广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习 语法精讲精炼 阅读理解09

非谓语动词精讲精炼06165. twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。

〖解析〗由于被咬过两次, 除非我们把狗拴起来, 否则那邮递员不愿意送信给我们。

the postman与bite是被动关系, 排除C；A表示正在被咬, D表示目的“为了被咬”, 都可以排除。

答案B。

166. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。

〖解析〗非谓语动词做状语, 逻辑主语是句子的主语the manager, 非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系, 且其表示的动作在谓语动词set out之前已经发生, 非谓语动词用过去分词, 选B。

167. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A. markingB. markedC. having markedD. being marked〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。

〖解析〗非谓语动词做状语, 其后有宾语, 故与逻辑主语是主动关系, 且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行, 用现在分词, 选A。

168. When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A. would openB. openedC. had openedD. was to open〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。

阅读理解精讲精炼0728．I learnt about the Pygmalion effect (皮格玛丽翁效应) when I was 7 years old at Riverdale School in Palmerston North and I copied Melissa Crawford’s answers in a spelling test. Before that I was average at school but after that, because Melissa Crawford was smart, and I got all the right answers, I got put in all the smart kids groups.From then I did really well at school because it was believed by the teachers that I would and I also got grouped with the smart kids. This experience that occurred at my primary school shows just how important the Pygmalion effect is in terms of being around mentors (导师) that expect that you' re going to do well and also being around people who are smart.The Pygmalion effect is one principle you want to use if you want to make money fast. Have mentors that expect you will make money fast and as an extra boost hang around, copy and learn from other people who are also making money fast.Yesterday this site had over 5000 unique visitors and the traffic to it is increasing all the time. A year ago I contacted a group of people who got lots of traffic m their sites and I learnt from them. Truthfully I don’t know if they expected me to start getting decent traffic to websites but 1 imagined they did so they might as well have.So there you have it the Pygmalion effect.P. S. My grammar and spelling are not that great nowadays but that's actually completely irrelevant (不相关的) when it comes to getting lots of visitors to your site.1. When did the author learn about the Pygmalion effect?A . Before he took the spelling test. B. After he cheated in the spelling test.C. When he did badly in exams.D. After he finished primary school.2. The author got grouped with the smart kids because ______.A. he was an average pupil at schoolB. he did better than expectedC. Melissa Crawford was smartD. he did better than all the others at school3. What does the underlined word “contacted” mean in the passage?A. lost touch withB. made friends withC. got in touch withD. was concerned about4. From the passage we can infer that ______.A. the author was busy-meeting visitors every dayB. there was lots of traffic in his cityC. the author opened a website himselfD. the author's grammar was poor at school【答案与解析】文章通过自己的经历告诉我们皮革马利翁的神奇力量。

