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高考英语核心必考词组详解throw about
①乱扔，乱丢，向四面八方扔：
The child threw his clothes about in the bedroom. 这孩子把衣服扔的卧室里到处都是。
②舞动，挥动(手臂等)：
The girl threw her arms about.
女孩挥动双臂。
③浪费；滥用；挥霍，乱花(钱):
Don't throw about your money on trash.
不要乱花钱买无用的东西。
④盖上，罩上；包围，围住：
She threw a neckerchief around her neck.
她把围巾绕在脖子上。
⑤滥用(权力)；仗势欺人：
He was stronger than the other boys, and he threw his weight around.
他比其他男孩儿力气大，便欺负别人。
set about
①开始，着手(工作等)：
to set about doing something
开始动手(或着手)做某事
②试着(做某事)，试图：
I set about reading the book at one go.
我曾试图一口气把这本书看完。
③散布(流言等)：
to set about a rumor
散布谣言
④[口语]抨击；揍(某人)：
to set about each other
扭打，打成一团
go about
①干(某事)，着手做；着手进行：
You are not going about it correctly.
你干这件事做得不对。
I must go about my business.
我必须忙我自己的事。
②四处走动；旅行：
The tourists went about London freely.
游客们在伦敦四处自由游览。
③(消息等)传播，流传；(疾病等)流行：
The rumor is going about that John and Mary are getting married.
正在谣传约翰与玛丽将要结婚。
④到处…；经常从事于：
Some people go about telling untrue stories.
某些人到处传播不真实的事。
⑤和…相好；和…混在一起(常与with 连用)：
He always goes about with his children.
他总是与他的孩子们混在一起。
bring about
①带来，引来，引起，导致，产生，使发生；造成；
实现；带来…的结果；开始：
The economic reform brought about great change in the lives of the common people.
经济改革在老百姓生活方面带来巨大的变化。
②【航海学】使(船)掉过头来，使(船)改变方向：
They brought the ship about and headed for safety. 他们使船掉头，朝安全地带行驶。
come about
①发生，产生；实现：
How did the accident come about?
这个事故是怎么发生的?
2.across
get across
①(使)越过，(使)渡过；(使)横穿马路：
It's so much safer to get across the road at the traffic lights.
在有交通红绿灯的地方横穿马路要安全得多。
②(使)被了解；讲清楚，让…听懂：
He taught me how to get my ideas across.
他教我如何把自己的观点表达清楚
③[英国口语]触犯，冒犯；使生气，使恼火：
Take care not to get across the director, he could have you dismissed. 小心别惹经理生气，他会把你开除。
come across
①(偶然地)碰到；想到：
Perhaps I shall come across him in France.
也许我会在法国遇见他。
②发现；出现：
I came across this book in an old bookstore in London.
我在伦敦一家旧书店里发现了这本书。
③讲得清楚明白，可理解；有说服力：
Your speech didn't come across; nobody understood your opinion.
你的演说讲得不明不白，没有人能听懂你的意思。
④[口语]看上去似乎是，给人…印象：
He came across to me as being quite a nice person.
他在我的印象中是一个挺好的人。
⑤[美国俚语](不情愿地)交出；照付；照办：
The robber took out his pistol and pointed at her head with it, and she came across with all the money she had in her pocket.
土匪掏出手枪用枪对着她的头部，于是她把口袋里所有的钱全部交了出来。
⑥表现自己：
All the candidates came across badly on TV.
所有的候选人在电视上表演得都相当拙劣。
3.After
ask after
①[口语]问起…的健康情况，问候，问好；探问：
He asked after her mother.
他问候她母亲。
to ask after his trade
询问他的生意情况
look after
①照顾；照料；照看；关心：
I will look after her child when she is on a business trip.
她出差时我将照看她的孩子。
②目送；从后面盯着；眼睛盯着：
They looked after the train as it moved out.
他们目送火车开出车站。
③关注；为…操心：
He only looks after his own interests.
