2014年成人高等教育学士学位
外语水平考试模拟试题（二）
英语试卷一
Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)
Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.
1. Tim: How was your trip to London?
Susan: ________!
A. Marvelous
B. Very kind of you
C. Not necessarily
D. Quite excited
2. Ed: Are you going to watch the football match tomorrow morning?
Maggie: ________.
A. Thank you
B. See you then
C. Yes, of course
D. No, go ahead
3. Mr. Williams: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the nearest post office?
Mike: _______.
A. Of course you can
B. You’re welcome
C. You must take it
D. Go straight and then turn left
4. Mike: Hello, may I speak to Jane?
Jane: ________ Who’s that, please?
A. Yes, she is
B. You are right
C. Yes, you may
D. Speaking
5. John: Guess what! I met an old school friend in the street just now.
Larry: ________ I’m sure both of you should be very glad.
A. Sounds a good idea.
B. Don’t mention it.
C. All right.
D. How nice!
6. Jane: Do you mind if I park here?
Brett: _________. Look at the sign here: “No Parking”.
A. Of course not
B. I’d rather you didn’t
C. Help yourself
D. That’s right
7. A man: _________. A car is coming.
A woman: How dangerous! Thank you very much for telling me.
A. Hurry up
B. Look out
C. Take it easy
D. Take your time
8. Joan: Don’t forget to pass on the message to my teacher.
Nancy: _________.
A. No, I won’t
B. I don’t think so
C. Sorry, I wouldn’t
D. Yes, I will
9. Elaine: I’ve made up mind to go abroad next year. ________?
Carol: Well, I haven’t decided it yet.
A. What about you
B. How do you like it
C. Something about you
D. Can you tell me yours
10. Mark: I didn’t go to the basketball match yesterday.
James: _________. It was really exciting.
A. Don’t worry
B. Don’t hurry
C. What a pity
D. How wonderful
11. Jack: Sorry, My mother isn’t in. Shall she give you a return call when she comes back? Mike: _____. My number is 5752370.
A. No, thanks
B. Yes, please
C. Thank you
D. That’s it
12．Mary: Goodbye, Martin, remember me to your parents.
Martin: .
A. That’s all right
B. Thanks, I will
C. Let me see
D. That’s a good idea
13. Johnson: I’m sorry I broke your cup.
James: Oh, really? .
A. It’s OK with me
B. It doesn’t matter
C. Don’t be sorry
D. I don’t think so
14. Virginia: What do you think of your new job?
Rena: _________.
A. Don’t mention it
B. Good idea.
C. Yes, it is
D. I like it very much.
15. Lily: Could you please spare me a few minutes?
Jane: _______, but you’d better be brief.
A. I’m sorry
B. Go ahead
C. Excuse me
D. I hope so
Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.
Passage One
We often hear people talking about the generation gap. The name is new but the idea is old. The world keeps changing and it has always kept changing. During the second century after Christ, a wise man said, “Bury me on my face because in a little while everything will be turned upside down.”
There has always been a gap between generations, though more people talk about it now. The following shows what Old Mr. Ellis thinks ‘generation gap’ means: young people and their parents don’t understand each other.
“When I was a boy, I thought the world was a beautiful place. My life was very pleasant. But when I was older I learned about people who were treated badly, people who didn’t have enough to eat. I wanted to help them, and I married a girl who wanted to help them, too. We went to meetings and talked a lot, but it didn’t seem to make much difference.
“Our children grew up in a world at war. They didn’t know when the war would stop. They wanted their children to have nice clothes and toys. They didn’t want to think about the future. They thought nothing could be done about it.
“Now I have grandchildren and they have their own ideas. They are trying to make the world better. They are trying to help other people. They are making people listen to them. I’m proud of their generation.”
16. ‘Generation gap’ most probably means _________.
A. an old name with new meaning
B. the great changes between different periods
C. the fact that things will be turned upside down soon
D. old and young people don’t understand each other
17. The gap between generations _________.
A. has recently appeared
B. has existed for a long time
C. only exists in some special times
D. is something not much talked about today
18. What is Mr. Ellis’ attitude towards his grandchildren?
A. He doesn’t understand them very well.
B. He often criticize them.
C. He likes them very much.
D. He doesn’t care much about them.
19. Which of the following statements is true according to Mr. Ellis?
A. His children thought a lot about the future.
B. His children always listened to others.
C. His grandchildren try to make the world better.
D. His grandchildren want to have nice clothes and toys.
20. This passage is about _________.
A. the generation gap
B. Mr. Ellis’ life story
C. Mr. Ellis’ family
D. the differences among children
Passage One
Mr. Anders worked in a hospital. Three years ago, when he was sixty-eight, he retired. But a lot of people still come to ask him to look them over. He’s very busy in the daytime and he wants to have a good rest at night.
