1.Admiralty Sailing Directions are often referred to as __A__
A.Pilots B .admiralties c. sailings D. directions
2.Several shoals__B__reported to exist in the area south-west of the Brothers.
A.Have
B. have been
C. has
D. has been
3.Admiralty Sailing Directions published in England are kept up to date by __C__.
A.Corrections
B. publications
C. supplements
D. alterations
4.In admiralty Sailing Directions,STRIPES is the word used to
indicate__D__marking.
A.Horizontal
B. vertical
C. diagonal
D. vertical or diagonal
5.The navigational term SET OF CURRENT means__D__.
A.Veiocity of current in knots
B. direction from which the current flows
B. c. estimated current D. direction toward which the current flows
6.When there are small differences between the heights of two successive high
tides or two successive low tides,the tides are called__B__.
A. diurnal
B. semi-dinrnal
C.solar
D. mixed
7.At a e the charted depth is 15 m,and the tidal height is -1.3 m,then the actual
depth of the water is __A__.
A.13.7m
B. 15m
C. 1.3m
D. 16.3m
8.Place names used on board ships should be those__D__.
A.Specified by international authorities
B. specified by national authorities
c. on standard map D. on the chart or Sailing Directions in use
9. The advice to masters in the Australian Pilot publication does not__C__sufficiently
the short-comings of the Newcastle anchorage in adverse weather conditions.
A. high
B. light
C. highlight
D.lighthigh
10. For full information regarding the current circulation of Indian Ocean__C__Sailing
Directions, Current Atlas,etc.
A. watch
B. look for
C. see
D. regard
11. From__C__the mariner can know the data of tide.
A. the sea pilot
B. the cargo plan
C. the tide table
D. the port list
12. The difference in height between consecutive high and low waters is the __B__.
A. height
B. range
C. stand
D. fall
13. The flood stream here is at an average rate of 0.8 ___D__.
A. cables
B. miles
C. kilometers
D. knots
14. __A__ is a UK maritime agency.
A. MCA
B. UKHO
C. USCG
D.MSA
15.The period at high or low water during which there is no apparent change of level
is called.
A. HEIGHT
B.TANGE
C. STAND
D.FALL
16. Attention is __C__the advice on the use of charts in The Mariner’s Handbook
Chapter 3, Section 1.
A. fixed to
B. needed for
C. pushed to
D. drawn to
17. The arrangement of charts in the catalogue is __A__.
A. on a regional basis
B. on a national basis
C. shown orderly
D.appeared from A to W
18. You would expect to find channels marked with the IALA-A Buoyage System in
__B__.
A. the Philippines
B. Australia
C. the Republic of Korea
D. Chile
19. You may find the time of slack water after low water in a certain port from
__B__.
A. Deadweight Scale
B. Tide Tables
C. Notices to Mariners
D.Table of Azimuth
20. The velocity of a rotary tidal current will be decreased when the moon is __A__.
A. at aoogee
B. new
C. full
D. all of the above
21. Navigational warnings are published according to__A__.
A. the designed area
B. green and black bands
C. the indicated area
D. all areas over the world
23. A lighted preferred-channel buoy may show a_______.
A. fixed red light
B. Morse (A) white fight
C. composite group-flashing light
D. yellow light
24. A light that has a light period shorter than its dark period is described as
_______.
A. flashing
B. pulsating
C. occulting
D. alternating
25. The characteristic of a lighted cardinal mark may be ________.
A. very quick flashing
B. flashing
C. fixed
D. occulting
26. A buoy, being a shape of cylinder and with red group flashing, shows that it is ________.
A. a left-side buoy
B. a right-side buoy
C. a buoy of safety
D. a buoy of danger
27. The tide_______. It's 2 hours before low water, and _________your present
position you will be aground at low water.
A. falls/in
B. has been falling/on
C. has fallen/at
D. is falling/in
28. Conditions for crossing a rough bar are usually best at _________.
A. low water slack
B. high water slack
C. high water ebb
D. high water flood
29. The latest known details of lights are given in__________.
A. Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals
B. Admiralty List of Radio Signals
C. Admiralty Maritime Communications
D. NP 290
30. The PC-based program of Admiralty Digital List of Lights has been approved by
______.
A. all maritime authorities in Europe, Africa and Asia
B. European channel ports
C. UKHO
D. MCA
31. In which source could you find the number of a chart for a certain geographic
area? _______
A. Chart No.1
B. Catalog of Charts
C. IMO Practical Navigator
D. IMO Light List
32. Data relating to the direction and velocity of rotary tidal currents can be found in
the______.
A. Mariner's Guide
B. Tidal Current Tables
C. Nautical Almanac
D. Tide Tables
33. _______ is the average height of all high waters over a 19 year period.
A.MLW
B. MHW
C. MHHW
D. TCHHW
34. The Lists of Meteorological Observation Stations can be found in ______.
A. ALRS
B. ALL
C. SHM
D. ATT
35. An alternating light ________.
A. shows a light with varying lengths of the lighted period
B. shows a light that changes color
C. marks an alternate lesser-used channel
D. is used as a replacement for another light
36. How is the intensity of a light expressed in the Light Lists?
A. Luminous range
B. Geographic range
C. Nominal range
D. Meteorological range
37. The Coast Radio Stations are found'in ______.
A. Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals
B. Admiralty Maritime Communications
C. Admiralty List of Radio Signals
D. Admiralty Digital List of Lights
38. A cardinal mark showing an uninterrupted quick-flashing white light indicates the deepest water
in the area is on the _______.
A. north side of the mark
B. west side of the mark
C. east side of the mark
D. south side of the mark
39. Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) is contained in a volume of _______.
A. Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals
B. Admiralty List of Radio Signals
C. Admiralty Maritime Communications
D. Admiralty Distance Tables
40. Buoys which only mark the left or fight side of the channel will never exhibit a
light with which characteristic ? ________.
A. Flashing
B. Quick flashing
C. Composite group flashing
D. Equal interval (isophase)
41. The latest known details of lights, light-structures, light-vessels, light-floats,
lanbys and fog signals are given in ______.
A. Admiralty List of Lights
B. Admiralty List of Radio Signals
C. Admiralty Digital Lint of Lights
D. Tidal Stream Atlases
42. The difference between height of "high water" and the next succeeding or last
preceding "low water" is ______.
A. the height of the tide
B. the rise of the tide
C. the range of the tide
D. the vertical distance
43. _______ is the average level of the lower of the two low waters on the days of
spring fides.
A. Mean lower low water springs
B. Indian spring low water
C. Lowest normal low water
D. Tropic lower low water
44. An occulting light is one in which ________.
A. the period of darkness exceeds the period of light
B. there is. only a partial eclipse of the light
C. the periods of light and darkness are equal
D. the period of light exceeds the period of darkness
45. Pilot Services, Vessel Traffic Services and port Operations are contained in
_______.
A. Admiralty Tide Tables
B. Admiralty List of Radio Signals
C. Navtex and SafetyNET information
D. windows-based tidal prediction
program
46. _______ is/are one volume of Admiralty List of Radio Signals.
