浙江省2015届高三五校联考英语试卷(二)

全国大联考2015届高三第五次联考·英语试卷考生注意:1.本试卷共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前,考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

3.请将试卷答案填在试卷后面的答题卷上。

4.交卷时,可根据需要在加注“”标志的夹缝处进行裁剪。

5.本试卷主要考试内容:高考全部内容。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthemandorightaway?A.Talkwiththewoman.B.Giveaspeech.C.Haveaclass.2.Whenwillthespeakersgotopicnic?A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.3.Whydoesthewoman’ssisteralwaysgotouniversityonfoot?A.Becauseshewantstokeepfit.B.Becauseitisnotfar.C.Becausethereisnounderground.4.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSaturday?A.Itwassunny.B.Itrainedallday.C.Itturnedfineintheafternoon.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heknowswhat’swrongwiththewatch.B.Thewomanneedstobuyanothernewbattery.C.Theclockshopcanprobablyrepairthewoman’swatch.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

浙江省五校高三第二次联考英语试题(解析版)2015学年浙江省第二次五校联考英语试题卷说明：本试卷共5大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

选择题部分（共80分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共20题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —Mike told me yesterday that he had been looking in vain for a job in the art gallery.—______? If I remember right, he had a chance to work there, but he turned it down.A. SorryB. So whatC. ReallyD. Why not2. David Bowie, a Britain’s most influential songwriter for decades, died on Jan10 at ______ age 69 aft er ______ long battle with cancer.A. the; aB. /; theC. an; theD. /; a3. In the terrible traffic accident the bicycle was so badly damaged that it was almost ______ repair.A. underB. withoutC. beyondD. within4. —Oh dear! Look at the mountains of trash in the street and the terrible haze these days!—Everyone’s effort counts. I ______ fireworks on New Year’s Eve!A. needn’t have playedB. mustn’t have playedC. shouldn’t have playedD. couldn’t have played5. This new app enables you to create a more efficient workflow, by ______ the time it takes to move between different programs.A. decliningB. devotingC. shorteningD. consuming6. Researchers have been determined to ______ how bird flu spreads from human to human worldwide.A. turn outB. figure outC. pick outD. check out7. ______ matters is the selection of the right website, ______ can offer the daily news and entertainment, and you can know everything in a matter of 30 minutes.A. Whatever; whichB. However; whichC. Whatever; whereD. However; where8. Because society ______ so rapidly during the last few years, the gap between the generations has become larger.A. changedB. has been changingC. had changedD. was changed9. The problem of smog is becoming increasingly serious. ______, the citizens need to wear masks when going out.A. On the contraryB. In other wordsC. As a consequenceD. On the whole10. ______ the bad weather stops me, I go for a walk every day.A. DespiteB. UntilC. AsD. Unless11. After a short break, they _____ their discussion, hoping to reach an agreement.A. accounted forB. carried onC. went afterD. ended up12. She hates _____ when someone speaks to her without looking into her eyes.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this13. He was so nervous on the stage that he found himself moving his steps _____, not like a skillful dancer.A. deliberatelyB. anxiouslyC. firmlyD. clumsily14. Happiness is a temporary state, not a(n) _____ one, according to some psychologists.A. abnormalB. optimisticC. permanentD. steady15. The signing of this agreement will ease the international _____, which might bring an end to conflicts betweencountries.A. tensionB. regulationC. processD. affection16. After years of hard work, they were finally able to ______ an apartment of their own in the smallcity with all their savings.A. preserveB. purchaseC. presentD. produce17. In recent years, video games have become more accessible, ______ mobile platforms.A. according toB. in response toC. thanks toD. contrary to18. He seems _____ on it for days, for it is almost finished.A. to workB. to have workedC. having workedD. working19. So disappointed______ to be turned back on by my closest friend that I was determined not to speak to her for the rest of my life.A. I feltB. have I feltC. I did feelD. did I feel20. — Hi, Jack. Could you spare me a minute? I have a question for you.—_____A. Yes, don’t worry.B. Of course, go ahead.C. Yes, help yourself.D. Of course, why not?第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

2014学年浙江省第一次五校联考英语试题卷第I卷（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。

1. — Jennifer, you seem to be overjoyed.— ______? I have just received the offer from the National University of Singapore.A. So whatB. Guess whatC. What ifD. What for2. Zinio is ______ platform for digital magazines, with more than 5,500 magazines from ______ wide range of publishers.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the3. It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, ______ cut off, as a container to grow young plants in.A. of which topB. whose topC. the top isD. its top4. Sherry has taught me that no matter how bad things seem they can ______ in the end.A. figure outB. make outC. work outD. pick out5. They ______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ______ on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working6. The Internet allows us quick ______ to all the data and research findings in the fields available worldwide.A. entranceB. chargeC. accessD. advance7.Over 1.8 million of Hong Kong’s residents have sent out a clear message against the movement ______ they want an end to disorders and a return to normal life.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where8. Good news never goes beyond the gate, ______ bad news spreads far and wide.A. whenB. asC. whileD. before9. A recent study shows that being pulled into the world of a fascinating novel ______ make some actual, measurable changes in the brain.A. canB. needC. shallD. should10. The head teacher was strict. He ordered that boy students ______ long hair.A. don’t wearB. didn’t wearC. not to wearD. not wear11. Evidence provided by the school has proved that John was once a good student ______ grades and attendance fell as he became addicted to playing computer games.A. whichB. of whichC. of whomD. whose12. Each spring the apple tree in my garden blossoms so ______ that the air becomes filled with the sweet of apple.A. automaticallyB. approximatelyC. apparentlyD. abundantly13. ______ they believe enjoying a sports team is the most ideal approach to making new friends, I prefer to attend community activities to widen my social circle.A. AsB. AlthoughC. As ifD. Only if14. Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had takenC. had been takenD. had had been taken15. ______ early warnings from forecasters, residents were able to prepare and no deaths or serious injuries were reported.A. In spite ofB. Thanks toC. Regardless ofD. According to16. To help children become independent, parents should ______ children to figure out how to solve problems on their own.A. permitB. guideC. commandD. expect17. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity ______ society for real-life experience.A. exploringB. exploredC. to exploreD. having explored18. One’s life has value ______ one brings value to the life of others.A. as long asB. as far asC. as soon asD. as well as19. The point is that you should be happy with what you already have and not risk losing it by being ______ and trying to get more.A. cautiousB. considerateC. sensitiveD. greedy20. —You mean he won’t come to our party?—Yeah, ______. He has a very important meeting to attend.A. that’s all rightB. you got itC. it doesn’t matterD. it depends第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。

试卷满分： 120 分考试时间：120分钟第一部分英语知识运用一、单项选择（共20 题，满分10 分）1．— Everything for the project has been progressing smoothly so far.---____ that you ’ll complete it on time.A. No wonderB. No doubtC. No needD. No worry2 ． In_________eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them________great fun.A . the； a B.不填； a C. the；不填 D.不填；不填3．Weshould place emphasis on development and security,and develop nuclear energy on the base of security.A. equalB. centralC. superiorD. maximum4． It may not be a great suggestion. But before ______ is put forward, we’ll make do with it.A. a good oneB. a better oneC. the best oneD. a best one5． _____________ hard you try， it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A． Whichever B． Whatever C． However D． Whoever6． We express our thoughts not only ________ words, but also body language.A. in terms ofB. in spite ofC. in preparation ofD. incase of7． The doctor advised her to eat more bean products_____meat which might be harmful to her heart disease.A. for lack ofB. by means ofC. as a substitute forD. infavor of8． The driver started to speed up to______ for the hour he had lost in the traffic jam.A. keep upB. take upC. make upD. catch up9． Rather than carry out the project by itself, the company planned to _________with other potential cooperators.A. catch upB. come upC. keep upD. team up10． A wonderful idea ________ me that day when I met with a tough problem，. A. happened to B.occurred to C.seemed to pared to 11． To qualify yourself for this kind of new job, I recommend that you ______ someonline courses.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. would take12．Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to______ before the party.A. get changedB.get changeC.get changingD.get to change 13． They use computers to keep the traffic _________ smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running14．With a lot of homework _________last weekend, Tom didn ’t go to the movies with his friends.finish finished15． In our class there are 50 students， half ___________ wear glasses．A. in whom B． in them C． of whom D． of them16．Between 1918 and 1938, many new stations were constructed,__________was designed by an architect named Charles Holden.A. the most famous of whichB. the most famous of themC. the most famous of whomD. and the most famous of which17． The place_____ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _____ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which;whereB.where;in whichC.in which;whereD.in which; in which18． People can find so many good things, such as useful information and lovelypictures on the web,__________ it is also a global village filled with bad things.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. while19．－ Mary, how did your Math test go?－I had thought I _________, but in fact I came in the top 10 in my class.have failed’t have failed have failed’t have faileddifficulty? 20． Do you think he would have given you a hand in your time of financial He______ had he known about all,we are good friends.’t have have’ t have have二、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 20 分）阅读下边短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、 C 和 D）中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

