2015年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考
试
英语(含答案全解全析)
(满分:150分时间:120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共110分)
第一部分听力测试(略)
第二部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.—Jane,is this your umbrella?
—No,it s not .I didn t take one this morning.
A.me
B.my
C.mine
22.—Do you often play piano?
—Yes.I want to be musician like Lang Lang.
A.the;a
B.a;the
C.the;an
23.—Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?
—Of course.She was tall and thin long hair.
A.in
B.with
C.on
24.—Doctor Wang,I m feeling much better.Must I go on taking the medicine? —No,you .You ll get well soon.
A.can t
B.mustn t
C.needn t
25.—It will only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.
—Wow,how exciting!I can t wait.
A.take
B.spend
C.cost
26.—does your father go to the fitness center?
—He exercises there twice a week.
A.How soon
B.How often
C.How long
27.—Miss Lin my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.
—She is really a nice teacher.
A.helps
B.is helping
C.was helping
28.—What would you like,tea or coffee?
—,thanks.I just prefer a glass of water.
A.Both
B.Neither
C.Either
29.—Don t smoke here,Dad.Smoking in public places.
—Oh,sorry.I ll stop right now.
A.isn t allowed
B.aren t allowed
C.doesn t allow
30.So far,the AIIB(亚投行) 57 countries to be the founding members.
A.attracted
B.has attracted
C.will attract
31.—What did you do on Earth Day this year?
—We a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.
A.put on
B.put up
C.put away
32.—So beautiful flowers! I can t decide for my mom.
—For Mother s Day,it can t be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).
A.when to choose
B.which to choose
C.how to choose
33. my cousin is very young, she can help with the housework.
A.Once;不填
B.Though;but
C.Although;不填
34.—Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.
—Yes.It seems to be the best way of communication people like.
A.that
B.which
C.who
35.—Excuse me,Miss Chen,could you tell me ?
—It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.
A.what the Belt and Road meant
B.what does the Belt and Road mean
C.what the Belt and Road means
第二节补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。 (其中有两项是多余的)
A:Dad,we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway. 36
B:Sure.It s reported that Subway Line 1 will have its test run at the end of this year.
A:Great! 37
B:It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.
A:How many stations are there?
B: 38 And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south. A:Then how about the ticket price?
B:Well,it still remains unknown. 39
第三节完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
My mother s loving hands
Night after night,she came to help me sleep,even long after my childhood years.
I don t remember 41 it first started making me a little angry—my mom s hands pushing my hair that way.But it really made me uncomfortable,for they 42 rough(粗糙的)against my young skin.Finally,one night,I 43 her,“Don t do that
any more.Your hands are too rough!”She didn t say anything, 44 she never did it again.
Years later,I missed my mother s 45 and her goodnight kiss on my face.I m not a little girl any more.My mom is 46 her mid-seventies,and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.
Now my own children have 47 .It was late on Thanksgiving Eve.As I slept in my bedroom,a familiar hand ran across my 48 to push the hair from my head.Then a kiss,ever so softly,touched my brow(额头).
Taking my mom s hand,I told her how 49 I was for that night I shouted at her.But my mom didn t know what I was talking about.She had forgotten it long ago.
That night,I 50 with a new appreciation(感激)for my mother s caring hands.And the guilt(内疚)that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.
41.A.when B.where C.why
42.A.looked B.felt C.seemed
43.A.nodded at B.shouted at https://www.doczj.com/doc/5813845278.html,ughed at
44.A.so B.or C.but
45.A.hands B.words C.smiles
46.A.on B.in C.at
47.A.stayed up B.woken up C.grown up
48.A.nose B.face C.mouth
49.A.sorry B.tired C.relaxed
50.A.left home B.kept working C.fell asleep
第三部分阅读理解(共二节,满分45分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
★友情提示:Expo Milano米兰世博会
51.The material above is a for Expo Milano 2015.
A.poster
B.guidebook
C.webpage
D.noticeboard
52.Expo Milano 2015 lasts and is open for every day.
A.half a year;13 hours
B.5 months;13 hours
C.six months;10 hours
D.5 months;23 hours
53. kinds of tickets are introduced here for Expo Milano.
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
D.Six
54.SPECIAL DISCOUNT isn t suitable for .
A.the disabled
B.children aged 13 or less
C.students over 26 years
D.old people aged over 65
55.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.Visitors are able to save money if they buy SEASON PASS.
B.Parents with children may probably choose FAMILY PACKAGE.
C.Visitors with EVENING TICKET can enjoy delicious food.
D.Visitors with FAMILY PACKAGE can enter through a special gate.
B
Flow like the river of change
Little stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests.Then it reached a desert.“I went through so many difficulties.I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought.As she started,she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand.After many tries,she still
failed.“Maybe I can reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.
At this time,a deep vo ice said,“If a breeze(微风)can cross the desert,so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert.But the little stream answered,“That s because a breeze can fly,but I cannot.”
“That s because you can t give up what you are.Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into th e breeze,and it can take you across,” said the desert.“Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea.“The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain.The rain will form a river again,” said the desert.“And whether you re a river or vapor,your nature never changes.” Hearing this,the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze.It carried her to the next stage of her life.
The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream.If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success,you should also change the way you are.
