unit5 first aid 教学设计
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人教版高中英语必修5《Unit 5 first aid》教案人教版高中英语必修5《Unit 5 first aid》教案【一】一、教学内容分析本单元以“急救”为中心话题。
本案例把教材的Warming up 和Reading部分结合起来,旨在通过教学,使学生了解相关的急救知识,并能用所学的有关first aid的知识,根据不同情况提出急救措施。
同时通过教学激发学生进一步学习急救知识的兴趣和树立安全意识,意义重大。
二、教学目标1、语言目标:学习掌握教学内容中的重点字、词、句;2、能力目标:阅读速度和技巧的训练;3、情感目标:教育学生帮助他人于危急时的良好情操;通过讨论等小组活动培养协作精神;通过课堂教学活动激发学生英语学习兴趣。
三、学习者特征分析所执教的班级学生是我从高一开始教的,到了高二已经有了一定的英语基础。
该班学生的主要特点是能讲敢讲(我在这方面一直鼓励学生),课堂气氛活跃。
本单元的教学内容与生活实际相结合,学生比较熟悉这个主题内容,也能引起他们的表达欲望和学习兴趣。
四、教学策略选择与设计教学策略主要以任务型教学(Task-based Teaching)为主,通过多媒体课件以及安排多个课堂教学活动贯穿整个课时,侧重培养学生的阅读能力。
五、教学重点及难点教学重点:帮助学生使用不同的阅读技巧完成阅读目标教学难点:1.学生阅读能力的培养,运用文中信息解决问题的能力;2.掌握急救知识和根据不同情况提出急救措施;3.能学会急救知识和相关急救措施的英语表达。
六、教学过程教师活动学生活动设计意图Step 1. Leading-in1. Greetings2. What words can you think of when talking about home accidents and first aid?3. First aid quiz (according to the pictures shown on Page 33)4. Definition of first aid: a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.GreetingsBrainstorming(cut, nosebleed, choking, burn...)Watch, read and think, then work in groups to make the choicesRead aloud and understand the definition通过问题自然引入本课内容日常急救知识小测试,使学生自然顺利进入新课学习让学生朗读理解定义Step 2. Pre-readingPresent the picture on Page 33 and ask the students to answer the questions of Pre-reading.Ask the students to look at the title and subtitle, and predict: What may be written in the text? Look at the picture carefully and discuss in groups. Choose one student to give the answers. (Answers can vary)Students look at the title and subtitle and give their prediction. 利用课文图片导入主题:FIRST AID FOR BURNS 培养学生通过标题和小标题预测阅读内容的能力,也激发学生进一步阅读以验证预测Step 3. While-readingReading for general idea1. Make the students to skim the passage in limited time and get a general idea, then ask the students to divide the passage into 5 parts.2. In which order are these topics covered in the text?(Page 35)Reading for details (Get the students to read the text part by part)1. Ask the question:What is skin? What can get the skin burned? What is the function of the skin?2. Types of burns and their characteristics. Do Ex.2 of Page 35.(Label the pictures)3. Answer the following questions. (Ex.3, Page 35)Students skim the passage to find the answer.Students work individually to give the right answers.Students read and find out the answers. Do related exercises.限时阅读培养学生快速阅读的能力和通过略读理解大意独立完成,培养学生独立学生的能力,同时也是为了充分了解学生的课文理解情况培养学生把握文章细节的能力; 培养学生通过阅读寻找所需信息的能力; 培养学生根据信息进行判断的能力Step 4. Post-reading1. Give a few minutes for the students to read after the tape.2. Ask the students to judge the treatments of Ex.4.3. Ask the students to practise to give first aid treatments to different burns and then act it out.Students read aloud after the tape.Students read and make their judgement.Students practise in groups and act. 语音语调锻炼,同时也使得学生进一步理解所学课文本环节为输出阶段,目的在于检查学生的学以致用创设活动任务,培养学生解决实际问题的能力Step 5. Homework1. Get more about first aid from the newspaper, magazine or the Internet.2. Find out the important and difficult words and expressions to you and finish exercises on page 36.Students get ready for homework. 所布置的作业把学生的学习任务从课堂延伸到课外,有利于巩固课堂所学和进一步让学生掌握更多的急救知识七、教学评价设计评价采用了自我评价、小组比赛、学生互评和教师评价相结合的方式。
人教版高中英语必修5《Unit 5 firs t aid》教案2篇Teaching plan of unit 5 first aid人教版高中英语必修5《Unit 5 first aid》教案2篇前言:英语作为在许多国际组织或者会议上都是必需语言,几乎所有学校选择英语作为其主要或唯一的外语必修课。
英语教学涉及多种专业理论知识,包括语言学、第二语言习得、词汇学、句法学、文体学、语料库理论、认知心理学等内容。
本教案根据英语课程标准的要求和教学对象的特点,将教学诸要素有序安排,确定合适的教学方案的设想和计划、并以启迪发展学生智力为根本目的。
便于学习和使用,本文档下载后内容可按需编辑修改及打印。
本文简要目录如下:【下载该文档后使用Word打开,按住键盘Ctrl键且鼠标单击目录内容即可跳转到对应篇章】1、篇章1:人教版高中英语必修5《Unit 5 first aid》教案2、篇章2:人教版高中英语必修5《Unit 5 first aid》教案篇章1:人教版高中英语必修5《Unit 5 first aid》教案一、教学内容分析本单元以“急救”为中心话题。
本案例把教材的Warming up 和Reading部分结合起来,旨在通过教学,使学生了解相关的急救知识,并能用所学的有关first aid的知识,根据不同情况提出急救措施。
同时通过教学激发学生进一步学习急救知识的兴趣和树立安全意识,意义重大。
二、教学目标1、语言目标:学习掌握教学内容中的重点字、词、句;2、能力目标:阅读速度和技巧的训练;3、情感目标:教育学生帮助他人于危急时的良好情操;通过讨论等小组活动培养协作精神;通过课堂教学活动激发学生英语学习兴趣。
三、学习者特征分析所执教的班级学生是我从高一开始教的,到了高二已经有了一定的英语基础。
该班学生的主要特点是能讲敢讲(我在这方面一直鼓励学生),课堂气氛活跃。
本单元的教学内容与生活实际相结合,学生比较熟悉这个主题内容,也能引起他们的表达欲望和学习兴趣。
选修五Unit 5 FIRST AIDFIRST AID FOR BURNS 教学设计一、本节课课堂设计原则:1.本节课遵循先输入再输出的原则,Reading 后设计了一个Speaking 和一个Showyourself 的环节,为学生提供平台提升学生的语言应用能力和实际动手操作能力。
2.创造相对真实的语境,利用中国红十字会招聘志愿者的活动,激发学生学习急救英语的兴趣。
3.充分利用小组合作和同学之间的评比竞争来激发学生课堂上的积极性。
4.体现学生的主体地位,大胆放手,让学生根据理解自主设计问题,让学生真正地成为课堂的主人,激发学生的积极性和主动性。
5.让学生展示以口头表演和黑板板书等多种方式结合进行,提高课堂效益。
二、学生课前学习活动设计:1.设计预习学案,让学生提前预习课文并从文中找出相对应的短语和句子完成预习学案来确保预习效果。
2.让学生提前上网查阅一下急救知识,为课堂活动做铺垫和准备。
三、课堂教学设计(壱)教学目标1.知识与技能目标(1)通过阅读有关烧伤的急救知识加深对急救的了解和认识。
提高阅读能力同时学习有关烧伤急救的词汇和表达,并能在特定语境中合理运用。
(2)通过表演对娃娃实施急救,提高学生的英语口头表达能力同时掌握急救的步骤,学以致用,提高学生生活技能。
(3)通过让学生自主设计习题,提高学生的发现问题和自主思考能力。
2.过程与方法目标(1)通过告诉学生中国红十字会在班级招募志愿者来激发学生的学习兴趣和参与热情,并激发学生头脑中急救背景知识为节课做热身。
(2)通过阅读课文利用Skimming 和Scanning 阅读技能找到皮肤的作用、烧伤的原因、类型、症状和实施急救的方法等相关信息,提高分析处理英文信息的能力。
3.情感、态度、价值观目标通过学习,使学生了解烧伤急救的相关知识,提高了学生的安全意识和热爱生命、帮助他人的情怀。
同时激发学生的自主动手急救的生活能力。
(二)重点难点教学重点:学会如何对烧伤的类型做出判断,并根据判断实施基本的急救,提高学生的急救意识,从而引导学生认识到生命的可贵,珍爱生命,活出精彩。
Unit5 First aidReading 教学设计Learning aims:1.The students can improve their reading abilities by reading the text.2.The students can master some skills of doing first aid through some learning and practice.3.The students can raise their awareness of health .Learning important and difficult points:Important points: Finish the exercises in the comprehending by using the knowledge they have learnt.Difficult points: How to improve the students’ reading ability.Learning procedures:Step1.Leading-in2’First aid is _______________________given to someone who suddenly _______________or _______________before a doctor can be found.Step2: Warming up (10’)Activity1: Brainstorming 2’What accidents can you think of when you talk about first aid?And how to deal with them?_____________________________________________________________________ Activity 2: Performing 8’……Step3:Skimming (5’)Read the text silently and then answer the following questions.Task1:In which order are these topics covered in the text? Number them from 1 to 5.