A. Global Maritime Distress and Safety System
B. Maritime Safety Information Services
C. Coast Radio Stations
D. Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals
47. ________ provide(s) a comprehensive source of information on all aspects of
Maritime Radio Communications.
A. Admiralty Digital List of Lights
B. Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals
C. Admiralty List of Radio Signals
D. Admiralty Tide Tables
48. Information on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons
can be found in which publication?___________
A. List of Lights
B. Coast Pilot
C. Sailing Directions
D. List of Radiobeacons
49. Tide is called diurnal when __________
A. only one high and one low water occur during a lunar day
B. the high tide is higher and the low tide is lower than usual
C. the high tide and low tide are exactly six hours apart
D. two high tides occur during a lunar day
50. Your vessel goes aground in soft mud. You would have the best chance of
refloating it at next tide if it grounded at __________
A. low water neap
B. low water spring
C. high water neap
D. high water spring
51. _________ defines an object can be observed from a distance to be just rising
above or just
plunging below the visible horizon.
A. Dipping distance
B. Geographical range
C. Luminous range
D. The range at which a light can be seen
52. Which statement is NOT true of the Uniform Lateral System of
Buoyage?________.
A. It employs top marks
B. Lighted buoys have the same shape as unlighted buoys
C. The numbering or lettering of fairway buoys is optional
D. It is better than any other system
53. _________ gives daily predictions of the times and heights of high and low
waters for over 230 standard and 6,000 secondary ports in the world
A. Admiralty Tide Tables
B. Admiralty Tidal Stream Atlases
c. Admiralty Manual of Tides (NP 120 )
D. Admiral, Tidal Handbooks (NP 122 )
54. A line on the earth parallel to the equator is a ______.
A. gnomonic curve
B. small circle
C. meridian
D. great circle
55. Charted depths _________ by 2 meters due to state of the winds.
A. is decreased
B. decreased
C. decreases
D. are decreased
56. What information is NOT found in the chart rifle? __________.
A. Survey information
B. Scale
C. Date of first edition
D. Projection
57. The only cylindrical chart projection widely used for navigation is the _____.
A. Lambert conformal
B. Mercator
C. azimuth
D. gnomonic
58. For details of these and other lights the larger scale charts and Admiralty Lists
should be ________.
A. considered
B. consulted
C. concluded
D. commanded
59. _______ chart 3994, positions read from this chart should be shifted 0.03
minutes Northward.
A. To consider
B. To check
C. To examine
D. To agree with
60. The heights and soundings of Admiralty chart are expressed _____ in Fathoms
______ in Meters.
A. either/or
B. neither/nor
C. another/nor
D. other/or
61. On a Mercator chart, 1 nautical mile is equal to _______.
A. 1 minute of longitude
B. 1 degree of longitude
C. 1minute of latitude
D. 1 degree of latitude
62. In revised editions of Admiralty charts, the ______ are corrected first.
A. smaller scales
B. larger scales
C. smaller scales and larger scales
D.moderate scales
63. Contour elevations on this chart refer to heights in feet above mean ______.
A. lower low water
B. high water
C. low water
D. sea level
64. As these features are not all charted, special caution should be exercised _____
vessels navigating in the vicinity.
A. by
B. with
C. on
D. in
65. Lines on a chart which connect points of equal magnetic variation are called
_____.
A. magnetic latitudes
B. magnetic declinations
C. dip
D. isogonic lines
66. A chart position enclosed by a semi-circle is a /an ______.
A. fix
B. estimated position
C. dead reckoning position
D. running fix
67. A plane that cuts the earth’s surface and passes through the poles will always
form _______.
A. the equator
B. a loxodromic curve
C. a small circle
D. a meridian
68. Attention is called to the fact that in many cases charted depths may be
decreased by up to _______.
A. one nautical mile
B. two kilometers
C. 5 cables only
D. one fathom
69. The shortest distance between any two points on earth defines a _______.
A. small circle
B. great circle
C. thumb line
D. hyperbola
70. _______ is a digitized "picture" of a chart.
A. Vector chart format
B. Raster chart data
C. Pixel
D. Electronic Nautical Chart
71. A ________ is the intersection of the surface of a sphere and a plane passing
through the Center of the sphere.
A. great circle
B. small circle
C. large circle
D. general circle
72. The alteration of depth contours or limits should be made with ______.
A. erasures
B. short double strokes
C. typing correction fluids
D. two or three pencil ticks
73. The distance between any two meridians measured along a parallel of latitude
and expressed in miles is the _______.
A. difference in longitude
B. mid-longitude
C. departure
D. meridian angle
74. Some of these shoals have been disproved and are not charted. Nevertheless
mariners should ______ with particular caution in this area.
A. go
B. proceed
C. move
D. remove
75. A position that is obtained by applying estimated current and wind to your vessel's course and
speed is a/an ______.
A. dead reckoning position
B.estimated position
C. fix
D.DR
76. The irregular black line around a charted light such as Race Rock Light indicates that it is _____
A. unwatched
B.surrounded by riprap
C. a minor light
D.constructed on an artificial island
77. Attention is called to the fact that in many cases pipelines are not _____ and
charted depths may be decreased by up to 2 meters.
A. concealed
B. buried
C. existed
D. built
78. A chart has extensive corrections to be made to lt. When these are made and the
chart is again printed, the chart issue is a _______.
A. first edition
B. new edition
C. revised edition
D. reprint
79. You should plot a dead reckoning position after every _____.
A. course change
B. speed change
C. fix or running fix
D. EP
80. The positions and characteristics of lights and buoys shown within the port area
are _______.
A. untrue
B. impossible
C. suspectful
D. unimportant
81. The system will accept a harbor map which is incorrect, therefore the operator
must {exercise caution} in harbor selection.
A. be considered
B. be prudent
C. be bold enough
D. be careless
82. Chart legends which indicate a conspicuous landmark are printed in _____.
A. capital letters
B. italics
C. boldface print
D. underlined letters
83. At a scale of 1:600,000, a chart user who is capable of plotting to a precision of
0.2 millimeters must appreciate that this represents approximately ______ meters
on the ground.
A. 200
B. 120
C. 60
D. 20
84. A gnomonic projection is based on a/an ______.
A. plane tangent at one point
B. cylinder tangent at the equator
C. cone tangent at one parallel
D. infinite series of cones tangent at selected parallels
85. ______ is normally responsible for maintaining records of corrections to
navigational charts and nautical publications.