56.The little stream aimed to reach .
A.the forest
B.the ocean
C.the desert
D.the river
57.The little stream before she got to the desert.
A.didn t meet much difficulty
B.was worried about herself
C.knew well about the desert
D.was confident about herself
58.At first,the little stream didn t accept the desert s advice
because .
A.she failed many times
B.she was afraid of the breeze
C.she wasn t able to fly
D.she wouldn t give up what she was
59.The little stream finally crossed the desert by .
A.evaporating into the breeze
B.forming a river
C.disappearing into the sand
D.changing her nature
60.What does the story mainly tell us?
A.The road to success is not always easy and smooth.
B.Whatever others say,we should always be ourselves.
C.To succeed,we should change the way we are if necessary.
D.We may experience difficulty in life just like the little stream.
C
Canada Day
Since 1982,July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day.Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.
Canada Day is the year s biggest national party.In many towns and cities,the government organizes a lot of events,often outdoors.These include parades(游行),concerts,festivals,firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens(公民).The celebrations often have a patriotic mood.Canada s national flag,a symbol for Canada Day,can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white,which are Canada s national colors.The celebrations in Ottawa,Canada s capital city,are especially grand and exciting.
In the province of Quebec,many home rentals(租赁)start on July 1st and last for exactly one year,and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another.So in Quebec,Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.
Many organizations,businesses and stores are closed this day.Only some bookstores,hospitals and gas stations may be open.Post offices are closed,too.As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period,all schools are closed as well.In some areas,special services are provided for large events.The concerts,parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.
61.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?
A.Canada Day falls on the first day of June.
B.Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.
C.Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.
D.Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.
62.The underlined word “patriotic” means in Chinese.
A.温馨的
B.爱国的
C.肃穆的
D.紧张的
63.Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day .
A.people think it lucky to move to new houses
B.people look for houses from one place to another
C.people like moving from house to house to visit friends
D.people move home when new home rentals go into effect
64.From Paragraph 4,we know that on Canada Day .
A.no student goes to school
B.traffic jams happen everywhere
C.all Canadians stop working
D.few businesses and stores are closed
65.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?
A.Background.
B.Symbol.
C.Public life.
D.Events and activities.
D
Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now,when you go to a certain shopping mall,you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there.When you want to take a taxi,you can book one with your phone.In fact,all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.
The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010.Generally,a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning,save money and resources,and make our life convenient.How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.
In 2009,Dubuque became the first smart city in the US.The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters.They can detect(探测)water waste and leakage(泄漏)and send data to let the house owner know.The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas.This way,people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.
Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future.If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop,the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times.The government organized a research team and provided an App(应用程序)that collects data on almost everything:
light,temperature,and the movements of cars and people.Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.
66.According to the passage,which of the following is RIGHT?
A.Digital technologies are used in smart cities.
B.An English company first raised the idea of a smart city.
C.A smart city is mainly made up of free Wi-Fi and phones.
D.A smart city is still an idea and hasn t come into being.
67.The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5813845278.html,eful
B.normal
C.suitable
D.easy
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5813845278.html,pared to traditional water meters,smart water meters do better in .
A.cleaning water
B.supplying water
C.saving water
D.producing water
69.The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects(方
面)EXCEPT .
A.business
B.health care
C.traffic controlling
D.public
transportation
70.What s the main idea of the passage?
A.Digital technologies help improve city planning.
B.Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.
C.Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.
D.Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.
第二节阅读理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,把A—D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成第75小题。
Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize.She has become the voice of girls throughout the world.
Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997,Malala lived a quiet life until 2009,when the Taliban(塔利班),an Islamic organization of violence(暴力)took control of her village. 71 They believe educating girls is against Islam.But Malala didn t agree.She wouldn t give up her education and kept going to school.
72 “What is wrong with u s girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back,” she wrote.Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley.
73 On Oct.9,2012,when Malala was taking a bus home,a Taliban man got on the bus with a gun in hand.A bullet immediately hit her in the face.Luckily,the shot didn t kill her.She was taken to a hospital in the UK.
The shot didn t kill her courage,either. 74 Her courage made her famous.She has spoken at the United Nations,met world leaders and written a book,I Am Malala.
On Oct.10,2013,the EU awarded Malala their top human rights prize.They said,“She is an icon(符号)of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their
75.What may be the best title for this passage?
A.Dreams of peace
B.A gun shot in Pakistan
C.Voice of courage
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5813845278.html,cation rights for girls
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分)
第四部分读写综合(共四节,满分40分)
第一节词汇(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
76.We are sure that the first National Youth Games will be .
77.It rained so that many streets were covered with water.
78.Lin Zexu was one of the most famous national in recent history.
79.You should try your best to avoid mistakes while taking an important exam.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5813845278.html,st month Prince William s wife Kate birth to a girl at a London hospital.
第二节完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据中文意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。
81.建立自贸区为福州带来新的机遇。
up the free-trade zone new possibilities to Fuzhou.
82.为纪念抗日战争胜利七十周年,全国将于9月3日放假。
There s going to a national holiday on September 3 in memory of China s in Anti-Japanese War seventy years ago.
83.多么令人悲伤的消息啊!数以千计的人在尼泊尔地震中丧生。
sad news! of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal. 84.别忘了毕业后与你的老师和同学保持联系。
Don t to keep in with your teachers and classmates after you graduate.