____ the three types of burns_____ what to do if someone gets burned_____ the functions of the skin_____ the characteristics of burns_____ how we get burnsTask2: Label these pictures with first, second and third degree burn._______________________ _________________________ ________________________ Step4: Careful reading:(15’) Read the text carefullyTask1: Fill in the blanks.Cause hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity or chemicals 1._____________ First degree burns Second degree burns Third degree burnsCharacteristics ◆dry, red andmildly2. _________◆ mildly painful◆turn 3. ______when pressed◆rough, red andswollen◆ blisters◆4.________surface◆extremely painful◆black and whiteand charred◆swollen; often 5.______ under themcan be seen◆ little or no pain if6. _______ aredamaged; may bepain around edge ofinjured areaFirst aid treatment ◆ Take off clothing and 7. _________ near the burn.◆8. _____ burnswith cool but not icywater until the paindecreases.◆Place cool clothson the burned arearepeatedly for 9._________ or so◆ Send the victim to the doctor or hospitalat once.◆ 10. __________ the burned area gently.◆ Cover the burned area with a dry, clean 11. _____________.◆ Keep burned arms or legs 12. _____________ than the heart.Task2: SummaryDos:1)________ clothing using scissors if necessary.2) _________ burns with cool but not icy water.3) __________ cool, clean wet cloths on the burns.4) _________ the burned area gently.5) ________ the burned area with a dry, clean bandage.6) ______ the burned area _____ than the heart if possible.7) ______the victim ____ the doctor or hospital, if the injuries are second or third degree Don’ts1.Don’t ________ clothing if it is stuck to the burns.2.Don’t cool burns with ______ water.3.Don’t put _______water on third degree burns.4. Do not _____ the burned area, as this may break any blisters and the wound may get infected.5.Don’t put _____________________ on burns, as they keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection.Step5: Group Work: Discussion(5’+3’)If the treatment is right, write R. If it is wrong, write W and explain why. 1. Sam knocked over a kettle full of boiling water onto his legs. His legs became red, swollen and covered with blisters. Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water from the fridge onto the skin. ( )2.While ironing clothes, Miss Good accidentally touched the iron. Her wrist blistered and became watery. It hurt a lot. She put her wrist under the cold water tap and then kept placing cool, clean, damp cloths on it until it was less painful. Then she went to see the doctor. ( )3. Mrs Casey’s sleeve caught fire while she was cooking. Her arm looked terrible but it didn’t hurt. The skin was charred. Her husba nd took off her blouse and picked off bits of the blouse stuck to the burn. He then placed butter on the burn and covered it with a wet bandage. ( )4. After an hour in the sun, Lily noticed her arms were red and hurt a bit. She went home and put them under cool running water. ( )Step6: Assignment after classDo the following comprehension about first aid.Have you ever been in a situation where first aid was required? Did you know what to do? Did you feel adequately equipped and confident enough to perform first aid procedures?At the SOS Center, trained professionals provide some one-on-one and group courses in first aid. __1__.First Aid For Infants (婴儿)This course is designed for first-time parents who do not have a basic knowledge of first aid for infants and babies. __2__,or if you want to avoid more life-threatening problems and illnesses, you could get them from these topics.First Aid for ChildrenEvery parent knows the fear of releasing his or her small child out into the world, away from his or her watchful eyes. __3__. This course teaches parents how to determine when an injury requires stitches (缝针), how to treat basic cuts, as well as how to treat sunburn and other wounds.__4__Our most popular course offers all kinds of approaches to applying first aid. In this two-day course, you'll learn some basic skills such as how to respond when a child or an adult chokes, what to do if someone has a heart attack or stroke, how to react to snake bites and spider bites, and more. This course is highly recommended for learners of all ages.__5__. In addition, we are planning to open special courses in community centers around Beijing. For more information on SOS and our course selection or to register for a course, please visit www. firstthingsfirst. com.A.Basic Training Course in First AidB.Various First Aid Courses for BabiesC.When you want to ease your baby's discomfortD.If you want to avoid the risk of your parents' injuriesE.Classes are offered on a regular basis at our main officeF.We offer a variety of courses designed to meet particular needsG.As children grow more adventurous, the risk of injury increases as wellCPR急救步骤:Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation(心肺复苏)1、评估和现场安全:急救者在确认现场安全的情况下轻拍患者的肩膀,并大声呼喊“你还好吗?”检查患者是否有呼吸。
Unit 5 First aid 教学设计I.Teaching aims1.Get the students to talk about first aid and give first aid in different situations.2.Enable the students to master some knowledge of first aid and give their correct suggestions about first aid when others are in danger.II.Teaching aids:a picture and a tape-recorderIII.Teaching methords:skimming 、scanning 、discussing 、pair and group workIV.Teaching important and difficult pointsLet the students learn the structures of giving suggestions V.Teaching procedures and waysStep1.Lead-inGet the students to talk about a picture of a bus which is on fire and ask the students to give their first aid. And the students talk about different situstions and give their correct suggestions according to the strctures:●We or you should…●Please do…●You must or have to…●You must never…●You ought not to…Step2.Reading●Fast readingPut the following topics covered in the text in the right order:1)The three types of burns2)What to do if someone gets burned3)The purpose of skin4)The symptoms of burns5)How we get burns●Second readingShow some pictures and Ss read the text again and lable these pictures with first degree burn, second degree burn and third degree burn.●Third readingDecide whether the statements are true or false:1)Take clothing or jewllery off near burns.( )2)Cool the burns with icy water.( )3)Dry the burned area with a dry, clean bandage.( )4)Put cool water on third degree burns.( )5)Keep the burns higher than the heart.( )6)Put butter, oil, ointment on burns and rub the burns.( )7)Send the victims to hospital if it is second or thirddegree burns.( )8)Break the blister.( )VI.DiscussionSuppose a little girl was burned by hot water.And the is second degree burn. How to help the little girl?VII.Homework。
