常用动词come
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come的同义词辨析come有来;来到;来取、来拿;成为等意思,那么你知道think的同义词有哪些吗?接下来跟着店铺来学习一下吧。
come同义词:become, get, grow, turn, go, comecome同义词辨析:这些动词均可表示"变成,成为"之意。
become 最普通用词,作为连系动词,指从一个状态向另一个状态的变化。
get 常指某人或某物有意无意地获得引起变化的因素,结果使变成另一状态。
grow 常指逐渐地变成新状态,强调渐变的过程。
turn 侧重指变得与原来截然不同,有时含贬义。
go 作为连系动词,通常与形容词连用,指进入某种状态,从而发生变化,多指不好的状态。
come 侧重变化的经过或过程,多用于不良情况。
come的例句:1. We'll go to a meeting in Birmingham and come straight back.我们将去伯明翰参加会议,然后马上回来。
2. Come along, lad. Time for you to get home.来吧,小伙子。
你该回家了。
3. The news will come as a great relief to the French authorities.这个消息会让法国当局大大松一口气。
4. Many of the clothes come from the world's top fashion houses.这些服装中有很多出自世界顶级时装设计公司。
5. Don't expect me to come and visit you there.别指望我会去那儿看你。
6. Come on over, we've got lots of the old gang here.过来吧,好多老朋友都在这儿。
7. The final word will still come from the Secretary of State.最后仍然要由国务卿来定夺。
come是什么意思come是我们常用的动词,那么你知道come做动词是什么意思吗?下面店铺为大家带来come的英语意思解释和相关例句,欢迎大家一起学习!come作动词的意思:来;出现;开始;发生come的英语音标:英 [kʌm] 美 [kʌm]come的时态:现在分词: coming 过去式: came 过去分词: comecome的英语例句:1. We'll go to a meeting in Birmingham and come straight back.我们将去伯明翰参加会议,然后马上回来。
2. Come along, lad. Time for you to get home.来吧,小伙子。
你该回家了。
3. The news will come as a great relief to the French authorities.这个消息会让法国当局大大松一口气。
4. Many of the clothes come from the world's top fashion houses.这些服装中有很多出自世界顶级时装设计公司。
5. Don't expect me to come and visit you there.别指望我会去那儿看你。
6. Come on over, we've got lots of the old gang here.过来吧,好多老朋友都在这儿。
7. The final word will still come from the Secretary of State.最后仍然要由国务卿来定夺。
8. Physical and ideological barriers had come down inEastern Europe.物质和意识形态上的障碍在东欧已不复存在。
9. Rumours of financial scandals have come bubbling back to the surface.有关财务丑闻的谣言接连不断地冒出来。
come的用法和固定搭配造句一、come的基本用法come是一个常用的动词,用于表示移动或到达某个地方。
下面将介绍come的基本用法及一些固定搭配,并举例说明。
1. come + to/into + 地点这种用法表示人或物从另一个地点移动或到达某一特定地点。
例如:- He came to my house last night.(他昨晚来我家了。
)- The dog came into the room and greeted us.(狗跑进房间向我们打招呼。
)2. come + from + 地点这种用法表示人或物从某个特定地方来。
例如:- Anna comes from Australia.(安娜来自澳大利亚。
)- These oranges come from Spain.(这些橙子来自西班牙。
)3. come + back这种用法表示返回原处,回到起始地点。
例如:- Don't forget to come back home before dark.(天黑之前别忘了回家。
)- He promised to come back for me in an hour.(他答应在一个小时之后回来接我。
)这种用法表示朝着谈话者走过来。
例如:- John saw me and came up to say hello.(约翰看见了我,走过来打招呼。
)- Can you come up here and help me carry these boxes?(你能上来帮我抬这些箱子吗?)5. come + along这种用法表示加入或一同前往某个地方。
