04-05(1)本III级期末试卷(B)
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大学英语三级B(3)指导语:请找出下面的小蛇。
期末测试No pains, no gains.(不劳无获)第一部分:英语知识运用1. — How do you like the movie we saw yesterday?— ______________________________________.A. I’ve no idea.B. How about you?C. I’ve never seen a better movie than it.D. It is popular among young people.2. — Hello, who is calling?— ____________________________.A. Mary is calling.B. Hello, this is William from IBM.C. It’s me.D. Can y ou guess?3. — Mr. Li is not in at the moment. Would you like to leave a message?— _____________________________________________.A. Yes, please.B. Yes, is it too much trouble?C. No, I would not.D. No, don’t bother.4. —Look, it’s going to rain.—_______________________.A. Let’s call someone, then.B. Are you worried about it?C. I don’t know it will rain.D. Don’t worry, we’ll finish soon.5. — Mr. Smith, What do you complain of?—Doctor, ____________________.A. Yes, I have a lot to complain.B. I’ve nothing to complain.C. I’m not lucky enough to win the first prize.D. I fell off the stairs and sprained my ankle this morning.6. — I suppose documentary films are the least amusing.—___________________________________.A. I like horror films best.B. Yet they have great educational value.C. Are you sure?D. I will not see this one, then.7. — Any development about your job-hunting?— __________________________________.A. I haven’t found one yet.B. I am satisfied with my job.C. My old job suits me better.D. I like to find a highly-paid job.8. — Darling, why are you so excited today?— ___________________________________.A. I happened to meet a friend.B. I am so happy.C. Do you know who I met today?D. The book is really interesting.9. — I think digital dictionaries are very useful.— ______________________________________.A. Yes, so do I.B. It’s a good idea.C. Neither do I.D. I got one, too.10. — David, nice to meet you. I have heard a lot about you.—______________________________________.What have you heard about me?What do you know me about?Tell me about yourself.Nice to meet you.第二部分:阅读理解Passage 1When did you last see a polar bear(北极熊)? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These "Polar Bears" are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3℃, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group, this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body's temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says. "When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."11. The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements exceptthat_____.A. they should be easy to make friends withB. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold monthsC. they must agree to swim outdoors from November through FebruaryD. they must reach the age of 6012. Doctors _____.A. encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming activelyB. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimmingC. believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summerD. have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming13. According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that _____.A. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blueB. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winterC. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously highD. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water14. The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for _____.A. they can remain youngB. it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winterC. they find it enjoyable and interestingD. they might meet fewer troubles in life15. The passage is mainly about _____.A. a group of cold-water swimming loversB. the Polar Bears' life in New YorkC. doctors' ideas about cold-water swimmingD. the requirements of the Polar Bear ClubPassage 2Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being (health and happiness) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose) jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities needed by tourists attractions. Forexample, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.16. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes before this passage?A) Support facilities are highly necessary.B) Building roads and hotels is essential.C) It is extremely important to develop tourism.D) Planning is of great importance to tourism.17. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ___________.A) pressure on trafficB) a change of tourists' customsC) overcrowdedness of places of interestD) a bad effect on other industries18. Not enough tourism can lead to ______________.A) an increase of unemploymentB) the higher cost of support facilitiesC) a decrease in tourist attractionsD) a rise in price and a fall in pay19. It is good for local people to know well that tourism will ______________.A) use up a large amount of waterB) help establish their customsC) weaken their economyD) help improve their life20. The word "handle" in the last paragraph most probably means ___________.A) deal with B) get in C) take down D) pick upPassage 3Many people with ordinary jobs may dream of long holidays in foreign countries, but they know they couldn't afford them even if they could get enough time off from the company. However, there are a few businesses which have started schemes to reward employees with long service by giving them a chance to fulfill such ambitions by providing both the time andthe money.One company gives every employee over 50 years old and who has been with them for 25 years, six months' holiday on full pay. At the same time additional money can be made available by way of loans, to help them with projects they cannot otherwise offer. Most of the people who have already benefited from the scheme, have used the opportunity to travel to distant places like the Far East or South America and some have spent the money on their favorite hobbies, such as photography.The cost of providing these special holidays is fairly high but the directors feel it is well worthwhile because the employees are greatly refreshed by their long break from the pressures and routines of their jobs. The only problems are that the people concerned tend to have key jobs which can be difficult to fill on a temporary basis for a relatively long time. Besides, some employees find it difficult to re-adjust to the old routine after such a long time away. In addition, one or two people may not feel secure at leaving their job in someone else's hands. On balance, however, there is no doubt that the idea is beneficial to industrial relations and a wonderful reward for long service.21. Many workers would like to ___________.A) dream of long holidays at homeB) spend a long time in unusual placesC) buy a holiday away from homeD) have a long holiday after many years22. One company____________.A) gives money to employees over 25 yearsB) lends staff money to go on holidaysC) allows long holidays to certain staffD) arranges long holidays for old employees23. Most of the employees in the scheme ____________.A) enjoy leisure activities B) develop their hobbiesC) take up photography D) take foreign trips24. The directors feel that _____________.A) the staff get a lot of pleasures from the schemeB) older staff are very enthusiastic about holidaysC) the scheme is more expensive than they expectedD) the scheme is beneficial to staff relations25. One of the problems is that ________________.A) it is difficult to fill a temporary jobB) some employees are afraid of their colleaguesC) it is difficult for some people to re-adjust to the old routine after a long breakD) employees don't feel secure when they are awayPassage 4If U.S. software companies don't pay more attention to quality, they could kiss their business good-bye. Both India and Brazil are developing a world-class software industry. Their weapon is quality and one of their jobs is to attract the top U.S. quality specialists whose voices are not listened to in their country.Already, of the world's 12 software houses that have earned the highest rating in the world, seven are in India. That's largely because they have used new methodologies rejected by American software specialists. For example, for decades, quality specialists, W. Edwards Deming and J. M. Juran had urged U.S. software companies to change their attitudes to quality. But their quality call mainly fell on deaf ears in the U.S. -but not in Japan. By the 1970s and 1980s, Japan was grabbing market share with better, cheaper products. They used Deming's and Juran's ideas to bring down the cost of good quality to as little as 5% of total production costs. In U.S. factories, the cost of quality then was 10 times as high: 50%. In software, it still is.Watts S. Humphrey spent 27 years at IBM heading up software production and then quality assurance. But his advice was seldom paid attention to. He retired from IBM in 1986. In 1987, he worked out a system for assessing and improving software quality. It has proved its value time and again. For example, in 1990 the cost of quality at Raytheon Electronics Systems was almost 60% of total software production costs. It fell to 15% in 1996 and has since further dropped to below 10%.Like Deming and Juran, Humphrey seems to be wining more praises overseas than at home. The India government and several companies have just founded the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute at the Software Technology Park in Chennai, India.Let's hope that U.S. lead in software will not be eaten up by its quality problems.26. What country has more highest-rating companies in the world than any other country has?A. Germany.B. The U.S.C. BrazilD. India27. Which of the following statements about Humphrey is true?A. He is now still an IBM employer.B. He has worked for IBM for 37 years.C. The US pays much attention to his quality advice.D. India honors him highly.28. By what means did Japan grab its large market share by the 1970s and the 1980s?A. Its products were cheaper in price and better in quality.B. Its advertising was most successful.C. The US hardware industry was lagging behind .D. Japan hired a lot of India software specialists.29. What does the founding of the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute symbolize?A. It symbolizes the US determination to move ahead with its softwareB. .It symbolizes the India ambition to take the lead in software.C. It symbolizes the Japanese efforts to solve the software quality problem.D. It symbolizes the Chinese policy on importing software.30. What is the writer worrying about?A. Many US software specialists are working for Japan.B. The quality problem has become a worldwide problem.C. The US will no longer be the first software player in the world.D. India and Japan are joining hands to compete with the US.第三部分:词汇和结构31.--- We ______ that you would fix the TV set this week.--- I’m sorry. I ______ to fix it this week, but I’ve be en too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend32.--- Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!-- Mum, I ______ my storeroom downstairsA. cleanedB. have cleanedC. was cleaningD. have been cleaning 33.They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ money to buy a new houseA. saveB. are savingC. have savedD. were saving34.The traffic in our city is already good and it ______ even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting35.--- I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.--- I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I ______ my guests in my office.A. is being metB. will meetC. will be meetingD. will have met36.--- Alice came back home the day before yesterday.--- Really? Where ______?A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone37.I know Mr. Brown; we ______ to each other at an international conference。
2020年英语三级B卷考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园正确答案:A2. 以下哪个选项是对话中提到的天气状况?A. 晴朗B. 下雨C. 多云正确答案:B3. 根据对话内容,对话者计划何时见面?A. 早上8点B. 下午2点C. 晚上7点正确答案:C(以此类推,共10题)二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,回答下列问题。
短文内容:[此处省略短文内容]问题:(1) 文章主要讨论了什么主题?正确答案:环境保护(2) 作者对于该主题持有什么观点?正确答案:支持可持续发展(3) 文章中提到的具体措施有哪些?正确答案:减少塑料使用、推广可再生能源(以此类推,共5题)三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
He ______ (be) a teacher before he became a doctor.正确答案:was2. 选择正确答案完成句子。
She didn't go to the party because she ______.A. was tiredB. is tiredC. were tired正确答案:A3. 将下列句子翻译成英文。
他每天早晨都去公园跑步。
正确答案:He goes running in the park every morning. (以此类推,共10题)四、写作(共30分)1. 根据以下提示写一篇不少于100字的短文。
提示:描述你最喜欢的节日以及为什么喜欢。
[此处省略范文]正确答案:[此处省略参考答案]请注意,以上内容仅为示例,实际考试题目和答案会有所不同。
大学英语三级(B)真题2004年04月(总分:100.00,做题时间:120分钟)一、{{B}}Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension{{/B}}(总题数:5,分数:10.00)1.The author seems to think that a kid's poor relationship with his classmates would______. (分数:2.00)A.have negative effects on his study √B.develop his individualism but limit his intelligenceC.eventually lead to his leaving schoolD.have nothing to do with his achievements in a course解析:细节题。
第一段第二句提到"Kids who have trouble getting along with their classmates can end up behind academically as well and have a higher chance of dropping out.”,与同学相处不好有可能使学习退步,而且辍学的可能性也变大了。
C最具干扰性,人际关系不好,并不一定都会辍学。
2.In the first paragraph, the word "spot" means______.(分数:2.00)A.teachB.helpC.find √D.treat解析:词汇题。
“...youngsters should be encouraged to work in groups rather than individually so that teachers can spot children who may be having problems making friends.”根据句意,老师鼓励孩子参加集体活动,这样他们才能发现哪些孩子不善于与同学相处。
三级b最新考试试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 以下哪个选项是三级B考试的主要内容?A. 词汇B. 语法C. 听力D. 阅读答案:ABCD2. 三级B考试的总分是多少?A. 100分B. 120分C. 150分D. 200分答案:C3. 下列哪个选项不是三级B考试的题型?A. 选择题B. 填空题C. 简答题D. 论述题答案:D4. 三级B考试的听力部分通常包含多少个问题?A. 10个B. 20个C. 30个D. 40个答案:B5. 阅读部分的文章通常涉及哪些主题?A. 科学B. 文化C. 社会D. 以上都是答案:D6. 以下哪个选项是三级B考试的评分标准?A. 正确率B. 速度C. 准确性D. 以上都是答案:D7. 三级B考试的写作部分通常要求考生写多少字?A. 100字B. 200字C. 300字D. 400字答案:C8. 以下哪个选项不是三级B考试的准备材料?A. 教材B. 词典C. 手机D. 练习册答案:C9. 三级B考试的口语部分通常由几位考官评分?A. 1位B. 2位C. 3位D. 4位答案:B10. 三级B考试的通过标准是什么?A. 总分达到60%B. 总分达到70%C. 总分达到80%D. 总分达到90%答案:A二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1. 三级B考试的听力部分通常包括______和______两种题型。
