重点主题短语词汇分析
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八上英语重点词汇与短语八上英语重点词汇与短语期末快来临了,同学们复习好了么?接下来店铺为你带来八上英语重点词汇与短语,希望对你有帮助。
一、重点词汇与短语单词anyone ['eniwn] pron.任何人anywhere ['eniwe(r)] adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方wonderful ['wndfl] adj.精彩的;极好的few [fju] adj.很少的;n.少量most [mst] adj.最多的;大多数的;something ['smθ] pron.某事物;nothing(=not…anything) ['nθ]pron.没有什么n.没有myself [ma'self] pron.我自己everyone ['evriwn] pron.每人;人人yourself [j'self] pron.你自己;你亲自hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽bored [bd] adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的pig n.猪diary ['dari] n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary)seem [sim] vi.似乎;好像someone ['smwn] pron.某人;有人quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)of course [vks] 当然activity [k'tvti] n.活动;活跃decide [d'sad] v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)try [tra] v.尝试;设法;努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.)bird [bd] n.鸟;禽paragliding ['prɡlad] n.空中滑翔跳伞bicycle ['baskl] n.自行车building ['bld] n.建筑物trader ['tred(r)] n.商人;商船wonder ['wnd(r)] v.惊奇;想知道;怀疑difference ['dfrns] n.差异;不同1top [tp] n.顶部;顶wait [wet] v.等;等待(wait for)umbrella [m'brel] n.伞;雨伞wet [wet] adj.湿的;雨天的below [b'l] prep.低于;在...下面adv.在下面as [z] conj.如同;像...一样enough ['nf] adj.足够的adv.足够地;充分地duck [dk] n.鸭肉;鸭hungry(反full) ['hɡri] adj.饥饿的;渴望的feel like(doing sth.)想要dislike [ds'lak] v.不喜欢;厌恶 n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感一、短语:1. go on vacation去度假2.stay at home 待在家里3.go to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩5. visit museums参观博物馆6. go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多(只修饰可数名词)8.study for 为……而学习9.go out出去 10.most of the time大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time玩得高兴13. of course 当然 14.feel like 给……的感觉;感受到15.go shopping去购物 16.in the past 在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19. one bowl of… 一碗……20. the next day 第二天21. drink tea 喝茶 22. find out 找出;查明23. go on 继续 24.take photos照相25. something important重要的事 26. up and down 上上下下27. come up出来 28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 30. look+adj. 看起来……31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有32.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……33. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / 236. try to do sth.尽力去做某事 37. forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/38. forget to do sth.忘记做某事 39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth.继续做某事45. Why not do. sth. 为什么不做……呢?46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快二、句型1、buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2、taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……3、nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有4、seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……5、arrive in+大地点(如国家、省份、城市等) / arrive at+小地点(如学校、商店、车站等)到达某地 get to+地点/reach+地点到达某地6、decide to do sth.决定去做某事7、try doing sth.尝试做某事(强调抱着试试看的心态尝试某件事是否行得通) / try to do sth(强调付出努力并设法去完成).尽力去做某事8、forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事9、enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10、 want to do sth.想去做某事 want sb to do sth11、start doing sth.开始做某事 12、 stop doing sth. 停止做某事13、dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14、 keep doing sth.继续做某事 keep on doing sth 不停做某事15、. Why not do. sth. =Why don’t you do sth 为什么不做……呢?16、so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17、tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事18、enough+名词:足够的;充足的;从分的;形容词+ enough:足够地;充足地;从分地 19、not really:真的没有 20、seem to do sth 似乎好像做某事 21、Bye for now!到这该说再见了!22、.have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快keep sth+adj.使…保持…状态feel like +n./v.ing sth 想要……;想要做……3三、重点句子1. Where did you go on vacation你去哪儿度假的?1)这是一个由疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句。
一.重要词汇拓展1.cultural adj. 文化的→ culture n.文化,文明2.rare adj.稀罕的,稀有的,珍贵的→rarely adv.3.valuable adj. 贵重的,有价值的→value n.价值→ invaluable/ priceless adj.无法估价的,非常贵重的→valueless/ worthless adj.无价值的4. survive v.幸免,幸存,生还→survival n.幸存,生还→survivor n. 生还者5.amaze vt.使吃惊;惊讶→amazed adj. 感到惊讶的→amazing adj. 令人惊讶的→amazement n.惊讶6.select vt.挑选,选择→selection n.7.design n.设计,图案,构思vt.设计,计划,构思→designer n.设计者8.fancy adj. 奇特的,异样的vt.想像,设想,爱好9.decorate vt.装饰,装修→decoration n.装饰,装修10.jewel n.[C] 珠宝,宝石→jewellery/jewelry n.[U]11.reception n.接待,招待会,接收→receive v.接待,接受,收到12.remove v.移动,搬开→ removal n. 移动,迁移13.doubt n./vt. 怀疑,疑惑14.worth adj. 值得的,值⋯⋯→(同义词)worthy. 价值15.evidence n.根据,证据→ evident adj明显的,显而易见的二.重点短语梳理1.in search of 搜寻,寻找2.belong to 属于3.in return 作为报答4.at war 处于交战状态5.less than 少于6.take apart 拆开7.think highly of 看重,器重三.重点词汇及用法讲解1. rareThis species of plant is becoming rare.这种植物越来越罕见2. valuableThe burglar stole some valuable books.