例如:- Sarah, please come along with us to the party tonight.(莎拉,请和我们一起去参加今晚的派对。
)- The children came along on our family trip to the beach.(孩子们和我们一同去海滩度假。
常用动词come, go, keep, look, make, put, take, turn的搭配come about 发生,造成;come across 越过某处;被理解;偶然发现,偶然遇到come after跟在…后面,追踪;寻找come along来到;一道走;赶快;再加把劲儿come at向...扑过来, 向...袭击come back回来;东山在起;重新流行;回想起;还嘴(常与此同时连用)come close to靠近,挨近;接近come down 下来;倒下;(温度,价格)下降come from 由…造成;出身于;来自于I come from Japan. 我来自日本。
come into being/existence出现,开始形成,建立come into flower/blossom 开花come into conflict与…发生冲突come into fashion 开始流行come into power执政,上台come into use/service 开始使用come into the world出生come in 进来;(蔬菜、水果等)到成熟期,上市;涨潮;火车进站,船进港口;(比赛中)得…名次(come in second得第二名)come on 跟随;上台;(工作等)进展;赶快;骑(马等);come on my horsecome out 出来; 出发;出版;名列…;(总数等)达到(+ at/to)come to (oneself)苏醒; 总共; 达到; 碰到come to an agreement达成协议come to an arrangement商妥办法come to a close/an end终止,结束come to a conclusion得出结论come to a decision 作出决定come to life活过来;活跃起来;栩栩如生come to light 泄露(真相);被发现come to mind想起,回忆起come to the point (讲话、写文章等)切中要害come to the /one' s rescue帮助come true实现,变成现实My dream has come true. 我的一个梦想实现了。
关于come的用法一、come的基本用法come是一个常见的英语动词,有多种用法和含义。
在不同的场景中,它可以表示移动、到达、发生或者存在等。
下面将介绍come的一些基本用法。
1. 表示移动和到达come常用来描述人或物体从某个地方移动向另一个地方,并且已经到达目标地点。
例如:- Mary is coming to the party tonight. (Mary今晚要来参加派对。
)- The train will come to the station in five minutes. (火车将在五分钟后到达车站。
)2. 表示发生或存在come也可用于表示某件事情的发生或存在。
例如:- Winter has come, and it's getting colder every day. (冬天来了,而且每天都越来越冷了。
)- A time will come when we have to make difficult decisions. (总有一天我们必须做出艰难的决定。
)3. 表示变得come还可以表示某种状态或性质的改变。
例如:- The weather has come nice today. (今天的天气变好了。
)- She has come a long way in her career. (她在职业道路上走出了很远的距离。
)二、常见短语和搭配除了基本用法之外,come还有许多常见短语和搭配,下面将列举几个常见的。
1. come up (with)表示提出(想法、解决方案等),或突然想起某事。
例如:- She came up with a brilliant idea for the project. (她为这个项目提出了一个绝妙的想法。
)- I can't come up with his name right now, but I'll remember it later. (我现在想不起他的名字,但我会记住的。
Come vi. ( comes; came, come; coming ) 来come about(v.+adv.)1.发生It came about in this way.它就是这样发生的。
2.改变方向The wind has come about in the last hour.最后一小时风向变了。
come across(v.+adv.)1.过来; 过访When the traffic has all passed, it's safe to come across.车辆都过去后再过马路就安全了。
2.被理解或接受Your speech came across very well.你的讲话很成功。
3.吐露,说出For hours the police questioned the man, and finally he came across with the story.好几个小时警察都在审问那个人,最后他说出了实情。
4.偿还…; 被迫把…交出来The robber told the woman to come across with her purse.拦路抢劫者勒令那个女人把钱包交出来。
5.穿过,越过Be careful when you come across the street.过马路要小心。