人教版 Book5 Unit5 first aid 教学设计XXX and ask them to share their XXX.Step 2 While-reading:First。
the teacher can ask students to skim the text quicklyand find out the main idea of each paragraph。
Then。
the teacher can guide students to read the text carefully and underline the key points。
After that。
the teacher can ask some XXX understanding。
such as “What should you do if you encounter a wild animal?” or “Why is it XXX?”Step 3 Post-reading:XXX their learning。
the teacher can ask students to work inp airs or groups and discuss the following ns: “What did you learn from the text?”。
“How can we protect wildlife?”。
“What can we do if we encounter a wild animal?”。
etc。
Then。
the teacher can invite some students to share their ideas with the whole class.五、教学评价XXX XXX students’ performance based on their n in class n。
XXX。
精美句子1、善思则能“从无字句处读书”。
读沙漠,读出了它坦荡豪放的胸怀;读太阳,读出了它普照万物的无私;读春雨,读出了它润物无声的柔情。
读大海,读出了它气势磅礴的豪情。
读石灰,读出了它粉身碎骨不变色的清白。
2、幸福幸福是“临行密密缝,意恐迟迟归”的牵挂;幸福是“春种一粒粟,秋收千颗子”的收获. 幸福是“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山”的闲适;幸福是“奇闻共欣赏,疑义相与析”的愉悦。
幸福是“随风潜入夜,润物细无声”的奉献;幸福是“夜来风雨声,花落知多少”的恬淡。
幸福是“零落成泥碾作尘,只有香如故”的圣洁。
幸福是“壮志饥餐胡虏肉,笑谈渴饮匈奴血”的豪壮。
幸福是“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”的胸怀。
幸福是“人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青”的气节。
3、大自然的语言丰富多彩:从秋叶的飘零中,我们读出了季节的变换;从归雁的行列中,我读出了集体的力量;从冰雪的消融中,我们读出了春天的脚步;从穿石的滴水中,我们读出了坚持的可贵;从蜂蜜的浓香中,我们读出了勤劳的甜美。
4、成功与失败种子,如果害怕埋没,那它永远不能发芽。
鲜花,如果害怕凋谢,那它永远不能开放。
矿石,如果害怕焚烧(熔炉),那它永远不能成钢(炼成金子)。
蜡烛,如果害怕熄灭(燃烧),那它永远不能发光。
航船,如果害怕风浪,那它永远不能到达彼岸。
5、墙角的花,当你孤芳自赏时,天地便小了。
井底的蛙,当你自我欢唱时,视野便窄了。
笼中的鸟,当你安于供养时,自由便没了。
山中的石!当你背靠群峰时,意志就坚了。
水中的萍!当你随波逐流后,根基就没了。
空中的鸟!当你展翅蓝天中,宇宙就大了。
空中的雁!当你离开队伍时,危险就大了。
地下的煤!你燃烧自己后,贡献就大了6、朋友是什么?朋友是快乐日子里的一把吉它,尽情地为你弹奏生活的愉悦;朋友是忧伤日子里的一股春风,轻轻地为你拂去心中的愁云。
朋友是成功道路上的一位良师,热情的将你引向阳光的地带;朋友是失败苦闷中的一盏明灯,默默地为你驱赶心灵的阴霾。
Unit 5 First aid Ⅰ. 单元教学目标Ⅱ. 目标语言Ⅲ. 教材分析和教材重组1. 教材分析本单元以“急救”为中心话题,旨在通过单元教学,使学生了解相关的急救知识,并能用所学的有关first aid的知识,根据不同情况提出急救措施,能牢固地掌握构词法和省略句,能写急救措施。
1.1 WARMING UP 提供了六幅有关first aid 的图片,展示各种事故:被蛇咬,出血,扭伤脚踝,食物噎塞喉咙,摔伤手臂, 鼻子流血,让学生用已有的知识和经验讨论对这六种情况应该采取的急救措施,同时让学生意识到,生活中我们可能会碰到各种各样的意外,面对意外, 我们必须学会一些急救知识。
激发学生学习急救的知识兴趣,树立安全意识。
1.2 PRE-READING是READING的热身活动。
它通过图片引起“烧伤”话题, 如何给烧伤做急救,通过问学生是否见过烧伤,伤口怎样,如何进行急救等问题,使学生自然地进入课文的学习。
1.3 READING是关于烧伤的急救方法。
先是介绍皮肤对人体的重要性,既而介绍烧伤的各种起因,三种不同的烧伤程度以及他们的症状和应该采取的急救措施。
文章用了小标题,使文章脉络明晰。
通过阅读本文, 对如何处理烧伤的知识就一目了然,并会在遇到紧急情况时镇定自若地进行急救。
1.4 COMPREHENDING设置了4个活动: 第一个活动是排序,这个活动有助于培养学生在阅读过程中通过抓关键词来捕捉主要信息的能力,并通过排序理解行文线索和各个主要内容之间的内在联系; 第二个活动是通过图片帮助学生了解三种不同的烧伤程度;第三个活动是正误判断,帮助学生理解和记忆细节信息; 第三个活动是回答问题,检查学生对文章的理解情况,培养学生的口头表达能力。
1.5 LEARNING ABOUT LANGUAGE 分词汇和语法两部分, 词汇设置了2个练习,一个是学习构词法,练习同一词根的动词,名词和形容词的拼写规律;另一个练习是填词,根据回答补全单词。
Teaching Plan for Book 5Unit5First AidReading: First Aid for Burns余粮堡高中吕新教案背景:《英语》(人教版)必修五是供高中二年级上学期使用,这本教材以培养学生综合运用语言能力为根本,全面准确地体现了新的英语课程标准,必修五教材共有五个单元。
每个单元由Warming up, Pre-reading, Reading, Comprehending, Learning About Language, Using Language 这六部分组成。
这一课讲的是Reading 部分。
教学课题:新标准英语(人教版)必修五Unit5 First Aid中Reading: First Aid For Burns教材分析:新标准英语(人教版)必修五Unit 5 First Aid 是讨论对不同的情况采取什么急救措施。
本节课Reading部分:First Aid For Burns陈述皮肤对人体的重要性,然后介绍烧伤的各种起因,三种不同的烧伤程度以及它们所表现出的主要症状和所应采取的急救措施。
教学方法:任务型教学法、直观演示法、TPR教学法Teaching Goals:1. Enable the Ss to get some first aid knowledge.2. Enable the Ss to learn how to use what they’ve learnt to do first aid treatment for burns correctly.3. Let the Ss learn the reading skill of getting the main idea of each para./ part & each passage .Key Teaching Points:How to improve the Ss’ reading ability.Difficult points:1. How to grasp the main idea of each paragraph / part & each passage.2. How to help the Ss use what they’ve learnt to do first aid treatment for burns corr ectly. Teaching methods:1. Skimming & scanning methods to make the Ss get a good understanding of the text.2. Discussion methods to make the Ss understand what they’ve learned in class.3. Pair work of group to get every student to take part in the teaching-and-learning activities.4. Competition and role-play method to arouse the Ss’ interest.Teaching aids:The normal teaching toolsKnowledge aims:1.Get the students to learn the following useful new words and expressions in passage: burn, essential, organ, layer, barrier, complex, poison, ray, treatment, liquid, radiation, mild, iron, heal, tissue, electric, swell, swollen, blister, watery, damage, jewellery, squeezing out, over and over again, bandage, in place.2. Enable the Ss to read and comprehend the text.Ability aims:1. Develop the students’reading ability and let them learn different reading skills.2. Enable the students to master some English expressions and phrases and to know some knowledge of first aid.Emotional aims:Enable the students to learn how to give their correct suggestions about first aid when others are in danger.Teaching proceduresStep1. Lead-inLet’s review some words in this unit.Let’s do a brainstorm What words can you think of when you talk about accidents?Now you know something about first aid. Kook at the picture on page 33 in Pre-reading part. What has happened to the girl and what can we do? The girl is burned by hot water. Next this class we are going to learn something about First Aid for the Family. Now read the text “First Aid for Burns” on page 34.Step2. skimmingWhat is the main purpose of the text?Step3. scanningTranslate the subtitles and then give them the right orders.Step4. Detailed readingpart1、Fill in the blank.1)Protect you against _______, _______and ____________________;2) Keep you _______ or _____;3) Prevent your body from __________________;4) Give you _____________.part2、Causes of burnspart3、Finish the chart of types & characteristics of burns(based on page 