Half a year ago a young man moved into the room upstairs. At first he was quiet. The old man was satisfied with him. But now he has several friends. They often come to see him in the evening. They talk loudly, sing and dance. Mr. Anders is unhappy, but he seldom says anything about it. It was the young man’s birthday yesterday. All his friends came at seven in the evening. They drank too much and made a lot of noise. The old man couldn’t fall asleep the whole night. In the morning, as soon as he got up, he went upstairs and knocked at the door. The young man opened it for him and asked him in.
“Did you hear me strike the ceiling last night, young man?” asked Mr. Anders. “It doesn’t matter, sir.” said the young man, “I don’t mind it. It was very noisy in my room, too.”
21. Mr. Anders is a .
A. teacher
B. policeman
C. doctor
D. gatekeeper
22. According to the passage, after Mr. Anders’ retirement, a lot of people come to ask him to .
A. live with them
B. check their health
C. they don’t pay him for it
D. his medical skill is good
23. Mr. Anders was first satisfied with the young man upstairs because ________.
A. he treated people friendly
B. he talked to others politely
C. he didn’t make much noise
D. he didn’t speak much
24. The word strike (in para. 4) in the story means .
A. knock lightly
B. hit repeatedly
C. touch gently
D. beat cheerfully
25. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The young man thought Mr. Anders came to say sorry to him
B. Mr. Anders wanted to drink with the young man.
C. Mr. Anders hoped the young man to move to another house.
D. The young man was afraid to meet Mr. Anders.
Passage Three
For anyone who come to Hawaii, the people and the land always offer an endless gift of love and kindness.
What are the beauties of Hawaii? Let’s start with four.
The beach, famous for its water temperature, air temperature and waves, naturally, is the first beauty. There are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of Hawaii. Most of them are covered with fine white sand. They are thought to be among the finest beaches in the world. Then, what do you think would be the second beautiful thing you would notice? They are volcanoes, of course. These volcanoes are not just a part of the islands; they made the islands in the first place. Because of them the islands are still growing. The most famous volcano on Hawaii is Mauna Loa. It is the world’s most active volcano. Because Mauna Loa has erupted so often, it has become the biggest (but not the tallest) mountain in the world.
What would be the third thing of beauty that the first visitor to Hawaii would notice? It probably wouldn’t be just one thing, but many things: all the wonderful fruit and flowers of the islands. Sugar cane and pineapples are Hawaii’s biggest exports. Sugar cane has been growing in Hawaii for a thousand years and now Hawaii produces over one million tons of sugar a year. As for pineapples, the islands produce more than any other place in the world, which has made Dole Company the biggest fruit-packing company in the world.
The fourth and most beautiful thing about Hawaii is the people who live there. From its earliest days, Hawaii has had a peaceful history. The Polynesians who came to the islands about a thousand years ago believed that a stranger should be welcomed. They offered strangers food and comfort, and thought of them as brothers. The Hawaiians never rush, and perhaps this is because they care more for human life than they care for the machine. There is an old Hawaiian law that a man can go to sleep in the middle of the road if he wants to. What makes the people of Hawaii so beautiful is their feeling about people. There are 64 different combinations of races on the islands, and they all live in peace. They believe “Above all nations is humanity.” That is the most beautiful thing of all.
26. According to the passage, Hawaii is made up of _________.
A. one island
B. twenty islands.
C. sixty-four islands.
D. hundreds of islands.
27. Why are the volcanoes so special to the islands?
A. They erupt often.
B. They are growing.
C. They actually made the islands.
D. They are not a part of the islands.
28. What has made Dole Company the biggest fruit-packing company in the world？
A. sugar
B. fruits
C. sugar cane
D. pineapples
29. According to the passage, why are the people in Hawaii the most beautiful thing?
A. Because they had a peaceful history.
B. Because there are 64 different races on the islands.
C. Because they care more for people than anything else.
D. Because they can sleep in the middle of the road if they want.
30. According to the passage, “above all nations is humanity” might mean _________.
A. nations all share the same humanity.
B. humanity has no national boundaries
C. nations in the world all have humanity
D. humanity is more important than nations
Passage Four
All over the world, and for many different reasons, there are millions of people who rarely or never eat meat. These people are called vegetarians. To people who eat meat, being a vegetarian may seem like a very strange thing, but most vegetarians are very happy with their choice of diet. They chose such diets for several different reasons.
First, vegetarians have an enormous health advantage. One of the major health problems in modern societies is not too little protein but too much food, especially in the form of animal fats. Medical evidence suggests that animal fats, including butter, contribute to the development of cholesterol in the human body. High amounts of cholesterol seem to be part of the cause of heart disease. Most vegetarians have low levels of cholesterol. High amounts of animal fats also seem to lead to certain kinds of cancer, and vegetarians are typically less vulnerable to these cancers than people who eat a lot of meat. Overall, studies comparing the health of vegetarians and meat-eaters show that the meat-eaters are twice as likely to die of heart disease as vegetarians are.
