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2012高中英语同步导学 1.1练习 外研版必修1 (新课标全国卷I)

2012高中英语同步导学 1.1练习 外研版必修1 (新课标全国卷I)
2012高中英语同步导学 1.1练习 外研版必修1 (新课标全国卷I)

2012高中英语同步导学 1.1练习外研版必修1 (新课标全国卷I)

(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订!) Ⅰ.单项填空

1.The teacher gave them________to arrive early tomorrow morning.

A.descriptions B.instructions

C.introductions D.constructions

解析:句意为:老师命令他们明天早晨要早到。instruction指示;说明,常用做复数,符合题意。description描述;introduction介绍;construction建筑,建筑物。

答案: B

2.Your performance in the driving test did not reach the required standard;________,you failed.

A.in the end B.first of all

C.in other words D.at the same time

解析:句意为:你在驾驶考试中的表现没有达到要求的标准,换句话说,你没有通过驾驶考试。in other words“换句话说”,符合题意。in the end最后,终于;first of all 首先,第一;at the same time同时。

答案: C

3.It’s rude to talk loudly.My mother won’t support such a________.

A.worry B.behaviour

C.campaign D.theory

解析:句意为:大声说话是不礼貌的。我妈妈是不会支持这样的行为的。behaviour行为,举止,符合题意。worry担心;campaign运动;theory理论。

答案: B

4.What made me surprise was his attitude________the mistakes I had made.

A.for B.with

C.as D.towards

解析:句意为:使我感到惊奇的是他对待我的失误的态度。attitude通常与to或towards连用,意为“对……的态度”。

答案: D

5.We listened to her________story with attention.

A.amazing B.amazed

C.amaze D.amazedly

解析:句意为:我们全神贯注地听她讲惊人的故事。amazing令人吃惊的,表示人或事物本身具有的特征,符合题意。amazed(人)感到吃惊;amaze使吃惊;amazedly吃惊地,惊奇地。

答案: A

6.—The sentence should be written like this.

—________.

A.I see B.I think

C.I take D.I go

解析:句意为:“这个句子应该这样写。”“我明白了。”see明白,理解;I see意为“我明白了”,符合语境。

答案: A

7.The moment I’ve been looking forward to________at last.

A.coming B.came

C.comes D.come

解析:考查时态题。首先分析本句结构,句子主干应为The moment________at last,I’ve been looking forward to作The moment的定语,因此所填的这个动词与to无关,另根据定语从句的时态可知应选C。

答案: C

8.The actor________us greatly with his wonderful performance and excellent English.

A.moved B.interested

C.impressed D.touched

解析:根据句意,此处强调“演员给我们留下了深刻印象”,因此用impress。move 表示“使某人受感动”;interest使某人感兴趣;touch触动。

答案: C

9.Because of the bad clothes,the boy felt________when he saw his new teacher.

A.embarrassing B.embarrassed

C.to embarrass D.to be embarrassed

解析:本句的主语是the boy,故用-ed形式的形容词作表语。

答案: B

10.The number of people who have had flu (流感) in America this month is________as last month.

A.twice as much B.much as twice

C.as much twice D.as twice much

解析:考查倍数表达法。根据倍数表达法,可直接判断出B、C、D三项错误,故正确答案为A。

答案: A

11.I don’t think you will come back on time,________?

A.don’t I B.won’t I

C.do I D.will you

解析:think的主语为第一人称,变反意疑问句时,疑问部分应与从句中的主、谓语相对应且用肯定形式,故选D。

答案: D

12.The stranger asked for________on the school,which I know little about.

A.message B.notice

C.word D.information

解析:考查词语辨析。message口信;notice书面通知;word强调“音信”;information 信息,强调“关于……的材料”。据句意可判断应选D。

答案: D

13.Professor Li’s method of teaching is________that of the others;he teaches in a completely different way.

A.more like B.something like

C.the same D.nothing like

解析:由下句he teaches in a completely different way可知李教授的教学方法与其他人一点不像。

答案: D

14.—Tom,we’ll have a dancing party this evening.

—Oh,________.

A.make fun of B.have fun

C.for fun D.what fun

解析:此题祝愿对方玩得开心。

答案: C

15.She said the fun of reading books was different from______of any other kind.