他只顾自己的利益。
④找；寻求；要求：
What is he looking after?
他在找什么?
run after
①追赶，追逐：
If you run after two hares, you will catch neither.
如果你追两只兔子，你一个也捉不住。[谚语，相当
于中国谚语：“贪多嚼不烂”]
②追求(异性、时尚等)：I heard you were running after Miss Brown. 我听说你正在追布朗小姐。
③[口语]照料，伺候：
I'll not run after you all your life.
我不会伺候你一辈子。
take after
①(在相貌、体格、性情等方面)像(父、母等)；与…相像：
He takes after his father in being weak-minded.
他优柔寡断，像他爸。
In her gentle nature, Mary takes after her mother.
玛丽性情温和，像她妈妈。
②追赶；追捕；追逐：
The police took after the murderer.
警方追捕谋杀犯。
③仿效；学…的榜样：
You should take after your sister who is a diligent student.
你应该学学你的姐姐，她是个勤奋的学生。
turn against
①(使)转而反对(或反抗)；(使)变成和…敌对；(使) 对…有偏见：Mary tried to turn the children against their father.玛
丽试图使孩子们反对他们的父亲。
Jack turned against his old friends.
杰克和老朋友们翻脸了
②转过来向…移动
③对…起不利的影响：
Public opinion turned against the Democratic Party.
舆论对民主党不利。
set against
①使憎恶；使反对：
to set friends against one another
在朋友之间挑拨离间
②扣除…的费用(等)；把…作为抵偿：
to set against one's debt
抵债
③权衡，把…与…进行比较：
setting the results against those of the last election ,we
can see a clear improvement.
将这次选择结果与上一次作比较，我们能明显看到好多了。
go against
①违反，违背：
He went against my wishes when he did that. 他这么做就违背了我的意愿。
②反对
It's no use going against the director's decision. 反对上司的决定没用。
③不利于：
The election went against him.
选举对他不利。
tell apart
辨别，区分，区别：
to tell things apart
辨明情况
fall apart
①破碎，破裂：
This book was old and soon fell apart. 这本书太陈旧了，很快就破碎了。
②崩溃，瓦解，破产：
The army fell apart.
军队土崩瓦解了。
③脱离关系，关系破裂：
We used to be good friends, but fell apart about a year ago. 我们过去曾经是好朋友，但一年前关系破裂了。
④失去自信，反常；失去自制：
Even the seasoned troupers fall apart.
甚至一些有临场经验的演员也失常了。
take apart
①拆开；拆卸(机器等)；使…分开：
The workers took the engine apart.
工人们将引擎拆开了。
②猛烈抨击；尖锐批评…；将…驳得体无完肤；对…挑剔：
Her new novel was taken apart by reviewers.
她新出的小说被评论家们评得一无是处。
③严厉惩罚；(在拳击等运动中)将…彻底打败：
The experienced boxer should be able to take a young opponent apart in a few rounds.
经验丰富的拳击手应该在几个回合后就能彻底打败年轻的对手。
Qatar was really taken apart by China in the match.在这场比赛中，卡塔尔队被中国队彻底击败。
④对…深入剖析：
He thoroughly takes the German national character apart in the essay. 他在这篇文章里透彻地剖析了德意志民族性格。
⑤对…彻底搜查
⑥[口语]蹂躏；粗暴对待：
The bandits took the village apart.
土匪们蹂躏这个村庄。
apart from
除…之外；且不说；并且
come around
①来访
Beth came around, this morning to apologize.贝思今天上午来道歉了。
②转而接受
It looks like they're coming around to our way of thinking.
③好像他们正在转而接受我们的思维方式。
④如期而至
I hope to be fit when the World Championship comes around next year. 希望明年世界锦标赛再度举行时我能身体健康。
⑤苏醒
When I came around I was on the kitchen floor.当我苏醒时，我躺在厨房地板上。
look around
①游览
get around
①四处走动；往来各地：
It's easy in this city to get round by bus.