答案:对话,讲座2. 阅读部分的文章长度通常在______字左右。
答案:500-8003. 写作部分要求考生在______分钟内完成。
答案:454. 口语部分的评分标准包括______、______和______。
答案:发音,流利度,内容5. 三级B考试的报名费用通常在______元至______元之间。
答案:150,300三、简答题(每题5分,共10分)1. 请简述三级B考试的报名流程。
答案:首先,访问考试官方网站进行注册;其次,填写个人信息并上传照片;然后,选择考试时间和地点;最后,在线支付报名费用。
04--05 学年第 一 学期 第1页(共8页)中 国 科 学 技 术 大 学 04—05 学年第 一 学期期末考试试卷考试科目: 无机化学 得分:__________ 学生所在系:___________ 姓名:__________ 学号:___________一、选择题(20分,每小题1分。
每问只有一个最佳答案)1.化合物NSF 、SNF 和NFS 的稳定性顺序为(假设它们都存在) ( ) (A) NFS >SNF >NSF (B) NSF >NFS >SNF (C) NSF >SNF >NFS (D) SNF >NSF >NFS2.下列各物种中,几何构型不为直线型的是 ( )(A) N 2O (B) -3N (C) CO 2 (D) O 33.用VSEPR 理论推测XeF 3+的几何构型为 ( ) (A) 平面三角形 (B) 三角锥型 (C) T 型 (D) 正四面体 已知锇的电位图如下:A ϕ :OsO 4+1.0V-26OsCl+0.85V-36OsCl+0.40VOs 2++0.85VOs请回答下列第4~7题4.在1mol / L 的盐酸中,最不稳定的物种为 ( )(A) OsO 4 (B) -26OsCl (C) -36OsCl (D) Os2+ 5.电极电位不随pH 变化的电对为 ( )(A) -264OsCl/sO O ϕ (B) --3626OsCl/OsCl ϕ (C) -364OsCl/sO O ϕ (D) Os/OsO 4ϕ6.电极电位不随盐酸浓度变化的电对为 ( )(A) -264OsCl/sO O ϕ (B) --3626OsCl/OsClϕ (C) -364OsCl/sOO ϕ (D) Os/OsCl36-ϕ7.Os/OsO4ϕ值为 ( )(A) +0.869V (B) +0.775V (C) +0.619V (D) +6.95V8.在[Fe 4S 3(NO)7]-中,Fe 原子的平均氧化数为 ( ) (A) -7/4 (B) -1/2 (C) +2 (D) +39.一原子被观察到以100.0nm 、125.0nm 和500.0nm 发射光。
2024年统编版小学4年级上册英语第3单元期末试卷[含答案]考试时间:80分钟(总分:120)A卷考试人:_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、填空题:The ______ (蓝鲸) is known to be the largest animal ever.2、选择题:Which instrument has strings?A. PianoB. DrumC. ViolinD. Flute3、听力题:The main component of air is ______.4、What is the main ingredient in a sandwich?A. BreadB. CheeseC. MeatD. All of the above答案:D5、听力题:The process of ______ can lead to the development of new ecosystems.6、听力题:My sister loves to create ____ (art projects).7、听力题:The process of a liquid becoming a gas is called ______.8、填空题:My favorite number is ______.9、听力题:__________ are used in the pharmaceutical industry for drug formulation.10、What do we call a person trained to perform surgery?a. Doctorb. Nursec. Surgeond. Paramedic答案:C11、填空题:We have many ________ (昆虫) in our garden, like ________ (蚂蚁) and ________ (蝴蝶).12、Who is the main character in "Harry Potter"?A. HermioneB. RonC. HarryD. Draco答案: C13、听力题:Electromagnetic waves include radio waves and ______ (light).14、听力题:The process of making chocolate involves _______ fermentation.15、听力题:She has a nice ___. (voice)16、What do you call a place where books are kept?A. StoreB. LibraryC. SchoolD. Museum答案:B17、选择题:What do we call a person who creates stories?A. WriterB. AuthorC. NovelistD. Poet18、填空题:I can ______ (遵守) rules and regulations.19、What is the color of a traditional school bus?A. BlueB. YellowC. GreenD. Red答案:B20、听力题:The _____ (歌声) is beautiful.21、选择题:Which animal is known for building dams?A. BeaverB. FoxC. RabbitD. Owl22、填空题:Can you see the _____ (茎) of the flower?23、What is the name of the tree that produces acorns?A. PineB. BirchC. OakD. Maple答案:C24、填空题:The __________ is a large area of wetlands in the United States. (大沼泽地)25、填空题:My sister's favorite color is ______ (粉红色). She has many ______ (玩具).26、听力题:The phone is ________ ringing.27、听力题:Chemicals can change their _____ during a reaction.28、填空题:My ________ (外公) loves to fish at the lake.29、填空题:My brother loves to __________ (练习) sports every week.I enjoy painting landscapes and capturing the beauty of ______ (自然).31、What do we call a person who helps sick people?A. TeacherB. NurseC. CookD. Driver32、听力题:The cake is ___ (frosted).33、填空题:On sunny days, I ride my ________ (自行车) around the neighborhood. I feel so________ (自由).34、填空题:The __________ (历史的理解过程) is essential for growth.35、听力题:Many _______ can be enjoyed in various forms.36、填空题:A cat’s whiskers are very ______ (敏感).37、听力题:My brother likes to play video games with his ____ (friends).38、填空题:I like to bake ______ (蛋糕) for special occasions. Decorating them is my favorite part!39、What is the term for a young cat?A. PuppyB. KittenC. CalfD. Chick答案:B40、What is the capital of Greece?A. AthensB. SpartaC. CorinthD. RhodesI enjoy playing ______ with my friends.42、What is the main ingredient in chocolate?A. SugarB. Cocoa beansC. MilkD. Flour答案:B43、填空题:The movie was _______ and made me laugh.44、填空题:Today is a perfect day for a ______ (野餐).45、填空题:The _______ (小企鹅) waddles on the ice to find food.46、Which food is made from milk?A. BreadB. CheeseC. RiceD. Meat答案: B47、选择题:What do we call the act of telling someone what to do?A. AdvisingB. DirectingC. InstructingD. Commanding48、填空题:The squirrel hides its ______.49、填空题:I want to _______ (认识) new people.50、What is the capital of the Netherlands?a. Amsterdamb. Rotterdamc. The Hagued. Utrecht答案:aI can ___ (jump) over the puddles.52、听力题:The Earth's atmosphere protects it from harmful ______.53、填空题:I can ______ (分析) the impact of my actions.54、填空题:My mom cooks _______ (美味的) food.55、听力题:A ____ is a small creature that loves exploring.56、填空题:The discovery of gold in California led to the ________ (淘金热).57、填空题:We should keep ______ (环境清洁) for plants to thrive.58、What is the primary language spoken in the UK?A. SpanishB. FrenchC. EnglishD. German答案:C59、What do we call a house for bees?A. HiveB. NestC. DenD. Burrow答案:A60、填空题:The teacher is always __________ (耐心的) with us.61、填空题:Mount Everest is the ________ (珠穆朗玛峰是________) mountain in the world.62、What do we call the person who studies geography?A. GeologistB. GeographerC. BiologistD. Chemist63、What do you call a baby alligator?A. HatchlingB. PupC. CalfD. Kit答案: A64、Which of these is a large body of freshwater?A. OceanB. LakeC. RiverD. Stream答案:B65、选择题:What do we call a person who studies chemistry?A. ChemistB. PhysicistC. BiologistD. Mathematician66、听力题:The chemical formula for sodium phosphate is ______.67、填空题:The __________ (历史的传说) convey cultural significance.68、填空题:There are many __________ (桥) connecting the cities.69、听力题:The arrangement of electrons around an atom's nucleus determines its ______ properties.70、听力题:I have a ___ (funny) story to tell.71、填空题:A stingray glides along the ________________ (海底).72、填空题:Insects can be both helpful and ______ to plants. (昆虫可以对植物既有帮助又有害。
吉林2024年统编版小学3年级英语第3单元期末试卷考试时间:100分钟(总分:120)B卷考试人:_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、What is the capital of Russia?A. MoscowB. St. PetersburgC. VladivostokD. Novosibirsk2、听力题:We participate in ________ (projects) for impact.3、What is the term for the study of ancient civilizations?A. AnthropologyB. ArcheologyC. HistoryD. Sociology答案:B4、填空题:I love to play outside with my sports ____. (玩具名称)5、What is the capital of Mexico?A. GuadalajaraB. CancúnC. Mexico CityD. Tijuana6、填空题:I have a __________ at school. (同学)7、What do we call the distance from the center of the Earth to the surface?A. RadiusB. DiameterC. CircumferenceD. Altitude答案: A. Radius8、填空题:The capital of Kosovo is ________ (普里什蒂纳).9、填空题:I take my ________ (玩具名称) on vacation with me.10、听力题:The ______ is a skilled athlete and coach.11、选择题:What do we call a period of 100 years?A. CenturyB. DecadeC. YearD. Millennium12、听力题:The city of Islamabad is the capital of _______.13、填空题:________ (生态恢复) helps revive areas.14、What do bees produce?A. MilkB. HoneyC. ButterD. Jam答案:B15、填空题:The _____ (蛇) slithers silently through the grass. It is very stealthy.蛇在草地上安静地爬行。
锦州2024年09版小学3年级下册英语第三单元期末试卷考试时间:80分钟(总分:110)A卷考试人:_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题,共40分)1、What is the capital of the Philippines?A. ManilaB. CebuC. DavaoD. Iloilo2、What do you call a young female pig?A. PigletB. SowC. BoarD. Gilt3、选择题:What do we call the distance around a circle?A. DiameterB. RadiusC. CircumferenceD. Area4、Which shape has four equal sides?A. RectangleB. SquareC. TriangleD. Circle5、What is the capital city of Sri Lanka?A. ColomboB. KandyC. GalleD. Jaffna6、选择题:What is the main purpose of a clock?A. Measure weightB. Measure timeC. Measure temperatureD. Measure distance7、What is 10 - 4?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 88、What is the sound of a frog?A. RibbitB. QuackC. BarkD. Chirp9、选择题:What is the name of the large body of salt water that covers most of the Earth?A. SeaB. OceanC. LakeD. River10、选择题:How many seconds are there in a minute?A. 30B. 60C. 90D. 12011、What do we call a scientist who studies the characteristics of living organisms?A. BiologistB. EcologistC. Environmental ScientistD. Geneticist12、What do you call a baby cat?A. PuppyB. KittenC. CalfD. Chick13、What do we call the first meal of the day?A. LunchB. DinnerC. BreakfastD. Snack14、选择题:What do you call the leader of a country?A. PresidentB. TeacherC. DoctorD. Mayor15、选择题:What do you call a book of maps?A. EncyclopediaB. AtlasC. DictionaryD. Almanac16、What is the name of the region beyond Neptune that contains many icy bodies?A. Kuiper BeltB. Oort CloudC. Asteroid BeltD. Heliosphere17、What is the name of the largest mammal?A. ElephantB. Blue WhaleC. GiraffeD. Hippopotamus18、What do you call the process of changing a liquid to a gas?A. MeltingB. EvaporationC. CondensationD. Freezing19、How many months have 28 days?A. OneB. SixC. All of themD. Twelve20、What is the name of the largest known star?A. BetelgeuseB. UY ScutiC. VY Canis MajorisD. Antares二、听力题(共计20题,共40分)1、听力题:She is ___ her shoes. (tying)2、听力题:The sky is ________ today.3、听力题:She has a beautiful ________.4、听力题:The _______ can be a perfect addition to your garden.5、听力题:The _______ of sound can be heard even in different environments.6、听力题:Potential energy is stored ______.7、听力题:A chemical reaction can involve the modification of _____.8、听力题:She is _______ (reading) a book under the tree.9、听力题:A lizard can lose its tail to escape from a ______.10、听力题:A __________ is formed when two or more elements chemically bond.11、听力题:The _____ can be observed with a telescope.12、听力题:A stable atom has an equal number of protons and ______.13、听力题:The city of Tashkent is the capital of _______.Flowers bloom in _______.15、听力题:I can ______ (count) to twenty.16、听力题:We have a _____ (晚会) planned for the end of the year.17、听力题:The _____ (戏剧) is entertaining.18、听力题:The burning of fuels is an example of a _____ reaction.19、听力题:My brother plays the ____ (keyboard) in a band.20、听力题:My friend is a ______. He enjoys making films.三、填空题(共计20题,共10分)1、填空题:I can ______ (表达) gratitude towards others.2、填空题:My favorite _____ is a little dinosaur.3、填空题:The ________ (海洋探险) unveils new species.4、填空题:The _______ (鲸鱼) is a gentle giant.5、填空题:The ________ was a famous trade agreement between countries.6、填空题:The _______ (Hannibal) crossed the Alps to invade Italy during the Second Punic War.7、填空题:My pet ______ (仓鼠) is very cute and fluffy.A squirrel collects ______ (食物) for the winter months.9、填空题:The __________ (历史的轮廓) frames understanding.10、填空题:My dog loves to _______ (跳过) puddles after it rains.11、填空题:My teacher is very __________ (独特).12、填空题:We go to school by ________ (自行车).13、填空题:The firefly lights up the ______ (夜晚).14、填空题:I love to ______ (体验) new experiences.15、填空题:I love animals, especially ______ (狗) and ______ (猫). They are great companions and bring ______ (快乐) to our lives.16、填空题:My dad grows _____ in the backyard.17、填空题:The _____ (火烈鸟) often stands on one leg.18、填空题:The city of Madrid is the capital of ________ (西班牙).19、填空题:The cardinal is a vibrant red bird often found in ________________ (花园).20、填空题:Planting flowers in clusters can create a stunning visual ______ in your garden.(成簇种植花卉可以在花园中创造出惊艳的视觉效果。
2004年6月大学英语三级(B级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文:Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?1.A.It’s open at 9 a. m.B.Sorry, I have no idea.C.That’s all right.D.Thank you.正确答案:B解析:题目问去邮局怎么走?B项意为“对不起,我不知道。
”显然最符合题意。
A项店早晨九点才开门;C项没关系;D项谢谢均与问题不符。
听力原文:What does Mary look like?2.A.She’s an English student.B.She’s interested in music.C.She’s a friend of mine.D.She’s tall with dark hair.正确答案:D解析:题目问:“What does Mary look like?”(玛丽长得什么样?),D项说“她个子高高的,深色头发。
大学英语三级(B)真题 2003 年04 月(总分:100.00,做题时间:120 分钟)一、{{B}}Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension{{/B}}(总题数:5,分数:10.00)1.The passage tells us about .(分数:2.00)A.how man's life will be in the futureB.how future man will look like √C.the fact that man's organs will function differently in the futureD.the fact that man is growing uglier as time passes解析:主旨题。
文章首先问了一个问题“What will man be like in the future—in 5,000 or even 50,?‰敹牡? 牦浯渠睯尿然后从身高、大脑、眼睛、手、脚以及头发等方面分别描述,可见本文主要是在讨论未来的人的相貌。
2.The evidence that man is changing is that .(分数:2.00)A.man has been growing taller over the past 500 years √B.man has got stronger eyes than he ever hadC.man's hair is getting thinner and thinnerD.man's limbs are getting weaker because he tends to make less use of them解析:细节题。
文章第一段最后一句说 For man is slowly changing all the time.”,在第二段马上就举例论证了这一点 Man,even five hundred years ago,was shorter than he is today.Now, on average,men are about three inches taller.”3.Man's forehead will grow larger because .(分数:2.00)A.he will use of only about 20 % of the brain's capacityB.the other 80% of his brain will grow in due timeC.he had rather narrow forehead a few hundred years agoD.he will have to use his brain more and more as time goes on √解析:细节题。
