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山东省烟台市莱州一中20l3届高三第二次质量检测英语

山东省烟台市莱州一中20l3届高三第二次质量检测英语
山东省烟台市莱州一中20l3届高三第二次质量检测英语

山东省烟台市莱州一中20l3届高三第二次质量检测

英语试题

第I卷(共105分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分75分)

请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What do we know about the man?

A.He doesn’t like traveling at all.

B.He enjoys a holiday by the beach

C.He will be busy this summer.

2.Where ale the speakers al the moment?

A.On the bus B.At the zoo.C.At the train station.3.What does the woman ask the boy to do?

A.To play with Ton.B.To dean the window C.To do his homework.4.Whose report does the man want?

A.The woman’s.B.Miss King’s.C.Mr.White’s.5.Who is the beauty the speakers talking about?

A.The woman’s friend.B.The man’s girlfriend.C.Will iam’s girlfriend

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作笞时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A.Their past experience.B.An earthquake.C.Their childhood.7.where was the woman bom?

A.In Tokyo.B.In Los Angeles.C.In Washington.

请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.What is the woman’s problem?

A.She doesn’t take her ID along.

B.She can’t buy a cocktail.

C.She lost her ID

9.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?

A.Customer and shop assistant.

B.Boss and secretary.

C.Boyfriend and girlfriend.

请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.What does the man hate?

A.Wearing the clothes sticking to him.

B.Wearing loose and uncomfortable sweators.

C.Putting on more layers to keep warm.

11.What will the speakers do after the talk?

A.Go for a swim B.Have some iced tea C.Have some ice cream 12.What do we know about the woman?

A.She has plenty of pretty clothes

B.She loves the heat more than the man

C.She has better ways to fight the heat

请听第9段材科,回答第13至16题。

13.What is the man doing?

A.Interviewing the woman B.Asking the way C.Making a donation 14.Where is the woman from?

A.England B.Scotland C.Wales

15.What is the greatest concern according to the woman?

A.The lack of energy B.The pollution C.Enough clean water 16.What can we learn from the conversation?

A.The man travelled all night to join the gathering

B.The woman advises people lo use public transportation

C.The man’s home doesn’t use sources of renewable energy

请听第l0段材料,回答17至20题。

17.What has New Orleans been called usually?

A.The most unique city.B.The greatest scenic spot.C.The biggest trade center.18.Who was Philippe II?

A.The Mayer of New Orleans.

B.The founder of New Orleans.

C.The Duke of Orleans.

19.How much of New Orleans was flooded?

A.18%B.80%C.88%

20.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A.New Orleans known as the birthplace of jazz

B.There were 100,000 people in New Orleans in 1814.

C.About 5,000 people were killed in August 260s.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Mr.Smith owns ________collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.

A.larger B.a larger C.the larger D.a large 答案是B。

21.___________rise in carbon dioxide is causing____________steady increase in global warming.

A.The;an B.不填;a C.The;a D A;the 22.——Sorry;I couldn’t find the suitable shoes you need.

——___________.

A.Thanks anyway B.No problem

C.Don’t mention it D.It’s all the same

23.Have you considered how weak humans are ___________a volcano,hurricane or earthquake?

A.comparing with B.compared with

C.to compare with D.having been compared with

24.He slowed the bleeding by __________pressure to the wounds until the ambulance arrived.A.assessing B.approving C.applying D.appointing 25.Hearing a scream, I rushed downstairs,only __________the hostess lying uneonscious on the floor.

A.seeing B.having seen C.seen D.to see 26.Foreign ministers of the two countries hold regular meetings,_____________they can exchange views on international issues of both concern.

A.what B.where C.which D.why 27.Didn’t ____________ever occur to you what the source of this saying I just quoted is?

A.this B.it C.that D.one 28.Since l don’t like surfing the Internet, shall I go to the library instead __________the information we need?

A.to get B.of getting C.of to get D.getting 29.——It’S my treat today.Is there any particular meal you would like to have?

——____________you choose is all right with me.

A.Whatever B.What C.Anything what D.No matter what 30.I hope that my father will quit smoking because I want him to live ___________my grandpa does.

A.as a long and healthy life as B.so long and healthy a life as

C.such long and healthy a life as D.aS long and healthy a life as

31.I would love ___________to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.

A.to go B.to have gone C.going D.having gone 32.——Would you please buy me a bright paper package when you go shopping?