Better health is one reason that people choose to become vegetarians. Another reason is religion. Some religions forbid the eating of meat. The largest of these is the Hindu religion, which has about 600 million believers in the world. Although not all Hindus are vegetarian, many are, and there are many believers of other religions such Buddhism and even some Christian religions who also do not eat meat.
Many vegetarians do not eat meat simply because they do not like the taste of it. They have no religious or philosophical reasons; they just do not like meat. Another important reason that vegetarians give for not eating meat is the health advantages that were given above. Lastly, there are many people who do not eat meat because they just do not like the idea of killing animals for food. They believe that life, all life, is valuable, and that we do not have to destroy life
to feed ourselves when there are other good sources of food.
31. According to the passage, people choose to be vegetarians for the following reasons EXCEPT _________.
A. they want to stay healthy
B. they are too kind to put the idea of killing animals
C. they live in areas where meat supply is not adequate
D. they should not eat meat due to their religious belief
32. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?
A. Vegetarians enjoy a more healthy life than the meat eaters.
B. Heart disease and cancer are caused by large amounts of protein.
C. There are twice as many meat-eaters as vegetarians who die of cancer.
D. There are less health problems in modern society due to advanced medical care.
33. Which is true about the vegetarians?
A. Vegetarians never eat meat for whatever reasons.
B. There are more vegetarians than meat-eaters in the world.
C. Vegetarians cannot eat meat because of their health problems.
D. Some vegetarians cannot get used to eating meat because of the taste.
34. What does “vulnerable” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Having low level of cholesterol.
B. Having high level of cholesterol.
C. Having weak ability to resist diseases and harms.
D. Having strong ability to resist diseases and harms.
35. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A. being a vegetarian may be a very strange thing
B. vegetarians eat meat on some special occasions
C. all vegetarians have reasons for their not eating meat
D. most vegetarians believe that life without meat is happy
Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.
36. It is Thomas Edison that _____ the electric lamp.
A. invented
B. discovered
C. designed
D. developed
37. _________ , the group of pop singers are visiting all parts of the country.
A. At present
B. On time
C. In the future
D. In the past
38. I felt very nervous as I went into his office, and he did not _________ from his desk when
I entered.
A. look out
B. look down
C. look around
D. look up
39. As I felt so much better, my doctor ________ me to take a holiday by the sea
A. suggested
B. advised
C. recommended
D. considered
40. I love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with ________.
A. sorrow
B. anxiety
C. joy
D. anger
41. —He looks so young!
—I agree with you. He may look 30, but he is _________45.
A. actually
B. basically
C. accordingly
D. entirely
42. All the mothers __________at the party were happy with the children’s performances.
A. thankful
B. present
C. interested
D. important
43. The bookseller cannot get enough books to _______ the needs of their customers.
A. meet
B. please
C. fill
D. contain
44. Parents have _______ their concern about violence in some children’s shows.
A. complained
B. expected
C. expressed
D. accepted
45. William is clever though he’s never been in college. So you should not _________him
A. look forward to
B. look down upon
C. pay attention to
D. think highly of
46. The watch chain given by his girl friend as his birthday present is so _____ that he likes it very much.
A. nicely
B. lovely
C. finely
D. beautifully
47. We decided to leave the waitress a big _____ because her service was excellent.
A. note
B. tip
C. gift
D. money
48. What do you think would be the _____ of this diamond necklace, if I were to sell it?
A. value
B. price
C. worth
D. cost
49. I have to go home and _____ some more money; I didn’t know these things would come to so much.
A. bring
B. take
C. carry
D. fetch
50. Unfortunately her father never had the _____ to hear her play the violin.
A. times
B. chances
C. possibility
D. opportunity
51. Those black-and-white pictures taken in the1960’s always _____ me of my happy childhood in the countryside.
A. remembers
B. reminds
C. recalls
D. refreshes
52. The telephone numbers of Mrs. Green’s home and of the cinema are similar, so people often make a ________ and call her when they want the cinema.
A. gesture
B. mistake
C. position
D. glimpse
53. In order to write a good composition, we should first make a careful _____ of words.
A. collection
B. selection
C. election
D. production
54. Washington was _____ the first president of the United States after the War of Independence
ended.
A. elected
B. picked
C. selected
D. chosen
55. The cost of the products _______ to 56,000 Yuan.
A. amounts
B. numbers
C. reaches
D. adds
56. I’ll keep your company if you ______ there,.
A. will go
B. went
C. shall go
D. go
57. _______ down the television ─ our baby is sleeping in the next room.