《大学英语(三)》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷1、.What I like about Harvard is there’s the old classical look—there are parks and traditional buildings.A.why B.where C.that D.how2、The picture looks good ____ the white wall.A.with B.to C.against D.beyond3、— Do you know anything about British history?—______________. I have no interest in it.A.Take it easy! B.Please don’t bother.C.It’s up to you. D.No. It’s beyond me.4、This restaurant has become popular for its wide ______ of foods that suit all tastes andpockets.A.production B.offerC.range D.division5、My friend warned me ______ going to the East Coast because it was crowded withtourists.A.by B.against C.on D.for6、—Mike, it’s really i mpossible for us to get to the railway station in time!—How I wish I could stop the train ________ it.A.catch B.to catch C.catching D.caught7、When we have a chance to travel, we tend to ______ as many sights into the trip as wecan--- seven countries in ten days, for example.A.squeeze B.sneeze C.subscribe D.substitute8、—Are you coming to Jeff’s party?A.must B.wouldC.should D.might9、---Where is my Chinese book? I remember I put it here yesterday.---You _________ it in the wrong place.A.must put B.should have putC.might have put D.might put10、––What did the doctor say about your injury?––She said I should avoid doing too much exercise ______ it feels better.A.until B.sinceC.if D.while第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
红河学院成人高等学历教育2021年秋季学期期末考试课程名称:大学英语3(专升本) 卷别:B卷Part I Vocabulary and Structure (每小题1分,共25分)1. – Hi,is Tom there, please?-- __________.A. No, he is not there.B. Yes, what do you want?C. Hold on, I’ll get him.D. Yes, Tom is me.答案:C2. – I’d like to speak to Jenny?-- ____________________.A. Are you Jenny.B. I’m listening.C. Hi, how are you?D. It’s Jenny speaking.答案:D3. --. It’s so sweet of you to help me lift the box.-- _____________A. Don’t thank me.B. It was nothing.C. It was my pleasure.D. No, no, don’t say that.答案:C4. – Thank you very much for the ride.1-- ______________.A. AnytimeB. Thank you, too.C. No, thanks.D. Go ahead.答案:A5. – I’m sorry for breaking the vase.-- _________________________.A. Never mindB. It’s an old vase.C. I told you to be more careful.D. Don’t mention it.答案:A6. – Hello, may I talk to Tom?-- Sorry, Tom isn’t in.-- ___________.-- Sure.A. Is there any way to get in touch with him?B. Can I leave a message?C. Does he work today.D. Can I take a message for him.答案:B7. – You have won the football game. Congratulations!-- ____________A. We’re really lucky.B. No one else could do it.C. Oh, not really.D. It’s nice of you .o say so.答案:D28. – You have been s great help. I do appreciate your kindness.-- ____________A. You are welcome.B. You are welcomed.C. forget it.D. That’s what I should do.答案:A9. – I’d really like your apartment.-- ____________A. That’s right.B. You could say so.C. Thanks for saying so.D. Good idea.答案:C10. – We’re going on a visit to Japan next week.-- ____________A. Have a good journey.B. Good bye.C. Wish you happy.D. You are right.答案:A11. Do you often go ________ in the seaA. swimB. swimmingC. swamD. swimming答案: B12. He is very ________. He often comes first in shot putting.A. simple3C. strictD. small答案: B13. There are two cars here. One is big, and ________ is small.A. anotherB. otherC. an otherD. the other答案: D14. What kind of events are you good ________?A. atB. withC. onD. in答案: A15. How many big colleges are there in this city? Let me _____.A. tryB. learnC. doD. count答案: D16. John was asked to ______ the man who stole his wallet.A. recognizeB. claimC. confirmD. identify答案: D17. The police officers here do not usually _____ guns.4B. carryC. takeD. hold答案: B18. Coffee is said to have ______ effects.A. promotingB. stimulatingC. encouragingD. enhancing答案: B19. Shopping-centers provide us with a large ______ of goods to choose from.A. typeB. rangeC. varietyD. sort答案: C20. By the time you finish your homework, all of us _____ ours at hand, I’m sure.A. will finishB. will have finishedC. have finishedD. have been finishing答案: B21. Schools should teach our kids various subjects, and moreover, teach them how to ____ right from wrong.A. makeB. takeC. tellD. put5答案: C22. The news made the old lady ______.A. sadderB. sadC. sadlyD. sadness答案: B23. I try to _______ a few dollars each month in order to buy a new bike.A. set upB. set outC. set offD. set aside答案: D24. I’d like to take ____ of this trip to buy the things I need.A. advantageB. adventureC. adviceD. advance答案: A25. The accident is _____ to careless driving.A. forB. likelyC. dueD. because答案: CPart II Cloze (每题1分,共20分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) at the end of the passage. You should choose the ONE that best fits into each blank correspondingly.6When it comes to eating smart for your heart, thinking about short-term fixes and simplify life with a straightforward approach that will serve you well for years to come.Smart eating goes beyond analyzing every bite ad you lift (1) your mouth. "In the past we usedto believe that (2) amounts of individual nutrients (营养物) were the (3) to good health," Linda Van Horn, chair of the American Heart Association's Nutrition Committee. "But now we have a (4) understanding of healthy eating and the kinds of food necessary to (5) not only heart disease but disease (6) general," she adds.Scientists now (7) on the broader picture of the balance of food eaten (8) several days or a week (9) than on the number of milligrams (毫克) of this or that (10)at each meal. Fruits, vegetables and whole grains, for example, provide nutrients and plant-based compounds (11)for good health. “The more we learn, the more(12)we are by the wealth of essential substancesthey (13)," Van Horn continues, "and how they (14)with each other to keep us healthy."You'll automatically be (5)the right heart-healthy track if vegetables, fruits and whole grainsmake(16) three quarters of the food on your dinner plate. (17)in the remaining one quarter with lean meat or chicken, fish or eggs.The foods you choose to eat as well as those you choose to (18) clearly contribute to your well-being. Without a (19), each of the small decisions you make in this realm can make a big (20)on your health in the years to come.1. A. between B. through C. inside D. to答案: D2.A. seriousB. splendidC. specificD. separate答案: C3.A. keyB. pointC. leadD. center答案: A4.A. strictB. differentC. typicalD. natural答案: B5.A. rescueB. preventC. forbidD. offend答案: B76.A. IB. uponC. forD. by答案: A7.A.turnB. putC. focusD. carry答案: C8.A. overB. alongC. withD. beyond答案: A9.A. otherB. betterC. ratherD. sooner答案: C10.A. conveyedB. consumedC. enteredD. exhausted 答案: B11.A. vitalB. initialC. validD. radical答案: A12.A. disturbedB. depressedC. amazedD. amused 答案: C13.A. retainB. containC. attainD. maintain答案: B14.A. interfereB. interactC. reckonD. rest答案: B15.8A. atB. ofC. onD. within答案: C16.A. outB. intoC. offD. up答案: D17.A. EngageB. FillC. InsertD. Pack答案: B18.A. deleteB. hinderC. avoidD. spoil答案: C19.A. notionB. hesitationC. reasonD. doubt答案: D20.A. outcomeB. functionC. impactD. commitment答案: CPart III Reading Comprehension (每题2分,共40分)Directions: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write your choice on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Perhaps you are going to finish school soon and, like many other students, you want to further your study abroad. Here are some points you should remember if you intend to apply for a scholarship to study i n the United States of America.First of all, you will have to ask for an application form, fill in the form with great care, and then send it in with a copy of your school records. After that, you will have to ask your teachers to write some letters of reference. You will also need to take some tests such as TOEFL and GRE. You may apply to several universities at the same ti2me. Overseas students in the States are not allowed to work in their spare time except in the summer.1. This passage is taken from a book for _______. ( )9A. professors visiting AmericaB. people who are going to work in AmericaC. American students who are going to graduateD. those who want to study in American universities答案: D2. The passage is mainly about how to _________. ( )A. get a jot.B. take TOEFL.C. write a resumeD. apply for a scholarship.答案: D3. What is the first step to take in applying to an American university? ( )A. To send school records. B. To write to ask for an application form.C. To provide the TOEFL score report. D. To supply letters of reference.答案: B4. What else is needed to be sent with the application form? ( )A. School records.B. TOEFL score reports.C. Reference letters.D. Work permit.答案: A5. Which of the following statements is true? ( )A. Overseas students are allowed to work in their spare time in the United States.B. You don’t need reference letters for application.C. Summer is the time when foreign students can work in their spare time.D. You cannot apply to several universities at the same time in the United States. 答案: C10Passage 2As there are so many nationalities in American, people can find almost any kind of restaurantsin most of the large cities. The telephone book lists restaurants for each city according to the name, area of the city, or kind of food. Restaurants in large cities vary greatly in price. Many restaurants put up their menus on the window, and you are not sure about how expensive the place is, ask to see a menu before you sit down at a table, or just ask about the price. Appearances from the outside can be misleading--- what looks like a smell, informal restaurant may really be very expensive, and what looks like a large, expensive restaurant may be very reasonable.You can get a meal for about $4 or $5 or a little more if you eat in a snack bar of coffee shop, but in most city restaurants you should expect to pay $8 to $10 a person for dinner, with alcoholic drinks and wine extra. Prices in New York City are even higher.1. Restaurant in each city are listed in the telephone book according to __________. ( )A. area of the cityB. name of the restaurantC. kind of foodD. any of the above答案: D2. Where can you see the menus in many restaurants? ( )A. On the tables.B. On the door.C. On the window.D. On the walls答案: C3. To let people get some idea of __________, many restaurants have their menu put up onthe window. ( )A. the price of the foodB. the area of the cityC. the restaurantD. the kind of service provided答案: A4. In most city restaurants, what is the usual dinner price for a person? ( )A. $4 to $611B. $4 to $8C. $6 to $8D. $8 to $10答案: D5. What does the passage intend to tell us? ( )A. Prices in New York are very even higher.B. Restaurants in big cities vary greatly in price.C. Appearances of the restaurant from the outside can give you some wrong idea.D. Any kind of restaurants can be found in most of the large cities.答案: DPassage 4Global warming is causing more than 300,000 deaths and about $125 billion in economic losses each year, according to a report by the Global Humanitarian Forum, an organization led by Annan, the former United Nations secretary general.The report, to be released Friday, analyzed data and existing studies of health, disaster, population and economic trends. It found that human-influenced climate change was raising the global death rates from illnesses including malnutrition (营养不良)and heat-related health problems. But even before its release, the report drew criticism from some experts on climate and risk, who questioned its methods and conclusions. Along with the deaths, the report said that the lives of 325 million people, primarily in poor countries, were being seriously affected by climate change. It projected that the number would double by 2030.Roger Pielke Jr., a political scientist at the University of Colorado, Boulder, who studies disaster trends, said the Forum's report was "a methodological embarrassment" because there was no way to distinguish deaths or economic losses related to human-driven global warming amid the much larger losses resulting from the growth in populations and economic development in vulnerable (易受伤害的) regions. Dr. Pielke said that “climate change is an important problem requiring our utmost attention.” But the report, he said, "will harm the cause for action on both climate change and disasters because it is so deeply flawed (有瑕疵的)."However, Soren Andreasen, a social scientist at Dalberg Global Development Partners who supervised the writing of the report, defended it, saying that it was clear that the numbers were rough estimates. He said the report was aimed at world leaders, who will meet in Copenhagen in December to negotiate a new international climate treaty.In a press release describing the report, Mr. Annan stressed the need for the negotiations to focus on increasing the flow of money from rich to poor regions to help reduce their vulnerability to climate hazards while still curbing the emissions of the heat-trapping gases. More than 90% of the human and economic losses from climate change are occurring in poor countries, according to the report.121.What is the finding of the Global Humanitarian Forum? ()A. Global temperatures affect the rate of economic development.B. Rates of death from illnesses have risen due to global warming.C. Malnutrition has caused serious health problems in poor countries.D. Economic trends have to do with population and natural disasters.答案: B2.What do we learn about the Forum's report from the passage? ()A. It was challenged by some climate and risk experts.B. It aroused a lot of interest in the scientific circles.C. It was warmly received by environmentalists.D. It caused a big stir in developing countries.答案: A3.What does Dr. Pielke say about the Forum's report? ()A. Its statistics look embarrassing.B. It is invalid in terms of methodology.C. It deserves our closest attention.D. Its conclusion is purposely exaggerated.答案: A4.What is Soren Andreasen's view of the report? ()A. Its conclusions are based on carefully collected data.B. It is vulnerable to criticism if the statistics are closely examined.C. It will give rise to heated discussions at the Copenhagen conference.D. Its rough estimates are meant to draw the attention of world leaders.答案: D5.What does Kofi Annan say should be the focus of the Copenhagen conference? ()A. How rich and poor regions can share responsibility in curbing global warming.B. How human and economic losses from climate change can be reduced.C. How emissions of heat-trapping gases can be reduced on a global scale.13D. How rich countries can better help poor regions reduce climate hazards.