绝密★启用前【学科网学易大联考】2015年第二次全国大联考试题（浙江卷）英语试卷选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分1 0分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. -- How about going to the cinema tonight?-- ________ I have too many things to deal with.A.No chance.B. That’s right.C. Why not?D. My pleasure.2. The movie Dearest directed by Peter Chan, brought in over 0.3 billion yuan in 2014, which was________ new height in ________ director’s career.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the3.It is obvious that chemical pollution will lead to a threat to agriculture and food chain, whichwill ________threat human health.A. frequentlyB. significantlyC. approximatelyD. accordingly4. Parents should encourage their kids to take part in those activities to help them______ their confidence by giving others a hand.A. build upB. turn upC. pick upD. show up5. Not until Tom read his composition the second time ________ the spelling mistake.A. does he noticeB. he noticedC. did he noticeD. he had noticed6. Word came ________ a new railway station would be built in our city.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who7. I am wondering ___________ that comes first in the final exam.A. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. which it is8. _______life in a new city can be hard, it can broaden a person’s view of the world.A. BecauseB. WhenC. WhileD. As9. ________ the driver worn the seat belt, he _________now.A. Had; would have survivedB. Had; would surviveC. Should; would have survivedD. Should; survived10. If you __________ smoke, please go to the smoking area.A. canB. shouldC. shallD. must11. The film was made_______ the soldiers who lost their lives in the war.A. in praise ofB. in celebration ofC. in memory ofD. in search of12. It is Mary along with her two friends that _______ for the job.A. have appliedB. applyC. has appliedD. had applied13. The white house ________ the window faces south is the place ________ I was born.A. of which; thatB. where; whichC. of which; whereD. which; where14. Hardly ________ stepped on the stage when the audience broke into thunderous applause.A. has Mo YanB. Mo Yan hasC. had Mo YanD. Mo Yan had15. If ________ into English, the sentence will have a totally different word order from Chinese.A. translatedB. to translateC. translatingD. having translated16. I plan to move to the countryside as the air there is much fresher than________ in the city.A. onesB. thatC. oneD. those17.________ you have learned should be made good use of ________ making mistakes in the coming college entrance exam.A. What; avoidingB. That; avoidingC. What; to avoidD. That; to avoid18.Mary _______ have arrived ten minutes earlier but her flight was held up because of the heavy fog.A. needB. canC. shouldD. must19. ________ the market in three months, the new product will make a big difference.A. HittingB. To hitC. Having hitD. Hit20. --Hi, Jack! We’re going to have a walk along the beach this Sunday.--_______. I love sunshine.A. By all meansB. Go aheadC. Count me inD. With pleasure第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

浙江省2015届高三第二次五校联考英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. — Everything in my life has fallen to pieces. My life is such a mess!— _______. I know how you feel.A. By no meansB. I can’t agree moreC. I’ve been thereD. I can’t find any reasons【答案】C【目的】考查交际英语的用法。

【解析】句意：---我生活中的一切都已摔成碎片。

我的生活是一团糟！---我一直在这里。

我知道你的感觉。

A. By no means绝不；B. I can’t agree more我非常赞成；C. I’ve been there 我一直在这里；D. I can’t find any reasons我找不到任何理由。

根据空后的语境I know how you are feel判断。

故选C。

2. France is a main destination for U.S. travelers, _______ second only to the United Kingdom,according to _______ Commerce Department report.A.不填; aB. 不填; theC. a; aD. the; the【答案】A【目的】考查冠词的用法。

【解析】句意：一份根据商业部门的报告可知法国是美国旅游者的一个主要目的地，仅次于英国。

second to仅次于，second前不加冠词；第二空是泛指，中心词为report。

浙江省2015届高三第一次五校联考英语试题第I卷（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。

1. — Jennifer, you seem to be overjoyed.— ______? I have just received the offer from the National University of Singapore.A. So whatB. Guess whatC. What ifD. What for2. Zinio is ______ platform for digital magazines, with more than 5,500 magazines from ______ wide range of publishers.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the3. It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, ______ cut off, as a container to grow young plants in.A. of which topB. whose topC. the top isD. its top4. Sherry has taught me that no matter how bad things seem they can ______ in the end.A. figure outB. make outC. work outD. pick out5. They ______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ______ on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working6. The Internet allows us quick ______ to all the data and research findings in the fields available worldwide.A. entranceB. chargeC. accessD. advance7.Over 1.8 million of Hong Kong’s residents have sent out a clear message against the movement ______ they want an end to disorders and a return to normal life.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where8. Good news never goes beyond the gate, ______ bad news spreads far and wide.A. whenB. asC. whileD. before9. A recent study shows that being pulled into the world of a fascinating novel ______ make some actual, measurable changes in the brain.A. canB. needC. shallD. should10. The head teacher was strict. He ordered that boy students ______ long hair.A. don’t wearB. didn’t wearC. not to wearD. not wear11. Evidence provided by the school has proved that John was once a good student ______ grades and attendance fell as he became addicted to playing computer games.A. whichB. of whichC. of whomD. whose12. Each spring the apple tree in my garden blossoms so ______ that the air becomes filled with the sweet of apple.A. automaticallyB. approximatelyC. apparentlyD. abundantly13. ______ they believe enjoying a sports team is the most ideal approach to making new friends, I prefer to attend community activities to widen my social circle.A. AsB. AlthoughC. As ifD. Only if14. Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had takenC. had been takenD. had had been taken15. ______ early warnings from forecasters, residents were able to prepare and no deaths or serious injuries were reported.A. In spite ofB. Thanks toC. Regardless ofD. According to16. To help children become independent, parents should ______ children to figure out how to solve problems on their own.A. permitB. guideC. commandD. expect17. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity ______ society for real-life experience.A. exploringB. exploredC. to exploreD. having explored18. O ne’s life has value ______ one brings value to the life of others.A. as long asB. as far asC. as soon asD. as well as19. The point is that you should be happy with what you already have and not risk losing it by being ______ and trying to get more.A. cautiousB. considerateC. sensitiveD. greedy20. —You mean he won’t come to our party?—Yeah, ______. He has a very important meeting to attend.A. that’s all rightB. you got itC. it doesn’t matterD. it depends第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。