6.偶然发现,偶然遇见I came across him in the street yesterday.昨天我在街上无意中碰到了他。
7.出现在头脑中,留下印象A good idea came across my mind.我忽然想到一个好主意。
come across as(v.+adv.+prep.) 像是,似乎是…He came across as being rather nervous.他好像有些紧张。
come after(v.+prep.) 跟踪; 紧跟The dog is coming after me.那条狗跟在我的后面。
come的过去式和用法例句推荐文章benefit的过去式和用法例句热度:cross的过去式和用法例句热度: observe的过去式和用法例句热度: commit的过去式和用法例句热度: present的过去式和用法例句热度:come有来;来到;来取、来拿;成为;达到;接近等意思,那么你知道come的过去式是什么吗?下面跟着店铺一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!come的各种时态:过去分词: come过去式: came现在分词: comingcome的用法:come的用法1:come的基本意思是“朝某中心点接近、到达某地点或达到某种状态”。
come的用法2:come可以表示“来临,降临”,常用以指时间或事件按规律或自然法则等“顺理成章”地到来,也可指和他人在一起来参加某活动。
come的用法3:“come+静态动词的不定式”构成复合谓语,可表示一种情况变化的过程,如由“不知”到“知之”,由“不清楚”到“清楚”,由“不理解”到“理解”,即给静态动词一个起点,而使其具有动态意义,且具有“终于”的意味。
come的用法4:现在分词与come连用,可表示伴随动作〔状态〕,指某人或某事物按某种方式行进或某人在行进中做某事,也可表示目的。
come的用法5:come在祈使句中一般不接动词不定式表示目的,而多用“come and to/ - v ”结构,在美式英语中,尤其是口语中and常可省略。
come的用法6:come可以用作系动词,接形容词作表语,意思是“变得,成为”,常常指好的事情。
come的用法7:come除在成语或谚语中外一般不用于被动结构,但其过去分词可和be连用构成系表结构。
come的用法8:come的进行时可表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作,这时一般有表示将来的时态或特定的上下文。
若表示过去将来的情况须用was/were coming,但come通常不用be going to结构。
come的用法9:come是非延续性动词,不与表示一段时间的状语连用。
come的用法和短语一、come的基本用法1. 动词come是英语中常用的一个词汇,主要表示“来”的意思。
它可以作为及物动词或不及物动词使用。
2. 当come作为不及物动词时,常与介词to连用,表示朝向某地或某人的方向移动。
例如:- He came to my house yesterday.(昨天他来到了我家。
)- Please come to the meeting room for a discussion.(请到会议室进行讨论。
)3. 当come作为及物动词时,没有直接的宾语,常与副词或介词短语连用,表示到达某个地方或达成某种状态。
例如:- The bus will come soon.(公交车马上就要来了。
)- Summer has come, and the weather is getting hotter.(夏天已经来临,天气越来越热了。
)二、come的常见短语1. come across:偶然遇见- I came across an old friend on the street yesterday.(昨天我在街上偶然遇见了一个老朋友。
)2. come along:前进;走过来- Come along! We don't have much time left.(快点走吧!我们没多少时间了。
)3. come back:回来- She said she would come back tomorrow morning.(她说她明天早上回来。
)4. come down:下来;降落- The plane is coming down, get ready to land.(飞机正在降落,准备着陆。
)5. come forward:站出来;自告奋勇- Anyone with information about the incident is urged to come forward.(敦促有关这一事件的人站出来提供信息。
常用动词短语的搭配1. come come about 发生,造成;come across 越过某处;被理解;偶然发现,偶然遇到come after跟在…后面,追踪;寻找come along来到;一道走;赶快;再加把劲儿come at向...扑过来, 向...