答案: DPassage 4College is a place to explore many possibilities; you really can’t do it all-unless you manage your time wisely. Here are some tips I have found very helpful for managing my time and maximizing my study efforts:1. Determine your goals. What do you want to get out of a college education? Academic(学术的) knowledge? Leadership experiences within a club? Decide what is most important to you. Then devote proportionate(成比例的) amounts of time to those efforts.2. Plan ahead. You may think you can keep everything in your head, but as the activities on your schedule start piling up, making a schedule can really help organize even little tasks.3.Study at strategic(关键的) times. Don’t wait until you’re falling asleep to study. Study first. Save those e-mails to check later, because tasks that don’t require much energy and attention can still be done when you’re tired.4.Motivate(激励) yourself! You know that TV show you’ve been dying to see, or that game of chess you’ve been waiting all week to challenge your friend to. These and many other special activities can be used for motivation. Promise yourself that you’ll force yourself to work efficiently.(Don’t rush through the assignment, though.)5. Take a nap. Sometimes even a 20-minute nap in the afternoon will give you the extra energy you need to get through the day.1.We need to plan ahead in order to ________ .A. keep a record of all the eventsB. better organize our activitiesC. store everything in our headD. pile up little tasks neatly答案: B2.Strategic times are best for us to ________ .A. save energyB. check e-mailsC. study efficientlyD. organize activities答案: C3.Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?A. Remembering our urgent tasks.14B. Any activities we’re eager to do.C. Taking a break in the afternoon.D. The promise to study efficiently.答案: B4.What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?A. Doing some physical exercise.B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.C. Rushing through some assignments.D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.答案: B5.Which of the following could be the best title for this article?A. Study Habits and Time ManagementB. Business Management and LeadershipC. University Education and Campus LifeD. Life Goals and Academic Development答案: APart IV Writing (共15分)Directions: For this part, write a short essay on the topic of Online Shopping. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.Outline:1.现在网上购物已成为一种时尚;2.网上购物有很多好处,也有不少问题;3.我的建议。
2024年人教版英语小学三年级上学期期末自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. Hello, how are you?B. I’m fine, thank you.C. What’s your name?Answer: A, B, CExplanation: This question tests the students’ ability to understand and recognize common greeting expressions. The dialogue is likely to be about greeting someone.2、Listen to the following words and circle the correct one that you hear.A. catB. batC. matAnswer: BExplanation: This question assesses the students’ ability to distinguish between similar-sounding words. The correct answer is “bat,” as it is the only word that is pronounced differently from “cat” and “mat.”3、What season is it now?•A) Spring•B) Summer•C) Autumn•D) WinterAnswer: BAnalysis: According to the audio, the dialogue mentions “It’s hot and sunny, so it must be summer.” Therefore, the correct answer is B) Summer.4、What time is it now?•A) 6:30•B) 7:00•C) 7:30•D) 8:00Answer: CAnal ysis: In the audio, the dialogue states “What time is it now? ——It’s half past seven.” Thus, the correct answer is C) 7:30.This format ensures clarity and alignment with the structure of a typical final exam paper.5、A. What is John doing?B. Where is Kate?C. How old is Tom?Answer: AExplanation:In this listening section, you will hear an audio clip. Based on the audio, John is described as playing soccer. The question asks what John is doing. Therefore, the correct answer is “A. What is John doing?”6、A. How many apples are there?B. How many books are in the box?C. How many students are standing near the tree?Answer: BExplanation:In this listening section, you will hear an audio clip. The audio describes the contents of a box, which contains 5 books. The question asks how many books are in the box. Therefore, the correct answer is “B. How many books are in the box?”7、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: Hello, how are you doing today?B: I’m fine, thank you. And you?A: I’m doing well, too. What are you doing this afternoon?B: I’m going to the park with my friends.Question: What is the speaker going to do this afternoon?A) Go to schoolB) Go to the parkC) Go shoppingD) Go to the libraryAnswer: B) Go to the parkExplan ation: The speaker says, “I’m going to the park with my friends,” which means the correct answer is B) Go to the park.8、Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct word to fill in the blank.The__________is very big and there are many trees around it.A)houseB)schoolC)parkD)shopAnswer: C) parkExplanation: The sentence describes a place with many trees, which is most likely a park. Therefore, the correct word to fill in the blank is “park.”9、What is the boy doing?A. He is reading a book.B. He is playing football.C. He is watching TV.Answer: B. He is playing football.Explanation: The audio clip describes the boy kicking a ball and running around, which indicates he is playing football.10、Where are the students going?A. To the library.B. To the schoolyard.C. To the science lab.Answer: A. To the library.Explanation: In the audio, the teacher says, “Today, we are going to the library to read books,” which clearly indicates the students are heading to the library.I hope this helps! Let me know if you need more questions or any further assistance.11.Listen to the dialogue and select the correct response for the question that follows.A. What is Tom doing?B. Where is Tom going?C. What time is it?Answer: B. Where is Tom going?Explanation:The dialogue mentions that Tom is rushing to the school bus stop. Therefore, the correct answer is B as the question asks where Tom is going.12.Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.How many books are there on the table?A. One bookB. Two booksC. Four booksAnswer: C. Four booksExplanation:The passage describes that there are four different books placed on the table,so the correct answer is C, indicating there are four books.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、What is the capital city of China?A. New YorkB. LondonC. BeijingD. TokyoAnswer: CExplanation: The capital city of China is Beijing. The other options are the capitals of the United States, the United Kingdom, and Japan, respectively.2、Which of the following sentences is correct?A. She go to the park yesterday.B. He play with his friends every weekend.C. We watch a movie on Saturday.D. They are eat apples in the garden.Answer: CExplanation: The correct sentence is “We watch a movie on Saturday.” The other options have grammatical errors. In option A, “go” should be “went.” In option B, “play” should be “plays.” In option D, “are” should be “are eating” to correctly use the present continuous tense.3、What color is the sun?A、redB、blueC、greenD、yellowAnswer: DExplanation: The sun is yellow in color. The other options are not correct because the sun does not appear red, blue, or green.4、The little girl is playing with a doll.A、singB、danceC、playD、eatAnswer: CExplanation: The litt le girl is described as “playing with a doll.” Therefore, the correct answer is “play.” The options of “sing,” “dance,” and “eat” are not related to playing with a doll.5.Choose the incorrect sentence from the following options.A. The sun rises in the east.B. The stars twinkle at night.C. The fish swim in the ponds.D. The balloon floats in the water.Answer: D解析:选项A、B和C都描述了自然现象,符合事实。
大学英语三级试卷及答案(五篇范例)第一篇:大学英语三级试卷及答案大学英语三级试卷及答案北大学课程考核试卷 xxxx---xxxx学年第一学期xxxx级xxxx 专业类考核科目大学英语三课程类别必修课考核方式闭卷卷别 B 注考生务必将答案写在答题纸上写在本试卷上的无效I.Listening Comprehension 30 marks Part 1: Short dialogues 10 marks 1 mark each Directions: Listen to the short dialogs and then choose the correct answers to the questions.1.A.She did not take the shopping list along with her.B.She did not write a shipping list.C.She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket.D.She wants to finish shopping quickly.2.A.Write a statement for the woman.B.Revise what the woman will write.C.Fill in forms for the woman.D.Apply to an American university for admission.3.A.Contemporary women no longer want to obey their husbands.B.Modern girls no longer love their husbands.C.At the marriage ceremony the bride should promise to obey her husband.D.At the marriage ceremony the bride should show loyalty to her husband.4.A.She is weak in doing projects.B.She is weak in studies.C.She tends to work whole-heartedly.D.She is not willing to start a project.5.A.The football match should be called off.B.The meeting should not include new items.C.The meeting should have another two items.D.The football should be included in the agenda.6.A.It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B.It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C.Ensure that nobodyputs anything harmful into your drink.D.Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.7.A.The wildfire in Spain is a good thing.B.The wildfires are changing the climate.C.Her son studiesenvironmental protection in college.D.Her son is protecting the environment.8.A.2 kilograms.B.3 kilograms.C.23 kilograms.D.28 kilograms.9.A.Stories about monsters.B.Stories about pirates.C.Children not afraid of fighting.D.Children in strange costumes.10.A.Nasdaq takes an average of all its stocks while Dow does not.B.Dow takes the average of its all its stocks while Nasdaq does not.C.Neither uses the average of its stocks.D.Both take an average of all their stocks.Part 2: Long dialogues and multiple choice questions 5 marks 1 mark each Directions: Listen to the following recording then choose the correct answers to the questions.Now listen to questions 11 to 15.11.How much percent of the courses has the student missed A.About 10 percent.B.About 25 percent.C.About 50 percent.D.About 75 percent.12.What trouble is the student likely to have A.He is likely to fail the courses and repeat the grade.B.He is likely to get a poor mark and lose his scholarship.C.He is likely to take a make-up exam.D.He is still likely to get a pass.13.How important is what a student says in class A.It accounts for 50 percent of the total grade.B.It accounts for 15 percent of the total grade.C.It accounts for 50 percent of the seminar grade.D.Itaccounts for 15 percent of the seminar grade.14.What does the professor NOT advise the student to do A.Take part in class activities.B.Apologize to all teachers.C.Speak in class.D.Attend the classes for the rest of the semester.15.What can we infer from the conversation A.Speaking is more important than reading.B.Speaking is more important than writing.C.Class participation is an important part of the course.D.Top students do not have to speak a lot in class.Part 3: Short passages and multiple choice questions 5 marks 1 mark each Directions: Listen to the following recording then choose the correct answers tothe questions.Now listen to questions 16 to 20.16.According to Jones why do top students take notes in class A.Because the notes help you remember the text.B.Because students who failed to attend the lecture will borrow the notes.C.Because teachers will test you on what they believe to be important.D.Because teachers give them additional information beside the textbook.17.What is special about Jack Smiths quothomemadequot system A.He compares his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.B.He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.C.He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.D.He emphasizes listening attentively instead of taking notes.18.What does Anderson do right before the bell rings A.He writesdown the last few sentences the teacher says.B.He writes a short summary of the main ideas of the lesson.C.He scans the lesson for the next day.D.He gets ready to rush out.19.What does class participation involve A.Asking the teacher questions.B.Showing interest in learning.C.Displaying ones potential.D.Both A and B.20.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage A.Secrets of successful students.B.Methods for academic success and the reasons.C.T op and bottom students.D.Top students take notes.Part 4: Compound dictation 10 marks S1-S7 0.5 mark each S8-S9 2 marks each S10 2.5 marks Directions: Listen to the passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time listen for the general idea.When the passage is read the second time fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear.For blanks numbered from S8 to S10 write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words.When thepassage is read for the third time check your answers.As you may have already discovered paying for a S1 education in the United States can be very expensive.But with S2 preparation you may minimize the costs of this extraordinary S3 visit our financing page to learn more about paying for S4.In this section we S5 money matters that you may S6 __ on a daily basis during your S7 in the States.As with any country S8 ________________ around with you.There are other optionssuch as credit cards or travelers checks which are all valid forms with which to pay for things in U.S.A.Travelers checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money because S9______________________.If you choose to carry travelers checks with you from your home country to the States be sure they are denominated in U.S.funds.Most businesses---except taxi drivers and public transportation personnel---will accept U.S.