必修4重点词汇·短语·句子复习总结
必修四. M4 Unit1
重点单词
condition welfare connection argue achieve/achievement campaign organization specialist devote behave/behavior worthwhile respect entertainment inspire observe/observation support communication strike explain medical consideration considerate deliver modest shade
wander nest bond childhood environment
cheer support abroad rate career
countryside drive improve prize project
institute encourage protect found intend
disease affect research emergency generation determination kindness argue mean doing/mean to do
重点短语
devote … to rather than argue for/against/with
set up look down upon/on refer to
care for as well as make sure
have … in common put to death concern oneself with instead of communicate with body language
work out lead a … life crowd in
say to oneself carry on by chance
come across catch one’s eyes can’t wait to do
重点句子
1. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.
2. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to
begin her project.
3. It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad to study
as well as writing books and articles.
4. Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as
her gentle nature that got her into medical school.
5. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.
6. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in the tree the
night before.
7. It was unusual for a woman to live in the forest.
8. Her work changed the way people think about chimps.
9. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.
… helped her work out their social system.
However the evening make it all worthwhile.
We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.
必修四M4 Unit2
重点单词
hunger sunburn sunburnt struggle super product expand circulate equip freedom export suitable chemical confuse mineral reduce supply bacteria graduate agricultural whatever summary nutrition disturbing output hobby affect level awake dangerous farming harvest grain crop comfortable therefore underline decade production root statistics minerals discovery organic goal
avoid comment fertile common
重点短语
lead a … life with the hope of free from
insist on search for be satisfied with
get/feel/be exhausted in addition focus on
rid … of thanks to care about
as well as lead to build up
重点句子
1. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.
2. The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in
the same field.
3. Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of
the fields.
4. Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士对生活非常满足。
5. Using his hybrid rice ，farmers are producing harvest twice as large as before
6. …planting peanuts that use the ground’s surface followed by vegetables that put
down deep roots.
7. Some organic farmers prefer planting grass between crops to prevent wind or water
from carrying away the soil, and then leaving it in the ground to become a natural fertilizer.
8. This also keeps the air, soil, water and crops free from chemicals.
9. In addition, fruit, vegetables and other food grown with chemical fertilizers usually
grow too fast to be full of much nutrition.
10. One dream is not always enough, especially for a person who loves and cares for his
people,
11. … Yuan Longping considers himself a framer, ….
必修四M4 Unit 3
重点单词
slide skin cruel astonishing particular entertain throughout worn-out homeless failure overcome boil unfortunately snowstorm bottom
chew direct outstanding swing mountainous
whisper vast sense comedy teens
popular particularly amuse brighten common ordinary charming optimism edge performer detective moustache leather determination taste
重点词组
pick out be caught in play jokes on sb
make fun of bump into be content with
badly off cut off in search of
at times up to now on one occasion
重点句子
1. He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more
content with their lives.
2. No one was ever bored watching him—his subtle acting made everything entertaining.
3. Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountain during a snowstorm
with nothing to eat.
4. Charlie Chaplin wrote, directed and produced the films he starred in.
5. He walked around stiffly carrying a walking stick.
6. You may find it astonishing that Charlie was ….
7. Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.
8. Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family ever worse off.
必修四M4 Unit4
重点单词
major local represent curious introduce approach stranger express action general
avoid misunderstand similar agreement adult
punish intend means universal cultural apologize behave bow flight defence dormitory canteen dash comfortable distance
prefer touch custom false hug
function international powerful greet fist
yawn threaten respectful association gesture
重点短语
be likely to at ease n either …nor …
kook sb in the eyes watch out i ntroduce…to…
be similar to be willing to do on the contrary communicate with shake hands with in general
facial expression lose face turn one’s back to
in most cases base … on from side to side
重点句子
1. I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.
2. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, Nor are they comfortable in the same
way with touching or distance between people.
3. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand
each other as well as we do.
4. Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings ….
Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in, smiling …
I stood for a minute watching them ….
… I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously …
The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.
She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defense.