在这座城市，乘公共汽车来往各处非常方便。
②(病后又能)走动：
Mother is much better now, she's able to get round a bit more. 母亲现在好多了，能够多走动走动了。
③绕道走：
Let's get around to the back of the house.
让我们绕到房子的后面去。
④回避(困难)；克服(困难)；成功地对付：
It's no use trying to get around paying the income tax!
试图避免交个人所得税是徒劳的! ⑤(消息等)传开：
Please don't speak of this, I don't want it to get round.
请不要提这件事，我不想把它传出去。
turn around
①(使)转身，(使)转向：
She turned around and saw her teacher.
她转过身看到了自己的老师。
He turned the desk around.
他把书桌调了个个。
②转变，改变(意见)；采取(新政策等)：
The manager has turned around.
经理改主意了。
③[口语]努力，发奋：
We should turn around and carry the project to completion. 我们应该做出努力把工程完成。
④行情好转；逆转：
The economy turned around three months after the crisis. 在发生危机的三个月后经济开始好转了。
I’m sure our housing sale will turn around next month.我相信我们的住房销售下个月肯定会好转。
⑤使改变；曲解：
They shouldn't have turned my question around.
他们不该歪曲我提出的问题。
⑥(船只)卸完货返航：
We need some more men to turn the ship around.
我们需增派更多的人手使这艘船卸货返航。
⑦[美国英语]使变好，朝好的方向转变roll around
set aside
①把…存储起来；抽出(时间等)：
to set aside something for
为…而留出某物
②把…放在一边；使分开：
to set aside one's work
放下工作不做
③把…撇开，把…搁置一旁；对…拒绝考虑(或不接受)：to set aside all formality
不拘小节
④撤销，驳回，宣布…无效：
The appeal was set aside.
上诉被驳回了。
cast aside
①抛弃；消除；把…丢在一边：
He cast aside all his old books.他
把所有的旧书都扔掉了。
Cast your care aside and pull yourself together! 抛掉烦恼，振作起来!
lay aside
①把…放在一边；把…搁一搁：
They laid aside their tools to have a rest.
他们放下工具休息了一下。
②积蓄；储蓄(以备将来之用)；把(时间、金钱)留作别用[亦作lay apart]: He laid aside 2 weeks for job-hunting.
他抽出2 个星期寻找工作。
③丢弃，放弃；戒除(习惯等)；除去：
It's difficult for a chainsmoker to lay aside the habit of smoking. 让烟不离口的人戒烟很难。
④(因故)使不能工作：
The editor was laid aside half a year by a serious illness.
由于一场重病，那名编辑歇了半年。
come at
①达到，拿到；接近：
Put the food where the cat can't come at it.
把食物放在猫够不着的地方。
②弄清，查明；掌握；了解到：
It was a long time before we came at the truth. 过了很长时间我们才了解到真相。
③攻击，袭击；向…扑过去：
I saw the tiger just as it was going to come at me. 正当这只老虎向我扑来时，我看到了它。
wonder at
①对…感到惊异(或奇怪)：
They wonder at the boy's wit.
他们对男孩的机智感到惊讶。
tear at
①撕；扯；抓：
He tore at the cover of the parcel.
他用力撕包裹的封皮。
get at
①拿到，找到，到达：
Don't leave the bottle where he can get at it.
不要把瓶子放在他能够找到的地方。
②弄清楚，掌握，理解：
It is no easy thing to get at the meaning of every idiom in English.
理解英语中每一个习语的含义并不是件容易事。
③[口语]意指，意思是；试图证明(或说明)：I don't see what you're getting at. 我不明白你的用意。
④着手处理，开始干(工作)：
The job won't take long to do when we once get at it.一
旦我们动手工作，并不需要花费太长的时间。
⑤[口语]收买，贿赂；以不正当手段对…施加影响：
He's being got at.有人在设法贿赂他。
⑥找错，找茬；责备，指责；含沙射影地攻击：
She's always getting at her husband for not helping with the housework.