——_________

A.I’ d rather you wouldn’t B.It’s OK with me.

C.What for?D.By all means.

33.——What’s the matter with John?He has been sitting there for hours.

——A postcard from his father _________an attack of home-sickness in him.

A.took up B.set off

C.brought in D.built up

34.Had it been possible, I would have gone to attend Monica in the hospital, but I_______ fully occupied last month.

A.had been B.was C.am D.have been

35.——I called you yesterday evening.A woman answered, but I didn’t recognize the voice.——Oh, it __________my aunt Juliet.

A.must be B.might be C.can have been D.must have been

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Travis laughed as he tore at the wrapping paper on his birthday present.He was so 36 ! Finally, he would have the coolest pair of name-brand basketball shoes.

All the guys on his team were wearing the name-brand shoes of a popular basketball 37 ,Chuck Hart.38 Hart was criticized for his poor sportsmanship and infamous 39 ,he was a great player.In fact, Travis wasn’t thinking about Hart’s behavior; he had only expected to see Hart’s

40 on the side of the box.The first indication that something was 41 came as he tore away the last piece of paper.Not Hart’s.The new shoes were the name-brand of another player, Robert Ryann, who was 42 for his amazing work in the community.

Travis’s hands 43 ;his heart stopped.It wasn’t that the Ryann shoes weren’t nice, but what would his friends think?

They were the wrong shoes and Travis would be 44 by the other players.When he looked up into his dad’s eyes, however, Travis knew he 45 tell him.“Thanks, Dad.I was really hoping for shoes.”Travis said as he pulled the shoes out of the box.

Next morning his dad drove him to school.When they 46 in front of his destination, Travis slowly opened the car door.Just then, his dad stopped him.

“Hey, Travis, wait a minute, look…”, his dad said 47 ,“Travis, I know those aren’t the shoes you had hoped for, but I saw the names of the two guys and made a(n)48 .The guy whose name is on those shoes,”he said, pointing down at Travis’s feet,”is someone I 49.Do you know how often Ryann has found himself in 50 ? ”

“No,”Travis said.

“Never.He’s never talked back to his coach or started a fight, and he’s a team player.Y ou could have acted like a 51 when you didn’t get the shoes you wanted, Travis, 52 you were polite and made the best of it.Y ou have 53 , like the guy whose name is on these shoes.I’m hoping that someday, your name will be on the coolest pair of shoes I’ll ever see.”

When Travis looked down at his feet, he saw the shoes 54 .His dad had used his mind and heart to give the son a thoughtful 55 .

36.A.surprised B.ashamed C.excited D.worried 37.A.team B.player C.coach D.game 38.A.Unless B.If C.Because D.Although 39.A.skill B.performance C.behavior D.action 40.A.name B.photo C.sign D.model 41.A.strange B.wrong C.true D.funny 42.A.known B.encouraged C.adopted D.influenced 43.A.fell B.froze C.shook D.folded 44.A.questioned B.noticed C.teased D.attacked 45.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t 46.A.pulled up B.put up C.took up D.turned up

47.A.peacefully B.hesitantly C.delightedly D.naturally 48.A.choice B.effort C.comment D.mistake 49.A.believe B.miss C.admire D.remember 50.A.danger B.anger C.sorrow D.trouble 51.A.teammate B.adult C.kid D.student 52.A.so B.and C.but D.or 53.A.honor B.courage C.dream D.belief 54.A.clearly B.carefully C.patiently D.differently 55.A.gift B.look C.hope D.lesson 第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

February4,2012 saw the take-off of a new rising NBA star——Jeremy Lin.

Among professional basketball players, Jeremy Lin’s background is not typical.He graduated from Harvard University, which sends few players to the NBA, and he is the only Chinese-American NBA player.But when you watch him on the court, there is no doubt that he belongs there.He moves with speed and grace that demonstrate years of faithful practice, which is fueled by a love for basketball.

Lin’s enjoyment to basketball actually began in Taiwan.When Lin’s father moved to U.S.,his interest in the sport only grew and he passed on this love of baskeball to his son,introducing him to the game at the age of five.The young Lin spent much of his youth playing basketball for fun.

In high school, Lin dreamed of playing in the NB A.When he applied for college,he was not offered a single sports scholarship.However,after his admission to Harvard ,he was offered a place on its college basketball team.

During Lin’s time at Harvard, his basketball career began to speed up.He scored 1,482 points,making him one of the highest scorers in Ivy League history.