非谓语动词精讲精炼15640.With no central government，the island was ruled by kings，____ a different region of the country．A．each controlling B．each controlledC．each to control D．each was controlling答案A641.Joined by their Mends，Troy and Gabriella staged a musical heir experiences，hopes and fears about the future．A.reflecting B．reflected C．being reflected D．having reflected答案A642.___________ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people areoptimistic about the future of the country.A. ConvincingB. ConvincedC. To convinceD. Having convinced答案B643.Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to my program. ________ me this evening is Dr. Gray.A. To joinB. JoinC. JoinedD. Joining答案D644.The traditional approach _________ with complex problems in our studies is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealB. having dealtC. to dealingD. being dealt答案 C645.The manager finished the whole day's work and stood up, ______ himself．A．stretching B．stretched C．stretch D．to stretch答案A646.The pop star walked out of the stage, _______ her hands elegantly to her fans.A. wavingB. was wavingC. wavedD. to wave答案A647.Another primary school is reported ____for children in Wen Chuan now.A. to have been builtB. to have builtC. being builtD. to be built答案A648.With their son ______a foreign college now, the parents have some financial problems mowA. to attendB. attendingC. attendedD. having attended答案B649.—Does Shelly like shopping?一Well，she would rather spend time at home than in the street．A．read；wander B．reading；wanderC．in reading；to wander D．reading；to wander答案B650.The time and effort he has devoted duringthe past few years trees in that remote a rea is now considered to be of great value．A．to planting B．to plant C．plant D．planting答案A651.these suggestions will help you become more cooperative and achieve more．A．Followed B．Following C．To follow D．Being followed 答案B652.一Can I have the decmnent right now?一Of course．Wait a minute and I ’ll have my secretary it for youA．to print B．printing C．printed D．print答案D653.I wouldn’t want to go back an employee now that I havc been selfemployeA to be B．have been C．be D．to being答案 D654Babrack Obama was elected the 44m president of the United States， a new chapter in the country’shistory．A．opened B．opens C．opening D to open答案C655.Carbon dioxide from burning fuels is the most common of the so –called greenhouse gases.A．producing B．having been produced C．to be produced D．produced答案D656.Every time he had a chance，he would talk about the great difficulty he had ______in the new country．A．settled B．settling C．to settle D．settle657.The man，so badly，almost lost his memory and was even driven mad．A．to have been disturbed B．having been disturbedC．to be disturbed D．being disturbed答案B658.My grandma still treats me like a child．She can’t imagine me ．A．grow up B．grown up C．growing up D．to grow up 答案B659.______ the working efficiency, the boss allows the employees to have a coffee break.A. ImprovingB. To improveC. Having improvedD. Improved答案B660.—What has made him upset recently?—______ alone to face a troublesome milk case.A. LeftB. Being leftC. Having leftD. To leave答案B661.The writer was so _______ in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room.A. abandonedB. focusedC. absorbedD. centered答案C662.The meeting，____ by over five thousand people，welcomed the great hero．A．to be attended B．being attendedC．attended D．having attended答案 C663.He looked around nervously to ______ that there was nobody following him．A．defend B．confirm C．doubt D．insist答案B664.Hearing the news，he rushed out, the book on the table and disappeared into the distanceA left；lying openB 1eaving；lying openC.leaving；lie opened D left；lay opened答案B665.____the financial crisis, our government has taken a series of measures ____ it.A. Faced with; to deal withB. Facing with; dealing withC. Faced with; dealt withD. Facing with; to dealt with答案A666.While doing her homework, she heard a piece of music being played, _______ soft and sweet.A. was soundedB. soundedC. soundingD. being sounded答案C667.us calmly together，our captain made an announcement we must save only essentialsupplies before the ship sank.A.Calling;thatB.To call;thatC.Calling;whichD.Tocall;which答案 A668.—We didn’t find the Blacks the lecture.—No one had told them about a lecture the following day.A.attending;there beingB.to attend;there to beC.attended;there beD.attend;there was答案 A669.Have your children answered questions beginning with“What would you do if...”and withphrases like“you lost your key”or “someone you don’t know comes to the door”?A.endedB.endC.endingD.toend答案 C670.The residents approve of the measures so far in our city， tobring a sharp rise inoil prices.A.having been taken;intendedB.to be taken;intendingC.taken;to intendD.taken;intended答案 D671.Teamwork is very important in modern society. an effective team member，you need todevelop a teamwork attitude.A.BecomeB.BecomingC.Having becomeD.Tobecome答案 D672.The No.5 subway line， in October，07，has greatly improved the traffic conditions in Beijing.A.openedB.was openedC.being openedD.tobe opened答案 A673.When I caught him me，I stopped things there and started dealing with another shop.A.cheating;buyingB.to cheat;buyingC.cheating;to buyD.tocheat;to buy答案 A674.These surveys indicate that many crimes go by the police，mainly because not all victimsreport them.A.unrecordedB.to be unrecordedC.to have been unrecordedD.unrecording答案 A675.Brandon worked for hours after school money for her education.A.makingB.madeC.to makeD.having made答案 C676.true events，the film follows the life of Braddock，a boxer in New York.A.Being based onB.Basing onC.Based onD.Having based on答案 C677.from media reports，the result has been unclear.A.To judgeB.Having judgedC.JudgingD.Judged答案 C678.out of the difficult situation，the restaurant is now making efforts to improve the qualityof service.A.GettingB.GotC.Having gotD.Toget答案 D679.in her most beautiful skirt，the girl tried to make herselfat the party.A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;noticedC.Dressed;noticingD.Dressing;being noticing答案 A680.I walked out of the cinema， I’d never come back to this hell of a place.A.having determinedB.determinedC.to determineD.determine答案 B681.By the end of 07，about half a million people had flooded into the city，up around 10percent of its total population.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tobe made答案 C682.Written in a hurry， .A.they find many mistakes in the reportB.Sam made many mistakes in thereportC.there are lots of mistakes in the reportD.the report is full ofspelling mistakes答案 D683.in the book，he didn’t hear the sound.A.BuryingB.To be buriedC.Having been buriedD.Buried答案 D684.As a journalist you should first decide what events before you makesome interviews.A.reportedB.to reportC.to be reportedD.reporting答案 B685.from media reports，the result has been unclear.A.To judgeB.Having judgedC.JudgingD.Judged答案 C686.The three nations were wise enough not the agreement until they could discuss it further.A.to signB.signingC.having signedD.tohave signed答案 D687.to give up smoking，he threw away his cigarettes.A.Determined;remainedB.Determined;remainingC.Determining;remainedD.Determining;remaining答案 B688.out of the office building，suddenly a car stopped in front of me.A.To comeB.Having comeingD.The moment I came答案 D689.By the end of 07，about half a million people had flooded into the city， up around 10Percent of its total population.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tobe made答案 C690.everything into consideration，the result is better than .A.Taking;expectedB.Taken;expectedC.To take;expectingD.Taking;expecting答案 A691.Mary felt herself to take action to edfend herself.A.forcingB.to forceC.forcedD.being forced答案 C692.Have you checked all the CDs to the mountainous area next week?A.sentB.to be sentC.sendingD.being sent答案 B693by the rising price of gas，many car owners use their cars less frequently.A.DrivenB.Being drivenC.To driveD.Having driven答案 A694.The farmer used wood to build a house to store grain.A.with whichB.in whichC.whichD.where答案 B695.A harmonious society is like a symphony or orchestra-each person contributes asmall sound，but whenwith other sounds，it becomes beautiful music.biningB.being combinedbinedD.tobe combined答案 C696.Every year，CCTV holds a special evening party on Lunar New Year’s Eve， dances，songs and short comedies.A.featuresB.to featureC.featuringD.being featured答案 C697.The young man，several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping，decided to have another try.A.to makeB. makingC.madeD.having made答案 D698.There have been several new events to the program for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing in August to come.A.added;heldB.added;to be heldC.adding;to be heldD.adding;being held答案 B699.William Beebe，one of the first men the depth of the sea in a bathysphere，got interested inoceanography because of one book.A.exploringB.having exploringC.to be exploringD.toexplore答案 D700.，the student insists that he be separated from his deskmate，who is naughty.A.To avoid being affectedB.To avoid to be affectedC.Avoiding being affectedD.Avoiding to be affected答案 A。