85.只要我们共同努力,中国梦就一定会实现。
As as we work hard,China Dream is sure to come .
第三节短文填词(共10小题,每小题 1 分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确,拼写正确。
The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route(路
线)between China and the Mediterranean(地中海).It began 86 (在……期间)the Western Han Dynasty and has been a b 87 between East and West for over 2,000 years.
The ancient road started from Chang an(now Xi an) and ended in Eastern 88 [?j??r?p],near today s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.
The Silk Road got its name b 89 Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.Silk,jade,ceramics and iron w 90 west to Rome.And from the west came glass,gems and food like carrots and sesame.
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.It was 91 than an ancient international trade route.Besides trade, 92
[?n?l?d?]about arts,science and literature,as well as crafts(工艺)and technologies was 93 (分享)across the Silk Road.In this way,languages and cultures 94 (发展)and influenced each other.
Today,along the Silk Road there re many places of 95 ,such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang.Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.
第四节书面表达(满分15分)
96.假设你是李杰,正通过 e-mail 和美国友好姐妹校的朋友 Tom 交流校纪班规,请
你用英语向他介绍下面的“班级公约”。
要求:
1.内容完整,意思清楚,表达通顺,书写规范;
2.请勿逐字翻译,词数90左右,不包含已给出的句子的词数。
参考词汇:school uniform;be active in thinking
Dear Tom,
I d like to introduce my class rules made by us all.First,we should
It s our duty to follow all the rules above.What about yours? Please write
soon.
Yours,
Li Jie
答案全解全析
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第二部分语言知识运用
第一节单项选择
21.C 句意:——Jane,这是你的雨伞吗?——不,它不是我的。我今天早上没带雨伞。本题考查代词。由设空处后无名词可知应用名词性物主代词。故答案为C项。
22.A 句意:——你经常弹钢琴吗?——是的。我想成为像郎朗一样的音乐家。本题考查冠词。play+the+乐器名词;musician是可数名词单数且以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。故答案为A项。
23.B 句意:——你记得第一次见到她时她的样子吗?——当然。她高高瘦瘦的,留着长发。本题考查介词辨析。with“有,具有”符合题意,故答案为B项。
24.C 句意:——王医生,我感觉好多了。我必须继续吃药吗?——不,没必要。你马上就好了。本题考查以情态动词must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答。情态动词must 引导的一
般疑问句,其否定回答一般用needn t(没必要),故答案为C项。
25.A 句意:——乘高铁到武夷山旅行只需要约50分钟的时间。——哇,太令人兴奋了!
我迫不及待。本题考查动词辨析。It takes(+sb.)+时间+to do sth.花费(某人)多长时间去做某事,根据句式结构及句意可知答案为A项。
26.B 句意:——你爸爸多久去一次健身中心?——他每周在那儿锻炼两次。本题考查特殊疑问词组。how soon 多久以后;how often多久一次;how long多长时间,由题干中的twice
a week可知答案为B项。
27.C 句意:——当我离开学校的时候林老师正在帮我的同桌学习功课。——她真是个好老师。本题考查动词时态。由题干中的when I left school及句意可知应用过去进行时“was/were+动词-ing”,故答案为C项。
28.B 句意:——你想要什么,茶还是咖啡?——都不要,谢谢。我只想要一杯水。本题考查代词。both 两者都;neither 两者都不;either(两者中的)任何一个,根据句意可知答案为B项。
29.A 句意:——爸爸,不要在这儿抽烟。在公共场所不允许抽烟。——噢,对不起。我马上停止。本题考查主谓一致和被动语态。由主语(smoking)是动作的承受者可知应用被动语态:be+动词过去分词;又因为smoking是主语,谓语动词应用单数,故答案为A项。
30.B 句意:到目前为止,亚投行已经吸引了57个国家成为创始成员国。本题考查动词时态。由题干中的so far可知应用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”,故答案为B项。
31.A 句意:——今年的地球日你们做什么了?——我们上演了一个节目,传播有关保护环境的信息。本题考查动词短语辨析。put on举办,上演;put up张贴,抬高;put away将……收起,根据句意可知答案为A项。
32.B 句意:——那么漂亮的花!我不能决定选择哪种给妈妈。——为母亲节的话,买些康乃馨是再好不过的了。根据句意可知答案为B项。
33.C 句意:尽管我的表妹很小,但她能帮助做家务。本题考查连词。though/although不与but搭配,故排除B项,上下文之间为让步关系,故答案为C项。
34.A 句意:——现在,微信在朋友中很受欢迎。——是的。它好像成了人们喜欢的最好的交流方式。本题考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词前有形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词只能用that,故答案为A项。
35.C 句意:——劳驾,陈老师,你能告诉我Belt and Road是什么意思吗?——它是丝绸之路经济带和21世纪海上丝绸之路的简写。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序,
故排除B项;could在此处表委婉语气,下文又有is,故应用一般现在时,故答案为C项。
评析本题属于易错题。干扰因素主要是could,考生如果只看时态的话,会认为从句也应和主句时态一样用一般过去时,但could在这里表示委婉语气,应根据实际情况来决定从
句时态。要求考生对could有全面的了解。
第二节补全对话
[语篇解读] 本文是父子之间的对话,话题围绕福州地铁展开。话题贴近生活,句型考查全面。
36.E 由答语中的Sure及之后的内容可知应用一般疑问句,又因F项不符合题意。故答案为E项。
37.A 由答语可知是对长度进行询问,故答案为A项。
38.C 由问句中的how many可知答案为C项。
39.D 由上下句内容可知答案为D项。
40.G 由整个对话内容可知答案为G项。
第三节完形填空
[语篇解读] 本文通过描述妈妈的手,作者表达了对母爱的感激和思念。语言美,细节感人。
41.A 考查连接副词。when“当……时候”符合语境。
42.B 考查动词。由前文可知they指“妈妈的手”,又根据设空处后的rough可知答案为B项。
43.B 考查动词短语。nod at sb.向某人点头;shout at sb.对某人喊;laugh at sb.嘲笑某人,由下文内容可知答案为B项。
44.C 考查连词。so因此;or否则;but但是。由上下文可知应用表示转折的连词,故答案为C项。
45.A 考查名词。由上下文可知是指“妈妈的手”,故答案为A项。
46.B 考查介词。in one s+数词复数形式,表示“某人……多岁”,故答案为B项。in her mid-seventies意为“她七十五六岁”。
47.C 考查动词短语。stay up 熬夜;wake up 醒;grow up长大。根据句意可知答案为C 项。
48.B 考查名词。由句意可知是妈妈的手从脸上拂过,故答案为B项。
49.A 考查形容词。由本句中的that night I shouted at her可知是对自己的行为感到歉疚。故答案为A项。
50.C 考查动词短语。由设空处前的That night及整句内容可知答案为C项。
[长难句] My mom is in her mid-seventies,and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me. 我妈妈七十五六岁了,她粗糙的手还在为家人和我做着事情。