5. … frowning and turning one’s back to someone shows anger.
… shaking the head from side to side means
Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or a teacher.
Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that …
There are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for ….
6. These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in which cultures have
developed.
必修四M4 Unit5
重点单词
theme amuse various shuttle charge
profit souvenir athletic brand-new equipment sneaker minority fantasy settler experiment advance technique cloth beyond experience creature ancient survive crash opportunity historical deed celebrate journey trip
excellent length tourism unique old-fashioned cartoon sight perfect attraction engine available increase online character magical traditional carpenter candy preserve model completely jungle sword information
重点短语
be famous for no wonder （that）in advance
get close to come to life be familiar with
take a ride on face to face various kinds of
重点句子
1. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!
2. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a
Disneyland.
3. To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!
4. Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning
for class outings.
5. If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.
6. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made
150years ago, or take a ride on the only steam engine train still working in the …
7. After that, joined some drivers and went to the bottom of the ocean to see the strange
blind creatures that have never seen sunlight.
Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced, going to the bottom of the ocean, flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system
高中英语必修4Unit5重点短语解析 高中英语必修4 unit5重点词语及短语解析 unit 5 theme parks warming up,pre-reading,reading 重点短语解析 https://www.doczj.com/doc/549914169.html,e to life 活跃起来，苏醒过来；变得有趣或使人更兴奋 注意：come to life为不及物动词短语，不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态。归纳拓展 come back to life/one`s senses 苏醒过来 come to yourself 恢复常态 come to sb.(主意，办法等)被想出 come to sth.合计，共计，达到 bring...to life 使……更有趣，恢复生机 The wounded soldier came to life soon after he was taken to hospital. 那位受伤的战士被送到医院后不久就苏醒了。 The match finally came to life in the second half. 比赛在下半场终于精彩起来。 Flowers can bring a dull room back to life. 鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。 The idea came to me in the bath. 我洗澡时，想出了这个主意。 2.charge in charge, in charge of, in the charge of in charge 和in charge of 的意思均为“主管”“负责”，都可用作表语或定语，后者还可作状语。in the charge of 表示“由……主管”，主语一般是表示事物或单位的名词，of 的宾语用表示人的名词或代词。 如： 1. If you take part in the sports meeting，please tell Mark. He is in charge. 如果你参加运动会，请告诉马克。他负责。 2. Mother puts the baby in the charge of the baby sitter while she is out.
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 必修四重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结 Unit 1 重点短语 1. put sb to death 处死某人 2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑 3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁 4. wake up 醒来 5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做…… 6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉 7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待 8. move off (for) 出发，离开(前往….. ) 9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林 10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类 11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的 