A. The chief officer
B. The second officer
C. The third officer
D. The PSC officer
86. My position has been obtained by ______.
A. astronomical observation
B. hydrographic survey
C. weather prediction
D. current sailing
87. Which position includes the effects of wind and current? ______.
A. Dead reckoning position
B. Leeway position
C. Estimateo position
D. Set position
88. ______ objects are those which stand out clearly from the background or other
objects and are easily identifiable from a few miles offshore in normal visibility.
A. Conspacuous
B.Permanent
C. Preliminary
D. Temporary
89. The two wavy magenta lines running to Green Hill Point represent ________.
A. recommended approaches to Green Hill Point
B. areas of unreliable loran readings
C. submarine cables
D. prohibited fishing areas
90. Which aid is NOT marked on a chart with a magenta circle? ______.
A. Aero light
B. Radar station
C. Radar transponder beacon
D. Radiobeacon
91. A polyconic projection is based on a _______.
A. plane tangent at one point
B. cylinder tangent at one parallel
C. cone tangent at one parallel
D. series of cones tangent at selected parallels
92. You determine your vessel's position by taking a range and bearing to a buoy.
Your position will be plotted as a/an ______.
A. running fix
B. fix
C. dead reckoning position
D. estimated position
93. Uncharted lights, fog signals and radar beacon transmissions may be ______
near the station.
A. encountered
B. met
C. contacted
D. seen
94. The broken magenta line which runs parallel to the shore between Roanoke Point
and Mattituck Inlet marks a ________.
A. fish trap area
B. pipeline
C. demarcation line
D. cable area
95. Magnetic information on a chart may be NOT _______.
A. shown in the center(s) of the compass rose
B. indicated by isogonic lines
C. found in a note on the chart
D. presented in the Iegend of a chart
96. A line of position is ________.
A. a line connecting two charted objects
B. a line on some point of which the vessel may be presumed to be located
C. the position of your vessel
D. not used in a running fix
97. A Mercator chart is a _______.
A. cylindrical projection
B. simple conic projection
C. polyconic projection
D. rectangular projection
98. The distances always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator
chart, due to the fact that _______.
A. it is the most efficient was
B. it varies with the latitude
C. it vanes with the longitude
D. it is the most straight line
99. On either side of York River Entrance Channel, there are areas bounded by short-
long magenta lines and marked by yellow buoys. These areas are ______.
A. fish trap areas
B. designated anchorages
C. spoil areas
D. naval exercise areas
100. What is important to check when transferring a position from GPS to a chart?
_______.
A. Reading the position correctly
B. Plotting the position correctly
C. Make sure that the chart and the GPS use the same datum
D. Make sure the map is updated
101. Blocks in NM are _______.
A. notices adding detail to charts
B. notices deleting detail to charts
C. alterations to depth contours, deletion of depths which are not mentioned in
notices as they have little navigational significance
D. reproductions of portions of charts
102. You have been informed that dredging operations may be underway in your vicinity. Which buoy indicates the dredging area? _______.
A. White buoy with a green top
B. White and international orange buoy
C. Yellow buoy
D. Yellow and black vertically-striped buoy
103. Many of the soundings shown on the chart are derived from _______. Undue reliance should not be placed upon them.
A. complete and often very poor surveys
B. correct and often very good surveys
C. inadequate and often very old surveys
D. adequate and present surveys
104. How is the annual rate of change for magnetic variation shown on a pilot chart?
_______.
A. Gray lines on the uppermost inset chart
B. Red lines on the main body of the chart
C. In parenthesis on the lines of equal magnetic variation
D. Annual rate of change is not shown
105. Navigational charts are ______ frequent changes, the important one of which are promulgated by Admiralty Notices to Mariners.
A. published with
B. combined with
C. in connection with
D. subject to 106. All straight lines represent great circle tracks on a chart based on a/an ________.
A. mercator projection
B. polyconic projection
C. orthographic projection
D. gnomonic projection
I07.______ are changes on charts due to changes in hydrography, topography, construction, removal or addition of dangers to navigation, etc.
A. Breathing apparatus
B. Emergency escape
C. Small corrections
D. Source data
108. When is the rhumb line distance the same as the great circle distance?_______.
A. Course 090°T in high latitudes
B. Course 180°T when you cross the equator
C. Course 045°T in low latitudes
D. The rhumb line distance is always longer than the great circle distance 109. A great circle track provides the maximum saving in distance on ______.
A. easterly courses in high latitudes
B. southerly courses in high latitudes
C. westerly courses in low latitudes
D. easterly courses in low latitudes that cross the equator
110. ________ is NOT contained in the Weekly NM.
A. Amendments to Admiralty Sailing Directions
B. Amendments to Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals
C. Amendments to Admiralty List of Radio Signals
D. Supplement to Guide to Port Entry
I11. A position that is obtained by using two or more intersecting lines of position, taken at nearly the same time, is a/an ________.
A. estimated position
B. fix
C. running fix
D. dead reckoning position
112. You are navigating 1 mile north of Cape Henry Lighthouse at the southern entrance to Chesapeake Bay. You observe that this area is bounded on the chart by magenta bands. This indicates a/an ________.
A. fish trap area
B. explosive anchorage
C. pilotage area
D. danger zone 113. You are on watch and the pilot has just anchored the vessel. The next thing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to _____.
A. stop the engines
B. escort the pilot to the accommodation ladder
C. plot the vessel's position on the chart
D. make a round of the weather decks
114. Areas enclosed by a long and short dashed magenta line indicate _______.
A. cable areas
B. dumping grounds
C. fish trap areas
D. precautionary areas
115. Admiralty Notices to Mariners are published ________.
A. every day
B. every week
C. every month
D. every year
116. Chart correction information is NOT disseminated through the ______.
A. Summary of Corrections
B. Local Notice to Mariners
C. Daily Memorandum
D. chart correction card
117. _______ is/are NOT among the services provided by ANMO.
A. Full-Color Blocks
B. Annual Summary of Notices to Mariners
C. Cumulative List of Admiralty Notices to Mariners
D. World-wide Navigation Warnings
118. ________ are published for the correction of Admiralty charts.
A. Admiralty Sailing Directions
B. Admiralty List of Signals
C. The Mariner's Handbook
D. Admiralty Notices to Mariners
119. Navigational warnings and weather bulletins for shipping ________ from Singapore Radio.
A. broadcast
B. broadcasted
C. are broadcast
D. are broadcasted 120. The area of Dover Strait lies within the limits of _______ the world-wide navigation warning service.
A. NAVAREA I
B. NAVAREA II
C. NAVAREA III
D. NAVAREA IV 121. Whenever reference is made to a volume of Sailing Directions, ________ of Admiralty Notices to Mariners should invariably be consulted.
A. Section I
B. Section II
C. Section III
D. Section IV
122. Admiralty Notices to Mariners can be obtained ________ by Masters of vessels from any Admiralty Chart Agent.
A. free of charge
B. with no responsibility
C. without limitations of distribution
D. with little charges
123. A star adjacent to the number of a notice indicates that the notice is based on ______.
A. original information
B. further guidance '
C. sailing directions
D. charts and associated publications
124. ________ are contained in Section IV of Notice to Mariners weekly edition.