34)part4、First aid treatmentDos1)________ clothing and jewelry near the burns.2)______ the burns with cool but not icy water.3)______ cool, clean wet cloths on the burns.4)_____ the burned area gently.5)______ the burned area with a dry clean bandage.6)______ the burned area ______ than the heart, if possible.7)_____ the victim ___ the doctor or hospital, if the injuries are second or third degree burns.Don’ts1)Do not _______ the clothing that isstuck to the burns.2)Do not cool the burns with _____ water.3)Do not put cool water on _____ degree burns.4)Do not ____ butter, oil, ointment on burns.5)Do not ____ the burns, it will break the blisters.Part5 Tell if the following statements are true or false1)Our skin has three layers.2)We will never get burned by the sun.3)Burns are divided into three degrees according to the degree of pain.4)Third degree burns are the most serious and painful.Step5.Discussion1. Why should you put cold water on a burn?2. Why doesn’t a third degree burn hurt?3. Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed?4.If someone has a third degree burn, whymight you see tissue?Step6. Role playPlease act out some situation:A nosebleed, sprained ankle, choking, burns …., then give them first aid.Step7. SummaryThis passage doesn’t contain enough information for you to do first aid for others. Please learn more after class. Do remember: Life is precious, we should care about others and help people in an emergency and try our best to give them effective first aid if they are in danger. Step8. HomeworkWell, time is up. That’s all for this class. Your homework for today now. 1. Finish the exercise on the paper. 2. Finish the exercise in period one.教学反思:本堂课又是一个新的话题,而且是和我们的现实生活联系非常密切的一个问题,又是一些常识性的问题。
教学设计《普通高中课程标准实验教科书英语》必修5 Unit5 First Aid-First Aid for Burns所教年级高二年级单元Unit5 First Aid-First Aid for Burns本节课以First Aid for Burns为话题,结合学生日常生活中经常发生的小意外以及处理方法,设计了warming up部分;Reading部分主要围绕First Aid for Burns主要设计主题了解如何处理不同程度的烧伤。
1.整体设计思路本单元出自是人民教育出版社出版的高二英语新教材必修5的第五单元First Aid-First Aid fo rBurns,其中心话题围绕“First Aid”展开,reading部分是本课的重点,重在训练学生精确找到阅读信息的能力,并且从阅读中获取解决实际问题的技能,如怎样判断烧伤的不同等级以及如何处理烧伤。
本课所学到的知识有利于学生解决生活中的实际问题。
Warming-up 以学生实际生活中可能遇到的小意外的照片引入话题,激发学生兴趣;阅读部分以阅读任务推动,引导学生发展阅读能力;读后部分以小组为单位学习不同小意外的处理方法,然后进行班级分享,鼓励学生以动作、语言输出所学知识,并结合实际情况学以致用。
总结部分采用新闻视频,让学生观看一名护士利用急救知识偶然在高速公路上久了一名发生车祸的陌生人的新闻报道,引导学生形成用所学拯救他人的价值观,弘扬社会主义核心价值观。
2.教学背景分析本课的授课对象是高二的学生,已经积累了一定的英语阅读技巧,但学生不习惯用英语表达。
学生情况分析:本单元所涉及的话题对于学生来说并不陌生,但是学生平时很少关注具体情况下的急救办法,希望教材分析:通过本课的学习,教会学生如何应对可能出现的生活小意外,并提高急救意识。
3.教学目标分析1.Get familiar with some useful words , phrases and sentence patterns in this passage. Teaching aims:2. Improve the reading skills3.Know some simple skills of first aid and use what we have learned to help othersaching important and difficult points:Get students to acquire some first aid skills through readingHow to output what they learnt into practice to solve some daily problems.5.教学过程设计Teaching procedures:tep2.Lead-in(Teacher should take some photos about daily accidents of students before lass.) Look at the pictures. What happened to the students? What should we do to helphem? (Draw students' attention to the topic "First Aid")2. Task1:What is first aid?A form of help given to someone who suddenly fall ill.There are other times when giving first aid quickly can save people's lives.Step3. Reading1.Fast reading:Task2:Scan for the structure of the passagePart 1:The Introduction of the skinpart 2: the characteristics of burnsPart 3: the treatment of burns2.Detailed reading:1.:What may cause burns?2: What is the feature of second degree burns?3: Why is it necessary to remove the burns?Step 4: Summarize and homework。
Unit 5 First aid I. 单元教学目标II.目标语言课程设计与课时分配(经教材分析,根据学情,本单元可以用六课时完成)1st period: Warming up2nd period: Listening and speaking3rd period: Reading4th period: Language study & Grammar5th period: Integrating skills6th period: Extensive reading and WritingUnit Five First aidThe First Period Warming upTeaching goalsTeaching materials: 教学材料Warming up on p 331.Target language 目标语言a. Key words and expressions:重点词汇和短语aid, first, aid; fall ill; illness; injury; bleed; sprain; ankle; choke; blood; bloody; burn; essential; organ; layer; poison; ray; treatment;b. Communicating expressions:交际用语We/you should/ ought to …Please do…Make sure…You must/have to/ought to…You must never…You ought never to…2.Ability goals能力目标a.Encourage the students to discuss accidents and first aid .b.Enable the students to talk about different accidents and how to give first aid in differentsituations.3.Learning ability goals学能目标Enable the students to be brave and calm when meeting with accident and know how to give first aid in different situations through discussion.Teaching methods教学方法Brainstorm and discussion (Group work).Teaching important and difficult points教学重难点Help the students to use the expressions to describe the accidents and how to give first aid. Teaching aids教具准备A recorder, a projector, and a computerTeaching procedures and ways 教学过程与方式Step One Homework checking1.Lead-in question: Watch a video, and fill in the blanks: what is first aid?First aid is the first kind of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.2. Warming-up: Brainstorming: What words can you think of when you talk about accidents and first aid?3. Learn the new words ?.b. Talk about different situations and the way they should give first aid.Qs: What happened in each picture? What kind of first aid should you give?A snake bite: The person bitten must get to a doctor or hospital at once;Speed is very important.It will help the doctor greatly if you can tell him what kind of snake it was, ordescribe.Bleeding: Try to stop the bleeding;Press a handkerchief onto the bleeding point and hold it there;Hold up the part of body which is bleeding if possible.(watch the video about how to deal with bleeding )A sprained ankle: Tied with medical bandage.It is better to avoid walking with the injured ankle.It is correct to use ice bag for removing pain and bleeding, and also not influence ourown body healing.( a video about a sprained ankle)Choking : Make him /her spit by patting him/her on the back.To avoid this, we shouldn’t talk or laugh when eating.