When he graduated,no professional teams offered Lin a contract,but he was invited to play in the NBA Summer League.He played well and ended up eagerly singning a contract with the Golden State Warriors.

At first,playing in professional games filled Lin with excitement.He treasured opportunities to meet players he had been watching on TV for years.But slowly, the excitement wore off and was replaced by anxiety.In a few very difficult months,he was cut by two teams before the New Y ork Knicks picked him up.

But he had the courage and determination to stick to his dream,so he put himself into hard training to get ready for his opportunity to come,Then his moment arrived on February4, 2012,on which his excellent performance made him famous overnight.Aftet that,he led the Knicks to their fifth straight victory.

The Associated Press calle d Lin“the most surprising story in the NB A.”Knicks fans developed the nickname for him“linsanity”(林发疯).Time magazine released its 2012 list of the 100“Most Influential People in the World”,Jermy Lin included.

56.What might be the author’s prupose in writi ng the text?

A.To make readers interested in great basketball players.

B.To praise Jeremy Lin for his skills and determination.

C.To list Lin’s wonderful performances in NBA team.

D.To give a brief introduction to Lin’s road to an outstandi ng basketball player.57.Which of the following is of little help in Lin’s success?

A.His graduationg from Harvard University B.His father’s influence

C.His years of hardwork D.His devotion to basketball 58.What does the und erlined phrase“wore off “in Paragraph7 probably mean?

A.worked out B.rose up C.died away D.kept up 59.Which of the following is TRUE of Jeremy Lin?

A.Lin learned to play basketball when he was eight.

B.Lin is the most outstanding player in NB A.

C.Lin’s career for professional games was a great success at first.

D.Before Lin there was no Chinese-American NBA players.

60.Which is the right order for Lin’s life?

a.He made an excellent performance on Feb,4.

b.He was fired by the Golden State Warriors.

c.He was invited to play in the NBA Summer League.

d.He graduated from Harvard University.

e.He became famous overnight.

A.a,d,c,b,e B.d,c,b,a,e C.a,e,d,c,b D.d,b,c,e,a

61.We can conclude from the text that .

A.Lin didn’t have a smooth road in NB A.

B.Lin got an easy entry into NB A.

C.NBA prefers graduates from Harvard University.

D.Lin didn’t show his basketball talents in Harvard University.

B

It takes more than just practice to become an Olympian.Gold medal performances require some serious nutrition.Have you ever wondered what these successful athletes eat to stay in peak shape?

Keri Glassman, a registered dietitian and founder of Nutritious Life Meals, appeared on "Good Morning America" today to give you a glimpse into the diets of some top athletes.Some of their meals could surprise you.

Crazy Calorie Count

Glassman said Olympians eat a lot of food - quantities that for ordinary people would constitute pigging out.One secret of swimmer Michael Phelps' astonishing performance in the 2008 Olympics in Beijing was consuming as many as 12,000 calories in one day。

Athletes can eat like this and not gain any weight because their workouts are intense.According to Glassman, Phelps' workouts can burn 4,000 to 6,000 calories in a day, and those calories must be replenished in order to train the following day.

Snacking Secrets

Some athletes eat wacky foods that they swear improve their performance.Y ohan Blake, the Jamaica sprinter and 100-meter world champion, has been making waves for stealing champion sprinter Usain Bolt's thunder on the track during the Olympic trials.Asked about how he gets his

stamina, Blake answered that he eats 16 bananas per day, Glassman said.

Jonathan Horton, the lead gymnast on the US team, has a blood sugar problem.His solution is honey.When he starts to feel shaky at the gym, he takes swigs of honey to boost his energy, Glassman said.

Foods for Recovery

What are the best foods to help the body recover after rigorous competition?

For Olympic swimmer Ryan Lochte, the recovery meal is grilled chicken breasts with Alfredo sauce, whole-grain spaghetti and a salad with lemon juice and olive oil.Lochte, who recently cut out junk food, candy and soda, has undertaken a rigorous strength-training regimen (养生法)that involves flipping tractor tires, dragging shipyard chains and tossing beer kegs, Glassman said.

62.What’s the best title of this passage?

A.Good Diet Makes a True Olympian.

B.Olympians Have Olympic-size Appetites.

C.Olympians Strange Eating Habits.

D.The Dlets of some Top Olympic Athletes.

63.What does the underlined sentence probably means?

A.Ordinary people eat few pigs compared with Olympians.

