【英语】浙江省舟山中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期中考试
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浙江省舟山市舟山中学2014-2015学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题舟山中学2014学年第二学期高一英语期中试卷(2015.4.21)第一部分:听力部分第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. In a shopC. On the street2. Why can‘t the woman go to the party on Saturday?A. Because she wants to eat in a new restaurant.B. Because she has got a plan for that night.C. Because she doesn't want to join the party.3. When will the woman have her vacation?A. In JuneB. In JulyC. She isn‘t certain4. How much did the man pay for the suitcase he bought?A. $50B. $40C. $105. What is the woman?A. A customerB. A cookC. A waitress第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题6. Which of the following is true according to the dialogue?A. This is not the first time the man has called.B. The man is looking for a double-bedroom apartment.C. The apartment is in a park.7. How much must the man pay the woman now if he wants to rent it?A. $250B. $500C. More than $500听第7段材料,回答8-10题8. Why was the boy a bit nervous?A. He was a newcomer to the school.B. He was afraid of getting up early.C. He was unwilling to go to school.9. What must the students do before morning reading?A. Do morning exercises.B. Hand in homework.C. Have breakfast.10. What can they do if they feel hungry?A. Have something to eat in class.B. Buy something to eat during the break.C. Ask the teacher for some food.听第8段材料,回答11-13题11. Why does the man feel confused in the beginning?A. He doesn‘t know which line to stand inB. He doesn‘t know which channel to go throughC. He doesn‘t know where to check in12. What should the man do next?A. Check in for his flightB. Pay some feeC. Get a boarding pass13. Which channel should the man go through?A. The red channelB. The green channelC. The diplomatic channel 听第9段材料,回答14-17题14. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A tripB. The Holiday InnC. The bank15. Why is it not necessary for the man to take a taxi to the hotel?A. It is not a long walkB. The hotel will meet himC. The subway system is very convenient16. What‘s the weather usually like at this season?A. WarmB. ColdC. Hot17. When will the banks close on Saturdays?A. At half past eightB. At half past fourC. At four听第10段材料,回答18-20题18. How long does the main part of the speech last?A. 5 minutesB. 50 minutesC. 52 minutes19. Which of the following is not mentioned as his listeners?A. TeachersB. LawmakersC. Important officials20. Who is invited as a special guest?A. A middle school studentB. A doctorC. A lawyer第二部分英语知识运用第一节:单项填空21. —Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games? —________.Ours is much stronger than theirs.A.Of course B.It depends C.Don‘t mention it D.By no means22. -–Are you hungry? ---Yes. I ________.A. have starvedB. will be starved to deathC. am starvingD. am starved to death.23. I would appreciate ________, to be honest, if goods bought on TaoBao could be delivered much sooner.A. youB. thisC. thatD. it24. Would you please keep silent? The weather report ________ and I am all ears listening to it.A. is broadcastedB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastedD. will be broadcasting25. You should inspect the wheels regularly, and replace them ______ they cause you trouble.A. whileB. asC. beforeD. until26. We should do what we can to save those _____ species, including the tiger, an animal which was considered _____ to humans.A. endangered; dangerousB. dangerous; in dangerC. endangered; in dangerD. dangerous; endangered27. Many countries around the Indian Ocean were hit by a tsunami (海啸) on December 26, 2004, _____ about 300 000 people lost their lives.A. by means of whichB. out of whichC. for the purpose of whichD. as a result of which。
浙江省舟山中学2014-2015学年高一英语上学期期中试题4. What does the man mean?A. He lets her go away.B. He will get closer toher. C. He can hear her very well.5. What are they talking about?A. Christmas tree.B. Christmas dinner.C. Christmas gifts.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What is the woman’s problem?A. She has some friends in her room.B. She is looking for a place to study.C. She can’t walk in the rainy weather.7. Why does the woman leave the classroom?A. It is closed for repair.B. It is not quiet enough there.C. A club is having a meeting there.8. Where will the woman probably go?A. To the city library. B To the man’s home. C. To the reading room. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. When did the man move into the new house in the city?A. Just now. B Last month. C. Not long ago.10. What time is the party starting?A. At 5:30. B At 6:50. C. At 6:30.11. Where is the man living?A.Storm Street, Jamestown. B Jamestown Street, Storm. C. Tone Street,Jamestown.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
舟山中学2015学年第一学期高二期中考试(2015/11/9)英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共110分,考试时间120分钟。
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。
卷I (共70分)第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Holiday plans.B. Moving to New York.C. A party with old friends.2. What is the woman going to do on Sunday?A. Go to the beach with the man.B. Have a dinner with her family.C. Receive some guests at home.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Neighbors.C. Strangers.4. What do we know about John’s new job?A. It is well paid.B. It is near his home.C. It has long working hours.5. What does Kate promise to do?A. Answer phone calls for Jim.B. Go to a meeting with Jim.C. Send a message to Jim第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