(a video about unconscious choking)A broken arm: Do not move the patient.Send for an ambulance at once.Treat for shock if necessary.A bloody nose: Stay calm.Breathe through the mouth, not the nose.Sit up and bend the head slightly forward.Pinch捏both nostrils鼻孔shut using a thumb and forefinger.Spit out any blood that collects in the mouth.Step four Further discussion (Individual)Ask the students to give the situations.(some more situations are given and encourage the students to talk more)Drowning :Check to see if he /she is breathingTry to start his /her breathingNever swim in deep water.( a video about CPR)Traffic accident: Call for a doctor or an ambulance.Never pull her out of the carFind enough people to lift the car safely and take her to hospital at once.Look at both sides when crossing the street.Step five Quiz for first aid (on p74)1.Which person would you help first?___A Li Yan who has cut her foot on glassB Xue Jin whose nose is bleedingC GaoY uan who is on the ground not breathingD Wang Feng who has broken her arm.2. When carrying out rescue breathing, how many times a minute should you blow air into the victim’s mouth? ______.A 4B 8C 15D 203. What should the first step be when you carry out rescue breathing?____A Clear the airwayB check the pulseC blow into the victim’s mouthD check for breathing4 How would you stop severe bleeding? ___A cover the wound with plasticB wash the woundC do nothing as the bleeding will stop by itselfD put a bandage over the wound and then press on it5 A friend is choking on a piece of food and is coughing badly. What should you do?___A nothingB carry out rescue breathingC have her lie down and restD slap her four or five times on her backStep Five Homework1. Do the listening in workbook p69.2. Find more information about first aid---how to rescue breathing.Unit Five First aidThe Second Period Listening and speakingTeaching goals 教学目标Teaching materials教学材料Listening on page 69,39,73, speaking task on p744.Target language目标语言a. Key words and phrases:重点词汇和短语:unconscious; emergency number; reach cupboard; involve; stress and intonationb. Communicating expressions:交际用语We/you should/ ought to …Please do…Make sure…You must/have to/ought to…You must never…You ought never to…5.Ability goals能力目标Enable the students to listen for details and catch the specific information as much as possible.6.Learning ability goals 学能目标3.1 Enable the students to predict some important listening skills in the process of listeningand encourage the students to talk about the details after listening.3.2 Make the students have the ability to talk about the situations according to the listeningmaterials and tell dos and don’ts for first aids.Teaching methods教学方法Listening and cooperative learning.Teaching important and difficult points教学重难点How to make sure the answers of listening material;Talk about the first aid of different situations after the listening.Practise in pairs and act out a dialogue between an operator and the caller;Teaching aids 教具准备A recorder and cassette tapes , a projector, and a computerTeaching procedures and ways教学过程与方式Step one Homework checkingThe teacher may explain some difficult words and phrases to the students before listening. (unconscious; emergency number; reach cupboard; involve; stress and intonation)T: OK. Let’s listen to the tape. I’ll play it twice. The first time I play it, you should listen to it attentively and get general idea. The second time I play it, you need to fill in the blanks.Listen to the conversation and complete the table, pay attention to the key words.3. Check the answers.Post listening Listen to it again and answer the questions:1. Do you think that Mrs Grant should have rung the emergency number or should she have just taken her daughter to the doctor? Give reasons for your answer.2. How do you think Mrs Grant was feeling when she made the phone call?3. Why do you think the operator was speaking so slowly and calmly?4. What would have happened if Mrs Grant had hung up the first time she said goodbye?5. What would have been a safer way for Mrs Grant’s daughter to reach the cupboard?Step three Listening on p731. Listen to the instructions for rescue breathing, number the boxes for the correct order. Write an instruction under each picture.2.Then use the pictures to tell each other how to do rescue breathing.(Use the video to help students to talk about CPR) :Call for helpCheck the breathingClear anything in the airwayMouth-to- mouth methodCheck breathing pulseStep four Listening on p391. What topics does the teacher ask questions about ? Circle the correct ones.2. Match each picture with a topic listed in question 1.1).___sprained ankle__________2).___burning clothes_________3).___nose bleeds ____4).___choking _____________Step five speakingUse the pictures above to help you give your partner first aid instructions for each situation. Using the useful expressions:You should always…You must…Make sure that…You ought to / should …you hav e to…You should not…You should never…You must never…Never…Please don’t…Sprained ankle:Tied with medical bandage.It is better to avoid walking with the injured ankle.It is correct to use ice bag for removing pain and bleeding, and also not influence our own body healing.Burning clothes: Use a blanket to put out fire on the body.Remove clothing from burned area.Use running water to cool down.Sent for a doctor.Nose bleedsStay calm.Breathe through the mouth, not the nose.Sit up and bend the head slightly forward.Pinch捏both nostrils鼻孔shut using a thumb and forefinger.Spit out any blood that collects in the mouth.ChokingMake him /her spit by patting him/her on the back.To avoid this, we shouldn’t talk or laugh when eating.Step six Write down the instructions for each situation.Step seven Watch the movie to see some more ways to deal with first aids. Step eight Talk about safety around the house, using DOS and DONTS DOSa.Make sure that electric wires are safe and that children can’t reach them.b.If a pan of oil catches fire, turn off the gas and cover the