because they think typing is fast, and they can write more notes. But a new research has 81 that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long-term memory. In this research, students were asked to listen to a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The 82 took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the result in 83 the facts. But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual(需要理解的) questions.
Why is it like this? The answer is that writing by hand is slow, 84 it gives the students more time to think about the questions they don't understand. They are 85 to write down the main points. “This leads to a deeper understanding,” say the scientists.
However, the students typing notes on a laptop usually just write down what the 86 says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type without really thinking 87 what they are typing. "This usually leads to mindless transcription《抄录)”，say the scientists.
So if you want to remember something better, write it by hand!
80. Instead 81. shown
82. others 83. remembering 84. but 85. able 86. teach er 87. about
【2015山东日照】六、阅读填空。（共l0小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词） Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit looks nice, but light
pressure can make them out of s hape, so you have to be very ___71___(care) when picking them. Nowadays, there ___72___(be) many young people who are just like strawberries. They ___73___(easy) break down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them — strawberry kids.
Why are many children so easy to break down? Many students are the only child in their family. Their parents do almost everything for ___74___(they) in their daily life. They hardly ever get criticized(被批评) at home and always feel good about themselves. If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they ___75___(feel) upset and begin to doubt their own abilities. And schools? Many schools care more about ___76___(student) grades instead of developing their personality. As a result, students get satisfying grades ___77___they are not mentally(精神上地) strong enough.
Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “Whenever you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try ___78___(deal) with problems first by yourself. Take an active part ___79___ sports and social actives. That can help you become mentally strong.”
Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along. ___80___ most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.
71. caref ul 72. are73. easily74. them75. feel76. students’ 77. b ut78. to deal79. in80. The
六、动词运用（共7 小题，计7分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
【2015 山东济宁】 A
In recent years， more and more children in the US are interested in learning Chinese and learning about China.
Seven-year-old Anna _____1_____(study) Chinese for two years in Confucius（孔子）Classroom in Washington Yuying Public Charter School. During class. Ann and the other children are interested in introducing themselves and teaching visitors how______2____ (say)“Hello”, “thank you” and “goodbye” in Chinese.
“When she grows up, she’ll be able to communicate with Chinese. I hope she learns Chinese as early as possible.”Says Anna’s mother.”I _____3_____(spend) more on this so that she can get s lifelong skill.”
1.has studied/has been studying
2.to say
3.will spend
【2015 山东济宁】 B
For the last hundred years, people of two villages in Sumatra have used a 30-metre- long bridge. It _____4_____(make) of the roots（树根）of two trees on each side of the river.
Pakih Sohan, a teacher began to build the bridge in 1890. Because of the river, many children
_____5_____(not, go) to school. It took Pakih Sohan
more than 26 years to make the strong bridge. The bridge
____6____(become) stronger and stronger because the roots grow all the time.
On rainy days people should cross the bridge carefully. When it _____7_____(rain), the bridge will become wet and slippery（滑的）. More and more people travel there to take some photos and try crossing it.
4. is made
5.couldn’t go
6.is becoming
7. rains
【2015浙江义乌】五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个
．．．．
．．适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多
于．3．个单词
．．．）。（霍春玉）
Plenty of people dream of going to Mars（火星）. 61 different from those people，13-year-old Alyssa Carson has been working 62 （happy）for that dream since the age of 4，according to a new report which 63 （make）by the BBC not long ago.
Alyssa tells the BBC，“I hope 64 （go）to Mars because it is a place that no one has been to before. I want to take that first step.”According to the BBC，she 65 （attend）USA’s three world space camps so far.
Her father，Bert Carson，tells the BBC that Alyssa plans to be on the first long journey to Mars，which is expected to take place in 66 year of 2033. “We are proud 67 her.”he says. “We have the next eighteen 68 （year）planned out.”One of those plans is Alyssa attending the International Space University.
Of course，Alyssa’s dream could come with 69 （big）sacrifices（牺牲）than others. If Alyssa goes to Mars，maybe 70 is very difficult for her to return to Earth. Still，her father says，“If that’s the only choice she has，she still wants to go.”Alyssa agrees.