A. Explanatory Notes, Indexes to Section II
B. Corrections to Admiralty Sailing Directions
C. Repaints of Radio Navigational Warnings
D. Corrections to Admiralty List of Radio Signals
125. The issue of Notices to Mariners of charts and these aids (Radar-beacons) may be delayed until such time as they are assessed to be _______.
A. tern r
B. permanent
C. occasional
D. steady
126. On discovery of new dangers of changes or defects in aids to navigation, Masters of vessels should immediately inform ______.
A. their government
B. their port 0f registry
C. British government
D. UK-hydrographic office
127. ________ amplify charted detail and contain information needed for safe navigation.
A. Admiralty Sailing Directions
B. Admiralty List of Lights
C. Admiralty List of Signals
D. Admiralty Notices to Mariners
128. Your chart indicates that there is an isolated rock and names the rock using vertical letters. This indicates the _______.
A. rock is visible at low water springs only
B. rock is a hazard to deep draft vessels dnly
C. rock is dry at high water
D. exact position of the rock is doubtful
129. ________ the incomplete nature of the survey, heavy draught vessels are warned not to navigate within the 10 fathom line.
A. Because
B. Owing to
C. Having been
D. Being
130. _______ means the curve on the earth's surface which cuts all the meridians at the same angle.
A. Great circle
B. Position line
C. Rhumb line
D. True bearing
13I. ________ refers to the angle-between tree north and the heading line of the vessel.
A. Tree position
B. True meridian
C. True course
D. True bearing
132. A buoy having red and green horizontal bands would have a light characteristic of _______.
A. group occulting
B. composite group flashing
C. Morse letter A
D. quick flashing
133. A buoy marking a wreck will show a/an _______.
A. white light Fl(2) and a topmark of 2 black spheres
B, occulting green light and may be lettered
C. yellow light and will be numbered
D. continuous quick white light and may be numbered
134. A celestial body will cross the prime vertical circle when the latitude is numerically ________.
A. greater than the declination and both are of the same name
B. less than the declination and both are of the same name
C. greater than the declination and both are of contrary name
D. less than the declination and both are Of contrary name
135. A chart projection depicting the poles and a small area on either side of a connecting meridian, sometimes used for star charts. is the ________.
A. azimuthal gnomonic projection
B. Lambert conformal projection
C. transverse Mercator projection
D. polyconic projection
136. A chart with a natural scale of 1:160,000 is classified as a _______.
A. sailing chart
B. general chart
C. coast chart
D. harbor chart 137. A fairly accurate estimation of a ship's position can be calculated by a technique known as ________.
A. dead reckoning
B. pilotage
C. great circle sailing
D. geographic navigation
138. A green pillar light buoy , F1(2) 5s, is to be substituted for the red conical light buoy close S. W. of the stranded wreck. The above sentence mainly refers to _______.
A. a red buoy is to be replaced by a green buoy
B. a green buoy is to be replaced by a red buoy
C. either a red buoy or a green buoy is to be replaced
D. neither a red buy nor a green buoy is to be replaced
139. A large navigational buoy (LNB) is painted ________.
A. red
B. yellow
C. with red and white vertical stripes
D. with a distinct color and pattern unique to each buoy
140. A relative bearing is always measured from _______.
A. true north
B. magnetic north
C. the vessel's beam
D. the vessel's head
141. A revised print of a chart is made _______.
A. after every major hydrographic survey of the area covered by the chart
B. when there are numerous corrections to be made or the corrections are
extensive
C. when a low-stock situation occurs and minor corrections are made
D. every two years to update the magnetic variation information
142. A SEA ROOM TO BE KEPT FOR SAFETY AROUND A VESSEL, ROCK, PLATFORM, ETC., OR THF. PLACE ASSIGNED TO A VESSEL WHEN ANCHORED OR LYING
ALONGSIDE A PIER, ETC. means _______.
A. port
B. commercial area
C. berth
D. roadstead
143. A SEAMARK, I. E. A BUOY, INDICATING THE NORTH, EAST, SOUTH OR WEST FROM A FIXED POINT E. G. A WRECK is ________.
A. entrance buoy
B. new buoy
C. port buoy
D. cardinal buoy 144. A single line of position combined with a dead reckoning position results in a/an _______.
A. running fix
B. fix
C. estimated position
D. assumed position
145. You plot a fix using three lines of position and find they intersect in a triangle.
The actual position of the vessel _______.
A. is outside of the triangle
B. may be anywhere in the triangle
C. may be inside or outside of the triangle
D. is the geometric center of the triangle
146. A true beating of a charted object, when plotted on a chart, will establish a _______.
A. fix
B. line of position
C. relative bearing
D. range
147. A vessel's position should be plotted using bearings of _______.
A. freed objects on shore
B. buoys at a distance
C. buoys close by
D. all of the above
148. Bearings are true reckoned _______ in Admiralty charts.
A. clockwise from 000 to 359 degrees
B. clockwise from 359 to 000 degrees
C. anti-clockwise from 000 to 359 degrees
D. anti-clockwise from 359~ to 000
degrees
149. Chart depth is the _______.
A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the
height of tide
B. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom
C. average height of water over a specified period of time
D. average height of all low waters at a place
150. Current refers to the ________.
A. vertical movement of the water
B. horizontal movement of the water
C. density changes in the water
D. none of the above
151. Currents are ________ in rate and direction.
A. vary
B. variable
C. variably
D. variability
152. Date line passed eastbound, _________.
A. jumping over today
B. backing to yesterday
C. jumping over tomorrow
D. backing to the day before yesterday 153. During daylight savings time the meridian used for determining the time is located farther _________.
A. west in west longitude and east in east longitude
B. east in west longitude and west in east longitude
C. west
D. east
154. Every new supplement to the Sailing Directions ________ the previous one.
A. enforces
B. cancels
C. corrects
D. replenishes
155. Which information is NOT provided in broadcasts by the National Institute of Standards and Technology? _______.
A. Storm warnings
B. Time announcements
C. Omega status information
D. NAVAREA warnings
156. Your dead reckoning position should be plotted _________.
A. whenever an estimated position is plotted
B. when it agrees with your loran position
C. when conung on or going off soundings
D. at least once every hour in the open waters of the sea
157. Generally, _______ are used as the track charts on the high seas, _______ are used for harbors, in/and waters and coastal areas.
A. Mercator charts/loran charts
B. Admiralty charts/routeing charts
C. large scale charts/small scale charts
D. small scale charts/large scale
charts
158. If several fixed navigatfofial lights are visible at the same time, each one may be positively identified by checking all of the following EXCEPT what against the Light List? ______.
