湖南学位英语题目

湖南文理学院成人学位英语真题第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的'时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentist.C. Visit a friend.2. What is the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss his studies.4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.5. What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a job.B. Go on a trip.C. Get an assistant.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What time is it now?A. 1:45.B. 2:10.C. 2:15.7. What will the man do?A. Work on a project.B. See Linda in the library.C. Meet with Professor Smith.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

湖南工商大学学士学位英语考试真题Hunan University of Commerce Bachelor's Degree English ExamPart 1: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the statement or answers the question.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.In recent years, more and more people have been focusing on their health and well-being. As a result, the interest in organic food has been growing steadily. Organic food is produced using methods that do not involve synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, or genetically modified organisms (GMOs). Instead, farmers use natural alternatives to control pests and diseases, such as crop rotation and compost. Many people believe that organic food is healthier and more environmentally friendly than conventionally grown food.1. According to the passage, what does organic food production not involve?A. Synthetic pesticides.B. Fertilizers.C. Genetically modified organisms.D. Crop rotation and compost.2. Why do many people prefer organic food?A. It is cheaper than conventionally grown food.B. It is produced using natural alternatives.C. It is more convenient to purchase.D. It has a longer shelf life.3. What do farmers use to control pests and diseases in organic food production?A. Synthetic pesticides.B. Genetically modified organisms.C. Natural alternatives.D. Crop rotation and compost.4. What do people believe about organic food?A. It is more expensive than conventionally grown food.B. It is less healthy than conventionally grown food.C. It is more environmentally friendly than conventionally grown food.D. It has a shorter shelf life than conventionally grown food.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Organic food production involves high costs.B. Organic food is not as popular as conventionally grown food.C. Organic food is healthier and more environmentally friendly.D. Organic food is the same as conventionally grown food.Part 2: Writing (60 points)Directions: In this part, you are to write an essay on the topic "The Impact of Technology on Society." You should write at least 200 words. Your essay should include the following aspects:1. Introduction: Introduce the topic and its significance.2. Development: Discuss how technology has changed various aspects of society, such as communication, education, and healthcare.3. Examples: Provide examples to support your points.4. Conclusion: Summarize the main points and give your opinion on whether the impact of technology on society is positive or negative.Remember to read the sample questions carefully and plan your answers before writing. Good luck!。