阅读理解精讲精炼0623.Yao Ming landed in the U．S．in the summer of 2002, 7 - feet, 6 - inches worth of fancy footwork(花式步伐), armed with a soft shooting touch．He was the top player selected by the Houston Rockets, whose new activities place would soon be promoted by Toyota．The Japanese carmaker had just opened a new plant in China, and the company expects that Yao fans would soon become Corolla fans．For many Americans, Yao was their understanding to the Chinese economic engine．He was a government project, brought up from a young age in order to show the new China to the world．China fulfilled its promise; since those unforgettable days of 2002, through the Beijing Olympics and beyond, the country has stayed on its path towards superpower figure．Yao, sadly, fell short．According to an early report from Yahoo! Sports, which was confirmed by several other news organizations, Yao is going to retire．He just couldn’t conquer the injuries．A broken bone in his left foot absenced Yao after just five games last season．A broken foot forced him to miss all of the 2009 -2010 season．In fact, due to foot and knee injuries, Yao played in more than 55 games just once over the past six seasons．Prior to Yao, players over 74" were usually one - skill person．Manute Bol, at 77" , blocked shots and, during one stretch, acted as a shamed three-pointer．Shawn Bradley, 76" , had skills, but was far too gentle to be a star．Yao, however, could do it all．At his top, in 2006 - 2007, he averaged 25 points per game．His turnaround jumper was unstoppable．His post -passes were usually on the money．（It helps when you can see over everyone．） Yao, who played in just eight seasons, finished his career averaging 19．0 points, and 9．2 rebounds, per game．His Rockets never advanced further than the second round of the playoffs(季后赛)．Whatever on - court milestones Yao's body never allowed him to achieve, he more than made up for off the court．Yao was so much more than a basketball player．To the Chinese public who admired him, he was a symbol of his home country'spossibility．Yao carried the Chinese flag at the Olympic opening ceremonies, soakingin the love of his country．1．Toyota' s purpose of supporting Yao is to _______．A．let Yaoming make money．B．advertise their cars widely．C．organize their basketball team．D．let Yaomingdrive their cars to games．2．When did China keep on its development to some large countries?A．Since 2000．B．In 2006．C．In 2007．D．In 2010．3．What can I know in the fourth paragraph?A．Manute Bol has integrated skills．B．Yaoming has integrated skills．C．Shawn Bradley has integrated skills．D．Shawn Bradley acted as a shamed three –pointer.4．What can we infer from the fifth paragraph?A．Yaoming didn't achieve any life goals．B．Yaoming is onlya good basketball player．C．People see the strength of China from Yao．D．Yaoming alwaysholds flags in the game．5．Which one of the following stating orders is right?a．The Japanese carmaker supported Yaoming．b．Yao missed many games due to foot and knee injuries,．c．Yao held the Chinese flag at the Olympic opening．d．Yao Ming went to the U．S．for the first time．A．c,a,b,d B．d,b,c,a C．c,b,d,aD．d,a,c,b【答案与解析】这是一篇记叙文。

省略句精讲精炼●核心考核要点解读在高考试题中对于省略的考查常体现在复合句的省略、动词不定式的省略以及交际用语中一些习惯性的省略中。

●重要知识要点突破省略和替代一样，也是一种避免重复、突出关键词语并使上下文紧密连接的语法手段。

只要不损害语法结构或产生歧义，能省略就应省略。

尤其在对话中，它是一种普遍的现象，因为它有助于语言上的简洁。

1.可省略主语和谓语。

A word about your composition.我现在谈一下你的作文。

(省略了I ll say...)Though tired，he was not disheartened.他虽然累了，但没有泄气。

(省略了he was...) Got a light?有火吗？(句首省略了Have you...)2.可省去从句。

You have done better this time.这一次你做得好些了。

(省去从句than you did before)Oh，that reminds me.噢，这使我想起了一件事。

(me之后省去了that从句，其内容由具体情况而定)3.可用不定式to，省去前面提到的谓语动词。

Jack didn’t pass the driving test，but he still hope to.(to后省去了pass)杰克没有通过驾驶证考试，但他仍希望能通过。

4.可用so，not省略前面提到的事，表肯定与否定。

—Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?你认为周末会下雨吗？—I believe not/I believe so.我想不会/我想会的。

(即I don’t believe it’s going to rain)5.根据不同语境可省略不同成分。

如：only if，If only，what so ever，in case6.特殊疑问句的省略。

Where to?去哪里？(=Where are you going to?)What for?为什么？(例如：What do you come here for?你来这里干什么？)Why not do it?为什么不做那件事呢？(=Why don’t you do it?)How/What about(sb)doing sth.?做某事怎么样？What’s on tonight?今晚上映什么？What’s up?发生什么事了？【考点诠释】省略是为了使句子更简洁，同时又不影响句子意义的表达。