A. Rhythm
B. Period
C. Intensity
D. Color
159. In Admiralty Sailing Directions, BANDS is the word used to indicate ______ marking.
A. horizontal
B. vertical
C. diagonal
D. vertical or diagonal
160. In light characteristics expression ," Oc (2 + 3)" means _________.
A. occulting
B. occasional flashing
C. group occulting
D. composite group occulting
161. In midocean, the characteristics of a wave are determined by three factors.
What is NOT one of these factors? ________.
A. Effect of the moon's gravity
B. Fetch
C. Wind velocity
D. Length of time a wind has been blowing
162. In which voyage, between two points, is the thumb line distance NOT approximately the same as the great circle distance? ________.
A. The two points are in low latitudes in the same hemi.qphere
B. The two points are in high latitudes in the same hemisphere
C. The two points are near the equator, but in different hemispheres
D. One point is near the equator, one point is in a high latitude, and both are
near the 180th meridian
163. Light Lists for coastal waters are ________.
A. published every year and require no corrections
B. published every second year and must be corrected
C. published every five years and require no corrections
D. accurate thru NM number on title page and must be corrected
164. Many navigational warnings are of a temporary nature, but others remain in
force for several months or may be succeeded by ________.
A. Notices to Mariners
B. Sailing Directions
C. List of Lights and Signals
D. Guide to Port Entries
165. Mariners are FIRST warned of serious defects or important changes to aids to navigation by means of _______.
A. marine broadcast Notice to Mariners
B. Weekly Notices to Mariners
C. corrected editions of charts
D. Light Lists
166. Mean high water is the average height of ________.
A. the higher high waters
B. the lower high waters
C. the lower of the two daily tides
D. all high waters
167. Neap fides occurs ________.
A. at the start of spring, when the sun is nearly over the equator
B. only when the sun and moon are on the same sides of the earth and are
nearly in line
C. when the sun and moon are at approximately 90~ to each other, as seen
from the earth
D. when the sun, moon, and earth are nearly in line, regardless of alignment
order
168. No navigational aids are shown and the chart is not kept corrected for
alterations in depths inside the pecked lines. For more detailed information,
the larger scale charts must be ______.
A. referred to
B. appreciated
C. met with
D. concerned
169. On a chart, the characteristic of the light on a lighthouse is shown as flashing
white with a red sector, the red sector ________.
A. indicates the limits of the navigable channel
B. indicates a danger area
C. is used to identify the characteristics of the light
D. serves no significant purpose
170. On small scale charts of ocean areas where hydrographic information is, in
many cases, still sparse, charted shoals may be in error as regards _________.
A. position
B. position, depth and extent
C. depth and extent
D. position and extent
主船体main hull 上层建筑superstructure 上甲板/上层连续甲板upper deck 船底bottom 舷侧broadside 艏艉fore and aft 舱壁bulkhead 水密watertight 艏部bow 艉部stern/quarter 二层甲板second deck 平台甲板platform deck 桅屋masthouse 罗经甲板compass deck 驾驶甲板bridge deck
船长甲板 master deck 高级船员甲板 office deck 艇甲板 boat deck 船员甲板 crew deck 机舱 engine room 货舱 cargo hold 货舱口 cargo hatch 压载舱 ballast tank 深舱 deep tank 燃油舱 fuel oil tank 滑油舱 lubricating oil tank 淡水舱 fresh water tank 污油水舱 slop tank 隔离空舱/干隔舱 caisson 球鼻艏标志 bulbous bow mark/BB
mark 首侧推器标志bow thruster mark/BT mark 吃水标志 draft mark 甲板线 deck line 干舷甲板 freeboard deck 载重线标志 load line mark 热带淡水载重线tropical fresh water load line/TF 夏季淡水载重线 fresh water load line/F 热带载重线 tropical load line/T 夏季载重线 summer load line/S 冬季载重线 winter load line 北大西洋冬季载重线 winter North
Unit 03 Admiralty Notices To Mariners 英版本航海通告 TEXT I Guidance Notes 指导摘要（或指引） Admiralty Notices to Mariners, Weekly Editions,contain information which enablesthe mariner tokeep his charts and books published by the UKHO up-to-date for the latest reports received. 英版航海通告周刊，包括了要使海员始终保持被联合王国海道测量局最近出版的海图和书刊的接收是最新的 In addition to all Admiralty Notices, they include all New Zealand chart updating Notices, and selected Temporary andPreliminary ones. 除了所有的英版航海通告之外它（Admiralty Notices to Mariners）还包括了新西兰的海图更新通告，以及选定的临时通告和预告通告 Copies of all New Zealand Notices can also be obtained from New Zealand chart agents. 拷贝所有新西兰的通告资料也需要经过新西兰海图代理商的同意 The Notices are published in Weekly Editions, and are issued by the United Kingdom Hydrographic Office on a daily basis to certain Admiralty Chart Agents. 这样的英版航海通告应该以周刊的形式出版，也要由联合王国海道测量局基于某些英版海图代销点发行 Weekly Editions can be obtained, or dispatched regularly by surface or air mail, from Admiralty Chart Agents .航海周刊的获得，要由英版航海通告周刊代销点，通过航空邮件或表面文件的方式有规律的发送 Ports and authorities who maintain copies of Admiralty Notices to Mariners for consultation arelisted on the UKHO website. 负责拷贝英版航海通告周刊的港口或当局的咨询方式应该被登记到联合王国海