A. Turn
B. Turning
C. Turned
D. To turn
58. I have kept that photo __________ I can see it every day, as it reminds me of my university days in U.S.A.
A. where
B. when
C. whether
D. which
59. The policeman told John that his bike ____ and he could take it home right away.
A. would be found
B. was found
C. had been found
D. were found
60. He will be watching her anxiously _______ she swims the long distance.
A. while
B. where
C. during
D. meanwhile
61. He had no sooner returned to the countryside _________ he bought a house and went to live there.
A. when
B. as soon as
C. shortly after
D. than
62. A _______ policeman answered his questions politely and patiently.
A. smiled
B. smiling
C. smile
D. smiles
63. She is ________ a kind person that they all speak highly of her.
A. so
B. as
C. such
D. like
64. It was so noisy near the airport. _________, he moved away because it was more than he could bear.
A. At the beginning
B. From then on
C. In the end
D. By the way
65. He acted ______ he had never been here before.
A. as if
B. even if
C. while
D. although
66. Sally is not at home. She_____ back in two hours.
A. be
B. is
C. has
D. will be
67. The room is so clean. He must __________ the cleaning before he left.
A. do
B. have done
C. did
D. be done
68. Mrs. White moved to this city in 2000. She ________ here for ten years.
A. will live
B. is living
C. has been living
D. lives
69. ---Will you come on Saturday or Sunday?
---I’m afraid ______ is possible. I’ll be busy the whole weekend.
A. either
B. neither
C. both
D. each
70. Many people have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I’m one of _____ people left.
A. a few
B. the few
C. a little
D. the little
71. The children have told their parents _________ they want to do during the summer vacation.
A. if
B. that
C. why
D. what
72. This movie often makes her ________ of her own childhood.
A. to think
B. think
C. thinking
D. thinks
73. Today Chinese becomes very popular and ______ by more and more people around the world.
A. was spoken
B. speaks
C. is spoken
D. spoke
74. Look at the sign. Parking ______ here.
A. doesn’t allow
B. didn’t allow
C. wasn’t allowed
D. isn’t allowed
75. The doctor suggested that the medicines _____ here by plane.
A. be sent
B. are sent
C. had been sent
D. were sent
Part IV Cloze Test (10 points)
Directions: There are 10 numbered blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. My father waved me good bye and the bus set off. The person sitting next to me was a government engineer going to Peshawar to inspect the roads. He said that traveling by bus was an excellent way to test the roads. We 76 many villages on the way and stopped once or twice to buy cold drinks, because it was very hot and dusty. The countryside was brown and dry and there were long stretches with no people or villages 77 sight. We had to stop once at some road works, too, which made my traveling companion very 78 .
Most of us were dozing in the afternoon heat when we were 79 by a sudden noise, which sounded like a 80 from a gun. As the bus swerved and then stopped at the side of the road, I remembered all the 81 I had heard about bands of robbers who 82 attack travelers on deserted roads like this. Many of the other passengers looked as bewildered and frightened as I must have looked.
My 83 , however, reassured me: “Nothing to worry about. Only a 84 tyre. But we shall have to
wait 85 he changes the wheel.” My cousin Anwar met me at the bus station. “Well, there you are,”he said. “I was beginning to wonder what had happened to you.”
76. A. passed B. traveled C. visited D inspected
77. A. out of B in C. off D at
78. A. happy B. sad C. disappointed D surprised
79. A. woken B. frightened C. shocked D alarmed
80. A. shot B. sound C. bomb D noise
81. A. lessons B. talks C. opinions D. stories
82. A. would rather B. accustomed to C. would like to D. used to
83. A. friend B. neighbor C. cousin D. father
84. A exploded B broken C. burst D worn
85. A. while B. before C. until D. unless
英语试卷二
Part V Writing (15 points)
Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words about the title “Cell phones in High school”. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:
1. 越来越多的高中学生拥有手机
2. 你怎么看待这种现象
3. 有什么建议
2014年湖南成人高等教育学士学位
外语水平考试模拟试题（二）
英语试卷一
Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)
1. A
2. C
3. D
4.D
5. D
6.B
7. B
8. A
9. A 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. B
Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)
16. D 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 21.C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A
26. B 27. A 28. D 29.C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. C
Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)
36. A 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B
46. B 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. B 52. B 53. B 54. A 55. C
56. D 57. A 58. A 59. C 60. A 61. D 62. B 63. C 64. A 65. A
66.D 67. B 68. C 69. B 70. B 71. D 72.B 73. C 74. D 75. A
Part IV Cloze Test (10 points)
76. A 77. B 78. C 79. A 80. A 81. D 82. D 83. B 84. C 85. A
英语试卷二
Part V Writing (15 points)
参考作文
With the economical development of the society, an increasing number of high school students own their own cell phones now.