窃贼偷走了一些值钱的书3. it 做形式主语和形式宾语It ’s very important to master the skills of computer. 掌握计算机技能非常重要 He found it not easy to get along well with her. 他发现和她相处好并不容易4. surviveOnly 12 of the 140 passengers survived.140 名乘客中只有 12 名生还He survived his wife by ten years. 他比妻子多活了十年There are concerns that the beggars in the street may not survive the severe winter.人们有些担心大街上的乞丐可能会熬不过这个寒冷的冬天5. in search ofI look everywhere in search of my glasses.我到处找我的眼镜He went to the south in search of a better job. 他去南方寻找更好的工作6. amazeYour great progress will amaze everyone.你的巨大进步会让每个人吃惊My younger sister has an amazing talent in dance. 我妹妹在舞蹈方面有惊人的才华 We were amazed to find that no one was hurt. 我们很惊异的发现竟没有人受伤7. selectI selected four postcards and handed them to the cashier.我挑选了 4 张明信片,递给收银员Some changes have been made to the computer’s basic design计.算机的基本设计有了一些改变8. designA local engineer designed the theatre.一位当地的工程师设计了这座剧院 The course is designed for beginners.这门课程是为初学者设计的The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.这项计划的目的是为长期失业者提供帮助9. decorateWe decorated the christmas tree with lights. 我们用灯来装饰圣诞树I ’m going to decorate the bathroom next.接下来我要装修浴室10. belong toThose books belong to me.那些书是我的11. in returnYou gave me your watch and in return i gave you my book. 你把手表给我了,作为回报,我把书送给你I sent him a present in return for his help 我送给他一份礼物以答谢他的帮助 .12. have sth doneI want to have my bicycle repaired 我想找人修理我的自行车.The boy had his clothes washed.这个男孩让别人给他洗衣服13. less than no less than not less thanI drank no less than ten bottles of beer.我喝了多达10 罐啤酒It ’s not less than a mile to the station.到火车站至少有一英里路14. doubtDoubt is the key to the knowledge.怀疑是知识的钥匙There is no doubt that he will come back. 毫无疑问,他会回来的I have some doubt whether my sister can be admitted to a university.I doubt whether/if he will keep his promise.I don ’t doubt that he will keep his promise15. formerCompared with the former student, the latter one is more fluent in spoken English.和前一个学生相比,后者的英语口语更流利16. worthThe museum is well/really worth a visit. 这家博物馆很值得参观It ’s worth taking your time when your visit the church. 你值得花时间参观这座教堂17. apartWe are living apart now. 我们现在不住在一起It ’s easy to take the watch apart but difficult to put it together again. 拆开手表很容易,但要再装起来就难了Apart from their apartment in Beijing, they ’ve got a house in country.除了北京的公寓,他们在乡下还有一栋房子18.“疑问词 +不定式”结构做主语,宾语,表语等How to do it is a question.怎样做是一个问题I don ’t know which book to choose.我不知道应该买哪一本书My question is how to carry out the plan. 我的问题是怎么实施这项计划19. evidenceWe found further scientific evidence for this theory. 我们找到了进一步证实这种理论的科学依据There is some evidence that a small amount of alcohol is good for you.有证据显示,少量饮酒有益健康20. explodeThey had planned to blow up the bridge but their bombs failed to explode.他们原本计划炸掉这座桥,但炸弹没有爆炸21.think highly/ much/ well/ a lot/ little/ poor/ badly of ; speak highly/ wellof She thought highly of him and his novels.她很看重他和他的小说He seemed to think highly of you. 他好像对你评价很高。
九年级英语重点词汇短语词义辨析Shiely07222021年2月2日辨析aloud,loud与loudly考点词义及用法例句aloud (adv.)意为“大声地”,与call ,shout ,cry 等连用;意为“出声地”,与read 等连用Please read the text aloud.请大声地朗读课文。
loud (adj./adv.)作为adj.意为“大声的”,与voice ,laughter 等连用;作为adv.意为“响亮地”,与talk ,speak ,sing ,laugh 等连用The music is too loud.Please turn it down.这音乐大吵了,请把声音调低些。
loudly (adv.)意为“高声地”,含有“喧闹”的意思。
与knock ,ring 等连用Suddenly the bell on the wall rang loudly.墙上的铃突然大声地响起来。
辨析discover和invent考点用法例句discover v.意为“发现;发觉”,指某种自然界本来已存在,但以前未被发现或认识的事物Why not discover what you enjoy and do that ?为什么不去发现你所喜欢的然后去做呢?invent v.意为“发明”,指创造出原来自然界不存在的东西,如工具、汽车、电视等Edison invented the electric light.爱迪生发明了电灯。
辨析so…that…与so that考点词义及用法例句so…that…so+adj./adv.+that…意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句The girl is so young that she can't dress herself.这个女孩还太小,不会自己穿衣服。
so that引导目的状语从句,表示“以便;为了”,与in order that 同义He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.他早起以便赶上早班车。
专题01 Starter Unit1-3重点词汇短语和句型归纳+专题过关【Starter Unit1-3重点词汇短语句型归纳】一、重点单词及拓展1. good adj.好的n.好处goods n. (pl.) 物商品be good for对…有益/有用be good to... 对...好/和善be good at..擅长于... as good as..和…一样好例:The students who are good at writing can always use words properly.擅长写作的学生总是能恰当地使用单词。
2.morning n.早晨;上午“在早上、下午、晚上”用介词in,即in the morning/afternoon/evening;而在具体某一天的早上、下午、晚上用on,如:on Monday morning "在周一早上"。
例:They arrived in Shanghai on a cold morning.他们在一个寒冷的早晨到达上海。
3. hello interj.你好;常用于打招呼、打电话或引起对方注意,使用时习惯将问候语和称呼用逗号隔开。
对老师、上级、年长者等人打招呼时,一般不用hello或hi。
4. how adv. 怎样,如何(用于询问方式、程度、健康情况等。
)how far多远how long多长how many多少how soon 还要多久how often多一次how much多少;多少钱例: How do you like the short play? 为这短剧如何?5.are 用于人称代词we, you, they或复数名词之后。
第一人称单数形式I用am,第三人称单数he, she, it或单数名词用is。