1.Can you list at least three mooring lines Yes .They are head line, breast line, spring line, and stern line. 你能列举集中缆绳吗头缆，横缆，倒缆和尾缆 2.What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board The pilot ladder, a heaving line and a life buoy. 在引航员上船前要准备些什么引航梯，吊绳和救生圈。 3.How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival Through VHF. 在到港前船舶如何与港口取得联系通过甚高频。 4.What kind of things should be reported to the pilot station The ship’s present position, ETA at pilot station or anchorage. 什么信息需要报告给引航站船舶的当前位置，预计到达引航站或者锚地的时间。 5.What should be confirmed from the pilot station Pilot’s boarding time and place, the ship’s side where the pilot ladder will be put. 什么信息需要引航站确认引航员的登船时间，地点和安放引航梯的船舷。 6.When the vessel enters the VTS area, what I srequested to report Ship’s name and call sign, present course and speed, ETA at the pilot station, the reporting point that the vessel is passing. 在船舶进入交管区时，需要报告些什么船名，呼号，当前的航向和速度，预计到达引航站的时间，船舶正通过的报告点。 7.If you are ordered: “stand by both engines!”, how should you reply and report I should repeat “stand by both engines”, then report “both engines stand by”. 如果你被命令“备双车”，你该怎么复诵和报告我会复诵“备双车”，报告“双车备好”。 8.Can you list 3 canals in the world Suez Canal, Panama Canal and Kiel Canal. 列举三大运河苏伊士运河，巴拿马运河和基尔运河。
metacenter 稳心 metacentric height 稳心高 metal plate path 金属板电镀槽 metal worker 金属工 metric unit 公制单位 middle line plane 中线面 midship section 舯横剖面 midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数 ML 物资清单，物料表 model tank 船模试验水池 monitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台 monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏 more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂 mould loft 放样间 multihull vessel 多体船 multi-purpose carrier 多用途船 multi-ship program 多种船型建造规划mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性 N/C 数值控制 nautical mile 海里 naval architecture 造船学 navigation area 航区 navigation deck 航海甲板 near-universal gear 准万向舵机，准万向齿轮 net-load curve 静载荷曲线 neutral axis 中性轴，中和轴 neutral equilibrium 中性平衡 non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍 normal 法向的，正交的 normal operating condition 常规运作状况 nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽 notch 开槽，开凹口 oar 橹，桨 oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩 ocean going ship 远洋船 off-center loading 偏离中心的装载offsets 型值 offshore drilling 离岸钻井offshore structure 离岸工程结构物 oil filler 加油点 oil skimmer 浮油回收船 oil-rig 钻油架 on-deck girder 甲板上桁架 open water 敞水 optimality criterion 最优性准则 ore carrier 矿砂船 orthogonal 矩形的 orthogonal 正交的 out strake 外列板 outboard motor 舷外机 outboard profile 侧视图 outer jib 外首帆 outfit 舾装 outfitter 舾装工 outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头 overall stability 总体稳性 overhang 外悬 paddle 桨 paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河 panting arrangement 强胸结构，抗拍击结构 panting beam 强胸横梁 panting stringer 抗拍击纵材 parallel middle body 平行中体 partial bulkhead 局部舱壁 payload 有效载荷 perpendicular 柱，垂直的，正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法 pile driving barge 打桩船 pillar 支柱 pin jig 限位胎架 pintle 销，枢轴 pipe fitter 管装工 pipe laying barge 铺管驳船 piston 活塞 pitch 螺距 pitch 纵摇 plan views 设计图 planning hull 滑行船体 Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线 polar-exploration craft 极地考察船poop 尾楼 port 左舷 port call 沿途到港停靠 positive righting moment 正扶正力矩
航海英语的日常用语 航海专111 主编：梁活东 Good morning 早上好！Good afternoon 中午好！Good evening 晚上好！ How do you do? 您好！ How are you?您好吗？Fine,thanks.很好，谢·谢 Welcome aboard 欢迎来到船上。I am a cadet officer我是个实习驾驶员My name’s Yang Ke我的名字叫杨可 Nice to meet you 见到您很高兴 Excuse me,(but) are you from China? 请问你是否来自中国？ I’m now working on board as a cadet officer. 我现在船上做实习驾驶员Sorry, I almost forgot it. 对不起，我差点把它给忘了。 This is the cabin for you. I hope you will like it. 这是你住的房间，希望你喜欢。 It is much better than I expected. 这比我预计的要强的多。 That is for the safery’s sake. 那是为了安全起见。 You can take a shower in the bathroom. 你可以在洗澡间淋浴。
Anything I can do for you? 有什么需要我替你做的？ Thank you for everything you have done for us. 感谢您为我们所做的一切。 We’d like to something about the vessel. 我们想了解些有关这艘船的情况。 She often calls at the ports in S.E. Asian countries. 该船经常停靠在东南亚国家的港口。 What is her length overall/gross tonnage/…? 她的全长/总吨位/……是多少？ Her length overall is about 160 meters. 她的全长大约是160米。 Will that be all right? / Will that do? 那样可以/行吗？ I suggest we go up and visit the bridge first. 我建议咱们先去参观驾驶室。 Let’s go to the mess room right now, shall we? 我们现在就去餐厅，好吗？ That’s a good idea. 那是个好主意。 This way please. 请这边走。 Mind/watch your steps. 当洗脚下/ 小心别摔着。 May I come in?- Come in ,please. 我可以进来吗？- 请进。 What can I do for you? 我能为你做什么吗？ That’s part of your practice, I suppose? 我想那是你实习的一部分？
授课提纲 ____________学年度第_______学期任课教师____________ 章、节名称对应教材内容 Logbook 章节页次 教学目标At the end of class, students will be able to grasp the contents of Logbooks and know how to keep a logbook. 教学重点和难点1.The contents of Logbooks 2.The characteristics of logbooks. 3.The practical words and expressions used in a logbook. 难点处理 方法 Discussion and detailed explanation，Pair work 教学内容摘要、时间分配、板书设计、教学手段 Logbook Step 1 preparation (10 minutes) Review what they have learnt in the previous lessons. Key words: Superintendent accurate entry execution dispute erasure Step 2 Extensive Reading(30 minutes) Read the passage, and try to finish the multiple choices. Step 3 Intensive Reading (25 minutes) The students are required to Read the passage in details, and answer some questions. Step 4 Consolidation (10 minutes) The students are required to point out the key points in this period. Step 5 Summary and assignment(5 minutes) 1) Recite the words and expressions learnt today 2) Learn by heart the key points of Logbook. 课后 追记