61. But 62. happily 63. was made 64. to go 65. has attended 66. the 67. of 68. years
69. bigger 70. it
五、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分;共计10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。
【2015浙江嘉兴】Children today have many things to play with. They can watch television, surf ___61___ Internet, or play video games. But what do you think children ___62___ (do) for fun long ago? They read books.
Some of you might ask, "Are books ___63___ (real) fun?" Believe it or not, books provide many things that television or computers canno t. Since books use only words ___64___ (tell) a story, they can improve your imagination. You can picture the characters and background in your head and you can also imagine ___65___ the characters feel.
The words and sentences that are used in storytelling are also very interesting and usually cannot ___66___ (find) often on television or on websites. They are sometimes so beautiful and touching ___67___ they can bring tears to your eyes.
Books also help us to think harder and ___68___ (deep). As we continue to read, we ask questions to ___69___(our) and try to find answers.
These are some of the ___70___ (reason) why books are so fun to read.
Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.
61. the
62. did63. really64. to tell65. how66.be found67. that68. deeper69. ourselves70. reasons
五、动词填空（共7空，计7分）
【2015山东莱芜】阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情
态动词或助动词)。
Lots of us have dreams of doing big business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridges, a 14-year-old boy in the US, is now the CEO of his own company. He 64 (sell) $200,000 bow ties(领结) since 2011.
One day about four years ago, when Moziah 65 (shop) for bow ties, he found they were only in “ugly” black and red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma
66 (teach) him how to sew (缝), and finally developed the talent of creating bow ties. However, his first bow tie 67 (not look) nice. The boy never gave up and kept on 68 (practice). He used colorful cloth with different pictures. His parents and friends started to like his bow ties. Then he tried to sell them online to several stores in the south. Moziah’s bow ties soon 69 (become) popular.
Now his business has increased quickly. As Bridges’ mother said, “You don’t
have to wait until you’re older. If you 70 (have) a dream, just go for it.”
64. has sold
65. was shopping/shopped
66. to teach
67. didn’t look
68. practicing
69. became
70. have
【2015四川乐山】第三节完成短文和对话（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Tony went 81 (fish) at sea. But he sat all day long without catching a single fish. On 82______(he) way home, he stopped at a store and ordered four tuna (金
枪鱼). He told the seller: “Pick four large 83 (one) out and throw them at me, will you?”
“Why do you want me to throw them at you?” asked the seller.
“So that I am able to tell my wife that I 84 (catch) them，” said Tony. “OK，but I suggest that you take the salmon (三文鱼).”
“Why?” asked Tony.
“Because your wife came in 85 (early) than you today and said that if you come
by, I should tell you to take salmon. That’s what she’d like for supper tonight，”said the seller.
81. fishing 82. his 83. ones 84. caught 85. earlier
六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）【2015浙江台州】
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。
It was Sunday，Jack went a barber’s shop(理发店) to have 66 (he) hair cut. But he was not happy with the result. While he 67 (walk) along the street, he met his friend Bob.
“What has happened to your hair?” Bob laughed and said.
“I had 68 bad day today! I didn’t like my old hairstyle 69 I went to a new barber’s shop. But this one seems even 70 (bad) than before, I am going to a party tonight.”Jack said 71 (sad).
“Oh, that’s really a problem. Now I’ll tell you what 72 (do) when you go into a barber’s shop nexe time: have a look 73 all the barber’s hair,find out 74 hair looks worst, and then go str aight to him.”
“Why?” Jack asked.
“Who cut that 75 (man) hair? He couldn’t cut it himself, could he? Another barber cut it. So you know he can’t be the worst barber.”Bob said.