All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 AS（conj.,adv.& pron.）as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作（学习） By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……） by chance 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night) 在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多，最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵 by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说（问） by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除 break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解 break forth 迸发，突然 break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，使习惯 break into破门而入，打断，占用 break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断break out爆发，突然发生 break through 突破，打破 break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀，打破Bring(v.) bring about 引起，实现，使发生 bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生 bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生，引起 bring out 说明，阐明，出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出，抚养，培养，呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问（某地）
43. agree to 同意，商定第一组44. agree with 同意，与…取得一致 45. ahead of 在…前面，先于；胜过1. be able to 能，会46. get ahead 2. abound in 盛产，富于，充满进步，获得成功 47. go ahead (即将做) 前进；干吧 3. be about to 48. aim for 力争…，针对4. above all 首先，首要，尤其是 49. by air 通过航空途径 5. be absorbed in 专心致力于…50. in the air …富于，…丰富在空中；未定 6. be abundant in 51. be alike to 与…相同，与…相似7. by accident 偶然 52. after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样与…一致；8. in accordance with 按照，根据 53. all along 始终，一直，一贯9. according as 根据…而… 54. all but 几乎，差一点10. according to 根据…所说；按照55. all in all 总的说来；头等重要的11. account for 说明(原因等)；解释56. all out 竭尽全力12. on account of 因为，由于57. all over 到处，遍及；全部结束决不13. on no account 14. take into account 考虑；重视58. all right 行，可以；顺利；确实59. at all ) 完全，根本；到底某人某事15. accuse sb. of sth. 控告( 16. be accustomed to 习惯于总共，共计60. in all 开始认识；开始了解根本不；一点也不61. not at all 17. be acquainted with 18. act for 代理考虑到，估计到；体谅62. allow for ，容得(有…按照…而行动19. act on )63. allow of 容许听其自然，不要去管64. leave alone 20. act out 演出) 一起同…一道使行动起来(65. along with 21. bring into action 22. put out of action 使失去效用总共达到；实际上是66. amount to 以…自娱，逗…笑67. feel amused at 采取行动；提出诉讼23. take action 诸如此类24. adapt to 适应68. and all that 加算，合计25. add up 69. and so forth 等等，如此等等70. and that 而且26. add up to 合计达，总计是27. in addition 71. and what not 诸如此类，等等另外 (28. in addition to 除…之外还有72. and then 于是，然后) 73. one after another 一个接一个地，依次地适合29. be adequate for 粘附在…上；坚持互相地74. one another 30. adhere to 与某人)顶嘴，回嘴很想做某事美口31. admire to do sth. ()75. answer sb. back ( 76. answer for 对…负责；符合…32. admit of 容许有，有…余地77. answer up 承认33. admit to 应对迅速34. be on the advance (不管怎样，反正)物价在上涨中78. at any rate 若有的话79. if any 在前面；预先35. in advance 不管怎样80. in any case 在…的前面；超过36. in advance of 趁…之机，利用37. take advantage of 再81. any longer )寻找(38. advertise for 登广告征求某物82. any more 再；较多些) 假装39. affect to (物83. anything but 除…以外任何事) (得起)买40. afford to ((84. apart from 除…之外) 某物别无长期41. for ages 85. appeal to 上诉) 或要求等(提出申请86. apply for 同意，赞成42. agree on 87. apply...to 把…应用于131. back up 支持，援助；倒退 132. keep one's balance 保持( 身体)平衡88. apply oneself to 致力于133. lost one's balance 89. approve of 失去平衡；心慌意乱赞成，满意
