2014学年浙江省五校联考第二次考试英语试题卷
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(共80分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. — Everything in my life has fallen to pieces. My life is such a mess!
— _______. I know how you feel.
A. By no means
B. I can’t agree more
C. I’ve been there
D. I can’t find any reasons
2. France is a main destination for U.S. travelers, _______ second only to the United
Kingdom, according to _______ Commerce Department report.
A.不填; a
B. 不填; the
C. a; a
D. the; the
3. If I had ever feared death before, it was _______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster moved faster and faster.
A. anything
B. something
C. everything
D. nothing
4. Many memories of old times were _______ by the conversation we had together that
evening.
A. called up
B. turned up
C. taken up
D. kept
up
5. People sometimes think that shy people are cold and uninterested in other people
_______ actually they are just afraid to meet them.
A. since
B. unless
C. when
D. until
6.Jack, to his _______, refused to get involved although his friends insisted on
his trying the drug.
A. preference
B. surprise
C. credit
D. opinion
7.I wanted to _______ them the trouble of buying me a present. So I didn’t tell them about my birthday party.
A. dismiss
B. spare
C. remove
D. submit
8. — Can I go now, sir?
— If you _______ leave, do it quietly.
A. will
B. may
C. shall
D. must
9. Mom told him he was forbidden to watch TV for a month. _______, he stormed out
of the room.
A. In response
B. In turn
C. In return
D. In
advance
10. The hotel was terrible, and not at all what we _______ to expect in the
advertisement.
A. had led
B. had been led
C. had been leading
D.
would be led
11. In some countries, many students participate in various programs, _______
they learn about the sense of responsibility by volunteering their services.
A. which
B. when
C. where
D. that
12. I don’t know how he made his money _______. I only know now he is really
rich.
A. steadily
B. originally
C. apparently
D. permanently
13. Easy as the problem is _______, I’m still worried about _______ another breakdown.
A. worked out; there is
B. to work out; there being
C. working out; it is
D. to be worked out; it being
14. That night, trapped alone in the mountain, she felt cold, hungry and scared.
She _______.
A. should have cried
B. might cry
C. would cry
D. could have cried
15. He took away my key saying he was not about to let me sit _______ the wheel of a vehicle when I couldn’t even walk straight.
A. behind
B. between
C. above
D. beneath
16. —I will go to the party if I don’t have to dress up.
—Well, actually, it doesn’t matter _______ you’re dressed.
A. what
B. whether
C. how
D. when
17. He hadn’t been asked to the party and was feeling very _______.
A. turned down
B. broken down
C. stressed out
D. left out
18. _______, the house isn’t big enough, though you can get a good view of the park.
A. Above all
B. On the contrary
C. To be honest
D. Generally speaking
19. The carbon content of steel largely determines its usefulness for _______
applications.
A. typical
B. tough
C. fantastic
D. specific
20. — Linda apologized to me yesterday.
— Impossible! _______. I know what kind of person she is.
A. I wasn’t born yesterday
B. Good for you
C. You can never tell
D. That’s for sure
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
It was a freezing day when I came across her at some point on my life course. She was a small woman, ___21___ to catch the bus at a deserted bus stop.
“Where are you going now?” the woman asked.
“Well, I don’t know. I just want to see what it will be like at the ___22___. You know I ___23___ it all. We were going to get ___24___ after four years’ ups and downs. And he came one day, with nothing to say, just to show me a ___25___ on his finger.”
The woman gave a ___26___ of sympathy. She seemed to well understand my pain. “Now, do you want to ___27___ my life story while we’re waiting for the bus?” the woman asked me in a low voice. I gave her a ___28___ look and nodded my head.
“Exactly thirty-five years ago, my husband took me and my three children to America. The moment we arrived, he left us ___29___ with a wish for good luck, to ___30___ his own happiness. Yet how could I ___31___ my three children in a strange land, with no money, no relatives and a ___32___ heart? Then I took the kids to the beach one afternoon. However, the kids were scared and they cried ___33___. Their desperation suddenly woke me up from a long nigh tmare. How ___34___ I was!”