There is no doubt that it makes it easier for them to communicate with their teachers or classmates. But I don’t think it’s a good idea for high school students to use cell phones in classroom. Since for some students, they are not able to tell right from wrong. They might spend too much
time sending messages, listening music or surfing on the internet using the phones. With no doubt, they would spend less time studying accordingly.
So it’s not wise for parents to buy their children cell phones unless they can make sure they will be used properly. (119 words)
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2015年下半年江苏省成人学士学位英语试题及答案
（江苏省） 成人本科学士学位英语水平统一考试 2015年11月21日 下午14∶00-16-00 1. A. agent B. ahead C. alive D. along 2. A. measure B. feather C. eastern D. peasant 3. A. fool B. tool C. boot D. foot 4. A. fork B. work C. port D. sort 5. A. tough B. rough C. enough D. though 6. A. window B. know C. flower D. flow 7. A. silence B. island C. rescue D. roast 8. A. there B. theory C. thought D. thorough 9. A. super B. supply C. suppose D. surround 10. A. furniture B. purpose C. nurse D. surprise
Part II 词汇与语法知识（共30小题：每题0.5分，共15分） 从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并在答题卡相应的 题号后填涂选项。 11. The U.S. Federal Reserve Bank is expected to ______ interest rates on Tuesday. A. raise B. lift C. charge D. vary
2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每 段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题． 5.What are the speakers going to do? A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film． 6.Who will go with the boy? A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister． 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题． 7.What does the girl like doing? A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice? A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week． 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题． 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year? A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China． 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题． 11.What does the man do? A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter． 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring． 13.Where are the speakers? A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train． 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题． 14.What’s the girl doing now? A．Making a speech． B．Leading a discussion． C．Giving an introduction． 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years． 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A．Making good plans． B．Making your own decision． C．Making good use of your knowledge．
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷) 英语 本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在 答题卡上。用2B铅笔讲试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上学科网对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置 上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。 I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually zxxkwhen parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket. The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions. Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what