舟山中学2015学年第一学期高一期中英语试卷(2015/11/10) 第I卷第一部分:听力(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much money should be paid for a child ticket?A. Ten dollarsB. Five dollarsC. Twenty dollars2. What has happened to the woman?A. She fell over.B. She was knocked down by a car.C. She had a fast car.3. What’s the woman?A. A mother.B. A teacher.C. A manager.4.What happened to the man speaker this morning?A. He didn’t see his father.B. He did see his father.C. He looked for his father.5. What are they talking about?A. An earthquake.B. A fire.C. A flood.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题6. What is the woman?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A doctor.7. According to the dialogue why can’t some college students go to college?A. Because they don’t work hard enough.B. Because they are too old.C. Because they are too poor.8.How do you find the man?A. Helpful.B. Humorous.C. Smart.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题9.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Husband and wife.C. Salesgirl and customer.10.How does the man find the price of the car at present?A. HighB. ReasonableC. Very low.11.What do you think of the woman?A. More practical.B. CrazierC. More anxious.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题12.According to the woman how does the food taste?A. Salty.B. DeliciousC. Terrible.13.What are they discussing?A. How to make fruit salad.B. How to make fruit juice.C. How to make fruit tea.14. What is the last step to do so?A. Cutting the apple up.B. Peeling the banana.C. Cutting the bananas up. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题15.What are the two speakers talking about?A. Friendship.B. Marriage.C. Hobbies.16.Which of the following is true of Bruce, compared with the man?A. More outgoing.B. Quieter.C. Luckier.17.What kind of boy is Bruce?A. Sunny.B. LoyalC. Interesting.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题18.What does the giant jet look like inside?A. A kitchen.B. A great theater.C. A square.19. How many passengers does it hold?A. 700.B. 600.C. 400.20. Which of the following is not mentioned about the jet plane?A. Its length.B. Its cost.C. Its speed.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节;满分40分)第一节:单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,共计20分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
舟山中学2015学年第一学期高一期中英语试卷(2015/11/10)第I卷第一部分:听力(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much money should be paid for a child ticket?A. Ten dollarsB. Five dollarsC. Twenty dollars2. What has happened to the woman?A. She fell over.B. She was knocked down by a car.C. She had a fast car.3. What’s the woman?A. A mother.B. A teacher.C. A manager.4.What happened to the man speaker this morning?A. He didn’t see his father.B. He did see his father.C. He looked for his father.5. What are they talking about?A. An earthquake..B. A fire.C. A flood.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题6. What is the woman?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A doctor.7. According to the dialogue why can’t some college students go to college?A. Because they don’t work hard enough.B. Because they are too old.C. Because they are too poor.8.How do you find the man?A. Helpful.B. Humorous.C. Smart.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题9.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Husband and wife.C. Salesgirl and customer.10.How does the man find the price of the car at present?A. HighB. ReasonableC. Very low.11.What do you think of the woman?A. More practical.B. CrazierC. More anxious.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题12.According to the woman how does the food taste?A. Salty.B. DeliciousC. Terrible.13.What are they discussing?A. How to make fruit salad.B. How to make fruit juice.C. How to make fruit tea.14. What is the last step to do so?A. Cutting the apple up.B. Peeling the banana.C. Cutting the bananas up.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题15.What are the two speakers talking about?A. Friendship.B. Marriage.C. Hobbies.16.Which of the following is true of Bruce, compared with the man?A. More outgoing.B. Quieter.C. Luckier.17.What kind of boy is Bruce?A. Sunny.B. LoyalC. Interesting.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题18.What does the giant jet look like inside?A. A kitchen.B. A great theater.C. A square.19. How many passengers does it hold?A. 700.B. 600.C. 400.20. Which of the following is not mentioned about the jet plane?A. Its length.B. Its cost.C. Its speed.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节;满分40分)第一节. 单项选择:(共20小题,每小题1分,共计20分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
2015-2016学年度第一学期学期中考试高一英语试题命题人:柏婷婷审核人:王干根(考试时间:120分钟总分:120分)第I卷(三部分共85分)第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
How much does the shirt cost?A. £19.15B. £9.15C. £9.50答案是B。