绝密★启用前2015届浙江省嘉兴市高三下学期教学测试（二）英语试卷（带解析）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：107分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（题型注释）It was a weeknight. We were a half dozen guys in our late teens, hanging around “the flat” — as usual. The flat was poorly furnished, which, after some time, grew tiresome. We wanted action. We got in a car, big enough for all of us to crowd into — and off we went, in search of adventure. We soon found ourselves at Blue Gum Corner, a place named after the huge old blue gum tree that stood by there, a well-known local landmark. It stands at a minor crossroad leading to our town. The trunk is tall and smooth with no handholds for climbing. About six metres from the ground the first branch sticks out over the road. We parked beneath the huge old tree and discussed what we might do. All of a sudden we hit upon an idea — a hanging! I was chosen as “hangee”.The plan was quite simple. As I stood upon the roof of the car, the rope(绳子) was threaded down my jacket through my collar and down one leg of my jeans. I put my foot through the loop at the bottom. There I hung, still. The boys rolled about laughing until, a car, I hear a car! Before they ran to hide in the nearby field, they gave me a good push so that “the body” would试卷第2页，共16页swing as the car drove by.To our disappointment, the car simply turned off for town without even slowing. The boys came out of their hiding places a nd we discussed the situation. Surely they had seen me, hadn’t they? Then we heard another car. The act was repeated, but still without any obvious reaction. We played the game about five or six times, but as no one seemed to notice, we abandoned the trick.What we did not know was that every car that had passed had unquestionably seen “the body” and each one, too scared to stop, had driven directly to the local Police Station. Now at that time of the night, the local policeman was sound asleep in his bed, so the first person sent to the scene was the traffic officer that happened to be on duty that particular night. He had been informed that some person had been killed, by hanging, at Blue Gum Corner. When he arrived, the body was gone! And he was hearing “unnatural sounds” from the surrounding area. As far as he knew, some fierce animal was hiding in the field before him, possibly dragging a body behind him — and we thought we were scared!He went to his radio and made a call that really began to worry us. I lay so close that I could hear every word. He called for the “armed police” and a “dog team, better make it two” and he had a “serious situation” at Blue Gum Corner. Then the police officer arrived. After a briefing from the traffic officer he decided not to go into the field until armed police and dog teams arrived. Now two spotlights were on the field and none of us could move.As luck would have it, police cars cannot leave their spotlights on all night without charging their batteries. So, after a time, the two officers began lightening the field by turns, allowing us the opportunity to move on our fours for freedom. One by one, we all managed to steal away and make our way home. Behind us we left what must have looked like a small city of lights, police cars, roadblocks, barking dogs, armed officers and an old rope hanging from a tree. When I think back to that night, to that tree, to what the drivers of the cars think happened, to what police believe happened, and to what I know happened, I am reminded of a simple truth — our eyes see darkness and light, color and movement, our ears hear only vibrations(振动) in the air. It is how we explain these vivid pictures that shapes our “reality”. 1、The boys made the “hanging” plan in order to ______.A ．make a fool of the policeB ．draw public attentionC ．seek fun and excitementD ．practise acting skills 2、Seeing that no car passing by stopped, the boys must have felt ______.A．discouraged B．proud C．annoyed D．confident3、Why was the traffic officer sent to the scene of “hanging”?A．Because a fierce animal kept the traffic in disorder.B．Because the local policeman was not available at that time.C．Because some naughty kids ware playing a terrifying game.D．Because many scared drivers turned directly to him for help.4、The boys managed to escape from the field when ______.A．the two police cars were being chargedB．the police officer was taking over the dutyC．the traffic officer was making a call for helpD．the two spotlights were not working together5、What is conveyed in the passage?A．Actions speak louder than words.B．The truth lies beneath the surface.C．Experience is the best teacher.D．To see is to believe.6、What would be the best title for the passage?A．Blue Gum TreeB．A Body Found HangingC．Escape to FreedomD．A Disappointing ExperienceIf you were given a chance to choose your favorite life metaphor(比喻), what would it be? Do you agree with Forrest Gump’s mother that life is “a box of chocolates” because “you never know what you’re going to get”? Or do you prefer the phrase from the 1930’s song that “life is just a bowl of cherries(樱桃)”? Though simply state d, each conveys a very different view. A “box” implies mystery, because we don’t know what is in a closed box. Meanwhile, a “bowl” of cherries is completely in view.For many centuries, the metaphor of life that probably burst into most people’s mind was t he one suggested by Shakespeare: “All of life is a stage…” On that stage, we take seven roles. More recently, psychologist Erik Erikson took up the idea of life as a stage. Erikson regardeddevelopment as a “powerful unfolding” in which we are driven from one stage to the next as试卷第4页，共16页our bodies, minds, and social roles develop.Stage metaphors fit with many of our common-sense ideas about change, but the problem with the stage metaphor is that it isn’t particularly accurate. None of the studies that try to clar ify the universality of adult life stages actually studied people as they developed over time. All of them were based on performances of their samples(样本) at one point in time. People’s actual lives don’t fit into these stage metaphors. They don’t automati cally transform when people reach a certain age. Instead, people’s real lives are messy, unpredictable, and full of surprises. Today, I’d like to focus on an even longer study, an 80-year study which is the subject of a recent book by Howard Friedman and L eslie Martin. Their final chapter summarizes the “many changes of healthy and unhealthy pathways” that their participants took over the course of their lives. As I too discovered in my research, the pathway provides a perfect metaphor of human development. We don’t all go down the same road marked with the same signposts based on age. People travel through diverse routes as they track the years of adulthood. Friedman and Martin use health and long life as their measure; I’ve used sense of achievement. In bo th cases, we are in perfect agreement in evaluating development not according to age but “the key features of life”.The paths that Friedman and Martin describe seize the changes that characterize people as they age. Some examples are “The High Road” (reliable, full of plans); “Not Easy Street” (exposed to high stress throughout life), “Catastrophe Lane” (a downwardly twisty life); “Happy Trails to You” (cheerful, sociable), “The Road to Resilience” (able to handle stress with a strong will). Though I haven ’t yet been able to follow my participants for 80 years, I too saw some of these pathways among my samples: “The Minding Way” , “The Downward Slope” , “The Straight and Narrow Path” , and “The Successful Trail”.The pathway metaphor gives you hope for changing the direction of your life if you are unhappy with it so far. You can’t stop the clock from ticking the minutes between one birthday and the next, but you can adjust the road that you’re on by changing yourself, your situation, or both.7、The author introduces the topic of the passage in the first paragraph by ______. A ．making comparisons B ．giving examples C ．describing scenes D ．providing explanations 8、According to the passage, the “stage metaphor” ______. A ．leads to misunderstandingsB．is used in memory of ShakespeareC．doesn’t exactly reflect one’s real lifeD．hasn’t enough stages to clarify life changes9、The author is convinced of the life metaphor Friedman and Martin suggest because she______.A．spent less time on her research B．has found their book abestsellerC．considers their measure more scientific D．got a similar finding to theirs10、When a person is facing difficulties bravely, which metaphor can best describe him? A．“Not Easy Street” B．“Happy Trails to You”C．“Catastrophe Lane” D．“The Road to Resilience”11、What does the passage focus on?A．The pathway as a perfect life metaphor.B．Various views on life metaphors.C．The stage as a common life metaphor.D．Different kinds of life metaphors.To honor the best books for young adults and children, TIME has created this list of classics: Best Young-Adult and Children’s Books.The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time IndianSherman Alexie’s coming-of-age novel shows family and traditions through young Arnold Spirit, torn between his life in an Indian community and his largely white high school. The specifics are sharply drawn, but this novel, with its themes of self-discovery, speaks to young readers everywhere.Harry PotterWhat more can be said about J. K. Rowling’s unique series? How about this: seven years after the final book was published, readers young and old still go crazy at the slightest rumor of a new Potter story.The Book ThiefFor many you ng readers, Markus Zusak’s novel provides their first in-depth reflection of theHolocaust(大屠杀). Although terror surrounds Liesel, a young German girl, so too does试卷第6页，共16页evidence of friendship, love and charity — recovering lights in the darkness. A Wrinkle in TimeMadeleine L’Engle’s super -realist adventure has provided generations of children with their first-ever exciting experiences, as Meg travels across the fifth dimension(维度) in search of her father. But the science fiction also has a message: Meg learns independence and bravery in the process. Charlotte’s WebReaders are still drawn to the simplicity and beauty of spider Charlotte’s devotion to her pig friend Wilbur. Though family farms may be less common than they were in 1952, E. B. White’s novel remains timeless for its lasting reflection on the power of friendship and of good writing. HolesLouis Sachar’s story of a family curse(诅咒), fancy sports shoes and poisonous lizards moves forward and backward through time, telling of how Stanley Yelnats IV ended up in a prison camp. It’s an introduction to a complex story, filled with fun, warmth and a truly memorable criminal. MatildaWith apologies to the lovable Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, this may be Roald Dahl’s most inspiring book for young people. Poor Matilda feels troubled and ignored by her family — a sense that many preteens share. They don’t share her supernatural powers, but that’s the lasting appeal of this escapist fun. The OutsidersPublished when author S. E. Hinton was just 18, this coming-of-age novel offers evidence that even the youngest writer can provide valuable wisdom. Her striking look at Ponyboy and gang life in the 1960s has continued to have a powerful effect for decades on readers of all kinds, whether they identify more with the Greasers or the Socs. The Phantom TollboothIn a humorous, sharp fairy tale(童话故事) that shows language and mathematics through a story of adventure in the Kingdom of Wisdom, Jules Feiffer’s unusual drawings do as much as Norton Juster’s plain language com bined with complex ideas to carry readers through Digitopolis and the Mountains of Ignorance. The GiverLois Lowry’s tale of self-discovery in society has a memorable central character, Jonas, and an unforgettable message — that pain and harm have an important place in individual lives and in society, and to forget them is to lose what makes us human.12、Which of the following shares the same theme with The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian?A．