例: This group of young men are thirsty for knowledge.这群年轻人对知识充满渴望.6.you pron.你;你们重点归纳:人称代词7.fine adj.健康的;美好的adj.晴朗的生v.&n.罚款辨析:fine常用于“身体健康;天气晴朗”等good一般是对某人或某物在某一方面表现出色时的评价用语OK主要用于口语中,表示同意或允许,也可指某事进展顺利8.thanks interj. & n. 感谢;谢谢→thankful adj. 感谢的当别人问候你或为你做某事时,应说thanks或thank you以示谢意。
人教版选择性必修第一册重点单词短语Unit 1People of Achievement ...................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 2Looking into the Future ...................................................................................... - 8 - Unit 3Fascinating Parks .............................................................................................. - 15 - Unit 4Body Language ................................................................................................. - 23 - Unit 5Working the Land ............................................................................................. - 30 -Unit 1People of Achievement【话题词汇】1.physicist n. 物理学家2.astronomer n. 天文学家3.technologist n. 技术专家4.biologist n. 生物学家5.zoologist n. 动物学家6.botanist n. 植物学家7.certificate n. 证明;证(明)书8.qualification n. 资格;学历9.responsibility n. 责任;负责10.undertake v t. 承担;从事;负责11.establishment n. 建立12.inspiration n. 灵感13.potential adj. 潜在的14.creative adj. 创造性的15.determined adj. 意志坚定的16.reliable adj. 可信赖的【话题短语】1.make great contributions to 对……做出突出贡献2.become involved in 参与……3.devote oneself to 致力于4.get over varieties of difficulties 克服各种各样的困难5.play a leading role in 起着重要的作用6.achieve one's dream 实现某人的梦想7.have made rapid progress in 在某方面取得很大的进步8.scientific research 科学研究9.face the challenge 面对挑战10.set out a new scientific idea 开创科学新观点【话题佳句】1.There is no doubt that we benefit a lot from the scientific advancements in many different ways.毫无疑问,我们在许多不同的方面受益于科学的进步。
重点词汇短语细解一、重点词汇细解1.contribute vt.& vi.捐款;贡献;捐助;导致;投稿(1)contribute sth. to 把某物捐献给……contribute to 有助于;导致;投稿(2)contribution n. 捐献;贡献;投稿make a contribution/contribution 对……做出贡献Eating too much fat can contribute to heart disease and cause high blood pressure.摄入太多的脂肪会导致心脏病和高血压的发生。
I was asked to contribute to a newspaper article making predictions for the new year.我受邀为报纸撰写一篇文章,对新的一年进行预测。
I’m sure your suggestion will contribute to solving the problem.我相信你的建议一定有助于问题的解决。
The government should honor the engineer for the contribution he has made to the city’s development. 政府应为那位工程师对这座城市的发展所做出的贡献给予他荣誉。
Her contribution to the research went largely unacknowledged.她对这项研究的贡献大都被忽略了。
We made a contribution to the famine relief fund.我们给饥荒赈济基金捐了款。
His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
英语考试专用草稿纸1. 句型和表达- On the one hand, on the other hand(一方面,另一方面)- In my opinion, I believe that(我认为)- However, nevertheless(然而)- Furthermore, moreover(而且,此外)- In conclusion, to sum up(总结)2. 重点词汇和短语- Essential(必要的)- Consequence(后果)- Furthermore(此外)- Nevertheless(然而)- Precisely(准确地)- Primarily(主要地)- Inevitable(不可避免的)- Analyze(分析)- Critically(批判性地)- Consequently(因此)3. 主题词汇分类3.1 形容词- Important(重要的)- Effective(有效的)- Essential(必要的)- Significant(显著的)- Crucial(关键的)- Valuable(有价值的)- Essential(基本的)3.2 动词- Analyze(分析)- Explain(解释)- Discuss(讨论)- Contrast(对照)- Illustrate(阐述)- Evaluate(评估)- Examine(检验)- Criticize(批评)- Conclude(总结)3.3 名词- Impact(影响)- Consequence(后果)- Advantage(优势)- Disadvantage(劣势)- Factor(因素)- Solution(解决方案)- Argument(论点)- Benefit(益处)- Problem(问题)- Issue(问题)4. 词汇运用技巧- Use synonyms to avoid repetition.- Use transitional words and phrases to connect ideas.- Use academic vocabulary to demonstrate knowledge and understanding.- Use collocations to enhance fluency and accuracy.5. 写作策略- Introduction: Provide background information and state the main idea.- Body paragraphs: Present arguments, evidence, and analysis.- Conclusion: Sum up the main points and provide a final thought.6. 注意事项- Use proper grammar and sentence structure.- Avoid slang and informal language.- Proofread your writing for errors.- Practice time management during the exam.- Plan and outline your essay before starting to write.以上是一份英语考试专用草稿纸,内含常用句型,重点词汇和短语,以及主题词汇分类,希望对你的英语考试备考有所帮助!祝你考试顺利!。
高中英语重点词汇、词组辨析1.above all, after all, at all, in allabove all表示“最重要,首先”,常置于句首或句中,作插入语,起强调作用。
Above all, we have won the game.after all表示“毕竟,终究,终归,到底”,在句中位置较灵活。
Jessica has turned out to be a nice girl after all.at all表示“根本”。
I don’t like Mexican food at all.in all表示“总共”,既可放在句首,也可放在句末。
We have learned 2500 English words in all.2. accept, receiveaccept表示“接受”的意思,是有意识的。
I’ve received a gift from him, but I’m not going to accept it. receive表示“收到”的意思,是无意识的。
Did you receive any letters today?3. add, add to, add...to, add up toadd表示“增加,添加,计算……总和,补充说”。
If the water is too cold, add some more hot water.add to表示“增添,增加,增进”。
The heavy snow added to our difficulties.add...to表示“把……加到……”。
Add ten to forty, and you will get fifty.add up to表示“合计达到”,该短语不用于被动语态。