She continued, “I hugged them tightly, feeling a sudden strength ___35___ me. Then, I did all the things that brought me ___36___ a penny. Days in, days out, we ___37___ each other to gather enough encouragement to go ahead. My kids grew up into good, responsible citizens. Later, I found a man with the same pain. I feel ___38 ___ has paid me off.”
The woman stopped for a while. She ___39___ my eyes and whispered in my ears, “Now stand up,little girl. Don’t go to the terminal because there’s nothing to see. Why don’t you get cheered up and enjoy the ___40___ on the way?”
21. A. pretending B. designing C. waiting D. trying
22. A. stop B. road C. place D. terminal
23. A. lost B. made C. abandoned D. ruined
24. A. paid B. married C. promoted D. deserted
25. A. flower B. gift C. ring D. necklace
26. A. sigh B. whistle C. reply D. touch
27. A. tell B. hear C. cover D. make
28. A. blank B. cold C. innocent D. fresh
29. A. out B. off C. over D. behind
30. A. rescue B. seek C. share D. own
31. A. shelter B. educate C. command D. attend
32. A. delighted B. frightened C. torn D. excited
33. A. deliberately B. wildly C. causally D. occasionally
34. A. curious B. proud C. brave D. selfish
35. A. inside B. alongside C. beneath D. over
36. A. also B. almost C. even D. still
37. A. fought against B. argued with C. depended on D. complained to
38. A. life B. career C. friendship D. money
39. A. glared at B. looked into C. searched for D. saw through
40. A. conversation B. vehicle C. scenery D. love
第二部分:阅读理解(本题有两小节, 第一节共20小题, 第二节共5小题, 每小题2分; 满分50分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Can you be too beautiful? It is hardly a problem that most of us have to bother — as much as we might like to dream that it were the case.
Yet the blessings and curses of beauty have been a long-standing interest in psychology. Do those blessed with shiny faces and an attractive body live in a cloud of appreciation — or does it sometimes pay to be ordinary?
Combing through decades of findings, social psychologists Lisa Slattery Walker and Tonya Frevert at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte have reviewed all the evidence to date and their conclusions are not what you might expect.
At the most basic level, beauty might be thought to carry a kind of halo(光环) around it; we see that someone has one good quality, and by association, our deep mind may assume that they have other good ones too.
Even in the courts, a pleasing appearance can work its magic. Attractive criminals are likely to get less strict sentences, or to escape punishment entirely; attractive plaintiffs(原告), meanwhile, are more likely to win their case and get bigger financial settlements. “It’s an effect seen everywhere,” says Walker.
But if beauty pays in most circumstances, there are still situations where it can have opposite results. While attractive men may be considered better leaders, for instance, hidden sexist prejudices(偏见) can work against attractive women, making them less likely to be hired for high-level jobs that require power. And as you might expect, good-looking people of both sexes run into envy — one study found that if you are interviewed by someone of the same sex, they may be less likely to employ you if they judge that you are more attractive than they are.
More worryingly, being beautiful or handsome could harm your medical care. We tend to link good looks to health, meaning that illnesses are often taken less
seriously when they affect the good-looking. When treating people for pain, for instance, doctors tend to take less care over the more attractive people.
And the bubble of beauty can be a somewhat lonely place. One study in 1975, for instance, found that people tend to move further away from a beautiful woman on the pathway — perhaps as a mark of respect, but still making interaction more distant. “Attractiveness can convey more power over visible space — but that in turn can make others feel they can’t approach that person,” says Frevert. Inter estingly, the online dating website OKCupid recently reported that people with the most beautiful pictures are less likely to find dates than those with less perfect pictures.