船舶英語縮略詞 3-roller bending machine 三弯机abandon v.弃船 abolish v. 消除 ABS 美国船级社 acceleration n.加速度accelerometer n.加速度表accommodate v.容纳accommodation deck 起居(住舱)甲板 accuracy n.精度 accurate synchro device 准同步装置 acetylene cutter 气割机 acid-pickling n.酸洗 acoustics n.音响效果adhesiveness n.粘附力 adjacent a.相邻的 adjust v.调节 administration n.行政管理 admit v.接纳 adopt v.采纳，采用 affiliated factory 分厂，附属工厂aforementioned a.前述 aft a. adv. n.（在）船艉 aft peak 艉尖舱 after service 售后服务 ahead n.正车 air bottle 空气瓶 air compressor 空压机 air reservoir 气瓶 air siren 汽笛 air-tight test 气密实验 alarm bell 警铃 alignment n.找中 all waves 全波 allowance n.允值 allposition 全方位 alternating current (A.C.) 交流电ammonia n.氨 amplify v.放大 an automatic production line 自动生产线 analogous output 模拟输出analogue computer 模拟计算机
英文术语英文全称中文解释AAAA ALWAYS AFLOAT ASF AS FOLLOWING A/C ACCT ACCOUNT=CHARTERER ACOL AFTER COMPLETION OF LOADING A/E ACCEPT/ECEPT AFMT AFTER FIXING MAIN TERMS 固定主要条款之后 AIR DRAFT水上高度A/O AND OR A/O AND/OR和/或 A/P ADDITIONAL PREMIUM附加保险费APS ON ARRIV AL PILOT STA TION到达引航站A/R ALL RISKS A/S ACCOUNT SALE销货账 A/S AFTER SIGHT远期付款AA ALWAYS AFLOAT永远漂浮 AA AWIWL ALWAYS AFLOAT ALWAYS AITNIN INSTITUTE WARRANTY LIMITS AAR AGAINST ALL RISKS针对所有风险Abashirl Abashirl纲走 Aboshi Aboshi纲星 ABV ABOVE ABS AMERICAN BUREAU OF SHIPPING美国船级社ABT ABOUT ABT ABOUT大约 ACC ACCEPTANCE/ACCEPTED接受ACCDG ACCORDING TO根据 ACCT ACCOUNTER CHRS ACDG ACCORDING ACOL AFTER COMPLETION OF LOADING ACOL AFTER COMPLETION OF LOADING装货结束后ADD ADDRESS/ADDITIONAL
Passage 3-01 Labour should be ordered by 0900 hrs for 2nd shift (1500 to 2300 hrs) on same day and by 1300 hrs for 1st shift (0700 to 1500 hrs) for next day. By1100 hrs, for 3rd shift (2300 to 0500 hrs) in same day. Under normal circumstances, no work is performed during meal hours 1100 to 1200 hrs and 1830 to 1930 hrs. unless the ship is classified as a key vessel or the agent orders work during the meal hours. 劳工应责令0900小时第二轮班同一天（1500至2300年时）小时和1300第一班的第二天（0700至1500小时）小时。 By1100小时，第三转变同一天（2300至0500小时）。 在正常情况下，没有工作是执行在用膳时间1100至1200年和1830年至1930年小时小时。除非该船舶被列为重点船舶或者其代理人的订单时，才会在用餐时间的工作。 C 001. If you want to order labour in this port for the third shift in same day, the order should be made by ________ .如果你想在这个港同日第三班劳动，顺序应该是在… A. any time任意时间 B. 0900 hours C. 1100 hours D. 1300 hours B 002.________is performed during meal hours under usual circumstances. 正常情况下，…会被安排在用餐时间工作 A. Cargo work货物装卸 B. No cargo work不进行货物装卸 C. Ordering work by Agent代理所下的订单工作 D. loading and discharging 装卸 A 003. Loading and discharging can be performed during meal hours _____ A. if the ship is classified as a key vessel 该船为重要船只 B. if agent orders work beforehand 代理预先有所要求 C. under normal circumstances 在正常情况下 D. either A or B A或者B C 004. What does the word “key” mean ________? A. laden满载的 B. small小的 C. pivotal重要的 D. big大的 Passage 3-02 Before arrival in the United Kingdom, the master will have informed his owners or agents of the approximate time of the vessel's arrival at the pilot station for the port of destination. The vessel should be flying her ensign and also her signal letters and the requisite pilot signal when approaching the pilot station. The international signals, as well as any local port signals, can be found in the Sailing Directions, which is also known as the "Pilot Book" When a pilot is required most ports now require due notice of the vessel's ETA to be sent in by radio. However, this does not relieve the ship's obligation to display the pilot signal ("G" by any of the methods of signaling ) until the pilot is aboard when "H" flag will be flown. If the master or first mate of the vessel has a pilotage certificate for the district then the above is unnecessary, in such case the pilot flag (white and red horizontal halves, as on the pilot vessel) will be flown. 在到达英国之前，船长会在引航站通知他的业主或代理到达目的港的大致时间。船舶应该在靠近引航站时升起船旗和她的信号字以及必要的控制信号。国际信号，以及本地港口的任何信号，都可以在航路指南也叫做水路指南的书中找到。大多数港口现在需要引航员通过无线电适时通知其船只的预计到达时间。但是，只有当引航员在甲板上升起H旗才算是免除船舶显示控制信号的义务（“G“的通过对信号的方法之一）。如果该船只的船长或大副有一个该区的引航证，则不需要进行上述行为。在这种情况下，将需升起引航旗。 B 005. While the pilot is on ship, ________should be displayed on the top of the ship mast. 当引航员在船上，…需要展示在船桅顶端 (1) "G" flag G旗(2) "H" flag H旗 A. only (1) 只有（1） B. only (2) 只有（2） C. both (1) and (2) （1）以及（2） D. (1) plus (2) （1）加上（2） A 006. What's the meaning of the "ETA"________ ETA的意思是…. A. Estimated time of Arrival 预计到达时间
船舶航海英语词汇中国外轮代理公司fork - lift 铲车，叉车 Ranks of ship' s crew(船员职务) china ocean shipping company (cosco) funnel 漏斗crew 船员中国远洋运输公司gangboard 跳板captain(master) 船长china ocean shipping company gantry crane 龙门吊chief officer 大副chartering department(coschard) garbage(sludge,sewage) boat 垃圾船 or chief mate(first mate)中国远洋轮船公司租船部（“中grab 抓斗second chief 二副远租” ）grain elevator 吸粮机or second mate chian ocean shipping tally company hammer 铁锤third officer 三副中国外轮理货公司handcart 手推车or third mate china ocean shipping supply harbour light 港口灯标 assistant officer 驾助corporation（supco.）中国外轮供应公司iron nail 铁钉radio officer ( radio 报务员the ~ office of the register of shipping of landing pier 登岸码头operator, wireless operator)the people' s republic of china 中华人lifting maget 西铁吊具 purser (chief purser) 管事,事物长民共和国船舶检验局~办事处lighter 驳船clerk 事务员joint inspection party 联检小组light house 灯塔boatswain or bosun 水手长customs officer 海关官员light ship 灯船cassab 副水手长harbour officer 港务监督员manila rope 白棕绳quartermaster 舵工frontier defence officer (inspector ,guard) mat 席子coxswain 舵工,艇长边防检查组mobile crane 流动吊车 able seaman 全能水手,一水Quarantine officer(dotor) 卫生检疫员mooring anchorage 系泊锚地 ab(able bodied seaman全能水手customs boarding office 登轮官员mooring buoy 系泊浮筒 e. D.h. , d.h.u. 全能水手customs searching party 海关检查组motor launch 小汽艇 o.s.