All his school education added up to no more than one year.4. admit sb./sth. to..., admit of, admit toadmit sb./sth. to表示“……允许某人或某物进入某处”。
人教版必修第二册全册重点单词短语Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ..................................................................................................... - 9 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 17 - Unit 4History and Traditions .............................................................................................. - 24 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 31 -Unit 1Cultural Heritage【话题词汇】1.sculpture n. 雕塑;雕刻;雕像2.statue n. 塑像;雕像3.construct v t. 建设;建筑4.remains n. 遗迹5.splendid adj. 辉煌的;壮丽的6.gallery n. 画廊;美术馆7.exhibition n. 展览;展览会8.historical adj. 与历史有关的;史学的9.myth n. 神话10.legend n. 传说;传奇故事11.origin n. 起源;由来12.masterpiece n. 杰作13.rare adj. 罕见的14.unique adj. 独特的,特有的15.precious adj. 宝贵的16.well-designed adj. 设计巧妙的【话题短语】1.be situated/located in 位于2.preserve/protect...from... 保护……免于……3.natural wonder 自然奇观4.be in ruins 变为废墟5.belong to 属于6.non-material cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产7.traditional crafts 传统工艺品8.be listed in 被列入9.folk arts 民间艺术10.The cradle of the civilization 文明的摇篮【话题佳句】1.History and culture are the soul of the city and people should cherish the city's historic and cultural heritage as their own lives.历史和文化是一个城市的灵魂,人们要像爱惜自己的生命一样珍惜城市历史文化遗产。
look构成的短语1、由look构成的短语:look back upon/on 回顾,回想过去I like to look back upon my high-school days. 我喜欢回忆我高中时的岁月。
Perhaps some day it will be pleasant to look back upon these days.或许将来有一天回忆起这些日子很令人愉快。
look as if /as though 看起来好像look around环视四周look after照顾;照看look out当心look behind回头看look through浏览look down向下看look up 向上看;查寻look into调查;研究2、look at/stare at/glance atlook at 指把眼睛转向目标,译成“看,看着”;glance at指“匆匆一看,一瞥”;stare at表示由于吃惊、害怕或深思而张大眼睛看,译成“盯着,注视,凝视”。
对比:She stared at the footprint,full of fear.她两眼盯着脚印,满心恐惧。
I’d like to look at your photo.我想看看你的照片。
The middle-aged woman glanced at her watch and hurried off.那位中年妇女匆匆看了一下表就离开了。
注意搭配:stare straight at 直直地盯着;stare into space 凝视着空中;stare sb. in the face 盯着某人的脸看;stare sb.up and down 上下打量某人;glance over(through)a letter 匆匆阅读一封信;glance round a room 匆匆环视房间;at a glance 一看就……;give/take a glance at 对……匆匆一看。
中考重点常见词汇和短语的辨析随着中考的来临,对于考生来说,熟练掌握常见词汇和短语的辨析是非常重要的。
在考试中,常常会出现多个相似意义的词汇和短语,如果不能准确辨析它们,就很容易出错。
因此,在备考期间,我们应该加强对这些词汇和短语的辨析能力的训练。
一、辨析形容词similar与same1. similar意为“相似的”,强调相似而不完全相同。
例:His new car is similar to mine, but it's a different color.2. same则意为“相同的”,完全一样,没有任何差别。
例:Our bikes are the same. We bought them together.二、辨析动词borrow与lend1. borrow表示“借入”,指借别人的东西。
例:Could I borrow your pen? I forgot to bring mine.2. lend表示“借出”,指把自己的东西借给别人。
例:Can you lend me your book? I want to read it.三、辨析介词beside与besides1. beside意为“在……旁边”,常用于表示位置。
例:The cat is sitting beside the table.2. besides意为“除了……之外”,常用于表示除了某事物或某人之外还有其他的事物或人。
例:Besides apples, we also have oranges.四、辨析动词learn与teach1. learn表示“学习”,指通过努力和训练获取新的知识或技能。
例:I learn English every day.2. teach表示“教”,指教授知识或技能给他人。
例:She teaches us math every Monday.五、辨析连词unless与if1. unless意为“除非”,相当于if not。
2020中考重点核心词汇详解(真题版)- M字部1.madadj. 神经错乱的;疯狂的短语:1. go mad with sth. 因某事而发狂。
2. be mad about 对……入迷。
3. be mad at 对……恼火。
词语辨析mad, indignant, angry这组词都有“发怒的,愤怒的”的意思,其区别是:mad 多用于非正式文体和讲话中,与angry意义相近。
indignant 侧重愤怒是有充分理由和正当的。
angry 侧重以愤怒的表情、激烈的言辞或威胁的目光等来表达感情。
(中考例句)(2019,南京阅读)When people are loud, it causes them to be mad at one another.2.mainadj. 主要的;首要的mainly adv. 主要地,首要地短语in the main 基本上main purpose 主要目的main part 主要部分,主体;主要零件main idea 主要意思,主旨(中考例句)(2019,徐州阅读)it broke down in the perfect place —off the main road, within walking distance of here.3.managevt. 管理;经营;控制;设法vi. 处理;应付过去manager n.经理;经纪人短语manage with 用…设法对付manage to do 挣扎做某事;设法完成某事(中考例句)(2019,无锡阅读)Then he managed to find his voice.4.mannern. 礼貌,风格,习惯注意:作“礼貌,风格,习惯”解时,通常用复数:短语good/ bad manners 有/没有礼貌。
in a manner 在某种意义上;在某种程度上。
in this manner(中考例句)(2019,徐州阅读)4. It's important for us good manners.(C)A. havingB. haveC. to haveD. had5.markn. & v.痕迹;污点;记号短语mark on 标上;在…上做记录mark in 加画,绘入mark with 在…上面标上…question mark 问号full mark 满分(中考例句)(2019,无锡阅读)the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 72.______ was marked “No Admittance(进入)”.6.marketn.市场;集市;vt. 在市场上出售vi. 做买卖短语market economy [经]市场经济market competition 市场竞争stock market 股票市场;证券市场;股票交易international market 国际市场on the market 上市;出售的market share 市场占有率market demand 市场需求home market 国内市场(中考例句)(2019,无锡阅读)It was not long before green tea could be bought from the market.7.marriagen.结婚;婚姻marry v.结婚;嫁娶married n.已婚者短语:1.marry sb. 和某人结婚2. be/get married 结婚3. be/get married to 跟某人结婚(中考例句)(2019,常州阅读)I am sure, it was a song sung by the animals of long ago and have been lost to memory for marry years.8.matchn. 火柴;比赛,竞赛;对手;相配的人(或物);)匹配;v. 相配,相称;相似;与……成对;配对;短语football match 足球赛;足球比赛match with 使和……相匹配well matched 相称,相配have a match 比赛;进行一场比赛;举行一场比赛final match 决赛(中考例句)(2019常州单选)Jim is watching a football match which is shown __________TV. (live)9.mattern.物质;材料;麻烦,毛病短语:no matter 不论,不管no matter how 不管怎样no matter what 不管什么,无论什么subject matter 主题;主旨doesn't matter 无所谓;无关紧要matter of fact n. 事实词语辨析:matter, issue, problem, question这组词都有“问题”的意思,其区别是:matter 含义不很具体,暗示人们考虑和关心的事和话题。