A.one B.that

C.it D.those

解析:句意为:她说读书的乐趣与其他任何乐趣都不相同。that在此替代不可数名词fun。one常用来指代前面的名词(短语)所表示的同类事物中的一个;those则常指代复数名词;it常指代前面提到的词,以免重复,它与that的区分在于that指同一类但不是同一个事物,常用于that of结构,而it指同一个事物。

答案: B

Ⅱ.阅读理解

How to Become a Better Student

Maybe you are an average student.You probably think you will never be a top student.This is not necessarily so,however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Here is how.

Plan your time carefully.

When planning your week,you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making the list,you should make a schedule of your time.First arrange your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc..Then decide a good,regular time for studying.Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.A weekly schedule may not solve all the problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.

Find a good place to study.

Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this place,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of everything but study materials.No games,radios or TV!When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject.

Make good use of your time in class.

Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.Really listening in class means less work later.Taking class notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

Study regularly.

When you get home from schools,go over your notes.Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class.If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day,read the material.This will help you understand the next class.If you do these things regularly,the material will become more meaningful,and you will remember it longer.

Develop a good attitude about the tests.

The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.They help you to remember your new knowledge.The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test,so don’t be overly worried.

There are other methods that might help you with your studying.You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.

1.According to the text,a schedule may NOT include________.

A.a list of things you have to do

B.what you have to do every day

C.enough time for entertainment

D.something will happen unexpectedly

解析:排除法。A、B、C三项在文章第二段都有所体现。

答案: D

2.A good place for study should be a place where________.

A.everything needed is available

B.a writing desk is in the corner of a room only

C.nothing is there except your study materials

D.it is comfortable to stay

解析:细节理解题。由第三段“Keep this place,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of everything but study materials.”可知C项正确。

答案: C

3.The last sentence in Tip 5 suggests “________”.

A.Tests are the most necessary art in your study

B.Take a test as a friend in need in your study

C.The world will come to an end unless you pass all tests

D.Never let tests trouble you in your study

解析:由倒数第二段“The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test,so don’t be overly worried.”可知,作者建议不要把考试成绩看得过重,从而影响学习。

答案: D

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Reading materials in your textbook before class will help.

B.In the writer’s opinion,there are five methods for your study.

C.It is necessary to go over your notes at home.

D.There are many other methods besides those mentioned.

解析:从下句“几天后,他又从富人那里买了很多袋大米”可看出:他很快就把第一批大米销售一空。

答案: B

We have studied in Songpu High School for several months.When I first went into the school gate and saw my new classroom and teachers,I thought I would have a new start.The school life is very busy and exciting.There are many activities in our school,such as Sports Meeting,Science Week,Art Week and so on.We all take an active part in them.I have made many new friends and we often help and learn from each other in study.Our teachers have taught us a lot.They not only teach us how to study but also teach us how to be a useful person in society.They tell us which thing is worth doing.Habit is a second nature.Our teachers often tell us to form a good habit.

People often say:There is no rule of learning.Now I feel it is true.The study now is far more different than before.I often find there is something difficult to understand at once.At this time,you must spend a lot of time studying by yourself or you won’t make progress.Of course study is hard but when you make progress you’ll find it is interesting.

Our school is clean and beautiful.There are many trees and flowers around it.In order to make our school more and more beautiful,we should try our best to keep it clean.

Today we are proud of Songpu.Tomorrow Songpu will be proud of us.

5.To study well,________is also important besides studying hard according to this passage.

A.being a useful person B.a good studying habit

C.taking part in activities D.making progress

解析:由第一段“Habit is a second nature.Our teachers often tell us to form a good habit.”可知,养成良好的学习习惯有助于提高学习成绩。

答案: B

6.The attitude of the author to his/her school is________.

A.thankful B.enthusiastic

C.loving D.exciting

解析:通读全文可知,作者字里行间表达出他非常喜爱他的新学校。

答案: C

7.The life of the students in this school is________.

A.boring B.harmonious (和谐的)

C.terrible D.quiet

解析:由第一段“I have made many new friends and we often help and learn from each other in study.”可知学生之间相处非常和谐。

答案: B

8.The best title for this passage is________.