名词性从句精讲精炼09300.Nowadays, teachers tend to be more dependent on _______ is thought to be a great teaching aid---the computer.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as答案 C301._______ often happens, people with good eyesight fail to see _______is right in front of them, for they have too much to observe.A. It / thatB. As/ whichC. It/whatD. As/ what答案 D302.It is _________ you deal with difficulties that shows _________ you are really like.A. what; whatB. how; thatC. which; howD. how; what答案 D303.She looks sad. Could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how答案 A304.__________ we can’t get seems better than ____________we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what答案 A305._____ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry for what he __A. As…had doneB. T hat…didC. As…didD. It…had done答案 D306.Taking pictures of snow is _____ Ken has spent much of the past years doing.A. ThatB. whichC. whatD. how答案 C307.The word “media” basically refers to ____ we commonly call newspapers, mag azines, radios and televisions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where答案 B308.Being high school students, we should often ask ourselves ________ we want to do ________ we grow up.A. that; asB. how; whileC. why; afterD. what; when答案 D309.________has recently been done to provide more opportunities for laid-off workers, unemployment remains a serious problem in China．A．What B. Though what C．That D．In spite of what答案 D310.Across deserts, through valleys and over mountains they eventually settled in ____ they thought was a wonderful place.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it答案 C311.The story spread quickly among his friends Tom had lived on a desert island for over five years after the plane crashed.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. as答案 B312.Michel Jackson, a famous pop star, suddenly died, made his fans very sad.A．which B．whom C．that D．whose答案 A313.The other parents tried to pull the heartbroken father off_________ was left of the school, saying “ It’s too late to dig! They are all dead.”A. whereB. whatC. which D it答案 B314.Philip was among the first to settle in _____ is now a beautiful city.A. thatB. what C . where D. which答案 B315.I can think of many cases _________ students obviously knew a lot of English words andexpressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where答案 D316.It is no longer a question _____ man is learning more and more about space.A. whetherB. thatC. ifD. how答案 B317.I can think of many cases ______ the media have a strong effect on young men.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where答案 D318.Whatever she says, _________ is often the case, you shouldn’t take too seriously.A. itB. whatC. whichD. as319.I’m convinced that the possibility really exists ____ China will be able to solve the problem of pollution well.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether答案 C320.In 1942, Columbus and his crew arrived was so-called the New World by the westerners.A. whatB. in whatC. whereD. in which答案 B321._______ has got round that it will be five years ________he comes back to his native place.A．That; when B．News; that C．It; since D．Word; before 答案 D322.The news spread quickly all over the world ______ Michael Jackson died a sudden death．A．that B．which C．whether D．what答案 A323.The man didn’t know _________ the thief broke into the house and stole all his valuable things. A. it was when that B. when it was that C. that it was when D. was it when that答案 B324._____ is known to the world that the 2012 Olympic Games will be held in London.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which答案 A325.Evidence has been piled up ______ drinking water after getting up in the morning contributes to one's health.A. whatB. whichC. ifD. that326._______ surprised me most was the way ____ he did that thing.A. It; thatB. That;/C. What; thatD. Which; which答案 C327.Fraud is a crime ________ money is stolen by cheating others.A．which B．where C．what D．when答案 B328.______ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully.A. ThatB. WhatC. ItD. As答案 B329.Since the baby milk powder was found to be polluted, there has been universal doubt _____ other food products are safe to eat.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. how答案 A330.____he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. If答案 B331.It is in this very village, Mary was born 35 years ago, _____ she will build her first school, inspires everyone to help her .A. where; that; whichB. that ; that ; thatC. that ; when ; whichD. where ; when ; that答案 A332._____ the Scottish，Welsh and Irish associations are opposed to is a British team taking part in the 2012 Olympics in London．A．That B．As C．What D．Whether答案 C333._____ the old man’s son wanted to know was _______ the gold had been hidden.A.That, whereB. That, ifC. What, ifD. What, where答案 D334.It is not immdiately clear _________ the financial crisis will soon be over.A. whatB. whetherC. sinceD. that答案 A335.Sometimes the patients care ____ the nurse has a smile on her face.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. whether答案 D336.—What clothes do you think I should wear for the ball?—Dress ____ you like.A．what B．whatever C．how D．however答案 B337._______ we fear when traveling in summer is the sudden change of weather.A. HowB. WhatC. ThatD. Whether答案 B338.Information has been put forward ___ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A, that B. how C.. where D. what答案 A339.There is no possibility ____ all the students can pass the college entrance examination.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whether答案 C340.—It’s difficult for college graduates to find a good job in China.—It depends on whether they have ______ it takes to be successful in t oday’s world.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether答案 C341._________ pleased me was that there was my purse, in the back seat of the taxi, _____ the driver couldn’ t possibly see it before.A.That ; thatB.Which ; whichC.What ; whereD. How ; when答案 C342.---What made him so upset?---______she failed in her mid-term examination.A. WhatB. ThatC. BecauseD. Whether答案 B343.We should consider _______use can _______ such books.A. how; be made ofB. how; be made fromC. what; be made ofD. what; be made from答案 C344.The employers often give the job to ____ they believe has work experience with a strong sense of duty.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. those who答案 A345.He differed from his workmates _____ he devoted his spare time to charity.A. in thatB. thatC. in whatD. what答案 A346.As is known to all, Yang Liwei has become a space hero is we have expected．A．that; which B．what; that C．what; which D．that; what答案 D347.With eyes fixed upon ____ was left of Della’s hair, Jim was wearing a quite strange expression.A. whatB. allC. whichD. that答案 A348.______we can have clean drinking water lies in______ effective measures will be taken by the government about water pollution.A. Whether; thatB. If; thatC. Whether; whatD. If; what答案 C349.一Which can I take. Mr．Smith?—．Take one you like and leave the others for comes late.A．whoever，who B．whichever，whoC．whatever．whom D．whichever，whoever答案 D350.It is reported that the medical team has already reached ______ is regarded as the most dangerous area.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. as答案 C。

