托福高频词汇
A
a pivotal figure (关键)人物pivot 轴心
premium n.保险金 a.高级的，高价的
a premium student 优秀学生
a range of一系列的东西（有顺序）a range from sth. to sth. 从...到...范围，排列不等
abandon 抛弃，放纵ab 托福考试高频词汇andonment n. abbreviate v. 缩短，缩写abbreviation n. abrasion n.磨损
abstract (ab-去掉,stract 拉)a.抽象的n.概要absurd a.荒谬的abundance (und-波浪) n.丰富，多'麦浪翻滚'undulate/fluctuate 波动accelerate (celer-速度)v.加速，不断增长celerity速度decelerate v.减速
have access to have access to 能够接触，靠近you have access to the library accessible a.可靠近的acclaim v.欢呼，欢迎acclaimed a.受人欢迎的accommodate v.给人提供食宿；与...相符，适应(commod- 方便commodity 商品accommodating a.乐于助人的
accompany v.陪伴，伴奏accompanist 伴奏者accompaniment n.陪伴物，伴奏
accord v.和谐一致(-ion 琴)accordion 手风琴accumulate (cumul-堆积)v.聚堆积cumulus 积云
accustom v.使习惯get accustomed to sth. 海关custom 关税tariff acquaintance n.熟悉，认识acronym (acr-高,-onym 词)n.首字母缩略词
acute a.敏锐的性急的，急性病chronic慢性病adapt v.适应环境adaptable 能适应的adaptation 适应，改写本addictive a.(吸毒)上瘾的addict (dict-被命令做某事)v.使沉迷
additive (add-加)添加剂，附加的
adept a.老练的
adjoining/adjacent a.邻近的，毗邻的
adjust (just-正确)v.调整，校准adjustment n. adobe n.土坯，印第安人造房原料abode n.住所，住房
adopt (opt-选择)v.收养，采纳adoption n. adornment (orn-饰)n. 装饰ornamentation 饰品advent n.来到adventure n.冒险with the advent of 21 century 随着21世纪的到来
adverse (-verse转)a.不利的，逆反的～wind 逆风～influence 不利影响adversity n.灾难，不幸，逆境adversary n.对手，敌手
advocate v./n.支持，拥护(者)
anesthetic esthetic a.感觉的anesthetic (an-无)a.麻醉的aesthetic a.美感的，美学的
affect v.影响，假装severe strom adversely affect our
study
affected a.装模作样的affection n.友爱，友情affectation n.假装
affiliate(fili-绳子,家族,一条线,儿子)v.变成...的儿子，和...联合,加盟进去,附加filiale 子公司filial 子女的，孝顺的
afflict(flict-打击)v.折磨conflict n.冲突
affluent(flu-流动) a.富有的，丰富的
aggravating(grav-重)a.一再恶化的gravity 重力gravitation 万有引力aggregate (greg-团体，是group的变体)v.总计aggregation n. 集合gregarious a.群居的,社交的
agitation n.激动,煽动agitate v. 鼓动akin to akin(-kin亲情关系) ～to 和...相近,关系密切
alchemy(chem-化学)n. 炼金术chemistry 化学alder 赤杨树older 老人坐在赤杨树下
sloth 树懒
algae n.海藻algal a.
alien n.外国人alienate v.疏远
all but all but + a. almost 几乎集合+n. all except 除...之外所有的
all inclusive all inclusive 无所不包的
allocate(loc-地方)v.分配(财富)
alloy n.合金
ally n.联盟，盟军alternate v.交替alternative a.二中选一的altitude (-alt高)n. 高度
exalt 晋升，赞扬latitude 纬度，自由空间longitude 经度aluminum 铝
ambiance(ambi-两边) n.周围，氛围
amenable a.负责任的,应服从的
amiable a.和蔼可亲的amplify(ampl-大)v.放大amplifier 扩音器ancestor(an-在前面ces-走)祖先
annihilate(nihil-变成零)v.消灭,歼灭nihility虚无annual a.一年一度的anomaly (norm-规范)n.异常的人或物
anonymous(an-无onym-名字)a.匿名的
antibiotics(anti-抗bio-生理)a.抗生素的
antiquate v.使古旧,废弃antique古董,过时的antiquated a.陈旧的antiquity 古代
apart from apart from 除...之外besides;aside from
appeal v.上诉,呼吁,吸引力(to)
appealing有吸引力的apprentice n.学徒，一再锻炼的人(practise) approach v. 接近(to sb.),方法
aptly a.恰当的,得体的aquatic a.水的,水生的aquarium 水族馆
arch n.弧形,拱形门,主要的archaeology (archae-古代)n.考古学
archipelago
archipelago(archi-主要的)n.群岛, 以o结尾的词大量是意大利语，如：女
高音-女中音-女低音soprano-mezzo-alto architect n.建筑师arduous (ard-热情-ous过多)a.费劲的,劳累的ardent n.热情
arena n.斗牛场,竞技场arid a.干旱的
armature n.盔甲armor aromatic a. 芬芳的aroma n.芳香
array (ray光线)v. 排列arthritis (arth-关节-itis炎症)关节炎
arthrosis n.关节hepatitis n.肝炎
artificial a.人造的
artisan (-san人)n.工匠,艺人partisan游击队党徒
as a rule 通常,总的来说as a whole/generally
as a rough thumb拇指)大概来说as far as 就...来说;远到China's border is as far north as Mohe.中国边界北部远达漠河。
as such象这个样子做,就本身而论
ascend (a-向上-scend爬)v.攀登,上升ascent n. descend(de-向下)v.下降descendent n. 后代ascribe to 把...归因于(a-上scribe-写)
aspiring (spir-呼吸)a.有抱负的,积极的aspiration, respire v.呼吸inspiration 灵感
assemble (-semble相像)v.集合,组装～line
assert v.断言,自我主张assertion n. claim声称associate v.和...相关联～d press 美联社
assorted (sort种类)a.什锦
的assortment n. assume v.假定assumption n.假说
assure v.向某人保证,使某人放心
assurance 担保,断言insurance 保险astounding令人震惊的astonishing
astute a.(人做事)机敏的,机智的
at interval 断断续续,不时interval n.间隔,距离
at one session 一下子通过session 会议,开庭
at the cutting age of [research]在...关键时刻
atomization (atom-原子) n.分离成原子
attach (-ach接触)v.隶属,贴～ed school 附中attain (-tain拿到)v. 获得,拿到attainment n. detain v.拘留retain v. 保留attire (tire劳累) n. 服装attribute to 归因于-tribute 贡品
auditorium (audi-听-orium场地) n. 大讲堂auger n. 钻头,螺丝钻,尖钻automated/automatic自动的automation自装置available a.可获得的,有用的-vail 流行,到处有prevail v. 到处流行prevailing 占优势的,流行的
aviation (avi-鸟) n.航空aviator 飞行员avian鸟avocational (vocation职业)a.非职业的,副业的vacation n.假期aware v.(主动)意识到～of the danger
awkward a.难使用的,笨拙