Ultimately, Frevert points out that focusing too much on your appearance can itself be harmful if it creates stress and anxiety — even for those already blessed with good looks. “If you are crazy about attractiveness, it may affect your experience and interactions,” she says. It’s an outdated saying, but no amount of beauty can make up for a bad personality. As the writer Dorothy Parker put it so elegantly: “Beauty is only skin deep, but ugly goes clean to the bone.”
41. From paragraph 1, we can learn that _______.
A. some may be bothered by their unattractive appearance
B. most people are not afraid of being too beautiful
C. we might always dream about being bothered by others
D. being too beautiful can be a problem bothering everyone
42. Which is the benefit for beautiful people?
A. An attractive plaintiff has more chances to get away with punishment.
B. Women with pleasing appearance will always be considered as better leaders.
C. Good-looking people are often regarded as having many good qualities.
D. Beautiful criminals are more likely to persuade the judge and win the case.
43.Wh at can be inferred from OKCupid’s finding?
A. People with perfect pictures will find dates sooner or later.
B. Less attractive women are lonely because of their appearances.
C. We may feel more excited to approach those with attractive appearances.
D. Don’t use perfect pictures when trying to find dates online.
44. The writer mentioned the underlined sentence in the last paragraph to _______.
A. persuade us to pay more attention to our looks from now on
B. suggest that beauty can help make a better personality
C. encourage us to focus more on improving our personality
D. ask ugly people to have more confidence in their personality
45. What might be the best title for the passage?
A. Negative Sides of Beauty
B. Sexist Prejudice
C. Blessed with Beauty
D. Beauty vs Ugliness
B
Below is information from a university website under the title of Examination.
Ensure you are prepared for your exams by understanding the processes, dates and support information relating to examinations. Please read the information under Examination Policies and Processes below, especially the Rules to be observed by candidates for examinations.
Examination period
Semester 1, 2015 Monday 15 June — Saturday 27 June (inclusive)
Semester 2, 2015 Monday 9 November — Saturday 21 November (inclusive)
Important notice: special consideration
All students are reminded that submitting an unreal medical certificate(证明)or PPC with a special consideration application amounts to misconduct and carries severe fines and punishment.
Final personal exam timetables will be available from 4:00pm Thursday the 8th of October.
Rules to be observed by candidates for examinations (updated April 2012)
You need to follow all instructions given by examination teachers.
1. You may take in pens, pencils, drawing instruments and small items of food such as sweets. These items may be left on the desk during the examination. You may also bring in small valuables such as wallets, purses, mobile phones and laptops which must be powered off, not just silent. These items must be placed on the floor below
the desk. Don’t leave money or valuables in bags. The University can accept no responsibility for the loss of students’ personal property.
2. Anything taken into an examination room must be made available for inspection(检查) by the examiner or other University staff.
3. The use of approved calculators may be permitted in examinations. The make and model of all calculators used by students in formally inspected examinations will be recorded. You are not permitted to share calculators, or pass them between each other in an examination. Mobile phones which have a calculator facility are not allowed. Use of a non-approved calculator may be regarded as misconduct. If you are unsure what functionality is permitted, make sure you check with your examiner that your calculator may be used in the examination.
4. No candidate may be admitted to an examination room after 30 minutes from the start of writing. No candidate who has entered an examination room and seen the examination paper may leave until 30 minutes has passed from the time writing started. No candidate may leave during the last ten minutes of any examination.
5. Smoking is not permitted in examination rooms.
Students with disabilities, medical conditions or injuries
◇Students with a disability, including serious medical condition, or recent injury, which puts them at a disadvantage during examinations should contact Disability Services, Level 5, Jane Foss Russell Building, as soon as possible.
Phone: +61 28627 8422
Fax: +61 28627 8482
If appropriate, special arrangements can be made to meet particular requirements. Serious illness, injury or misadventure —Special Consideration regarding assessments
Please read about Special Consideration.
◇Students who feel too ill to attempt an examination at the scheduled time should consult a medical practitioner (职业医生) after reading the Special Consideration section.