专题02 选必一精炼词汇短语串讲(固定搭配+词汇变形)Unit 1 People of Achievement1.crucial (adj.)至关重要的; 关键性的(1)make a crucial decision做出关键性的决定(2)play a crucial role 发挥关键作用(3)be crucial to对……来说至关重要(4)It is crucial that … (should) do … 至关重要的/关键是......(5)It is crucial that those plants (should) be environmentally friendly. 虚拟语气2.vital ( adj.) 必不可少的; 极其重要的; (=crucial, essential) 充满生机的(dynamic)(1)It is vital for sb. to do sth .对……来说做某事至关重要(2)be vital to do sth. 做某事是极为重要的(3)It is vital that … (should) do … 做…是极为重要的(4)play a vital role/ part in … 在…中起至关重要的作用(5)It’s vital that every equipment should be checked (check).mitted (adj.) 尽心尽力的; 坚定的; 坚信的(1)commit (vt). 承诺; 保证(某个人、机构等) / (vi.) 忠于; 全心全意投入(工作活动等)(2)commitment (n.) 承诺;交托;信奉(3)commit oneself to (sth./doing sth.) 承诺做某事(=dedicate/devote/apply oneself to...)(4)be committed to sth./doing 致力于某事(表状态) (=be devoted/dedicated to...)(5)made a commitment to 对......做出承诺(6)Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo, China on 30 December 1930.4.objective (n.) 目标;目的(adj.) 客观的(1)object(n.) 物体;物品;东西;目的;目标;宾语(2)objection(n.)反对,不赞成(3)object to doing sth.反对做某事(4)objective(adj.)客观的5.evaluate (vt.) 评价, 评估(1)evaluation (n.)评价、评估(2)Our research attempts to evaluate the effectiveness of the different drugs.6.distinct (adj.) 清晰的; 清楚的; 有区别的(1)distinction (n.)区别, 差别; 特性; 荣誉, 勋章;优秀;(2)distinctive (adj.) 独特的,特别的,与众不同的(3)distinct from与……不同(=be very different from)(4)There was a distinct smell of gas.7.acknowledge (vt.) 承认(事实、权威等);(公开)感谢;告知收悉(1)acknowledge sth/ doing sth/having done 承认做了…(2)be acknowledged as. . . 被认为是……(3)It is universally/generally acknowledged that. . . 公认为/普遍认为……(4)However, Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat.8.apparently adv. 显而易见; 看来; 显然(1)apparent (adj.) =obvious显而易见;明白易懂;显然(2)It is/was apparent that. . .很显然……(3)It was apparent from her face that she was really upset.9.insist (vi.) &( vt.) 坚持; 坚决要求(1)insist on/upon (doing) sth. 坚持(做)某事(2)insist that. . .insist后接that从句时, 有两种情况:①坚持说/认为……(从句内容表示一个事实, 从句谓语按实际需要选择时态)②强烈要求/坚持……(从句用虚拟语气, 即should+动词原形, should可以省略)Though all his friends blamed him, he insisted that he had done nothing wrong.10.conclusion (n.) 结论;推论;结束;结果;结局(1)conclude (vt.)推断出, 得出结论vi. 结束, 终止(2)In conclusion,= finally最后,我想感谢…(3)draw/make a conclusion得出结论11.circumstance (n.) (常用复数)条件、环境、状况(1)in/under the circumstances在这种情况下;既然如此(2)in/under no circumstances决不;无论如何不(3)in any circumstances 在任何情况下(4)Racism is wholly unacceptable under any circumstances.12.found (vt.) 创建;建立;把……建立在(1)foundation (n.) 地基,基础,根据(2)founder (n.)创办者,发起人(3)be founded on建立在……的基础上(4)Their marriage was founded on love and mutual respect.13.consequence (n.) 结果,后果(1)consequent (adj.) 随之发生的(2)consequently (adv.) 结果,因此(3)consequently =in consequence =as a result 结果, 因此14.take up 占用[时间] [空间]; 接受;开始从事;拿起;继续(1)take apart 拆开,拆卸(2)take on呈现,雇用,承担(3)take over 接管,接任(4)take in 吸收,理解,收留,欺骗(5)take off 脱下, 起飞, 突然开始成功, 休假15.remark (n.) 谈论, 言论, 评述(1)make a remark about 发表……评论(2)The museum contains nothing that is worthy of remark.16.sum (vi.) 总结,概要:(1)sum up 总结,概况(2)to sum up 概况起来说(3)in sum=in short=in brief=in a word 总之(4) a large sum of … 一大笔…(5)Does the writer sum up how he/she feels about this person?Unit 2Looking into the Future1.persuade(vt.) 劝说;说服(1)persuade sb to do =persuade sb into doing说服某人做某事(2)persuade sb not to do=persuade sb out of doing说服某人不做2.switch(vi.)&(vt.) n.. 转换;交换;. (使)改变;转变;开关;转换器;改变(1)switch off/on 关/开(电灯、机器等)3.distant (adj.) 遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的(1)distance (n.)距离(2)be distant from离……遥远(3)keep sb. at a distance与某人保持相当距离; 对某人表示疏远(4)at a distance稍远一些, 隔开一些(5)in the distance在远方, 在远处4.secure(adj.)& (vt.) 安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的;. 获得;拴牢;保护(1)Security=safety (n.) 安全(2)security check安检(3)Insecure=unsafe不安全的5.appliance (n.) 电器;器具(1)apply (v.) 申请,应用(2)application (n.)申请,应用(3)applicant (n.)申请人(4)apply for 申请(5)apply to 应用于6.sensor (n.) 传感器;敏感元件(1)sense (n.)感官,感觉(2)sensitive (adj.)敏感的(3)be sensitive to 对……敏感7.efficient (adj.) 效率高的;有功效的(1)efficiency (n.) 效率8.routine (n.) adj. 常规;正常顺序;. 常规的;日常的(1)daily routine日常生活9.preference (n.) 爱好;偏爱(1)prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth喜欢做某事胜于做某事(2)prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A不做B10.instant(n.) &(adj.) 瞬间;片刻;. 立即的;速食的;速溶的(1)The instance=instantly+从句一....就...