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河南省郑州市2014届高三第一次调研考试(英语)2

河南省郑州市2014届高三第一次调研考试(英语)2
河南省郑州市2014届高三第一次调研考试(英语)2

河南省郑州市2014届高三第一次调研考试(英语)2高考英语

2014-03 1351

D

When former American President Bill Clinton travelled to South Korea

to visit President Kim Young Sam, he repeatedly referred to the Korean president's wife as Mrs. Kim. By mistake, President Clinton’

s advisers thought that Koreans have the same naming customs as the Japanese. Clinton had not been told that, in Korea, wives keep their family names. President Kim Young Sam's wife was named Sohn Myong Suk. Therefore, she should be addressed (称谓) as Mrs. Sohn.

President Clinton arrived in Korea directly after leaving Japan and had not changed his culture gears. His failure to follow Korean customs gave the impression that Korea was not as important to him as Japan.

In addition to Koreans, some Asian husbands and wives do not share the same family names. This practice often puzzles English-speaking teachers when talking with a pupil’s parents. They become puzzled about the student's correct last name. Placing the family name first

is common among a number of Asian cultures.

Mexican naming customs are different as well. When a woman marries, she keeps her family name and adds her husband's name after the word de (of). This affects how they fill in forms in the United States. When requested to fill in a middle name, they generally write the father's family name. But Mexicans are addressed by the family name

of the mother. This often causes puzzlement.

Here are a few ways to deal with such difficult situations don’t always think that a married woman uses her husband's last name. Remember that in many Asian cultures, the order of first and last names is reversed. Ask which name a person would prefer to use. If

the name is difficult to pronounce, admit it, and ask the person to help you say it correctly.

47. The story of Bill Clinton is used

to__________.

A. improve US-Korean relations

B. introduce the topic of the text

C. describe his visit to Korea

D. tell us how to address a person

48. The word "gears" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning

to_______.

A. action plans

B. naming customs

C. travel maps

D. thinking patterns

49. When a woman marries in Korea, she

___________.

A. continues to use her family name

B. uses her husband's given name

C. shares her husband's family name

D. adds her husband's given name to hers

50. To address a married woman properly, you'd

better______.

A. use her middle name

B. use her husband's first name

C. ask her which name she likes

D. change the order of her names

E

That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.

As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.

About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.

Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and ba ck to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.

Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.

It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.

51. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?

A. Cold and sick

B. Lucky and hopeful

C. Satisfied and cheerful

D. Disappointed and helpless

52. From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy_____.

A. solving her problem at the bank

B. taking part in various city activities

C. learning acting in an evening school

D. preparing for the first night show

53.On her way home the writer_____

A. lost her wallet unknowingly

B. was stopped by a garbage truck driver

C. was robbed of her wallet by a man with a knife

D. found some homeless people following her

54. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?

A. Someone offered to take her back home

B. A red-haired man came to see her.

C. She heard someone call her name

D. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck

55. From the text, we can infer that the writer_____

A. would stop working at night

B. would stay on in San Francisco

C. would make friends with cleaners.

D. would give up her job at the bank

第II卷

第四部分:写作(共两节.满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共2014小题;每小题1分,满分2014分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

It would be difficult to imagine modern life

with 56________

the telephone. It has become an useful instrument

of 57________

communication, save much time and travel by

enabling 58________

people to talk to one another over great

distances. 59________

Nowadays it is as easy to talk cross a

continent, 60________

or even overseas, it is to talk to one's

next 61________

neighbor. Therefore, it is in

emergencies 62________

which the telephone really proves its usefulness.

When 63________

there is a fire , and when someone is suddenly ill ,

the 64________

first thing one thinks of it is " Where is the

nearest telephone?“ 65________

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你在参加一场英语辩论赛。你是正方辩手,试用英语简要地表明自己的观点。

主题Shall a senior student take a part—time job in holidays?

观点1.高中生重视功课,而对社会知道甚少。

2.假期做a part—time job是很好的社会实践。

3.通过书本学到的东西不如通过实践学到的东西有效。

4.通过社会实践,我们可以在知识和能力两个方面取得进步。5.假期做a part-time job的报酬或多或少有些帮助。

结论高中生……

书面表达

试卷参考答案

单项填空1-5 DCACA 6-2014 CDCCC 11-15 BDDBA

完形填空16-20 CADBC 21-25 BACAB 26-30 DCBBC 31-35 ADCAB 阅读理解36-40 BCCBB 41-45 BCDBC 46-50 BBDAC 51-55 DDAC B 书面表达

短文改错

56. with—without 57. an –a 58. save—

saving 59.√

60. cross—across 61. it前加as 62. Therefore—However

63. which—that 64. and—or 65.去掉it

书面表达

Dear friends,

Here are my points .We students of today have to pay much attention to our lessons an d know little of society though it’s not our fault .A holiday is the best time to make up for that. Taking a part—time job is a good form of social practice. What is learned in books can’t have the same deep effect on us as what is learned through experience. In social practice, we can surely make progress in both knowledge and ability. Besides, taking a part-time job, we may get paid more or less to help our family. Thus ,I will say a senior school student should take a part-time job in holidays, if possible ,of course.

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