Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B
I．根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
l.There's something wrong with my right ______ (膝盖).
2.My arms ______ (受伤) and I can't carry anything.
3.She ______ (打) him on the head with a book and he cried.
4.My mother went to the supermarket and bought three ______ (千克) of rice.
5.There is a big ______ (岩石) on the way to the park.
6.The girl cried when she saw the ______ (血) .
7.You need to learn to ______ (控制) your feelings.
8.My mother is outgoing. She likes talking in many ______ (情况)。
Ⅱ，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1．（）You should ______ (drink) enough water every day.
2．（）There are two ______ (knife) on the table.
3.I don't know the ______ (mean) of the new word.
4.She made a great ______ (decide) after graduation.
5.(2017山东邹城八中月考)The dog died two years ago. The dog's ______ (die) made him very sad.
Ⅲ，单项选择
1.-Lily,could you please pass me the ______ ？I want to cut the apple.
-Sure. Here you are.
A.pen
B.pencil
C.book
D.knife
2.-Not only the young but also the old are interested ______ WeChat.
-They can communicate more freely.
A.by
B.about
C.in
D.for
3.(2017吉林名校调研月考) I felt ______ yesterday and decided to stay at home and have a good rest.
A.excited
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C.sick
4．（2018四川南充实验外国语学校期中）There's ______ rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.
A.too much
B.too many
C.much too
D.many too
5.My uncle was ______ control of a small company.
A.for
B.in
C.to
D.on
6.(2018四川中江龙台中学期中)I'm sorry to hear that he cut ______ . He should be careful.
A.myself
B.himself
C.me
7.(2018湖北黄冈中考)-I find it difficult to learn English well.I want to drop it．
-English is very important in our daily life. Never ______ ．
A.give up it
B.give it up
C.give away it
D.give it away
8.(2018山东济南二十七中期中)He is an experienced driver and he is used to ______ in all kinds of weather.
A.driving
B.drive
C.drove
D.drives
9．（2018辽宁抚顺新宾期中）-Do you have any money, Jim?
-No,I don't. I've ____ my money.
A.run out of
B.run away
C.run into
D.run to
10.(2018湖南邵阳中考)The man ____ is talking to my math teacher is my father.
A.who
B.which
C.what
Ⅳ．根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1．（2017山东枣庄二十九中月考）有好多次，我差点因为意外丢掉性命。
There were many times when I almost lost my life ____ ____ ____ .
2．（2017四川蜀光绿盛实验学校月考）请大家认真思考不要冒险。
Please think about it carefully;don't ____ ____ .
3．我妈妈总是为我作决定。
My mother always ____ ____ for me.
4．当心不要跌倒。
Be careful not to ____ ____ .
5．他正在用一把刀子把香蕉切碎。
He is ____ a knife ____ ____ up the bananas.
6．她给自己扎好绷带，为的是不要失血过多。
She bandaged herself ____ ____ she would not lose
too much blood.
7．你拥有和他一样的精神吗？
Do you have ____ ____ spirit ____ him?
8．我们准备好参加明天的考试了。
We are ____ ____ take tomorrow's exam.
9．我的零花钱花完了，所以我不得不再找一份兼职工作。
My pocket money ____ ____ ,so I had to find another part-time job.
10.为了挽救他的生命，医生不得不切除了他的左腿。
To save his life,the doctor had to ____ ____ his left leg.
I．单项选择
1．（2018四川内江中考）Mr. Black, you are becoming healthier and healthier. Please keep on ____ .
A.ran
B.to run
C.runs
D.running
2.(2017新疆乌鲁木齐九十八中月考)Lily was ____ hungry ____ she ate three hamburgers in one go.
A.too：to
B.so；that
C.enough; that
D.such; to
3.(2017江西吉安十校月考联考)-Song Joong-ki is a movie star in Asia now.
-That's true. He was once an excellent skater but had to ____ ．
A.give up
B.go on
C.take up
D.take off
4．（2018福建建宁城关中学月考）-Should I join the art club or the dance club?