高中英语常用词组归纳 All all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all over (the world) 遍及（全世界） all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加, 益发 all (just) the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 all the way 从远处；自始至终 all the while = all the time = always始终 AS（conj., adv.& pron.）as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好像 as follows 如下 as for 就….而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一……就…… as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 像往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At (prep.) at a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times =from time to time =once in a while 有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at sb’s request 应某人的请求 at sb’s service 听候某人的吩咐 at table 在进餐 at the table 在桌旁 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 come / run / jump at 扑向… work hard at 努力工作（学习） By (prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘车……）by chance = by accident 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night) 在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多，最最 learn (know)…by heart 记熟，背诵
重点中学高考资源整理 高中英语（全册）动词短语考点汇总 全册A-Z顺序整理，附例句
（1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处 理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入 break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格 下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始
2018高考英语高频词组汇（627个） 1 abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动） 2 have a (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事 3 to the best of one's ability 尽力 4 be about to do ….when…正准备做某事突然。。。 5 above all 首先，最重要；in all 总计after all 毕竟；终究 6 at home and abroad 在国内外；go abroad 出国 7 in sb’s absence 不在时；in the absence of （人）不在时；be absent from 缺席 8 be absorbed in 全神贯注于9 access to 接近；进入 10 by accident ,by chance 偶然；by mistake 由于错误 11 be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误 12 be accompanied by 附有；伴随13 according to (后面不接view，opinion…)；in my opinion 14 collect accounts收账；open an account 开账户；keep accounts 记账；account for说明； give a full account of 做一个完整的说明；on account of=because of 因为 15 accuse sb. of… 控告某人；charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人；Blame sb. for sth. 责备某人 16 be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于干某事 17 have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知18 come (run) across （偶然）碰到；get sth. across 使人理解；领会19 act as充当，担任；act out 表演（对话、故事）；act on(upon) 对。。。起作用 20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事；take action 采取行动 21 be active in 在。。。积极take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活 22 adapt oneself to 使自己适应adapt sth. to 使某物适应adapt from 根据。。。改写（改编） 23 add in 包括；加进去add to 增加；加强add… to 把。。。加到。。。上；add up to 合加起来 24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好。。。的；上了。。。瘾的25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外 26 deliver an address to 向。。发表演讲giving a closing address 致闭幕词an address of welcome 欢迎词 27 admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认28 in advance=beforehand 提前 29 be of great (no ) advantage to 对。。。大大有利（毫无裨益）；gain(have) an advantage over优于；胜过；take advantage of sb. 利用某人；欺骗某人30 put an advertisement 登广告 31 ask for sb's advice 征求某人的建议give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何干某事提出忠告 32 advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告；advise sb. against( doing) sth.劝某人不干某事 33 be afraid of 害怕；担心be afraid to do 不敢做某事34 be after 寻求；追求 35 be against one's proposal 反对（意见go against nature违背自然stand against the wall 靠墙而立 36 at the age of 在。。。岁时；be under age 未成年 37 agree with sb.( what 从句)；agree with the climate/饮食对气候等的适应 agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal …agree on (upon) 。。。就。。达成一致意见 38 ahead of ( time) 在。。。前面go ahead 继续；前进 39 aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事in aid of 支持；give sb. first aid对某人实施急救 40 aim at 瞄准41 on the air（用无线电、电视）播送in the air 在空中；by air 乘飞机；put on (give oneself) airs 摆架子42 all along 一直；始终all over the country(world)遍及全国（世界）all alone 单独；独自地all but 几乎；差一点43 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事；allow doing sth. 允许做某事44 let alone 更不用说45 get along (on) with 在。。。方面有进展take along with 随身携带46 not only...but also47 make an analysis of 分析48 in the ancient time 在古代49 and so on/and so forth 等等 50 be angry about sth.对某事生气be angry at sth.因某事生气be be angry with sb.生某人的气 51 annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因。。。使某人生气；52 one after another 相继 53 answer for 对。。。负责answer sb's call 回电话make no answer 不作回答