12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上 13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法 14. communicate with each other 彼此交流 15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统（= figure out） 16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳 17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活 18. set up special places 建立专门（保护）区 19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活；lead / live an easy life；lead / live a comfortable life 20. crowd in（想法、问题等）用上心头；涌进 21. say to oneself 自己对自己说，心里想 22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事，没有任何过错 23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切 24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位 25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩 26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩（式）的行为 27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式 28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系 29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动 30. the first few months 头几个月 31. their body language他们的身势语 32. since her childhood从她童年时候起 33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人
必修4单词表 Unit 1 achievement n. 成就；功绩 △Joan of Arc 圣女贞德 （法国民族女英雄） △Elizabeth Fry 伊丽莎白?弗赖伊 （英国慈善家） △Quaker n. 教友派信徒；贵格会会员 welfare n. 福利；福利事业 project n. 项目；工程；规划 institute n. 学会；学院；协会 △China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会 specialist n. 专家；专业工作者 △specialize vi. 专攻；专门从事；专注于 △Jane Goodall 简?古道尔 (英国动物学家) △chimp n. （非洲）黑猩猩 connection n. 连接；关系 human being 人类 △Jody Williams 乔迪?威廉斯 （美国诺贝尔和平奖得者） campaign n. 运动；战役 vi. 作战；参加运动 △landmine n. 地雷 organization n. 组织；机构；团体 △Gombe National Park 贡贝国家公园 (位于坦桑尼亚) behave vt. & vi. 举动；（举止或行为）表现 behaviour (=behavior) 行为；举止；习性 shade n. 荫；阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线 move off 离开；起程；出发 worthwhile adj. 值得的；值得做的 nest n. 巢；窝 bond n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带 observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守 observation n. 观察；观测 childhood n. 童年；幼年时代 outspoken adj. 直言的；坦诚 respect vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意 argue vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论；争论
必修4 英语unit4 body language词汇短语详解 重点短语 defend against______________be likely tot______________in generalt_____________________ at ease______________，lose face______________，turn one's back to____________________ be curious about sth______________.，major in______________，on the contrary___________ approach to (doing) ，watch/look out______________， on the contrary_______________________ Ⅱ.重点短语 1．greet sb. sth.以……问候某人 2．kiss sb. the cheek轻吻某人的面颊 3．nod sb.向某人点头 4．get know逐渐了解 5． language口语 6．be to do...很可能…… 7． general总的来说 8．defend 保卫……以免受 9．put sb. ease使某人自在；舒适 10．lose 丢脸 curious sb for sth 因某事而向某人道歉 13. the contrary 相反地 14,shake hands sb 同某人握手 one`s back sb 背对，背弃 Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语) 1．__________________adj.好奇的→be__________________ 对……好奇 2．__________________ vt.保卫；保护→ ___________... _____________捍卫……以(免受) 3．__________________adj.可能的→be__________________ 很可能……；有希望…… 4．in general总的来说；通常→__________________一般来说__________________5．ease n．安逸；舒适；vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)→________________自由自在_________________ . & vi.靠近；走近；n.方法；途径→draw near/be on the way/around the corner (时刻)马上来临 7．__________________adj.主观的→ __________________adj.客观的→neutral adj.中立的Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词) 1．state vt.