翻译：练习一 1要想了解真实的自我，必须深入、广泛的探索前人 说过的话，做过的事。 2数百年来，地震的不可知性给地震蒙上极大的恐惧 和惊慌，然而近几次的地 震发生前已显露一些迹 象。 3科学观察和计算的精确度常取决于科学家的计时方 法。 4在弗雷德里克地区，学生家长们出资购买教室用 品，并主动为学校第一年 的教师和校长们支付所需 的各类杂货及水电费，以 此来留住他们继续工作下 去。 5一位学生说：“关于这个地区的流言正以闪电般的速 度传播着，我们想知道真 相，并传播真相。 练习二 6然而，不管水波多大、多猛，只对海面造成影响。7在美国，这个数字要比英国高得多，美国人将他们 收入的10%花费在分期付 款上。 8鱼产生的电流能点亮电灯—或者甚至能带动小型电 动马达—是多么不可思 议，但有些鱼确实可以。9工科学生往往被看成是实际和理性的榜样，但就我 的大学教育而言，我是一 个理想主义者和傻瓜。 10摆在我面前阻碍我成为一名成功学生的现实就在于 工科与文科并不像我在高 中时认为的那样，两者并 非简单地合在一起。 练习三 11光到达另一端后，首先转化成电流信号，随后再转 为声音信息。 12多数情况下，这些人正梦想着的是财富和名望，而 不是在打字机前长时间地 工作。 13因为我们生活在一个民主的国家，由公民制定国家 的政策，我们中的许多人 必须接受教育，学会理解、 支持，必要时还要判断专 家的工作。 14在很多地区，相当多的人曾因一些悲剧事件而失去 他们珍贵的资料，如1921 年内战期间爱尔兰法庭失 火这样的悲剧，又如美国 奴隶，对于他们来说最初 就有很多珍贵资料未能保 留下来。 15理论上，有一天任何人都 能通过这个资料库查出他 或她家族的起源。 练习四 16相反，为避免天线导航， 没轮子的汽车将在离地面 不超过3英寸的距离行 驶。 17我请求你阐明这个问题， 这样我们这个城市里贫穷 的老人就可以了解到他们 有资格享有住房的津贴。 18人们认为生病是遭受恶魔 的攻击。 19我们关心的是全面充分地 发展我们每位学生的能 力，而不仅仅是他们的学 习能力。 20我们期望学生们能够不遗 余力尽其所能，为达到此 目标我们也将给予我们充 分的鼓励。 练习五 21轮子是最简单的发明，或 许也是最伟大的发明，因 为自然界原本没轮子—没 有任何生物是轮子创造 的。 22女孩在语言能力上胜过男 孩，且这种早期就显露的 语言方面偏向常影响终 生。 23摩西奶奶小的时候画过些 画，之后绘制刺绣图案成 了她的爱好。老了以后， 她的手指变得僵硬不能缝 纫，而她还希望保持忙碌 打发时间，就转向油画。 24这个方案给印度和国外的 研究者提供了机会，使他 们可以在保护区内研究老 虎，收集以前难以获得的 有关老虎习性的资料。 25土地问题变得越来越严重 了，令很多农民感到痛心 的是，一些肥沃的森林地 区被圈起来，建成了老虎 保护区。 练习六 26学习语言最好从语言的非 言语方面、手势和声势语 入门。 27最初白宫是灰的，并且被 叫做总统府。 28这种新的活动包括原先狩 猎的一系列行为，而目的 已不再是避免饥饿。 29一些科学家认为可用16 面直径为半英里的镜子将 反射光照射到地球面积约 为6万平方英里的区域。 30目前，人们还不知道这种 人造白天对植物、动物和 人会有什么影响。 练习七 31然而，事实上女性如今可 以自由选择所喜爱的职 业；情况改善了，这一潮 流不可能逆转。 32福特意识到他可以用这种 装配线的方法来生产他的 汽车。 33在初试阶段海底电缆没能 安装成功，当研究人员将 电缆运出海面对其进行检 修时发现电缆表面长满了 瘤状物，这个事实表明海 洋深处并不存在生命，这 与现代科学见解相左。 34由21个成员国组成的欧 洲委员会的一项研究显 示，45%的爬行物种及 24%的蝴蝶濒临灭绝。 35鲍姆博士继续说道，“没有 工业产品我们一样能活下 去，但脱离了自然我们就 无法生存。” 练习八 36一些批评家声称没有任何 理由让实验对象在不了解 实验性质，没有机会选择 拒绝的情况下参与实验。 37他去加州南部旅行，在那 里他恰好发现了要完成他 的电影所需的天气和风 景。 38中小学几乎全额依靠中央 和地方税收拨款。 39目前的看法似乎是这样 的：这必须包括一种关于 计算机本身定义的基本知 识，还需具备一些计算机 的发展历史及操作知识。 40我们能够有效地使用各种 电子设备，而不需要知道 它们的历史或者它们是如 何工作的。 练习九 41有时他们甚至在自己的篷 车里，而不是在旅馆里睡 觉，只是为了省钱。 42这些区域释放的能量和光 线较弱，因而从地球上看， 表面几乎形成不规则的暗 区。 43电脑技术让研究者能准确 地测量大脑前部和侧面的 容量，它们的智力、情感 有关，决定着人的性格。 44面试是求职过程中一件重 要的事，因为你和面试人 一起度过的那二三十分钟 可能决定你是否能得到你 想要的那个工作。 45如果有可能的话，你应在 得到一份工作，并且在你 做好准备完成日常文书工 作后再与雇佣方协商工资 问题。 练习十 46他即使今天都是勇气和历 险的象征。 47亨宁研究了把英语作为外 语学习的学生是如何记忆 词汇的。 48迁徙成为一种习惯，现在 尽管冰川已经消失，这种 习惯仍然继续。 49当积雪的任何一部分太 厚，并且与下面的部分不 相粘结的话，问题就出现 了。过去几星期下的雪在 高于十二月到一月上旬的 温度下开始融化。 50对于度假的滑雪者来说， 令人欣慰的是，雪崩事故 很少发生在有足迹的滑雪 坡上。 练习十一 51减肥是件苦差事，大多数 人都想找到一条又快又简 单的减肥方法。 52他受到尊重部分源自其自 身，他友好、判断力强、 文雅、开朗、正直，新、 旧世界他都热爱。 53用这种简单的方法，肾脏 可以保存24到48小时而 不会变质，在此段时间里 能被转移到很远的地方。 54很多顾客采用的一个简单 又常用的方法是直接向商 店经理投诉。 55他或她会将卖方告上法 庭，或者他们会向保护消 费者权益的私人或公共机 构进行举报。 练习十二 56这样，性价比高的商品可 以不断地提供给不同收入 层次的人们。 57牢记翻译者工作的性质， 即对书面语进行操作，严 格地说，并不要求翻译者 一定能够讲他正在翻译的 语言。 58学生也可能在学习期间在 两所大学交叉学习，尽管 这样做并不常见。 59洗钱是将非法途径得来的 钱，在合法收入的掩盖下 使之进入流通领域的过 程。 60市场的自由及对汇率控制 的撤销成为过去十年来洗 钱活动迅速发展的两大主 要原因。 练习十三 61诺贝尔宁愿自己不是作为 甘油炸药的发明者而被人 们记住，因此，他在1895 年去世的两个星期创立了 一项基金，奖励对人类做 出有价值贡献的人们。 62死记硬背是日本学校采用 的一种重要的学习方法， 然而很多学生反映考试过 后他们就忘记了背过的大 部分内容。
1 / 11 D) Maths. D) A sandwich. D) Frightened. 2014年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 (满分150分，考试时间100分钟) 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力） I. Listening Comprehension.(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） E 7.A) Chemistry. B) History. C) English. 8.A) A hamburger. B) A fruit salad. C) A hot-dog. 9.A) Tired. B) Surprised. C) Excited. 10.A) Watch TV. B) Play football. C) Go to the cinema. D) Read a book. 11.A) Fifteen minutes’walk. B) Fifteen minutes’ bus ride. C)Fifty minutes’ walk.D) Fifty minutes’ bus ride. 12.A) Thursday. B) Friday. C) Saturday. D) Sunday. 13.A) Trips. B) Computers. C) Parents. D) Jobs. 14.A) At the beach. B) At the airport. C) In the theatre. D) In the hotel. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true o r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（6分） 15. My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year. 16. The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I went outside. D A G
2014年高考英语试题及答案全国卷2
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷 英语 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑． A Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.