高考英语高频词组汇总 1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动）；沉迷于 2. have an (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事 3. to the best of one's ability 尽某人最大的力 4. be about to do 。……when…正准备做某事突然。。。 5. above all 首先，最重要；in all 总计 after all 毕竟; 终究 all in all总之 6 .at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国 7. in sb.'s absence /in the absence of sb.当（某人）不在时 be absent from 缺席 8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于；专心于 9. have (easy/hard)access to sth. 接近；进入；使用；可以用….(零冠词) 10. by accident 偶然；意外地 =by chance by mistake 由于错误 11. be accompanied by 附有；伴随；相伴而生 12.keep sb. accompanied=keep sb. company 13. account for占….比例;是…的原因;对…负责 14.on account of=because of 因为 15 .accuse sb. of…控告某人charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人blame sb. for sth. 责备某人 16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于做某事 17. come (run) across （偶然）碰到=meet with ; 18.get sth. across 使人理解；领会 19. act as充当，担任 act out 表演（对话、故事）；把。。。付诸于行动 act on(upon) 对。。。起作用 20 .catch sb. doing sth. 抓住某人干某事； 21. take action 采取行动 21. be active in 在…积极 take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life 过着积极的生活 22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应 adapt sth. to 使某物适应 adapt from 根据。。。改写 23 .be addicted to sth.( doing sth. )嗜好…的；上了…瘾的 addict 有瘾的人，入迷的人 24. in addition / in addition to 此外 25. deliver an address to 向。。发表演讲/向。。。致辞 giving a closing address 致 闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词 a send-off address欢送词 27. admit sth.( doing sth.) 承认 be admitted to 被录取，被。。。吸收成为一员 28. in advance=beforehand 提前，预先 29 .be of great (no ) advantage to 对。。。大大有利（毫无裨益）
A across from 在对面 act a part 假装 add up to 达到(数字) all to once 忽然；突然 all but (＝almost) 几乎，差点 apart from 除…外还 apply one’s mind to 专心于 ask after 问候 at a loss 不知所措；困惑不解 at the risk of 冒着…危险 at one time 曾经 at a time 一次，每次 at times 有时 Are u kidding? 开玩笑吧? above all 最重要 account for解释说明 around the clock整天不间断,一天24小时不停 as a matter of fact事实上 at sb`s service愿意为某人效劳 (at)the entrance to… (在)...入口处 as long ago as追溯到,早在 as a (general) rule一般地说来 answer the invitation 答复邀请 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 at the invitation of sb.应某人的邀请advise sb. to do sth.劝说某人去做某事ahead of time 提前 accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指责，指控某人作某事 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 B back and forth 来来往往；（前后）来回地burst into 闯进 be absent from 不在；缺席 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 be aware of 意识到 be better off 境况好 be blind to …对…视而不见be burdened with…负重 be engaged in 忙于；致力于 be favourable to 有助于；有力于 be responsible for 对…负责；是…原因be satisfied with 对…满意 by accident 偶然地；意外地 by all means 通过各种方法；一定要 by and by 不久以后；很快的 by no means 无论如何，决不 be named after sb. 以某人的名字命名 be taken into account 被考虑到 be accustomed to习惯于 be attached to对…有感情 be bound for去…地方 be in the dark蒙在鼓里,不知道 be made of money很有钱 be sick of对…负责任 be tied up in忙于做… be up to sb. 由某人来决定 be supposed to do (同should) bulletin board广告栏,布告栏 by all means当然 brief and to the point 简单扼要的；简洁的be trapped in …被困在... be equipped with 装备 be cross with/at sb. 生某人的气 be at war with…与…处于战争状态 be in safe hands 在可靠的人那里 behind time 晚，迟到 burst out 突然冒出 ┏but for 若没有 ┣can’t but do 只能 ┗the first line but two 第三厅 ┏be tired of …厌倦，厌烦(精神上) ┗be tired from/with…因...疲劳(体力上) C come into being 产生；存在 compare …to…把…比作…compare…with…把…与…进行比较congratulate sb. on …就…祝贺某人count on/upon 指望；依靠 cross out 除去；勾销