A Wrinkle in Time B．The GiverC．The Book Thief D．Harry Potter13、According to the passage, The Phantom Tollbooth ______.A．contains a lot of fancy picturesB．talks only about maths problemsC．describes a journey in complex languageD．sets its background in the Kingdom of Freedom14、It can be learned from the passage that ______.A．Charlotte fell in love with WilburB．Matilda was well cared for in her familyC．Stanley Yelnats IV got punishedD．S. E. Hinton was best at telling fairy tales15、What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To advertise for some booksellers.B．To introduce some famous writers.C．To admire some classics for kids and young adults.D．To recommend some great works of TIME magazine.While other countries debate whether to fix wind turbines(涡轮机) offshore or in distant areas, Denmark is building them right in its capital. Three windmills(风车) were recently introduced in a Copenhagen neighbourhood, and the city plans to add another 97.“We’ve made a very ambitious commitment to make Copenhagen CO2-neutral by 2025,” Frank Jensen, the mayor, says. “But going green isn’t only a good thing. It’s a must.” The city’s carbon-neutral plan, passed two years ago, will make Copenhagen the wo rld’s first zero-carbon capital.With wind power making up 33% of Denmark’s energy supply, the country already featuresplenty of wind turbines. Indeed, among the first sights greeting airborne visitors during the试卷第8页，共16页landing at Copenhagen’s Kastrup airport is a chain of sea-based wind towers. By 2020, the windswept country plans to get 50% of its energy from wind power.Now turbines are moving into the city and these ones will cost less than half the price of those sea-based. Having the energy production closer makes it cheaper, and land-based turbines are the cheapest possible source of energy available today. Fixing them also makes the locals more aware of their energy consumption.Though considerably less attractive than it was in ancient times, the windmill is enjoying popularity in the 21st century. “Windmills are a symbol of the new and clean Copenhagen,” says resident Susanne Sayers. Meanwhile, fellow Copenhagen citizen Maria Andersen worries about the noise, explaining that she wouldn’t want a wind turbi ne in her neighbourhood. While Copenhagen citizens approve of the windmills, they’re less willing to live close to one. The answer, the city has decided, is to sell turbine shares.Each share represents 1,000 kW hours/year, with the profit tax-free. With a typical Copenhagen household consuming 3,500 kW hours/year, a family buying four shares effectively owns its own renewable energy supply. To date, 500 residents have bought 2,500 shares. Involving the local population was a smart move. “There are a lot of things you can do close to people if it’s not too big and if there’s a model where locals feel involved and get to share in the profit. Knowing that you, or your neighbours, own a technology creates a very different atmosphere than if a multinational owne d it,” says Vad Mathiesen.Going green? Yes. Accepted by the population? Yes. Going with centuries-old city architecture? Hardly.Certainly, the three turbines don’t exactly blight the 18th-century city centre, as they are in a neighbourhood 3 km away. Acc ording to the mayor’s office, none of the remaining 97 turbines will rise in architecturally sensitive areas. But Sascha Haselmayer, CEO of city creation group Citymart, warns, “With Denmark being a world -leading producer of windmills, there is a risk that the answer to every energy question is windmills.”“We’ve destroyed mountains and lakes in order to support our lifestyle,” notes Irena Bauman, an architect and professor at Sheffield University. “Wind turbines are a sign that we’re learning to live with nature. I hope we’ll have them all over the world,” she says. “They may be unpleasant to some, but better-looking ones will come. It’s just that we don’t have time to wait for them!”16、Denmark has decided to build windmills in its capital mainly to ______.A ．make windmills its cultural symbolB ．advocate an environmentally-friendly lifestyleC ．take advantage of its limited wind powerD ．greet tourists coming to Copenhagen by plane17、How has the city of Copenhagen persuaded its people to accept the windmills around their homes?A ．By promising them that all their income is free of tax.B ．By designing less noisy windmills to ease their worries.C ．By convincing them that land-based turbines are much cheaper.D ．By offering them the chance to get the profit the windmills bring.18、The underlined word “blight” (Paragraph 8) is closest in meaning to ______. A ．spoil B ．improve C ．pollute D ．occupy19、Sascha Haselmayer’s attitude to building windmills can best be described as ______. A ．disapproving B ．unconcerned C ．cautious D ．enthusiastic 20、Which of the following words would Irena Bauman most probably agree with? A ．“It benefits us more to fit wind turbines in cities than in mountain areas or by lakes.” B ．“We should sell more wind turbines to other countries to make us one of the richest.” C ．“We should devote more time to developing the wind turbines that go with the city.” D ．“It’s not what wind turbines look like but how we live that really matters at present.”二、完形填空（题型注释）When you are five years old, your mother is your everything. She is your , friend, and nurse; the only person you rely on with your hopes, dreams, and wishes. But for me, this was not the case.My mother suffered from problems that would keep her in bed for days, leaving me to care for her and look after myself. This situation me to grow up much faster. While I knew my mother was sick, I felt deep down that we could it and everything would be okay. , in 1997 everything went terribly wrong, and my life changed forever.Adoption is a word to a five-year-old, but when I realized that my own mother had signed me over to , I felt it was the worst betrayal(背叛). I suffered from shock, anger, and试卷第10页，共16页confusion as I attempted to adjust to my new family. No longer could I anyone since the person I had loved more than all else had abandoned me. Hearing people tell me that she did it in my best interest, I felt even more . I could not forgive her and always how she could reject me like an old sofa.However, the more I got older, the more I began to understand how our situation had been.We had been on boxes of noodles, and at one point we lived in our car. I was once passed from drug-addicted cousins to mentally unstable neighbors as my mother to try and save me from what our lives were becoming each day passed.Only recently have I begun to understand my mother gave me to strangers. she really did save me. She loved me more than anything, so she wanted me to have a in life, one she could no longer offer me. I now know my life has been a special only because she was selfless enough to give me up.21、A ．hostess B ．competitor C ．provider D ．candidate 22、A ．mainly B ．completely C ．gradually D ．occasionally 23、A ．moral B ．physical C ．social D ．legal 24、A ．forced B ．inspired C ．allowed D ．convinced 25、A ．stick to B ．escape from C ．decide on D ．get through 26、A ．Otherwise B ．Meanwhile C ．However D ．Therefore 27、A ．familiar B ．negative C ．simple D ．foreign 28、A ．strangers B ．cousins C ．friends D ．neighbors 29、A ．understand B ．support C ．trust D ．praise 30、A ．worried B ．innocent C ．scared D ．bitter31、A ．imagined B ．wondered C ．remembered D ．questioned 32、A ．ridiculous B ．urgent C ．desperate D ．complex 33、A ．focusing B ．working C ．acting D ．surviving 34、A ．also B ．even C ．still D ．yet35、A ．fought B ．learnt C ．hesitated D ．tended 36、A ．till B ．before C ．as D ．once 37、A ．how B ．why C ．that D ．what38、A ．In the long run B ．Time and again C ．For quite a while D ．All at once39、A ．challenge B ．goal C ．reward D ．chance 40、A ．gift B ．fact C ．test D ．deal三、单项选择（题型注释）41、— Aren’t you interested in the new flat? — ______. It is noisy near the sports center. A ．Not especially B ．No wonder C ．Not a little D ．No doubt42、According to the data from Robb’s studies, men produce slightly ______ speech. But no sex difference in the reading task was found.A ．clearestB ．clearC ．clearlyD ．clearer43、Love means you care about the ______ of a person, that is, you hope he or she can lead a happy life.A ．authorityB ．beliefC ．preferenceD ．welfare44、Recently, a new research has suggested the possibility in a popular magazine ______ pleasant smells might reduce pain.A ．whyB ．whetherC ．thatD ．how45、Mr. Smith felt upset for being ______ from the concert he had longed for. A ．turned out B ．turned away C ．turned over D ．turned off46、Usually math inspires fear, but Mr. Smith turns that fear into a unique kind of understanding, and, ______, progress and learning. A ．differently B ．surprisingly C ．generally D ．amusingly47、When making small talk at holiday parties, don’t tell someone who ______ weight howA．has lost B．would loseC．will be losing D．had lost48、— My lack of interest in the job as a lawyer is becoming increasingly ______. —You’d better apply for another job.A．typical B．concrete C．evident D．regular49、My mom held me and my brother tight, tears of happiness ______ her face, feeling proud of our final success.A．to cover B．coveredC．having covered D．covering50、The real evidence is the least of our worries ______ we have known about it. A．since B．though C．unless D．while51、Everyone present certainly thinks there ______ be a total ban on cigarette advertising. A．would B．could C．should D．might52、In the lecture, the professor told his students how to write an ______ of a graduate paper, expressing the main argument.A．account B．abstract C．application D．address53、Not many of us really get to see the hard work that happens ______ the scenes to make our favorite movies come to life.A．without B．to C．behind D．by54、For nearly ten years, he ______ very few interviews or concerts. His simple life might have continued but for the great musician.A．did B．has done C．does D．has been doing55、The pronunciation of the speakers living in London is judged to be more native than ______ of the speakers from Liverpool.A．it B．that C．one D．those56、Maya Angelou is one of those rare writers who can ______ your heart and soul with her vivid words.A．combine B．touch C．share D．absorb57、In the final, we narrowly won the game. ______, I didn’t expect we had a chance of winning at first.A．On the whole B．As a consequenceC．In other words D．To be honest58、Nowadays many volunteers are working in areas ______ have dry climates, such as Kenya and Sudan.A．where B．who C．which D．what59、Ms. La Rosa put forward ______ policy that not many teachers gave ______ second thought to at the conference.A．the; 不填 B．a; the C．the; the D．a; a60、— Do you have a minute, Lucy?— Sure. ______A．What’s up? B．Take your time.C．Here it is. D．How come第II 卷（非选择题）四、短文改错（题型注释）61、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。