阅读理解精讲精炼0832.“Children should not be left unsupervised(无人监督的) to play with a dog.”say experts in this week's British Medical Journal. Their advice is part of a review aimed at doctors who deal with dog bites.“Dog bites and maulings are a worldwide problem, particularly in children.” write Marina Morgan and John Palmer. Every year 250,000 people who have been bitten by dogs attend minor injuries and emergency units in the United Kingdom, and half of all children are reportedly bitten by dogs at some time, boys more than girls.Accurate death figures are difficult to obtain, but in the past five years, two to three cases a year have made news headlines.Based on the latest medical evidence, they advise doctors how to examine and treat a patient presenting with a dog bite. They discuss the risk of infection and when to refer to specialist care. For travelers bitten abroad, they suggest assessing the risk of rabies(狂犬病).In terms of prevention, they suggest that children should be taught to treat dogs with respect, avoid direct eye contact, and not tease them. They should be taught not to approach an unfamiliar dog; play with any dog unless under close supervision; run or scream in the presence of a dog; pet a dog without first letting it sniff you; or disturb a dog that is eating, sleeping, or caring for puppies.“Dog owners also need to change their behavior”, says Rachel Besser, a children's doctor and lifetime dog owner, in an article.“It is clear that not all dog owners appreciate that children should n ot be left unsupervised with a dog”, she says. Just as some parents are obliged to take parenting classes, she would like to see compulsive classes for expectant dog owners to teach them about the responsibilities of dog ownership. Educational programs are also needed to teach children about some precautionary behaviors around dogs.Finally, she would like to see vets advising dog owners about bite prevention, and doctors promoting bite prevention when treating patients who have been bittenby dogs.66. Dog biting studied by the experts is a problem ____________.A. doctors dealing with dog bites should pay attention toB. happening only to a few children of the worldC. only boys may meet withD. about which experts get accurate statistics from the news headlines67. The underlined word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to “____________ ”.A. doctorsB. parentsC. experts D dog owners68. To avoid dog bites, a child should ____________.A. treat dogs with respect and direct eye contactB. approach an unfamiliar dogC. run or scream in the presence of a dogD. leave a dog feeding itself69. What are Rachel Besser’s words mainly about ?A. All the dog owners would like children not to be left unsupervised with a dog.B. All the dog owners have a correct behavior toward dogs.C. Not all dog owners appreciate that children should be left with dogs under supervision.D. Not all dog owners should attend classes about the responsibilities of dog ownership.70. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Dogs, Dangerous To ChildrenB. Children Should Know Behaviors Around Dogs.C. Doctors, Treat Dog Bites Correctly.D. Never Leave Children Unsupervised With Dogs语篇解读：狗咬人，尤其是狗咬小孩的现象尤其需要引起关注，为此，需要采取一定的措施。