袭击come back回来;东山在起;重新流行;回想起;还嘴(常与此同时连用)come from 由…造成;出身于;来自于come into being/existence出现,开始形成,建立come in 进来;(蔬菜、水果等)到成熟期,上市;涨潮;火车进站,船进港口;(比赛中)得…名次(come in second得第二名)come on 跟随;上台;(工作等)进展;赶快;骑(马等);come out 出来; 出发;出版;名列…;(总数等)达到(+ at/to)come to (oneself)苏醒; 总共; 达到; 碰到come to an agreement达成协议come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into effect/ force开始生效,开始实行come into fashion开始流行come into operation开始运转,实施,生效come to a close/an end终止,结束come to life活过来;活跃起来;栩栩如生come to light 泄露(真相);被发现come to the point (讲话、写文章等)切中要害come true实现,变成现实come up 升起;走进;种子生长发育;被提出2. go go after 追赶;追捕;追求go about 四处走动;(故事、消息等)传开;在…地方来回走动go ahead 前进;开始干某事;说吧,走吧,做吧(口语);走在前面go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事go around/round绕道;(在某一地方)四处走动;(故事、消息等)传开;在头脑中盘旋go beyond 超出;超出…的能力go by从…经过/通过;(时间)流逝过去;顺便走访go back to 追溯到;返回;恢复到;回顾go down(温度等)下降;(价格等)下跌;倒下;(太阳、月亮等)降到地平线下go in for参与,参与(竞赛等);从事(某项工作);爱好,酷爱go into 进入;撞在…上;调查go off 离开某地;放弃;(go over 越过;超过(期限等);审阅或审查,核对;仔细查看;复习go out (火)熄灭,过时了,罢工go through 穿过;进过;议案、决议等被通过;遭受,经受(痛苦/困难), 审阅;完成go too far 太过分, 走太远了go with 相配(同义词match/go along with)go well with 协调go wrong 出错;发生故障3. keepkeep away(使)不靠近,(使)远离;不沾keep back往后站,后退;阻止;对…保守秘密;(从工资等中)扣压,扣下;留给keep in mind把…记在心里;记住keep in order(使)保持整齐,使井井有条;维持秩序keep in touch with与…保持联系keep off(使)不接近,(使)保持距离;挡开,避开;keep out(使)不让入内,不要进来;留出来keep out of将…置身于…之外;(使)不参与;不牵涉进去;不要惹事/麻烦keep quiet保持安静,别吵闹;保守秘密,隐瞒某事(+about sth.)keep up your courage保持勇气,别泄气keep up with 跟上4. looklook about/around向四周看;仔细查看look after 照料;寻找look ahead向前看;展望未来;look at看;察看;大致浏览look back 回顾;回过头看;回忆look down upon/ on sb 轻视某人;鄙视某人/某物look forward to doing /sth. (殷切地,愉快地)期待,希望;预计有…情况look into sth注视…的内部或深处;调查;浏览(书报look like/as if似乎是;看起来像look on /upon sb./sth. as 把...看作.look out 小心,当心;向外看look over 对…审阅;粗略地看;翻阅look through 透过…看(尤指空隙或透明物体等);(从头到尾)初略地翻阅look up 仰视;(从词典,电话本等中)找出look up to sb 尊敬某人5. makemake out (勉强地)看出;辩认出;理解;make up 构成make up for 补回失去make up one's mind(s)决定,下决心make an effort to do努力,尽力make oneself heard使自己被别人听到make good /no sense有意义/没意义make fun of 嘲笑,和某人开玩笑make up of 由...组成make one’s living by doing 通过做…make tea/coffee 泡茶/咖啡6. putput away 放好;收起来;把…放在原位;储藏放弃put aside放在一边;抛弃;暂时不做;留出(时间),省出(钱)put back 放在原处;推迟, 延期put down放下;让(乘客)下车;压下去;写下来put forward 提出(计划/建议等);拨快钟点;推荐put off 推迟, 延期;打消, 关上put into use 投入使用put off脱掉(衣服等);推迟,延期put on 穿上,带上;长高;上演put out 扑灭,吹灭;生产;出版put up 举起;张贴;留某人过夜;建造;提出(建议等put up with和某人住在一起;忍受,忍耐put through 做成,完成;接通电话使通过考试;使经历(难受的事)put one's heart into 全心全意投入7. taketake away 拿走, 挪开,拿开;(使)离开,把某人带走take back 拿回来,退回;送回某人;(同意)收回(退货)take sb./sth. for granted认为…是必然情况,视为当然take part in参加take pride in =be proud of 引以为自豪take advantage of 利用;占…的便宜take care of照看,照顾take charge of开始负…的责;看管;控制take a chance 碰运气take hold of抓住;掌握take notice of对…注意/留心;认真地听take the opportunity of抓住机会;利用(机会)take the place of代替take the risk of冒…的险take off 拿开;去掉;(飞机)起飞;脱下(衣、帽等)take on a new look 呈现新面貌take up 占据(时间,地方);从事于take in吸收(气、水等);接纳(工作人员等);收集;骗take in turn 依次8. turnturn against 背叛;(使)事情对…不利;(使)攻击turn around/round转过身去,将…转过来;使(船、飞机等)返航turn down 拒绝;音量调低;向下翻;turn into 把...