-You are old enough to make your own ____ .
A.feelings
B.time
C.decision
Ⅱ．同义旬转换，每空一词
1.I like the novel called The Old Man and the Sea.
I like the novel ____ The Old Man and the Sea.
2.The concert was put off because it rained heavily.
The concert was put off ____ ____ the heavy rain.
3.He can finish the work by himself
He can finish the work ____ ____ ____ .
4.I'm too tired to walk.
I'm ____ tired ____ I cannot walk.
5.Mike got up early so that he could catch the early bus.
Mike got up early ____ ____ ____ catch the early bus.
Ⅲ，身体是革命的本钱，感冒虽小却足以影响我们的日常生活。此文提及了一些预防感冒的建议，请你补充完整，每空一词
(2017吉林名校调研月考)
Here is some 1 for you to stop a cold. First, you should eat some healthy food. Fruit, vegetables and milk are 2 for us. Second, you should often 3 your hands, because your hands are very dirty though they look so clean. When you have a cold, you should see a 4 and take some 5 in time.
Ⅳ．从方框中选择恰当的甸子完成对话（每个选项只能用一次）
1. ____
2. ____
3. ____
4. ____ 5．
1．（2018湖南师大附中星城实验中学期中，21．★☆☆）-What's____matter?
-I have____stomachache.
A./;a
B.the；a
C.the；an
2．（2018四川南充实验外国语学校期中，34．★★☆）The cat is ____ . You should take it to an animal hospital.
A.dead
B.death
C.dying
D.died
3.(2017吉林名校调研月考，11，★☆☆)To ____ surprise，they have finished the work.
A.my
B.I
C.mine
4.(2017广西贵港平南月考，35．★☆☆)Amy did not after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.
A.dress up
B.give up
C.grow up
D.stay up
5.(2017山东邹城八中月考，26，★★☆)I feel very tired because of ____ classes and ____ homework.
A.too many;too much
B.too much; too many
C.too many; too many
D.too much; too much
1.(2018重庆中考A卷,23,★☆☆ ) -I have a bad cold.
-Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a ____ at once.
A.doctor
B.cook
C.writer
D.farmer
2.(2018天津中考,22,★ k☆ ) -She is too busy to help us finish the work.
-Let's do it ____ .
A.herself
B.myself
C.itself
D.ourselves
3. (2017重庆中考A卷,25,★☆☆)-Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?
-Sure. We decide ____ Sansha in July.
A.visit
B.visiting
C.visited
D.to visit
4.(2016湖北襄阳中考．29．★★☆)-You like to drink coffee, don't you?
-Yes. But I'm ____ drinking tea, too.
A.able to
B.similar to
https://www.doczj.com/doc/586536058.html,ed to
D.ready to
5.(2015四川内江中考，30，★★☆)She realized she was wrong and ____ the argument.
A.cheered up
B.put up
C.took up
D.gave up
I．你看过或听过类似的老人跌倒无人理会的新闻吗？对这种社会现象，你有什么看法呢？
1.____
2.____
3.____
4.____
5.____
Ⅱ，根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）
When a person is hurt or becomes sick, people will give him immediate(立即的) care. We call it first aid (急救) . When there is a sudden(突然的) situation, _______, so first aid plays a very important role. Immediate action is necessary when someone loses lots of blood.