-denominated travelers checks during regular business hours typically between 9 a.m.and 5 p.m.Monday through Friday.It is wise to bring about 100 with you in U.S.cash S10.II.Reading Comprehension Skimming and scanning 10 marks 1 mark each Directions: Read the following passages and then answer the questions.For questions 21–27 mark Y YES if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage mark N NO if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage mark N G NOT GIVEN if the information is not given in the passage.For questions2830 complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Drinking in America Drinking in America is very unique.It cannot be explained briefly as is possible when describing drinking in many other countries.There are special laws to limit drinking and Americans enjoy their own tastes.Alcohol American laws concerning alcohol differ fromstate to state and city to city.Insome towns even states alcohol is not allowed for sale at all except for the very weak 3.2 percent alcohol beer known as ―three-two‖ beer.Some places do not allow the sale of alcohol on Sundays even in shops—you may find a bar with locks on its alcohol shelves.Other places permit alcohol to be sold on Sunday afternoons and evenings but not on Sunday mornings.In many parts of America you are not allowed to drink alcohol in a public place.That is you may not sit in a park or walk along a street while drinking beer and you cannot even take a nice bottle of wine on your picnic.And in many states you are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving or even have an opened alcohol bottle in the car.Some bars have a license only for beer and wine.Others are also allowed to sell spirits 烈性酒and as Americans say ―mixed drinks‖.Many bars have a period known as ―happy hour‖ often longer than an hour when they sell drinks at lower-than-usual prices.This is usually around 5 p.m.and may be only on certain days of the week.The Legal Drinking Age The legal drinking age differs from place to place but is generally between 18 and 21.Some places permit the consumption of beer at 18 but spirits only at 21.Others permit the consumption only of ―three-two‖ beer from 18 to 21.Young people therefore often drive from one place to another with more free drinking laws.In some parts of the US young people areallowed to vote marry raise children keep full-time jobs be tried in courts as adults join the army and even buy guns—but NOT have a glass of beer.In some places people aged between 18 and 21 are allowed to go into bars but not allowed to drink.Another even more interesting aspect of American drinking age laws is that in some places people below legal drinking ageare not even allowed to sell alcohol.Proof of Legal Drinking Age In most places these drinking laws are fairly rigidly kept.You may for example find people lining up to get into a bar and discover that the line is caused by a guard on the door who is asking everybody for identification.If you ask him why he wants to know who you are he will inform you that he actually wants proof of how old you are.On such occasions Americans often show their driving licenses which have their date of birth written on them.Beer American beer with very few exceptions ranges from the average to the terrible.There are not many types of beer in the US—‖light‖ and ―dark‖ are two terms commonly used.It is therefore normal to order beer simply by brand names.In a restaurant in fact it is quite all right to order ―a beer‖ and they will tell you what they have.It is not necessary either to specify quantity when ordering beer.If it comes in bottles or cans you will get a bottle or can and if it’s ―on tap‖可以随时取用的 you will get a glass unless you order a ―pitcher‖大酒罐.The latter is very convenient to serve since you can then take the pitcher and glasses to your table and keep filling up without going back to the bar.It is harder however to know how much you have drunk.Some beer comes in bottles with taps that look as if they need an opener but you can in fact open them up by hand—though you have to be very careful not to hurt yourself.It is possible in some stores and bars to find a wide variety of beer from all over the world especially Western Europe and Australia and it is fun to try them.Cocktail 鸡尾酒Cocktails and ―mixed drinks‖ are much more popular and stronger in the US than in Europe and visitors may not be familiar with some of the term.―On the rocks‖ as you probably know means with ice while ―straight up‖ or ―up‖ means neat and without ice.There arehundreds of different cocktails and there is no space here to list all the different names.Whiskey In America ―whiskey‖ means bourbon unless otherwise indicated.Bourbon波旁威士忌is a rather oily spirit made from corn.Rye 黑麦whiskey is called ―rye‖ and Scotch whiskey ―Scotch‖.W ine In bars wine can often be bought by the glass.Don’t be misled by names.―Chablis‖ is used to refer to white wine and ―Burgundy‖ to red—Americans seem never to have heard of white Burgundy.21.Limits on drinking in the US are the strictest in the world.22.Alcohol in some states can be sold if they are not verystrong.23.In many states people are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving but they can keep opened alcohol bottles in the car.24.The legal drinking age in the US is between 18 and 21.25.Americans often show their driving licenses if asked for identification when they get into a bar.26.You are requested to clarify how much you want when you order beer.27.Many stores and bars offer a wide variety of beer from all over the world.28.If you say ―straight up‖ when ordering cocktail in the US you mean you want it_____________ 29.In America ―whiskey‖ usually refers to a kind of oily spirit made from __________________.30.―Rye‖ is another name for _______________________________ III.Reading Comprehension Reading in Depth 20 marks 2 marks each Directions: There are 2 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A B C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible.If we are to solve the nursing shortage hospital administration anddoctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel’s example.At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state.Then she writes a care plan centered on the patient’s illness but which also includes everything else that is necessary.The primary nurse stays with the patient through the hospitalization keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor.If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor.What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized 分散的nursing administration.Every floor every unit is a self-contained organization.There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses.In addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing employee advising and they make salary recommendations.Each unit’s nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.Beth Israel’s nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal with other vice presidents of the hospital.She is also a member of the Medical Executive Committee which in most hospitals includes only doctors.31.Which of the following best characterizes the main feature of the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospital A.The doctor gets more active professional support from the primary nurse.B.Each patient is taken care of by a primarynurse day and night.C.The primary nurse writes care plans for every patient.D.The primary nurse keeps records of the patient’s health conditions every day.32.It can be inferred from the passage that_________pared with other hospitals nursesat Beth Israel Hospital are more patient B.in most hospitals patient care is inadequate from the professional point of view C.in most hospitals nurses get low salaries pared with other hospitals nurses have to work longer hours at Beth Israel Hospital 33.A primary nurse can propose different approach of treatment when_________.A.the present one is refused by the patient B.the patient complains about the present one C.the present one proves to be ineffective D.the patient is found unwilling to cooperate 34.The main difference between a nurse-manager and a head nurse is that the former________.A.is a member of the Medical Executive Committee of the hospital B.has to arrange the work shifts of the unit’s nurses C.can make decisions concerning the medical treatment of a patient D.has full responsibility in the administration of the unit’s nurses 35.The author’s attitude towards the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospital is_________.. 第二篇:大学体验英语三级答案Unit 1 Hi!How are you? Vocabulary Task Answers/Script 1.Hello!Hi, how are you doing? Pretty good.2.Hi, how are you? Fine, thanks.3.Good morning.Morning.What’s new? Not much.Listening Task 1 First Listening Answers 4(at school), 2(home), 3(at a reception desk), 1(in the park)2 Second Listening Answers/Script 1.A: Hello!B: Oh, Hi!A: It’s a beautiful day!B: Yeah, a good day for running.2.A: Hello.I’m home.B: Hi!How are you? A: I’m tired.It’s good to be home.3.A: Good morning.B: Good morning.A: I’m Mia Clark.Is Mr.Lee here? B: Yes, just a moment.Mr.Lee, Ms.Clark is here to see you.4.A: Hi!B: Hey.What’s new? A: Not much.Look, the teacher is coming!B: We need to go to class.Real World Listening 1 Predict 2 Get the main ideas Answers Good morning.Hi.How are you? Hi, Nadia.Hey, Nadi a.How’s it going? Hello, Ms.Barnes.Goodmorning…coffee? Good morning, Ms.Barnes.Script Man-1: Good morning, Nadia!Nadia: Good morning.Woman-1: Hi!How are you? Nadia: Hi!Fine thanks.Woman-2: Hi, Nadia.How are you doing? Nadia: Great.I had a great weekend!Man-2: Hey, Nadia!How’s it going? Nadia: Morning.Fine.How about you? Woman-3: Hello, Ms.Barnes.Did you have a good weekend? Nadia: Yes, it was very good.How about you? Woman-4: Good morning.Nadia: Good morning.Woman-4: Coffee? Nadia: Sure, thanks… Sorry.Gott a go.Nadia: Good morning, everyone.Students: Good morning.Ms.Barnes.----------Unit 2 What’s your address? Vocabulary Task Answers: 1.1.Petra Fields 2.2.1904 Broadway, San Francisco, CA 94001 3.3.554-0912 ****************** 5.5.March 19, 1980 6.6.Apple Computer Script 1.1.A: What is your name? B: Petra fields.2.2.A: And what is your address? B: 1904 Broadway, San Francisco.3.3.A: Okay.What’s your phone number? B: It’s 554-0912.4.4.A: How about e-mail? What is your e-mail address? B: Petra, P-E-T-R-A, at news dot com.5.5.A: Okay.When is your birthday? B: March 19th, 1980.6.6.A: And where do you work? B: At Apple Computer.Listening Task 1 First Listening Answers 1.1.David Gomez 14A Park Street Seattle, WA 98117 2.2.Skiers Sports Shop ******************3.3.Sarah Cahill 912-477-1124 4.4.03/14/86(March 14, 1986)Hillview High School 2 Second Listening Answers 1.1.What’s your name?2.2.Where do you work?3.3.And your home phone number?4.4.Where do you go to school? Script 1.1.A: Good com.B: Uh…Hello.I’d like to get an internet connection.A: Okay, no problem.What’s your name? B: My name’s David Gomez.A: And what’s your address, please? B: 14A Park Street, Seattle, Washington 98117 2.2.A: Okay, Scott.Where do you work? B: I work at Skiers Sports Shop.A: Oh,I know the place.Now, do you have e-mail? B: Yes, I do.A: sometimes the club sends information over the Net.What’s your e-mail address? B: It’s Scott S-C-O-T-T at mountain dot com.3.3.A: I want to sign up for the jazz dance class.B: Sure.Your name, please? A: It’s Sarah Cahill.That’s C-A-H-I-L-L.B: And your home phone number? A: 933-0160.B: Do you also have a cell phone or pager number? A: My cell phone is 912-477-1124.4.4.A: Hi.I’d like to join the tennis club for the summer.B: Okay.Fill in your name, address, telephone number, and so on, here… Let’ssee.You forgot to write your date of birth.A: It’s March 14, 1986.B: And, where do you go to school? A: I go to Hillview High School/ Real World Listening 1 Predict Answer Do you have your card? What’s your name? How do you spell that? And what’s your address? What is your telephone number? Where do you work? 2 Get the main ideas Answers Ted Mendrou 27 Red Tree Drive 818-777-0768 NA(He doesn’t work, he’s a student.)NA(HE doesn’t have a credit card.)Script Clerk: Next.Ted: Yes, I’d like this video.Clerk: Do you have your card? Ted: No, I don’t have a card.Clerk: Okay.I’ll make a card.What’s your name? Ted: Ted Mendrou.Clerk: How do you spell that? Ted: M-E-N-D-R-O-U.Clerk: And what’s you’re address? Ted: 27 Red Tree Drive.Clerk: Red Tree? Is that one word or two? Ted: It’s two words: Red.Tree.Clerk: What is your telephone number? Ted: 777-0768 Clerk: Is that the 818 area code? Ted: Yep.Clerk: Where do you work? Ted: I don’t work.I’m a student.Clerk: Okay, now I just need a credit card number.Ted: A credit card? Clerk: Yes, you know, VISA MasterCard… Ted: Uh-oh.), a kitchen sink(K), a table & chairs(K), a coffee table(LR)Script In my living room there is an old couch,a soft chair, a table, and a lamp.In my kitchen there is a stove, a sink, and a refrigerator.There’s also a bigtable and two chairs.My bathroom has a large bathtub, a small sink, a shower, and, of course, a toilet.And my bedroom has a bed, a dresser, a small table, and a lamp.There’s also a big bookcase.Listening Task 1 First Listening Answers 5.1.bedroom 3.bathroom 6.2.kitchen 4.living room 2 Second Listening Answers 5.1.This is a pretty big room.6.2.It’s nice and sunny.7.3.This room is very small.8.4.This room is great.Script 1.1.This is a pretty big room, I think.The bed is in the corner, and there’s a small table next to the bed.There’s a lamp on the table.There’s a dresser, too, and two big bookca ses.2.2.Now, I like this room.It’s nice and sunny.There’s a stove and asmall refrigerator.The sink is next to the stove.There is one chair and a small table where you can eat.There’s a small TV on the table.3.3.Now, there’s this room.I know, this room is very small, but it’sokay.It has a shower and a