4-19 电气专业
A
安培ampere
安培表，电流表amperemeter
安装mounted
安装方式mounting type
按钮push-button
暗装flush mounted
B
拔号dial
白炽灯incandescent lamp
半导体继电保护SIC protection relay 伴热电缆heat tracing cable
包装说明packing instruction
饱和saturation
饱和饱和铁芯saturated core
饱和点saturation point
饱和电抗saturated reactance
饱和电抗器saturated reactor
饱和电压saturation voltage
饱和特性saturation characteristics
饱和系数saturation factor
保持retain
保持电路retaining circuit
保持线圈holding coil
保护protection
保护电位protective potential
保护范围protective zone
保护间隙protective gap
保护用互感器protecting transformer 保证guarantee
报警窗口alarming window
报警器annunciator
备品备件spare parts
备用电源stand by power
备用回路spare circuit(feeder)
备用励磁机standby exciter
备用容量spare capacity
背景亮度background luminance
比重计gravity meter
闭合closing 闭锁二极管blocking diode
闭锁继电器blocking relay
避雷器lightning arrester
避雷器surge arrester
避雷线lightning wire
避雷针lightning rod
边屏side panel
变电站substation
变流器current converter
变频器frequency converter
变频站frequency converter station
变送器transducer
变形deformation
变压器transformer
变压器额定变比transformer rated ratio
变压器冷却系统transformer cooling system
变压器联接组别transformer angular displacement
变压器绕组transformer winding
变压器油箱transformer tank
变阻器rheostat
变阻器rheostat
标称放电电流nominal discharge current
标识条marking strip
标幺值P.U. value=per unit value
标准测试模式standard test mode
标准电阻standard resistor
标准型式试验standard type test
表计meter
并联parallel
并联电抗器shunt reactor
并联电容器shunt capacitor
并联电容器shunt capacitor
并联开断试验parallel breaking test
并联支路parallel branch
波纹系数ripple contain factor
波纤带glass cloth tape
波形wave form
不带电设备de-energized equipment
不对称电抗asymmetrical impedance
不对称过负荷unsymmetrical overload
不接地un- grounded
不平衡电压unbalance voltage
不停电电源UPS =uninterrupted power supply
C
采样频率sampling frequency
参数parameter
操作冲击耐受电压switching impulse withstand voltage
操作冲击水平SIL=switching impulse level 操作机构operating mechanism
操作顺序operating duty cycle
测量仪表instrumentation
测量用互感器measuring transformer
层间layer-to-layer
层间绝缘layer insulation
插件plug-in unit
插入式熔断器plug-in type fuse
插头receptacle plug
插座receptacle (socket)
差动保护differential protection
铲型接线片spade lug
长延时long time delay
常闭接点normally closed contact
常规试验routine test
常开接点normally opened contact
厂内通信系统intro-plant communication system
厂用变压器UAT=unit auxiliary transformer
厂用电率auxiliary power ratio
厂用电系统auxiliary power system
超前相leading phase
城市电网urban distribution network
充电charge
充电器charger
充气隔室gas filled compartment
充油套管oil filled bushing
冲击耐受电压impulse withstand voltage 抽出式小车draw-out carriage
抽头tap lead
出口继电器lockout relay
出线outgoing feeder
出线电压等级outgoing voltage grade 出线方向direction of outgoing line
出线回路数circuit number of outgoing line 出线门型架构outgoing feeder gantry structure
出线箱lead box
触发器igniter
穿墙套管wall bushing
穿墙套管wall- through bushing
传递电位transferred potential
串联series
串联电路series circuit
串联电容补偿装置serial capacitor compensation device
瓷质绝缘子Porcelain insulator
瓷质绝缘子porcelain insulator
磁场电流field current
磁场电压field voltage
磁场开关field circuit breaker
磁吹避雷器magnetic blow surge arrestor 磁极对数number of pole pairs
磁力起动器'magnetic starter
次暂态电抗subtransient reactance
粗调rough adjustment
D
打开断路器open the breaker
大充电压boost charging voltage
大面积发光天棚louver all ceiling
带电拆线live line disconnection
带电接线live line connection
带电距离clearance
单极开关single pole switch
单接地刀single earthing switch
单面出口标志灯single face exit sign fixture
单面出口标志灯left（right）arrow lamp 单线图signal-line diagram
单相single-phase
单相变压器single-phase transformer
单相电能表single-phase kilowatt-hour meter
单相接地single-phase grounding
单相同期控制single phase synchro-control
单芯电缆single-core cable
弹簧贮能操作机构spring stored-energy operating mechanism
刀开关knife switch
导前时间time lead
导全截面conductor cross-section
导体conductor
导线匝带wire tie
倒母线changeover busbars
灯lamp
灯具lighting fixture
灯座lamp socket
等效常数equivalent constant
等效的，相当的equivalent
等效电抗equivalent reactance
等效电流equivalent current
等效电路equivalent circuit
低电压保护under voltage protection
低光强航空障碍灯low intensity AOL
低励磁low excitation
低频保护low frequency protection
低频共振sub-synchronous resonance
低压low voltage
低压厂用变压器low voltage auxiliary transformer
低压公用变压器low voltage common transformer
低阻low resistance
地震seismic
碘钨灯tungsten halogen lamp
电厂power plant
电池架battery rack
电磁感应electromagnetic induction
电磁接触器electromagnetic contactor
电磁气动接触器electromagnetic pneumatic contactor
电磁锁magnetic lock
电磁铁electromagnet
电动机motor
电动机最大转矩motor maximum torque 电动势electromotance
电度表watthour meter
电感电流inductive current
电功率electric power 电焊机electric welding machine
电话，电话机telephone
电话电缆telephone cable
电话分机extension telephone
电话机telephone set
电话听筒telephone handset
电话亭telephone booth
电极electrode pole
电解液electrolyte
电抗reactance
电抗器reactor
电缆cable
电缆标牌tag of cable
电缆吊架cable suspender
电缆敷设cable laying
电缆敷设及清册cable laying & list
电缆敷设及清册cable laying and list
电缆沟cable trench
电缆管cable conduit
电缆夹cable clip
电缆夹层cable mezzanine
电缆夹层cable vault
电缆桥架cable tray
电缆软管flexible cable conduit
电缆竖井cable shaft
电缆隧道cable tunnel
电缆通道系统cable raceway system
电缆头cable head
电缆支架cable rack
电缆支架cable support
电缆终端头cable terminal
电力系统power system
电流current
电流放大current amplification
电流互感器current transformer
电流互感器current transformer
电流互感器校验装置current transformer calibrating device
电流继电器current relay
电流强度current intensity
电路circuit
电瓶cell jar
电气electricity
电气的electric,(electrical)
电气辅助控制屏electrical auxiliary control panel
电气工程electricity engineering
电气寿命electrical life
电气制动electric braking
电容capacitance
电容电流capacitive current
电容分压器capacitor divider
电容器capacitor
电枢armature
电枢绕组armature coil
电网power grid
电网改造distribution network enhancement
电位，电势potential
电位计potential meter
电位梯度gradient of potential
电线钢管wire pipe
电压voltage
电压表voltage meter
电压表切换开关voltmeter change-over switch
电压调节误差voltage regulation error
电压调整率voltage regulation
电压互感器PT =potential transformer
电压继电器voltage relay
电压降voltage drop
电压控制过电流继电器voltage-controlled overcurrent relay
电源接头power connector
电晕corona
电子开关electronic switch
电子元件electronic element
电阻resistance
电阻器resistor
调度电话机dispatching telephone
调度通信系统dispatching communication system
调度员dispatcher
调光开关dimmer switch
调试commission
调速电动机adjustable speed motor
调速电动机governor motor