陈述→__________________n．陈述__________________ 2．defend vt.保护；保卫→__________________n．保卫__________________ 3．__________________vt.误解；误会→ n．误解 4．face n．脸→__________________adj.面部的__________________ Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空) 1．I was__________________(迎接) by a girl __________________(代表) the _______________ (社团) and her pleasant smile really put me__________________(舒适)． 2．__________________(通常), friends __________________(也很可能……) have (误会), but we don’t use our_______________(拳头) or __________________(背对) each other. 3．When crossing the forest, I felt something __________________(靠近)．I picked up a stick to (保护) , it only smelled __________________(好奇地) and then a relief! 4．Sometimes，__________________(面部的) expressions__________________(起作用) better
必修4U n i t1重点单词 1. achieve vt.完成；达到 2. achievement n.成就；功绩 3. condition n.条件；状况 4. welfare n.福利；福利事业 5. connection n.连接；关系；亲戚 6. campaign n.运动；战役；活动vi.作战；参加运动 7. organization n.组织；机构；团体 8. specialist n.专家 9. devote vt.投入于；献身 10. behave vt.&vi.举止；举动；行为表现 11. behavior n.行为；举止；习性 12. worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得出力的 13. observe vt.观察；观测；遵守 14. observation n.观察；观测 15. respect vt.&n.尊重；尊敬；敬意 16. argue vi.争论；辩论；vt.争论；说服 17. entertainment n.款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 18. inspire vt.鼓舞；感动；激发；启示 19. support vt.&n.支持；拥护 20. communication n.通讯；通信；交流 21. strike vt.&vi.打击；打劫n.罢工；袭击 22. explain vt.解释；说明 23. medical adj.医学的 24. consideration n.考虑；体谅 25. deliver vt.递送；生（小孩儿）；发表（演说等） 26. modest adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的 27. considerate adj.考虑周到的 重点短语 1. devote to 把……献给；把……用在…… 2. rather than 与其；而非 3. mean doing 意味着干某事 4. mean to do 打算、想要去做某事 5. argue for 为……辩护 6. argue with 与……争论 7. argue against 争辩…… 8. set up 建立；创立；竖起 9. look down upon/on 藐视；瞧不起 10. refer to 提到；说起 11. care for 照顾；照看；喜爱 12. be intended for 为……准备 13. wander off 走失；走散；偏离（正道）
Unit 1 achievement n. 成就；功绩 △Joan of Arc 圣女贞德 △Elizabeth Fry 伊丽莎白.弗赖伊 （英国慈善家） △Quaker n. 教友派信徒；贵格会会员welfare n. 福利；福利事业 project n. 项目；工程；规划 institute n. 学会；学院；协会 △China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会specialist n. 专家；专业工作者specialize vi. 专攻；专门从事；专注于 △Jane Goodall 简.古道尔(英国动物学家) △chimp n. （非洲）黑猩猩 connection n. 连接；关系 human being 人类 △Jody Williams 乔迪.威廉斯 （美国诺贝尔和平奖得者）campaign n. 运动；战役 vi. 作战；参加运动 △landmine n. 地雷 organization n. 组织；机构；团体 △Gombe National Park 贡贝国家公园behave vt. & vi. 举动；（举止或行为）表现behaviour (=behavior) 行为；举止；习性shade n. 荫；阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线 move off 离开；起程；出发 worthwhile adj. 值得的；值得做的 nest n. 巢；窝 bond n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守observation n. 观察；观测 childhood n. 童年；幼年时代 outspoken adj. 直言的；坦诚 respect vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意 argue vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论；争论 argument n. 争论；争辩；争吵 entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 lead a … life 过着……的生活 crowd n. 人群；观众 vt. 挤满；使拥挤 crowd in （想法、问题等）涌上心头； 涌入脑海 inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示 inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞 support n. & vt. 支持；拥护 look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起 refer vi. 谈到；查阅；参考 refer to查阅；参考；谈到 audience n. 观众；听众；读者 by chance碰巧；凑巧 come across （偶然）遇见；碰见 △career n. 事业；生涯 rate n. 比率；速度 sickness n. 疾病；恶心 intend vt. 计划；打算 emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况 generation n. 一代；一辈 △determination n. 决心；果断 kindness n. 仁慈；好意 considerate adj. 考虑周到的 consideration n. 考虑；体谅 deliver vt. 递送；生（小孩儿）；接生； 发表（演说等） carry on 继续；坚持 modest adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的Unit 2 statistic n. （常用pl statistics）数据；统计； 统计数字；统计资料 sunburnt adj. 晒黑的 struggle vt. & vi. 斗争；拼搏；努力decade n. 十年；十年期 super adj. 特级的；超级的 △hybrid adj. 混合的；杂种的 n. 杂交种；混血儿output n. 产量；输出 △strain n.（植物的）品种；种类 crop n. 庄稼；农作物；产量 hunger n. 饥饿；欲望 vt. & vi. （使）饥饿 disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的expand vt. & vi. 使变大；伸展circulate vt. & vi. 循环；流传