1. How does the man plan to find a used car?A. Through a car dealer.B. On the Internet.C. From the newspaper.2. Where is the man going?A. To a supermarket.B. To the woman’s.C. To a park.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book.B. A writer.C. A bookstore.4. What season is it now?A. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter.5. What present has the man bought?A. A book.B. Some flowers.C. A pair of gloves.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers doing?A. Interviewing a champion.B. Reporting a match live.C. Talking about a new world record.7. What do we know about Paul Timmons?A. He breaks a world record.B. He is talented in competing.C. He isn’t in the lead all the time.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
舟山中学2015学年度高三第一学期期中试卷英语本试卷分选择题和非选择两部分,满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
选择题(共70分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项标号涂黑。
1.一Linda, can you manage it without help? It seems no easy job.一_________I have done such a task before.A. With pleasure.B. Take care!C. Don't worry.D. Why not?2. Out of _____ question, it‘s_____ great fun to explore new places—it feels like an adventure, even when you know you're not the first to have been there.A. the, aB. the , /C. /, aD./,/3 . The police believe he is the thief, but all the evidence suggests ______A. otherwiseB. somehowC. insteadD. indeed4. A much better way must be found to achieve an equal ________of the resources. A.distribution B.contribution C. catalogue D. separation5.She‘s the equal of her brother ______intelligence is concerned,but she doesn‘t work hard at all. A.as well as B.as soon as C.as far as D.as long as 6.The film star has asked ________but the journalists just keep following him wherever he goes. A.to leave alone B.left alone C.to be left alone D.being left alone 7 . Henry made a list of all the possible solutions, ______ seemed helpful in handling the presentsituation, though.A. none of themB. none of whichC. most of whichD. most of them 8.The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if _________for television, would be a hit.A. having been adaptedB. being adaptedC. to be adaptedD. adapted9. ______money isn't necessarily tied to happiness, poverty often goes with unhappiness.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Since10.Like some of my classmates,I cannot live up to my teachers‘ expectations;________ I let them down.A.in other words B.after all C.what‘s more D.more or less11.Women's Day is around the corner, and I'm considering buying a gift for Mum, ________thatis to her taste.A. /B. whichC. the oneD. one12.The teacher allowed us 5 minutes to _______the text through to get a general idea of the wholepassage.A.discuss B.adapt C.pile D.scan13.These dangerous chemicals must not be kept where they are ______ to children.A. availableB. accessibleC. convenientD. comfortable14.It is often recommended that children ________chances to get close to nature.A.could be offered B.be offeredC.might be offered D.must be offered15.Whatever difficulties may lie ahead,we are supposed to ________good spirits to face them. A.hold up B.go upC.keep up D.pick up16.When I met him the other day,it was the first time we ________each other since we were at school.A.saw B.had seen C.were seeing D.have seen17. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing18.It is widely acknowledged that teaching is ____________as it is a science.A. an art muchB. much an artC. as an art muchD. as much an art19.It was not until dark ___________ it was too late to return to the camp.A. did he realizeB. he realizedC. that he realizedD. then he realized20.As John Lennon once said, life is ___________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
舟山中学高一英语第一学期期中试卷说明:本套试题分第Ⅰ卷(试卷)和第Ⅱ卷(答卷)两部分,满分110分。
考试时间:120分钟。
请考生务必将所有的答案转涂到答卷上,做在试卷上的无效!第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题0.5分, 满分2.5分)1.What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?A. ClassmatesB. StrangersC. Friends2. What happened to the boy after class yesterday?A. He was kept in the school.B. He was told some newsC. He was given one more English lesson.3. What does the woman mean?A. She knows the pronunciation of the word.B. They’d better look up the word in the dictionary.C. She has a dictionary.4. Who makes Jim study?A. His fatherB. The girl’s uncleC. The girl’s father5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a cafeB. On a planeC. On a farm第二节(共15小题; 每小题0.5分, 满分7.5分)请听第6段材料,回答第6,7题6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A new carB. A used engineC.A second-hand car7. How much does the man offer to pay the woman?A. $200B. $2,000C. $20,000请听第7段材料,回答第8, 9, 10题8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a restaurantB. At a storeC. In the office9. What’s wrong with the woman’s salad?A. She ordered a hot salad but got a cold oneB. She ordered two salads but got only one.C. She ordered a salad but didn’t get it.10. What will the woman do?A. She has no ideaB. She will leaveC. She will wait for her order请听第8段材料,回答第11, 12, 13题11. Where is the man going?A. To the repair shopB. To a storeC. To his school12. Why doesn’t the man use Bill’s recorder?A. Because Bill left it at his friend’sB. Because Bill’s broke down.C. Because Bill is using it himself.13. What will the man do?A. Get back his recorderB. Buy a new recorderC. Borrow a recorder from the girl.