本句中,in one s+数词复数形式,表示“某人……多岁”。
评析本文题材新颖,语句优美,内容贴近生活,能激发考生的感恩之情。
第三部分阅读理解
第一节阅读理解
A
[语篇解读] 本文是说明文。介绍了米兰世博会的几种票。
51.C 细节理解题。由左上角的网址可知是网页。故答案为C项。
52.A 推理判断题。由Open every day 10:00—23:00; From May 1 to October 31,2015可推断出答案为A项。
53.B 细节理解题。由网页内容中的大标题可知答案为B项。
54.C 细节理解题。由SPECIAL DISCOUNT内容可知答案为C项。
55.D 推理判断题。用排除法可推断出答案为D项。
B
[语篇解读] 本文是记叙文。讲述了一条小溪和沙漠之间的对话。内容生动且富有哲理。
56.B 细节理解题。由第一段中的Maybe I can t reach the ocean可知。
57.D 细节理解题。由第一段中的I should have no problem crossing the desert可知。
58.D 细节理解题。由第三段中的Give up what I am now? No !No!可知。
59.A 推理判断题。由第三段最后两句可推断出。
60.C 主旨大意题。由全文及最后一段可知本文的主旨是C项。
评析本文选材好,属于小故事大道理类的精品文章,哲理性强。
C
[语篇解读] 本文属于说明文。介绍了“加拿大日”。让我们对西方文化有了更多的了解。
61.C 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句中的across the country可知。
62.B 词义猜测题。由第二段的描述可猜测出词义。
63.D 细节理解题。由第三段内容可知。
64.A 细节理解题。由第四段中的all schools are closed as well可知。
65.A 推理判断题。由全文内容可推断出答案为A项。
[长难句] Canada s national flag,a symbol for Canada Day,can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white,which are Canada s national colors.加拿大国旗作为加拿大日的象征到处能看到,而且许多人把他们的脸涂成红色和白色,那是加拿大国家的颜色。
本句中第一个and连接两个并列分句。其中which are Canada s national colors 是定语从句,先行词为red and white。
D
[语篇解读] 本文是说明文。题材为事物介绍。文章向我们介绍了一种智能城市。内容超前,具有时代气息,很吸引人。
66.A 细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知。
67.D 词义猜测题。由第二段第二句可知。
68.C 细节理解题。由第三段最后一句中的to help reduce waste可知。
69.B 推理判断题。由第四段内容可推断出答案为B项。
70.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知这种智能城市会使我们的生活更好更智能。
[长难句] Generally,a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning,save money and resources,and make our life convenient.通常,一个智能城市是一个使用数码技术,如因特网,来改善城市规划、节省钱和资源而且使我们的生活便利的城市。
本句中that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning,save money and resources,and make our life convenient是定语从句,先行词是city。use sth.to do sth.使用某物去做某事。
评析本文具有很浓的时代气息,内容贴近生活,能激发考生的阅读兴趣。
第二节阅读理解
[语篇解读] 本文是记叙文。题材为人物传记。介绍了巴基斯坦女孩Malala Yousafzai 的感人事迹,传递了正能量。
71.B 细节理解题。由设空处后的句子They believe educating girls is against Islam.可知。
72.D 细节理解题。由第二段倒数第二句可知。
73.A 细节理解题。由第三段内容可知。
74.C 细节理解题。由设空处前后句可知答案为C项。
75.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知是在赞美这种无畏的呼声。
[长难句] She is an icon of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations.对于敢于追求他们愿望的所有青少年来说她是一个勇气的符号。
本句中who dare to follow their aspirations是定语从句,先行词为teenagers。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第四部分读写综合
第一节词汇
76.successful 考查形容词。在be动词后应用形容词。又根据句意可知应用success
的形容词形式。
77.heavily 考查副词。英语中形容雨大多用heavy,由设空处前的rained可知应用副词修饰动词。
78.heroes 考查名词单复数。one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式,表示“最……之一”,故应用名词hero的复数形式heroes。
79.making 考查动名词。avoid doing sth.避免做某事。
80.gave 考查动词短语。give birth to sb.生孩子。
第二节完成句子
81.Setting;brings 考查动名词及主谓一致。句子缺少主语,故用动名词形式;动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
82.be;victory 考查there be 句型和名词。由there be句型可知第一空填be;victory 胜利。
83.What;Thousands 考查感叹句及数词。What(+a/an)+adj.+名词(+主语+谓
语)!thousands of 数以千计的。
84.forget;touch 考查动词短语。forget to do sth.忘记要做某事,keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系。
85.long;true 考查连词及动词短语。as long as只要……,come true实现。
第三节短文填词
[语篇解读] 本文是说明文。介绍了丝绸之路的历史形成、地位和作用。
86.during 句意:它开始于西汉期间而且已经成为东西方之间的桥梁长达2,000多年。
87.bridge 由设空处后的between...and...及句意可知。
88.Europe 由音标可知填Europe。
89.because 句意:丝绸之路得名是因为中国的丝绸过去常常沿这条路运送。
90.went 由句意可知是指通过西方到罗马。
91.more 句意:这不仅是一条古老的国际贸易路线。more than在这里意为“不仅仅”,下文的besides对此空有提示作用。
92.knowledge 由音标可知填knowledge。
93.shared 由设空处前的was和本句的主语(动作的承受者)可知应用被动语态。
94.developed 由设空处后的and influenced可知此处应用一般过去时。
95.interest many places of interest许多有趣的地方。
第四节书面表达
[写作要点]
1.本文是应用文。主体时态是一般现在时。
2.内容要点齐全,参考词汇要使用恰当。
3.意思连贯,语句通顺,不能逐字翻译。有自己的观点。
[参考范文]
Dear Tom,
I d like to introduce my class rules made by us all.First,we should come to school on time in school uniforms.It s polite to greet our teachers when we meet them.Second,we must listen carefully in class and be active in thinking.Also,we ought to do our homework carefully and hand it in on time.Third,we need clean the classroom often and always keep it clean.And we re required to turn off lights and close windows and doors before we leave.Fourth,being friendly is important.We re supposed to get along well and help each other to make progress together.It s our duty to follow all the rules above.What about yours? Please write soon.
Yours,
Li Jie