66. his
67. was walking
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初中英语填空题专练 1 Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,”he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“See what you are doing! You bad boy!” 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 2 More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 3 It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits(习惯)than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice(注意)their danger(危险). Schoolboys first pick up little____4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary (必要) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 4 Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.”when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year or once a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ ,
初中英语短文填空20篇解读 1、第一遍通读全文，对文章有一个整体认识，了解故事的时间、地点、人物等之间的关系，为下一步填空打下坚实的基础，切忌看一空填一空。 2、第二遍逐句阅读并填空，根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填入空白，特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时，应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达，不要受汉语的影响。例如：“我看一看你的信”，关于“看”的就有六个，这就需要进行筛选，只能用read ，不能用watch, see, look, have a look at, look at 等。 3、第三遍复查答案。将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次，以检查全文是否通顺，所填答案是否最为合理 （一）难度：★★★☆☆ Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the Internet? Of (1________, yes、(2________ the development of society, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life; more and more people, especially teenagers show great (3________ in the Internet、If we teenagers are crazy about (4________ games or chatting online, it will definitely have (5________ influence on our study and health、 Things is
中考英语短文填空题汇编一 中考英语短文填空题汇编一 【2019中考上海】 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填写一词，首字母已给出) （14分） A school newspaper The Teens asked over one thousand teenagers how they spent their spare of the survey. It?s not at all surprising to learn that most teens said they wanted more free time. Most have less than an hour a day for after-school activities. activity was popular among both girls and boys, averaging between three to six hours a week. Favorite sports among girls were tennis, basketball and swimming. Boys said they liked football, basketball and skating. Speaking of entertainment, music and TV were popular. About half of those surveyed said both listening to and playing music. TV was also very popular. Three quarters said they preferred watching TV to reading a book or magazine. Unexpectedly, as many as three out of ten teenagers mentioned that collecting things was collections from cartoon books and baseball cards to stickers, toys and coins. friends was also popular. Eight out of ten teenagers said they met friends popular way of contacting friends was the telephone. Everyone we surveyed said they spoke to went dancing, especially girls. Only one out of ten said they went to the dance regularly. 参考答案 81. result(s) 82. Physical 83. included 84. various 85. Visiting 86. Another 87. seldom 【2019中考重庆】
2020年中考英语短文填空 Passage 1 （为什么蝙蝠是这么多病毒的源头） Bats tend to live in dark and wet places. There are all 1.____ of viruses. Bats always live in gr oups 2 .____ the viruses can have larger “playgrounds” to evolve (进化) and become more pow erful variants (变体). Bats are mammals (哺乳动物), just like humans. Our similar genes (基因) make it easier for 3.____ to become infected with the same viruses. When bats fly, their body temperature can reach as 4.____ as 40 C. This high temp erature can kill weak viruses, but 5.____ ones will survive (存活) and continue to evolv e. Bats have special immune (免疫的) systems 6.____ allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. Since they can fly, bats can spread viruses farther and more easily than other animals. Although wild animals carry many diseases, it doesn’t mean that we should view th em7.____ evil. Each species has a role in the ecosystem (生态系统) and all of them are important for keeping a good ecological balance. The 8.____ we should learn from viru s outbreaks is to respect and 9.____ animals and to live in harmony with them, instead 10.____ hunting, killing, or eating them. 答案 1. kinds 2. so 3. us 4 high 5.stronger 6. that/which 7. as 8. lesson 9. protect 10.of
短文填空解题技巧 一、解题基本步骤 （一）判断所给词性，进行归类。 （二）复读短文，判断此空所填词性。 （三）确定所填词位置的句子语义，选择最恰当的即可 内容：上、下文内容是否协调一致、顺理成章。 语法：语法结构是否正确无误。 二、句子的类型 1、句子按其结构可分为以下几种类型。 （一）简单句，由一个主语（并列主语）和一个谓语（并列谓语）构成的句子。 （一）并列句，由并列连词（and,so,but,or等）把两个以上的简单句连一起而构成的句子。 （一）复合句，由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子。 2、简单句的五种基本类型。 （一）主语+谓语（S+V），eg：We exercise(不及物动词)。 （二）主语+谓语+宾语(S+V+O)，eg：I like bananas。 （三）主语+系动词+表语(S+V+P)，eg：They are students。 （四）主语+谓语+双宾(S+V+IO+DO)，eg：She give me a pen。 （五）主语+谓语+宾+宾补(S+V+O+OC)，eg：He made the boy laugh。 3、判断一个句子的成分 （一）主干先行，废话后置（比较复杂的定语和状语）。 （二）主语为从句子开头的第一个名词或者代词，谓语为主句中的动词，宾语为动词后的名词或者代词。 三、考察知识点 （一）形容词：考察比较级，形容词和副词相互转化。
1.比较从句 than, as 形容词、副词比较级的规则变化如下： （1）一般直接+er。如：tall - taller, fast - faster 单音节词如果以-e结尾，只加-r。如：late - later （2）重读闭音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须双写这个字母，再加-er。如：big - bigger, fat - fatter （3）以辅音字母加-y结尾的词，变y为i，再加-er。如：heavy - heavier, early - earlier （4）双音节和多音节词的比较级应在原级前加more构成。如：beautiful - more beautiful, careful - more careful, quietly - more quietly, interesting - more interesting （5）有些不规则变化的，须逐一加以记忆。如：good/well –better, bad/ill – worse, many/much – more, far – farther/further, old –older/elder… 2.形容词和副词相互转化 （1）.普通的+ly:
中考英语短文填空训练题库 1 1 When you go to a c 1 or a high school sporting event, you can see cheerleaders. Cheerleaders dress in the colours of their team. They jump and dance in front of the crowd and s 2 the name of their team. Their job is to excite the crowd. Everybody makes a lot of n 3 . They want their team to win the game. The f 4 cheerleader was a man. In 1898, Johnny Campbell jumped in front of the crowd at the University of Minnesota and shouted for his team. He shouted, “HoorayMinnesota! ”This was the first organized shout, or “yell ”Fo.r the n 5 thirty-two years cheerleaders were men only. Women were not cheerleaders u 6 1930. Today cheerleaders work in t 7 . They practise special shouts, dances, and athletic shows. Often the women work separately from the men, but cheerleaders are the most e 8 when men and women work together. The men throw the women high in the air and then catch them. The team members climb on each other ’s shoulders to make a human pyramid. They yell and dance, too. Cheerleadersnow have their o 9 contests. Every year there are local, state, and national contests for cheerleaders.The teams make newer, faster, and more exciting shows to be the best, and the crowd shouts. They want their cheerleaders to w 10 . 1.____________ 2.____________ 3._____________ 4.___________ 5. __________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8._____________ 9.___________10. __________ 1. college 2.shout 3.noise 4.first 5.next 6. until 7.team 8.excited 9.own 10.win 2 Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? For many students, their biggest 1 is that they can not concentrate on their study or tests. It seriously affects (影响) both their study and the results of the test.
广东省短文填空真题汇总(2010-2020) 2020 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to 46 him fishing. The old man was really 47 at fishing and it didn’t take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give 48 a whole basket of fish. But the child shook her head. The old man was 49 and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?” The child 50 , “I want the fishing rod(竿) i n your hands.” The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?” “It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But 51 I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.” I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn’t know 52 to fish, she cannot have fish to eat, even though she gets the fishing rod. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the 53 important, not the fishing rod. Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will 54 longer be afraid of the wind and rain. They are just 55 the child. She thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 2019 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Last winter holiday,I visited a village with only 11 houses. __71__ the village was very small, I spent a whole day in it. The village became popular because __72__ Grandpa Huang's hard work. He bought a house there over 30 years __73__, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order to save the old village, Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of __74__ own house and other houses. He painted things that he liked. In the village, there were many paintings of __75 __, such as cats and birds. The most popular paintings for visitors were of famous people. One of them was a picture of Andy. He and my __76__ singer. I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to __77__ a photo of that painting and me. On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang has painted __78__ lot of well-known Chinese sayings. From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy __79__. I really had a good time in the village __80__ wished to visit it again. 2018 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country． In fact， it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life． Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him 71 his later life． One of them was from his father 72 was strict with him and his brother． Once， Will and his b rother Harry 73given a job to rebuild a broken brick（砖） wall in the yard． The wall was fifty feet 74and around sixteen feet high． The boys had to mix concrete（水泥） and place only one brick at a time． They didn't know why their father gave them 75 a huge job．76 ，with the attitude（态度） of "one brick more"， both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in 77 period of six months． Each time they were about to give up， their father 78 them up patiently． Both brothers were so sad about the job at 79 ， but after completing the task， they felt a sense of pride， and so did their father． Even today when Will thinks that he won't be able to do something， he will look back to this experience and keep telling 80 ，"one brick at a time"．
