2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练8 adj.乐观的 We are still optimistic, whatever the result may be. 我们仍然乐观，不论结果如何。 The stockholders are optimistic about the pany's future.股东对公司的前景很乐观。 反义词：pessimistic adj.悲观的 Her pessimistic attitude turns him off. 她那悲观的态度令他很不高兴。 ________，she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile. A．Shy and cautious B．Sensitive and thoughtful C．Honest and confident D．Lighthearted and optimistic n. (1)气候 She is not used to living in a cold climate. 她不习惯寒带生活。 (2)(某一社会、时代的)风气，趋势；气氛，环境气氛 social climate 社会风气 political climate政治气候 the current climate of opinion目前的舆论环境 After the revolution，the climate of the country remained tense. 革命以后，那个国家的气氛依然紧张。 climate/weather辨析 climate：气候，指一个地区气候的总情况，如气温、降雨量等，还可指(社会)风气。weather：天气，指特定的一天或某个时节的天气的具体情况，如冷暖阴晴等。 What will the weather be like tomorrow 明天天气怎样 I would rather live in France because of the climate. 由于气候原因，我宁愿住在法国。 单项填空 (1)For the sake of her daughter's health，she decided to move to a warm________. A．weather B．temperature C．season D．climate (2)Although farmers there mainly grow wheat，the________is also warm enough to grow rice. A．criminal B．climate C．air D．sky (1)n.洪水，水灾(可数) The town was destroyed by the floods after the storm. 暴风雨过后，小镇被洪水淹没了。 (2)n.大批，大量流入 There was a flood of plaints about the poor service at the restaurant. 许多人投诉这家餐馆服务质量差劲。
广东省2011届高三英语专题训练（词汇练习） 易错词汇练习 1.If you practise it _________ (repeat) , you will have a good command of it . 2.They are trying to find evidence of the _________ (exist) of this kind of rare animal. 3. This is the __________ (twenty) anniversary of the great event. 4. You can see lots of ________ (bacterium) in the food through a telescope. 5.__________ (theory), you can take three of them with you at a time. 6.He lied to the policemen to escape ________ (punish). 7.__________ (hope), all the nations came to help the victims in the earthquake. 8.Shooting, __________ (origin) as a means of survival, developed into a sport only in the late 19th century. 9.He put on so much ________ ( weigh) that he found it difficult to climb the stairs. 10. Some art _______ (history) doubt whether the London paintings hold this much documentary evidence. 11.There was a ______ (die) silence before the doors opened and the men started to step out. 12. The taxi driver was badly hurt and still _________ after the accident, but his daughter was ___________ and was smiling to us __________. (conscious) 13. They supplied a lot of advanced _________ to the school with the hope that the students can be _________ with knowledge and in the future they can make contributions to nation. (equip) 14. The victim __________the criminal carefully to the police. They soon caught him according to the victim’s __________. (describe). 15.As a shipbuilder, Cooker was trying to find a _________ to the problem of the wave resistance. After many trials, he finally _________ the problem. (solve) 16. She pursued her ____in another country, ______, he found that it turned for worse. (fortunate) 17. Only when you overcome your own fears will you ________ (success). 18. It not only broadens our minds, but also _____ (rich) our life during summer vacation. 19. According to a new study, it may be much more _______ (benefit) to human body than we have imagined. 20. What’s the _______ (long) and ________ (wide) of our classroom? 21. He is late. He is _________ (probable) stuck in a traffic jam. 22. Agricultural work is traditionally seen as a male __________ (occupy). 23. Only two of the applicants had the necessary _______________ (qualify) 24. ______________ (employ) among graduates is increasing because they lack work experience. 25. Her ___________ was purely ______________ scientific (curious). 26. After 25 years the town centre had changed beyond all __________（recognize）. 27. Children should learn how to protect themselves to avoid __________(occur) of accidents. 28. His teachers told him to stick to his study, or he'd ________(doubt) fail his exam. 29. His_________(annoy) kid made him_________(annoy) a lot. 30. When someone catches a cold, signs of cough and ___________(breath) are common. 31. Your________(belief) are very powerful and have the power to create or to destroy your life. 32. Though John is a person with ________（able）, his strong will still ___________（able） him to overcome many difficulties. 33. Many people benefited from his countless __________（generous） 34. _______( beg) can’t be c hoosers. 35. She has played a ___________(decide) role in the peace negotiation. 36. His hesitation indicates __________(will). 37. Women increasingly went out to work, usually out of economic ________(necessary). 38. They delight small children because they have strong rhythm and rhyme and have a lot of __________(repeat). 39. In the winter the total absence of sunlight can be __________(tire),and for some, depressing. 40.Anna will be remembered for his effective management and personal diplomacy, and his____________(warm) and charm. 41. If there were no bad people, there would be no good__________(law). 42. It is a very effective way to learn the language and improve your __________ (pronounce) and intonation. 43.Many people are ___(picnic) on the river bank.