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷） 英语 本试卷分为四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分150分 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你 的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后；你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡l9.15．B．￡9.15．C．￡9.18． 答案是C。 1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It's nice. B. It's warm. C. It's cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman's opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节(共15小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
专题一冠词、名词和主谓一致 1.【2015·湖北】21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall. A.balance B .chance C .memory D .place 【答案】A 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。四个选项都可以跟前面的动词lose 搭配。考生应抓住题干中关键信息“had a bad fall（重重地摔了一跤）”，不禁会产生疑问：怎么会摔了一跤呢？然后根据搭配l ose one’s balance“失去平衡”锁定正确答案。 2.【2015·湖北】22.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task. A.emotion B.talent C.identity D.treasure 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：他执行一项秘密任务时，给自己起了一个新的名字来掩盖身份。A项“情绪”；B项“才能”；C项“身份”；D项“财富”。故选C项。 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】考生解答本题的关键是抓住题干中的关键词“secret task（秘密任务）”和“gave himself a new name（给自己取了个新名字）”，然后推知肯定是为了“hide his identity（掩藏身份）”，从而锁定正确答案。 3.【2015·安徽】30.There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know. A. thought B. support C. protection D. authority 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：现在没必要告诉我答案，你再思考一下，之后告诉我。A思考；B支持；C保护；D 权威，当局。这里指让对方再好好想想，故选A。 【考点定位】考查名词辨析 【名师点睛】本题考查名词辨析。该种题型要求学生积累一定的词汇量，四个词的意思分别是“思考”；“支持”；“保护”和“权威”；其次，做题时需要结合句意进行综合考虑。根据第一句和“and then let me know”可知，现在不急着告诉“我”答案，由此可知是让对方再想想。 4.【2015·江苏】3 5.—Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave. —I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ______ . A. requests B. excuses C. apologies D. regrets 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：—Dave，去跟你的妈妈道歉。—我想这样做，但是我担心她对我的道歉不满意。A项“请求”；B项“借口”；C项“道歉”；D项“遗憾，后悔”。故选C项。 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在情景交际中辨析名词词义的能力。语境较为简单，考生只要抓住上文中的关键词“say sorry to”就可以锁定正确答案。因此，考生可以试着将词汇放在日常的情景交际中进行操练，加强对词汇的语境理解，可以达到事半功倍的效果。 5.【2015·江苏】32.Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform. A. judgments B. adjustments C. comments D. achievements 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：为了与国家的足球改革相适应，一些学校必须做出调整。A项“判断，决断”；B项“调整”；C项“评价，评论”；D项“成就”。故选B项。 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。四个选项都可以跟前面的动词make 搭配。因此，考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还应注意多积累可以跟同一动词搭配的名词。另外还可以利用固定搭配排除C项make本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。comments on“对……做出评价/评论”，缩小正确答案的范围。
2015年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷 英语 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Some small shops in Britain usually close for hour at lunchtime. A. an; the B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. an; 不填 2. In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day. A. above B. below C. over D. under 3. None of them talked. They finished their meal in . A. silence B. order C. place D. public 4. —Where is Joan? —She a novel in her study. A. has read B. reads C. will read D. is reading 5. —You park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”. —Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign just now. A. won’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. co uldn’t 6. Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer up. A. her B. them C. him D. us 7. I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest. A. have B. having C. to have D. had 8. Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her . A. fifties B. fifty C. fiftieths D. fiftieth 9. —Has Jane done the washing yet? —You cannot her to do such a thing. A. want B. hope C. expect D. wish 10. Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 11. —Do you know our new manager? —Yes. He to be a friend of my brother. A. turns up B. turns on C. turns out D. turns off 12. —Excuse me, could you tell me ? —In five minutes. A. how soon will the film begin B. how soon the film will begin C. how long the film has been on D. how long has the film been on 13. In North America, meat eaters are bears and mountain lions. They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice. A. smallest B. the smallest C. largest D. the largest 14. He hasn’t got any hobbies —you call watching TV a hobby. A. while B. unless C. as D. if 15. —We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us. —? I’ll give them a call right now.