2015年浙江省杭州市五校联考中考英语二模试卷一、第一部分听力（共两节，满分25分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共8小题：每小题1分，满分25分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题．从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1分）What is the weather like？A．Rainy．B．Dry．C．Hot．2．（1分）What happened to the man？A．He fell on the floor．B．He was caught in the rain．C．He fell into a river．3．（1分）How much should the man pay？A.1.50．B.2．C.3．4．（1分）Where does the man want to put a new table？A．In the bedroom．B．In the living room．C．In the kitchen．5．（1分）Why does the boy say sorry to the girl？A．He lost the book．B．He lent the book to his grandma．C．He can't return the book now．6．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．现在，你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个小题．6．Where is the woman going？A．To Market Street．B．To the cinema．C．To the station．7．How should the woman go at the cinema？A．Turn right．B．Turn left．C．Walk straight．8．Which turning should the woman take on Market Street？A．The first on the right．B．The first on the left．C．The second on the left．7．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题．现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题．9．How does the woman probably feel about the call？A．Surprised．B．Worried．C．Angry．10．How long did the woman stay in Brazil？A．Two weeks．B．Two months．C．Two years．11．When will the speakers meet？A．At 6：00．B．At 6：30．C．At 7：30．8．（8分）听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题．现在，你有20秒钟时间阅读这四个小题．12．How did Bob and his two friends go into the forest？A．By horse．B．By bike．C．On foot．13．What did they go to the forest for？A．They went there to build their camp．B．They went there to watch the trees in the forest．C．They went there to enjoy the mountains in the snow．14．Why couldn't they find their way back？A．Because everything was covered by the white snow．B．Because they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tents．C．Because there were no roads in the mountains at all．15．How would they probably feel at last？A．Sad．B．Excited．C．Worried．二、第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．9．（1分）We've got two TV sets，but ________ works well．（）A．any B．both C．either D．neither10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How often are the Olympic Games held？﹣﹣﹣_________ four years．（）A．Every B．Each C．In D．For11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me when ________？﹣﹣﹣At 10：25，in ten minutes．（）A．the bus will leave B．will the bus leaveC．the bus has left D．the bus had left12．（1分）He put off the meeting _________ watch the football game．（）A．so that B．as soon asC．in order that D．in order to13．（1分）Since 2000，he _________ his hometown．（）A．has left B．has moved awayC．has been away from D．left14．（1分）﹣Look at that girl!Is it Susan？﹣﹣No，it _______ be her．She has gone back to her hometown．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．wouldn't15．（1分）I dislike people ________ talk much but do little．（）A．whom B．whose C．which D．who16．（1分）I've worked with children before，so I know what_______ in my new job．（）A．expects B．to expect C．expected D．expecting17．（1分）Smoking is bad for your health．You'd better ．（）A．set it up B．give it up C．pick it up D．look it up18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why don't you go to bed earlier？﹣﹣﹣__________．（）A．OK，I will． B．Sorry，I don't know．C．Thank you． D．That's OK．三、第二节完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）19．（15分）I spent this morning cleaning up the home where I live．Now I am not talking about the house I am sitting in right now．As I （26），I can see the sink is still full of dirty dishes．Dust is starting to gather on the pictures，tables，and even my computer again．Dirt （27）to be swept from the floor and pet hair needs to be cleaned （28）the sofa．What is more，the （29）in the turtle's aquarium （鱼缸）has to be changed．Yet，as I look at my dirty，little house I （30）have to smile，because I know that the home in which I live is （31）right now．That home is my soul（心灵）．When I woke up this morning I noticed that it also had become dusty again I wasn't willing to let it （32）the way for long，though．I have learned that a dusty soul leads to a terrible day and the terrible days lead to a wasted life．I spent the morning clearing my soul from top to （33）．I swept the negative thoughts from my mind and the （34）feelings from my heart．Worries，anger and fear were （35）into the garbage can．When I was done，I felt（36）in my home once more．The house in which I sit may need a lot of （37）to clean，but it will have to wait its turn．The home in which I live is what I most care about．I hope that the same is （38）for you．I hope that you always make efforts to keep your soul （39），beautiful，and full of love and care．Remember someday you will leave your house behind，but you will （40）your home with you．26．A．look around B．put forward C．move back D．take down 27．A．hopes B．needs C．expects D．wants 28．A．over B．out C．away D．off 29．A．plant B．stone C．sand D．water 30．A．ever B．still C．never D．hardly 31．A．clean B．dirty C．quiet D．comfortable 32．A．lie B．stay C．keep D．hold 33．A．top B．side C．bottom D．middle 34．A．harmful B．useful C．healthy D．painful 35．A．collected B．thrown C．set D．put 36．A．safe B．sad C．calm D．excited 37．A．work B．time C．pack D．job 38．A．suitable B．wrong C．true D．helpful 39．A．dark B．bright C．sharp D．clever 40．A．carry B．join C．take D．move．四、第三部分阅读理解（共3小题，满分30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后的题目．从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）20．（10分）When I was 12，all I wanted was a signet （图章）ring．They were the"in"thing and it seemed every girl except me had one．On my 13th birthday，my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials（姓名首字母）carved into it．I was in heaven．What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn't being"replaced"．We'd been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything﹣so most of the"new"stuff （东西）we got was really just to replace what we'd lost，but not my ring．My ring was new．Then，only one month later，I lost it．I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning．I was sad and searched everywhere for it．But it seemed to have disappeared．At last，I gave up and stopped looking for it．And two years later，we sold the house and moved away．Years passed，and a couple of moves later，I was visiting my parents'when Mum told me that she had something for me．It wasn't my birthday，nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift﹣giving occasion（时机）．Mum noticed my questioning look．"You'll recognize this one，"she said，smiling．Then she handed me a small ring box．I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside．The family who had bought our house 13years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations，which included replacing the carpets．When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom，they found the ring．As it had my initials carved into it，they realized who owned the ring．They'd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother．And it still fits me．41．The underlined word"in"in the first paragraph probably means""．A．fashionableB．availableC．practicalD．renewable42．What does the writer mean by saying"I was in heaven．"？A．She lost her life in the fire．B．She went to heaven to look for the signet．C．She was very happy to get a signet．D．She was sad that she couldn't get a signet．43．When she got the ring back，the writer was about．A.13years oldB.15years oldC.26years oldD.28years old44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．The writer's family moved several times．B．The writer never stopped looking for her ring．C．The writer's ring was cleaned up by the new house owner．D．The writer lost her ring in the morning when she took it off．45．What would be the best title for the passage？A．My New RingB．Lost and FoundC．Lost and ReplacedD．An Expensive Ring．21．（10分）Sheep always follow each other and never really think about where they are going．Perhaps fashion makes us into"sheep"．Maybe we should find our own way and not follow the crowd．Everyone wants to wear top brand clothing．However，we should remember that clothes designers（设计师）study what ordinary people wear on the street．Then they make clothes like ordinary people's for everyone．Therefore，fashion really starts with individual（个人的）finding a new look．Then a company uses that look and then it becomes fashionable!That doesn't mean you will．That is to say，a model might look perfect in a shirt but that doesn't mean you will．The same goes for mobile phones．Young people are always asking me when to change my mobile phones．Mobile phone companies are always putting new functions on their phones but do we really need all these extra functions？I use my phone to call people and to send messages to my friends．I don't need a camera，Internet surfing or a calendar on my phone．Again，if you buy the latest phone，it will only be the latest phone for a month or so．Then something new will come out and you'll be unfashionable again．You can't keep up with fashion all the time，so you don't need to follow the fashion．46．The underlined word"sheep"means"．"A．a kind of animal which is whiteB．people who always follow the fashionC．honest people who want to be fashionableD．black sheep which break laws47．Clothes designers study what you wear on the street because．A．they want to design fashion clothesB．they like your clothesC．they want to buy the clothes you wearD．your clothes are ugly48．If you have a model's clothes on，youA．are sure to be beautifulB．will become a modelC．will be smarterD．