During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport. He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them
XX自学考试申请学士学位细则 XX大学主考法律、工商管理、行政管理、社会工作与管理、计算机及应用、计算机信息管理、广告学、公共关系专业本科毕业生申请学士学位的规定 一、申请条件 1、参加高等教育自学考试且如下五门课程考试总成绩达到350分以上（含350分）： （1）法律专业：国际经济法概论、知识产权法、公司法、合同法、环境与资源保护法 （2）工商管理专业经济管理专业：管理科学、国际贸易理论与实务、财务管理学、企业经营战略、人力资源管理 （3）行政管理专业：公共政策、领导科学、国家公务员制度、行政法与行政诉讼法、西方政策制度 （4）社会工作与管理专业：团体社会工作、个案社会工作、社区社会工作、社会问题、社会保险学 （5）计算机及应用专业：计算机系统结构、操作系统、面向对象程序设计、数据结构、数据库原理 （6）计算机信息管理专业：操作系统、数据结构、数据库原理、计算机网络技术、信息系统开发 （7）广告学专业：传播学概论、市场调研与统计、广告策划与创意、广告设计实务、广告媒介实务 （8）公共关系专业：人际关系学、公共关系谈判、公共关系案例、市场调查、危机管理 注：如计划调整，有关调整课程以相对应的课程代替。 2、参加高等教育自学考试外语成绩达到70分以上（含70分）者、全国公共英语等级考试四级及以上者、或通过大学英语四、六级考试且合格证书在省学位办规定的有效期内（头尾六年）者。 注：大学英语四、六级证书超过年限和其他条件免考本科段英语的，可参加XX省学位办组织的学位英语考试。报名时间与学位申请报名时间一致。 以其他课程替代英语课程毕业的，不授予学位。 3、毕业论文成绩达到良好以上（含良好）。 二、申请报名时间及地点 ⒈申请报名时间：2005年9月20－24日，2006年3月1－3日（仅限2005年下半年毕业生）。其他时间恕不接待。 ⒉申请报名地点：XX大学高等教育自学考试办公室（XX大学南园教学楼二楼继续教育学院）。 三、注意事项 ⒈若在毕业前未能达到授予学士学位要求而又想获得学士学位的，可在毕业登记前继续在自学考试中参加相关课程的考试，直至达到要求后再申请。 ⒉在毕业之日起一年内按规定时间由本人到我校办理申请手续，逾期视为自动放弃。 ⒊办理申请手续时，须带相关专业本科毕业证书原件及复印件一份、毕业生登记表原件及复印件一份（若无原件，复印件须加盖人事部门公章）、200元和一寸近期免冠正面
山西省2014年普通高中招生考试试卷 英语 第I卷（共75分） I.听力试题（每小题1分，共15分） 第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你讲听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的的 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A B C 2 A B C 3 A B C 4 A B C
5 A B C 第二题对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( ) 6. A. Walking. B. Swimming. C. Dancing ( ) 7. A. Expensive. B. Beautiful. C. Cheap. ( ) 8. A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Classmates. ( ) 9. A. At the museum B. On the bus. C. In the street. ( ) 10. A. She has cleaned them. B. She has thrown them away. C. She has put them under the bed. 第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )11. When did Jim wake up yesterday morning? A. At 7:45 B. At 8:00 C. At 8:15 ( )12. Why did he run to school? A. Because he liked running in the rain. B. Because the school was far from his home. C. Because there was something wrong with the bus. ( )13. What was Mr Smith doing when Jim came in ? A. He was waiting for him. B. He was giving his lesson. C. He was doing experiments. ( )14. How did Mr Smith feel at first when he saw Jim? A. He seemed pleased. B. He felt surprised. C. He was unhappy. ( )15. What can we know from the story ? A. An interesting lesson can warm students. B. You can get good grands if you like your teachers. C. Students can become more interested in study if teachers love them. II. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )16. Last month, we went to Li Zongsheng's concert. The beautiful songs about his younger day reminded us to love _________ . A. yours B. theirs C. ours
2007年江苏省成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案ENGLISH QUALIFICATION TEST FOR A BACHELOR’S DEGREE Nov.2007 Paper One Part I Listening Comprehension(15minutes,15%) Section A(10%) Directions:In this section you will hear ten short conversations.At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause you must read the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1.A.En the cafeteria.B.In the library. C.In the dormitory. D.In the classroom building. 2.A.5:00.B.5:15.C.5:30.D.5:45. 3.A.Skating.B.Swimming. C.Boating and swimming D.Boating and skating. 4.A.An engineer.B.A driver.C.A librarian.D.A typist. 5.A.His article has been changed B.He is very glad to hear the woman. C.He is proud of his article. D.He can’t believe the woman. 6.A.A toy bear is not lovely at all. B.A toy bear is just what she needs. C.She should have bought more toy bears. D.She shouldn’t buy the toy bear. 7.A.A sweater.B.A blouse.C.A coat.D.A skirt. 8.A.It’s easy to make friends. B.It’s difficult to make friends. C.To make friends one has to be quite frank. D.To make friends one has to be friendly. 9.A.He doesn’t’like it.B.He’s indifferent to it. C.He enjoys it. D.He cares about all the overtime. 10.A.They are having breakfast.B.They are eating some fruits. C.They are preparing a hot soup. D.They are drinking cold milk. Section B(5%) Directions:In this section,you will hear one dialogue and one short passage.Ar the end of the dialogue and the passage,you will hear some questions.The dialogue and passage as well as the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Questions11-12are based on the following dialogue. 11.A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five. 12.A.Because she worked for a long time yesterday. B.Because she went shopping yesterday. C.Because the twins were sick all night.