B.Olympians eat a lot more food than ordinary people.

C.Olympians tend to eat a lot of high-quality food.

D.Olympians eat a large amount of food, just pigs.

64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Ryan Lochte quit eating junk food, caady and soda for his letter recovery.

B.Y ohan Blake fially beat Usain Bolt in the 100-meter track in the Olympios.

C.Michael Pheleps astonsidhing performance was due to his eating lots of food.

D.Jonathan Horton has a blood sugar problem because of taking too much honey.65.Which of the following is not the best food to help the body recover?

A.Soda.B.Olive oil.

C.Whole-grain spaghetti.D.A salad with lemon juice.

66.The passage is most likely to be found in .

A.a technical report B.a fashion magazine

C.an education column D.a sports newspapers

C

Like distance runners on a measured course, all of us will move through time in a roughly predictable pattern.

In the first stage of our lives, we develop and grow, reaching toward the top of physical vitality (活力).

After we grow up, however, the body begins a process of gradually wearing out.

A new awareness of physical fitness may help lengthen our years of health and vitality, yet nothing we do will work to stop the unavoidable force of aging.

Most of the changes of aging take place deep inside the body.The lungs become less able to take in oxygen.Powerful muscles gradually lose their strength.The heart loses power and pumps less blood.Bones grow easier to break.

Finally, we meet a stress, a stress that is greater than our physical resistance.Often, it is only a minor accident or chance infection (a disease caused by virus), but this time, it brings life to an end.

In 1932, a classic experiment nearly doubled the lifetime of rats, simply by cutting back the calories in their diet.The reason for the effect was then unknown.

Today, at the University of California at Berkley, Dr.Paul Seagle has also greatly lengthened the normal lifetime of rats.The result was achieved through a special protein limited diet, which had a great effect on the chemistry of the brain.Seagle showed that within the brain, specific chemicals control many of the signals that influence aging.By changing that chemical balance, the clock of aging can be reset.

For the first time, the mystery of why we age is being seriously challenged.Scientists in many fields are now making striking and far-reaching discoveries.

An average lifetime lasts 75 years, yet in each of us lies a potential for a longer life.If we could keep the vitality and resistance to disease that we have at age twenty, we would live for 800 years.

67.What does the underlined word “it” refer to?

A.Physical vitality.B.Stress.

C.Aging.D.Physical resistance.

68.Which of the following is not a change of aging?

A.People gradually lose their muscle strength.

B.Bones tend to break more easily.

C.The heart loses power and pumps less blood.

D.The lungs become unable to take in oxygen.

69.The author believes the following except that ________.

A.human’s life pattern is predictable

B.physical fitness can’t stop the force of aging

C.human’s lifetime will last longer than 75 years

D.all of the changes of aging take place deep inside the body

70.How did Dr.Paul Seagle lengthen the lifetime of rats in his experiment?

A.By keeping their physical fitness. B.By cutting the calories in their diet.C.By resetting their clock of aging.D.By limiting the protein in their diet.71.What is probably the best title for the article?

A.Two Great Experiments B.The Mystery of Human Life

C.The Breakthrough in the Study of Aging D.Ways to lengthen Human Life

D

Dear Hamilton,

We are fortunate that in such a large, high-pressure office we all get along so well.Y ou are

one of the people who keep the social temperature at such a comfortable setting.I don't know anyone in the office who is better liked than you.

Y ou can perhaps help with this.The collection of contributions towards gifts for employees' personal-life events is becoming a little troubling.Certainly, the group sending of a gift is reasonable now and then.In the past month,___________, there have been collections for two baby shower gifts, one wedding shower gift, two wedding gifts, one funeral(葬礼)remembrance, four birthday gifts, and three graduation gifts.

It's not only the collected-from who are growing uncomfortable(and poor), but the collected-for feel uneasy receiving gifts from people who don't know them outside the office.Who wouldn't even recognize their graduating children, their marrying daughters and sons, or their dead relatives.

This is basically a kind gesture(and one that people think well of you for), but the practice seems to have become too wide-ranging and feels improper in today's office setting.Thank you for understanding.

72.Which of the following can fill in the blank in para2?

A.even so B.generally speaking

C.however D.on the contrary

73.The underlined word "contributions" probably means _______.

A.money B.suggestions C.reports D.understanding 74.Hamilton is expected to__________.

A.show more kindness B.discontinue the present practice

C.quit being the organizer for gift giving D.now more about co-workers' families 65.This is basically a letter of________.