福建省2012年高考英语试卷答案及解析 第I卷（选择题共15分） 第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分） 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案:B 1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 2. At what time will the film begin? A. 7 ：20. B. 7 ：15. C. 7 ：00. 3- What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio programme. 4. What will the woman probably do? A. Catch a train. B. See the man off. C. Co shopping. 5. Why did the woman apologize? A. She made a late delivery. B. She went to the wrong place. C. She couldn't take the cake back. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。毎段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Whose CD is broken? A. Kathy's. B. Mum's. C. Jack's. 7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl? A. Buy her a new CD. B. Do some cleaning. C. Give her 10 dollars. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What did the man think of the meal? A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappointing. 9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for? A. The food. B. The drinks. C. The service. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Why is the man at the shop? A. To order a camera for his wife. B. To have a camera repaired. C. To get a camera changed. 11. What colour does the man want? A. Pink. B. Black. C. Orange 12. What will the man do afterwards?
2015年高考英语书面表达及参考范文汇总 江西省吉安一中曾庆海搜集整理 2015年北京卷 第一节（15分） 假如你是红星中学高三李华，请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封信，告诉他你打算参加龙舟训练营，希望他一起参加，邮件的内容包括： 1. 介绍训练营的相关内容（例如；时间，地点，参加者等）； 2. 说明你打算参加的原因； 3. 询问对方的意向。 注意：1. 词数不少于50； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：龙舟训练营Dragon Boat Training Camp第一节 One possible version Dear Chris, How is everything going? I remember we planned to visit Yunnan in July but now because my left foot was injured, I cannot go with you as planned. I’m sorry about it. Can I suggest that we put it off until early august? I wish you could understand. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Joe 第二节 假如你是红星中学高三李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍在“传统文化进校园”活动中，向面人艺术家学习捏面人的过程，并以“A Day with a Craftsman”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件。 注意：1. 词数不少于60； 2. 提示词：一个面团a piece of dough 面人dough figurine One possible version:
英语 (满分:120分时间:100分钟) 一、听力理解(略) 二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 21.Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper. A.a;the B.an;a C.an;不填 D.the;不填 22.—Is this photo taken in Tibet? —Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountains in the of the photo. A.form B.background C.shape D.introduction 23.Whenever Mary reads an interesting story,she can t keep it to and wants to share it with her friends. A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 24.I heard a new song on the radio.I high and low in the music store,but I can t find the song. A.search B.have searched C.am searching D.will search 25.—What a clear blue sky it is! —Yes.I have never seen sky. A.a more beautiful B.a most beautiful C.the more beautiful D.the most beautiful 26.—What s the matter with Tom?He has been absent for two days. —Oh!He be ill.Let s go and ask Ms Brown. A.can B.need C.may D.would 27.Soccer is a wonderful game for children.It great exercise,such as running and kicking. A.provides B.remains C.practises D.receives 28.Wild animals are our friends.We shouldn t kill them food or clothing. A.in B.with C.about D.for 29.Jane is very busy these days,for she has a lot of problems to. A.deal with B.keep up with C.agree with https://www.doczj.com/doc/5813845278.html,e up with 30.we keep our hearts open,we can experience the happiness friendship brings us. A.Since B.If C.Unless D.Though 31.—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to,but my mother her favourite TV programme. A.watches B.watched C.was watching D.had watched 32.Now it s much easier to shop online.When your order is ready,the things you want to buy to you soon. A.send B.were sent C.are sending D.will be sent
2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试 英语试题 一、听力理解（一大题分为A. B. C. D四部分，共25小题，每小题1发，共25分） A.听句子（共5分） 1. Which picture is the man talking about? 2. Why was Peter so excited? 3. When will the math class end? 4. What will Johnny do this Saturday? 5.How did the man get to the bookstore?