◇Students who fall ill during an examination will be asked by invigilators(监考
官) whether they wish to consult a doctor at the University Health Service. If this occurs the doctor will complete a Special Consideration form and forward it to the relevant examiner.
Misreading of the timetable is not accepted as a reason for failing to attend an exam.
Past exam papers
You can view many past exam papers at the University Library website.
46. We can learn from the passage that _______.
A. there will never be any exams on Saturdays or Sundays
B. exams are likely to be held in Semester 1 starting from November
C. misreading the timetable will not be an excuse for not attending an exam
D. final timetables will be available from 4:00pm Thursday the 8th of October, 2015
47. According to the passage, you will be fined if you _______.
A. share or pass your calculator in an examination
B. hand an unreal medical certificate to your school
C. use a calculator that is not permitted by your examiner
D. leave the examination room 30 minutes before the end of the exam
48. When you are in the exam room, you are supposed to _______.
A. submit your personal items to your examiner
B. ensure your mobile phones and laptops are quiet.
C. pack your small valuables in your own bag
D. be prepared for any inspection by your examiner
49. Students who fall ill during an exam _______.
A. will be offered special arrangements to meet particular requirements
B. will be asked whether to see a doctor at the University Health Service
C. will be required to go to see the doctor and end the exam immediately
D. will be advised by invigilators to read the Special Consideration section
C
My children are perfect. All four of them. Perfect and beautiful and clever. I
bet yours are, too. Except, of course, they are not. In reality, my children and yours
are likely to be reasonably average in terms of looks, behavior, intelligence and charm. That’s why it is called average. Your belief in your child being special is more probably a biological thing than a fact.
A loved one, particularly a loved child, is edited as we observe them. Other people’s children are spoiled; ours are spirited. Theirs are naughty; ours are confident.
This is all natural and even touching when not taken too far. However, it is one thing feeding this idea to ourselves but feeding it to our children may be a little less desirable. We have the idea that —unlike my parents’ generation — we should build our children’s self-respect as high as we can. Therefore, their random scribble (胡写乱画) is up there with Picasso, their C-minus is an unfortunate oversight on the part of the teacher, and the fact that no one wants to be friends with them is because they are particularly clever or sensitive.
Children see through this kind of thing very quickly and ignore their parents’ praises as a matter of course. As they grow up, they sense that the wider world judges them differently. This leads to a –hopefully gentle –cynicism (猜忌) about anything their parents tell them about their achievements. Perhaps that is OK —but I’m not sure if it is good for them to have the parental praise so overlooked.
If parents were a little harsher sometimes, this could have two positive effects — first, when praise came, it would be more likely to be believed and, second, it would fit in rather more accurately with the picture of reality that the child is forming in their heads.
A lot of pressure is put on children who are told they are beautiful, special and perfect. Because then, where is there to go? Only downwards. They become too much aware of their status in your eyes, and a danger must be that they fear failing you. To be over-praised by your parents is the counter side of being criticized all the time. Both can have negative consequences.
It is important to give your children the freedom to be flawed (缺点) — to know that it’s OK to be imper fect, and that, in fact, we often love people for their flaws — perfect people (whom we can only imagine, as they do not exist) are easy to respect,
but hard to love.
Now I am nearly 60, my main insight is that I am much less special than I once believed. This knowledge has actually been helpful in leading a more well-balanced life.
I certainly wouldn’t like to go back to attitudes that my parents, particularly my father, held, that to praise the child was to “spoil them” or make them bigheaded. However, the history of families is like the history of everything else — the story of overreactions. We praise our children to the skies, partly because we think it makes them feel good, but also because it makes us feel good. And perhaps it is more the latter than the former.
Too much love can be as big a burden as a shortage of it. My advice is to limit your praise. Then every piece of praise will count, rather than being just ignored.
50. In some parents’ eyes, who is to blame for their children’s poor grades
at school?