may not look perfect49．The passage is written mainly to．A．explain what sheep areB．tell us to buy new mobile phonesC．tell us not to be"sheep"D．tell students not to care about the clothes50．What can we infer from the article？A．Sheep which are out of date have been killed．B．The writer is a person who always follows the fashion．C．Fashion only exists among those fashion models．D．Fashion changes so quickly that we can hardly keep up with it．22．（10分）Losing a baby tooth can be fun for a kid．You can put it under your pillow and look forward to finding some money there in the morning．And then you can watch your new permanent（永恒的）tooth grow in its place．But if a permanent tooth falls out，that's a problem．There isn't another one under the gum（齿龈）that can replace it．Unluckily，this happens to some older people．Andif permanent teeth fall out or need to be pulled，an older person might need dentures．Dentures，known as false（假的）teeth，are a set of replacement teeth for any teeth that are missing．There are partial dentures，which take the place of only a few teeth and prevent the others from changing position．If all the teeth are gone，the person would need complete dentures，which replace every tooth in the mouth．Dentures can cause pains at first and take little time to get adjusted to．They also need special care．They should be brushed daily with a special denture brush and cleanser and soaked（浸泡）in denture solution（溶液）when not in the mouth．Dentures are important for the old because，without teeth，it's hard to smile，talk，and eat properly．But it can be a little weird if you see someone take out his or her dentures．It can also be strange to see someone，like a grandparent，without dentures in because he or she won't have any teeth．Try not to make fun of the person because this could cause hurt feelings．People usually lose their permanent teeth due to periodontal disease（牙周炎），or gum disease，which is caused by bacteria that attacks the gums．Diseased gums aren't strong and healthy，so teeth can get loose and fall out．Older people often have many cavities（洞）that have been filled over the years，and these fillings can weaken over time，leading to more tooth problems．51．If one of your baby teeth falls out，you．A．should have a false tooth fixed in its placeB．have to put it under your pillow at onceC．will gain a permanent tooth in futureD．can exchange it for some money52．A person wearing dentures．A．should brush them with a special denture brush every few daysB．will take a very long time to adjust himself or herself to themC．will experience unpleasant feelings at the beginning of fixing themD．should use denture solution to soak them in his or her mouth53．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A．Partial dentures can prevent the remaining teeth from changing position．B．Old people will find it hard to smile，talk，and eat properly without teeth．C．A person's teeth will possibly get loose if diseases strike his gums．D．It is hard for a person to wear dentures if all his teeth have fallen out．54．What does the underlined word"weird"mean in the fifth paragraph？A．inconvenientB．excitedC．uncomfortableD．impolite55．In what kind of magazine will you most probably read this article？A．A cartoon magazine．B．A medical magazine．C．An educational magazine．D．A sports magazine．五、第二节信息匹配（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）23．（5分）Susan，Mike，Jane，George和Tom正计划参加一个夏令营．阅读下面六个夏令营的介绍（选项A、B、C、D、E和F），选出符合各人需求的最佳选项．选项中有一项是多余选项．56．Susan，a biology student，has a particular interest in wildlife．She is curious about how people and wildlife can co﹣exist peacefully in an area．She would like to study the environment and wild animals．With information she gathers in the camp，she hopes to complete her project on wildlife．57．Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while．He and his classmates have decided to join a summer camp where they can learn outdoor skills and learn to solve problems all by themselves．58．Jane is longing for a break from school life．She wants to try something different and exciting．She is especially interested in mountain biking and water sports．59．George is a born leader and is popular among his classmates．As a chairman of the Student Club，he often organizes activities and games．He'd like to attend wilderness courses which offer youth a chance to lead，lead and succeed．60．Tom is a sports fan and a lover of the outdoors．Besides water sports，he enjoys horse﹣racing and hiking．He would like to go to a camp which offers a great variety of sports．A：☆CALIFORNIA：Log Cabin Wilderness Camp Getaway （L．A．Area Council，233Scout Way，Los Angeles，CA 90026；[213]413﹣4400）：Backpacking is the top activity at this camp，including classes in backpacking stove（火炉）operation，back country first aid，water purification（净化），and map and compass skills．B：☆WISCONSIN：Gardner Dam Scout Camp （Bay﹣Lakes Council，P．O．Box 267，Appleton，WI 54912；[920]734﹣5705）：Whitewater canoeing（激流独木舟运动）is offered if you want to have fun on the river．A 35﹣mile overnight mountain biking trip is for those who prefer to stay on dry land．The camp is for boys and girls 12﹣18．C：☆KANSAS：Spanish Peaks Scout Camp （Santa Fe Trail Council，1513E．Fulton Terrace，Garden City，KS 67846；[620]275﹣51620）：Rock climbing around the camp and mountain climbing，including an attempt of topping East Spanish Peak．Join us and meet new friends and learn new activities．D：☆IDAHO：Camp Aspen Ridge （Trapper Paths Council，1200East 5400South，South Ogden，UT 84403；[801]479﹣5460）：Horseback riding and hillwalking are popular on the paths．Swimming，canoeing，rowing and fishing activities are offered on the lake．Learn about the culture and have fun!E：☆NORTH CAROLINA：Camp Bud Schiele （Piedmont Council，1222E．Franklin Blvd，Gastonia，NC 28053；[704]864﹣2694）：Learn about the environment of the area while taking trips deep into the woods．Then spend Friday testing what you'velearned against other groups．Activities are in some of the most untouched wilderness areas across the state．F：☆MAINE：Camp Roosevelt （Katahdin Area Council，Bangor，ME 04402；[207]866﹣2241）：The log cabin dining house was built in 1929and offers good camp food．Once you get your fill，take on the camp's Leaders Today program，which will have you climbing，jumping and working your way to better leadership skills．六、第四部分写作（共三节，满分10分）第一节词语填空（共1小题，计10分）24．（10分）British people are famous for drinking tea．But brother and sister，Sahar and Bobby Green，became young millionaires when they opened a chain of American﹣style coffee shops in the U．K．Having the idea：It （61）when Sahar took a weekend trip to New York to visit her brother Bobby．One evening，in a Thai restaurant，Sahar told Bobby（62）she wished she could buy American﹣style coffee in London．Bobby suggested they start their own coffee shop．Sahar fell in love with the idea．Doing the Research：Back in London，she spent a whole day on the London subway，getting （63）the train at different stations to taste the coffee．"It was terrible，and I knew there was a gap in the market．"Finally，they opened their （64）Coffee Republic shop in central London．Making it work：It was very difficult at the beginning．There were（65）finding and keeping staff，and British people were not（66）to the names of American coffees，like latte and macchiato．But （67）successful was their dream and they were not going to give up．Today，there are over 100Coffee Republic shops all over the country and the company has revenues（收入）of￡30million a year．Suggestions for others：Sahar has now written a best﹣selling book about theirexperience，called （68）Can Do It!She hopes it will help（69）young people to start their own businesses．She believes success is 1% idea and 99% hard work，but she says，"（70）you think you have the energy，then get out and follow your dream．"七、第二节单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）．25．（1分）Today sending people to the sun is still i．26．（1分）This m can do the most dangerous work for people．It is very helpful．27．（1分）I asked him to have dinner with me，but he r．28．（1分）I have no idea about the party．Can you give me some a？29．（1分）Everything I have just said is true．You have to t me．30．（1分）As a little child，he s gave his parents any problems and they were proud of him．31．（1分）Jim was often a from classes and he failed his exams．32．（1分）My mother bought me an English dictionary．It was e what I needed．33．（1分）The problems now we face were m in his speech，but he didn't give the way to solve them．34．（1分）Tom studies English hard every day．However，his English r poor．八、第三节书面表达（共1小题，计15分）35．（15分）网络的普及给人们的生活带来了很多便利，同时也带来了很多问题．请你根据对漫画的理解用英语写一篇短文．具体要求如下：1．简单描述漫画的内容（blog：博客）；2．你对此现象的看法；3．我们该如何主动和父母沟通；4．词数：80词左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：face to face，communicate with，get on well withThe Internet is becoming more and more popular．It brings us a lot of fun and convenience，but it also causes some new problems．．2015年浙江省杭州市五校联考中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分听力（共两节，满分25分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共8小题：每小题1分，满分25分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题．从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1分）What is the weather like？A．Rainy．B．Dry．C．Hot．【解答】略2．（1分）What happened to the man？A．He fell on the floor．B．He was caught in the rain．C．He fell into a river．【解答】A3．（1分）How much should the man pay？A.1.50．B.2．C.3．【解答】略4．（1分）Where does the man want to put a new table？A．In the bedroom．B．In the living room．C．In the kitchen．【解答】略5．（1分）Why does the boy say sorry to the girl？A．He lost the book．