toilet.There’s a sink, too, next to the toilet, but, as you can see, no bathtub.4.4.Isn’t this a nice room? It’s big.There’s a big old couch and two soft chairs.There’s a table next to the couch.And there’s a lamp on the table.Butthe best thing is there is a really big TV.This room is great!Real World Listening 1 Predict Answer Size of room, furniture, how much it costs, swimming pool.2 Get the main ideas Answers Business hotel: two beds, a bathtub, a couch, a table Ritz Hotel: two beds, a bathtub, a shower, a couch, a table, chairs, refrigerator, TV, pool Script Alan: I looked on the Internet today and I think I found a hotel for us.Bob: Oh, yeah? Me, too.What does yours have? Alan: Well, it’s a business hote l.The room hastwo beds.And, of course, a bathroom.The bathroom has a bathtub, but no shower.Bob: That’s it?Alan: Well, in the picture it looks like there’s also a couch and table.Bob: Two beds, a couch, a table and no shower.Okay.Want to hear about my hotel? Alan: All right, but I –Bob: It’s the Ritz Hotel.It looks great!The room is really two rooms: a bedroom with two really big beds and a living room with a couch, a table and chairs.There is a bath room with a shower and a big bathtub.And listen to this.You also get a refrigerator and a big-screen TV!Alan: Sounds expensive.Bob: Wait.There’s even a health club with a pool!Alan: How much?Unit 5 Where are you from? Vocabulary Task Answers Colombian, Korean, French, Brazilian, Japanese, American, English, Thai Script Here is our music club.There are members from all over the world!First is Carlos.He’s Colombian.He’s from Bogota, Colombia.Second is Sang-kai.He’s Korean.He’s from Seoul, Korea.Third is Michael.He’s French.He’s from Nice, France.Fourth is Maria.She’s from Sao Paulo, Brazil.Next is Michiko.She is Japanese.She’s from Osaka, Japan.Then Jackie.She’s American.She’s from Miami, Florida.And Jonathan.He’s British.He’s from Cornwall, England.And last is Sunt.He’s Thai.He’s from Bangkok, in Thailand.Listen ing Task 1 First Listening Answers 11.1.Australia 2.Spain 3.China 4.India 2 Second Listening Answers 9.1.Liz(Walker)3.Yu-an(Lee)10.2.Carlos(Fernandez)4.Purni Script A: Is everyone ready? Please come up when I call your number…Number 1.1: My name is Liz Walker.L-I-Z.A: Are you British? 1: No.No, I’m Australian.I’m from Sydney, Australia, but I live in the United Stated.A: Number 2.2: My name is Carlos Fernandez.A: Carlos? 2: Yes.Carlos.C-A-R-L-O-S.I’m Spanish.I’m from Barcelona,Spain.A: Number 3.3: My name is Yu-an Lee.That’s Y-U-A-N.A: Okay.And, Yuan, where are you from? 3: I’m Chinese.I’m from Shanghai, China.A: Number 4.4: my name is Purni.A: Perdi? 4: No.Purni.P-U-R-N-I.I’m Indian.I’m from New Delhi, India.Real World Listening 1 Predict Answer They met at a youth hostel.2 Get the main ideas Answers They are at a youth hostel in London.Robert is from San Francisco, California.Miguel is from Bogota, Colombia.Keiko is from Japan, but she lives in Paris.She works there.She wants to do something fun.Silvia is from a small town near Venice, Italy.Script Robert: Hi, I’m Robert.How’s it going?Miguel: Hi.My name’s Miguel.Sorry, I didn’t catch your name.Robert: It’s Robert.I’m from San Francisco, in the U.S.Nice to meet you –Miguel.Miguel: Nice to meet you, too.Robert: Is this your first day here? Miguel: Yes.I just got to London today.Robert: Where are you from? Miguel: I’m Colombian.From Bogota, Colombia.Keiko: Hi.Can I sit here? Robert: Hello.Sure.There’s plenty of room.I’m Robert.Keiko: Hi.My name’s Keiko.Where are you from, Robert? Robert: Hi.Keiko.I’m from California.And you…? Are you from Japan?Keiko: Yes, I’m from Osaka, originally.Now I live in Paris.Robert: Really? What do you do there? Keiko: I work for a high-tech company.I’m so glad to be away from wor k.Robert: Right.Keiko: Do you have any ideas on fun things to do here in London? Robert: Yeah.Let me get my guidebook.And my map.I’ll be right back.Silvia: Hello.I’m Silvia.Do any of you know what time it is? Miguel: It’s 6:15.I think dinner is at 7:00.hav e a seat.Silvia: Thank you.Miguel: I’m Miguel.I’m from Colombia.And this is Keiko, from Japan.Where’re you from, Silvia? Silvia: I’m from Italy.From a small town near Venice.Haveyou been to Italy? Miguel: No, but I’d love to go.I like Italian food.And, Italian cars.Unit 8 where are we going? Vocabulary Task Answers/Script The post office is next to the First National Bank.The bank is between Broadway Bookstore and First Aid drugstore.Antonio’s Restaurant is across from the library.Sherwood hospital is on the corner.It is next to Apple Tree Flower Shop.Listening Task 1 First Listening Answers 1.1.post office 3.bank 2.2.hospital 4.library 2 First Listening Answers 1.1.It’s on the corner, next to the bank.2.2.It’s between the drugstore and the police station.3.3.It’s down the street.4.4.It’s on the corner, next to Adam’s shoe store.Script 1.1.A: Excuse me, where’s the post office? B: The post office? It’s on the corner, next to the bank.A: Thanks.2.2.A: How can I get to a hospital? B: A hospital? A: Yes, I need to find a hospital fast.B: Well, there’s a hospital on Main Street between the drug store and the police station.A: On Main Street? Thanks.3.3.A: Whoops!I need to get some money.B: Well, there’s a bank down this street, or an ATM machine in the hotel.A: L et’s go to the bank.It’s closer, right?4.4.A: Can you tell me how to get to the library? B: Sure, the library is easy to get to from here.Go down the street and turn left.It’s on the corner, next to Adam’s shoe store.Real World Listening 1 predict 2 Get the main ideas Answers Go down this street.You will see the International Hotel of Kyoto.Across from the hotel is Nijo Castle.Also, NHK radio station is next to Nijo Castle.Nijo Castle is between the radio station and the International Hotel.Script Michael: Well, what do you want to do first? Colette: I know.Let’s go to Nijo Castle.Michael: Nijo Castle? Okay.Can you ask someone for directions? Colette: Okay.Here goes.Excuse me…we’re trying to find…Man: Sorry, sorry, I don’t speak English.Colette: Oh…Excuseme…where is Nijo Castle? Woman#1: Nijo Castle? Michael: Thank you.Colette: Did you understand that? Michael: No, I didn’t understand that.Let’s see if we can find another tourist.Colette: There’s someone.With a map.On the corner.See? Michael: Let’s go.Excuse me, can you help us? We want to go to Nijo Castle.Woman#2: Oh, I’ve been there.Okay, go down this street.There is the international Hotel of Kyoto.Across from the hotel is Nijo Castle.Also, NHK radio station is next to Nijo Castle.Nijo Castle is between the NHK radio station and the International Hotel.Both: Great.Thanks for you help.Real World Speaking Answers/Script: 5.5.A: Excuse me.Where is the post office? B: It’s on Green Street, across from McDonalds.A: Did you say across from McDonalds? B: Yes, t hat’s right.6.6.A: Where is the Grand Hotel? B: The Grand hotel? I think it’s on River Drive next to the Marriott.A: Could you repeat that, please? 7.7.A: Can you tell me where a bank is? B: There’s a bank on Lakeshore Drive between a big bookstore and a j ewelry store.You can’t miss it.A: Sorry.Please say that again more slowlyUnit 10 My week Vocabulary Task Answers Play tennis Tuesday evenings Clean my room Saturday mornings Go to the park Saturday afternoons Go to work Monday, Wednesday and Friday Go to school Tuesday and Thursday Watch TV Monday, Wednesday and Thursday evenings Go to the movies Sunday Eat dinner with friends Friday evenings Script On Monday, Wednesday, and Friday, I work at SnoCo Web Design.On Tuesday and Thursday I have classes.I go to school at Simmons College.Tuesday evening, I play tennis at Golden Racket Club.Most evenings, I stay at home and watch TV.On Friday, I usually eat dinner with friends.I always clean my apartment on Saturday morning.On Saturday afternoon, I sometimes go to the park.On Sunday afternoon, I often go to the。
Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A., B., C., and D…… You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. The eight airlines of the One-world alliance (联盟) have joined forces to give world travellers a simple way to plan and book a round-the-world journey. It's called the One-world Explorer program. One-world Explorer is the perfect solution for a once-in-a-lifetime holiday or an extended business trip. It's a great way for you to explore the four comers of the earth in the safe hands of the eight One-world airlines. You can have hundreds of destinations to choose from, because the One-world network covers the globe. And, as you travel around the world, you'll have the support of 260,000 people from all our airlines, who are devoted to the success of your journey, helping you make smooth transfers and offering support all along the way. The One-world goal is to make global travel easier and more rewarding for everyone of our travellers. We try our best to make you feel at home, no matter how far from home your journey may take you. We can offer travelers benefits on a scale beyond the reach of our individual-net-works. You'll find more people and more information to guide you at every stage of your trip, making transfers smoother and global travel less of a challenge. 36. One-world in the passage refers to A. a travel agency B. a union of airlines C. a series of tourist attractions D. the title of a flight program 37. The One-world Explorer program is said to be most suitable for those who A. have been to the four corners of the earth B. travel around the world on business C. want to explore the eight airlines D. need support all along the way 38. The advantage of the alliance lies in A. its detailed travel information B. its unique booking system C. its longest business flights D. its global service network 39. We can learn from the last paragraph that One-world A. offers the lowest prices to its passengers B. keeps passengers better informed of its operations C. offers better services than any of its member airlines alone D. is intended to make round-the-world trips more challenging 40. The purpose of the advertisement is to A. promote a special flight program B. recommend long distance flights C. introduce different flights D. describe an airlines group Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. The human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly aware of what goes on both inside and outside of it. This helps us adjust to the outside world. Without our nerves and our brain, which is a system of nerves, we couldn't knowwhat's happening. But we pay for our sensitivity. We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of our body. The history of torture (折磨) is based on the human body being open to pain. But there is a way to handle pain. Look at the Indian fakir (苦⾏僧) who sits on a bed of nails. Fakirs can put a needle fight through an arm, and feel no pain. This ability that some humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas about how the mind can deal with pain. The big thing in withstanding pain is our attitude toward it. If the dentist says, "This will hurt a little," it helps us to accept the pain. By staying relaxed, and by treating the pain as an interesting sensation (感觉 ., we can handle the pain without falling apart. After all, although pain is an unpleasant sensation, it is still a sensation, and sensations are the stuff of life. 41. The human body has developed a system of nerves that enables us to A. stay relaxed B. avoid pain C. stand torture D. feel pain 42. What does the writer mean by saying "we pay for our sensitivity" in the first paragraph? A. We have to take care of our sense of pain. B. We suffer from our sense of feeling. C. We should try hard to resist pain. D. We are hurt when we feel pain. 43. When the author mentions the Indian fakir, he shows that A. fakirs possess magic power B. Indians are not afraid of pain C. people can learn to cope with pain D. some people are born without a sense of pain 44. What is essential for people to stand pain according to the writer? A. Their relaxation. B. Their interest. C. Their nerves. D. Their attitude. 45. The author believes that A. feeling pain is part of our life B. pain should be avoided at all costs C. feeling pain can be an interesting thing D. magic power is essential for reducing pain Task 3 Directions: The following is a letter recommending a product after reading it; you are required to complete the outline below it (No. 46 to No. 50). You should write your answers briefly (in not more titan three words. on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. PLR Air Conditioning Center 27 West Street Plaines City IA America 50705 March 6, 2004 Ms. Li Chunhua, President New Era Engineering Group 26 Renmin Street Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China 225002 Dear Ms. Li, Thank you very much for allowing us to present to you our recommendation for a PLR Air Conditioning System. We would like also to express our appreciation to Mr. Zhang and Mrs. Wu for their help as we collected the data necessary for this proposal. After thoroughly analyzing your company's engineering requirements, we believe that you will find this proposed PLRsystem satisfactory. It will provide the maximum return on your investment dollar. In addition, the PLR. system protects you against obsolescence (过时) in the near future - if your business continues to experience the normal growth you have experienced in the last few years - because the equipment PLR proposes to install is a modular (模块的) design to which you may add additional units as the need arises. We believe that you will find this system practical, efficient, and economical for the needs of your company both now and in the near future. It is our sincere hope that the information in the enclosed proposal will make your decision to install a PLR Air Conditioning System much easier. Sincerely yours, James P. Callahan Sales Manager Recommendation of a Product Product recommended: PLR 46 PLR's proposal: based on the analysis of the buyer's 47 Features of the Product: 1. it's a 48 design; 2. it's practical, 49 and economical; Document Enclosed: a / the 50 Task 4 Directions: The following is the contents of a book named Public Relations. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与 …… 相同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 to 55. A …… Research and Analysis B …… Role of Departments C …… Communication Process D …… Sampling Public Opinion E …… Dealing with the News Media F …… Planning Actions G …… Reaching the Audience H …… Opportunities in the Print Media I …… Feedback and Evaluation J …… Public Opinion and Persuasion K …… Social and Cultural Agencies L …… Entertainment and Sports M …… Government and Public Affairs N …… Membership Organizations O …… Legal Problems P …… International Public Relations Example :(E)与新闻媒体打交道(F)⾏动计划 51 .()交流过程()娱乐和体育 52 .()国际公共关系()公众意见抽样调查 53 .()政府和公众事务()研究与分析 54 .()部门职能()社会与⽂化机构 55 .()反馈与评价()法律问题 Task 5 Directions: There is a piece of Visitor's Advice below. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions No.56 to No. 60. that follow. The answers in not more than 3 words should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet. We hope that by observing the following points you will enjoy your visit to Christ Church without disturbing the life of the college. * Please obey all notices and do not enter the areas marked Private. * Please do not enter any college moms. * Please avoid leaving litter(杂物); picnicking within the college is not permitted. * Please do not smoke. * Please do not gather so as to obstruct (阻塞) paths or passages, particularly in the Hall. * Please be as quiet as possible, remembering that this is a college where people are working. * In the event of a fire or other danger, or if you hear a fire alarm or warning, please leave the building without delay. At all times please follow the advice of the Custodians (保安⼈员) who are her e t o h e l p y o u .。
扬州2024年09版小学4年级英语第三单元期末试卷(含答案)考试时间:100分钟(总分:140)A卷考试人:_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、填空题:The tortoise is very _______ (慢).2、What is the largest planet in our solar system?A. EarthB. MarsC. JupiterD. Saturn答案: C3、What do you call a person who studies animals?A. ZoologistB. BiologistC. EcologistD. Ethologist答案: A4、n River flows through ________ (巴西亚). 填空题:The Amaz5、填空题:The crow is known for its black ______ (羽毛).6、What do we use to keep our food cold?A. OvenB. StoveC. RefrigeratorD. Microwave答案: CA ____(community development strategy) fosters growth and empowerment.8、听力题:The snow is ________ in winter.9、填空题:My grandmother loves __________ (钩针).10、听力题:They like to ______ music together. (play)11、填空题:My ________ (玩具名称) can jump high.12、填空题:The _____ (海鸥) searches for food along the shore.13、填空题:I saw a ______ (小鸟) build a nest in the tree. It was very ______ (专注).14、听力题:The color of litmus paper changes in the presence of an __________.15、听力题:The particles in a solid are ______ packed together.16、听力题:A ______ is a large, flat area of land at a high elevation.17、What is the name of the famous Italian city known for its canals?A. FlorenceB. VeniceC. RomeD. Milan答案: B18、听力题:A ____ is a small animal that loves to forage for food.19、填空题:We will go ________ (海滩) this summer.20、填空题:The ________ (气候变化应对) is essential for future generations.The _____ (猴子) is very curious and playful.22、填空题:I love visiting the ______ (水族馆) to see colorful fish and sea creatures. It’s like exploring another world.23、听力题:Fuels release energy when they undergo ______.24、听力题:The element with atomic number is __________.25、听力题:The __________ is the center of the earth.26、听力题:The _____ (road/path) is busy.27、听力题:A pendulum swings back and ______.28、听力题:Stellar evolution describes the life cycle of a _______.29、What type of animal is a shark?A. MammalB. ReptileC. FishD. Amphibian答案: C30、听力题:The __________ is a region known for its educational institutions.31、 (Titanic) sank in 1912 after hitting an iceberg. 填空题:The ____32、What do we call the process of using natural resources sustainably?A. ConservationB. ExploitationC. DepletionD. Preservation答案:AThe chemical symbol for germanium is ______.34、填空题:I love to ride my ________ in the park.35、What do you call a story that explains how something came to be?A. MythB. NovelC. TaleD. Fable36、What is 3 + 5?A. 6B. 7C. 8D. 937、What do you call the place where you can see fish?A. ZooB. AquariumC. FarmD. Park38、填空题:The ________ (湿润气候) supports lush vegetation.39、What do we call the process of taking care of crops?A. GardeningB. AgricultureC. HorticultureD. Farming答案: B. Agriculture40、island) is surrounded by water on all sides. 填空题:The ____41、听力题:The ____ has a beautiful shell and lives in the ocean.42、What is the primary color that mixes with blue to create teal?A. YellowB. RedC. GreenD. Purple答案:CThere is a big _______ (树) in my backyard.44、听力题:A _______ is a reaction that releases light and heat.45、What do you call a tropical storm with winds over 74 mph?A. CycloneB. HurricaneC. TornadoD. Tsunami答案:B46、听力题:She has a _____ (狗).47、填空题:The lizard can shed its _________ (尾巴) to escape predators.48、What do we call a story that teaches a lesson?A. FableB. MythC. TaleD. Legend答案:A49、填空题:A _______ (刺猬) has sharp spines.50、填空题:The first successful heart transplant was done by ________ (克里斯托弗·里德).51、What is the name of the event where people come together to celebrate a holiday?A. PartyB. FestivalC. GatheringD. Reunion答案: B52、听力题:The chemical structure of a compound determines its ______.53、填空题:The anteater has a long ________________ (舌头).The chemical formula for -hexanol is ______.55、填空题:I have a collection of ______ (邮票) from different countries. They are very ______ (特别的).56、听力题:Star formation occurs in regions of space called molecular _______.57、选择题:What do you call a large body of saltwater?A. LakeB. SeaC. OceanD. River58、填空题:A sloth spends most of its time ________________ (睡觉).59、听力题:My cousin is a great ____ (singer).60、填空题:My sister is a passionate __________ (艺术家).61、听力题:He is learning to ______. (swim)62、听力题:The chemical formula for ammonia is __________.63、听力题:The process of heat being absorbed is called _______.64、听力题:Plants can help prevent soil _______.65、What is the term for a baby chicken?A. PigletB. CalfC. ChickD. Lamb答案:CWe measure temperature in degrees ______.67、What do you call the largest desert in the world?A. SaharaB. ArcticC. AntarcticD. Gobi答案:A68、填空题:The air feels fresh after it ______ (下雨).69、填空题:My friend is a _____ (摄影师) who captures moments.70、填空题:The __________ (历史的叙述) shapes our narrative.71、听力题:The cat is ______ (sleeping) on my lap.72、Which body part is used for hearing?A. EyesB. EarsC. NoseD. Mouth答案:B73、听力题:A ______ is a mammal that can glide through the air.74、What is the opposite of "hot"?A. ColdB. WarmC. CoolD. Spicy75、River flows through ________ (尼罗河流经________). 填空题:The Nile76、填空题:My grandma is a wonderful __________ (故事讲述者).77、What do you call a book of maps?A. DictionaryB. AtlasC. NovelD. Journal答案: B78、听力题:A chemical property describes a substance's ability to undergo a _____ change.79、What is the main ingredient in mayonnaise?A. VinegarB. OilC. EggD. Mustard答案:C80、填空题:I enjoy reading ______ before I sleep.81、选择题:What do you call the part of the plant that produces seeds?A. FlowerB. StemC. LeafD. Root82、填空题:The country famous for its chocolate is ________ (瑞士).83、听力题:In a chemical equation, the reactants are shown on the _______.84、What is the name of the famous battle fought in 1066?A. Battle of HastingsB. Battle of AgincourtC. Battle of WaterlooD. Battle of Gettysburg答案:A85、What is the name of the famous artist known for his abstract expressionism?A. Jackson PollockB. Mark RothkoC. Willem de KooningD. Barnett Newman答案: A86、What is the name of the gas giant with the most distinct rings?A. JupiterB. SaturnC. NeptuneD. Uranus87、听力题:The chemical formula for ammonium phosphate is ______.88、听力题:We will _______ (go) to the aquarium.89、填空题:My dad is a great __________ (故事讲述者).90、填空题:The clouds are ________ (白色).91、听力题:She is a friendly ________.92、填空题:The ______ (马) eats hay and oats.93、What is the name of the largest rainforest in the world?A. Congo RainforestB. Amazon RainforestC. TaigaD. Temperate Rainforest答案:B94、听力题:The sun is very ________ today.95、听力题:A __________ is a tool used to measure volume.96、听力题:I will _____ (help/helped) you with your homework.97、选择题:What color is a ripe banana?A. GreenB. YellowC. RedD. Brown98、填空题:I like to create my own designs with my ________ (玩具名称).99、听力题:A chemical change alters the identities of the ______.100、听力题:An elephant has a long _______.。
九江2024年10版小学3年级下册英语第三单元期末试卷[含答案]考试时间:100分钟(总分:120)A卷考试人:_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题)1、填空题:She is a photographer, ______ (她是一位摄影师), who takes beautiful pictures.2、听力题:The study of Earth's geology helps us understand ______ processes.3、听力题:The school is very ___ (old).4、填空题:A ___ (小狗) wags its tail when it is happy.5、What is the name of the popular animated movie about a princess?A. CinderellaB. FrozenC. MoanaD. Mulan答案: B6、听力题:The ______ can move by swimming or crawling.7、填空题:My ________ (舅舅) works at a bank and always helps me with money.8、填空题:I have a robot ________ (玩具) that can talk.9、What is 2 + 2?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 610、 civilization is known for its advanced ________ (天文学). 填空题:The Maya11、听力题:We are making ______ (friends) at school.12、填空题:My ___ (小仓鼠) runs in circles all night.13、读短文,将颜色词的标号填入相应的括号中,将物品词的标号填在相应的圈中。
北京联合大学校本部2004----2005学年第一学期本科 2003 级《大学基础英语III》课程期末考试试题B(1)卷班级:姓名:学号:成绩:共 6 页第1 页密封线Part I Listening Comprehension(1X20)Section A (1X10)Directions: In this section you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a third voice will aska question about what was said. Read the four possible answers in your test paper and choose the best one.1. A. His lectures are more difficult than his books. B. His books are more difficult than his lectures.C. The lectures are difficult, but not the books.D. His lectures and books are equally difficult.2. A. Sympathetic. B. Pitiless C. Suspicious. D. Encouraging.3. A. She is tired because of too much work. B. She doesn’t want to work overtime, but she has to.C. She wants to finish her work before the holiday.D. She has to work even during the holiday.4. A. There are not many English-English dictionaries. B. There are no English-English dictionaries available.C. There are only dictionaries about stocks.D. English-English dictionaries are out of date now.5. A. It was good because it rained often. B. It was good although it rained often.C. It could be better had it not rained often.D. It could be better had it rained often.6. A. Depressed. B. Confident. C. Impressed. D. Uncertain.7. A. The woman won’t write the paper. B. The man loves writing papers.C. They will refuse to write the paper on Friday.D. They will have to finish the paper before Friday.8. A. 61 B.60 C. 63 D.599. A. He didn’t expect the woman’s congratulations. B. He has long been expecting for the woman’s congratulations.C. He didn’t expect the promotion himself.D. He has long been expecting for the promotion.10. A. The man smelt the cigarettes. B. The woman smelt the cigarettes.C. The woman saw the man smoking.D. The woman smelt smoking.Section B (1X10)Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the bestanswer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.Passage 1Questions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A. Arm-breaking B. Shoplifting C. Housebreaking D. Pocket-picking12. A. One part of the body can do wrong without the knowledge of the whole.B. The whole can do wrong without the knowledge of one part of the body.C. The whole should be responsible for the wrong done by one part of the body.D. The whole has nothing to do with the wrong done by one part of the body.13. A. Cutting off the arm. B. One year’s imprisonment of the defendant.