请听第9段材料,回答第14, 15, 16题14. When did the man come back?A. Last nightB. Last SundayC. Last week15. How did the man spend his summer?A. He went to the mountainsB. He went swimming every day.C. He worked at a restaurant16. Where did the woman spend her summer?A. In the mountainsB. At a restaurantC. At home请听第10段材料,回答第17, 18, 19, 20题17. Who do you suppose Mary might be?A. The man’s daughterB. The man’s housekeeperC. The man’s girlfriend18. How often has the man visited the house for the last fourteen years?A. Fourteen times a monthB. Once a monthC. Twice a month19. Why does the man still visit the house?A. To see the girl.B. To find the owner of the house.C. To recall the old days they spent.20. What happened to the girl years ago?A. She left the house for some unknown reason.B. She was driven out of the house by her parents.C. She moved to London with her family.第二部分: 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)21. ---When are you leaving?---My plane ______ at 11:05.A. took offB. takes offC. is about to take offD. will take off22. ---The police came to your office this morning?---Yes. This is the second time I ______ about this in the past six days.A. have been askedB. was askedC. will be askedD. have been asking23. Don’t lose heart _______ you fail. Just keep up your courage.A. untilB. unlessC. even ifD. as though24. The number of people invited _______ fifty, but a number of them _______ absent fordifferent reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. were; wereD. was; were25. The _______ at the meeting are all concerned about the ________.A. people present; situation presentB. people present; present situationC. present people; situation presentD. present people; present situation26. Having failed the exam, the little boy _______ go home and face his father.A. dared notB. dare not toC. dared not toD. didn’t dared to27. Mary insisted that her advice _______ correct and that it _______ taken right away.A. be; would beB. was; must beC. be; should beD. was; be28. Now we are in a position _______ we have to accept that we are wrong.A. on whichB. whenC. whereD. in that29. It’s widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to _______.A. rewardsB. prizesC. pricesD. results30. As soon as he heard the ________ news of his death, she _______ tears.A. shocked; burst outB. shocking; burst intoC. shocked; burst intoD. shocking; burst out31. Was it in the village ________ we used to live ________ the accident happened?A. where; whichB. which; thatC. that; thatD. where; that32. _______ have known the results of the exam.A. It seemed as if heB. It seemed to him toC. He seemed that heD. He seemed to33. The prisoner would be_______ three years in _______ prison.A. sentenced for, /B. a sentence of, theC sentenced to, /D sentenced to, a34. “Not all of the dinosaurs (恐龙) were dangerous”. This sentence means _______.A. none of the dinosaurs were dangerous.B. all of the dinosaurs were not dangerous.C. few of the dinosaurs were dangerous.D. no dinosaurs were dangerous35. Before going abroad he devoted all he could _______ his oral English.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving36. I _______ my son not to walk beside the river, but he wouldn’t listen.A. suggestedB. hopedC. warnedD. persuaded37. ---You haven’t done it well.--- But I tried my best and did it _______ the way _______ I think is the best.A. in; whichB. /; in whichC. by; thatD. in; /38.---Sh e asked Tom, “Have you finished your homework?”---She asked Tom _______.A. if he has finished his homework.B. whether he had finished his homework.C. if he had finished her homeworkD. if you had finished your homework.39. Though some foreign scientists had a _______ opinion of his new invention, his fellowworkers never thought _______ of it.A.highly;low B.low;high C.high;highly D.poor;highly40. The Great Wall winds its way ______ high mountains, ______ deep valleys and ______great deserts and at last enters the sea.A. on, across, throughB. over, through, throughC. over, through, acrossD. on, in, across第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2015-2016学年上学期期中考试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Which sport does the woman like best?A.Basketball.B.Baseball.C.Volleyball.2.When does the game end?A. at 5;10 pm B at 4:50 pm C. at 4:30 pm3.What is the woman going to do?A.Visit her uncle.B.Do some reading.C.Have a trip to Par is.4.Why won’t the girl attend Miss Jiao’s class?A.Because she is busy.B.Because she feels uncomfortable.C.Because she dislikes it.5.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Colleagues.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5,满分22.5)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’s wrong with the woman?A.She fell off a tree.B.She was hit by a car.C.She hurt her leg.7.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a parkB.In a hospital.C.At their house听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Who is probably the woman?A.A guide.B.A tourist.C.A receptionist(接待员).9.When can they have breakfast tomorrow?A.Frow 6:00 to 8:00B.From 6:30 to 8:00C.From 6:30 to 8:30.10.What will the woman do tomorrow morning?A.Make a call.B.change the schedule C collect the roo m cards听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
(本卷满分为110分,考试时间为120分钟)一、基础知识部分(31分)1.下列词语中加点字的注音,全都正确的一组是( )A.给.予(jǐ)灰烬.(jìng)流岚.(lán)百孔千疮.(chuāng)B.模.样(mú)眷.顾(juàn)斑斓.(lái)酩酊.大醉(dǐng)C.慰藉.(jiè)黏.合(nián)矫.饰(jiǎo) 便.宜行事(biàn)D.榛.莽(zhēng)泥淖.(nào)戕.害(qiāng)模棱.两可(léng)【答案】C【考点定位】识记现代汉语普通话常用字的字音。
能力层级为识记A。
【名师点睛】字音重点考核多音字、形声字、形似字、音近字、方言、生僻字等,多音字注意据义定音,如此题中的“给"“模”“藉”“便",形声字重点记忆“统读字”,如此题中的“岚"“疮”“斓”“酊”“矫”“淖”“榛”“棱”,方言的考核,如此题中的“烬”. 2.下列句子中,没有错别字的一项是( )A.饮食方面,多吃植物纤维多的蔬菜和粗粮,增加维生素的摄取量,控制甜食,含盐分多的食物少吃,少吃腌制食物,煎炸的也要少吃,不适宜快速喝很多冰凉饮料,以免发生冠脉痉孪。
B.这次司法解释新增的新罪名包括准备实施恐怖活动罪,宣扬恐怖主义、极端主义、煽动实施恐怖活动罪,利用极端主义破坏法律实施罪,强制穿带宣扬恐怖主义、极端主义服饰罪等。