调相器synchronous condenser 调压器voltage regulator
顶值电压ceiling voltage
定期运行periodic duty service
定时限definite time lag
定子stator
定子端盖stator end cover
定子铁芯stator core
定子外壳stator housing
定子线圈stator winding
动触头moving contact
动触头moving contacts
动负荷dynamic load
动力，功率power
动力电缆power cable
动力箱power supply box
动态常数dynamic constant
动态的dynamic
动态模拟dynamic analogue
动态曲线dynamic curve
动稳定电流dynamic stable current
陡波冲击保护水平protection level at steep current
镀锡tin galvanized
镀锌钢galvanized steel
镀银silver plated
端电池end battery
端子螺钉terminal screw
端子排terminal block
端子箱terminal box
短路short circuit
短路板short circuit plate
短路比short circuit ratio
短路电流short circuit current
短路关合和开断性能试验short circuit making and breaking test
短路试验short circuit test
短路特牲曲线short circuit characteristic curve
短期并列short time parallel
短延时short time delay
段间绝缘section insulation
断开switch off
断开位置disconnected position
断口间between open contacts
断路器breaker
断路器circuit breaker
断路器非全相跳闸open phase tripping of breaker
断路器失灵circuit breaker failure
断路小室breaker compartment
对称的symmetrical
E
额定持续电流rated continuous current
额定充气压力rated filling pressure
额定的rated
额定电压rated voltage
额定短时耐受电流rated short time current 额定关合能力rated closing capability
额定开断电流rated breaking current
额定容量rated capacity
额定输出rated output
额定输入rated input
额定值rated value
二次表计secondary meter
二次电压secondary voltage
二次线圈secondary winding
F
发-变组generator-transformer unit
发变组扩大单元generator-transformer extension unit
发电机generator
发电机出线小室generator termination room
发电机定子generator stator
发电机端子generator terminal
发电机负荷曲线generator load curve
发电机基座generator pedestal
发电机密封油系统generator sealing oil system
发电机氢冷却系统generator hydrogen cooling system
发电机水冷却系统generator water cooling system 发电机引出线generator terminal lead
发电机主保护generator main protection
发电机转子generator rotor
发射机transmitter
阀型避雷器valve type lightning arrester
反射系数reflectance factor
反时限inverse time lag
泛光照明flood lighting
方向继电器directional relay
防爆耐火荧光灯flameproof fluorescent lighting fixture
防爆型explosion-proof type
防尘型dust proof type
防滴型DP= drip-proof
防冻freeze protection
防腐蚀anti-corrosion
防护等级degree of protection
防火堵料fire proof blockage
防雷lightning protection
防逆转继电器plugging relay
防水荧光灯waterproof fluorescent lighting fixture
防跳装置anti-pumping device
防雨试验rain proof test
防晕罩corona-proof cover
放大器amplifier
放电discharge
放电电压flash-over voltage
放电计数器discharge counter
放电计数器discharge counter
放电间隙discharge gap
放电曲线discharge curve
放电容量discharge capacity
放电特性discharge characteristic
放电未期电压discharge final voltage
非铠装电缆unarmoured cable
非全相合闸open phase closing of breaker 非全相运行open phase operation
非同期asynchronous
非同期能力non- asynchronous capability 非线性电阻non-linear resistor
非线性电阻non-liner resistor
分辨率resolution
分辨率resolution
分段断路器sectionalized circuit breaker
分合并联电抗器试验switching shunt reactor test
分合长空载线路能力capability of switching long no-load line
分合空载变压器能力capability of switching no-load transformer
分合空载变压器试验switching no-load transformer test
分合空载长线试验switching no-load long line test
分接tapping
分接范围tapping range
分接级tapping step
分接头位置指示器tap position indicator 分励线圈shunt excitation coil
分量component
分裂变压器split winding type transformer 分裂电抗器disruptive reactor
分流器current shunt
分散系数diversity factor
分散型接地床distributed-type groundbed 分相操作operated in single phase
分闸时间breaking time
分支过流保护branch overcurrent protection
分支母线branch bus
峰，峰值crest
峰值电压crest voltage
峰值耐受电流peak withstand current
蜂鸣器buzzer
伏安表voltammeter
伏特volt
扶手安装handrail mounted
服务级别service level
浮充电float charge
符合conform to
辅助（中间）继电器auxiliary relay
辅助厂房变压器auxiliary building transformer
辅助触头auxiliary contact
辅助回路auxiliary circuit
辅助继电器pilot relay
负荷load 负荷开关switch-fuse
负极negative pole
负序电流negative sequence current
负序电流保护negative-sequency current protection
负序阻抗negative-sequence impedance
负载损耗load loss
负载特性曲线load characteristic curve
附加损耗supplementary load loss
复归线圈reset coil
副励磁机pilot exciter
G
干触点dry contact
干式变压器dry type transformer
杆塔pole and tower
感抗inductance reactance
感性电流reactive current
感应调压器induction voltage regulator
钢芯钻铰线ACSR =aluminum conductor steel reinfoced
高导电率high conductivity
高分辨率high resolution
高光强航空障碍灯high intensity AOL (aircraft obstruction lamp)
高频保护high-frequency protection
高频放大high-frequency amplification
高频滤波器high-frequency filter
高强气体放电灯high intensity discharge lamp
高压high voltage
高压充油电缆high voltage oil-filled cable 高压钠灯high pressure sodium ( HPS ) 高压线路high voltage transmission line
高压限流熔断器及真空接触器F-C (high-voltage current limiting fuse and vacuum contactor)
高压直流输电HVDC=high-voltage direct-current transmission
高阻high resistance
格栅louver
隔板partition
隔离变压器isolated transformer
隔离开关disconnecting switch
隔离开关disconnecting switch
隔室compartment
镉-镍蓄电池Cd-Ni battery
跟踪回路follow-up circuit
工厂接头factory splice
工频恢复电压power frequency recovery voltage
工频耐受电压power frequency withstand voltage
工作范围scope of work
工作位置service position
工作误差operating error
工作照明箱normal lighting box
公用报警接点common alarm contact
功率因数power factor
功率因数表power factor meter
供货范围scope of supply
共箱母线NPB =nonsegregated phase bus duct
固态整流器solid state rectifier
固有分闸时间inherent opening time
固有合闸时间inherent closing time
故障记录fault recorder
故障探测器fault detector
挂环chain link
关合电流making current
管形避雷器tube type lightning arrester
管型母线tubular busbar
光，灯light
光电控制器photoelectric control
光通量衰减系数LLD=lamp lumen depreciation
光纤电缆fibre-optical cable
光源light source (illuminant)
光源光色light-source colour
硅钢片silicon-steel sheet
硅整流元件thyristor element
柜底进线enter the cubicle from the bottom 柜顶进线enter the cubic from the top
过电压倍数overvoltage times
过电压吸收装置surge absorber
过放电deep discharge
过激磁overflux 过励磁over excitation
过励磁保护over excitation protection
过流保护over current protection
H
焊接welding
航空障碍灯aircraft obstruction lamp
毫安表milliammeter
毫伏表millivoltmeter
合断路器close the breaker
合上switch on
合闸继电器closing relay
合闸脉冲closing pulse
合闸相位closing phase angle
核对相序check phase order
赫兹hertz (Hz)
横差保护transverse differential protection 后备保护back-up protection
呼叫详细记录detail calling record
呼叫信号call signal
弧触头arcing contact
户内配电装置in-door type switchgear
户内式indoor type
户外配电装置out-door type switchgear