必修4 Unit 1 n. 成就；功绩 圣女贞德（法国民族女英雄） 伊丽莎白?弗赖伊（英国慈善家） 教友派信徒；贵格会会员 n. 福利；福利事业 n. 项目；工程；规划 n. 学会；学院；协会 中国福利基金会 n. 专家；专业工作者 vi. 专攻；专门从事；专注于 简?古道尔 (英国动物学家) n. （非洲）黑猩猩 n. 连接；关系 人类 乔迪?威廉斯 n. 运动；战役 vi. 作战；参加运动 n. 地雷 n. 组织；机构；团体 贡贝国家公园 vt. & vi. 举动；（举止或行为）表现行为；举止；习性 n. 荫；阴凉处vt. 遮住光线 离开；起程；出发 adj. 值得的；值得做的 n. 巢；窝 n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带 vt. 观察；观测；遵守 n. 观察；观测 n. 童年；幼年时代
adj. 直言的；坦诚 vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意 vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论；争论 n. 争论；争辩；争吵 n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 过着……的生活 n. 人群；观众 vt. 挤满；使拥挤 （想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示 n. 灵感；鼓舞 n. & vt. 支持；拥护 蔑视；瞧不起 vi. 谈到；查阅；参考 查阅；参考；谈到 n. 观众；听众；读者 碰巧；凑巧（偶然）遇见；碰见 n. 事业；生涯 n. 比率；速度 n. 疾病；恶心 vt. 计划；打算 n. 突发事件；紧急情况 n. 一代；一辈 n. 决心；果断 n. 仁慈；好意 adj. 考虑周到的 n. 考虑；体谅 vt. 递送；生（小孩儿）；接生； 发表（演说等） 继续；坚持 adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的
Unit 1 Women of achievement 1. fight for 为…而战 fight with/ against 和…作战 fight with 和…并肩作战 2. drive…away/ off 赶走 drive…out of 把…从…赶走 3. put/sentence…to death = 处死 4. on condition that 条件是 on no condition 绝不 5. concern oneself with = be concerned with 关心 6. devote oneself to = be devoted to 献身于 7. behave well/oneself 有礼貌 8. in the shade of 在阴凉下 9. move off/ away 离开 move about/around 四处走动 10. be (well) worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done = be worthwhile doing = be worthwhile to do 值得做 be worth + 钱值钱 be worth sth = be worthy of sth 价值 11. only + 状语位于句首部分倒装only if 只要 if only 要是…就好了 12. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳 13. respect/honor sb 尊敬 = show respect for 14. argue with sb about/over sth 和…争论argue sb into doing 说服某人做 argue sb out of doing 说服某人别做 15. lead/live a …life 过…生活 16. sth crowd in on sb 涌入脑海 = sth crowd in one’s mind 17. affect = have an effect on 影响 18. inspire sb to do 激励某人做 inspire sth in sb 激发某人的… 19. look down upon/on 轻视，瞧不起 look up to 尊敬 20. refer to 提及，查阅，参考 21. do research on 研究 22. by chance/accident 碰巧 take a chance 冒险试一试 23. come across 偶遇 = run into = happen to meet = meet with 24. catch one’s eye 引起…注意 25. explain to sb sth = explain sth to sb 向某人解释 26. keep…free from/of 使…免受 27. be intended for 是用来… intend to do/doing 打算做 28. sth（idea/plan）hit/strike sb 某人忽然想起 29. place second to 次于 30. take sth into consideration 考虑 under consideration 在考虑中 considering sth 考虑到 consider doing 考虑做 be considered to be 被认为是 31. deliver a baby 接生 be delivered of a baby = give birth to 生孩子 32. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做 33. of one’s own 某人自己的 on one’s own 独自，独立 34. carry on doing carry on with 继续 carry out 执行，实施 Unit 2 Working the land