变成...;把...翻译成...turn in 上交turn left向走转turn off关掉(开关等);关闭,断开turn on打开(开关、水、电等)turn out制造出,生产出,培养出;结局是,结果是;原来是turn over 移交,把...打翻turn to 转向,求助于,翻到第几页turn to sb for help 求助于9.以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离,打破break down vt.破坏,粉碎,瓦解vi.出故障抛锚,衰弱break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言10.以burst为中心的词组burst in 闯进,突然出现burst into 闯进,突然…起来,突然发出burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out 迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑11..以bring为中心的词组bring about 导致,引起,促使bring down 使下降,浓缩,收缩,击落bring in 把..带进来,引进,挣得(收入)bring into action 使行动起来,使生效bring out 拿出,公布,发表,出版,生产bring up 抚养,养育,培养,使停止12.以call为中心的词组call at 访问(某地),停泊在call for 需要,要求,接(某人),迎,取call in 召集,收集,请入,引入call off 取消,下令停止call on 拜访(某人),号召call out 大声喊,唤起call up 打电话给…,召集,使想起13.以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使被理解get along 前进,进步;同意;离去,相处get along with 与~~相处get around 走动,传播,影响,说服ge t in touch with…与…取得联系get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 拨通,到达,完成,通过;及格get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不,必须14.以give为中心的词组give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还,反射give in 屈服,让步,投降give off 发出(烟,气味)give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽vi.用完give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于given that…假定,给定,已知15.以hold为中心的词组hold back 隐瞒,阻止,克制,扣留hold down 压制,压低,缩减hold out 伸出,提出,支持,主张hold up 举起,竖起,支持,使停滞catch/seize/get/take hold of 抓住,掌握,获得.16.以pick为中心的词组pick out 挑出,辨别出pick up 接(某人),接收,获得,搭载,收拾,恢复,爬起,捡起,学会,认识。
常用动词come, go, keep, look, make, put, take, turn的搭配!. comecome about 发生,造成;come across 越过某处;被理解;偶然发现,偶然遇到come after跟在…后面,追踪;寻找come along来到;一道走;赶快;再加把劲儿come at向...扑过来, 向...袭击come back回来;东山在起;重新流行;回想起;还嘴(常与此同时连用)come close to靠近,挨近;接近come down 下来;倒下;(温度,价格)下降come from 由…造成;出身于;来自于I come from Japan. 我来自日本。
come into being/existence出现,开始形成,建立come into flower/blossom 开花come into conflict与…发生冲突come into fashion 开始流行come into power执政,上台come into use/service 开始使用come into the world出生come in 进来;(蔬菜、水果等)到成熟期,上市;涨潮;火车进站,船进港口;(比赛中)得…名次(come in second得第二名)come on 跟随;上台;(工作等)进展;赶快;骑(马等);come on my horsecome out 出来; 出发;出版;名列…;(总数等)达到(+ at/to)come to (oneself)苏醒; 总共; 达到; 碰到come to an agreement达成协议come to an arrangement商妥办法come to a close/an end终止,结束come to a conclusion得出结论come to a decision 作出决定come to life活过来;活跃起来;栩栩如生come to light 泄露(真相);被发现come to mind想起,回忆起come to the point (讲话、写文章等)切中要害come to the /one' s rescue帮助come true实现,变成现实My dream has come true. 我的一个梦想实现了。