英语中考（福建专用）短文填空练习百篇精选 福建中考短文填空专练一至二十篇： 一、A recent U.S.1. [s??ve?] of 5,6 00 people five countries showed that Chinese people are the 2.（two ）worst tourists. The worst are American tourists.Chinese always talk 3. (loud) in places like cafes and museums. They also spit and 4. [?l?t?] whenever they want and jump queues(插队). Some Chinese tourists also like to write or 5. pictures on famous buildings. In Singapore, Chinese tourists are 6. (fine) because they were smoking in Non- smoking areas.Some people may say that they can do 7. [??v ri?θ??]that they want because they spend money in the country. As a 8. of fact, this is not true. Besides enjoying 9. _(we), we should respect local customs and take 10 of the environment. 1.survey 2.second 3. loudly 4. litter 5.draw 6. fined 7. everything 8. matter 9. ourselves 10.care 二、In some countries, dogs and cats are commonly regarded 1. pets, while chickens ducks and 2. (pig) are food. However, in some other countries, dogs and cats are food, and the food animals are pets.People divide animals 3. several kinds to their own needs. For example, you may have friends who keep rabbits as pets. Some people cook rabbits as dishes. People treat a rabbit as a pet because it 4. (bring)them pleasure. They eat it, for they think it is a kind of meat. They kill it because they believe it is 5. (harm) to plants or people.People also treat animals 6. [?d?f?r?ntl?] based on their own cultures. Most of us have dogs as pets. Dogs live in our house, like 7. member of the family. However, in some cultures, dogs are 8. [k?n?s?d?] unclean. People 9. (hard) ever keep them as pets. In some parts of Southeast Asia, dogs are on the menu.10. [?m?lj?nz] of dogs are killed every year. 1.as 2.pigs 3.into 4.brings 5.harmful 6.differently 7.a 8.considered 9.hardly https://www.doczj.com/doc/5917491272.html,lions 三When you are in Hong Kong, you must 1. careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is 2. from that in other areas of China. If you are the3. _(one) time to come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are 4. , the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn't cross.
短文填空1 阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。（注意：①每个单词只能用一次。②其中有两个多余项。） we,take,fast, help,come, difficult , also , get, it, make, they, work, Robots have a long history, The first one was made by a Greek inventor.（希腊发明家）You may see robots in some movies. The robots in these movies are stronger, __1__and cleverer than people .In real life, most robots are used in factories. They do many dangerous, __2__or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after __3__and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can’t see, so they use a dog __4__themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog, Scientists are __5__a robot to help them. In the future, robots might take the place of (代替) these dogs. Robots are __6__used in hospitals, In one hospital ,a robot __7__meals from kitchen to the sick people’s rooms, It never loses __8__way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer systems（系统）. In the future, robots __9__in space, But robots will never take the place of human, they can, however, help __10__ in a lot of different ways. 短文填空2 for ,I ,always, different , read, same , clever ,much , well , quiet, not, like My family __1__ spend the summer vacation by the we go to Qingdao, but this year we’re going somewhere __2__ ,We’re going to Hainan. My dad says Hainan is __3__ than Qingdao, and he says the beaches are __4__ beautiful. My friend Zhao Fei went to Hainan last year, and he said it was a great place Fei is really __6__ at swimming, but I`m __7__ . I`m __8__ than him. I __9__sitting on the beach and ___10__a book 短文填空3 show, at ,read,English, invite,think, answer,in ,ask, sure, for, begin
短文填空（选词填空型） （2014江西南昌） B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分） Deal with conflict Losing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don’t know how to deal with anger and conflict .Conflict is part if everyone’s __66____. It will show up at school, at work and at home .It’s Ok to feel angry, annoyed or sad. These feelings are __67____,but different people deal with ___68______in different ways .Some people shout, call people names ,or even hit the person who has __69____them .Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict ___70________. Dealing with conflict is a step by step progress. _____71______you start discussing the problem ,calm down ,count to 10 and imagine a relaxing ___72______.Then ,say what is really bothering you ,but watch how you express yourself .Don’t complain. Share ___73___you feel by using “I “ For example ,don’t say “You are always ordering me to do this or to do that ,”but “I feel sad___74__you don’t pay attention to what I think . You want people to ____75_____your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to say .Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way .Be open minded and willing to say sorry. Key: 66. life 67. natural 68. them 69. hurt 70. successfully 71. Before 72. place 73. how 74. because 75. hear （2014陕西） VII 短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次） Every day, on her way to work, Amelia had to pass a slum(贫民窟). As a social 61 ,