Unit 1 Book 4 1.achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想 2.in connection with…与…有关，和…联系起来 3.have a connection with…与…有关 4.connect A with B 把A和B联系起来 5.behave well/badly 表现良好、恶劣 6.behave oneself 举止得体，守规矩 7.move off 离开，启程，出发 8.It is worthwhile to do/doing 值得做某事 9.be worth doing 值得做某事 10.be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done 值得被做 11.observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 12.observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事 13.show respect for sb. 尊重某人 14.argue with/against sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事 15.argue for…为…争论 16.lead a…life 过着…的生活 17.crowd in 涌上心头，涌入脑海 18.inspire sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事 19.be supported by…被…支持 20.look down on/upon 蔑视，瞧不起 21.refer to 参考，谈到 22.by chance= by accident 碰巧，凑巧 https://www.doczj.com/doc/549914169.html,e across （偶然）遇见，碰见 24.intend to do sth. 计划去做某事 25.be intended for= be designed for 为…设计 26.the determination of……的决心 27.determine to do sth. 决心去做某事 28.it is considerate of sb. to do sth. 某人去做…是非常周到的 29.take sth. into consideration 考虑到… 30.consider…as/to be 认为是… 31.deliver a baby 生小孩deliver a speech 发表演讲 32.deliver…to…把…送到… 33.carry on 继续34.fight for…为…而战 35.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事 36.instead of 而不是 37.have an effect on 影响 38.can’t wait to do sth. 等不及去做某事 unit 2 1.struggle for…为…而努力 2.struggle along/on 在困难中坚持 3.struggle to do 挣扎着去做某事 4.go hungry 挨饿 5.thanks to= as a result of= due/owing to= because of= result in 由于，幸亏 6.rid…of=get/be rid of 摆脱，除去 7.be satisfied with…对…感到满意be satisfied to do sth. 满意地去做某事 8.would do rather than do= would rather do than do=prefer to do than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做… 9.equip sb. with sth. 用某物装备某人 10.be confused about…困惑于… 11.regret to do/doing 后悔去做某事 12.I regret to tell you that 很遗憾的告诉你… 13.build up 逐渐增强，建立，开发=set up 14.focus on= fix one’s attention on=be absorbed in=be buried in=concentrate on 集中于 15.reduce by…减少了reduce to…减少到 16.keep free from/of…使…免收be free to do sth. 自由地做for free= free of charge 免费 https://www.doczj.com/doc/549914169.html,ment on/upon =make a comment on 作出评论 18.be born in…出生于… 19.a way to=an approach to …的方法 20.at that time 在那时 21.a kind of 一种 22.more than…多于，超过 23.cause damage to…对…造成伤害 24.in addition= besides 除了 25.every four years 每四年 26.avoid doing 防止做某事
高中英语必修4 Unit 3词汇和短语教案 A taste of English humour
Period I Break through vocabulary and expressions Teaching aims: Teach and study the language points to grasp and use them freely I. Let’s students make a thorough inquiry before class ★重点单词 1. prep. 遍及；贯穿,adv.到处、始终、全部 2．vt.&vi. 滑动，滑行，n.幻灯片 3．n.失败；破产；不及格_____ 4.磨破的；穿旧的adj. 5．adj. 突出的；杰出的；显着的 6．Vt.&vi 克服；战胜 7．adj.多山的；山一般的_______ 8．特别的；特殊的，adj. adv. 9．使欢乐；款待，vt.&vi.. ; 10．adj..困难；难点_____________;n.困难事——————
11．adj.满足的；满意的; 12. direct vt.&vi__________;; ; ; .迷人的；有魅力的___________ . 使惊讶; ★重点短语 1.玩文字游戏_________ 2. knock into 3.跌倒；跌下________ 4. be cruel to 5. 情况比﹍﹍更差_____ 6. become famous for 7.遍及全世界____________ 8 a homeless person 9.克服困难_________ 10 be kind to 11. 以﹍﹍为背景___________ 12. in search of 13. 拿起____________ 14. cut off 15. 主演____________ 16. outstanding work a thorough inquriy during class Teaching aims: Master the new words and expressions. STEP 1. Pronunciation correcting Read after the teacher or the tape twice. Then the teacher asks the students to read words by themselves. STEP in memorizing the new words The teacher analyses the structure and usage of the new words briefly. STEP Teacher pay attention to the important ones. STEP4.当堂达标 ★单词竞猜 Discovering useful words and expressions(PART 1) ★单词拼写 1.Don’t be _________（满足于）with your little success. 2.It’s so _________ (残忍)of him to kill his own son.