pan quickly.c.Make sure that everyone in your family knows how to call 110 and 120.d.Learn more about first aid.DON’TSa.Don’t put poisons into other c ontainers, for example empty bottles.b.Never leave small things a baby can put in its mouth on the floor or tablec.Don’t play with electrical equipment.d.Never use ladders on a wet floor.Don’t forget to phone 110 or 120 when necessaryStep nine Home work1. Write a dialogue according to the talking Ex. on p69 .2. Prepare for reading : First aid for burnsUnit Five The Third Period Reading Teaching goals教学目标Teaching materials: 教学材料Reading on p 34-367.Target language教学语言a. Key words and expressions:重点词汇和短语burn, essential, organ, layer, poison, ray, treatment, liquid, radiation, mild, iron, heal, tissue, electric, swell, swollen, blister, watery, char, nerve, damage, jewellery, squeezing out, over and over again, bandage, in place.b. Useful sentences重点句型Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns,These burns are not serious and should feel better within a day or twoFirst degree burns turn while when pressed.8.Ability goals 能力目标Enable the students to master some English expressions and phrases and to know some knowledge of first aid9.Learning ability goals学能目标Enable the students to learn how to give their correct suggestions about first aid when others are in danger,4. Teaching important points教学重点Let Ss learn to use the structures of giving suggestions5.Teaching methods教学方法Skimming method.Task-based methodRole-play method6.Teaching aids 教具准备A projector, a tape-recorder and a blackboardTeaching procedures and ways教学过程和方式Step 1 Revision1.Greet the whole class as usual2.The teacher checks the students’ homework: show some pictures about some commoninjuries and review some words, some useful expressions and the information about first aid.Step 2 Pre-readingFirst let the students talk about the picture (page 33)What kind of first aid would you perform in the situation of burning?Step 3 While-reading1) Skim for general idea. How many parts are the text and what are they?(After a few minutes)Five parts1.The purpose of skin2.Cause of burns3.Types of burns4.Symptoms of burns5.First aid treatment Scanning : read the text quickly and do the multiple choices onBEST DESIGN(page 36)3)Detail reading: Filling in the blanksWhat can skin do for our body ?•Protect you against diseases, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays.•Keep you warm or cool•Prevent you from losing water•Gives you sense of touchCauses of burnsYou can get burnt by :•hot liquids,•steam,•fire,•radiation,•the sun,•electricity and chemicalsWhat are the three types of burns?•F i r s t d e g r e e:Not serious; affect only the top layer of the skin; feel better a day or two•S e c o n d d e g r e eAffect both the top and the second layer of the skin; serious; take a few weeks to healT h i r d d e g r e eAffect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs under the skin; very severe injuries; victim must get to a hospital at once.Label the pictures with three degree burnsT h e s e c o n d d e g r e e b u r n T h e f i r s t d e g r e e b u r n T h e t h i r d d e g r e e b u r n Answer the questions1. Why should you put cold water on a burn?••T h e c o l d w a t e r s t o p s t h e b u r n i n g p r o c e s s,s t o p s t h e p a i n a n d p r e v e n t s o r r e d u c e s s w e l l i n g.•2. Why doesn’t a third degree burn hurt?••B e c a u s e n e r v e s i s d a m a g e d.•3. Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed?••B e c a u s e t h i s m a y b r e a k a n y b l i s t e r s a n d t h e w o u n d m a y g e t i n f e c t e d.•4. If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue?•T h e s e a f f e c t a l l t h r e e l a y e r s o f t h e s k i n a n d a n y t i s s u e a n d o r g a n s u n d e r f i r e s Language points•sense of touch sense of sightsense of hearing• sense of tastesense of smell• sense of humor• sense of beauty•sense of urgency unless: 除非……;如果不……•Don’t make it public u n l e s s I agree.•U n l e s s the destruction of the ozone layer is to stopped, the polar ice caps could melt with terrible consequences.c) Hold the bandage in place with tape.•in place•The librarian put the returned books in place.d) It shows that a knowledge of first aid can m a k e a real d i f f e r e n c e.•M a k e(s o m e,n o,e c t)d i f f e r e n c e•I t m a k e s n o d i f f e r e n c e t o m e w h e r e y o u c o m e f r o m.If you want more tips about first aids and ways to deal with common injuries, refer to the following websites./clinic/firstaid//parent/firstaid_safe//firstaid_rfrg.htm/articles/25936-7.aspHome work•1. Finish the Exes in p36.2.Read the text.Unit Five First aidThe Fourth Period GrammarTeaching goalsTeaching materials: 教学材料Learning about language and using words and expressions. on workbook p70-7110.Target languagea. Key words and expressions:aid, first aid, illness, injury, poisonous, burn, swollen, damage, treatment, wounded, infect, organ, cause, characteristics, electric. Fall ill.eful sentences1)Burns are called first degree burns, second degree burns or third degree burns.2)These burns affect both the top layer of the skin and they affect the second layer ofthe skin.11.Ability goalsLearn about Ellipsis12.Learning ability goalsLet Ss learn how to use Ellipsis4. Teaching important pointsThe use of Ellipsis5. Teaching difficult pointsHow to teach Ss to master EllipsisTeaching aidsA projector, and a blackboardTeaching procedures and waysStep 1 Revision3.Greet the whole class as usual4.The teacher checks the students’ homework.Step 2 Word StudyT: Now please open your books and turn to Page 36. Let’s learn “Learning about Language”. First let’s do Discovering useful words and expressionsplete the table with the correct verbs, nouns or adjectives.T: Let’s do some more exerc ises about new words. You are to explain the words on the screen in English and then fill in the blanks.