高考英语重点词汇填空专项练习 请根据句意和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词(注意形式)。 1. Prices have risen steadily during the past _________(十年), namely from 2005 to now. 2. His interest in this subject gradually _________(减少) because he dislikes the new teacher. 3. Such _________(装饰品) is a typical feature of the new year festival. 4. It was not long before the ________(潮湿的) clothes dried up in the sun. 5. I must apologize for the ________(延误) in writing back to you. 6. I am much __________(高兴) to be present at the lecture and to give you a speech. 7. The thin mailman _________(递送) letters and parcels from door to door every morning. 8. Our headteacher _________(要求) we get to the classroom before half past six in the morning. 9. He had been suffering from toothache for a few days before he went to see a _________(牙医). 10. The hero should _________ (值得/应得) praise and a reward for his brave behavior. 11. It’s admitted that everyone _________(期望/想要) to live in a world free of wars and starvation. 12. If you don’t speak good English, you will be at a big _________(劣势) when seeking a job. 13. There was a ________(失望的) look on his face when he failed to pass the driving test again. 14. Our school _________(阻止/使气馁) us from staying up late to study. 15. Every day after I get up, I _______(给……穿衣服) my son and then wash his hands and face. 16. So _________(满是灰尘的) is the window that I can’t see anything clearly outside. 17. I _______(捐赠) my blood for free each year with the hope of helping those people in need. 18. He works hard, but he does not ______(赚/挣) much money to support his family. 19. I go all out for my ideal university, for I think nothing is more important than ________(教育). 20. What is certain is that every ________(结果) must have a cause. 21. I work hard to improve my English, believing that my ________(努力) will pay off soon. 22. There are four _________(紧急情况) exits in the department store in all. 23. To save money, many shops prefer to ________(雇佣) students during summer vacation. 24. Without your _________(鼓励), I would have given up learning and dropped out of school. 25. When asked why she remained single all the time, she felt a bit _________(尴尬). 26. Some people are tired of living on the earth and want to ________ (体验) the life on Mars. 27. With the College E Examination coming, we are under great pressure. 28. Mr. Smith is an ________(专家) on foreign language teaching. 29. Only by practicing a lot can you speak (流利的) English. 30. She had the f the other day and she went to see a doctor. 31. He is so poor that he can’t afford to buy the ________ (昂贵的) furniture. 32. The whole building was in ________(火焰) and it took two hours to put out the great fire. 33. As the saying goes, f is the mother of success. 34. We should try our best to create a better living ________ (环境). 35. Mr. Wang often encourages me to join in more activities to ________ (丰富) my
高考训练营：每日高频词汇一 1.In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____. A.admitted B.acknowledged C.absorbed D.considered [ 答案 ] D. considered [ 注释 ] considered考虑；admit 承认； absorb 吸收。 [ 注意 ] acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认，供认； A. He acknowledged his mistake. ( 他承认了他的错误。 ) B. 接动名词He acknowledged having beenbeaten. (他承认被打败了。) 2) (express thanks for)致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. ( 玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼 物。 ) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. ( 向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。 ) 2.The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____. A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise [ 答案 ] C. consent [ 注释 ] consent同意，赞成，答应。conviction深信,确信。compromise妥协，折中。 command 命令，指令；掌握，运用能力。 3.Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry. A. powerful B. influential C. monstrous D. vigorous