B.听对话：(共10分） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How many babies are born every minute in the world A 215. B. 250. C. 520. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where is the man's notebook? A.On the desk B.On the sofa C.On the shelf 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who is the engineer? A Tony. B. Robert C. Mary
二、单项填空（20分） 26.--Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6 ? -- Yes, it is _____ interesting film. I like it very much. A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a 27. ----Look at this model ship. I made it all by ______ last week. ----- Wow, you are so smart! A.me B.my C.mine D.myself 28. Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______. A.symbol culture B.symbol cultures C.symbols culture D.symbols cultures 29. I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the _____ floor. A.third B.three C.fifth D.five 30. I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. ______ you _____ he can go on with me. A.Either or B. Neither nor C. Both and D. Not only also 31. Don’t disturb Allen now. He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition. A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare 32. Could you please give me a hand ? I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help. A.without B.under C.with D.for 33. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people. A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer 34. -----______ there any living things on other planets ? -----I have no ideas. Maybe we can know more about that in the future. A.Is B. Are C. Has D. Have 35. ---- Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? ----- It ______ the weather. A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on 36.---- Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. ----- Only when she ______ copying this report. A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish 37. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car. A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t 38.---- So far, Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds.
2015年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试 英语试题 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）在答题卡上，请不要错位、 越界答题！ 毕业学校_____________ 姓名_____________ 考生号 _____________ 第I卷（选择题共110分） 第一部分听力测试（共三节，满分30分） 第一节听对话选图。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。每段对话读两遍。 1. What present did Mary receive? 2. When will they meet? 3. What’s Li Hong’s favorite subject?
4. Which sport are they talking about? 5. What did the boy’s mother cook for him? 英语试题第 1 页（共 10 页） 第二节对话理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，完成第6小题。 6. What does John do? A. An engineer. B. A policeman. C. A journalist 听第二段对话，完成第7小题。 7. What’s wrong with Susan? A. She may be ill. B. She may be hurt. C. She may be hungry.
绝密★启用前 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(全国Ⅱ卷) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【A】1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 【C】2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold. 【A】3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 【B】4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 【C】5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 【B】6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 【A】7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 【B】8. What food does Sally like?
常州市二0一五年初中毕业、升学统一文化考试 英语试题 本试卷共8页。全卷满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。考生须将答案书写在答题卡上。 一、单项选择（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya. A. it B. one C. that D. the one 2. ---Who will give us the speech on public manners? ---Mr. Brown_____,but I'm not sure. A.can B. need C. must D. might 3.--Would you like to visit the zoo with me now? --Sorry. It's_____the visiting hours. Let's go there tomorrow. A. on B. over C. during D. beyond 4.---Don't you think it______ of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars? ---Well, I don't think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences. A. creative B. silly C.wise D.curious 5.---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes? ---Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook. A. time B. method C. cost D. menu 6. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can_____any problem you face. A. work out B. hand out C. find out D. put out 7.---Jenny，will you leave for the USA now? ---No. It will be two weeks________I leave here. A. until B. since C. before D. when 8 .Mike used to be a top student, but he______ behind since he lost himself in computer games. A. fell B. has fallen C. was D. has been 9.---Jack, I'd like to have your opinions about my report.
21.---__________ I use your dictionary? --- Of course. But please return it to me before you leave. A. Must B. Need C. May 22. There is ________ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously. A. anything B. something C. nothing 23. It's necessary for us _________ to our parents when we have problems. A. to talk B. talking C. talk 24. – Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight? -- No, I _________it last week. A. see B. have seen C. saw 25. –Rose, could you please water the flowers in the garden? --Why _________? You see, my brother is listening to music. A. me B. I C. mine 26. –Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July. -- Really? ________ exciting news! A. How B. What an C. What 27.-- I called you last night , but you didn't answer. -- Sorry, Grace. I________I am A Singer when the phone rang. A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched 28. _______he had failed many times, he didn't give up and succeeded in the end. A. Unless B. Although C. If 29. There will be ___________ cars in the city because people will prefer the subway. A. fewer B. less C. more 30. –Could you tell me ________the Dragon Boat Festival in China? --Sure. People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi. A. when do people celebrate B. why people celebrate C. how people celebrate 第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，选出最佳答案（共10小题，计10分）I am not a brave girl, and even a little mouse scares(惊吓) me. _31_ I've been crazy about bungee jumping(蹦极). One day, I found a good place for this exicing__32__in Thailand by surfing the Internet. I packed my bag and flew there. However, I had no idea how to get to the address listed on the__33__. I called them and took a taxi, but the taxi driver didn't know the way, either. He dropped me halfway. Having bought some bread, I had to wait for the car that was supposed to pick me up. Just then a young man jumped out of a car and asked if I was Jenny. Then we __34__ to the bungee jumping place. I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window of the car. I quickly signed an agreement which said I I might die, and__35__ a harness(安全带). The guide led me through a gate, asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my __36__ andankles(踝) well。 I was nervous but not scared. As soon as I stood up and felt my ankles __37__ together, I got scared, I walked slowly to the edge(边) of the bridge and looked back. The workers looked at me and couldn?t help laughing. At last it was time to go. So I jumped as __38__ forward as I could. At that moment my memory seemed to stop. I felt __39__ going up, like riding a fast lift, and the m another drop and… Finally, I stopped in the air. I spread my arms wide, laughing loudly and 40. The workers pulled me up, smiling at me. 31. A. But B. Or C. So
福建省福州市2015年中考英语试题(解析版)
福建省福州市英语试卷 一、单选题（共15小题） 1．— Jane, is this your umbrella? —No, it’s not _____．I didn’t take one this morning． A．me B．my C．mine 2．—Do you often play _____ piano? —Yes．I want to be _____ musician like Lang Lang． A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an 3．—Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?