A.apology B.sympathy C.appreciation D.dissatisfaction

第II卷(共45分)

注意事项:第II卷共2页。考生必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上答题目的指定答题区域内作答。在试卷上作答无效。

第四部分书面表达(共两节。满分45分)

第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

[1]Anger and bitterness may affect your health.According to a research, forgiveness may help you keep healthy, both physically and mentally.

[2]Forgiveness——giving up anger toward another——can greatly reduc e your body’s anger and stress responses, which affect your mental and physical health.Research conducted by the University of Michigan’s institute for Social Research has showed that people who forgive themselves and others experience reduced feelings of restlessness, nervousness and hopelessness.Other researches have found forgiveness can also lower blood pressure and heart rates.

[3]“Stress worsens pain, tightens muscles and influences the smooth running of the immune(免疫)system.”says Fred Luskin,director of the Forgiveness Project at Stanford University.“people think they have unlimited storage of anger that will never do harm to their health, but___________________.”

[4]And good news:Y ou don’t have to be Gandhi to forgive others or ask for

forgiveness.“Forgiveness is a teachable skill, which you can learn just like you learn to play the piano.”says Luskin.

[5]Remember these tips when learning to forgive:

[6]Commit yourself.Do whatever you have to do to feel better.Forgiveness is for you not for anyone else.

[7]Grasp the truth.Recognize that your primary bitterness comes from the hurt feelings and physical upset you suffer now, not what offended or hurt you 2 minutes or 10 years ago.[8]Meet positive goals.Instead of mentally replaying your hurt, seek a new and positive future.

[9]Live well.Remember that a life well lived is the most important.Stop focusing on wounded feelings——that gives the person who caused your pain power over you.Instead, look for love, beauty and kindness around you.

76.What’s the main idea of the passage?(Please answer within 8 words.)

77.List three feelings that forgiveness can reduce based on the text.(Please answer within 5 words.)

①____________________

②____________________

③____________________

78.Fill in the blank with proper words to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 6 words.)79.Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?

Keep in mind that living a good life is of vital significance.

80.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese.

第二节写作(满分30分)

假设你是新华中学的学生李华。最近,某中学生英语报将要举行一次中学生英语征文大赛,你决定参加。这次征文的话题是“我是如何改掉坏习惯的”。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文:

1.自我介绍

2.描述一下自己的坏习惯以及其不良影响

3.谈谈你是如何改掉的。

注意:1.词数:120—150;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考答案

1—5BACBC 6—10ABACA 11—15CBACC 16—20BACBA 21—25CABCD 26—30BBAAD 31—35BDBBD

36—40CBDCA 41—45BABCD 46—50ABACD 51—55CCADA 56—61DACDBA 62—66DBAAD 67—71BDDDC 72—75CABD 76.Forgiveness helps keep us/people healthy(physically and mentally).

77.anger//////stress//////restlessness//////nervousness//////hopelessness(写出3个即可)78.they are quite wrong//this is not the case//this is not true.

79.Remember that a life well lived is the most important.

80.宽恕/宽容是一种可教(可学)的技能,你可以像学弹钢琴那样学习它。

(Text 1)

W: Have you got any plans for the summer vacation?

M: I don’t mind wher e we go as long as there is sun, sea and beach.

(Text 2)

W: I can hardly wait to see the tigers and pandas.How soon will we arrive there, sir?

M:Be patient It won’t be long before the bus gets there.

(Text 3)

M: Listen, Mom, Tom is calling me from outside the window may I go and play with him?

W: No Y ou can’t go out until your homework is done.

(Text 4)

M: Where is Miss King’s report Mrs.Black?

W: I brought it to you when you were at Mr.White’s office yesterday.

M: But I can’t find it now.

W: Oh, here it is, on the floor.The windows must not have been closed yesterday.

(Text 5)

W: Wow, what a beauty! Is she your new girlfriend, Steve?

M: No She is William’s girlfriend.

W: Then why do you have her photo?

M: William wants me to meet her at the airport this afternoon because he’ll be at a meeting then.(Text 6)

W: Have you ever been in an earthquake?

M: Y es, I experienced one when I was in Tokyo once.The shaking only lasted a few seconds, though, and then it was over.

W: DO you know how strong the earthquake was?

M: I don’t remember, but jt wasn’t very serious.Have you ever been in an earthquake?

W: No.But when I was young, we had a class every week teaching us how to survive an earthquake.