动词时态和语态精讲精炼16640.I realized strength and courage aren’t always __________ in medals and victories, butsometimes in the struggles we went through.A. measuredB. praisedC. testedD. increased答案A641.The new dictionaries are very useful. They ________ well and ________ already .A. sell; have been sold outB. sold; had sold outC. sell; sell outD. are sold; have been sold out答案A642.Don't try to call John at 11：30 tomorrow morning because he class at that time．A．is going to attend B．will attendC．is to attend D．will be attending答案D643.Unfortunately，when I got to her flat，she ______，SO we had only time for a few words．A．just left B．had just left C．has just left D．was just leaving答案D644.By the end of last year,another new theme park completed in that area．A．was being B．would be C．has been D．had been答案D645.Kate on her now novel，which is supposed to come out next month．A．has been working B．had workedC．will be working D．was working答案A646.Profits in his company went up by 25% last year, and ___ ___ so far this year though thefinancial situation is bad.A. haven’t decreasedB. didn’t decreaseC. haven’t been decreasedD. weren’t decreased答案A647.Mr. White works with an import and export company, but he ____ __ for thisindustrial fair, since he is on leave.A. has workedB. worksC. has been workingD. is working答案D648.一How long have you been in this office?一Just a few minutes．I ______ here together with my cousin．A．have walked B．had walked C．have been walking D．walked答案D649.—Tom, can you answer my question?—Er, I’m very sorry, Miss Evens, I ________about something else.A. had thoughtB. was thinkingC. will thinkD. have thought答案B650.—Jeff, you look so excited today.—Sure I am, I ______ a good job in a big company, you know.A. offeredB. will offerC. have been offeredD. was offered答案C651.My daughter ______ in a restaurant for the summer, but she doesn’t like very much.A. workedB. is workingC. was workingD. works答案B652.He has been receiving phone calls from joumalists since he became famous．Theyto know what will become of his life in the futare．A．have wanted B．are wanting C．want D．wanted答案C653.Why not come over at the weekend?The children seeing you again．A．enjoyed B．will enjoy C．would enjoy D．have enjoyed 答案 B654.Ｔhe Amazon valley is very important to the natural balance of the earth．Forty percent of the world’s oxygen there．A．produces B．has produced C．is produced D．has been produced 答案C655.Mr．Green was out of town last week．He a medical conferenceA．will attend B．had attended C．was attending D．would attend答案C656.If a computer crashes，you will lose the file you_________on if you don’t save it early enough.A．are working B．work C．will work D．worked答案A657.一May I have some more coffee，please?一I’m sorry，but there doesn’t seem to beA．1eft any B．any left C．leaving any D．any leaving答案B658.Stella, you things about, Look, what a mess in your room!A always throwB have always throwC are always throwingD have always been throwing答案C659.一Ring me at 5 am? No．better not so early! I ．一I got it．A．will sleep B．sleep C．am sleeping D．wiJl be sleeping 答案D660.Because of the Russian gas limit to Europe, attempts to use botanical fuel as a source of power.A．have made B．having made C．are being made D．will be making答案C661.—Have you finished your essay?—Half when you come back.A．has been done B．is doneC．be done D．will have been done答案 D662.一Why are you so excited，John?—Our class got the first prize in the singing contest at last，which we _______forward to．A．have been looking B．had been lookingC．looked D．had looked答案A663.My stomach me. I thought it was going away，but now it’s getting worse and worse．A．was killing B．is killing C．kills D．killed答案B664.The number of students admitted annually to this school from more thart 2．000 in the year 2.000 to some 3，000 last yeat．A．increases B．has increased C．is increasing D．increased答案B665.Hardly had all the points that the teacher taught down when the bell rang．A．to aken B．taking C．taken D．been taken答案D666.—Isn’t it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas party?—Really? For how many years ______ each other?A. didn’t you seeB. haven’t you seenC. hadn’t you seenD. don’t you see答案C667.Hollywood star Sharon Stone’s words on Sichuan earthquake ______ her image. Nobody in China ______ her any more.A. destroyed; would likeB. has destroyed; likesC. destroyed; will likeD. had destroyed; liked答案B668.I really 1ike this song as it is often heard______ everywhere in China．A．singing B．sung C．having sung D．to sing答案B669.P1ease stop to have a rest．You ____the washing machine the whole morning,A．have repaired B．were repairingC．have been repaired D．have been repairing答案 D670.Don’t ring me up between 3 and 4．I ______ an important talk with the boss thenA．have had B．have C．would have D．will be having 答案D671.一I like British culture very much，and I once went to London.一How long there?A．did you stay B．have you stayedC．were you staying D．had you stayed答案A672.一This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field.—Yes，I know him very well ,He in Africa with animals for ten years．A has worked B.had worked C．has been working D．worked答案D673.The chief engineer hopes they everything ready before we the project next monthA .will have got ; startB are getting ; startC will be getting ;will startD have got ; shall start答案A674.He got "Jay Chou II" after the singing competition and the name ______ever since.A. was usedB. is usedC. had been usedD. has been used答案D675.It hard now，otherwise we could have a barbecue on the beach.A.rainedB.is rainingC.rainsD.would rain答案 B676.—Why did you leave the water running in the sink?