户外式outdoor type
护环retaining ring
护套sheath
滑差运行pole slip operation
滑线式变阻器slider-type rheostat
环link
环型接线片ring lug
环氧树脂绝缘epoxy resin insulated
恢复电压recovery voltage
回叫call back
惠斯登电桥wheatstone bridge
J
击穿电压discharge voltage
机构操作式开关MOC =mechanism operated cell switch
机械寿命mechanical life
机械性能试验mechanical performance test
基波分量fundamental component
畸变系数distortion factor
极，杆pole
极板pole plate
极间电压interpolar voltage
极近开关puoximity switch
集电器current collector
集合式并联电容器collective shunt capacitor
集中控制centralized control
记录时间recording duration
记录仪表recording instrument
继电保护relay protection
继电保护屏protection relay panel
继电器relay
加热电缆heating cable
加热元件heating element
夹具fixture
架空电缆overhead cable
架空线overhead line
间隔棒spacer
减励磁reducing excitation
检修变压器maintenance transformer
检修箱maintenance box
简式荧光灯tube fluorescent lighting fixture
降负荷output reduction
降容系数derating factor
降压变压器step-down transformer
降压启动器reduced-voltage starter
交联聚乙烯XLPE=cross linked polyethylene
交联聚乙烯绝缘电缆XLPE insulated cable
交联聚乙烯绝缘钢带铠装聚氯乙烯护套电力电缆XLPE insulated, steel tape armored and PVC sheathed power cable 交联聚乙烯绝缘聚氯乙烯护套电力电缆XLPE insulated and PVCsheathed power cable
交流电源AC power source
交流耐压试验AC withstand voltage test
接触电压touch potential
接触器contactor 接地earthing
接地ground
接地保护grounding protection
接地导体grounding conductor
接地电抗器grounding reactor
接地电阻测试仪grounding megger
接地端子earthing terminal
接地端子ground pad
接地端子grounding terminal
接地故障grounding fault
接地极earthing rod
接地开关grounding (earthing) switch
接地位置earthing position
接地系统grounding system
接地线grounding wire
接地线埋深depth of embedded grounding wire
接收机receiver
接头splice
接线wiring
接线端子terminal lug
接线盒junction box
接线片lug
截取雷电流intercept lightning discharge
解环looping-off
解列disconnection
解列灭磁system disconnection and field extinction
介质损耗系数coefficient of dielectrical loss
金属铠装metal clad
金属卤化物灯metal halide lamp
金属氧化物避雷器MOA=metal oxide arrester
近区故障开断能力short-line fault breaking capability
近区故障试验short-line fault test
进线incoming feeder
精度accuracy
警铃alarm bell
径向通风radial ventilation
静触头stationary contact
静触头stationary contacts
静态励磁系统static excitation system
静态试验static test
静态无功补偿装置SVC= static VAR compensator
静态转换开关static transfer switch
就地控制local control
局步照明local lighting
局部放电Partial discharge
局部放电partial discharge
局部放电试验partial discharge test
距地面安装高度MHF=mounting height above the floor
距高比S/MH=spacing-to-mounting height ratio
距工作面安装高度MHWP=mounting height above the work-place
距离保护distance protection
距离继电器distance relay
聚氯乙烯绝缘电缆PVC(polyvinyl chloride) insulated cable
绝缘insulation
绝缘等级insulation class
绝缘基本冲击耐压水平BIL =basic insulation level
绝缘监察表insulation supervision meter
绝缘耐受试验insulation withstanding test 绝缘强度insulating strength
绝缘水平insulating level
绝缘水平insulation level
绝缘子insulator
均衡冲电equalizing charge
均压电容器voltage sharing capacitor
均压环、屏蔽环grading ring
均匀度uniformity ratio
K
开断电流interrupting current
开断发展性故障试验evolving fault breaking test
开关switch
开关switch
开关站switchyard
开口三角形连接open-delta connection
开路电压open circuit voltage 开路特牲曲线open circuit characteristic curve
铠装电缆armoured cable
抗噪音电话机noise-reducing telephone
抗震试验seismic test
壳式变压器shell type transformer
可变电容器adjustable capacitor
可变速电动机variable speed motor
可拆接头removable connector
可调范围adjustable range
可视电话video telephone
空气断路器air circuit breaker
空载电流no-load current
空载电压no-load voltage
空载损耗no-load loss
控制control
控制电缆control cable
控制柜control cabinet
控制回路control circuit
控制继电器control relay
控制接线图CWD =control wiring diagram 控制开关CS =control switch
控制盘control panel
跨步电压step potential
快速熔断器fast acting fuse
快速线夹quick clip
框架式断路器frame-type circuit breaker
馈线feeder
馈线间隔feeder bay
扩音调度机paging dispatching unit
L
拉线开关pull switch
勒克司LX=lux
雷，闪电lightning
雷电波头形状lightning wave front shape 雷电冲击耐受电压lightning impulse withstand voltage
雷电记录器lightning recorder
雷电流lightning current
雷击lightning strike
离相封闭母线IPB =isolated phase bus duct
立杆安装standing pole mounted
立式电动机vertical type motor
利用系数CU=coefficient of utilization
励磁excitation
励磁变压器excitation transformer
励磁电流excitation current
励磁电压excitation voltage
励磁柜excitation cubicle
励磁机exciter
励磁系统响应比excitation system response ratio
例行试验routine test
连接端子connection block
连接箱junction box
连续额定值continuous rating
连续开断能力试验continuous breaking capability test
连续运行continuous duty (service)
联接片connection plate
联络变压器tie transformer
联锁interlock
联跳shunt tripping
两段距离继电器two zone distance relay
两相短路two-phase short circuit
两芯电缆twin-core cable
灵敏度sensitivity
零电位zero potential
零起升压raising voltage from zero
零序CT zero sequence CT
零序电流zero sequence current
零序电流保护zero-sequence current protection
零序阻抗zero sequence impedance
流明lumen
六氟化硫断路器SF6 gas insulated circuit breaker
SF6气体回收设备SF6 gas reclaiming equipment
SF6气体湿度分析仪SF6 gas moisture analyzer
SF6气体泄漏检测器SF6 gas leakage detector
漏磁密leakage-flux density
漏磁通leakage-flux 漏磁系数leakage coefficient
漏电开关earth leakage circuit breaker
漏电开关residual current circuit breaker
路灯road lighting fixture
螺旋式熔断器screw-type fuse
M
马赛克控制屏mosaic surface control panel 密封试验sealing test
密封套管seal-off bushing
免维护蓄电池maintenance free battery
灭磁field extinction
灭弧触头arcing-extinguishing contact
灭弧触头arc-suppression contacts
灭弧电阻arc suppression resistor
灭弧室arcing chamber
明装open mounted
铭牌nameplate
模拟母线mimic bus
模拟图mimic diagram
母联bus tie
母联断路器bus tie circuit breaker
母线bus
母线，汇流排busbar
母线保护busbar protection
母线解列busbar disconnection
母线式电流互感器busbar straight-through current transformer
目标负荷target load
N
内部故障internal fault
内部呼叫internal calling
内护套inner sheath
耐火电缆fire resistant cable
耐火隔板fire proof partition
耐火极限 fi re proof limit
耐受电压withstand voltage
耐张绝缘子tension insulator
耐张线夹strain clamp
挠性接头flexible joint
能力capability
逆变器inverter
逆功率保护reverse power protection
扭应力torsional stress
O
欧姆ohm
欧姆表OHM=ohmmeter
偶次谐波even harmonic
耦合电容式电压互感器coupling-capacitor voltage transformer
耦合系数coefficient of coupling
P
爬距creepage distance
旁路断路器by-pass bus circuit breaker
旁母by-pass bus
配电distribution
配电室distribution board room
配电装置switchgear
配光曲线candle power distribution curve 配线箱marshalling box
PT断线保护PT balance protection
PT回路断线PT circuit broken
频差frequency deviation