(2)in an instant 一会儿后;片刻;马上(3)for an instant 持续了一会儿mand (n.)& (vt.) 指令;命令;控制;. 命令;控制(1)have a ... command of sth. 精通/控制某事(2)command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事(3)command + that从句(从句should +V原,should可省)命令做……12.constant (adj.)& (n.) 不断的;重复的;不变的;. 常数;常量(1)Constantly不断地13.critical (adj.) 严重的;关键的;批判性的(1)critic (n.) 评论家(2)criticize (vt.) 批评,评论(3)critically (adv.) 批判性地(4)criticism (n.) 批评,指责,评论14.potentially (adv.) 潜在地;可能地(1)potential (adj.) &(n.) 可能的;潜在的;. 潜力;可能性15.relevant (adj.) 有关的;有意义的(1)irrelevant (adj.) 无关的,不切题的(2)be relevant to=be related to=be connected with与……有关(3)relevance (n.)关联;切题(4)Let me introduce some relevant information briefly.16.available (adj.) 可获得的;可购得的;(人)有空的(1)be available to... 可获得;可被......利用(2)be available for 对......有用(3)be available to do sth. 有空做某事17.oppose (vt.) 反对;抵制;阻挠(1)Opposite (adj.)相反的(2)oppose(sb)doing sth. 反对(某人)做某事(3)opposed (adj.) 相反的(4)be opposed to (doing) sth. 反对(做)某事18.cease (vi.)&(vt.) (使)停止;终止(1)cease doing sth. =cease to do sth. 停止做某事(2)stop doing… 停止正在做的...(3)stop to do… 停下来去做...(4)You cease to grow once you stop learning.19.absence (n.) 不存在;缺乏;缺席(1)Absent缺席的---Present到场的,礼物(2)be absent from缺席……(3)Presence在场20.advocate (n.)&(v.) 提倡,支持,拥护;(1)advocate doing sth. 提倡/主张(做)某事(2)advocate that…(should) do … 主张/ 提倡……(3)We advocate that students (should) quit eating instant noodles to keep fit.21.emphasis[ˈɛmfəsɪs]n. 强调;重视;重要性(1)Emphasize (vt.)=put emphasis on强调22.keep in touch with... 与……保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)(1)keep/stay/be in touch with sb 与…保持联系(2)be out of touch with与…失去联系(3)get in touch with sb 与…取得联系(4)lose touch with sb 与…失去联系23.resist (vi.)&(vt.) 抵制;反抗;抵挡(1)resistant (adj.) 反抗的,抵抗的(2)resist doing sth. 反对/忍住做(3)resistance (n.) 抵制;反对;抗拒24.accurate (adj.) 精确的;准确的(1)accurately (adv.) 准确地; 正确地(2)accuracy (n.) 精确,准确(3)precise (adj.)精确的Unit 3Fascinating Parks 1. edge (n.) 边;边缘;边线;刀刃(vt.) & (vi.)(使)徐徐移动;给……加边(1)at/on the edge of 在……的边缘;处于……的边缘(2)on the edge of one’s seat 异常兴奋,极为激动2.ban (vt.) & (n.)明令禁止;取缔; 禁令(1)ban(doing) sth. 禁止(做)某事(2)ban sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做某事(3) a ban o(n.).. 关于……的禁令(4)forbid —forbade—forbidden (v.)禁止(5)prohibit(v.)阻止,禁止3. on the move 在行进中;在移动中4. accompany (vt.)陪同,陪伴;与……同时发生,伴随;为……伴奏(1)accompany sb. to sp. 陪某人去某地(2)accompany sb. to do sth. 陪伴某人做某事(3)companion (n.) 伙伴,同伴(4)company (n.) 陪伴;公司(5)for company 与……作伴(6)keep sb. company 陪伴某人5.adopt (vt.) 采取(某态度);采纳(建议、政策等)(vt.) & (vi.) 领养(1)adopted (adj.) 收养的,领养的(2)adoption (n.) 收养,领养;采用(3)adapt v.适应;改编(4)adapt (oneself)to... 适应……(to 为介词)6.set out 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作(1)set out to do sth. 开始做某事(2)set about doing sth. 着手做某事(3)set off 出发,动身;导致;使爆炸(4)set up 建立,创立;竖起7.live off 依靠……生活;以吃……为生(=live on);靠……供应(1)live on 以食……为生;靠……(钱)生活;继续活着,继续存在(2)live by 靠……(手段、方式)为生(3)live a(n)...life 过着……的生活(4)live through 经历(灾难或其他困境)而幸存(5)live with 忍受,忍耐(不快的事)8.prohibit (vt.)(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止,使不可能(1)prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事(2)prohibit sb./sth. from doing sth. 禁止/ 阻止某人/ 某物做某事(3)prohibition (n.) 禁令;禁律;(尤指通过法律的)禁止,阻止9.stretch (vi.) 延伸;延续(vi.) & (vt.) 伸展;舒展(1)stretch for 延伸(2)stretch out 延伸;绵延;伸直(四肢)10.in place 在适当的位置,适当;准备就绪(1)in place of...=in one’s place 代替……(2)take the place of...=take one’s place 代替……(3)take place 发生,进行(4)in the first place 首先,第一;一开始,起初(用于句首)11.rewarding (adj.) 值得做的;有益的(1)reward(1)(n.)[C,U]奖励,回报,报酬;悬赏金(2)in reward(for)作为(对……的)回报(3) a reward for(doing)sth. 因(做)某事而获得的奖励(4)give/offer a reward to sb. for sth. 为某事而给某人奖励(5)reward sb. with sth. 用某物奖励某人12.appeal (vi.) & (n.)有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉;吸引力(1)appeal to 有吸引力;有感染力;恳求;上诉;呼吁;(2)appeal to sb. for sth./to do sth. 呼吁某人(做)某事(3)appeal for sth. 呼吁某事(4)appealing (adj.) 有吸引力的;恳求的13.wander (vt.) & (vi.) 闲逛;漫游(vi.) 走失;离散;走神(1)wander around/about 徘徊;散步(2)wander back to 回想到(3)wander from 从……离开14.amusement (n.) 娱乐(活动);愉悦(1)to one’s amusement 令某人感到好笑的是(2)amuse (vt.)消遣;(使)娱乐(3)amuse oneself(by doing sth.)(通过做某事)自娱自乐(4)be amused at/by 对……感到好笑;被……逗笑15.fashion (n.) 时尚;时兴;流行款式(1)be in fashion/come into fashion 流行(2)go/be out of fashion 过时(3)fashionable (adj.) 流行的;时髦的;时尚的16.rare (adj.) 稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的(1)rarely (adv.) 不常;很少, rarely 是具有半否定意义的副词,位于句首时,句子需用部分倒装。