B．He lent the book to his grandma．C．He can't return the book now．【解答】略6．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．现在，你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个小题．6．Where is the woman going？A．To Market Street．B．To the cinema．C．To the station．7．How should the woman go at the cinema？A．Turn right．B．Turn left．C．Walk straight．8．Which turning should the woman take on Market Street？A．The first on the right．B．The first on the left．C．The second on the left．【解答】略7．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题．现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题．9．How does the woman probably feel about the call？A．Surprised．B．Worried．C．Angry．10．How long did the woman stay in Brazil？A．Two weeks．B．Two months．C．Two years．11．When will the speakers meet？A．At 6：00．B．At 6：30．C．At 7：30．【解答】略8．（8分）听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题．现在，你有20秒钟时间阅读这四个小题．12．How did Bob and his two friends go into the forest？A．By horse．B．By bike．C．On foot．13．What did they go to the forest for？A．They went there to build their camp．B．They went there to watch the trees in the forest．C．They went there to enjoy the mountains in the snow．14．Why couldn't they find their way back？A．Because everything was covered by the white snow．B．Because they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tents．C．Because there were no roads in the mountains at all．15．How would they probably feel at last？A．Sad．B．Excited．C．Worried．【解答】略二、第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．9．（1分）We've got two TV sets，but ________ works well．（）A．any B．both C．either D．neither【解答】答案：D．any意思是"任何"；both意思是"两者都"；either意思是"两者之中的任何一个"；neither意思是"两者都不"．根据"We've got two TV sets"以及"but ________ works well"可知我们有两台电视，但是都坏了，所以要用neither 来填空，故选D．10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How often are the Olympic Games held？﹣﹣﹣_________ four years．（）A．Every B．Each C．In D．For【解答】答案：A．every意思是"每，每隔"后面经常跟多少天，多少小时，多少次等等；each意思是"每一个"；in是"在…里面"；for意思是"为了"．how often 意思是"多久（一次）"，指的是在某段时间内某个动作的次数．根据"How often are the Olympic Games held？"以及"_____ four years"众所周知，奥运会是每四年举办一次，所以要用every来填空，故选A．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me when ________？﹣﹣﹣At 10：25，in ten minutes．（）A．the bus will leave B．will the bus leaveC．the bus has left D．the bus had left【解答】答案：A．根据Could you tell me when，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项B是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据At 10：25，in ten minutes，可知这里表示的是时间，而且是一个将来的时间，提问时间的话应该用when，时态应该用一般将来时，用will+动词原形构成．故选A．12．（1分）He put off the meeting _________ watch the football game．（）A．so that B．as soon asC．in order that D．in order to【解答】答案：D．so that意思是"以便，为了"，后面跟从句；as soon as意思是"一…就…"；in order that意思是"为了"后面跟从句；in order to意思是"为了"后面跟动词原形．根据"He put off the meeting"以及"____watch the football game"可知他推迟会议的目的是为了看比赛，空格后面是动词原形，所以要用in order to来填空，故选D．13．（1分）Since 2000，he _________ his hometown．（）A．has left B．has moved awayC．has been away from D．left【解答】答案：C 根据since 2000，可知应该用现在完成时态．since 2000是现在完成时的标志词．现在完成时态表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果．或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态．本题属于从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+过去分词，left离开，move away离开，都是非延续性动词，不能和表示一段的时间状语连用，故排除A，B，应该用be away from来表示离开，故选：C．14．（1分）﹣Look at that girl!Is it Susan？﹣﹣No，it _______ be her．She has gone back to her hometown．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．wouldn't【解答】答案：B．A．mustn't禁止B．can't不能；不可能C．needn't不必D．wouldn't不会，表示过去．根据She has gone back to her hometown她已经回家乡了，所以不可能是她．选B．15．（1分）I dislike people ________ talk much but do little．（）A．whom B．whose C．which D．who【解答】答案：D．whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语；whose指人也可以指物，在定语从句中作定语；which指物，可以作主语也可以作宾语；who指人，在定语从句中作主语．根据"people ________ talk much"先行词是people，是表示人的名词，并且在从句中作主语，所以要用who来引导定语从句，故选D．16．（1分）I've worked with children before，so I know what_______ in my new job．（）A．expects B．to expect C．expected D．expecting【解答】答案：B．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"我以前就和孩子们一起工作，所以我知道新的工作中期待什么．"，结合设空处前面的疑问词what确定应该使用动词不定式to，和疑问词一起放在动词know后面作宾语，所以选B．17．（1分）Smoking is bad for your health．You'd better ．（）A．set it up B．give it up C．pick it up D．look it up【解答】答案：B set it up，建立；give it up，放弃；pick it up，捡起来；look it up，在字典里查找．此句"放弃吸烟"，故选B．18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why don't you go to bed earlier？﹣﹣﹣__________．（）A．OK，I will． B．Sorry，I don't know．C．Thank you． D．That's OK．【解答】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：好的，我会的．；B：抱歉，我不知道；C：谢谢；D：没关系；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"你为什么不早一点上床睡觉呢？"这是一个提建议的句子，推测答语的意思是"好的，我会的．"，故选A三、第二节完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）19．（15分）I spent this morning cleaning up the home where I live．Now I am not talking about the house I am sitting in right now．As I （26）A，I can see the sink is still full of dirty dishes．Dust is starting to gather on the pictures，tables，and even my computer again．Dirt （27）B to be swept from the floor and pet hair needs to be cleaned （28）D the sofa．What is more，the （29）D in the turtle's aquarium （鱼缸）has to be changed．Yet，as I look at my dirty，little house I （30）B have to smile，because I know that the home in which I live is （31）A right now．That home is my soul（心灵）．When I woke up this morning I noticed that it also had become dusty again Iwasn't willing to let it （32）B the way for long，though．I have learned that a dusty soul leads to a terrible day and the terrible days lead to a wasted life．I spent the morning clearing my soul from top to （33）C．I swept the negative thoughts from my mind and the （34）A feelings from my heart．Worries，anger and fear were （35）B into the garbage can．When I was done，I felt （36）C in my home once more．The house in which I sit may need a lot of （37）A to clean，but it will have to wait its turn．The home in which I live is what I most care about．I hope that the same is （38）C for you．I hope that you always make efforts to keep your soul （39）B，beautiful，and full of love and care．Remember someday you will leave your house behind，but you will （40）C your home with you．26．A．look around B．put forward C．move back D．take down 27．A．hopes B．needs C．expects D．wants 28．A．over B．out C．away D．off 29．A．plant B．stone C．sand D．water 30．A．ever B．still C．never D．hardly 31．A．clean B．dirty C．quiet D．comfortable 32．A．lie B．stay C．keep D．hold 33．A．top B．side C．bottom D．middle 34．A．harmful B．useful C．healthy D．painful 35．A．collected B．thrown C．set D．put 36．A．safe B．sad C．calm D．excited 37．A．work B．time C．pack D．job 38．A．suitable B．wrong C．true D．helpful 39．A．dark B．bright C．sharp D．clever 40．A．carry B．join C．take D．move．【解答】26．A 考查短语辨析．A表示四处看；B表示提出，将…提前；C表示向后移；D表示取下，拆卸．由下文的我能看见水池里仍然满是餐具…可知此处表示四处看，选A．27．B 考查动词辨析与上下文的联系．A表示希望；B表示需要；C表示期待；D 表示想．由and pet hair needs to be cleaned可知此处选B，表示灰尘需要被打扫．28．D 考查介词辨析与固定搭配．A表示在…上方；B表示在…外面；C表示离开；D表示落下，离开．结合语境可知，此处表示宠物毛需要被从沙发上扫下，clean off表示去除，选D．29．D 考查名词辨析．A表示植物；B表示石头；C表示沙；D表示水．结合语境可知，养龟的鱼缸里，是水需要被更换，选D．30．B 考查副词辨析．A表示曾经；B表示仍然；C表示从不；D表示几乎不．由yet可知表示转折，表示然而，当我看着我又脏又小的房间，我仍然得微笑，选B．31．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示干净的；B表示脏的；C表示安静的；D表示舒服的．由虽然我住的房间很脏，但我仍然微笑可知，此处我微笑的原因是因为我心灵之屋现在很干净，选A．32．B 考查动词辨析．A表示躺；B表示停留，呆，保持；C表示保持，坚持；D 表示举起．根据下文中的"I have learned that a dusty soul leads to a terrible day and that terrible days lead to…这一句话可知，我不想让这些消极的思想在心灵中停留（stay）很久．选B．33．C 考查名词辨析．A表示顶部；B表示旁边；C表示底部；D表示中部．由下文说将消极的思想从大脑里清除可知，此处表示我花了一个早上的将我的灵魂从上到下的清理了一遍，选C，from top to bottom表示从上到下．34．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示有害的；B表示有用的；C表示健康的；D表示痛苦的．下文所说的担忧，气愤，害怕等情绪都是有害的，所以选A，表示将有害的情绪从心里去除了．35．B 考查动词辨析．A表示收集；B表示扔；C表示建立；D表示放．结合语境可知此处表示将担忧，气愤，害怕扔到垃圾箱里，选B．36．C 考查形容词辨析．A表示安全的；B表示伤心的；C表示平静的；D表示激动的．将有害的情绪去掉后，我应该是感觉我的心灵之屋平静下来，选C．37．A 考查名词辨析．A表示工作；B表示时间；C表示行李；D表示工作，主要指上班的工作．由第一段说我的房间很脏乱可知，此处表示我住的房子需要很多工作来打扫，选A．38．C 考查形容词辨析与固定搭配．A表示合适的；B表示错误的；C表示真实的；D表示有帮助的．be suitalble for表示对…来说合适，be true for表示对…来说适用．此处表示我希望同样的情况也适用于你，选C．39．B 考查形容词辨析．A表示黑暗的；B表示明亮的，光明的；C表示尖的；D 表示聪明的．与空格处的并列成分beautiful，and full of love and care都表示积极的意义，所以选B，表示让你的心灵保持明亮，选B．40．C 考查动词辨析．A表示搬运；B表示参加；C表示带走；D表示移动．take sth with sb表示带上…与某人一起．此处表示但你会带着你的心灵之屋与你一起，选C．四、第三部分阅读理解（共3小题，满分30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后的题目．从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）20．（10分）When I was 12，all I wanted was a signet （图章）ring．They were the"in"thing and it seemed every girl except me had one．On my 13th birthday，my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials（姓名首字母）carved into it．I was in heaven．What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn't being"replaced"．We'd been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything﹣so most of the"new"stuff （东西）we got was really just to replace what we'd lost，but not my ring．My ring was new．Then，only one month later，I lost it．I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning．I was sad and searched everywhere for it．But it seemed to have disappeared．At last，I gave up and stopped looking for it．And two years later，we sold the house and moved away．Years passed，and a couple of moves later，I was visiting my parents'when Mum told me that she had something for me．It wasn't my birthday，nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift﹣giving occasion（时机）．Mum noticed my questioning look．"You'll recognize this one，"she said，smiling．Then she handed me a small ring box．I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside．The family who had bought our house 13years earlier had recently decided to do。