—Heavens!I guess I to turn it off.A.forgotB.have forgottenC.will forgetD.had forgotten答案 A677.None of them the thin girl could keep her end up and came out first in the internationalmarathon.A.have predictedB.would predictC.were predictedD.had predicted678.His father，a famous university professor，who is said to have started his teaching career in Australia，in Nanjing University for more than twenty years.A.has workedB.workedC.is workingD.will work答案 B679.Astronomers more bad news for the former planet Pluto recently.A.had announcedB.have announcedC.were announcedD.are announced答案 B680.—I my son to Laos for sightseeing.—I would rather you didn’t do that，for the bird flu several lives there.A.took;claimedB.am taking;has claimedC.took;had claimedD.will take;claimed答案 B681.—I’m sorry，my mind .What you ?—You are always absent-minded in class.A.am wandering;do;sayB.wandered;had;saidC.wandered;did;sayD.was wandering;did;say答案 D682.—We should get together next week.—Sounds like a plan!I you a call.A.will giveB.would giveC.have given答案 A683.—Gina has a sweet tooth and loves meat more than anything else.—No wonder she weight so fast.A.gainsB.gainedC.had gainedD.isgaining答案 D684.—Have you ever visited the Opera House?—Yes.When I was in Sydney，I it twice.A.have visitedB.visitedC.had visitedD.would visit答案 B685.—Has Ingrid handed in her paper yet?—I’m not sure.She on it last week.A.was workingB.has workedC.workedD.had worked答案 A686.—the baseball match might be put off.—Yes，well，it all depends on the weather.A.I had been toldB.I’ve toldC.I’m to be toldD.I’ve been told答案 D687.Where were you at lunch time? I a seat for you in the dining hall.A.savedB.was savingC.have savedD.had saved688.—I’ve been told that John from his journey to Indis.What about visiting him tonight?—Great.I’ll call for you at 6:30 p.m.A.had come backB.is backC.came backing back答案 B689.—Have you called Mr.Johnson?—Yes，he back before tomorrow noon.So he can attend our meeting on time.A.expectedB.is expectedC.is expectingD.isto expect答案 B690.Some Olympic officials have come to China to see how Beijing for this year’s games.A.preparesB.will prepareC.is being preparedD.isprepared答案 D691.—Where you put my dictionary?—I left it on your desk when you to Tom.A.did;spokeB.have;were speakingC.had;were speakingD.had;spoke答案 B692.—What did you do last Sunday，Peter?—Well，I to see a friend of mine，but in the end I stayed at home doing nothing.A.was goingB.has goneC.wentD.had gone答案 A693.—I seem to have too much trouble with my new work，sir.—I don’t think so.You very well.A.are doingB.will doC.will be doingD.had done答案 A694.—Perhaps an e-pal is someone I make friends with on the Internet.Am I right?—Yes，you it.A.guessedB.were guessingC.have been guessingD.are guessing答案 A695.It’s a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the mealA.servesB.servedC.is servedD.to be served答案 C696.There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party.You ought to have come，but ?A.why notB.how is it goingC.why didn’t youD.why don’t you答案 C697.—Hurry，Kitty!—Oh，damn!Both my legs are nearly to give out.I for hours like a dog.A.have walkedB.walkedC.have been walkingD.amwalking答案 C698.She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she all day long.A.has been readingB.had readC.is readingD.read答案 A699.Julia became quite cross when Mike up，for she had stood in the rain for half an hour waitingfor him.A.turnedB.would turnC.was turningD.had turned答案 A700.Tian Liang，a famous diver on the Chinese diving team，two Olympic gold medals in fouryears.A.has wonB.will winC.had wonD.won答案 D701.—Sorry to have interrupted you.Please go on.—Then，where was I?—You `you didn’t adapt to the way that the people lived there.A.had saidB.saidC.were sayingD.had been saying答案 C—May I speak to your manager at three o’clock tomorrow afternoon?—I’m sorry.He to Shanghai by then.A.will have flownB.had flownC.can have flownD.has flown答案 A703.The dustmen will continue strike if the demands they put forward are turned down.A.didB./C.hadD.would答案 B704.—Mr.Black this week?—No.He is on holiday.A.Has;workedB.Does;workC.Did;workD.Is;working答案 D705.World War Ⅱwhen Anthony started school in 1942.A.had been foughtB.was fightingC.was being foughtD.was fought答案 C706.They met one day in college while she was reading a book in the library and he downbeside her.A.was sittingB.satC.had sitD.sits答案 BI in a foreign trade company for five years.Still，I don’t regret having given up thewell-paid post.A.workedB.have workedC.was workingD.had worked答案 A708.Kobe Bryant hopes to play for the Chicago Bulls，but so far the two teams to a trade.A.didn’t agreeB.don’t agreeC.haven’t agreedD.hadn’t agreed答案 C709.—Have you completed the project?—I’m sorry to tell you that we it when we found how much it .A.have abandoned;costsB.abandoned;costC.had abandoned;costD.abandoned;would cost答案 D710.When you arrive，I in reception for you.A.waitB.am waitingC.am going to waitD.will be waiting答案 D711.—Where is your new home now?—In the new developed zone.But I downtown for five years.A.have livedB.had livedC.livedD.was living答案 CMr.Alcott told me that four fifths of the houses .A.have been sold outB.had been sold outB.were sold out D.was sold out答案 B713.The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small black box which placed underthe minister’s car.A.has beenB.was beingC.had beenD.would be答案 C714.—How’s that? Who broke the glass?—Well，it me.I was doing my homework the whole evening.A.hasn’t beenB.hadn’t beenC.weren’tD.wasn’t答案 D715.He was on stage many times.Today，however，he isn’t as calm as he .A.grewB.stayedC.appearedD.became答案 C716.—Did you tell Julia about the result?—Oh，no，I forgot.I her now.A.am going to callB.will callC.callD.am to call答案 B717.—Did you finish your project，Marie?—No.I was going to type it out but I visitors.A.hadB.haveC.have hadD.will have答案 A718.Little Tony is generally healthy，but every now and then he a cold.A.has caughtB.is catchingC.will catchD.catches答案 D719.—Late again! Where ？—Sorry，I in the heavy traffic，or I would have been here earlier.A.were you;have got stuckB.have you been;have got stuckC.were you;got stuckD.have you been;got stuck答案 D。