高考英语常考短语与固定搭配continue sth/doing sth/to do/that…continue +形容词/副词/介词 go on with sth 继续（干）某事，中间有短暂的停顿 go on doing sth 继续干同一件事 go on to do sth 停下一件事而继续干另一件事 on one‘s own 靠自己；独自；自愿地call sth one‘s own 声称某物是自己的 of one‘s own 属于自己的；特有的come into one‘s own 本来的价值/权利被承认；得到应得的 hold one‘s own 坚守自己立场，不屈服；支撑下去 keep/have sth for one‘s own 把某物据为己有 provide for 供养；预备；（法律）允许provide against 预防，防范；（法律）禁止 provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人 supply sb with sth = supply sth to sb 提供某物给某人 offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 提供某物给某人 be content with sb/sth 对某人/某物感到满意 be content to do sth 对做……感到满意carry on（with）sth 继续干某事 carry on doing sth 继续干某事carry…about… 随身携带 carry out 实施，执行，履行 carry away 拿走，冲走，掠走；吸引住（某人） carry through 达成；贯彻；使渡过难关“代替”短语： instead of in place of = in one‘s place take the place of deliver a baby 生孩子 be delivered of 生产，分娩 deliver the goods 履行诺言 Stand and deliver！站住，把值钱的东西拿出来！deliver note 送货单 deliver milk/newspaper 发送牛奶/报纸special/express delivery （）快递 nail down 确定 know about sth 了解或知道某事物 know of sb /sth 知道某人（事）的情况make sb/sth know 让某人（事）被了解 be well-known as 因……而著名 know sb by sight 面熟 a work on radio 一本关于无线电的著作 at work 在上班 go to work 去上班 come back from work 下班回来 out of work = out of a job 失业 a steel works 一家钢厂（表“工厂“时单复数同形） works of art 艺术作品；美术作品 works of Shakespeare 莎士比亚的著作 by/of/under the name of 以……为名字 in the name of 以……的名义；凭…… name after/for 以……命名 the amount of ……的量，后接不可数名词 a large amount of + 不可数名词单数形式large amounts of + 不可数名词复数形式 修饰可数名词：many，many a（an），a great/good many，a good/large number of 修饰不可数名词：much，a good/great deal of a large amount of 修饰可数名词与不可数名词：a lot of，lots of，a quantity of，quantities of，plenty of， a supply of，supplies of bet sth on 下赌注于……上 have/place a bet on 下赌注于……上 I bet 我敢肯定，我敢预言；我相信，我想得出 you bet 的确，当然，一定，一点也不错 do sth for a bet 为打赌而做某事 be/get lost =lose oneself 迷路 walk down the street 在街上走 hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事 hear sb （to）do sth 听到某人做某事（全过程） hear from sb 收到某人的来信 hear of/about 听说 permit sb/sth to do sth 允许某人做某事
高三常见词组汇总一 1. abandon the ship/sb 弃船/抛弃某人 2. have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事 3. cultivate/develop/foster one’s ability 培养能力 4. an able man 能干的人 5. be able to do 有能力做某事 6. return to normal 恢复正常 7. aboard the ship 在船上 8. above all 首先 9. go abroad/study abroad 出国/留学 10. people at home and abroad 海内外人事 11. in the absence of 在缺乏…..的条件下 12. be absent from 缺席 13. be absorbed in= be lost in 全神贯注于 14. academic performance 学习成绩 15. be accepted by/be admitted to/into 被录取 16. have/ gain/ obtain access to 获得机会进入 17. accomplish/achieve nothing 一事无成 18. account for 说明，解释；占比 19. take sth into account 考虑 20. on account of 由于 21. on no account/ in no case 绝不 22. accuse sb of 指控 23. be accustomed to 习惯于 24. achieve/ fulfill one’s ambition 实现志愿 25. achieve success/ one’s goal 获得成功/达到目的 26. acquire knowledge 获得知识 27. make achievement in 取得成就 28. run across/ come across 偶遇 29. across the street 街对面 30. act as 充当 31. take action 采取行动 32. Actions speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩 33. Adapt (oneself) to= be adapted to 适应 34. adapt….for…改编…..为 35. add up to 合计达到 36. add to one’s worry 增添某人的担忧 37. add A to B 把A加到B上 38. be addicted to=be obsessed with 上瘾 39. adjust oneself to=be adjusted to 适应