Unit 1 1. in pairs 成对 2. give reasons for 给…理由 3. improve prison conditions改善监狱的条件 4. the Nobel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖 5. one of the top leaders高级领导人之一 6. concern oneself with 让自己关注（be concerned about对…担心） 7. welfare projects福利项目 8. China Welfare Institute中国福利协会 9. show the conncetion between …and…显示出…和…之间的联系 10. fight for为…而战 11. put…to death将…处死 12. a specialist in women's illnesses妇科疾病的专家 13. devote all her life to将自己的一生献给… 致力于… 14. rather than而不是 15. behave like humans像人类的举止 16. the night before前一天晚上 17. wonder off离开 18. make it all worthwhile使…值得 19. come into one's arms回到…的怀抱 20. fully understand完全理解 21. observe and record their daily activities观察记录他们的日常活动 22. be determined to下定决心…
23. communicate…with与…交流 24. work out their social system勾勒出他们的社会体系 25. the rest of the world世界上的其他人 26. argue for…为…辩护argue against…反对…argue with sb. 与…争论 27. come crowding in纷塌而至 28. achieve everything做成了所有的事 29. gain a doctor's degree获得了博士学位 30. cheer the achievements of women为妇女的成就喝彩 31. support a family支撑一个家庭 32. get upset感到不安 33. be of great importance很重要 34. look down upon 看不起 35. do some research 做研究 36. catch one's eye吸引… 37. cut the death rate降低死亡率 38. care for照顾、喜欢 39. follow some simple rules遵循一些简单的规则 40. be intended for为…准备 41. get a medical training获得医学培训 42. be placed second to放在…之后 43. further reading进一步的阅读 44. as well as和，还有/ 和…一样 45. story after story 一个故事接着一个故事
外研版高中英语必修4 单词表 M1 brick n. 砖 concrete n. 混凝土 mud n. 泥 alternative adj. 替换的；供选择的crime n. 罪；罪行 for sure 肯定地 prediction n. 预测 risky adj. 危险的；冒险的 resource n.（常作复数）资源 run out （某物）用完；不多了；没有了material n. 材料 rely vi. 依赖；依靠 rely on 依靠 solar adj. 太阳的urban adj. 都市的；城市的get rid of 除掉；处理掉load vt. 装；装载 landfill n. 垃圾填埋地arrest vt. 逮捕；拘留criminal n. 罪犯；犯人fire vt. 开火；启动 limit n. （常作复数）范围outdoors adv. 户外 online adv. 联机地catalogue n. 目录command n. 命令；指令place order 订购recreation n. 娱乐；消遣bowling n. 保龄球游戏softball n. 垒球（运动）
charge n. 费用；价钱 free of charge 免费 power vt. 供给动力 flick n. 轻打；轻弹 switch n. 开关vi. 交换；调换surgery n. 外科手术 telesurgery n. 远距离手术outpatient n. 门诊病人 clinic n. 诊所 disability n. 失去能力；伤残attach vt. 系；贴；连接spaceport n. 宇航基地 use up 用完 look out 小心；当心 optimistic adj. 乐观的；乐观主义SHB4 M2 trolleybus n. 电车 be connected to 与……相连wire n. 电线 suburban adj. 郊区的；市郊的be / get stuck in 被困在……in no time 马上；一会儿display vt. 展示；陈列 cab n. 出租汽车；计程车permit n. 执照；许可证 receipt n. 收据 get around 到处旅行；四处走动fare n. 车费 air-conditioned adj. 带空调的limit vt. 限制 destination n. 目的地；终点
必修四必背短语 Unit 1 Women of achievement have a lot/much/nothing in common with sb 与某人有很多/没有共同点 in common with sb与...一样 as far as I’m concerned就我而言 dress (up) as 打扮成 put /sentence sb to death判某人死刑 concern oneself with sth 使某人忙于，关心 devote all one’s life to (doing) sth将一生致力于 in the shade of the trees在树荫底下 wake up醒来move off离开，出发work out解答出，计算 communicate with sb 与sb交流 lead/live a busy life过着忙碌的生活 crowd in涌上心头be crowed with挤满了 have done nothing wrong没有做错事 gain a doctor’s degree获得博士学位 a sense of achievement成就感 achieve one’s purpose/aim/goal实现某人的目标 behave well/badly表现好/不好behave yourself好好表现 It is worthwhile doing sth值得做某事sth be well worth doing某事很值得做 in all respects在各个方面 argue with sb about sth就某事与某人争论argue for/against 赞成/反对 inspire sb to do sth 激励某人做某事 in support of支持；赞同 sb intend to do sth某人打算做某事sth be intended to do/for 某物为...