Everyone should know something about how to care for a person with a sudden illness. Even a small cut can be very dangerous. _______
When first aiders face a sudden situation, they must keep calm. He or she must know how to control blood and take care of injuries. _______
In our country, hundreds of people die in traffic accidents every year because most people don't have first aid knowledge. _______ We may face a sudden situation anywhere. One day somebody in our family may get hurt or suddenly become ill. _______
Section B
I .1.knee 2.hurt 3.hit 4.kilos 5.rock 6.blood 7.control 8．situations
Ⅱ.1.drink 2.knives 3.meaning 4.decision 5.death
Ⅲ．1．D根据“我想切苹果”可知，符合题意的词是knife。
2.C考查固定搭配。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。故答案为C。
3．C由后面提到的“决定待在家里好好休息”可知选C。
4．A too much意为“太多”，后跟不可数名词；too many意为“太多”，后跟可数名词的复数形式；much too意为“太”，后跟形容词或副词。rain为不可数名词，故用too much。
5．B be in control of是固定搭配，意为“掌管；管理”。故所缺的介词是in。
6．B考查反身代词的用法。根据句中的代词he可知后面的反身代词要用himself。
7．B句意：——我发现学好英语很难。我想要放弃它。——英语在我们的日常生活中非常重要。永远不要放弃它。根据句意可知本空应为“放弃”，故排除C和D。又因为动词加副词构成的动词短语，其宾语为代词时要放两词中间，故本题选择B。
8.A be used to doing sth．意为“习惯于做某事”。故选A。
9.A由题意可知Jim没有钱了，他把钱花完了。run out of意为“用完：耗尽”，主语通常是人。10．A考查定语从句的用法。先行词The man指人，关系词在从句中作主语，故选A。lV.1.because of accidents 2.take risks 3.makes decisions
4.fall down
https://www.doczj.com/doc/586536058.html,ing;to cut
6.so that
7.the same;as
8.ready
to 9．ran out 10．cut off
I．1.D句意：布莱克先生，你正变得越来越健康。请坚持跑步。根据keep on doing sth．可知选D。
2．B foo…to…意为“太……而不能……”：so... that．．意为“如此……以至于……”，so后常跟形容词或副词；enough后常跟to:such后常跟that。故B项符合题意。
3．A A项“放弃”；B项“继续”；C项“占据，开始从事”；D项“脱下，起飞”。由句意可知选A。
4．C句意：——我应该参加艺术俱乐部还是舞蹈俱乐部？——你已经足够大了，可以自己作决定了。由句意可知选C。
Ⅱ. 1. named 2.because of 3.on his own 4.so: that 5.in order to
Ⅲ.1.advice 2.good 3.wash 4.doctor 5.medicine
Ⅳ．1-5 CEBAD
1．B What's the matter?意为“怎么了？”，是固定用法；stomachache是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面的冠词用a。
2.C句意：这只猫快要死了。你应该带它去动物医院。dying意为“临死的：垂死的”，符合语境。
3．A to one's surprise意为“使某人惊讶的是”，此处的one's可用形容词性物主代词代替，故选A。
4．B句意：那次事故之后Amy并没有放弃，现在还继续爬山。A项“乔装打扮”；B项“放弃”；C项“成长，长大”；D项“熬夜”。根据句意可知选B。
5．A句意：因为太多的课程和太多的家庭作业，我感到很累。too many意为“太多”，后跟可数名词的复数形式；too much意为“太多”，后跟不可数名词。class在此处表示一节具体的“课”，是可数名词，第一空前用too many；homework是不可数名词，第二空前用too much。
1.A句意：——我得了重感冒。——听到这则消息（我）很难过。你最好马上去看医生。因为感冒了，所以要看医生，故选A。cook厨师；writer作家；farmer农民，均与题意不符。
2.D句意：——她太忙了以至于无法帮助我们完成这项T作。——让我们自己完成它吧。herself她自己；myself我白己；itself它自己；ourselves我们自己。根据上句中的us以及下句的Let's可知选D。
3.D句意：——对即将到来的假期你们有什么计划吗？——当然。我们决定七月参观三沙。decide to do sth．决定做某事。故选D。
4.C句意：——你喜欢喝咖啡，是吗？——是的。但是我也习惯喝茶。be able to可以，能．be similar to和……相似；be used to习惯于：be ready to做好准备。故选C。
5．D句意：她意识到她错了，放弃了争吵。cheer up使振作起来；put up搭起，张贴；take up占用give up放弃。故答案为D。
I .1.old 2.help 3.best 4.way 5.If
11 .1-5 CEDAB