七年级下册英语期末复习
第一单元词组
1. Play the guitar 弹吉他
2. what to do sth 想做某事
3. join the music club 加入俱乐部
4. speak English 说英语
5. match----with 与------匹配
6. play chess 下棋
7. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部 8. what club 什么俱乐部
9. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部 10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事
11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部 12. like to
do/doing 喜欢做某事
13. let’s join 让我们加入 14. sounds good 听起来好
15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生16. talk to /with跟某人谈话 17. after school 放学后 18. do kung fu 表演功夫
19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人 23. have fun doing 做事情很有趣
20. play games with people 和人们做游戏 24. on the weekend 在周末
21.be in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部 25. call sb at 给某人打电话
22. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事 26. help+sb +v 协助
某人
27. help sb with sth 协助某人做某事 28. English-speaking students 说英语的学生 29. play the piano 弹钢琴 30. tell sth stories 给某人讲故事
31. it +adj +for sb to sth 32. be good with 和某人相处好
33. help for old people 对老人的协助 34. make friends
with 和某人交朋友
35. in July / on the morning of 36. be free / be busy
37. the Students’ Sports center 学生的运动中38. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事
39. need help to teach music 需要协助来做某事
40. the teacher do what he can to help students 老师做他
能做的事来协助学生
用法集萃
play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球 play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器
be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 need sb. To do sth. 需要
某人做某事
can + 动词原形能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词一点儿……
join the …club 加入…俱乐部 like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事
典句必背
Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.
You can join the English club. Sounds good.
I can speak English and I can also play soccer. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.
第二单元词组
1. go to school 去上学
2. get up 起床
3. get dressed 穿衣服
4. brush teeth 刷牙
5. eat breakfast 吃早饭
6. take a shower 洗澡
7. what time 什么时间 8. at six thirty 在六点半
9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作 10. at the radio station 在广播电视台
11. always /usually/ often/ sometimes/ never 12. your radio show 你的广播节目
13. from ----to 从哪里到哪里 14. at night 在夜晚
15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间 16. take exercise 锻炼
17. be late for 迟到 18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二
十 19. on weekends 在周末 20. on school days 在上学日
21. half past six 六点半 22. a quarter past three 三点过一刻
23. a quarter to seven 七点差一刻 24. do homework 做家庭作业
25. take a walk 散步 26. have much time 有很多时间
27. half an hour 半个小时 28. get home 到达家
29. either-----or 或者----或者 30. eat a good breakfast 吃一顿快餐
31. lots of /a lot of 很多 32. be good for 对------有益
33. taste good 尝起来好 34. do her homework 做她的家庭作业 35. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方式
用法集萃
at + 具体时间点在几点（几分） eat breakfast/
lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
thirty\half past +基数词……点半 fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点
from …to … 从……到…… need to do sth 需要做某事
典句必背
1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.
2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.
3. When do students uasually eat dinner?
They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..
6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.
7. Here are your clothes. 佳作赏析
主题：谈论日常作息习惯
My School Day
I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve. I go home at 17：00. I often eat dinner at 19：00 and then play
the piano. I do my homework at 20：00. At 22：00, I go to bed.
第三单元词组
1. get to school 到达学校
2. take the train 乘火车
3. take the subway 乘地铁
4. ride a bike 骑自行车
5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校
6. one hundred and five 105
7. how far is it 多远 8. how long does it take sb to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事 9. ten minutes-----how long 10. ten minutes’ walk -------how far
11. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校 12. every day 每天
13. walk to , drive to ,fly to 14. I’m not sure 我不敢确信
15. about= around 大约 16. 10 kilometers away from 十公里远
17. good exercise 好的锻炼 18. walk to school 步行去学
19. get home 到达家 20. drive his car to work 开车去上班
21. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车 25. crossing the
river is 穿过河是
22. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校
23. I want to know where Bob lives我想知道鲍勃住到哪
24. what do you think of =how do you like 你觉得怎么样
26. it is easy to get to school=it’s+ adj. +for sb. to do sth. 到达学校很容易
27. there is 就近原则 28. between----and 在两者之间
29. no= not any =not a 30. the river run quickly 河水流的快 31.quickly 动作上 fast 速度上 soon时间上 32. on a ropeway 在索道上
33. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河 37. love to do 喜欢做某事
34. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩
35. ten minutes’ walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路 39. leave for . 离开到某地
36. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing害怕做某事41. come true 实现
38. be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事 43. why ------because
40. leave sth at/ on /in +地点把某物留在某地 42. why not +v原形
44. thanks for +n /doing sth为什么而感谢 45. how to do it 怎么来做它
46. at about 8：00 在大约8点
用法集萃
take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…
How do / does （sb）get to …? …是怎样到…的？
How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远？
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
How long does it take …? … 花费多长时间？
It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….
Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你（做）某事。
典句必背
– How do you get to school? - I ride my bike.
How far is it from your home to school?
How long does it take you to get to school?
For many students, it is easy to get to school.
There is a very big river between their school and the village.
话题写作
主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语：表明自己的
观点。
The Best Way for Me to Go to School
Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I like to go to school on foot.
First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.
So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?
第四单元词组
1. Don’t talk in class 在课堂上
2. in the hallways 在走
廊里
3. the number of +名词复数 ---的数量
4. follow the rules
遵循规则
5. break the rules 打破规则
6. arrive late for class 上课
迟到
7. listen to music 听音乐 8. fight with 与某人打架
9.get to school on time按时到校 10. next to紧挨着
11. don’t eat in class 不要在教室吃东西12. listen to music outside 在外面听音乐
13. wear a hat 戴帽子 14. there are too many rules 有太多
规则
15. be late for 迟到 16. bring sth to 带来
17. have to be quiet 不得不安静 18. a uniform 一个校服
19. talk about sth 谈论 20. Does he have to wear 他不得不穿
21. see friends 看朋友 22. practice the guitar 练习吉他
23. help his mom make breakfast 协助妈妈做早饭 24. be unhappy 不高兴
25. too many rules太多规则 too much +不可数名词 much too 太
26. make your bed 整理床铺 27. after breakfast 早饭后
28. leave sth in/on/ at +地点 29. forget to do sth 忘记做某事
30. because / .so 不可同时连用 31. be noisy 太闹/ be quiet安静
32. how do you feel 你感觉怎么样 33. feel well 感觉好
34. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 35. think about it 考虑它
36. on weekends 在周末 37. be strict with sb in sth 对某人某事严格要求
38. remember to do 记住做某事 39. make rules to help us 制定规则做某事
40. follow sb to do sth 跟着某人做某事 41. a school uniform 一个校服
42. keep my hair short 保持头发短 43. play with my friends
44. relaxing +物 . relaxed 人 45. learn to do 学做某事
46. learn from sb 向----学习 47. have fun doing 有趣做某
事
48. have to go to the kitchen to get food for sb 不得不去
厨房拿食物给某人
49. write a letter to 写信给某人 50. want sb to do sth 想
让某人做事
51. it’s best to do sth 做某事
【用法集萃】
1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他，不要做某事。
2. help sb. (to)
do sth. 协助某人做某事3. too many + 可数名词复数太多的…… 4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事
5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格
7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地
8. keep + 宾语+形容词使……保持某种状态
9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 10. have to do sth. 不得不
做某事
【典句必背】
1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。
2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们能够带音乐播
放器到学校吗？
3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我
们总是不得不穿校服。
4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则！新-课 -标 -第-
一 -网
5. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！
6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。
【经典范文】
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules
in our school. Now let me tell you about them.
We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet.
When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t
listen to music or play games in class.
I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.
Yours,
Li Ming
第五单元词组
1. let’s see-----shall we ?
2. let us ----- will you ?
3. favorite animals 最喜欢的动物
4. why-----because
5. kind of interesting 有点有趣
6.South Africa 南非
7. be from ----come from 来自 8. why not +v 原形
9. walk on two legs 用两条腿走 10. all day / all night 整天
11. like sth a lot 非常喜欢 12. black and white 黑白相间
13. you’re right 14. more than =over 超过/多于
15. the other two animals 另外两个动物 16. one of +名词复数+名词复数
17. a kind of books 一种书 18. our first flag 我们的第一面旗
19. a symbol of good luck 好运的象征 20. play soccer or music 踢足球/播放音乐
21. draw well 画得好 22. forget to do 忘记做某事
23. get/be lost 迷路 24. a good place to do sth 做某事的好地方
25. a good place with food and water带着食物和水的地方
26. in great danger 处于危险 27. cut down 砍倒
28. be made of 什么制成
29.Thai Elephant Day 大象节 30. importance in Thailand 泰国的重要性
【用法集萃】
1. —Why…? 为什么……？—Because… 因为……
2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
3.want to do sth. 想要做某事
4. one of + 名词复数……之一
5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
7. help sb. (to) do sth. 协助某人做某事
8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
【典句必背】
1. —Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？
—Because they’re kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。
2. —Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？—Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。
3. —Why don’t you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎？—Because they’re really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。
4. —Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里？—They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。
5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。
6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。
7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是，大象处于极大危险之中。
8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
人们砍倒了很多树，所以，大象逐步失去它们的家园。
9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over
100,000 before)
现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。
10.Isn’t she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗？
【经典范文】
The Animal I Like
There are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Let’s know her.
Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from C hina. She is very cute. She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.
What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like?
第六单元词组
1. watch TV看电视
2. read a newspaper 看报纸
3. talk on the phone 电话交谈
4. listen to a CD 听CD
5. use –a useful book
6. make soup 做汤
7. wash the dish 洗碟 8. at home 在家
9. go to movies 去看电影 10. in a newspaper 在报纸上
11. think about 考虑 12. in the United States 在美国
13. watch the boat races 看船比赛 14. the night before
the festival节日前的晚上 15. any other night 任何别的晚上 16. his host family 他的寄宿家庭
17. read a story to sb 读故事给某人 18. on the phone 在电话上
19. miss doing 错过做某事 20. wish sb to do sth/wish to do希望某人做某事
21. no place like home 22. eat out 在外面
【用法集萃】
1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么？
—主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。
2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。
3. any other + 可数名词单数其他任何一个……
4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事
【典句必背】
1. —Why are you doing? 你在做什么？
—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。
2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么？
—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。
3. —What are they doing? 他们在做什么？
—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。
4. —Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？
—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room.
是的，我在做。/ 不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。
5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.
朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。
【经典范文】
It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Kate’s family are all at home. Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games. They are all enjoying themselves.
第七单元词组
1.How is the weather...? 天气怎么样？=What’s the weather like...?
2.be+Ving e.g.： be raining be+adj e.g.： be windy
3.talk about the weather with friends 和朋友谈论天气
4. play computer games 玩电脑游戏
5.watch TV 看电视
6. at the park= in the park 在公园
7.sound like 听起来像 8.have a good time 玩得开心；过得愉快
9.at home 在家10.study at sb’s home 在某人家学习
11. take a message for sb. 为某人带消息 12. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
13. call sb. back （给某人）回电话 14. no problem 没问题
15. do one’s homework 做作业 16. right now 立即；马上
17. study English 学习英语 18. not too bad 不太坏
19. some of my old friends 我的一些老朋友 20. be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事
21. sit by the pool 坐在游泳池边 22. drink orange juice
喝橙汁
23. summer vacation 暑假 24. study hard 努力学习
25. be on vacation 在度假 26. write to sb. 给某人写信
27. next month 下个月 28. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈
29. for three hours 三个小时 30. take a photo 照相
31. speak to sb. 给某人谈话 32. call sb. at... 给某人回电
话
33. in the rainy weather 在雨天
【用法集萃】
1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
2. have a great time + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事
3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适
【典句必背】
1. How’s the weather? 天气怎么样？
2. It’s cloudy. / It’s sunny. / It’s raining. 天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。
3. How’s it going? 情况怎么样？
4. Great! / Not bad. / Terrible! 好极了！/ 不错。/ 糟糕！
5. Can I take a message for him? 我给他捎个口信好吗？
6. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈
7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。
8. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? 现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？
【经典范文】
The Weather in Beijing
Hell, everyone! I’m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.
In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy.
I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.
第八单元词组
1. near here 在附近
2. post office 邮局
3. police station 警察局
4. pay phone 付费电话
5. on Bridge Street 在桥街
6. across from 在……对面
7. between...and... 在……中间 8. in front of 在……前面
9. in town 在乡镇 10. on Center Street 在中心街
11. far from 远离 12. go along 沿着
13. watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 14. look like 看起来像
15. love the clean air and sunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光
16. the best things 的事情 29. be good at (doing) sth. 擅长做某事
17. in life 一生中 18. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
19. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 20. go shopping 去购物
21. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 22. on school days 在去学校的日子
23. have free time 有空闲的时间 24. make the foods 做食物
25. turn right/left 向右/左转 26. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口
27. on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边 28. play Chinese chess 下中国象棋
【用法集萃】
1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右 / 左转
2. spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth. 花费时间 / 金钱在
spend + 时间 / +金钱 (in) doing sth. 花费时间 / 金钱做某事
3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事
4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
【典句必背】
1. —Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗？
—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的，有。它在桥街上。
2. —Oh… where’s Center Street? 噢……中心大街在哪里？
—It’s not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。
3. Go along long Street and it’s on the right. 沿着长街走，它在右边。
4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转。
【经典范文】
Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then
turn left. Go through First Street and second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It’s on your right, across from the post office, You will find it.
第九单元词组
1. look like 看起来像
2. medium height 中等体型