而设计had intended to do=had planned to do本打算做 from generation to generation一代一代 look up to sb尊敬某人look down on瞧不起look into调查 look through浏览look forward to doing期待；盼望 take everything into consideration把一切考虑在内generally speaking一般说来Judging from/by根据...来判断 deliver/give a speech发表演说refer to提及谈到查阅参考 by chance=by accident碰巧by design= on purpose故意地 come across偶遇come about发生come up with提出想出 when it comes to...当谈及... catch one’s eye引起某人的注意 care for喜欢照顾care about关心在乎 Second to 次于later on后来 carry on doing sth继续做某事 be determined to do下定决心做某事 university entrance examinations 高考 have a chance to do有机会做某事
Module 1.. 1.have no alternative but (=have no choice but) 除……外别无选择; 只要…… 2.alternative energy 可代替能源 3.an alternative plan 替代方案 4.load … with sth. 给…装某物 load the truck with coal 给汽车装上煤 5.be on fire 着火(强调状态) 6.catch fire 失火(强调动作,无被动语态) 7.set fire to sth 放火烧某物 https://www.doczj.com/doc/549914169.html,mand sb to do sth 命令某人做某事 https://www.doczj.com/doc/549914169.html,mand that… (that从句中要用should+动词 原形, should可省略) 10.free of charge 免费,不花钱 11.in charge of 负责，管理 12.in the charge of 由…负责 13.take charge of 负责管理,负责照顾 14.be charged with…充满 15.attach sth to sth 把某物固定/附在某物上 16.attach oneself to 参加;和…在一起,缠着 17.be attached to…连在…上; 附属于….; 系在……上 18.attach importance/value to sth. 认为某事很重要/有价值 19.for sure 肯定地,有把握地 20.sb. is sure to do sth 某人一定/肯定做某事 21.be sure + that-clause 确信,相信…… 22.make sure of /about sth 确保…… 23.make sure + that-clause 确保 24.sb. run out of sth 某人用完了某东西 25.sth. run out 某物用完了(没有了) 26.rely on/upon 依靠,信赖;取决于 27.rely on it that…指望…..,对……不怀疑 28.get rid of =rid…of 摆脱,丢掉;除去,赶走,消灭 29.with + 复合宾语结构,常用的结构形式有: 30.①with+宾语+现在分词(强调宾语是现在分词动作 的发出者或某状态、动作正在进行) 31.②with+宾语+过去分词(强调宾语是过去分词动作 的承受者或动作已经发生) 32.③with+宾语+形容词(强调宾语的特性和状态) 33.④with+宾语+副词 34.⑤with+宾语+不定式(不定式动作尚未发生) 35.⑥with+宾语+介词短语 36.place an order 订购37.carry out an operation 做手术 38.be optimistic about….对……乐观的 39.be optimistic that…对…..乐观 40.in shape 处于良好状态,在形状上 41.in the shape of 以….形状;呈……形 42.out of shape 变形,走样 43.look out of 向……外看 44.look out！小心，当心 Watch out! ; Be careful! Take care! 45.for a start 首先 46.to start with = to begin with 首先, 第一 47.from the start = from the beginning 从开头, 从开始 48.on the way out 即将被淘汰; 即将过时 49.on the way n./pron./to doing 即将,来到,接近 50.can’t…too或never…too “不可能太….”, “再怎么….也不过分” 51.Not all…=All…not…并非所有的 Module 2 1.be on display 展览 2.be on show 3.be on exhibition 4.permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 5.permit doing sth 允许做某事 6.provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物 7.provide sth for sb 8.sth impress sb 某物给某人留下影响 9.sb be impressed by 10.impress sth on sb 使某人铭记 = impress sb with sth 11.sth is impressed on one’s mind 某事被印在脑海里12.have/leave/make/ a …impression on sb 给某人留下…的印象 13.be convenient to sb 对某人方便 14.It is convenient for sb 对某人方便 15.It is convenient to do sth 做某事方便 16.be convenient for sth 对某事方便 17.get around=get about 到处旅游; 四处走动18.be connected to/with 与…..相连, 接通 1