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江） 英语试题 选择题部分（共80分） 第一部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. ---I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon. --- ______. A. It’s my pleasure B. Never mind C. Leave it alone D. Good for you 2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into ______ night. A. a; the B. the; 不填 C. a; a D. 不填；the 3.An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850. A. each B. it C. this D. one 4.Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. A. strict B. sympathetic C. stubborn D. sensitive 5.I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. A. when B. where C. which D. why 6.We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like. A. attempts B. requests C. doubts D. promises https://www.doczj.com/doc/5b7401033.html,st week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later. A. share B. realize C. ignore D. cause 8.“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me. A. what B. how C. that D. whether 9.No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen. A. prove B. imply C. demand D. predict 10.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ . A. in return B. in common C. in turn D. in place 11.Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests
2014年江苏成人学位英语 翻译题及答案 练习一 1、要想了解真实的自我，必须深入、广泛的探索前人说过的话，做过的事。 In order to l earn to be one’s true self ，it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world。 2、数百年来，地震的不可知性给地震蒙上极大的恐惧和惊慌，然而近几次的地震发生前已显露一些迹象。 This element of the unknown has of centuries added greatly to the fear and horror surrounding earthquakes ，but in recent times there have been indications that earthquake prediction may be possible。 3、科学观察和计算的精确度常取决于科学家的计时方法。 The accuracy o f scientific observations and calculations is always at the mercy of the scientist’s timekeeping methods。 4、在弗雷德里克地区，学生家长们出资购买教室用品，并主动为学校第一年的教师和校长们支付所需的各类杂货及水电费，以此来留住他们继续工作下去。 In Frederick ，students’parents are buying classroom supplies and offering to pay for groceries and utilities to keep first-year teachers and 5、一位学生说：“关于这个地区的流言正以闪电般的速度传播着，我们想知道真相，并传播真相。 “Pumors about what’s happening to the district are moving at lighting speed。”said a student。“we wanted to know the truth ，and spread
（省）英语 准考证号____________________ 姓名________________ （在此卷上答题无效） 机密★2014年6月19日 江西省2014年中等学校招生考试 英语试题卷 说明：1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请涂写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 2. 本卷共有5大题、86小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 一、听力测试（25分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. Who sent thecamera to Lily? A. Her friends. B. Her grandparents. C. Her parents. 2. When will the girl have the final exam? A. Tomorrow. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. 3. Whose notebook is this? A. Jenny’s. B. Linda’s C. Bob’s. 4. Why does Peter look tired? A. He had a football match. B. He stayed up late for his exam. C. He watched a football match. 5. What does the girl mean? A. She doesn’t like swimming. B. She can’t go swimming with Tom. C. She will go swimming with her mother. B)请听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从踢中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 6. What are they going to do together? A. Have violin lessons. B. Play tennis. C. Watch movies. 7. What time will they meet? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30. 请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office. 9. How much should the man pay?