频宽frequency bandwidth
频率frequency
频率调制frequency modulation
频率分配frequency allocation
频率分析仪frequency analyzer
频率相位特性frequency-phase characteristic
屏蔽shield
破坏转矩breakdown torque
Q
期望寿命expected life
奇次谐波odd harmonic
起动/备用变压器start-up/stand by transformer
起动保护start-up protection
起动变阻器start rheostats 起动电流starting current
起动电阻starting resistor
起动器starter
起动转矩starting torque
起励设备excitation initiating equipment
起励设备field flashing equipment
起始充电电压initial charging voltage
气动操作机构pneumatic operating mechanism
气体密封gas tightness
气隙air gap
千乏kilovar (kVAR)
千伏kilovolt
千伏安kilovolt ampere
千瓦kilowatt (kW)
千瓦时kilowatt-hour
铅皮电缆lead covered cable
铅-酸蓄电池lead-acid battery
钳型表plier-type current meter
嵌入顶棚ceiling mounted
嵌入式荧光灯flush mounted fluorescent lighting fixture
强励force excitation
强励系数force excitation factor
强迫风冷系统forced air cooling system
强迫停机forced outage
强油风冷FOA =forced oil air cooled
强制通风forced ventilation
切换change-over
切换开关COS =change-over switch
氢内冷hydrogen inner cooled
球头挂环ball eyes
曲折形连接zigzag connection
全充fully charged
全电压启动器full-voltage starter
全封闭风冷型TEFC= totally enclosed with fan cooler
全封闭水空冷型TEWAC=totally enclosed with water cooled air cooler
全封闭组合电器GIS=gas insulated switchgear
全密封荧光灯wrap-around fluorescent lighting fixture
R
燃煤电厂coal-fired power plant
绕线式转子wound type rotor
绕组coil
热磁保护thermo-magnetic protection
热电偶thermo-couple
热镀锌hot-dipped galvanized
热继电器thermal relay
热敏电缆heating sensitive cable
人孔manhole
容抗capacitive reactance
容量capacity
熔断器fuse
熔断器熔断fuse blow
熔断器式开关fuse- switch
软导线flexible conductor
软母线flexible busbar
S
三防灯具anticorrosive, dust-proof and water-resistant lighting fixture
三角形连接delta connection
三相three-phase
三相变压器three-phase transformer
三相操作operated in three phase
三相电能表three-phase kilowatt-hour meter
三相短路three-phase short circuit
三芯电缆3 cores cable
三芯电缆triple-core cable
扫描器scanner
CT的二次电流secondary current of CT CT的二次容量burden of CT
闪光继电器flicker relay
闪光信号flash signal
舌簧继电器reed relay
伸缩expansion
伸缩节flexible conductor
伸缩节expansion joint
升压变压器step-up transformer
升压站step-up switchyard
失步保护out-of step protection 失步开断能力out-of-phase breaking capability
失步开断试验out-of-phase breaking test
失磁保护loss-of field protection
失电loss of power
失灵，事故failure
石墨碳刷graphite brush
时间time
时间继电器time relay
识别identification
示波器oscilloscope
事故报警信号failure alarming signal
事故铃emergency bell
事故照明箱emergency lighting box
事故追忆记录装置fault recollecting and recording device
视载功率apparent power
试电笔pen tester
试验test
试验报告test report
试验电压test voltage
试验插座testing jack
试验盒test box
试验位置test position
试运行trial operation
室腔比cavity ratio
手动准同期manual quasi-synchronization 首次并网initial synchronization
首次送电initial power transmission
输出output
输电线路transmission line
输电线路放电等级transmission line discharge class
输入input
鼠笼型转子squirrel-cage type rotor
数字电压表digital voltmeter
数字式继电保护digital type protection relay
刷架brush supporter
刷握brush holder
刷子brush
衰减系数coefficient of attenuation
甩负荷load rejection
双Y连接double Y connection
双接地刀double earthing switch
双块板灯double-faced plate lighting fixture
双母线带旁路接线double bus connection with bypass
双母线接线double bus connection
双水内冷发电机dual inner water cooled generator
双速电动机double-speed motor
双跳闸线圈redundant trip coil
双轴double shaft
双柱double column
水冷却water cooled
水平伸缩horizontal expansion
水-氢-氢冷发电机water-hydrogen-hydrogen cooling generator
水银灯mercury lamp
顺序跳闸sequence tripping
瞬时电流momentary current
瞬态恢复电压transient recovery voltage
瞬态响应transient respone
速断保护instantaneous overcurrent protection
塑壳式断路器MCCB=moulded case circuit breaker
塑料绝缘plastic insulation
损耗loss
损耗比loss-ratio
T
套管bushing
套管端子bushing lead terminal
套管式电流互感器bushing current transformer
跳闸trip
跳闸继电器tripping relay
跳闸脉冲tripping pulse
跳闸线圈trip coil
铁轭yoke
铁壳开关iron clad switch
铁损iron loss
铁芯柱core limb 庭院灯garden lighting fixture
通风ventilation
通过电阻接地grounded through resistor
通话talking on the telephone
通信communication
通信监听communication monitoring
通信楼communication building
通信线communication line
通讯电缆communication cable
同步电动机synchronous motor
同步电抗synchronous reactance
同期表synchroscope
同期鉴定synchronization checking
同期装置synchronizing device
同相in- phase
同轴电缆coaxial cable
铜编织线屏蔽电缆copper wire braid shield cable
铜带屏蔽的控制电缆control cable with copper tape shield
铜铰线电缆stranded copper cable
铜母线copper bus-bar
铜损copper loss
筒灯down- light
投光灯projection lamp
图diagram
土壤电阻率soil resistivity
脱扣器tripper
W
瓦斯/压力断电器buchholtz relay
瓦特watt (W)
外部呼叫external calling
外护套outer sheath
外加电流impressed current
外加电流阴极保护impressed current cathodic protection
外壳enclosure
万能电桥universal bridge
网控室network control room
微机继电保护micro-processor based protective relay
微型断路器MCB =miniature circuit
breaker
微正压装置slight pressure device
维护maintenance
维护系数MF=maintenance factor
位置position
位置继电器position relay
温度计thermometer
温升试验temperature rise test
温升试验temperature-rise test
文件document
稳压电源装置stabilized power supply device
卧式电动机horizontal type motor
屋内配电装置indoor switchgear
无功补偿装置reactive power compensation device
无功电度表kVAR-hour meter
无功功率reactive power
无机绝缘电缆mineral insulated cable
无间隙金属氧化型gapless metaloxide type
无刷励磁系统brushless excitation system 无填料封闭管式熔断器no powder-filled cartridge fuse
无线电radio
无线电干扰电压radio interference voltage 无源接点electrical independent contact
误操作mis-operation
误差error
误差极限limits of error
误动作malfunction
X
吸壁wall mounted
吸持电流retaining current
吸持线圈retaining coil
吸顶安装surface mounted
吸湿器dehydrating breather
牺牲阳极保护系统galvanic protection system
熄弧电压discharge extinction voltage
系数coefficient
系统system 系统短路容量system short circuit capacity 系统解列system disconnection
系统振荡system power swing
系统振荡system oscillation
细调fine adjustment
现场接头field splice
现场试验site test
线line
线电压line voltage
线夹clamp
线路潮流line power flow
线路充电电流line-charging current
线路强送电forced line energization
线路强送电成功successful forced line energization
线路试送电trial line energization
线圈winding
限负荷运行load limit operation
限流电抗器current-limiting reactor
限流断路器current-limiting circuit breaker 限流继电器current-limiting relay
相phase
相电流phase current
相电压phase voltage
相对地phase to ground
相关的relevant
相间绝缘insulation between phase
相角phase angle
相角差phase-angle difference