高考英语写作必备词组547个句型汇总 1 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all 2 偶然，无意中 by accident 3对(于)…很积极 be active in 4合计为add up to 5承让错误admit one’s mistake 6接受某人的建议take / follow one’s advice 7就…提出建议 give advice on 8建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth. 9后天 the day after tomorrow 10毕竟;终究 after all 11违心against one’s will 12在…岁时 at the age of 13实现目标achieve one’s aim 14在空中;悬而未决 in the air 15在户外，在露天里 in the open air 16在机场 at the airport 17火警the fire alarm 18满腔怒火be filled with anger 19因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth. 20生某人的气be angry with sb. 21通知make an announcement 22相继地，按顺序地 one after another 23相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间) one another 24相互(指两者之间) each other 25没有回答give no answer 26为…而担心be anxious about 27急于做某事be anxious to do sth. 28分开住live apart 29除了apart from 30因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth. 31与某人争论某事 argue with sb. about sth. 32放在一边 lay sth. aside 33请某人指点 / 帮助ask sb. for advice / help 34惊讶于… be astonished at sth. 35以前，曾经at one time 36注意pay attention to 37对…抱正确的态度take a correct attitude towards sth. 38引起(注意，兴趣等) attract one’s attention 39仰卧/仰泳lie / swim on one’s back 40重感冒 a bad cold 41两件行李 two pieces of baggage 42保持/失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance 43在舞会上 at the ball 44洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath 45阵亡be killed in battle 46在海滩on the beach 47整理床铺 make the bed 48以…开始 begin with
1．abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于；遵守 2. be absent from ........ 缺席，不在3．absence of mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4．absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸 引.. 的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in全神注贯注于.....近；be lost in; 5．(be) abundant in (be rich in) 富于，富有 6．access(to) (不可数名词)能接近，进 入，了解 7．by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外。Without accident (=safely) 安全地 8 .of one 's own accord 自愿地，主动地 9 .in accord with 与…一致 10 .with one accord 一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据 12. on one 's own account 为了某人自 己的利益为了某人的缘故 13. take ...... into account (=consider) 把……考虑进去 14．give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由) 15．account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明 16．on account of (=because of) 由于，因为 17．on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse...... of ...... (=charge ............ with) 指控，控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于 20. be acquainted with 了解, 熟悉 21. act on奉行，按照.... 行动；act as扮演； 22. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 …(for) 改编，改写(以适应…) 24.in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之 25.in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除……外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, f) 粘附；坚持， 遵循 27. adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的 28. adjust ........ (to) (=change slightly) 调节；适应 of…可能，留有…的余地 30.in advance (before in time) 预告， advantage 有利的 32. have an advantage over 胜过 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用 34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 35.in agreement (with) 同意，一致 36. ahead of 在..... 之前，超 过……，…… ahead of time 提前37.in the air 1 )不肯定，不具体。2 ) 在谣传中 38.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的39.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共，总计 40. after all 毕竟，到底；(not) at all 一点也不；all at once (=suddenly) 突然；once and for all 只此一次；above all 最重要的；first of all 首先；all in all 大体上说；be all in 累极了；all but 几乎41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到，估计到。 42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于 43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对……负责 to 符合，适合 45. be anxious about 为... 焦急不安； 或anxious for 46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为... 向……道歉 47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某 人呼吁。appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力