(ask students to explain or guess the meanings of the words)plete the questions with words from the text.The students will try to complete the exercises. Later the teacher will ask some of them to read each of the sentences and tell the class the answers.Suggested answers:Step 3: GrammarT: Let’s look at the next, Grammar (page 91)Present some sentences and encourage the students to find out which words have been left out.T: Observe the following sentences and discuss with your partner to find out what have been left out. Let me show you an example. As we know, when people want the speaker torepeat what he said, they usually say “ Beg your pardon.” Then it is called Ellipsis. The subject “I” has been left out, without changing the meaning of the sentence .OK, now it’s your turn to find out what have been left out.1.Haven’t seen you for ages.2.Some more tea?3.Sounds like a good idea.4.Doesn’t matter.5.Sorry to hear that.6.Pity you couldn’t come7.This way, please.8.Terrible weather!9.Joining us for a drink?10.Going to the supermarket?Suggested answers:1.I haven’t seen you for ages.2.Would you like some more tea?3.That/It sounds like a good idea.4.It doesn’t matter.5.I’m sorry to hear that.6.It’s/ What pity you couldn’t come7.Step this way, please.8.What terrible weather it is!9.Are you joining us for a drink?10.Are you going to the supermarket?Step 4 PractisingDiscovering useful structures (page 37)1.In groups, look at these pairs of sentences. Discuss the difference between A and B ineach pair. Also discuss which is the better sentence, A or B and Why.(page 37)2.Rewrite these sentences taking out the unnecessary parts.1)The burn that she got from the iron was red and ( it was )very painful2) A boy was on the left side of the sick woman, and a girl was on the right (side ofthe sick woman.)3)She has a daughter (who is) in hospital.4)He went to the doctor because he had to go to( the doctor).5)Did she pass the first aid test that she did yesterday (or didn’t she pass)?6)She could not decide whether to send him to hospital or not (to send him tohospital).7)When your nose is bleeding, you should bend forward so that the blood runs out ofyour nose and( the blood)doesn’t run down your throat.8)Only some of the students have done a first aid course but most of the studentshaven’t (done a first aid course).3.These sentences are correct. However, one or more words have been left out. Rewriteeach sentence on the top of the next page to include the missing words.1)The cottage (that is) surrounded by a wall belongs to the local government.2)The first book I read this term was more interesting than the second (book I readthis term).3)To her teacher’s surprise, she di d better in her first aid exam than(it was) expected.4)I don’t think they have returned from the hospital, but they might have ( returnedfrom the hospital).5)He wanted to help the accident victim but his friend didn’t (want to help theaccident victim).6)You can borrow my first aid notes if you want to (borrow my first aid notes).4.Show the students the slides with some multiple choices exercises about the Ellipsis.1)---- Tomorrow is a holiday. Why are you doing your homework?-----I am doing these ex ercises now so that I won’t have _____ on Sunday.A. itB. themC. forD. to2)----Shall I invite Ann to my birthday party tomorrow evening?----Yes. It’ll be fine if you______.A. areB. canC. inviteD. do3)---- Aren’t you the manag er?-----No, and I______A.don’t want toB. don’t want to beC. don’t want beD. don’t want4)---- I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?-----Not at all______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to5)----- Won’t you have another try?------ ________.A.Yes, I will haveB. Yes, I won’t haveC. Yes, I won’tD. Yes, I will6)-----I won’t do it any more.-----_______?A. Why notB. Wh y don’t do any moreC. Why not doD. Why don’t7)-----Do you think it will snow tomorrow?------______?A.I don’t thinkB. No, I don’t thinkC. I don’t think soD. No, I don’t so8)-----Have you fed the cat?------No, but______.A. I’mB. I amC. I’m just goingD. I’m just going toStep 5 Homework1. Go over the usage of Ellipsis.2. Finish listing structures on Page 71 Ex 1 and Ex 23. Prepare Reading and discussing on Page 38Unit Five First aidThe Fifth Period Integrating skillsTeaching goals教学目标Teaching material 教学材料Reading and discussingHeroic teenager receives award13.Target language教学语言a. Key words and expressions:重点词汇和短语Present, Put their hands on, ceremony, bravery, towels, pressureA number ofAmbulanceeful sentences重点句型1.John was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognised the bravery often people who had saved the life of another.They discovered that Anne Slade, mother of three, had been stabled repeatedly with a knife.3. It was John’s quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slade’s life.14.Ability goals 能力目标Enable the students to know some knowledge about first aid after learning the text.15.Learning ability goals 学能目标Foster t he students’ ability in skimming and looking up information in references books and improve the students’ reading ability.Teaching important points教学重点Finish the exercises in post-reading by using the knowledge we have learned.Teaching methods教学方法Listening and fast readingTeaching aids教具准备A recorder, a projector, and a computerTeaching procedures and ways教学过程和方式Step One RevisionShow the students a slide with some new wordsWhat is the Chinese meaning of them?PresentPut their hands onceremonybraverytowelspressureA number ofAmbulanceStep Two Reading and listening1. S k i m m i n g t h e n e w s p a p e r a r t i c l e a n d t h e n p u t t h e s e e v e n t s i n t h e o r d e r t h a tt h e y h a p p e n e d._4_T h e a t t a c k e r r a n a w a y._1_A n n e w a s a t t a c k e d a n d s t a r t e d t o s c r e a m._6_J o h n p e r f o r m e d f i r s t a i d o n A n n e_2_J o h n w a s s t u d y i n g i n h i s h o u s e._7_T h e a m b u l a n c e a r r i v e d._3_J o h n r a n o u t s i d e w i t h h i s f a t h e r._5_J o h n f o u n d A n n e i n h e r g a r d e n w i t hterrible knife wounds.2. Listen to the tape and answer the questions1) What was John honoured for?2)W h a t d i d J o h n d o w h e n h e h e a r d t h e s c r e a m i n g?3)W h a t h a p p e n e d t o A n n e?W h a t s a v e d M s s l a d e’s l i f e?5)W h a t f i r s t a i d d i d J o h n p e r f o r m o n A n n e?W h a t a d j s w o u l d y o u u s e t o d e s c r i b e J o h n’s a c t i o n s?G i v e a t l e a s t t h r e e.S t e p T h r e e Discussion 1.Do you think John was silly or brave to get involved in the situation? Give reasons.2.Would you have done the same as John ? Give reasons3.Do you think it is worthwhile to take a course in first aid? Give reasons.Step Four Language studyDifficult sentences1.John was presented with his award at a ceremony whichrecognised the bravery of ten people who had saved the life of another.be presented with sth: be given withWhich 引导一个定语从句Who引导一个定语从句They discovered that Anne Slade, mother of three, had beenstabled repeatedly with a knife.Repeatedly 是由动词repeat的过去分词加-ly构成。