C.美国选择中共十八届五中全会召开期间在南海耀武扬威,无事生非的意图一目了然,而其后续增派航母舰队故技重演显示,美方不仅不会退让,还要把这种贴近巡航正常化和常态化.D.一切都是翻天覆地的变化,孩子从熬熬待哺到求学找工作,结婚生孩子,继“一孩”的千幸万苦的成长之路之后,又一个漫长的二十年像轮回般等待着他们操心.【答案】A【解析】试题分析:痉挛、穿戴、嗷嗷待哺。
【考点定位】识记并正确书写现代常用规范汉字。
2015-2016年高一英语上期中联考试卷(附答案听力mp3)201-2016学年度上学期八县(市)一中高一期中联考英语科试卷(考试时间:120分钟满分:l0分)第I卷(共90分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共小题;每小题1分,满分7分)听下面段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1here des the nversatin prbabl tae plae?A In a restaurantB In a htel In a stre2 hat did the an thin the uld d?A See an exhibitinB Have a eeting Attend a leture3 hat ill the an prbabl d next?A G ba t his rB Eat ut fr lunh Pi up enn4 hat’s the relatinship beteen the t speaers?A Htel anager and turistB Prfessr and studentSalesan and usterH uh ill the an pa fr ne hair?A $9B $62 $6第二节(共1小题,每小题1分,满分22分)听下面段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出秒钟的作答时问。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6hat part-tie b des the an d?A A teaherB A guide A leaner7 h des the an lie the b?A She an get a high paB She an have re spare tieShe an get se gd r experiene听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
浙江省镇海中学15—16学年上学期高一期中考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷选择题部分(共110分)一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why can’t the man lend the woman his notebook?A. He doesn’t have a notebookB. He doesn’t bring it with himC. He will need it himself2.Where does the man live now?A. In WashingtonB. In New YorkC. In Boston3.What will the man do on Wednesday?A. Do another practiceB. Be in a raceC. Have a good rest4.Why is the woman worried?A. The repairman will not come on FridayB. She can’t hand in her paper on timeC. The professor won’t have the fax machine5.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a post officeB. In a record storeC. In a supermarket第二节(共15小题;每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
浙江省舟山中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期期中试题舟山中学2015学年第二学期高一期中英语试卷(2016/4/26)第I卷第一部分:听力(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who will not be present at the party?A. Maggie.B. Rose.C. Jessica.2.Where does the woman often put the car keys?A. On the desk.B. In her handbag.C. On the kitchen table.3.What is for the woman?A. A parcel and a postcard.B. Two letters and a parcel.C. A letter and a postcard.4.What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Park his car first.B. Order his food quickly.C. Go to the movies directly.5.What does the man mean?A. The novel is enjoyable.B. The literature class is very boring.C. He was too tired to read the novel yesterday.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2015-2016学年浙江省舟山中学高一(上)期中数学试卷一、选择题:本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.设集合A={x|1<x<4},集合B={x|x2﹣2x﹣3≤0},则A∩(∁R B)=()A.(1,4) B.(3,4) C.(1,3) D.(1,2)∪(3,4)2.函数y=lg(4﹣2x)的定义域是()A.(2,4) B.(2,+∞)C.(0,2) D.(﹣∞,2)3.下列函数中,在其定义域内既是增函数又是奇函数的是()A.B.y=﹣log2x C.y=3x D.y=x3+x4.下列函数与y=x有相同图象的一个函数是()A.y=B.y=C.y=log a a x D.y=a(a>0且a≠1)5.若a、b为实数,集合M={,1},N={a,0},f:x→x表示把集合M中的元素x映射到集合N中仍为x,则a+b为()A.0 B.1 C.﹣1 D.±16.已知a=21.2,b=()﹣0.8,c=2log52,则a,b,c的大小关系为()A.c<b<a B.c<a<b C.b<a<c D.b<c<a7.设全集U=M∪N=﹛1,2,3,4,5﹜,M∩∁U N=﹛2,4﹜,则N=()A.{1,2,3} B.{1,3,5} C.{1,4,5} D.{2,3,4}8.若函数的图象经过( )可以得到函数的图象.A .向右平移2个单位,向上平移个单位B .向左平移2个单位,向上平移个单位C .向右平移2个单位,向下平移个单位D .向左平移2个单位,向下平移个单位9.已知函数f (x )=mx 2+(m ﹣3)x+1的图象与x 轴的交点至少有一个在原点右侧,则实数m 的取值范围是( )A .[0,1]B .(0,1)C .(﹣∞,1)D .(﹣∞,1]10.设a >0,b >0,下列命题中正确的是( )A .若2a +2a=2b +3b ,则a >bB .若2a +2a=2b +3b ,则a <bC .若2a ﹣2a=2b ﹣3b ,则a >bD .若2a ﹣2a=2b ﹣3b ,则a <b二、填空题:本大题共7小题,每小题3分,共21分.11.27+16﹣()﹣2﹣()= .12.已知函数f (x )=,若f (f (0))=4a ,则实数a= .13.函数y=﹣x (x ≥0)的最大值为 .14.设a 是实数.若函数f (x )=|x+a|﹣|x ﹣1|是定义在R 上的奇函数,但不是偶函数,则函数f (x )的递增区间为 .15.函数y=a x ﹣2(a >0,且a ≠1)的图象恒过定点P ,P 在幂函数f (x )的图象上,则f (x )= .16.已知函数f(x)=﹣m|x|有三个零点,则实数m的取值范围为.17.设偶函数f(x)满足:f(1)=2,且当时xy≠0时,,则f(﹣5)=.三、解答题:本大题共5小题,满分59分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.18.设集合A={x|0<x﹣m<3},B={x|x≤0或或x≥3}.(1)若A∩B=∅,求实数m的取值范围;(2)若A∪B=B,求实数m的取值范围.19.已知f(x)是定义在(0,+∞)上的增函数,且满足f(xy)=f(x)+f(y),f(2)=1.(1)求证:f(8)=3.(2)求不等式f(x)﹣f(x﹣2)>3的解集.20.已知函数f(x)=4x﹣2•2x+1﹣6,其中x∈[0,3].(1)求函数f(x)的最大值和最小值;(2)若实数a满足:f(x)﹣a≥0恒成立,求a的取值范围.21.已知a>0且a≠1,函数f(x)=log a(x+1),,记F(x)=2f(x)+g(x)(1)求函数F(x)的定义域D及其零点;(2)若关于x的方程F(x)﹣m=0在区间[0,1)内有解,求实数m的取值范围.22.已知函数f(x)=x|x﹣a|+2x.(1)若函数f(x)在R上是增函数,求实数a的取值范围;(2)求所有的实数a,使得对任意x∈[1,2]时,函数f(x)的图象恒在g(x)=2x+1图象的下方;(3)若存在a∈[0,4],使得关于x的方程f(x)=t•f(a)有三个不相等的实数根,求实数t 的取值范围.2015-2016学年浙江省舟山中学高一(上)期中数学试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题:本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.设集合A={x|1<x<4},集合B={x|x2﹣2x﹣3≤0},则A∩(∁R B)=()A.(1,4) B.(3,4) C.(1,3) D.(1,2)∪(3,4)【考点】交、并、补集的混合运算.【专题】集合.【分析】由题意,可先解一元二次不等式,化简集合B,再求出B的补集,再由交的运算规则解出A∩(∁R B)即可得出正确选项【解答】解:由题意B={x|x2﹣2x﹣3≤0}={x|﹣1≤x≤3},故∁R B={x|x<﹣1或x>3},又集合A={x|1<x<4},∴A∩(∁R B)=(3,4)故选B【点评】本题考查交、并、补的混合运算,属于集合中的基本计算题,熟练掌握运算规则是解解题的关键2.函数y=lg(4﹣2x)的定义域是()A.(2,4) B.(2,+∞)C.(0,2) D.(﹣∞,2)【考点】函数的定义域及其求法.【专题】函数思想;函数的性质及应用;不等式.【分析】根据负数和0没有对数,求出函数的定义域即可.【解答】解:由函数y=lg(4﹣2x),得到4﹣2x>0,即2x<4=22,解得:x<2,则函数的定义域是(﹣∞,2),故选:D.【点评】此题考查了函数的定义域及其求法,熟练掌握对数及指数函数的性质是解本题的关键.3.下列函数中,在其定义域内既是增函数又是奇函数的是()A.B.y=﹣log2x C.y=3x D.y=x3+x【考点】奇偶性与单调性的综合.【专题】计算题.【分析】A:y=﹣在(0,+∞),(﹣∞,0)上单调递增,但是在整个定义域内不是单调递增函数;B:y=﹣log2x的定义域(0,+∞)关于原点不对称,不是奇函数;C:y=3x不是奇函数;D:y=x3+x,f(﹣x)=(﹣x)3+(﹣x)=﹣x3﹣x=﹣f(x)是奇函数,且由幂函数的性质可知函数在R上单调递增【解答】解:A:y=﹣在(0,+∞),(﹣∞,0)上单调递增,但是在整个定义域内不是单调递增函数,故A错误B:y=﹣log2x的定义域(0,+∞)关于原点不对称,不是奇函数,故B错误C:y=3x不是奇函数,故C错误D:y=x3+x,f(﹣x)=(﹣x)3+(﹣x)=﹣x3﹣x=﹣f(x)是奇函数,且由幂函数的性质可知函数在R上单调递增,故D正确故选D【点评】本题主要考查了函数的奇偶性及函数的单调性的判断,尤其y=﹣的单调区间的求解是解答中容易出现错误的地方,要注意掌握.4.