A. Picasso.
B. The children.
C. The teacher.
D. The children’s friends.
51. One possible consequence of parents’ over-praising is that _______.
A. the children will therefore become more confident
B. the children will not take their praise seriously
C. the children will doubt the way the world judges them
D. the children will understand no one can be perfect
52. According to the passage, some children feel pressure because _______.
A. they are often told they are unique and perfect
B. the society judges them differently from their parents
C. they are worried that they may let their parents down
D. they have no freedom to express how they really feel
53. The word “harsher” (Paragraph 5) is closest in meaning to ________.
A. severer
B. gentler
C. weaker
D. rougher
54. Which of the following will the writer most probably agree with?
A. Children’s self-respect shouldn’t be parents’ major concern.
B. The easiest way to spoil a child is to praise him or her.
C. Perfect people deserve our respect but not our love.
D. Parents should praise their children but not too much.
55. Which best describes the writer’s tone in the passage?
A. Concerned.
B. Approving.
C. Enthusiastic.
D. Pessimistic.
D
It’s amazing how we grow from careless kids to responsible teens. What happens in the course that makes us responsible now? It’s the seed that we sow in the beginning which grows and becomes a huge tree. As I sit here, silently thinking about my growth, I wonder over some questions which don’t have an answer but it’s because of such unanswerable situations that life has become a roller coaster ride.
As a kid, I used to read a lot of story books. In one particular book, I read a story of a bird. From then on, that has become an integral (必不可少的) part of my life. It described a male bird which takes a lot of pain to build a nest and the female bird takes shelter in it and nourishes the baby. When the bird learns to fly, the whole family flies off to a different place leaving behind the beautiful nest for other birds to grow their family in it. It made me wonder. How could they so easily sacrifice their house built with so much effort?
One night, when I was deep in sleep, I got this particular dream. I was walking miles on the endless road, totally isolated but lined with beautiful trees on the either side. Fascinated by the greenery, I marched towards it only to end up deeper and deeper into the greenery. I happened to stop upon seeing something. It was a massive, wonderful house. I fell in love with that amazing part of art. Yeah, it was indeed a piece of art with every nook and corner touched artistically and lovingly. I don’t know why I felt that it was done lovingly. Maybe because, things turn out to be beautiful only when we put our love into it — just like the food prepared by mom which tastes more delicious with her love.
I explored the house only to fall more in love with it. There was a sloping roof which matched with the greenery around; the large central open courtyard reminded
me of the activities that might have taken place there which felt lively even now when it is completely deserted. The small water body that kept the house cool added to the beauty of the house —of course, it was all dried up now. It’s really wonderful how such things add life to the spaces which otherwise just become structures. Such liveliness and happening turns the house into a home. They say ‘THE HOME IS WHERE THE HEART IS’, but now I began to feel it. This is where my heart belongs. This is what I’m desti ned to do.
When I woke up from the dream, I was clear about everything. I realized where that mile of walk was intending me to lead. I realized what message my dream wanted to convey me. And years later, when finally my turn of choosing my destination came, I simply closed my eyes, held that book in my hand, pressed it against my chest and relived the dream. When I opened my eyes, I was sure what to do. I decided to choose the road — less traveled. Yes, I took up architecture as my profession because this is what I am destined to do. I wanted to do the same thing that the male bird in the story did, to take pain in building a beautiful house and let others stay in it. This is my dream come true and the happiness that I gain now from this profession is indescribable.
56. When the writer read the story of the bird, he probably felt _______.
A. upset
B. confused
C. amazed
D. amused
57. To the writer, “the seed that we sow in the beginning” (Paragraph 1) is _______.
A. the house in his dream
B. his mother’s food
C. the story of the bird
D. his story books
58. Mom’s food always tastes better because _______.
A. mom cooks with her love
B. we are so familiar with mom’s food
C. moms are better cooks than fathers
D. mom is experienced in cooking
59. In the writer’s dream, what part of the house attracted him most?
A. The greenery surrounding the house.
B. The body of water that keeps
the house cool
C. The liveliness he sensed around the house.
D. The fact that the house was very large.
60. The above passage is mainly about _______.
A. how the writer finally becomes an honest citizen
B. where the true meaning of responsibility lies
C. what we need to do when we are seeking fortune
D. why the writer takes up architecture as his career
第二节:下面文章中有5处 (第61-65) 需要添加小标题。请从(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题, 并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. You can’t always be in control of everything.