A.An Attractive School B.My School Life

C.I Like My School D.My Teacher

解析:本文主要讲解了我的学校生活,故B项正确。

答案: B

新课标高中英语必修一unit4学案

Unit 4 Earthquake 1、shake v.&n. ①v t.&vi.(shook, shaken) 摇动;震动;颤抖; shake hands with sb /shake sb’ s hand / shake sb. by the hand 与…握手 shake one’ s head at sb 朝某人摇头(表否定, 怀疑, 悲伤, 不赞成等) shake with…. 因…..而颤抖 e.g.: a. shake with laughter, fear, rage, etc 笑得, 吓得, 气得……打颤 b. shake with cold 冻得发抖 shake one’ s fist at sb 向某人挥拳表示愤怒或恐吓. e.g.: a. shake the bottle before using. 使用之前请摇动瓶子. b. The earthquake shook the building. 地震使房子振动. ②n. [ c ] (多用单数) 摇动; 震动; e.g.: a shale pf the head 摇头 辨析: shake, tremble ,quake ①shake 为常用词, 表示短促而迅速地上下往来摇动. ②tremble 尤指身体因恐惧、激动或愤怒轻微、快速、不由自主地颤抖. e.g.: tremble with rage, excitement etc trembling hands 颤抖的手 ③quake 较为正式, 常同tremble ,但含“猛烈”的意思. e.g.: quake with fear/cold 因恐惧[寒冷]而颤抖. △quake n. (口) == earthquake 练习: The boy shook his mother’s hand. →The boy shook hand. 2、right away == at once / without delay. 毫不耽搁地;不可用于进行时态. e.g.: I’ll write to him right away. right now == immediately / in no time / in a moment / at this very moment / at present 立刻;在此时;在此刻. 在作“在此时”, “在此刻”讲时,可用于进行时态. e.g.: He’s writing a novel right now. 2、rise vi. (rose; risen) ①(太阳, 月亮, 星星等)升起;出现; == go up / come up 反义→set ②(物价, 东西等)上涨;上升; == go up / increase(vi.) 反义→go down / fall / drop rise to 上升到; rise by 上升了; ③(人等)站起来,起床,起身. rise to one’s feet == stand up 站起来 raise sb to one’s feet 把某人扶起来 early to bed and early to rise 早睡早起 n. 升起;升高;增加=increase give rise to sth 引起;导致; == cause sth / lead to / result in / bring about sth give sb a rise 给某人涨工资;提职; the rise and fall of the British Empire 大英帝国的兴衰 e.g.: a. The Sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结 Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. we stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村? 2. a quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人? Add v. 增加 1. he added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些? 2. if you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九? 3. add up all the money i owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起? Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. i'm always upset when i don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱? 2. he has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服? 3. the news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱? Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. i said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. i can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了? Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. it was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静?明媚的早晨? 2. you should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静? 3. have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来? Calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来)

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高一英语人教新课标必修1重点单词词组归纳总结 必修1 Unit 1 重点单词 1. add vt.增加;添加;补充说vi加;加起来;增添 2. upset vt&vi.使不安;使心烦adj.心烦意乱的;不适的;不舒服的 3. ignore vt.不理睬;忽视 4. calm adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇静 5. concern vt.关系到;涉及n. 关心;关注;(利害)关系 6. cheat n.欺骗;骗子vt.&vi.欺骗;骗取;欺诈;作弊 7. list vt.列出 8. share vt.分享;均分;分担n.一份;份额 9. series n.连续;系列 10. crazy adj.疯狂的;狂热的 11. purpose n.目的;意图 12. dare vt.&v.aux. 敢;胆敢 13. thunder n.雷;雷声vi打雷;雷鸣 14. entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地 15. power n.能力;力量;权力 16. according adv.依照 17. trust vt.&vi.信任;信赖 18. suffer vt.&vi遭受;忍受;经历. 19. questionnaire n.调查表;问卷 20. quiz n.测验;提问vt. 对…进行测验 21. situation n.情形;境遇;(建筑物等的)位置

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人教新课标高中英语必修一课本单词表

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