下列函数与y=x有相同图象的一个函数是()A.y=B.y=C.y=log a a x D.y=a(a>0且a≠1)【考点】判断两个函数是否为同一函数.【专题】函数的性质及应用.【分析】本题可以根据选项中函数的定义域、值域、解析式等方面来判断它们与原函数是否为同一个函数,得到本题结论.【解答】解:选项A中,y≥0,与原函数y=x的值域R不符;选项B中,x≠0,与原函数y=x的定义域R不符;选项C,y=log a a x=x,与原函数y=x一致;选项D,x≥0,与原函数y=x的定义域不符;故选C.【点评】本题考查了函数的定义,本题难度不大,属于基础题.5.若a、b为实数,集合M={,1},N={a,0},f:x→x表示把集合M中的元素x映射到集合N中仍为x,则a+b为()A.0 B.1 C.﹣1 D.±1【考点】映射.【专题】计算题.【分析】由于映射把集合M中的元素x映射到集合N中仍为x,而M和N中都只有2个元素,故M=N,故有=0 且a=1,由此求得a和b的值,即可得到a+b的值.【解答】解:由于映射把集合M中的元素x映射到集合N中仍为x,而M和N中都只有2个元素,故M=N,∴=0 且a=1.∴b=0,a=1,∴a+b=1+0=1.故选B.【点评】本题主要考查映射的定义,判断M=N,是解题的关键,属于基础题.6.已知a=21.2,b=()﹣0.8,c=2log52,则a,b,c的大小关系为()A.c<b<a B.c<a<b C.b<a<c D.b<c<a【考点】不等式比较大小.【专题】不等式的解法及应用.【分析】由函数y=2x在R上是增函数可得a>b>20=1,再由c=2log52=log54<log55=1,从而得到a,b,c的大小关系【解答】解:由于函数y=2x在R上是增函数,a=21.2,b=()﹣0.8 =20.8,1.2>0.8>0,∴a>b>20=1.再由c=2log52=log54<log55=1,可得a>b>c,故选A.【点评】本题主要考查指数函数、对数函数的单调性和特殊点,属于基础题.7.设全集U=M∪N=﹛1,2,3,4,5﹜,M∩∁U N=﹛2,4﹜,则N=()A.{1,2,3} B.{1,3,5} C.{1,4,5} D.{2,3,4}【考点】交、并、补集的混合运算.【分析】利用集合间的关系,画出两个集合的韦恩图,结合韦恩图求出集合N.【解答】解:∵全集U=M∪N=﹛1,2,3,4,5﹜,M∩C u N=﹛2,4﹜,∴集合M,N对应的韦恩图为所以N={1,3,5}故选B【点评】本题考查在研究集合间的关系时,韦恩图是常借用的工具.考查数形结合的数学思想方法.8.若函数的图象经过()可以得到函数的图象.A.向右平移2个单位,向上平移个单位B.向左平移2个单位,向上平移个单位C.向右平移2个单位,向下平移个单位D.向左平移2个单位,向下平移个单位【考点】函数的图象与图象变化.【专题】函数的性质及应用.【分析】把已知函数变形为==,利用“左加右减,上加下减”的变换法则即可得出.【解答】解:∵函数==,∴把函数向右平移2个单位,向下平移个单位即可得到函数的图象.故选C.【点评】本题考查了函数的“左加右减,上加下减”的平移变换法则,属于基础题.9.已知函数f(x)=mx2+(m﹣3)x+1的图象与x轴的交点至少有一个在原点右侧,则实数m的取值范围是()A.[0,1]B.(0,1) C.(﹣∞,1)D.(﹣∞,1]【考点】二次函数的图象.【专题】常规题型;计算题;压轴题;分类讨论.【分析】本题考查的是函数的图象问题.在解答时,应先结合m是否为零对函数是否为二次函数进行区别,对于二次函数情况下充分结合图形的特点利用判别式和对称轴即可获得问题解答.【解答】解:由题意可知:当m=0时,由f(x)=0 知,﹣3x+1=0,∴>0,符合题意;当m>0时,由f(0)=1可知:,解得0<m≤1;当m<0时,由f(0)=1可知,函数图象恒与X轴正半轴有一个交点综上可知,m的取值范围是:(﹣∞,1].故选D.【点评】本题考查的是二次函数的图象问题.在解答的过程当中充分体现了数形结合的思想、函数与方程的思想以及问题提转化的能力.值得同学们体会和反思.10.设a>0,b>0,下列命题中正确的是()A.若2a+2a=2b+3b,则a>b B.若2a+2a=2b+3b,则a<bC.若2a﹣2a=2b﹣3b,则a>b D.若2a﹣2a=2b﹣3b,则a<b【考点】指数函数综合题.【专题】函数的性质及应用.【分析】对于2a+2a=2b+3b,若a≤b成立,经分析可排除B;对于2a﹣2a=2b﹣3b,若a≥b成立,经分析可排除C,D,从而可得答案.【解答】解:∵a≤b时,2a+2a≤2b+2b<2b+3b,∴若2a+2a=2b+3b,则a>b,故A正确,B错误;对于2a﹣2a=2b﹣3b,若a≥b成立,则必有2a≥2b,故必有2a≥3b,即有a≥b,而不是a>b排除C,也不是a<b,排除D.故选A.【点评】本题考查指数函数综合题,对于2a+2a=2b+3b与2a﹣2a=2b﹣3b,根据选项中的条件逆向分析而排除不适合的选项是关键,也是难点,属于难题二、填空题:本大题共7小题,每小题3分,共21分.11.27+16﹣()﹣2﹣()=.【考点】有理数指数幂的化简求值.【专题】计算题.【分析】直接利用指数的运算法则求解即可.【解答】解:27+16﹣()﹣2﹣()=32+4﹣4﹣=9﹣=故答案为:.【点评】本题考查指数的运算法则的应用,基础知识的考查.12.已知函数f(x)=,若f(f(0))=4a,则实数a=2.【考点】函数的值;分段函数的解析式求法及其图象的作法.【专题】计算题.【分析】本题考查的分段函数的函数值,由函数解析式,我们可以先计算f(0)的值,然后将其代入,由此可以得到一个关于a的一元一次方程,解方程即可得到a值.【解答】解:∵f(0)=2,∴f(f(0))=f(2)=4+2a=4a,所以a=2故答案为:2.【点评】分段函数分段处理,这是研究分段函数图象和性质最核心的理念,具体做法是:分段函数的定义域、值域是各段上x、y取值范围的并集,分段函数的奇偶性、单调性要在各段上分别论证;分段函数的最大值,是各段上最大值中的最大者.13.函数y=﹣x(x≥0)的最大值为.【考点】函数的最值及其几何意义.【专题】计算题;导数的概念及应用.【分析】求出y′,讨论自变量x的范围讨论函数单调性得到y的最大值即可.【解答】解:∵y=﹣x(x≥0),∴y′=﹣1,∴x∈(0,),y′>0,x∈(,+∞),y′<0,∴x=时,函数y=﹣x(x≥0)的最大值为.故答案为:.【点评】考查学生求导数的能力,利用导数研究函数单调性的能力,利用导数求闭区间上函数最值的能力.14.设a是实数.若函数f(x)=|x+a|﹣|x﹣1|是定义在R上的奇函数,但不是偶函数,则函数f(x)的递增区间为〔﹣1,1〕.【考点】奇偶性与单调性的综合.【专题】计算题.【分析】先利用函数f(x)=|x+a|﹣|x﹣1|是定义在R上的奇函数,求得参数a=1或﹣1,利用不是偶函数,确定a=1,从而将函数用分段函数表示,进而可求函数f(x)的递增区间.【解答】解:由题意得f(﹣x)=﹣f(x),即:|﹣x+a|﹣|﹣x﹣1|=﹣|x+a|+|x﹣1|∴a=1或﹣1.a=﹣1,f(x)=0是偶函数不对,a=1时,分情况讨论可得,,所以函数f(x)的递增区间为〔﹣1,1〕故答案为〔﹣1,1〕【点评】本题的考点是奇偶性与单调性的综合,主要考查利用奇偶函数的定义求参数,考查函数的单调性,关键是参数的确定,从而确定函数的解析式.15.函数y=a x﹣2(a>0,且a≠1)的图象恒过定点P,P在幂函数f(x)的图象上,则f(x)=x0.【考点】指数函数的单调性与特殊点;幂函数的概念、解析式、定义域、值域.【专题】计算题;函数思想;方程思想;函数的性质及应用.【分析】求出定点P,然后求解幂函数的解析式即可.【解答】解:由指数函数的性质可知函数y=a x﹣2(a>0,且a≠1)的图象恒过定点P(2,1),设幂函数为:f(x)=x a.P在幂函数f(x)的图象上,可得:2a=1,a=0,可得f(x)=x0.故答案为:x0.【点评】本题考查指数函数与幂函数的性质的应用,考查计算能力.16.已知函数f(x)=﹣m|x|有三个零点,则实数m的取值范围为m>1.【考点】函数零点的判定定理;函数的图象.【专题】函数的性质及应用.【分析】将求函数f(x)的零点问题转化为求两个函数的交点问题,画出函数的草图,求出即可.【解答】解:函数f(x)有三个零点等价于方程=m|x|有且仅有三个实根.∵=m|x|⇔=|x|(x+2),作函数y=|x|(x+2)的图象,如图所示.,,由图象可知m应满足:0<<1,故答案为:m>1.【点评】本题考察了函数的零点问题,渗透了数形结合思想,是一道基础题.17.设偶函数f(x)满足:f(1)=2,且当时xy≠0时,,则f(﹣5)=.【考点】抽象函数及其应用;函数奇偶性的性质.【专题】综合题;转化思想;综合法;函数的性质及应用.【分析】通过计算,确定f(n)=,即可得出结论.【解答】解:令x=y=1,可得f()==1,∴f()===f(2)==,f()=,f(3)=,∴f(n)=∴f(5)=,∵f(x)是偶函数,∴f(﹣5)=f(5)=.故答案为:.【点评】本题考查抽象函数,考查赋值法的运用,考查学生分析解决问题的能力,属于中档题.三、解答题:本大题共5小题,满分59分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.18.设集合A={x|0<x﹣m<3},B={x|x≤0或或x≥3}.(1)若A∩B=∅,求实数m的取值范围;(2)若A∪B=B,求实数m的取值范围.【考点】并集及其运算;交集及其运算.【专题】计算题;集合思想;定义法;集合.【分析】(1)表示出A中不等式的解集,根据A与B的交集为空集,求出m的范围即可;(2)由A与B的并集为B,得到A为B的子集,确定出m的范围即可.【解答】解:(1)∵A={x|0<x﹣m<3}={x|m<x<m+3},B={x|x≤0或或x≥3},∴当A∩B=∅时,有,解得:m=0;(2)当A∪B=B时,有A⊆B,∴m≥3或m+3≤0,解得:m≥3或m≤﹣3.【点评】此题考查了并集及其运算,熟练掌握并集的定义是解本题的关键.19.已知f(x)是定义在(0,+∞)上的增函数,且满足f(xy)=f(x)+f(y),f(2)=1.(1)求证:f(8)=3.(2)求不等式f(x)﹣f(x﹣2)>3的解集.【考点】抽象函数及其应用.【专题】综合题;函数的性质及应用.【分析】(1)由已知利用赋值法及已知f(2)=1可求证明f(8)(2)原不等式可化为f(x)>f(8x﹣16),结合f(x)是定义在(0,+∞)上的增函数可求【解答】证明:(1)由题意可得f(8)=f(4×2)=f(4)+f(2)=f(2×2)+f(2)=3f(2)=3解:(2)原不等式可化为f(x)>f(x﹣2)+3=f(x﹣2)+f(8)=f(8x﹣16)∵f(x)是定义在(0,+∞)上的增函数∴解得:【点评】本题主要考查了利用赋值法求解抽象函数的函数值及利用函数的单调性求解不等式,解题的关键是熟练应用函数的性质20.已知函数f(x)=4x﹣2•2x+1﹣6,其中x∈[0,3].(1)求函数f(x)的最大值和最小值;(2)若实数a满足:f(x)﹣a≥0恒成立,求a的取值范围.【考点】函数恒成立问题;指数函数综合题.【专题】计算题;函数的性质及应用.【分析】(1)由题意可得,f(x)=(2x)2﹣4•2x﹣6(0≤x≤3),令t=2x,从而可转化为二次函数在区间[1,8]上的最值的求解(2)由题意可得,a≤f(x)恒成立⇔a≤f(x)min恒成立,结合(1)可求【解答】解:(1)∵f(x)=4x﹣2•2x+1﹣6(0≤x≤3)∴f(x)=(2x)2﹣4•2x﹣6(0≤x≤3)…令t=2x,∵0≤x≤3,∴1≤t≤8.令h(t)=t2﹣4t﹣6=(t﹣2)2﹣10(1≤t≤8)…当t∈[1,2]时,h(t)是减函数;当t∈[2,8]时,h(t)是增函数.∴f(x)min=h(2)=﹣10,f(x)max=h(8)=26…(2)∵f(x)﹣a≥0恒成立,即a≤f(x)恒成立.∴a≤f(x)min恒成立.由(1)知f(x)min=﹣10,∴a≤﹣10.