come up 升起;走进;种子生长发育;被提出2. gogo about 四处走动;(故事、消息等)传开;在…地方来回走动go abroad 出国go after 追赶;追捕;追求go ahead 前进;开始干某事;说吧,走吧,做吧(口语);走在前面go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事go around/round绕道;(在某一地方)四处走动;(故事、消息等)传开;在头脑中盘旋go away走开;度假;拿了东西逃走go bad 变坏;变酸;腐败go badly工作等进展不顺利go beyond 超出;超出…的能力go by从…经过/通过;(时间)流逝过去;顺便走访go back to 追溯到;返回;恢复到;回顾go down(温度等)下降;(价格等)下跌;倒下;(太阳、月亮等)降到地平线下go down on one’s knees跪下;曲膝(跪下)祈祷go Dutch(口)(外出吃饭等)各人付各人的帐go easy轻松一点,不要紧张,别急,慢慢来go hungry 挨饿go in for参与,参与(竞赛等);从事(某项工作);爱好,酷爱go into 进入;撞在…上;调查go off 离开某地;放弃;(口)变坏,变酸(水、电、煤气等)被切断go over 越过;超过(期限等);审阅或审查,核对;仔细查看;复习go out (火)熄灭,过时了,罢工Why not go out for a walk? 干吗不出去散步?go red 变红(+adj.如:go blind变瞎;go deaf变聋)go through 穿过;进过;议案、决议等被通过;遭受,经受(痛苦/困难), 审阅;完成go too far 太过分, 走太远了go to town进城;(口)毫无顾考虑go up 提高;(价格等)上涨go with 相配(同义词match/go along with)go well with 协调go without sth.忍受没有…之苦;没有…也行go wrong 出错;发生故障3. keepkeep away(使)不靠近,(使)远离;不沾keep back往后站,后退;阻止;对…保守秘密;(从工资等中)扣压,扣下;留给keep fit(使)保持健康keep in mind把…记在心里;记住keep in order(使)保持整齐,使井井有条;维持秩序keep in touch with与…保持联系keep indoors(使)呆在家里(室内),不外出keep off(使)不接近,(使)保持距离;挡开,避开;回避(避开)某话题keep one’s ears open(口)留心细听;倾听keep one’s eyes open留心看着,注意留神,提防keep out(使)不让入内,不要进来;留出来keep out of将…置身于…之外;(使)不参与;不牵涉进去;不要惹事/麻烦keep quiet保持安静,别吵闹;保守秘密,隐瞒某事(+about sth.)keep up your courage保持勇气,别泄气keep up with 跟上4. looklook about/around向四周看;仔细查看look after 照料;寻找look ahead向前看;展望未来;look alike相象;相似look at看;察看;大致浏览look back 回顾;回过头看;回忆look down one’s nose at傲慢;看不起; 轻视某人look down upon/ on sb 轻视某人;鄙视某人/某物look for 采集;寻找;自找麻烦;期待look forward to doing /sth. (殷切地,愉快地)期待,希望;预计有…情况look into sth注视…的内部或深处;(=investigate sth.)调查;浏览(书报等)look sb. in/into the eye/face 镇定勇敢地面对look like/as if似乎是;看起来像look on /upon sb./sth. as 把...看作.(近义词组:regard…as; treat…as; consider…as/to be)look out 小心,当心;向外看look over 对…审阅;粗略地看;翻阅look through 透过…看(尤指空隙或透明物体等);(从头到尾)初略地翻阅look up 仰视;(从词典,电话本等中)找出look up to sb 尊敬某人5. makemake a fuss of小题大做,大惊小怪make jokes about取笑某人make a face/faces at做鬼脸make a guess at猜测,推测make oneself at home(如同在家一般)随便些,不必客气make certain确保,使有把握;弄清楚;敢肯定make clear清楚表明(说明make it clear that明白表示make application (to sb.) for sth.申请make arrangements for为…做安排make an appointment with sb与某人.