完形填空高频词汇与短语专项练习 李仕才 完形填空练习1 It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. The 1 is based on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the 3 children. There can be little doubt that 4 classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these 5 out of the regular classes may create serious problems. I observed a number of 6 children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a 7 class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying 8 on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect 9 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program. Many are concerned that gifted children become 10 and lose interest in learning. However this 11 is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these 12 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are 13 . Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they 14 so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anx ious. The gifted child who is bored is an 15 child. 1. A. principle B. theory C. arguments D. classification 2. A. designing B. grouping C. learning D. living 3. A. smart B. curious C. mature D. average 4. A. regular B. special C. small D. creative 5. A. children B. programs C. graduates D. designs 6. A. intelligent B. competent C. ordinary D. independent 7. A. separ ate B. regular C. new D. boring 8. A. specially B. slightly C. wrongl y D. heavily 9. A. directly B. cleverly C. voluntarily D. quickly
最新高考英语词汇与语法专题训练120题（附答案） 1.We’ll have a lot of delicious food for ____lunch. --What____ big lunch! A /,/ B a, a C /,a D a, / 2,Nowadays,our country is becoming_______. A. more beautiful and more beautiful B. more and more beautiful C. Baeutifuler and beautufuler D. more and more beautiful 3.Unluckily,our car_____ on the way. We had to walk home. A breaks down B breaks up C broke down D broke up 4.____fire,please call 119 at once. A In case of B In case C Though D Because of 5.Houses in Wen chuan ____ badly in the earthquake A is , damaged B are , damaged C / , damaged D were , damaged 6.How long will it take me ____ the airport? --About half an hour. A to arrive in B to arrive at C arriving in D arriving 7.____people are involved in Ma Yun’s business. A Thousand of B Thousand C Thousands of D Thousands 8.He____ in the army since I met him three years ago.
根据汉义用单词的适当形式补全句子。 1.Newspapers,magazines and TV are filled with all kinds of colorful,___________(有说服力 的)advertisements. 2.Though many advertising may not say____________(公开地)that they want you to buy a certain product,they describe their products in such a way that you may want to buy them. 3.All of the media make some efforts to___________(娱乐)their audience. 4.The newspaper is primarily a medium of information,it also contains entertainment ____________(专题报道)． 5.It is____________(估计)that in the future,the entertainment function of mass media will become even more important than it is now. 6.You should phone the doctor if you want to make an_____________(预约)． 7.The company gave its____________(批准)to his application after3weeks. 8.Her article was published in the copy of the latest_____________(版)of our magazine. 9.The system is designed to prevent_____________(罪犯)from reoffending. 10.The editor from the International News____________(部门)put forward a new problem. 11.All the___________(首席官)present at the meeting were asked to give a speech. 12.They spent most of their time____________(修饰)their articles in their spare time. 13.I think it would be more_____________(准确的)to say that the plan failed. 14.The applications_____________(处理)well were sent to the manager. 15.His father was a____________(高级的)officer at the bank. 16.From Earth’s___________(最南的)continent to the back side of the moon,China has made a handful of explorations this year. 17.Meanwhile,Xuelong2,China’s first_____________(国内地)built polar icebreaker,set sail for Antarctica(南极洲)on Oct15. 18.So far,57satellites have been___________(发射). 19.With the new satellites,users can enjoy more benefits from Beidou,such as positioning, ______________(导航),timing and global short-message service. 20.As China’s first and last European colony,Macao had been under___________(葡萄牙 的)Portuguese rule for more than400years. 答案 1.persuasive 2.openly 3.entertain 4.features 5.estimated 6.appointment 7.approval 8.edition 9.criminals10.Department11.chiefs12.polishing13.accurate14.processed15.senior https://www.doczj.com/doc/545265149.html,unched19.navigation20.Portuguese 21.Life____________(预期)in Macao is around84years,also among the highest in the world. 22.In July,Shanghai became the first city in China to start garbage___________(分类). 23.Year2019marks the first year of global5G____________(商业的)use. 24.In June,the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology___________(正式地) awarded commercial5G licenses to the nation’s three major telecom carriers. 25.The media provides us with the observations and experiences from which we build up our personal____________(理解)of the world and how it works. 26.Much of our view of reality is based on media messages.The media,to a great ___________(程度),gives us our sense of reality. 27.After21years of_____________(婚姻),my wife wanted me to take another woman out to