B. You can’t accomplish things without support.
C. Good things usually don’t come quickly.
D. Not everyone will support you along the way.
E. Sometimes bad things happen to good people.
F. Death is a part of life.
In the game of life, if it often seems like you’re on the losing end of things, you’re not alone. Life can be one giant confusing problem filled with ups and downs. When you feel like you’re experiencing more downs than ups, sometimes it helps to get a little tough love once in a while. That’s why we put together this list of 5 hard truths that will help you grow.
61.________
Great accomplishments in our lives no rmally don’t come easy. And if you think about it, would you have it any other way? There’s a basic psychological principle called instant satisfaction, which means that we expect to get rewards instantly. But sometimes you need to fight the impulses your brain throws at you and trust that the journey you’re on is the right one.
62. ________
In life, there’s no shortage of doubters, haters, and pessimists. Overcoming this hard truth is simple: don’t listen. Choose to stick with your guns, trust your
instinc ts, and forget about people who don’t support your goals and passions. 63.________
Listen, letting go is hard, especially if you’re a go-getter. But if you want to continue to grow, there are times when you need to give up and let things unfold how they’re meant to be, instead of controlling them. This doesn’t mean your mentality for everything should be “wait and hope”. You can still strive for greatness, but put the work in and then let go with complete faith that the universe will make things right for you. You’ll be amazed at how well it works.
64. ________
Nothing can prepare us for the earth-shattering pain of losing a loved one. The hard truth of life is that it’s a viscous cycle. However, there’s something you can do to make losing someone you love a lot less painful: make them a part of your life right now. Don’t put off making that phone call or paying a random visit to a friend or family member you haven’t seen in a while. Treat every moment with your loved ones as if it’s your last, and you won’t hav e any regrets.
65. ________
Suffering is part of life. But here’s the cool thing: it makes us stronger. There’s a randomness to how the world works that’s really hard to understand. We see evidence of this every day, and it can really make you question the future of mankind. How you choose to view the world is up to you. Just remember, the truth, however hard, will set you free.
第II卷(共40分)
第三部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节:短文改错(满分10分)
下面短文中有10处错误。请在有错误的地方增加,删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last week our class voted on what to do our class outing: visiting the West Lake or going to the Zoo. Our girls wanted to go to the West Lake, and since we were in the minority, we lose to the boys, who all wanted to go to the Zoo. We got the admission rate for students, which was greatly since I still had enough money to buy a brochure about the park as well as anything at the souvenir shops. The animals were scary but really amusing. As we were taking the pictures, we could see the eye of many creatures looked out at us. Most of the animals there sleep when it is sunlight and wake up at night.
第二节:书面表达(满分30分)
假如你将参加一场题为“Two heads are better than one”的英语演讲比赛。请你准备
一份演讲稿。内容须包括:
1.你对这句话的理解;
2.生活中的具体例子。
注意:
1.词数120左右;
2.文章的开头已给出,不计入总次数。
Ladies and gentlemen,
It’s my honor to give a speech her e. __________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________
Thank you.
2014学年浙江省五校联考第二次考试
英语答案
单选:
1-5 CADAC 6-10 CBDAB 11-15 CBBDA 16-20 CDCDA
完型:
21-25 CDABC 26-30 ABADB 31-35 ACBDA 36-40 CCABC
阅读:
41-45 BCDCA 46-49 CBDB 50-55 CBCADA 56-60 BCACD 61-65 CDAFE 改错:
Last week our class voted on what to do our class outing: visiting the West Lake or going to the Zoo.