(ordinary seaman普通水手，二水docker 码头工人（广义）nylon rope 尼龙绳 seaman, mariner普通水手，海员longshoreman 码头工人（在岸上装卸）oil hose 输油软管 deck boy 甲板员stevedore 码头工人（在船上装卸）open yard 露天货场 engineer 轮机员foreman 装卸队长personnelboat 交通艇 chief engineer 轮机长,大车,老轨pilot 引水员pilot boat 引水船 second engineer大管轮，二车，二轨cargo surveyor 商品检验员plate hook 钢板吊钩 third engineer 二管轮,三车,三轨marine or ship surveyor 验船师pontoon 浮码头 fourth engineer 三管轮,四车,四轨chief tallyman 理货员pontoon bridge 浮桥assistant engineer 轮助waterman 加水工人quarantine anchorage 检疫锚地mechanic 机工agent 代理quarantine vessel 检疫船 fireman 生火Marine loading and discharging gear refrigerator car 冷藏车 cleaner or wiper 清洁工and harbour facilities rope sling 绳吊索 chief steward 大管事（海运装卸机械工具和港口设施）saw 锯 (or catering officer) barge 驳船semi-portal crane 半门吊 second steward 二管事beacon 航标灯shifting board 防动板 chief cook 大厨belt conveyor 皮带运输机signal tower 信号台 second cook 二厨board palnk 木版steam launch 小汽艇 supernumerary 额外人员bridge crane 桥吊，装卸桥steel wire 钢丝绳 ship' scomplement船上的定员bunkering tanker 供燃料船tower crane 塔吊 deck serang 水手长buoy 浮筒，浮标tractor 牵引车 deck tindal 副水手长can hook，barrel sling 吊桶钩traffic boat 交通艇 seacunny 舵工canvas 帆布tug boat(motor tug) 拖轮Names of marine organizations and canvas sling 吊货帆布袋warehouse 仓库their（船务机关名称及工作人员）cargo tray 吊货盘water boat 供水船 harbour administration bureau (or cargo runner 吊货钢丝绳watr lever indicator 水深标尺 harbour bureau)港务局chafing plate 防擦板wire cargo net 钢丝网络 the joint inspection party-inward and chafing mat 防擦席wire sling 钢丝吊索 outward 进口联合检查组chain sling 链条吊索various kind of vessels (各种船舶) harbour supervision office 港务监督crane 吊车air cushion craft 气垫船the customs 海关cold storage 冷藏仓库bage-carrier 载驳货船 frontier inspection station 边防检查站conveyor belt 传送带bulb-bowed ship 球鼻首船 quarantine office (s0ervice) 卫生检疫所crowbar 撬杠bulk-carrier 散货船animal and plant quarantine service 动customs launch 海关关艇cargo liner 定期货船 植物检疫所dolphin 系缆桩collier 散货船china commodity inspection and testing dunnage 垫仓物料crew boat （船员）联络船 bureau（ccitb）中国商品检验局electric crane 电吊diesel boat 柴油机船 china marine bunker supply corporation elevator 升降机dry cargo ship 干货船中国船舶燃料供应公司ferry boat 轮渡船dumb lighter 驳船（没有机器的）china national chartering fire boat 消防船freighter 货船corporation(zhongzu) 租船公司floating crane 浮吊oil barge 油驳china ocean shipping agency footboard 踏板ore carrier( ore ship)矿砂船
[收藏] 00 送花/扔蛋 281. 桨oar 282. 桨柄loom 283. 桨手坐板thwart 284. 橹scull 285. 撑篙pole 286. 锚anchor 287. 船首中锚stem anchor 288. 首锚bower 289. 小锚kedge anchor 290. 三爪锚triple fluke anchor 291. 四爪锚garpnel 292. 无杆锚stockless anchor 293. 有杆锚stocked anchor 294. 整体锚solid anchor 295. 轻便小锚portable anchor 296. 锚干anchor shank 297. 锚嘴anchor bill 298. 抛锚anchorage 299. 起锚weigh anchor 300. 起锚机windlass 301. 铰盘capstan 302. 链chain 303. 锚链孔hawse-hole 304. 链缠的锚foul anchor 305. 船首缆headfast 306. 缆绳rigging 307. 大索hawser 308. 纤维绳cordage 309. 钢缆seven by nineteen cable 310. 绳索一股strand 311. 一卷绳索fake 312. 活套索lasso 313. 撇缆heaving line 314. 应急帆jury rig 315. 浮筒卸扣buoy shackle 316. 系索栓belaying pin 317. 系缆桩bollard
318. 防撞prevention of collision 319. 碰垫fender 320. 船梯gangway ladder 321. 可折叠梯folding ladder 322. 软梯rope ladder 323. 踏板treadle 324. 跳板gangplank 325. 舷梯gangway 326. 起重机crane 327. 浮吊floating crane 328. 升降机elevator 329. 吊杆derrick 330. 单饼铁滑车gin block 331. 滑轮pulley 332. 吊货网兜cargo net 333. 装货loading 334. 卸货unloading 335. 信号塔semaphore 336. 灯塔beacon 337. 信号灯signal light 338. 探照灯search light 339. 锚标anchor-buoy 340. 系泊浮筒mooring buoy 341. 圆筒浮标cylindroid buoy 342. 声纳浮标sonar buoy 343. 发光浮标luminous buoy 344. 船长captain 345. 小船船长skipper 346. 艇长coxswain 347. 大副chief mate ; first mate 348. 二副second mate 349. 助理二副junior second officer 350. 领航员navigator 351. 领港员harbour pilot 352. 轮机长chief engineer 353. 大管轮first engineer 354. 舵手helmsman 355. 报务员wireless operator 356. 船员crew 357. 走私船员barrator 358. 押解船员prizecrew 359. 管事steward 360. 事务长purser 361. 押运员supercargo
[4] Have the safety belts for _______been examined? A. total enclosed lifeboats B. totally enclosing lifeboats C. totally enclosed lifeboats D. total encloseing lifeboats 答案：C 全封闭式救生艇的安全带已经检查过了吗？ [5] The fire-protected lifeboats are found_____________. A. in satisfactorily condition B. satisfactorily C. satisfactory D. satisfactored 答案：C防火救生艇被发现是良好的 [6] We test the water spray fire protection system of fire-protected lifeboats every 3 months,___ the abandon ship drill. A. combining with B. combined with C. combining to D. combined to 答案：B我们每三个月测试防火救生艇的喷水防火系统，连同弃船训练。 [8] Painting on _________is prohibited because it will weaken its sensibility A. ship shell B. exterior of winches C. hydrostatic release unit D. hold ladders 答案：C在静水压力释放器上涂漆是被禁止的，因为它将会减弱灵敏度 [20] Without doubt the radar is a highly important navigation aid. But duty officer shall aware that_____ when using it. A. Its range reading is more accurate than its bearing reading B. A low-lying coastline with a long, flat beach will show up properly on the radar C. Radar is only aimed at collision avoidance. D. The use of radar is necessary only when visibility is restricted. 答案：A毫无疑问雷达是一种非常重要的助航设备。但是值班驾驶员在使用的时候应该注意到他的距离读书比方位读数要精确 [44] The acccuracy of the DGPS mainly depends on_______. A. The price of the equipment B. The relative angle between the satellite C. The position of the observer D. The age of the calculated correction 答案：D差分GPS的精度主要依赖于计算改正量 [45]What is the purpose of a Pedestal（基座，柱脚）Roile? A. To change the direction of lead on a mooring line B. To secure a chain C. To secure the eye of a mooring line D. To facilitate towing 答案：A Pedestal Roile的用途是什么？改变系泊缆的导向