C．cost 6．—_____ does your father go to the fitness center? —He exercises there twice a week． A．How soon B．How often C．How long 7．— Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school． —She is really a nice teacher． A．helps B．is helping C．was helping 8．—What would you like, tea or coffee? —_____, thanks．I just prefer a glass of water． A．Both
B．Neither C．Either 9．—Don’t smoke here, Dad．Smoking _____ in public places． —Oh, sorry．I’ll stop right now． A．isn’t allowed B．aren’t allowed C．doesn’t allow 10．So far, the AIIB（亚投行）_____ 57 countries to be the founding members． A．attracted B．has attracted C．will attract 11．—What did you do on Earth Day this year? —We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment．
2016高考福建英语答案 【篇一：2016福建高考英语试题下载_2016高考真题 抢先版】 百度文库 2 百度文库 3 百度文库 4 百度文库 5 【篇二：2016年福建高考英语口语考试备考材料(附 2015试题)】 /p> 2016年高考已经落下帷幕。根据往年的经验，6月23日到6月25日将举行高考英语口语考试。本文详细总结2015年福建高考英 语口语考试，希望对同学们备考有所帮助。 福建省普通高校招生英语统一口试评分标准 口试成绩分“优、良、合格、不合格”四种。 优：语音、语调准确，吐音清晰，朗读流利，对句子重读、意群和 停顿、连读、节奏等方面把握较好，能回答主考所提出的问题。 良：语音、语调比较准确，朗读流利，对句子重读、意群和停顿、 连读、节奏等方面把握较好，基本上能回答主考的问题。 合格：语音、语调基本准确，虽有某些错音，但能模仿出正确读音，朗读较为流利，能回答主考所提出的部分问题。 不合格：口吃或有其他先天性发音障碍（即可评定为不合格），语音、语调差，且无法模仿出正确的读音，朗读文段不流利，几乎回 答不了主考所提出的问题。 英语口试有关事项 一．口试时间、流程： 口试成绩不计入总分，作为相关专业录取时做参考。 外语口语考试时，每个口试考场配三名考官，口试试卷共六套（每 半天一套），各套含三份题型相同、难度相近但内容不同的考题，
由考生随机抽取一份作为口试题目。每个考生口试总时间一般控制 在3－5分钟。 提早30分钟在口试预备室集中，随机抽签确定口试顺序。轮到你时，工作人员会带你到口试考场。进入考场后主考会用英语要你出示证 件（show me your entrance examination card and id card, please）.这时你交出证件。然后主考会用英语要你在三份试卷中抽 取一份（please choose one of the three papers）或简单的choose one ，please.并在口试考场内预习（控制在一分钟以内）后，按主考的提示开始第一部分的短文朗读。一般情况下，主考官 不一定让你读完整篇文章，大概读三分之一或三分之二就会用英语ok. stop here, please! 示意你停下。然后进行第二部分的问题回答。二．口试题型及考查内容： 第一部分：朗读短文 (长约2－3段) 这一部分要求考生朗读所给的文章，难度相当于高中阶段所学的相 关英语课文。主要测试考生的语音基础、意群停顿、自然流畅的连读、失去爆破等朗读技巧。重点考查考生的语音和语调。 (1)语音基础。如果对英语国际音标中下列4个元音的发音掌握得较好，则其他元音音素的掌握也不会有大问题。这4个元音是/i:/ /i/ /e/ /?/。如eat, big, egg,apple (2)意群和停顿。句子可按照意思和结构分为若干段，每段称为一个 意群，英语中称为sense group。在朗读每篇短文前，你应找准意群。这样你可以在说话和朗读时，意群和意群之间可稍作一定的停顿，也可以在此处换气，使意思表达更为清楚。 (4)连读与失去爆破。连读较易掌握。在一个意群中，将前一个单词 最后的辅音与后一个单词开头的元音连在一起读。hold a meeting,a lot of ,one of us…而失爆是朗读中较难掌握的一种技巧。当相邻两 个爆破音(p b t d k g)如doctor, breakfast, admit在一起时，往往给前面一个爆破音留一个位置， 但不爆破，稍停随即发后面的爆破音。 注意：朗读时只要按照正常的语速朗读，注意力主要集中在语音语 调等方面即可，不必为了追求速度而将文章朗读的模糊不清，舍本 逐末。在准备期间，要注意每个句子的停顿，不可读破句。即使有 不认识的单词，也不要中途停下，而是按照自己的理解，凭语感将 它读出来(其实这也是考查意图之一)。只要朗读连贯，基本上不会影 响整体印象。