高考英语必备词汇训练100题(动词 动词是学习英语的重点内容,也是高考命题的重中之重。动词的考点有:动词的类别;及物动词,不及物动词,连系动词,助动词和情态动词的用法;动词的时态、语态和语气;非谓语动词的用法;动词短语的搭配、使用及意义。 1. All her money _____ more than 1,000,000 dollars. A. add up to B. added to C. adds up to D. adds 2. I will be off on business next month. If you write letters and E-mails to me, please _____ all the mails to Mr Zhang. A.send B. give C. address D. pass 3. We really have a high opinion of him for his courage to say that he was wrong. The underlined part means _____. A. admire B. excuse C. say sorry to D. hate 4. Mr. Smith ______ that he had made a mistake and that he had corrected it. A. accepted B. admitted C. talked D. promised 5. It’s said that ne xt month another 20,000 students will be ____ to colleges and universities in our province. A. agreed B. allowed C. admitted D. agreed 6. What plan to win the game can you _____? A. say B. put C. advance D. rise 7. --- We are both old friends, so I ____ you such a large sum of money. --- Thanks a lot. I’ll do the same in the next trade. A.give B. advance C. send D. pass
词汇专项训练题 前言：万丈高楼从地起。词汇是构建英语语言这座大厦最重要的基石。有一个比较大的词汇量并知晓它们的主要用法，你的英语学习之路就会是一片坦途。 1.It is difficult to imagine his the decision without any consideration. A.accept B. accepting C. to accept D. accepted 2.The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library. A.access B. passage C. way D. approach 3.Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be to the kids. A.accessible B. relative C. acceptable D. sensitive 4.Since Tom downloaded a virus into the computer, he cannot open the file now. A.readily B. horribly C. accidentally D. irregularly 5.After the earthquake , the first thing the local government did was to provide for the homeless families. A.accommodation B. occupation C. equipment D. furniture 6.Clinical evidence began to ,suggesting that the new drugs had a wide range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiment in animals. A.operate B. strengthen C. approve D. accumulate 7.I have been convinced that the print media are usually more and more reliable than television. A.accurate B. ridiculous C. urgent D. shallow 8.Lucy has all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. A.acquired B. finished C. concluded D. achieved 9.------ Do you think it is a good idea to make friends with your students? ------ ,I do. I think it’s a good idea. A.Really B. Obviously C. Actually D. Generally 10.The writer was so in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room. A.abosrbed B. abandoned C. focused D. centered 11.Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S society. ,it has affected the traditional role of men. A.Above all B. In all C. At most D. At last 12.The project, by the end of 2015,will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users. A.accomplished B. being accomplished C. to be accomplished D. having been accomplished 13.The author was acquired to submit an of about 200 words together with his research paper. A.edition B. editional C. article D. abstract 14.In the of proof , the police could not take action against the man. https://www.doczj.com/doc/545265149.html,ck B. ability C. absence D. failure 15.As they haven’t a child of their own, they are going to a little girl. A.accept B. receive C. adapt D. adopt 16.Such people shouldn’t be into the Party. A.permitted B. admitted C. allowed D. agreed 17.The books are easily to the readers as all the shelves are open. A.acceptable B. possible C. accessible D. reasonable 18.The increase in home computers means that families now have much easier to information. A.measure B. access C. way D. accuse 19.She has a(n) eye for fashion, which makes her a very good shopping companion. A.active B. swift C. acute D. dull 20.Tomorrow the mayor is to a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city. A.coordinate B. cooperate C. accompany D. associate 21.According to a UN report, 30 percent of the world population have no to clean drinking water and health care. A.means B. approach C. channel D. access 22.With the government’s aid, those by by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. A.affect B. affecting C. affected D. was affected 23.Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not her to do so. A.forbid B. allow C. follow D. Ask 24.Sean has formed the habit of jogging the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day. A.between B. along C. below D. With