故a的取值范围为(﹣∞,﹣10]…【点评】本题以指数函数的值域为载体,主要考查了二次函数在闭区间上的最值的求解,及函数的恒成立与函数最值的相互转化关系的应用.21.已知a>0且a≠1,函数f(x)=log a(x+1),,记F(x)=2f(x)+g(x)(1)求函数F(x)的定义域D及其零点;(2)若关于x的方程F(x)﹣m=0在区间[0,1)内有解,求实数m的取值范围.【考点】函数的零点与方程根的关系;根的存在性及根的个数判断.【专题】函数的性质及应用.【分析】(1)可得F(x)的解析式,由可得定义域,令F(x)=0,由对数函数的性质可解得x的值,注意验证即可;(2)方程可化为,设1﹣x=t∈(0,1],构造函数,可得单调性和最值,进而可得吗的范围.【解答】解:(1)F(x)=2f(x)+g(x)=(a>0且a≠1)由,可解得﹣1<x<1,所以函数F(x)的定义域为(﹣1,1)令F(x)=0,则…(*)方程变为,即(x+1)2=1﹣x,即x2+3x=0解得x1=0,x2=﹣3,经检验x=﹣3是(*)的增根,所以方程(*)的解为x=0即函数F(x)的零点为0.(2)方程可化为=,故,设1﹣x=t∈(0,1]函数在区间(0,1]上是减函数当t=1时,此时x=0,y min=5,所以a m≥1①若a>1,由a m≥1可解得m≥0,②若0<a<1,由a m≥1可解得m≤0,故当a>1时,实数m的取值范围为:m≥0,当0<a<1时,实数m的取值范围为:m≤0【点评】本题考查函数的零点与方程的跟的关系,属中档题.22.已知函数f(x)=x|x﹣a|+2x.(1)若函数f(x)在R上是增函数,求实数a的取值范围;(2)求所有的实数a,使得对任意x∈[1,2]时,函数f(x)的图象恒在g(x)=2x+1图象的下方;(3)若存在a∈[0,4],使得关于x的方程f(x)=t•f(a)有三个不相等的实数根,求实数t 的取值范围.【考点】分段函数的应用.【专题】综合题;分类讨论;分类法;函数的性质及应用.【分析】(1)运用绝对值的含义可得分段函数,再由f(x)为增函数,可得a≥﹣且a≤,解不等式即可得到所求范围;(2)由题意得对任意的实数x∈[1,2],f(x)<g(x)恒成立,即x|x﹣a|<1,当x∈[1,2]恒成立,即为﹣<x﹣a<,即x﹣<a<x+,求得函数的最值,即可得到a的范围;(3)讨论当0≤a≤2时,当a∈(2,4]时,运用函数的单调性,结合基本不等式即可得到t的范围.【解答】解:(1),由f(x)在R上是增函数,则即﹣2≤a≤2,则a范围为﹣2≤a≤2;(2)由题意得对任意的实数x∈[1,2],f(x)<g(x)恒成立,即x|x﹣a|<1,当x∈[1,2]恒成立,即,,即为,故只要且在x∈[1,2]上恒成立即可,即有;(3)当0≤a≤2时,由(1)知f(x)在R上是增函数,则关于x的方程f(x)=tf(a)不可能有三个不等的实数根;当a∈(2,4]时,由,得f(x)在上单调递增,在上单调递减,在[a,+∞)上单调递增,且,f(a)=2a,由方程f(x)=tf(a)=2ta有三个不相等的实根,可知,∴,即有,∴实数t的取值范围为;综上所述,实数t的取值范围为.【点评】本题考查分段函数的运用,考查函数的单调性和运用,考查函数方程的转化思想的运用,考查运算能力,属于中档题.。
浙江省舟山中学2015届高三上学期期中课时英语试题本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分,考试时间120分钟。
本试卷实行网上阅卷,所有试题均按要求答在答题卡上。
第I卷(选择题部分满分80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. China is leading ____ world out of recession and has ____ key role to play in the longer-term reform and rebalancing of the global economy.A. a, theB. the; aC. the, theD. a;a2. All the pictures in this book, ___ otherwise stated, come from those taken by Miss Brown.A. as ifB. thoughC. even ifD. unless3. Prince George is a cute baby, who is the cover boy of the week's magazine _______his first birthday.A. in honor ofB. in praise ofC. in case ofD. in face of4. The argument went on for hours as neither side would _______.A. give awayB. give inC. give offD. give out5. Why __________ you be so late today?A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might6. The speech that he made _________ the project bothered me greatly.A. was concerned inB. concerningC. being concerned withD. concerned7. ---May I ask for two days off tomorrow?---_____. You know, the New Year holiday is just around the corner and every salesgirl is as busy as a bee.A. It’s out of the questionB. No problemC. None of my businessD. I don’t care8. The boss insisted that every minute ______ full use of ________ the work well.A. was made, to doB. should make, doingC. be made, to doD. make, doing9. Every man has his faults. We should, therefore, learn to be ______ of others.A. ignorantB. responsibleC. reliableD. tolerant10. _______ to do, you should have a good night’s sleep.A. However much work you haveB. No matter how much the workC. However you have much workD. No matter how much you have work11. Days ago I went to see the film Interstellar in the VIP Room in the cinema. It was for the first time that I ______ the film in IMAX.A. sawB. had seenC. was seeingD. have seen12. _____ never to set foot in his house again before he could make a big fortune, Mike left home without saying a word.A. Being determinedB. DeterminingC. To determineD. Determined13. _____ is no pleasure watching TV at home every day. Let’s go out for a picnic, OK?A. ThereB. ItC. WhatD. That14. Hurry up! The train _____. You know it _______ at 8:30 am.A. will leave, is about to leaveB. is to leave, is leavingC. is going to leave, will leaveD. is leaving, leaves15. Whether by accident or ____, he arrived too late to help us.A. purposeB. aimC. designD. chance16. With the establishment of APEC Network of Anti-Corruption Authorities and LawEnforcement Agencies, how long do you suppose _____ the Chinese government gets rid of corruption and bribery?A. it will be beforeB. will it be whenC. it is beforeD. it is when17. _____ a long story short, there is ______________ a free lunch.A. Making, no such a thing asB. To make, no such thing asC. Made, no such things asD. Make, no such things like18. Without facts, we can’t form a correct opinion, for we need to have actual knowledge________ our thinking.A. which to be based onB. which to base onC . on which to base D. which to base19. APEC's special significance is _____, unlike many of the more recently created regionalforums, it enables the United States to engage China and the other major Asian economies _____ an equal basis.A. that, onB. what, underC. which, underD. this, on20. ---Could you help me with the math problem?---Are you kidding? _______________.A. Great minds think alikeB. No problemC. You must be barking up the wrong treeD. I can’t agree more第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