Unit 5 First Aid 教学设计一、教学内容分析教学课型:阅读课本单元的中心话题为“急救”,具体涉及一些紧急情况下应采取的急救措施,尤为详细地陈述了“烧伤”的急救常识,并通过一个真实的第一时间对被刺伤者进行急救的故事阐明急救的重要性。
“热身”部分呈现了急救的定义,并要求学生讨论六幅画里出现的紧急情况及应采取的急救措施。
“读前”以图片带出“烧伤”的主题,要求学生讨论“烧伤”情境下应采取的急救措施。
“读前”为“阅读”部分进行了预热和铺垫。
“阅读”部分脉络清晰,依此介绍了皮肤的作用、烧伤的起因、烧伤的种类、烧伤的特征及应采取的急救措施。
“理解”部分设置了四个与阅读相关的练习。
首先是对课文内容的排序,其次是通过烧伤症状确定烧伤种类,再次是判断所采取的急救措施的正误,最后是与课文内容理解相关的问题。
通过本单元的学习,旨在于让学生掌握急救的基本知识,并且能将此应用于实际中。
再提升到德育方面,教育学生乐于助人。
学生可以通过学习课文掌握新的词汇、句型的写法,提高学生的阅读能力。
(一)教学目标根据《新课程》总目标的描述,结合本课的内容,我把这节课的教学目标系统化,分别是:语言知识目标,语言技能目标和情感目标。
1、知识目标:掌握词汇句型,学会描述伤情和救治方法。
2、能力目标:发展学生听说读写的基本技能,提高初步运用英语进行交际的能力,侧重提高阅读能力。
3、情感态度:通过小组活动,指导学生积极与人合作,相互学习帮助,培养团队精神。
(二)教学重点难点1、理解课文,了解烧烫伤的造成原因及救治方法。
2、学会根据烧烫伤的原因及特点,复述课文。
3、调动学生的积极性,谈论他们所感兴趣话题。
(三)学生活动设计布置学生在对烧烫伤的相关知识有一定了解的基础上,通过小组活动,锻炼学生的口语表达能力。
二、教学理论,教学方法1、速读法:根据高中英语教材侧重阅读理解特点,让学生快速阅读,以尽快了解文章的大意。
2.问答法:帮助学生理解文章的细节。
Teaching Design of First AidUNIT 5 First AidPeriod 1 Warming up, Pre-reading and reading I.Analysis of the teaching materialThe topic of this unit is about first aid. As is known to all, life is full of unexpected things. You never have the idea when and how an accident come upon you. Therefore, first aid is very important in human life.According to the overall objectives described in the new English curriculum, after talking about this topic, the students will concern more about safety and develop their ability to face with the emergence.Meanwhile, they can learn to grasp the detailed information and learn the strategies of reading skills.A.Teaching aimsAccording to the new standard curriculum and the syllabus, after the lesson, the students will be able to:1.Knowledgea.master the key words of describing first aid: injury, bleed,organ, poison, swell, damage, wound, mild, squeeze,symptom.b.analyse the key sentence structure: If burns are on arms andlegs…2.Abilitya.develop the students’ reading ability, learn to use somereading strategies such as skimming, scanning and so on.b.learn basic methods of first aid by reading the text.3.Feelings and Attitudesa.stimulate students’ sense of safety.b.develop students’ cooperative spirit.B.Key points and difficult points1.Training of reading skills, such as predicting, skimming andscanning.2.Students can apply what they have learned in the class to thetheir daily life.II. Analysis of the studentsAfter learning in junior middle school, the students( Senior high school, Grade 2) have formed a basic learning method of their own and have master some skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing. However, the insufficiency of vocabulary and deficiency of grasp the substance of the text still prevent them from understanding the whole passage.III. Teaching methodsQuestion and answer; task-based language teaching and communicative language ApproachIV. learning strategy1.Cooperative learning2.Autonomous learningV. Teaching aidsA multi-media computer, a projector, blackboard, pptVI. Teaching ProceduresStep 1: Leading-in (5 minutes)Ask the students to watch a short video and give questions:a. what has happened to the young lady?b. What did the old woman do to the young woman?Intention: To make the students feel relaxed and to arouse their interest.Media: show the title of the unit and play videoStep 2: Warming up (10 minutes)1.Show students some pictures of different emergence and dividethem into 6 groups to discuss the different situation and how to react.2.Give the definition of first aid3.Ask the students to recall the words describing accidents and firstaid.Questions: what words can you think of when we are talking about accidents and first aid?Intention: Enable the students to have basic knowledge of first aid and pave the way for the reading part.Media: show pictures, the definition of first aid, questions and words describing accidents and first aidsStep 3: Fast-reading (7 minutes)1.Show the key words and expressions of the text.Intention: help the students to understand the text better.2.Ask the students to read the text following the tape record and try togive the subtitle of different parts.Intention: train the students’ ability of summarizing and scanning skill. Media: show useful words and expressions, play the tape record.Step 4: Careful reading (1o minutes)Divide the text into five parts and ask the students to read the text part by part according to the questions and exercises on the screen. Intention: train the students ability to find detailed information and the ability to discovering useful information.Media: show questions and exercises,Step 5: Post-reading (5 minutes)Show students task.One day in the classroom, Monica got some very hot water. But John and Mars spilt it, and Monica’s leg got injured by hot water. Her burn was rough and red, and she had extremely pain.Questions:a.Which degree burn did Monica get? Why?b.What should Monica do? (please give at least three suggestions.) Intention: reinforce students ability of collect useful information and their ability of cooperate with each other.Media: show task and questionsStep 6: Summary and homework (3 minutes)Review the whole text with the students together and give students homework.Intention: let the students consolidate what they have learnt and improve their reading ability.Media: show homeworkVII. Writing on the blackboardVIII. Learning flowchart。