M: Where are you from?

W: Washington But I was born in Los Angeles and brought up there.

M: No wonder! One of the biggest earthquakes happened there, causing many deaths.

(Text 7)

W: I am so excited about our girls’ night out!

M: I know you love hanging Qut with just the girls.Talking, chatting, having some cocktails,

g oing to the club…that is amazingly fun.

W: Cocktails! Oh my goodness! I forgot my ID I can’t get into the club without my ID.I can’t order drinks without it.What am I going to do?

M: Calm down.Tell me the last place you remember seelng it.

W: I think I left it on the desk in my bedroom.

M: So I will have to go back Just go meet your friends and I will call you when I get it.

W: Honey, you’re really kind! Thank you very much.

M: Y ou’re welcome.

(Text 8)

M: Ugh, I am so hot, I just cannot cool off.

W: Real ly? I feel like it’s finally warm enough for me.I love the heat.

M: I hate the feeling of my clothes sticking to me the most It’s disgusting.

W: Yeah, but there are so many ways to cool off.I mean, we could get ice cream.We can go for

a swim.Or, we can just sit in the shade and drink iced tea.Summer days are the best.M: Well, I agree that those are great ways to beat the heat, but I prefer cold weather because you can always put on more layers to warm up.

W: That’s true, but I hate all those loose, uncomfortable sweaters I have to put on when it’s cold It makes me feel ugly.

M: Ha-ha I think you’ve just admitted the real reason women like summer.

W: So what? Women can wear prettier clothes in the summer.I would rather just put on a sundress and drink a lot of water.What’s the big deal? Hey, there’s an ice cream truck Want some?

M:OK

(Text 9)

M: Good morning, ma’am I am Fred King from The Times in Manchester.Can I ask you a few questions?

W: Sure.Go ahead.

M: Where are you from?

W: I am from Wales I travelled all night to join this global warming gathering in London.

M: Do you think there’s anything we can do to reverse the damage that’s been done already?

W: It might not be possible to fix the problems that we’ve created for ourselves, but there are a lot of things we can do to prevent more damage from happening.

M: Like what?

W: Well, we can use public transportation instead of taking our cars, for a start.

M: What else can we do to protect the environment?

W: Y our home should use sources of renewable energy.

M: How about recycling? Does that actually help?

W: Yes Y ou should take your glass, paper, plastic, and cans to a recycling center.

M: What do you think is the biggest worry for our future the lack of energy or pollution? Or do you think it might be something else?

W: In my opinion, the greatest concern is having enough clean water for everyone.

(Text 10)

New Orleans often has been called the most unique city.It is famous for its foods, its arcbitecture, its celebrations and its music.It is tamous as the birthplace of jazz.For years, ithas

been a popular destination for tourists from around the world.

New Orleans was named after Philippe, II, the Duke of Orleans.Because the city was on the Mississippi River, it became an important port for shipping and played a large role in slave trade.By 1840, with more than 100,000 people, New Orleans was one of the largest cities in the world.

By the early 1900s,New Orleans had become an exciting place Its nickname“the big easy” was thought to have come from musicians who said how easy it was to find work.Others said it meant the city was more carefrec than New Y ork City, which was nicknamed“the big apple”.In August 2005, Hurricane Catherine caused the worst natural disaster in American history 80% of New Orleans was flooded, and more than 1,500 peoople were killed.Before Catherine destroyed so much of the city, 485,000 people lived in New Orleans, but in June 2006, the populntion was less than 230,000.Workers still continue to clean up and rebuild the city today.

XXXX年山东省烟台市城市总体规划(76页)