(被告人)C. One year’s imprisonment of the arm.D. Allowing the defendant to choose what punishment.14. A. The defendant cut off his arm and left. B. The defendant broke out of the court room.C. The defendant took off the lawyer’s arm and left.D. The defendant took off the false arm and left.Passage 2Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A. The age of the tree. B. The population growth of the nearby region.C. The history of man.D. The history of the tree.16. A. Where the people had to go. B. What the people had to eat.C. How the people left.D. Why the people had to leave.17. A. Trees provided them with shades.B. Trees indicated plenty of sunlight and rainfall.C. Trees were materials for making fires and building houses.D. Trees provided them with fruit and food.Passage 3Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A. Long before 400 B.C. B. Around 400 B.C.C. Much later than 400 B.CD. Not mentioned.19. A. They drew one thousand short lines. B. They just wrote the number: 1000.C. They pictured a flower.D. They pictured three heel bones.20. A. It aroused the idea that the position of a symbol can carry information.B. It reduces the quantity of symbols to represent numbers.C. It leads to the discovery that there are an endless number of numbers.D. It makes us recognize numbers.Part II Reading Comprehension (2X15)Passage OneStress may be defined as the response of the body to any demand. Whenever people experience something pleasant of unpleasant, we say they are under stress. We call the pleasant kind “eustress”, the unpleasant kind “distress”.People sometimes compare our lives with that of the caveman (洞穴人), who didn’t have to worry about the stock market (股票市场) or the atomic bomb (原子弹). They forget that the caveman worried about being eaten by a bear or about dying of hunger―things that few people worry about today. I t’s not that people suffer more stress today; it’s just that they think they do.It is inconceivable that anyone should have no stress at all. Most people who are ambitious and want to accomplish something live on stress. They need it. But excessive stress is by all means harmful. Worse, chronic exposure to stress over a long time may cause more serious diseases and may actually shorten your life.The most frequent causes of distress in man are psychological lack of adaptability, not having a code of behavior. So the secret of coping with stress is not to avoid it but to do what you like to do and what you were made to do at your own rate. For most people, it is really a matter of learning how to behave in various situations. The most important thing is to have a code of life, to know how to live.1. The modern man is suffering ______.A. more stress than the cavemanB. less stress than the cavemanC. different stress from the cavemanD. the same stress as the caveman2. Which of the following is an example of eustress?A. Being lack of adaptability and code of life.B. The Olympic Winner at the moment of his glory.C. A man who has just lost his job.D. Learning how to do something.3. Stress is ______.A. always harmful to youB. a disease in your lifeC. an example of human experienceD. a normal state for everyone4. The best way to deal with stress is to ______.A. do the things of our own accordB. try to lengthen our lifeC. become ambitious in businessD. get more eustress and meet less distress5. The main idea of the passage is that one should ______.A. overcome the serious diseasesB. cope with stress with the public senseC. learn how to live in the best wayD. have the response of the body to any demandPassage TwoShyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious: that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feeling must affect people adversely. A person’s self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely very sensitive to criticism: they feel it confirms their inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliments because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may respond to a compliment with a statement like this one: “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient effort in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths. For example, most people would like to be “A” students in every subject. It is not fair for them to label themselves inferior because they have difficulties in some areas. People’s expectations of themselves must be realistic. Living on the impossible leads toa sense of inadequacy.6. The topic of the first paragraph is that ______.A. shyness often results from misfortuneB. people are unhappy often because they are shyC. shyness can be reflected on the clothes wornD. people who are shy have self-consciousness7. The word “adversely” (Line 1, Para. 2) can be best replaced by ______.A. in publicB. constantlyC. unrealisticallyD. unfavorably8. According to the writer, a person’s comfortable feeling always depends on ______.A. the reactions from othersB. his own self –awarenessC. all areas in his lifeD. the way he behaves9. Which of the following can be applied to describe a shy person?A. He is likely to be active and determined.B. He has confidence in himself.C. He believes that he is unworthy of any praise.D. He is indifferent to remarks about him.10. Which of the following is NOT included in the passage? ______.A. Too much self-consciousness proved to be harmful to our personality.B. Self-awareness can never be divorced from self-confidence.C. Shy people welcome criticism from others but never accept them.D. Shy people should have an objective analysis of their abilities.Passage ThreeDo we need laws that prevent us from running risks with our lives? If so, then perhaps laws are needed prohibiting the sale of cigarettes and alcoholic drinks. Both products have been known to kill people. The hazards of drinking too much alcohol are as bad as or worse than the hazards of smoking too many cigarettes. All right then, let’s pass a law closing the liquor stores and the bars in this country. Let’s put an end once and for all to the ruinous disease from which as many as 10 million Americans currently suffer --- alcoholism.But wait. We’ve already tried that. For 13 years, between 1920 and 1933, there were no liquor stores anywhere in the United States. They were shut down― abolished by an amendment (修正案) to the Constitution(to 18th) and by law of Congress (the Volstead Act). After January 20, 1920, there was supposed to be no more manufacturing, selling, or transporting of “intoxicating liquors.”Without any more liquor, people could not drink it. And if they did not drink it, how could they get drunk? There would be no more dangers to the public welfare from drunkenness and alcoholism. It was all very logical. And yet prohibition of liquor, beer, and wine did not work. Why?Because, law or no law, millions of people still liked to drink alcohol. And they were willing to take risks to get it. They were not about to change their tastes and habits just because of a change in the law. And gangs of liquor smugglers made it easy to buy an illegal drink or two or three. They smuggled millions of gallons of the outlawed beverages across the Canadian and Mexican borders. Drinkers were lucky to know of an illegal bar that served Mexican or Canadian liquor. Crime and drunkenness were both supposed to decline as a result of prohibition. Instead people drank more alcohol than ever― often poisoned alcohol.On December 5, 1933, they repealed (撤销) prohibition by ratifying (批准) the 21st Amendment to the Constitution.11. Which of the following was NOT a characteristic reason for the proposal of the 18th Amendment to the Constitution? ______.A. There would be no further danger to the public from alcoholism.B. There would be a rise in the cost of alcoholic beverages.C. Without liquor, people would not drink.D. People would not become drunk or create a public nuisance.12. During Prohibition, illegal alcohol was ______ .A. sold openlyB. no longer a temptationC. a major factor in the passage of the V olstead ActD. brought across the Mexican and Canadian borders13. During Prohibition, people_______.A. lived in fear of the lawB. were willing to risk arrest for the pleasure of the liquorC. recklessly endangered their communitiesD. were respectful of the legal sanctions placed on them14. When enacting the prohibition laws, government officials assured that ______ .A. every American would buy alcohol illegallyB. all criminal activities would ceaseC. patrols of the Canadian border would halt the sale of alcoholD. the social threat from drunkenness would decline15. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A. it was wise to repeal ProhibitionB. the Prohibition Era was characterized by a decrease in crime and drunkennessC. during Prohibition, most Americans stopped drinkingD. laws should be passed to ban the sale of alcoholic beveragesPart III Vocabulary and Structure(0.5X40)1. In the English Department girls outnumber boys in a ______ ratio.A. specialB. ridiculousC. consciousD. rural2. She was ____ to dismiss any suspicions I might have had because she had much evidence to show that she is the only daughter of this great man.A. absoluteB. hopefulC. promptD. basic3. He overcame the _____ of blindness and deaf, and eventually he became a musician.A. sakeB. basisC. emotionD. obstacle4. Parents should set aside a time for their children to study, a (n) _____ from television.A. spectatorB. shelterC. emotionD. reason5. Only about a thousand persons were admitted to _____ the opening ceremony of the exhibition.A. extendB. behaveC. arrestD. witness6. He and I _____ to the Hope Project the respective sums of 100 yuan and 200 yuan.A. criticizedB. declinedC. crawledD. contributed7. This celebrated painter has ____ the mountains many times before making a painting of them.A. provokedB. prescribedC. sketchedD. hasted8. The model must be ____ out before we put the product on sale.A. figuredB. testedC. disturbedD. screamed9. I hadn’t counted ____ meeting her here this morning and had written her a long letter to tell her about the discussion.A. outB. inC. offD. on10. It is unbelievable for a Chinese that the presidents in western countries cannot keep the mass media _____attacking them.A. beyondB. aboutC. throughD. from11. Our instructions _____ that we should not tell anyone about this.A. qualifyB. decayC. specifyD. bother12. Hearing a cry for help, the young man rushed to the bank and _____into the river to save the drowning boy.A. hesitatedB. plungedC. devotedD. retreated13. Your father’s recovery was only ____. It wasn’t real recovery, and please keep an eye on him further.A. awkwardB. superficialC. applicableD. infinite14. Though they said nothing about it, I know they must have _____ into the cause of it.A. penetratedB. regulatedC. frustratedD. described15. Since he is my boss, he paid me a _____ five hundred pounds a month.A. steadyB. priorC. novelD. lonely16. _____ by their quality, I decided to place a big order for the product.A. Having impressedB. Being impressedC. ImpressedD. Impressing17. To our surprise, the bride’s mother didn’t ______at the wedding ceremony.A. run intoB. fall uponC. show upD. cut off18. _____ the effort and good will of everyone involved, the Christmas party was a great success.A. As ofB. Thanks toC. Up toD. Delighted with19. The author is of the opinion that early success may prove harmful to a person’s all-round development ______.A. in the long runB. for the time beingC. all day longD. side by side20. The city government’s first _____is to build a new airport this year.A. loanB. settingC. departmentD. priority21. Thank you very much for ______ me from the embarrassing situation.A. providingB. rescuingC. retreatingD. sponsoring22. Vicky succeeded too early in life and she suffered a complete nervous breakdown after being fired. So we say she is the _____ of her ownsuccess.A. victimB. powerC. prestigeD. stock23. Jane would _____ her brother to solve this difficult question.A. break intoB. branch outC. rely onD. come off24. It was reported that the storm had caused _____ damage to the villagers near the sea.A. sympatheticB. desperateC. infiniteD. rural25. The city has grown rich because of its ____ with other countries.A. chamberB. columnC. leatherD. commerce26. Tim always keeps a certain amount of money _____in case of an emergency.A. in formB. in useC. on handD. on business27. ______ was a very beautiful birthday present that Mary got from her aunt.A. ThisB. ThatC. AsD. It28. Bobby is a small staff in this company, but he talks to everyone in the office as if he ____ the boss.A. isB. wereC. had beenD. has been29. This place was reported to _____ an earthquake registered 7.5 on the Richter scale yesterday.A. have hadB. haveC. have been hadD. be having30. The young man admitted ____ errors in judgment on more than one occasion.A. to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. made31. Mr. and Mrs. Johnson have never _____ anyone who comes to their house and asks for help.A. turned onB. held ontoC. turned downD. slowed down32. He considered that a change of life style would be _____to Anne’s health.A. cautiousB. beneficialC. priorD. eligible33. With high taxes and his small income Henry had great difficulty in _____.A. making ends meetB. getting put downC. making his life busyD. leaving in his hands34. _____ the scientist did not agree with the plan, but later he changed his mind.A. ProperlyB. SimilarlyC. InitiallyD. Fluently35. The salesman’s _____ to general manager occurred without too much ceremony.A. treatmentB. emphasisC. inventionD. promotion36. Not being able to pass his mathematical exam proved to be a(n) ____ to his career.A. barrierB. imaginationC. instructionD. balance37. First, we must have a discussion and decide on the suitable _____ to build our new swimming pool.A. victimB. rescueC. locationD. custom38. By introducing the new _____ the factory has increased its efficiency by half.A. contrastB. equipmentC. insightD. obstacle39. She will not help her own brother, ____ a stranger.A. as ofB. regardless ofC. as forD. let alone40. John said that he owed it ______his teacher that he won the first prize in the English speech contest.A. fromB. ofC. toD. atPart IV Cloze(1X10)Direction: Please fill in the blanks with the exact words from the text.This belief in hard work is the first of three main factors contributing _1__ Asian students’ outstanding performance. It springs __2_ Asians’ common heritage of Confucianism, the philosophy of the 5th-century-BC Chinese sage __3_ teachings have had a profound influence __4_ Chinese society. One of Confucius primary teachings is __5_ through effort, people can perfect themselves.Confucianism provides another important ingredient in the Asians’success _6__ well. In Confucian philosophy, the family plays a central _7__, an orientation that leads people to work for the honor of the family, not __8_ for themselves. One can never repay one’s parents, and there’s a __9_ of obligation or even guilt that is _10__ strong a force among Asians as Protestant philosophy is in the West.Part V Translation (2X10)Section A Put the following sentences into Chinese(2X5)1.He has been proclaimed “the finest mind alive”, “the greatest genius of the late 20th century”, and “Einstein’s heir”.2.It is easy to understand the reasons for this prejudice against thinking.3.They felt comfortable asking his advice on a wide range of matters, including the odd behavior of their partners across the ocean.4.Success, which encourages repetition of old behavior, is not nearly as good a teacher as failure.5.She ended up with two A’s in her first semester anyway.Section B Put the following sentences into English (2X5)6.位于伦敦西北的牛津大学以其学术成就而闻名遐迩。