相位表phase meter
相位超前角leading phase angle
相位指示器phase indicator
相序phase sequence
箱子box
橡皮绝缘垫rubber cushion
消弧线圈arc suppression coil
消弧线圈arc-suppression coil
小车操作式开关TOC =truck operated cell switch
小母线miniature busbar
效率efficiency
校正correction
校正电路correcting circuit
校正电路correction circuit
校正脉冲correction pulse
校正曲线correction curve
校正系数correction factor
校正系数correction factor
谐波harmonics
谐波分量harmonic component
谐波含量harmonic content
谐波含有率HR=harmonic ratio
谐振，共振resonance
谐振电路resonance circuit
谐振过电压resonance over-voltage
谐振频率resonance frequency
谐振曲线resonance curve
泄漏leakage
泄漏电流leakage current
泄漏电流stray current
泄漏电流接地床impressed current groundbed
泄漏间隙leakage clearance
泄漏距离leakage distance
泄漏阻抗leakage impedance
芯式变压器core type transformer
芯线component wire
信号电缆signal cable
信号发生器signal generator
信号指示器signal indicator
星角切换装置star-delta changing device 星-三角起动器star-delta starter
星形连接star connection
行灯portable lamp
性能试验performance test
修正系数coefficient of correction
蓄电池battery
蓄电池storage battery
蓄电池容量battery capacity
蓄电池室battery room
悬垂线夹suspension clamp
悬挂pendant mounted
悬挂式绝缘子suspending insulator
旋钮turn button
选择开关SS =select switch
眩光glare
Y 压接型端子compression type terminal
压力释放pressure relief
压力释放能力pressure relief capability
压缩端子compression terminal
延时delay
延时带电time delay energizing
延时继电器delayed relay
延时释放time delay de-engergizing
阳极anode
阳极接地床anode groundbed
氧化锌避雷器zinc- oxide surge arrester
氧指数oxygen index
遥测telemetering
遥调teleregulation
遥控telecontrol
遥信telesignalisation
1个半断路器接线1 and 1/2 circuit breaker connection
液压操作机构hydraulic operating mechanism
一次电压primary voltage
一对一控制one-to-one control
移动式movable type
移开位置removed position
移相器phase shifter
异常abnormal
阴极保护cathodic protection
印刷电路板printed wiring board
应急灯emergency lighting
英尺-烛光footcandle ( F.C )
荧光灯fluorescent lamp
硬母线hard busbar
油断路器oil circuit breaker
油浸变压器oil-immersed type transformer 油浸纸绝缘电缆impregnated paper insulated cable
油位指示器oil level indicator
油枕，贮油器oil conservator
有功电度表kW-hour meter
有功功率active power
有关的relative
有填料封闭管式熔断器powder-filled cartridge fuse
有线通信系统wireline communication
system
有效光强effective luminous intensity
有效值RMS=root-mean-square
有载调压变压器transformer fitted with O.L.T.C (on-load tap-changer)
有载分接开关OLTC =on-load tap-changer 诱导电动机induction motor
原理接线图EWD =elementary wiring diagram
远方控制remote control
云母绝缘mica insulation
运行operation
运行方式operation mode
Z
匝间turn-to-turn
匝绝缘turn insulation
载波wave carrier
载波通信wave carrier communication
载流量ampacity
载流能力current carrying capacity
暂态电抗'transient reactance
暂态过电压能力transient overvoltage capability
增负荷output increment
增压变压器booster transformer
兆瓦megawatt (MW)
照度illuminance
照明lighting
照明变压器lighting transformer
照明器luminaries
照明器污秽减光系数LDD=luminaire dirt depreciation
照明箱lighting box
遮栏shade and railing
真空断路器VCB =vacuum circuit breaker 真空接触器'vacuum contactor
真空泡vacuum tube
镇流器ballast
镇流器系数ballast-factor
整定范围setting range
整定值setting value
整流rectify 整流器rectifier
整流器rectifier
整流子电动机commutator motor
正常normal
正极positive
正弦波sinusoid
正序阻抗positive-sequence impedance 支撑绝缘子supporting insulator
直拨direct dialing
直接接地directly (solid) grounded
直接接地effectively grounded
直径diameter
直流电源DC power source
直流发电机direct current generator
直流耐压试验DC withstand voltage test 直流系统DC system
直埋敷设directly burying
制动电阻dynamic braking resistor
质量保证quality assurance
质量控制quality control
滞后相lagging phase
中继电路repeater circuit
中继器repeater
中继站relay station
中继组repeater group
中性点neutral point
中压medium voltage
终端接头end connector
重拨redial
重合闸reclose
重合闸继电器reclosing relay
重合闸时间reclosing time
重燃reignite
轴功率shaft output
昼夜开关day-night switching unit
烛光CP=candle power
主变压器main transformer
主触头main contact
主电路main circuit
主叫calling
主接地网main grounding network (grid) 主励磁机main exciter
主母线main bus
贮存storage
柱上安装stanchion mounted
柱上式pole-mounting type
柱式绝缘子post insulator
铸铅接线盒cast aluminum junction box
铸铁合金接线盒cast ferro alloy junction box
专用测试模式special test mode
专用工具special tool
转矩torque
转子rotor
转子电阻启动器rotor resistance starter
转子堵转电流locked rotor current
转子护环rotor retaining ring
转子滑环rotor slip ring
转子锁定转矩locked rotor torque
转子线槽rotor conductor slot
转子线圈rotor winding
状态信号status signal
准确级accuracy class
自保持self-holding
自持按钮self-holding push-button
自动交换机automatic exchange telephone 自动控制automatic control
自动切换automatic changeover
自动同期系统ASS =automatic synchronizing system
自动无功功率调整器AQR =automatic reactive power regulator
自动重合闸无电流时间auto-reclosing dead time
自动准同期automatic quasi-synchronization
自放电self discharge
自复熔断器self-mending fuse
自冷式self- cooled
自冷式natural cooling
自耦变压器auto- transformer
自启动继电器self-starting relay
自然通风natural ventilation
自限制式并联加热器self limiting parallel heater
自镇流灯self-ballasted lamp
综合保护继电器relay
综合滤波器combined filter 综合起动器combined starter
总配线箱marshalling box
总谐波畸变率total harmonic distortion
总有效值total root mean square
纵差保护longitudinal differential protection
阻波器wave trapper
阻火包fire protection pillows
阻抗impedance
阻抗保护impedance protection
阻电压impedance voltage
阻尼绕组damping winding
阻尼系数coefficient of damping
阻燃（难燃）电缆flame retardant cable
阻燃涂料fire retardant coating
组合导线composite conductor
最大全分闸时间Max.breaking time
最高运行电压Max. operating voltage
A 安培 ampere 安培表，电流表 amperemeter 安装 mounted 安装方式 mounting type 按钮 push-button 暗装 flush mounted B 拔号 dial 白炽灯 incandescent lamp 半导体继电保护 SIC protection relay 伴热电缆 heat tracing cable 包装说明 packing instruction 饱和 saturation 饱和饱和铁芯 saturated core 饱和点 saturation point 饱和电抗 saturated reactance 饱和电抗器 saturated reactor 饱和电压 saturation voltage 饱和特性 saturation characteristics 饱和系数 saturation factor 保持 retain 保持电路 retaining circuit 保持线圈 holding coil 保护 protection 保护电位 protective potential 保护围 protective zone 保护间隙 protective gap 保护用互感器 protecting transformer 保证 guarantee 报警窗口 alarming window 报警器 annunciator 备品备件 spare parts 备用电源 stand by power 备用回路 spare circuit(feeder) 备用励磁机 standby exciter 备用容量 spare capacity 背景亮度 background luminance 比重计 gravity meter 闭合 closing 闭锁二极管 blocking diode 闭锁继电器 blocking relay 避雷器 lightning arrester 避雷器 surge arrester 避雷线 lightning wire 避雷针 lightning rod 边屏 side panel 变电站 substation 变流器 current converter 变频器 frequency converter 变频站 frequency converter station 变送器 transducer 变形 deformation 变压器 transformer 变压器额定变比transformer rated ratio 变压器冷却系统transformer cooling system 变压器联接组别transformer angular displacement 变压器绕组 transformer winding 变压器油箱 transformer tank 变阻器 rheostat 变阻器 rheostat 标称放电电流nominal discharge current 标识条 marking strip 标幺值 P.U. value=per unit value 标准测试模式 standard test mode 标准电阻 standard resistor 标准型式试验 standard type test 表计 meter 并联 parallel 并联电抗器 shunt reactor 并联电容器 shunt capacitor 并联电容器 shunt capacitor 并联开断试验 parallel breaking test 并联支路 parallel branch 波纹系数 ripple contain factor 波纤带 glass cloth tape 波形 wave form 不带电设备 de-energized equipment 不对称电抗 asymmetrical impedance 不对称过负荷 unsymmetrical overload