浙江省杭州市2015届高三第二次高考科目教学质量检测英语试卷第I卷第一部分知识运用第一节单项填空1.【答案】D【知识点】考查交际英语的用法。

【解析】句意：---Susan，你的奶奶下周五来看你了。

----真的吗？谢谢你告诉我。

你今天真让我高兴。

These things happen这些事情总是发生；There’s no panic没有惊慌；So far so good 到目前为止一切顺利，到目前还好；You’ve made my day你今天真让我高兴。

根据语境选D。

2.【答案】B【知识点】考查冠词的用法。

【解析】句意：the Jurassic Park是一部Steven Spielberg的电影，在这部电影中主角勇敢地斗争并保护他的朋友和家人不受恐龙的威胁。

第一空是泛指，用a；第二空是强调该影片的主角，应特指，填the。

故选B。

3.【答案】A【知识点】考查固定短语的用法。

【解析】句意：市政府已经承诺政府将彻底解决这个问题。

once and for all一劳永逸地，彻底地，最后一次；once upon a time从前；once in a while偶尔；all at once立即。

故选A。

4.【答案】C【知识点】考查非谓语动词的用法。

【解析】句意：当暴露在一种完全不同的文化中时，我们应该持开放态度并尽力理解和欣赏这种文化。

主句的主语we是expose的动作承受者，故应用过去分词作状语，故选C。

5【答案】D【知识点】考查连词的用法。

【解析】句意：如果你不能独立地容易地解出这道习题时，你为什么不向我求助。

Until直到；when当……时候；after在……之后；unless除非，如果不。

根据题意选D。

6.【答案】A【知识点】考查虚拟语气的用法。

【解析】句意：昨晚的暴风雪拖延了我的航班，否则我现在就在夏威夷的海滩上享受日光浴了。

根据题干含义和关键词otherwise和now，这是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，应用would/could/should/might +动词原形。