专题01 重点词汇,短语,句子归纳一.重点词汇背默一.名词名字2.number号码3.year年4.class班级5.grade年级6.problem问题7.family家庭颜色1.black(黑色的;黑色)2.white(白色的;白色)3.blue(蓝色的;蓝色)4.red(红色的;红色)5.pink(粉红色的;粉色)6.purple(紫色的;紫色)7.brown(棕色的;棕色)8.green(绿色的;绿色)9.yellow(黄色的;黄色)10.blond(金黄色的)11.gray(灰色的;灰色)家庭人员类1.grandparent祖父(母);外祖父(母)2.mom妈妈3.mother母亲4.dad爸爸3.father父亲4.parents父母亲5.aunt(阿姨;婶母;伯母)6.uncle(叔;伯;舅;姨父;)7.brother(兄;弟)8.sister(姐;妹)9.son儿子10.daughter女儿11.cousin堂(表)姐妹;堂(表)兄弟职业类1.student(学生)2.teacher(老师;教师)3.office worker(办公室职员)4.worker(工人;工作者)5.doctor(医生;大夫)6.driver(司机;驾驶员)7.farmer(农民)8.cook(厨师)9.nurse(护士)10.actor(演员)11.police(警察)学习用品类1.eraser(橡皮擦;黑板擦)2.map(地图)3.pencil(铅笔)4.pen(钢笔;笔)5.ruler(尺子;直尺)6.book(书;本子)7.schoolbag(书包)8.knife(pl.knives)(小刀)三餐1.breakfast早餐2.lunch午餐3.dinner晚餐,正餐时间类1.morning早上2.afternoon下午3.evening晚上4.tomorrow明天5.today今天6.a.m 上午,午前7.p.m 下午,午后数词类0-zero(零)1-one(一)2-two(二)3-three(三)4-four(四)5-five(五)6-six(六)7-seven(七)8-eight(八)9-nine(九)10-ten (十)11-eleven(十一)12-twelve(十二)13-thirteen(十三)14-fourteen(十四)15-fifteen(十五)//16-sixteen(十六)17-seventeen(十七)18-eighteen(十八)19-nineteen(十九)20-twenty(二十)30-thirty(三十)40-forty(四十)50-fifty(五十)60-sixty(六十)70-seventy(七十)80-eighty(八十)90-ninety(九十)100-hundred(一百)代词类①人称代词:→主格I you she he it we you they →宾格me you her him it us you them ①物主代词:→形容词性:my your her his its our your their →名词性:mine yours hers his Its ours yours theirs ①指示代词:→近指:this(单数)→these(复数)→远指:that(单数)→those(复数)动词类1.welcome 欢迎2.thank 感谢3.meet 遇见;结识4.excuse 原谅;宽恕6.spell 拼写7.please 请8.guess 猜9.have 有;吃;喝10.know 知道;了解11.look 看;看起来e来,来到13.see 看见;明白14.give 给;递给15.like 喜欢16.think 想,认为17.help 帮助;帮忙18.find 找到;发现19.tell 告诉;讲述20.speak 讲;说;发言21.say 说;讲22.live 居住;生活23.want 想;想要24.visit 参观;访问31.let 让33.go 去,走35.do做36.need 需要40.ask 询问;请求41.call (给...)打电话形容词类1.big大的--small小的2.long 长的--short短的3.tall高的--short矮的4.old老的--young年轻的5.old旧的--new新的6.same相同的--different不同的7.wide宽的;8.round 圆的;9.little 小的10.cute 可爱的11.strong 强壮的12.heavy 重的13.cool 酷;凉爽的14.kind 友好的15.favorite 最喜爱的16.well很好的,充分的17.glad 高兴的;愉快的18.good 好的;令人愉快的19.nice 令人愉快的,友好的20.fine 健康的21.dear亲爱的22.free 空闲的;免费的23.junior初级的;24.high 高的;高度的25.right正确的,右边的特殊疑问词类1.where(在哪里)2.what(什么;怎么样)。
重点主题短语词汇汇总(必备+必背)Campus life 校园生活(短对话及长对话重点)1、作业类:assignment essays(小论文,听写答案)term paper(最新考点:2014年6月,配合词汇:grade 打分)thesis(毕业论文,六级考点) composition 作文textbook教科书/reference book参考书 / assigned books 指定书目搭配作业的一些常见表达:be through with sth 结束,完成(四级四次考到)due 到期(最新考点:2013年06月四级)You've known for months that the report isdue today.have sb's hands full with sth=be up to one’sneck in sth忙于做某事(两次考到)narrow down the topic 细化题目 (两次考到)2、课程类:seminar(研讨会)原句: Do you have the seminar schedulewith you? (你有研讨会的日程表么?)optional course/elective (选修课)evening/day course (晚间/白天课程 2009年12月考点)compulsory course/requirement (必修课)presentation (多次考到,展示或演示课)搭配词汇:hardly/ barely stay awake (四级三次考到,最新考点:2010年6月四级) tutoring service 一对一辅导课程/服务(四六级双料考点)最新课程名称advanced physics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理) computer programming (计算机编程,两次考到)biology 生物(注意和自传biography的区别)statistics统计学课程psychological counseling 心理咨询(六级听力考点,学校心理辅导服务)psychology test / class 在六级听力中多次出现(最近考点:2014年6月)3、师生名称freshman(大一) sophomore(大二)junior(大三)senior(大四)(四六级多次考点)graduate(毕业生) undergraduate (在校生,本科生)postgraduate (多次考到,研究生) DoctoralDegree (博士学位)tutor(导师) supervisor (六级考点,论文导师)graduate school (研究生院)Job hunting 求职(长对话重点)按找工作流程排列,以下词语反复被四六级听力考到:recruit (连续考点。
初三英语重点短语和词汇(1)A 1.A diary of ……的日记、记录 2.Advise to do sth.=suggest doing sth.建议做某事 Advise 是动词,而advice 是不可数名词,但 3.At the bottom of 在……的底部 4.A bit&a bit of A bit 与a bit of 都有“一点”意思,但a bit of 5.An overnight success 一蹴而就,一夜成 6.As the same time 同时 7.Ask (sb)a favour=do sb a favour 请求、给予帮助 8.A couple of 几个 9.A number of 一些 The number of ……的数量 如:A number of students can go there. The number of studengs in this school grows fast. 10.At a time 一次 11.After all 毕竟 After that 从那以后 12.As well as&as well As well as 和as well 都有“和,并且”的意思, 但As well as 常用于句中,as well 常放于句末。
13.As long as possible 尽可能长时间 14.At the moment 此时此刻;at that moment 那时 15At different time of a day 一天里的不同时间 16.Agreed to do sth/with sb 同意做某事/某人观点 17.At the end of 在……的末端/末尾 18.A group of 一群,一组 19.At least 至少 20.Along with 和……一起,连同 21.Add to 增加;add sth to sth 向某物增加某物 22.At the start of 在……开始时 23.As soon as 一……就…… 24.Anything interesting 有趣的事 25.As ……as 和……一样 26A number of 大量的,许多的 27.At the end of 在……的末尾 28.As well as 也;as well 也 As well as 与as well 都表示“也”,as well as 常用于句中,而as well 常用于句末 29.All one ’s life 某人的一生B 1.Because of&because&thanks to Because of=thanks to,后接名词,但thanks to有多亏的意思,常用于好的方面,也有短语thanksto sb 。
《the road to success课文讲解》
《the road to success》是一篇关于成功的课文,它通过讲述一个成功人士的成长经历,向读者传达了成功的道路并不是一蹴而就,而是需要不断的努力和坚持。
本文将从背景介绍、课文分析、重点词汇和短语、思考与探究以及参考文献五个方面进行讲解。
一、背景介绍
《the road to success》是一篇经典的英文课文,它以一个成功人士的成长经历为例,向读者展示了成功的道路并不容易,需要经历无数的挫折和困难。
这篇课文旨在鼓励读者勇敢面对挑战,坚持不懈地追求自己的梦想。
二、课文分析
1. 主题明确:本文以“成功”为主题,通过讲述一个成功人士的成长经历,向读者传达了成功的真谛。
2. 结构清晰:文章结构严谨,层次分明,通过描述主人公的成长经历,逐步揭示成功的秘诀。
3. 语言简练:文章语言简练,表达清晰,易于理解。
三、重点词汇和短语
1.词汇:succeed、achieve、struggle、persevere、setback、encourage、motivate 等。
2.短语:through hard work、with perseverance等。
四、思考与探究
1. 你认为成功的关键是什么?结合自身经历谈一谈。
2. 你在追求成功的过程中遇到了哪些困难?你是如何克服的?