电气专业英语单词abscissa axis 横坐标 ac motor 交流环电动机 active (passive) circuit elements 有(无)源电路元件 active component 有功分量 active in respect to 相对???.呈阻性 admittance 导纳 air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布 air-gap flux气隙磁通 air-gap line气隙磁化线 algebraic 代数的 algorithmic 算法的 alloy合金 ampere-turns 安匝(数) amplidyne微场扩流发电机 Amplitude Modulation(AM) 调幅 armature circuit 电丰区电路 armature coil 电丰区线圈 armature m.m.f. wave 电丰区磁势波 attenuate 衰减 automatic station 无人值守电站 automatic Voltage regulator(AVR) 自动电压调整器 auxiliary motor 辅助电动机 ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit 针对应用的集成电路API : american petroleum institute 美国石油组织 bandwidth 带宽 base基极 bilateral circuit 双向电路 bimotored双马达的 biphase双相的 bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管 block diagram 方框图 boost增压 boost-buck 升压去磁 breakaway force 起步阻力 breakdown torque 极限转矩 bronze 青铜 buck补偿 capacitance effect 电容效应 carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡 carrier 载波 Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系 cast-aluminum rotor 铸宇吕转子
电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电路基础 ideal voltage (current) source 理想电压(流)源volt-ampere characteristic 伏安特性potential difference 电位差 reference potential 参考电位resistance 电阻capacitance 电容 inductance 电感 reactance 电抗 inductive(capacitive) reactance 感(容)抗impedance 阻抗 equivalent circuit 等效电路 Ohm’s law 欧姆定律Kirchhoff’s law 基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law（KVL）基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s current law（KCL）基尔霍夫电流定律Thevenin’s theorem 戴维宁定理Norton’s theorem 诺顿定理 branch 支路 node 结点 loop 回路 mesh 网孔 open circuit 开路（断路） short circuit 短路 branch current analysis 支路电流法mesh current analysis 网孔电流法 ode voltage analysis 结点电位法n superposition theorem 叠加原理passive(active) two-terminal network 无(有)源二端网络root mean square (RMS) 均方根值 effective value 有效值instantaneous value 瞬时值 ampere 安培 volt 伏特 Hertz 赫兹 reactive power` 无功功率 active power 有功功率 transfer function 传递函数 apparent power 视在功率 power-factor compensation 功率因数补偿series (parallel) resonance 串(并)联谐振 amplitude(phase)-frequency response characteristic 幅(相)频特性 figure of merit 品质因素 pass-band 通频带bandwidth (BW) 带宽 first(second)-order filter 一(二)阶滤波器low(high)-pass filter 低(高)通滤波器band-pass(stop) filter 带通(阻)滤波器transfer function 转移函数 Bode diagram 波特图 Fourier series 傅立叶级数 three-phase circuit 三相电路 cutoff frequency 截止频率 FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) 快速傅立叶变换 state variable 状态变量 电机 generation 发电 transmission 输电 distribution 配电 coil 线圈 core 铁心 winding 绕组 electrical machine 电机 generator 发电机 motor 电动机 stator (rotor) 定子(转子) armature 电枢 brush 电刷 commutator 换向器 salient-pole 凸极 slip ring 滑环 induction motor 感应电动机 magnetic flux 磁通 asynchronous machine 异步电机 synchronous generator 同步发电机 eddy current 涡流 EMF（electromotive force）电动势 counter EMF 反电势 torque 转矩 excitation 励磁 prime mover 原动机 rectifier 整流器 leakage flux 漏磁通 demagnetization 退磁，去磁 short-circuit ratio 短路比 converter (inverter) 换流器（逆变器） synchronous condenser 同步调相机 magnetization curve 磁化曲线 separately exciting 他励 compounded excited 复励 self-exciting 自励 series(shunt)-wound 串(并)励
AC alternating['?:lt?,neiti?] current 交流电 AC automatic control 自动控制 ACA accident consequence['k?nsi,kw?ns] assessment [?'sesm?nt]事故后果评价 ACB air circuit ['s?:kit] breaker ['breik?]空气断路器 ACC accident ['?ksid?nt]故障、事故ACCUM accumulate[?'kju:mjuleit]累计、蓄电池 ACDS acoustic crack detection system 声裂纹检测系统 ACT/S active ['?ktiv]side [said]带电部件、有功部件 ACW anti-clockwise ['kl?kwaiz]反时针方向AD analog ['?n?l?ɡ] -digital ['did?it?l]模拟-数字AEOD analysis[?'n?l?sis]分析and management ['m?nid?m?nt]管理of operational[,?p?'rei??n?l]操作的 data 运行数据分析和管理 AFC automatic frequency['frikw?nsi] control automatic following control 自动频率控制：自动跟踪控制 AI artificial[,ɑ:ti'fi??l]人造的intelligence [in'telid??ns]智
力人工智能 ALT alternate [?:l't?:n?t, '?:lt?-, '?:lt?neit]交替交变的、交替的 ALTNTR alternator['?:lt?neit?]交流发电机同步发电机 AM ammeter ['?mit?]电流表 AMP ampere ['?mpε?]安培 AN air natural['n?t??r?l]cooled 空气自然冷却 AOC automatic overload[,?uv?'l?ud, '?uv?l?ud] control 自动过载控制 APC automatic plant coordinate[k?u'?:dinit, k?u' ?:dineit]control automatic power control 机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制 APP appendix[?'pendiks]附录 auxiliary[?:ɡ'zilj?ri]辅助 的power plant 附录：辅助电源设备APS accessory power supply 辅助电源APU auxiliary power unit 辅助动力装置：辅助电源设备 ARM armature 电枢、衔铁 ASR automatic speed run up 自动升速
电气工程师专业英语词汇汇总 10kV distribution substation 10kV配电所abrupt change of voltage 电压突变accumulation of electric energy 电能存储actuating coil 动作线圈adjustment diagram 调整图 alarm 报警 alarm signal 报警信号alternating light 变光灯 ammeter 电流表 apparent energy consumption unit 单位视在能耗 arc furnace 电弧炉 armature 电枢 arrester; lighting arrester; surge diverters 避雷器 automatic voltage regulator 电压自动调整器backlighting; background illumination 背景照明 battery box 电池箱 battery charger 电池充电器battery contactor 电池接触器battery fuse 电池保险丝battery resistor 电池电阻器 blow-out coil 磁吹线圈 boom 吊杆 bracket (OCS) 底座（接触网）； 支架；托架bracket for headspan wire 定位索底座bridge 电桥 brush 电刷 built-in wardrobe; built-in closet; closet 壁灯 bulb; light(lamp) bulb; electric bulb 灯泡 butterfly valve with electric actuator 电动蝶阀 button 电钮 cable and accessories 电缆及附件 cable armour 电缆铠装 cable bays 电缆电线间隔cable box 电缆箱 cable bracket; cable tray 电缆托架 cable continuity test 电路复测 cable differential protection 电缆差动保护