for
Our girls wanted to go to the West Lake, and since we were in the minority, we lose to the boys, who
We but…………………………………… lost
all wanted to go to the Zoo. We got the admission rate for students, which was greatly since I still had
great
enough money to buy a brochure about the park as well as anything at the souvenir shops. The animals
something
were scary but really amusing. As we were taking the (去掉the) pictures, we could see the eye of many
eyes creatures looked out at us. Most of the animals there sleep when it is sunlight and wake up at night.
looking there
Possible version
Ladies and gentlemen,
It’s my honor to give a speech her e. In my opinion, this proverb means we can make things easier by working with others. It reveals the significance of cooperation. Take my experience as an example. Once we were given quite a complicated physics problem by our teacher and were expected to work it out whatever the way was. Naturally, everyone in our class was eager to be the first one to solve it. Considering that I was very good at identifying the physical principles and my friend Joe was better at performing complex calculations, we decided to work together. Magically, we solved the problem efficiently and even were better than the top student who chose to work alone.
This experience really impressed me a lot. So always keep in mind that cooperation not only contributes to greater working efficiency but also explore our potential. Thank you!
2015年浙江省高考数学试题(理科)与答案解析 一、选择题:本大题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)数学(理科) 1.(5分)(2015?浙江)已知集合P={x|x2﹣2x≥0},Q={x|1<x≤2},则(?R P)∩Q=() A .[0,1)B . (0,2]C . (1,2)D . [1,2] 2.(5分)(2015?浙江)某几何体的三视图如图所示(单位:cm),则该几何体的体积是() A .8cm3B . 12cm3C . D . 3.(5分)(2015?浙江)已知{a n}是等差数列,公差d不为零,前n项和是S n,若a3,a4,a8成等比数列,则() A .a1d>0,dS4 >0 B . a1d<0,dS4 <0 C . a1d>0,dS4 <0 D . a1d<0,dS4 >0 4.(5分)(2015?浙江)命题“?n∈N*,f(n)∈N*且f(n)≤n”的否定形式是()A.?n∈N*,f(n)?N*且f(n)>n B.?n∈N*,f(n)?N*或f(n)>n C.?n0∈N*,f(n0)?N*且f(n0)>n0D.?n0∈N*,f(n0)?N*或f(n0)>n0 5.(5分)(2015?浙江)如图,设抛物线y2=4x的焦点为F,不经过焦点的直线上有三个不同的点A,B,C,其中点A,B在抛物线上,点C在y轴上,则△BCF与△ACF的面积之比是()
A .B . C . D . 6.(5分)(2015?浙江)设A,B是有限集,定义:d(A,B)=card(A∪B)﹣card(A∩B),其中card(A)表示有限集A中的元素个数() 命题①:对任意有限集A,B,“A≠B”是“d(A,B)>0”的充分必要条件; 命题②:对任意有限集A,B,C,d(A,C)≤d(A,B)+d(B,C) A.命题①和命题②都成立B.命题①和命题②都不成立 C.命题①成立,命题②不成立D.命题①不成立,命题②成立 7.(5分)(2015?浙江)存在函数f(x)满足,对任意x∈R都有() A .f(sin2x)=sinx B . f(sin2x) =x2+x C . f(x2+1)=|x+1| D . f(x2+2x) =|x+1| 8.(5分)(2015?浙江)如图,已知△ABC,D是AB的中点,沿直线CD将△ACD折成△A′CD,所成二面角A′﹣CD﹣B的平面角为α,则() A .∠A′DB≤αB . ∠A′DB≥αC . ∠A′CB≤αD . ∠A′CB≥α 二、填空题:本大题共7小题,多空题每题6分,单空题每题4分,共36分. 9.(6分)(2015?浙江)双曲线=1的焦距是,渐近线方程 是. 10.(6分)(2015?浙江)已知函数f(x)=,则f(f(﹣3))=,f(x)的最小值是.