3. 联系实际,谈谈你对“坚持不懈”的理解。
五、参考文献
1. 《新概念英语》教材
2. 相关学术文章和书籍推荐
通过以上五个方面的讲解,相信读者们能够更好地理解《the road to success》这篇课文,并从中汲取到成功的智慧和力量。
重点主题短语词汇分析(必备+必背)
Campus life 校园生活(短对话重点)
12年6月真题中出现的新考点:tuition 学费
1. 作业词汇:assignment/assigned book (必读书目10年6月第11题)
paper essays(07-6听写答案) book/research report composition 作文
textbook教科书/reference book参考书(07-6听写答案) copy 副本
搭配词汇还有:be through with sth 结束,完成(两次考到)
due 到期have sb's hands full with sth 忙于做某事(07-12)
2. 课程形式词汇:
Seminar(06-6、07-6-词汇,研讨会) 原句:do you have the seminar schedule with you?
(你有研讨会的日程表么?)
optional course/elective (选修课) evening/day course (晚间/白天课程09-12词汇)
compulsory course/requirement (必修课) presentation (多次考到,展示或演示课)
搭配词汇: hardly/barely stay awake (无法保持清醒。
三次考到,最新10-6考点) Tutoring service 一对一辅导课程
09年以来的一些新课程名称
advanced physics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理) computer programming (计算机程序)
biology 生物Statistics 统计学课程Psychological counseling 心理咨询
3 名称
freshman(大一) sophomore(大二) junior(大三) senior(大四)(05年考点) graduate(毕业生) undergraduate (在校生,本科生) postgraduate (研究生) tutor(导师) graduate school (研究生院)
新内容:减肥与健康(自09年起至10年12月多次出现)
gym 健身房
overweight=out of shape 胖dieting 节食lose weight 减肥slim 苗条larger waist 腰有些肥(可以指人也可以指服装) physical training 身体锻炼weight-lifting 举重
Job hunting 求职(长对话重点)
recommendation 推荐(11-12)
short list 候选人名单(2010-12) job vacancy 职位空缺(2010-12)
job applicant candidate 候选人(多次考到) apply for application (2008/09/10) Position/post (多次考到。
职位) resume (简历,注意发音,多次考到) recruit (连续考到。
招聘) reputation(多次考到)
resign (辞职,多次考到)
benefit (package) (福利,两次考到) paid vacation (带薪假期)
social security (美国的社会保险) relocation expenses (异地补偿费用) phased retirement (08-12 阶段性退休) be laid off (解雇09-12考点)
hotel consultant (08-6 酒店咨询) sales manager(08-12 销售经理) Administrative work (08-12 行政工作)
2008-6
the job will involve much train travel (工作中会经常有火车旅行的机会)
tell me about your present job...
2008-12
There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales manager's job. And finally
it was down to three of us, but the other two seemed better qualified(合格).
(20个候选人竞争销售经理的职位。
最后就剩我们三个了,不过那两个人看起来胜算更大。
)
promotion(09-6/12连续考到)
2009-6 I heard about your promotion, you must be thrilled.(我听说你升职了,你开心死了吧)
not really, the new office is huge,but the work load has doubled.
(也不见得,新办公室挺大的,但是工作量也翻倍了)
2009-12 Aren’t you disappointed that you didn’t get the promotion?
2010-06 19.C) It enables him to apply theory to practice 能够让他把理论应用于实际
22.A) Getting along well with colleagues 与同事和睦相处
2010-12 25 C) Send in a written applicaon as soon as possible 尽快发来书面申请
2011-6 25 B what does the man say contribute the success of the business?(男士说是什么造就了他商业的成功)
2011-12 what position in the company appeals to you most? 职位最吸引你的是什么?
机场(飞机上) 重点
1.机场地点
Security check(安检处) Gate(登机口) Terminal (航站楼)
Check-in counter (换票柜台) Customs (海关)
2. 机场人物
Airhostess/stewardess (空姐) steward (空哥、空少) flight attendant (飞机乘务员)
3. 飞机动作
Take off/land (起飞、降落) ascend/descend(上升、下降)
postpone/delay/cancel (推迟、延迟、取消)
最近题目例句:
(2007-12)
I hope you are packed and ready to leave. (我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了)
I have packed my passport in one of my bags. (我把护照装在一个包里了)
餐厅
11年12月最新考点:
recommendation 推荐be allergic to 过敏
1.点菜:
Order menu wine list (酒单) alcohol steak French Fries (薯条)
2. 埋单:
Check the bill please!(埋单) Treat (请客) split the bill (分开付)
酒店次重点
2010-6 washing-up 洗碗工作
2007-6/12
Reservation (高频词,预定) honeymoon suite (07年6月词汇,蜜月套间)
hotel clerk (07年6月词汇,等于receptionist) discount (07年6月词汇, 折扣) free continental breakfast (07年6月词汇,免费欧式早餐)
图书馆次重点
1.书籍:journal 学术类刊物(08-6)
原句:did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed for the library the other day?
(你查过那一摞头几天从图书馆借来的学刊了么?)
volume 卷current/back issue 现/过刊periodical 期刊
2.人物:librarian 图书管理员。