电气专业英语单词汇总
AC alternating['?:lt?,neiti?] current 交流电 AC automatic control 自动控制 ACA accident consequence ['k?nsi,kw?ns] assessment [?'sesm?nt]事故后果评价ACB air circuit['s?:kit] breaker ['breik?]空气断路器 ACC accident ['?ksid?nt]故障、事故ACCUM accumulate[?'kju:mjuleit]累计、蓄电池 ACDS acoustic crack detection system 声裂纹检测系统 ACT/S active['?ktiv]side [said]带电部件、有功部件 ACW anti-clockwise['kl?kwaiz]反时针方向 AD analog['?n?l?ɡ] -digital ['did?it?l]模拟-数字 AEOD analysis[?'n?l?sis]分析and management['m?nid?m?nt]管理of operational[,?p?'rei??n?l]操作的data 运行数据分析和管理
AFC automatic frequency['frikw?nsi] control automatic following control 自动频率控制：自动跟踪控制 AI artificial[,ɑ:ti'fi??l]人造的intelligence [in'telid??ns]智力人工智能ALT alternate [?:l't?:n?t, '?:lt?-, '?:lt?neit]交替交变的、交替的 ALTNTR alternator['?:lt?neit?]交流发电机同步发电机 AM ammeter ['?mit?]电流表 AMP ampere ['?mpε?]安培 AN air natural['n?t??r?l]cooled 空气自然冷却 AOC automatic overload[,?uv?'l?ud, '?uv?l?ud] control 自动过载控制 APC automatic plant coordinate[k?u'?:dinit, k?u'?:dineit]control automatic power control 机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制 APP appendix[?'pendiks]附录 auxiliary [?:ɡ'zilj?ri]辅助的power plant 附录：辅助
PEC电气工程专业英语证书考试-电力系统专业英语词汇active filter 有源滤波器 Active power 有功功率 ammeter-电流表 taped-transformer-多级变压器 amplitude modulation (AM) 调幅 analytical 解析的 Arc reignition 电弧重燃 Arc suppression coil 消弧线圈 arc-extinguishing-chamber-灭弧室 dynamo-直流发电机 Armature 电枢 Armature--电枢 Internal--combustion--engine--内燃机 Automatic oscillograph 自动录波仪 Automatic-control-自动控制 Principles-of-electric-circuits-电路原理 Automatic--meter--reading--自动抄表 Boiler--锅炉 Autotransformer 自藕变压器
Autotransformer 自耦变压器 baghouse 集尘室 Bare conductor 裸导线 binary 二进制 Blackout 断电、停电 Brush--电刷 Deenergize--断电 Bus tie breaker 母联断路器 Bushing 套管 bushing-tap-grounding-wire-套管末屏接地线power-transformer-电力变压器 calibrate 校准 Capacitor bank 电容器组 Carbon brush 炭刷 cascade-transformer-串级变压器disconnector-隔离开关 Combustion turbine 燃气轮机 Commutator--换向器 Underground--cable--地下电缆
电气专业常用英语词汇
generator 发电机电气专业常用英语词汇 excitation 励磁 excitor 励磁器 voltage 电压 current 电流 step-up transformer 升压变压器 bus 母线 transformer 变压器空载损耗：no-load loss iron loss 铁损：copper loss 铜损： no-load current 空载电流： reactive loss 有功损耗：active loss 无功损耗： power transmission system 输电系统 high side 高压侧 transmission line 输电线高压: high voltage low voltage 低压：middle voltage 中压：功角稳定 angle stability stability 稳定 voltage stability 电压稳定 transient stability 暂态稳定 power plant
电厂 power transfer 能量输送 AC 交流 DC 直流 power system 电网 drop point 落点 switch station 开关站 regulation 调节高抗 high voltage shunt reactor apposable 并列的： margin 裕度 fault 故障 three phase fault 三相故障 tap 分接头： generator triping 切机 high limited value 高顶值 static (state) 静态． 动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗 reactance 电阻 resistance 功角 power angle 有功（功率） active power 电容器：Capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 断路器：Breaker 电动机：motor 功率因数：power-factor 定子：stator 阻抗：impedance 功角：power-angle 电压等级：voltage grade 有功负载: active load PLoad 无功负载：reactive load 档位：tap position 电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance 电导：conductance 电纳：susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit 正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance 无功（功率） reactive power 功率因数 power factor 无功电流 reactive current 斜率 slope 额定 rating 变比 ratio 参考值 reference value 电压互感器 PT
电流current 电压voltage 功率power 电阻resistance 电容capacitance 电抗reactance 电阻率resistivity 阻抗impedance 相位phase 有功功率active power 无功功率reactive power 视在功率apparent power 装设功率installed power 供电局power supply authority 电力公司power supply company 发电厂power plant 变电所substation 配电站distribution substation 配变电站transformer station 终端变电站terminal substation 车间变电站substation in workshop : 室变电站indoor substation 自动变电站automatic substation 成套变电站unit substation
高压室H.T room 低压室L.T room 变压器室transformer room 变压器平台transformer platform 柴油发电机室diesel generator room 控制室control room 蓄电池室battery room 值班室duty room 休息室rest room 电容器室condenser room 充电室battery -- charging room 室外储油罐outdoor oil tank 地下油罐underground oil tank 日用油箱day tank 负荷load 一类负荷first-class load 二类负荷second-class load 三类负荷third-class load 照明负荷lighting load 动力负荷power load 电阻负荷resistance load 电抗负荷reactive load 冲击负荷shock load
本行业常用语汇 A 安装 installation /mount B 钣金 sheeting 包封 encapsulating 保护电路 protective circuit 变压器 transformer(电力：power ~; 配电: distribution ~; 油浸式：oil-immersed type ~; 干式：dry-type ~;升压：step-up/booster ~; 电炉：furnace ~) 变压比 transformer/transformation ratio 变频器 frequency converter 标准大气条件standard reference atmosphere 并联电路 shunt/parallel connection circuit 薄膜 film C 操作过电压 switching over-voltage 操动机构 operating mechanism 测量系统 measuring system 插子 plug 常规试验 routine test 冲孔 punching 抽样试验 sample test 储能操作 energy storage operation 触发 initiate fuse-initiated time(负荷时间) 触头 contact （动：moving; 静：fixed;弧：arcing; 对接：butt; 滑动：sliding; 滚动：rolling 触头排 contact busbar 传感器 sensor 串联电路 series circuit D 打号码 type the number 单相 single phase
(coaxial) cable (同轴)电缆 AC transmission system 交流输电系统 active filter 有源滤波器 active load （P Load）有功负载 active loss 有功损耗 active power 有功功率 alternating current (AC) 交流电 ammeter电流表 amplitude modulation (AM) 调幅 angle stability功角稳定 anode (cathode) 阳极（阴极） arc discharge 电弧放电 arc suppression coil 消弧线圈 arc-extinguishing chamber灭弧室 armature 电枢，（继电器的）衔铁asynchronous machine 异步电机 automatic control 自动控制 automatic meter reading （AMR）自动抄表automatic oscillograph 自动录波仪autotransformer 自耦变压器 binary 二进制 blackout 断电、停电 block diagram 框图 boiler 锅炉 breakdown （电）击穿 Breaker 断路器 brush 电刷 brushless DC motor 无刷直流电机 bus bar 母线 Bus tie breaker 母联断路器（母联断路器，母联开关） calibrate 校准 capacitor bank 电容器组 conductor 导线 converter (inverter) 换流器，整流器（逆变器）copper loss 铜损 corona 电晕 coupling capacitor 耦合电容 current transformer CT 电流互感器 damping阻尼decimal 十进制 dielectric 电介质,绝缘体 dielectric constant 介质常数 dielectric loss 介质损耗 direct current （DC）直流电 discharge 放电 disconnector 隔离开关 dispatcher 调度员 distribution automation system 配电网自动化（DA）系统 distribution dispatch center 配电调度中心 double-circuit lines on the same tower 双回同杆并架 double-column transformer双绕组变压器 earth(ground) wire 接地线 earthing switch 接地开关 eddy current 涡流 electric field 电场 electrical circuit 电路 electrical machine control 电机控制 electrical machinery电机 electromagnetic field 电磁场 excitation励磁 exciting winding 励磁绕组 excitor 励磁器 extra-high voltage (EHV) 超高压 fast decoupled power-flow method 快速解耦潮流算法 fault clearing time 故障切除时间 feeder 馈电线 FFT (fast Fourier transform) 快速傅立叶变换fixed series capacitor compensation固定串联电容补偿 flashover 闪络 Flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) 灵活交流输电系统 Fossil-fired power plant 火电厂 frequency modulation (FM) 调频 frequency-domain 频域 fuse 保险丝，熔丝