舟山中学2015学年第一学期高一期中英语试卷(2015/11/10) 第I卷第一部分:听力(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much money should be paid for a child ticket?A. Ten dollarsB. Five dollarsC. Twenty dollars2. What has happened to the woman?A. She fell over.B. She was knocked down by a car.C. She had a fast car.3. What’s the woman?A. A mother.B. A teacher.C. A manager.4.What happened to the man speaker this morning?A. He didn’t see his father.B. He did see his father.C. He looked for his father.5. What are they talking about?A. An earthquake.B. A fire.C. A flood.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题6. What is the woman?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A doctor.7. According to the dialogue why can’t some college students go to college?A. Because they don’t work hard enough.B. Because they are too old.C. Because they are too poor.8.How do you find the man?A. Helpful.B. Humorous.C. Smart.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题9.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Husband and wife.C. Salesgirl and customer.10.How does the man find the price of the car at present?A. HighB. ReasonableC. Very low.11.What do you think of the woman?A. More practical.B. CrazierC. More anxious.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题12.According to the woman how does the food taste?A. Salty.B. DeliciousC. Terrible.13.What are they discussing?A. How to make fruit salad.B. How to make fruit juice.C. How to make fruit tea.14. What is the last step to do so?A. Cutting the apple up.B. Peeling the banana.C. Cutting the bananas up. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题15.What are the two speakers talking about?A. Friendship.B. Marriage.C. Hobbies.16.Which of the following is true of Bruce, compared with the man?A. More outgoing.B. Quieter.C. Luckier.17.What kind of boy is Bruce?A. Sunny.B. LoyalC. Interesting.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题18.What does the giant jet look like inside?A. A kitchen.B. A great theater.C. A square.19. How many passengers does it hold?A. 700.B. 600.C. 400.20. Which of the following is not mentioned about the jet plane?A. Its length.B. Its cost.C. Its speed.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节;满分40分)第一节:单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,共计20分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
21. ---Hurry up! The school bus_________.---Sorry, I___________notice.A. will leave, don’tB. is leaving, didn’tC. is to leave, don’tD. is going to leave, didn’t22. Dongji is ____ most beautiful island, where you can enjoy ____ spellbinding scenery.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; /23. I’m terribly sorry to have broken your newly-bought Apple watch, but I did it ______ accident, not ______ purpose.A. for; byB. by; withC. for; ofD. by; on24. To the parents’worry, some middle school students are _____ computer games and _________ forget their studies.A. concerned about; exactlyB. crazy about; entirelyC. concerned with; exactlyD. crazy for; entirely25. Was it in the Grand Barony(财富君廷) ________ many local wedding ceremonies were held ____ President Xi Jinping stayed during his trip to Zhoushan?A. where; whichB. which; thatC. where; thatD. that; that26. The thief insisted that the case______nothing to do with him and that he ________ set free at once.A. have; beB. had; must beC. have; should beD. had; be27. The soldiers ______ tents for the homeless people during the earthquake.A. put downB. put upC. put awayD. put off28. The traffic policeman said Jiefang Road was under repair, which_____________ the difficulty __________of rush-hour traffic in Dinghai.A. added up toB. added upC. added toD. added29. They asked the teacher_______. A有争议,也能选A. when they had the examB. when did they have the examC. when they would have the examD. when would they have the exam30. The teacher in the kindergarten told the children that the sun ______ in the east and _____ in the west.A. rose; setB. raised; fellC. raises; fallsD. rises; sets31. A Russian flight, ferrying 224 passengers and crew crashed(坠机) on November, 1st, killing everyone on board. For those baby passengers, it was the first time that they___________.A. have traveled by planeB. had traveled by planeC. have been traveling by planeD. had been traveling by plane32. I was taking a bath __________the phone rang, so I rushed out without even drying my body. However, it stopped ______I could pick it up.A. when; beforeB. while ; afterC. as; beforeD. after; until33. If better use is________ of your spare time________original English movies, you’ll make great progress in oral English.A. spent; to enjoyB. taken; enjoyingC. made; to enjoyD. used; enjoying34. The film Goodbye, my loser(夏洛特烦恼) was warmly welcomed by film-goers, _______ on the drama adapted(改编) by Yan Fei and Peng Damo.A. basingB. basedC. to baseD. bases35. David finally went back home after ten years’prison life, only to find his hometown _________in ruins and ________ recognition.A. lying; beyondB. laid; beyondC. lying; overD. laid; over36. There was never any time for her to feel happy_____ lots of people loved her.A. as thoughB. now thatC. even thoughD. in case37. I like getting up very early in summer, whose morning air is so good__________.A. to be breathedB. breathingC. being breathedD. to breathe38. I’ve always _________ being admitted to Zhoushan Middle School, and now my dream has________. 第一个废空,可改A. dreamed of; come trueB. dreamed about; achievedC. dreamed about; been trueD. dreamed of; carried out39. When a new invention comes into being, people are more likely to refuse it, but they ________begin to accept it.A. graduallyB. frequentlyC. fluentlyD. officially40. ----I didn’t take part in the sports meeting held in our school last week.----What a pity! You _______ it a try.A. should giveB. should have givenC. should be givingD. must have given第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。