高二年级英语第一学期五校联考试卷 高二年级英语试卷 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷(共110分) 注意事项: 1、答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等信息填写在答题纸上。 2、答案必须填写在答题纸的相应位置上,答案写在试题卷上无效。 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。 请听第1段对话,回答1至3题 1.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.How the proper plant grows B.Why white pepper is preferred by cooks. C.How different kinds of pepper are produced. 2.What happens to black pepper after it’s picked? A.It’s preserved in liquid. B.The skin is removed. C.It’s dried in the sun. 3.How did the man learn about pepper? A.He read about it in a cookbook. B.He studied it in cooking school. C.He heard about it from a friend. 请听第2段对话,回答4至6题 4.What did the man’s sister do yesterday? A.She looked after her baby. B.She fixed her radio. C.She did some shopping. 5.What did the woman want to invite the man to do last night? A.Go to a concert. B.Meet her friend. C.Have dinner together. 6.Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation? A.The man stayed at home for a whole day yesterday.
2019届浙江五校联考 一、选择题:每小题4分,共40分 1. 已知几何{}=1,1,3,5,7,9U -,{}1,5A =,{}1,5,7B =-,则()U C A B =( ) A .{}3,9 B .{}1,5,7 C .{}1,1,3,9- D .{}1,1,3,7,9- 2. 如图,网格纸上的小正方形的边长为1,粗线画出的是某几何体的三视图,则该几何体的表面积为( ) A .4+B .4+C .4+ D .4 3. 已知数列{}n a ,满足13n n a a +=,且2469a a a =,则353739log log log a a a ++=( ) A .5 B .6 C .8 D .11 4. 已知0x y +>,则“0x >”是“2222x y x y +>+”的( ) A .充分不必要条件 B .必要不充分条件 C .充分必要条件 D .既不充分也不必要条件 5. 函数11x x y e x --=+的大致图象为( ) 6. 已知实数x ,y 满足12100y y x x y m ≥?? -+≤??+-≤? ,如果目标函数z x y =-的最小值为1-,则实数m 等于( ) A .7 B .5 C .4 D .3 7. 已知tan sin cos 2 M α αα=+,tan tan 288N ππ? ? =+ ??? ,则M 和N 的关系是( ) A .M N > B .M N < C .M N = D .M 和N 无关 俯视图 侧视图 正视图 C B A
8. 已知函数()2log ,0 1,0x x f x x x ?>=?-≤? ,函数()()21g x f x m =--,且m Z ∈,若函数()g x 存在5个零点, 则m 的值为( ) A .5 B .3 C .2 D .1 9. 设a ,b ,c 为平面向量,2a b ==,若()() 20c a c b -?-=,则c b ?的最大值为( ) A .2 B . 94 C . 174 D .5 10. 如图,在三棱锥S ABC -中,SC AC =,SCB θ∠=,ACB πθ∠=-,二面角S BC A --的平面角为α, 则( ) A .0α≥ B .SCA α∠≥ C .SBA α∠≤ D .SBA α∠≥ 二、填空题:多空题每小题6分,单空题每小题4分,共36分 11. 已知复数z 满足()122i z i +=+,则z = ;z = . 12. ()()5 2 112f x x x x x ? ?=++- ??? 的展开式中各项系数的和为 ;该展开式中的常数项为 . 13. 已知函数()()cos 0,2f x x πω?ω???=+>< ???图象中两相邻的最高点和最低点分别为7,1,,11212ππ???? - ? ????? , 则函数()f x 的单调递增区间为 ;将函数()f x 的图象至少平移 个单位长度后关于直线4 x π =- 对称. 14. 一个正四面体的四个面上分别标有1,2,3,4,将该正四面体抛掷两次,则向下一面的数字和为偶数的概率为 ;这两个数字和的数学期望为 . 15. 已知双曲线()22 2210,0x y a b a b -=>>中,12,A A 是左、右顶点,F 是右焦点,B 是虚轴的上端点.若在线 段BF 上(不含端点)存在不同的两点()1,2i P i =,使得120i i P A P A ?=,则双曲线离心率的取值范围 是 . S C B A