generator 发电机gas insulated substation GIS 气体绝缘变电站turbogenerator 汽轮发电机neutral point 中性点hydrogenerator 水轮发电机moving contact 动触头hydraulic turbine 水轮机fixed contact 静触头 steam turbine 汽轮机arc-extinguishing chamber 灭弧室 dynamo 直流发电机stray capacitance 杂散电容 motor 电动机stray inductance 杂散电感 stator 定子sphere gap 球隙 rotor 转子bushing tap grounding wire 套管末屏接地线power transformer 电力变压器electrostatic voltmeter 静电电压表variable transformer 调压变压器ammeter 电流表 taped transformer 多级变压器grounding capacitance 对地电容 step up (down) transformer 升(降)压变压器voltage divider 分压器 circuit breaker CB 断路器surge impedance 波阻抗 dead tank oil circuit breaker 多油断路器Schering bridge 西林电桥 live tank oil circuit breaker 少油断路器Rogowski coil 罗可夫斯基线圈vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器oscilloscope 示波器 sulphur hexafluoride breaker SF6断路器peak voltmeter 峰值电压表potential transformer PT 电压互感器conductor 导线 current transformer CT 电流互感器cascade transformer 串级变压器disconnector 隔离开关coupling capacitor 耦合电容earthing switch 接地开关test object 被试品synchronous generator 同步发电机detection impedance 检测阻抗asynchronous machine 异步电机substation 变电站Insulator 绝缘子hydro power station 水力发电站lightning arrester 避雷器thermal power station 火力发电站metal oxide arrester MOA 氧化锌避雷器nuclear power station 核电站 bus bar 母线oil-filled power cable 充油电力电缆overhead line 架空线mixed divider (阻容)混合分压器transmission line 传输线XLPE cable 交链聚乙烯电缆(coaxial) cable (同轴)电缆relay 继电器 iron core 铁芯tuned circuit 调谐电路winding 绕组suspension insulator 悬式绝缘子bushing 套管porcelain insulator 陶瓷绝缘子 front(tail) resistance 波头(尾)电阻glass insulator 玻璃绝缘子inverter station 换流站flash counter 雷电计数器 steel-reinforced aluminum conductor 钢芯铝绞线charging(damping) resistor 充电(阻尼)电阻 tank 箱体point plane gap 针板间隙earth(ground) wire 接地线exciting winding 激磁绕组grading ring 均压环trigger electrode 触发电极highvoltage engineering 高电压工程glow discharge 辉光放电highvoltage testing technology 高电压试验技术harmonic 谐波 Power electronics 电力电子Automatic control 自动控制Principles of electric circuits 电路原理Digital signal processing 数字信号处理
电气自动化单词整理 1. Personnel 人员职员 2. Voltmeter 电压表伏特计 3. Ohmmeter 欧姆计电阻表 4. Megohmmeter 兆欧表 5. Wattmeter 瓦特计电表功率 6. Watt-hour 瓦时瓦特小时 7. Ammeter 安培计电流表 8. calibrate 校正 9. scale 刻度量程 10. rated 额定的 11. interfere with 有害于。。。 12. indicating needle仪表指针 13. hazardous 危险的 14. pivot 支点 15. terminal 端子 16. spiral 螺旋形的 17. spring 弹簧 18. shunt 分流，分路，并联，旁路 19. rectifier 整流器 20. electrodynamometer 电测力计 21. strive for 争取 22. vane 机器的叶，叶片 23. strip 条，带，（跨接）片 24. crude 不精细的，粗略的 25. polarity 极性 26. fuse 保险丝，熔丝 27. rugged 坚固的 28. depict 描绘，描写 29. cartridge 盒式保险丝 30. blow （保险丝）烧断 31. plug fuse 插头式保险丝 32. malfunction 故障 33. deenergize 不给… 通电 34. insulation 绝缘
35. generator 发电机 36. magneto 磁发电机 37. humidity 湿度 38. moisture 潮湿湿气 39. abbreviate 缩写，缩写为 40. transformer 变压器 41. thumb 检查，查阅 42. milliammeter 毫安表 43. multimeter 万用表 44. dynamometer 测力计，功率计 45. aluminum 铝 46. deteriorate 使….恶化 47. eddy current 涡流 48. gear 齿轮，传动装置 49. dial 刻度盘 50. semiconductor 半导体 51. squirrel 鼠笼式 52. diode 二极管 53. thyristor 晶闸管 54. transistor 电子晶体管 55. triac 双向可控硅 56. phase 相位（控制） 57. silicon 硅 58. crystal 晶体 59. wafer 薄片 60. anode 阳极，正极 61. cathode 阴极 62. collector 集电极] 63. emitter 发射极 64. schematic （电路）原理图符号 65. leakage 漏电流 66. rating 额定值，标称值，定额 67. dissipate 散发 68. breakdown 击穿 69. heat sink 散热器 70. self-latching 自锁 71. commutation 换向 72. geometry 几何结构
点击朗诵外语-需要启用宏后才能使用朗诵功能 启用方法:先启用编辑,然后启用宏内容。2003版启用方法如下:工具→宏→安全性→低或中→重启文档→启用宏 不会启用宏?点击查看帮助! 1. Personnel 人员职员 2. Voltmeter 电压表伏特计 3. Ohmmeter 欧姆计电阻表 4. Megohmmeter 兆欧表 5. Wattmeter 瓦特计电表功率 6. Watt-hour 瓦时瓦特小时 7. Ammeter 安培计电流表 8. calibrate 校正 9. scale 刻度量程 10. rated 额定的 11. interfere with 有害于。。。 12. indicating needle仪表指针 13. hazardous 危险的 14. pivot 支点 15. terminal 端子
16. spiral 螺旋形的 17. spring 弹簧 18. shunt 分流,分路,并联,旁路 19. rectifier 整流器 20. electrodynamometer 电测力计 21. strive for 争取 22. vane 机器的叶,叶片 23. strip 条,带,(跨接片 24. crude 不精细的,粗略的 25. polarity 极性 26. fuse 保险丝 ,熔丝 27. rugged 坚固的 28. depict 描绘 ,描写 29. cartridge 盒式保险丝 30. blow (保险丝烧断 31. plug fuse 插头式保险丝 32. malfunction 故障 33. deenergize 不给… 通电 34. insulation 绝缘
A Abnormal异常 Accuracy精度 ACSR = aluminum conductor steel reinforced钢芯钻铰线 adjustment 调整 adjustable range可调范围 fine adjustment细调 rough adjustment粗调 air gap气隙 alarm 报警 alarm bell警铃 alarming window报警窗口 ampacity载流量 ampere安培 kilovolt ampere千伏安amperemeter安培表，电流表amplifier放大器 announciator报警器 anode阳极 anti-corrosion防腐蚀 anti-pumping device防跳装置 AOL = aircraft obstruction lamp航空障碍灯 low intensity AOL低光强航空障碍灯high intensity AOL高光强航空障碍灯AQR = automatic reactive power regulator自动无功功率调整器 arcing chamber灭弧室 armature电枢 ASS = automatic synchronizing system 自动同期系统 asynchronous 非同期 non-asynchronous capability非同期能力 B ballast镇流器 ballast-factor镇流器系数 ball eyes 球头挂环 battery蓄电池 Cd-Ni battery镉-镍蓄电池 lead-acid battery铅-酸蓄电池maintenance free battery 免维护蓄电 池 battery capacity蓄电池容量 battery rack电池架 battery room蓄电池室 end battery端电池 BIL = basic insulation level绝缘基本冲击耐压水平 blocking diode闭锁二极管 box 盒，箱 cast aluminum junction box铸铅接线 盒 cast Ferro alloy junction box铸铁合金 接线盒 junction box接线盒 lead box出线箱 maintenance box检修箱 marshalling box(总配线箱) power supply box动力箱 terminal box端子箱 test box试验盒 normal lighting box 工作照明箱breaker 断路器 close the breaker 合断路器 open the breaker打开断路器 breaker compartment 断路小室 PT circuit broken PT回路断线 brush 刷 graphite brush石墨碳刷 brush holder刷握 brush supporter刷架 brushless excitation system无刷励磁系 统 bus 母线 branch bus分支母线 by-pass bus 旁母 main bus 主母线 bus tie母联 flexible busbar 软母线 hard busbar硬母线 miniature busbar 小母线 tubular busbar管型母线