约会make the bed(s)铺床make a dash for (突然)冲向(某处make a been line for取捷径前往make room for让出地方,腾出空间make a search for寻找,搜寻make it(口)能办成(某事)make the best of 充分利用,尽量利用make the most of尽量利用,善于利用make a note /notes of把…纪录下来make use of利用,使用make out (勉强地)看出;辩认出;理解;开(写)支票;假装make up 构成make up for lost time/ground加紧努力补回失去或落后的时间make friends with与…交朋友make up one's mind(s)决定,下决心make much(no )change 改变很多make one’s day使某人非常快乐的过一天make a deal with 与某人做买卖make an effort to do努力,尽力make oneself heard使自己被别人听到make good /no sense有意义/没意义make fun of 嘲笑,和某人开玩笑make up of 由...组成make one’s living by doing 通过做…make tea/coffee 泡茶/咖啡6. putput away 放好;收起来;把…放在原位;储藏放弃put aside放在一边;抛弃;暂时不做;留出(时间),省出(钱) put back 放在原处;推迟, 延期put down放下;让(乘客)下车;压下去;写下来put forward 提出(计划/建议等);拨快钟点;推荐put off 推迟, 延期;打消, 关上put one’s confidence/faith/trust in信任/依赖某人(干某事)put one’s eggs in one basket(口)孤注一掷put sth. in order(使)整齐put into production 把...投入生产put into use 投入使用put a plan into practice实行计划put (one’s) heart and soul into sth.(口)尽心尽力put off脱掉(衣服等);推迟,延期Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.今日事今日毕。
put on 穿上,带上;长高;上演put on airs(口)摆架子,装腔作势put on weight增加体重(lose weight减肥,减少体重)put emphasis/stress/weight on sth.强调put pressure on对…施加压力put out 扑灭,吹灭;生产;出版Far water does not put out near fire.远水救不了近火。
put sb. to bed安顿某人睡觉,打发某人睡觉put an end/stop to制止,使停止,结束put up 举起;张贴;留某人过夜;建造;提出(建议等put up with和某人住在一起;忍受,忍耐put through 做成,完成;接通电话使通过考试;使经历(难受的事)put one's heart into 全心全意投入7. taketake action against拿起武器反对take along使…一起去,带…一起去take apart拆开;把某人拉到一边说私话take as将…作为…,把…看作take aim at向…瞄准;努力达到目标take away 拿走, 挪开,拿开;(使)离开,把某人带走take back 拿回来,退回;送回某人;(同意)收回(退货)take sb. by surprise (出人意料地)攻占;撞见take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话)take A for B 把A误认为是Btake sb./sth. for granted认为…是必然情况,视为当然take (an) great interest in爱好,对…感兴趣;关心take part in参加take pride in =be proud of 引以为自豪take sth. into account/consideration加以考虑;予以重视take advantage of 利用;占…的便宜take care of照看,照顾take charge of开始负…的责;看管;控制take a chance 碰运气take hold of抓住;掌握take one's leave of告辞take note of注意,留心;记下,做笔记take notice of对…注意/留心;认真地听take pains to do 努力做某事take the opportunity of抓住机会;利用(机会)take the place of代替take the risk of冒…的险take off 拿开;去掉;(飞机)起飞;脱下(衣、帽等)take on a new look 呈现新面貌take on sb 雇用take up 占据(时间,地方);从事于take up arms (against)拿起武器反对…,武装起来与…作对take in吸收(气、水等);接纳(工作人员等);收集;骗take turn to do sth.轮流做某事take in turn 依次take a lead 带头take effect 生效take account of 对某事加以考虑;对某事加以注意8. turnturn against 背叛;(使)事情对…不利;(使)攻击turn around/round转过身去,将…转过来;使(船、飞机等)返航turn away转过脸去;走开;拒绝接受/采纳turn down 拒绝;音量调低;向下翻;turn into 把...变成...;把...翻译成...turn in 上交Please turn in your paper before leaving. 请在离开前将论文交上。