动词时态和语态精讲精炼08220.—It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don’t mention it. I________past your house anyway.A.was comingB.will comeC.had comeD.have come〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查动词的时态。

〖解析〗句意为：“你让我搭便车回家真是太好了。

”“噢, 不用客气, 反正我当时正好经过你家。

”此处用过去进行时表示过去某个时间内正在进行的动作。

221.—How can I apply for an online course?—Just fill out this form and we________what we can do for you.A.seeB.are seeingC.have seenD.will see〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查时态。

〖解析〗此处为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构, 在and之后的句子常用一般将来时态。

222.With the help of high technology, more and more new substances________in the past years. A.discovered B.have discovered C.had been discovered D.have been discovered 〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查时态和语态。

〖解析〗in/during the past years所在句子要用现在完成时态, substances是“被发现”, 故用被动形式。

223.—Did you tidy your room?—No, I was going to tidy my room but I_______visitors.A.hadB.haveC.have hadD.will have〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查动词的时态。

情景交际精讲精炼08290.–Would you mind if I used your computer for a while? -- ___________A. Yes, please use it if you want toB. I’m glad you like my computerC. Can’t you see I’m using it now?D. No, please go ahea d.答案：D291.—Excuse me, can you spare me a few minutes?—_________?A. What’s onB. What’s upC. What is itD. What’s more 答案：B292.—Good morning, Grand Hotel.—Hello, I’d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.—_____.A. What can I do for you?B. Just a minute, please.C. What’s the matter?D. At your service答案：B293—I’m afraid I can’t memorize so many new words in 2 days.—_______.A. Don’t be afraidB. Be carefulC. Not at allD. Take your time 答案：D294.—Would you please help me with the box?—A．Yes，please B．No，please don’t C．With pleasure D．My pleasure 答案：C295.---Bill, would you like to go camping sometime this month?--- ．---Probably just the two of us．A．Sure, Jack wants to go too．B．I’d love to, but I heard it’s too crowed．C．Fine, as long as it’s weekend．By the way, who’s going?D．Sounds great, when can you get time off from work?答案：C296.—Have you paid the rent of the house?—The rent of the house? .A. That isn’t due yet.B. Are you sure?C. The house needs repair.D. Please remember the amount.答案：A297.-- Better get down to your work, Jack.--- _____________.A. It’s my pleasureB. Not to mention itC. Mind your own businessD. You’re welcome答案：C298.——The man has great determination and never gives up halfway.—— .A．So do you B. Neither do youC. So is with you D．It is the same with you答案：D299.—You’re not angry then?—______. I’ve never laughed so much in my life.A. You’re jokingB. You’ve made itC. That’s all rightD. Far from it答案：D300.—Do you want me to get you a chair?—No, .A．it’s ni ce of you B．I can manage itC．don't bother D．I am glad to hear that 答案：C301.---- Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?---- _____.A. It’s your opinionB. I don’t mindC. It’s all up to youD. That’s your decision.答案：C302.—Excuse me, _______?—That’s $21.66 altogether, Madam.A．how much is the meal we’ve had B．take my order, pleaseC．would you please take the money D．could I have the bill, please答案：D303.－Now，where is my purse?－we’ll be l ate for the picnic ( ) A．Take your time B．Don’t worry．C．Come on! D．Take it easy．答案：C304.---- Could you turn the TV down a little bit?---- ________. Is it disturbing you?A. Take it easy.B. I’m sorry.C. Not a bitD. It depends答案：B305.— Sorry, I must be leaving now, because there's a meeting.— _____________________________.A. Oh, no, you can't.javascript:openSpan('span4')B. Yes, you can leave if you like.C. Do you really have to go? Couldn't you at least stay for another cup of tea?D. Oh, no. I don't understand答案：C306.—Excuse me, could you tell me where the post office is?—__________, but I’m a stranger here．A．I’m not sure B．I’m sorry C．That’s right D．I’m afrai d not答案：B307.—Oh, come on. Just ____________. Nothing can beat me.—Well, to be frank, you should rewrite your essay.A. come to the pointB. take your timeC. take your turnD. don’t hesitate答案A308.--I’m afraid that I might fail this exa mination.--- , you’ll make it, I’m sure.A. It dosen’t matter B Take your time C Take it easy D Don’t fear答案 C309---Jenny, I think I’ll just have some coffee for a change.--- _____. The coffee I bought yesterday is in the cupboard.A. Change it, pleaseB. Never mindC. With pleasureD.Help yourself答案D310.—— Could you be so kind to close the window?——.A. Go aheadB. Help yourselfC. Yeah, with pleasureD. Yes, please答案C311.--- I'm sorry. I'm afraid I was mistaken.--- ________.A. All rightB. Excuse meC. That's allD. Don't worry about it 答案D312.----Shall I give you a ride as it is so late?---- Thank you. __________ .A. It’s up to youB. It couldn’t be betterC. It all dependsD. If you prefer答案B313.—What a long film!—Well, maybe, ___________.A. it’s really too longB. but I found it interestingC. that’s why I feel a l ittle tiredD. I think we shouldn’t have been here 答案 B314.---- You seem to have lost your way. ______?---- Yes. I’m looking for Sunny Street.A. What are you looking forB. Are you looking for somethingC. Need helpD. Where are you going答案C315.---He eventually realized his own fault and wanted to reform.---_______.A. It’s no use pumping a dry wellB. It never rains but it poursC. Better safe than sorryD. Never too late to mend答案D316.—Sue，see , what did I find ?— Oh , my lost keys !A．Where did you find it ? B．I am really grateful for you .C．What a nice temper you have ! D．I can’t thank you enough .答案D317.A----May I take your order?B---- Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee, a hot dog and some salad. What about you, Lisa?C----___________A. Me tooB. Same again, pleaseC. It’s all the same to youD. The same to me.答案B318.—I’m taking my mathematics te st tomorrow morning.—_________!A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD.Congratulations 答案B319.--Could you be so kind as to turn up the TV a bit? I can’t hear it clearly-- .A. Go aheadB. Yes, please.C. With pleasure.D. That’s OK答案C320.--- The apple tastes very nice. Could I have another apple, Sir?--- .A．Yes, you could B．Mind your hand C．I’m sorry D．Be my guest答案D321.--This free gift doesn't look good.-- _____________, madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it.A. No problemB. No doubtC. No offenceD. No way答案C322.---I think Maths is playing a more important part in the new test system. What about you?--- ______. We should be more devoted to it.A. No pains, no gains.B. Fact speaks louder than words.C. Great minds think alike.D. Don’t claim to know what you don’t know.答案D323.---_________---Luckily, his family were safe except for the house.A. Was Tom burned?B. How did it happen?C. Anybody injured or burned?D. It must be terrible.答案C324.---My mother was out of work last week, and now I’ve got a C in the exam.---____ , but never let yourself down!A. No problemB. What can I do for you?C. Not at allD. It’s really upsetting!答案 D325.--- I really thought that I would win the match.--- Oh, well, _______ Henry.A. congratulationsB. better luck next timeC. best wishesD. take your time答案B326.----What does your Mum do?----A．She usually stays up late. B．She is cooking.C．My mother is a teacher. D．That’s great!答案C327.—It’s wrong of a student to do whatever his teacher says.—It’s true. ______.A. It doesn’t matterB. No problemC. That’s all rightD. I can’t agree more答案D328.—The man ______ who was not allowed to enter the restaurant turned out to be a millionaire.—So we cannot judge a person by his or appearance.A. in vainB. in dangerC. in ragsD. in debt答案C329.—How about going out for a picnic on Sunday morning?—Hmm．___．The weather is very good these days．A．Yes, why not B．Well, no way C．Oh, never mind D．Sure, no matter 答案A330.—Hello! Is Mr. Fred available?—A. I am Mr Fred.B. SpeakingC. Who are you?D. Who are you looking for?答案B331.---How do you find your new car?---_________.A It is indeed greatB By chanceC In the newly-opened car marketD An old friend recommended it to me答案A332.---Let’s have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to a hot pot in Kong Li ang.----_______.A. I’m afraid soB. It’s a dealC. You’ve got a pointD. My treat 答案B333.---How is it that you are late for class again?---_______.A. By bus and then on footB. Because I missed the busC. It’s quite all rightD. It’s far from school答案B334.---May I put my luggage on the seat beside you, sir?--- .A. Sure, with pleasureB. Okay, please yourselfC. Well, never mindD. Yes, help yourself答案 B335.--- ______?--- Nothing serious, but a bit tired.A. Anything the matter with youB. Is that allC. Anything elseD. What’s this答案A336.----Fill her up with regular oil, please.-----_______,sirA. Right awayB. You are welcomeC. That’s nothing seriousD. All at once答案A337.—Tom, you are smoking again?—______? It’s none of your business.A. So whatB. How comeC. Why notD. What for答案 A338.—I’m so anxious about my driving test tomorrow. Would you please give me some advice?—_____. I’m sure you are good enough to pass it. Be confident of yourself.A. AbsolutelyB. Take it easyC. You are rightD. Not really答案 B339.—Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when you first use it．—.A．Made it B．Got itC．Understood it D．Remembered it答案 B。