2013年山东省烟台市城市总体规划

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第7条强制性内容 文本中黑体字加下划线的内容为强制性内容。 第1章城市发展目标与战略 第8条城市发展目标 大力推进全市经济持续快速增长和社会全面进步,把烟台建设成为资源节约、环境友好、经济繁荣、社会和谐的区域性中心城市、港口城 市和富有历史、人文、山海特色的滨海旅游城市。 到2013年,烟台全面建成小康社会,预计全市生产总值达到5771亿元左右,年均增长13%左右,人均生产总值达到8834美元左右,综 合经济实力显著提升,经济增长方式明显转变,国际竞争力明显增强; 城镇化水平达到60%,社会事业协调发展,和谐社会初见成效。 到2020年全市生产总值力争达到10000亿元,年均增长9%左右,人均生产总值达到1.6万美元左右,城镇化水平达到70%。全市社会、 经济等各项主要指标达到现代化水平。 第9条城市总体发展战略 (1)港口带动战略:建设大型港口,发展临港产业,积极承接外来产业辐射,带动城市和区域发展。 (2)集聚发展战略:突出北部滨海城市带建设,为承接外来产业辐射、打造山东半岛制造业基地提供一体化的空间保障。 (3)中心强化战略:促进烟台制造业集群化、大力发展现代服务业,强化烟台中心城市的产业带动能力和中心服务职能。 第10条经济发展战略 (1)努力培育支柱产业簇群,大力发展第三产业,建立以先进制造业和现代服务业为主的产业体系,提升产业结构,强化中心城市的功能。 (2)积极接受外来产业转移,主动融入全球经济。 (3)统筹城乡经济与产业,推进国民经济健康发展。 (4)加强教育,提高劳动力素质,为未来经济发展做好人才储备。第11条社会发展战略 (1)积极应对老龄化、新一轮婚育高峰和外来人口增加等人口结构性变化,规划相应的城市服务设施和居住生活社区,完善社区服务体系,

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山东省烟台市2018中考数学试题和答案

2018年山东省烟台市中考数学试卷 一、选择题(本题共12个小题,每小题3分,满分36分)每小题都给出标号为A,B,C,D四个备选答案,其中有且只有一个是正确的。 1.(3分)﹣的倒数是() A.3 B.﹣3 C.D.﹣ 2.(3分)在学习《图形变化的简单应用》这一节时,老师要求同学们利用图形变化设计图案.下列设计的图案中,是中心对称图形但不是轴对称图形的是() A.B.C.D. 3.(3分)2018年政府工作报告指出,过去五年来,我国经济实力跃上新台阶.国内生产总值从54万亿元增加到万亿元,稳居世界第二,万亿用科学记数法表示为() A.×1014B.×1012C.×1013D.×1014 4.(3分)由5个棱长为1的小正方体组成的几何体如图放置,一面着地,两面靠墙.如果要将露出来的部分涂色,则涂色部分的面积为() A.9 B.11 C.14 D.18 5.(3分)甲、乙、丙、丁4支仪仗队队员身高的平均数及方差如下表所示: 甲乙丙丁 平均数(cm)177178178179方差 哪支仪仗队的身高更为整齐?() A.甲B.乙C.丙D.丁 6.(3分)下列说法正确的是() A.367人中至少有2人生日相同 B.任意掷一枚均匀的骰子,掷出的点数是偶数的概率是 C.天气预报说明天的降水概率为90%,则明天一定会下雨 D.某种彩票中奖的概率是1%,则买100张彩票一定有1张中奖

7.(3分)利用计算器求值时,小明将按键顺序为显示结果记为a,的显示结果记为b.则a,b的大小关系为() A.a<b B.a>b C.a=b D.不能比较 8.(3分)如图所示,下列图形都是由相同的玫瑰花按照一定的规律摆成的,按此规律摆下去,第n个图形中有120朵玫瑰花,则n的值为() A.28 B.29 C.30 D.31 9.(3分)对角线长分别为6和8的菱形ABCD如图所示,点O为对角线的交点,过点O折叠菱形,使B,B′两点重合,MN是折痕.若B'M=1,则CN的长为() A.7 B.6 C.5 D.4 10.(3分)如图,四边形ABCD内接于⊙O,点I是△ABC的内心,∠AIC=124°,点E在AD的延长线上,则∠CDE的度数为() A.56°B.62°C.68°D.78° 11.(3分)如图,二次函数y=ax2+bx+c的图象与x轴交于点A(﹣1,0),B(3,0).下列结论:①2a﹣b=0;②(a+c)2<b2;③当﹣1<x<3时,y<0;④当a=1时,将抛物线先向上平移2个单位,再向右平移1个单位,得到抛物线y=(x﹣2)2﹣2.其中正确的是() A.①③B.②③C.②④D.③④ 12.(3分)如图,矩形ABCD中,AB=8cm,BC=6cm,点P从点A出发,以lcm/s 的速度沿A→D→C方向匀速运动,同时点Q从点A出发,以2cm/s的速度沿A→B→C方向匀速运动,当一个点到达点C时,另一个点也随之停止.设运动时间为t(s),△APQ的面积为S(cm2),下列能大致反映S与t之间函数关系的图象是() A.B.C.D.

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