湖南成人高等教育学位英语考试试题全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Big Grown-Up English Test!Wow, I heard there's this really big and important test that grown-ups have to take called the "Hunan Adult Higher Education Degree English Exam!" It sounds super serious and really hard. I got so curious about it, I just had to ask my mom and dad to tell me all about it.First thing they told me is that it's a test all about the English language. You know, that other language that uses those funny looking letters instead of cool Chinese characters. I've been learning a little bit of English at school and it's pretty neat, but having a whole test just about English sounds crazy hard!Mom said the test is especially for grown-ups who didn't get to go to a university when they were young like me. Maybe they had to start working instead or just didn't have the chance. But now they want to get an official degree from a university by taking this big test. Getting that degree can help them get betterjobs and make more money for their families. No wonder it's such an important test!The test has listening, reading, writing and speaking sections, just like the English tests I take at school, but a billion times harder since it's for grown-up university students. Dad tried explaining some of the things they have to know, like mastering all the grammar rules, understanding long essays, giving speeches and more. My head was spinning just listening to it all! How do grown-ups memorize and do all that?One of the hardest parts, Dad said, is the writing section. The test-takers have to write a huge essay of over 400 words! That's like a novel for a little kid like me. And they're expected to use proper vocabulary, grammar, and written formulas like a professional writer. No way could I write that much perfect English at my age. Grown-ups must have super brains to handle that.As for the speaking part, Mom acted out how they get tested speaking English out loud, like describing pictures, answering questions, and giving mini-speeches. Her fake "test voice" trying to sound all professional and serious with her English made me crack up laughing. I don't know how the grown-ups don't laugh either when they have to do that!The listening comprehension part probably isn't quite as hard as some of the other sections for the adults, Mom figures. After all, just like me, they've had years of practice listening to English songs, movies, videos and people talking. But even for listening, everything is probably super fast and filled with difficult vocabulary that I've never heard of.Then there's that terrifying reading part of the test. Dad dramatized how they get massively long passages to read through, like classics from old English writers or complex articles on subjects like science, economics and history. Once they've sweated through reading all those mind-bending words, they have to answer crazy hard comprehension questions proving they understood it all. I'm getting mentally tired just imagining it!All in all, this Hunan Adult Higher Education Degree English Test sounds like a real-life nightmare for grown-ups! I've got endless respect for any adult who can conquer that impossible-looking beast. How they manage to prepare for and pass such an intense, University-level English exam while juggling work, family lives and grown-up responsibilities is beyond me.When I'm their age, there's no way I'd want to put myself through that kind of academic torture! Give me multiplication tables and grammar lessons at school any day over that English degree exam. For now, I'll just be grateful I'm a carefree kid without that looming over my head.Heck, the more I learn about this big test, the more I appreciate how hard Mom and Dad must have worked to get their degrees way back when. I couldn't be prouder of them for being such language and academic warriors! From now on when they jokingly call me a "little scholar" and tell me to study hard, I'll know they're speaking from personal experience about real scholarly suffering.I'll take their advice to heart and work my absolute hardest in school every day. Who knows, maybe decades down the road when I'm a grown-up like them, I'll find myself bravely signing up to face that terrifying Hunan Adult Higher Education English Exam too! Wish me luck...I'm definitely going to need it!篇2My Big Sister's Crazy Important TestMy big sister Annie is in college, but not like a regular college kid. She's an "adult learner" which means she goes toclasses at night and on weekends after she gets done with her job during the day. Annie has been working really hard for a few years now to get her bachelor's degree.The reason she has to work so hard is because she didn't go to college right after high school like a lot of people do. Instead, she got a job at a company downtown. But after a few years, she realized she wanted to get an even better job, and you need a 4-year college degree to get promoted to the good positions. That's when she decided to go back to school as an "adult learner."It hasn't been easy for Annie. She has to balance herfull-time job, her classes, homework, studying, and still try to have a little bit of a life outside of work and school. My parents and I try to help out as much as we can by doing chores around the house and giving her quiet time to study. But even with all our help, she still gets really stressed out sometimes.The thing that has been causing Annie the most stress lately is this huge test she has to take called the "Hunan Adult Higher Education Degree English Exam." Basically, it's a big important English test that all adult students in our province have to pass before they can graduate with their bachelor's degrees.From what I understand, the test is incredibly difficult. It has reading, writing, listening, and speaking sections, and you have to prove you can use English at a really high level to pass. Annie has been studying her butt off for months now, going through practice test after practice test, making flashcards, listening to English audio lessons, you name it.I've tried to help Annie study when I can. Sometimes I'll quiz her on vocabulary words or let her practice her speaking by describing things to me in English. However, a lot of the stuff on the test is way too advanced for a 9-year-old like me. Annie has shown me some of the reading passages and essays she has to be able to understand and write, and I can barely follow along! I don't know how she keeps it all straight in her head.The test is coming up in just a few weeks, and Annie is a nervous wreck. She says this exam is her "make it or break it" moment to finally get her degree after years of hard work. If she doesn't pass, she may have to try again next year or even give up on finishing her bachelor's altogether. No pressure, right?Annie: "David, can you let me practice my English speaking one more time before bed? I really need to drill these vocabulary words."Me: "Sure thing, Annie! Let's get quizzin'!"The whole family is rooting for Annie and knows she's going to knock this crazy important test out of the park. She has been working towards this goal for so long, and she deserves that degree. I bags not proofreading her essays though - they're way too confusing for me!When it's all over, we're going to throw Annie a huge party to celebrate. I'm talking balloons, cake, the works! She has earned it. Who knows, maybe after seeing how hard Annie had to work, I'll be inspired to go to college myself one day. But uh, probably not as an "adult learner"... That sounds like way too much work!Go get 'em, Annie! We're all behind you!篇3My Big Sister's Huge English TestHi there! My name is Xiao Ming and I'm 8 years old. I'm in 3rd grade at Changsha No. 1 Primary School. I love playing basketball, watching cartoons, and eating my mom's amazing dumplings. But today I want to tell you about something really big that's happening with my older sister Mei Mei. She's getting ready for a massive English test called the Hunan Adult Higher Education Degree English Examination. It's a huge deal!Mei Mei is 25 years old and works at a cool tech company in Changsha during the day. But at night, she studies like crazy for this giant English test. She takes online classes, does practice exams, reads thick books, and makes flashcards. Sometimes I try to help her practice her English conversations, but she's already way better than me!So why is this test so important? Well, Mei Mei really wants to get her bachelor's degree, but she didn't go to university right after high school. Instead, she worked for a few years to save up money and get experience. Now she's taking this big national English exam so she can finally get her 4-year degree!From what I understand, the test has four main parts: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening section has conversations, lectures, and news clips that you have to answer questions about. The reading has long passages to read and comprehend. For the writing, you have to write essays and letters. And for speaking, you get asked opinion questions that you have to respond to out loud. It covers sooooo many English topics!Mei Mei has been studying grammar rules, vocabulary words, test strategies, and sample questions for months now. She takes practice tests on the computer and gets her essays corrected byher English tutor. It looks incredibly hard! There are so many confusing English words, idioms, and cultural references to memorize. Sometimes when I see her studying late at night, her head looks like it's going to explode from all the information!But Mei Mei is determined. She says this degree will allow her to get promotions at work and increase her salary. It will also make her feel accomplished to finally finish her bachelor's degree, even if it's years later than most people. I'm really proud of her for working so hard towards this goal.The exam is held twice per year, in April and October. Mei Mei is taking it this upcoming October. For the last few months before the test, she'll be super focused. No video games, no going out with friends, just pure studying! I'll try my best to be a good little brother and not bother her too much.On the big exam day in October, she has to go to a testing center and be there for literally the entire day from 8am to 5pm! Can you imagine?! They get breaks for lunch and snacks, but still, it's going to be exhausting. I plan to make her a nice care package with her favorite snacks to help her stay energized.After the exam, she'll have to wait a few weeks to get her scores back. I really hope she passes with a high score! If not, shemay have to take the whole thing over again next year. My poor sister's brain will be fried by the end of this process!Whether she passes or not, I'm just super impressed by Mei Mei's work ethic and perseverance. Studying this intensely while working full-time is no joke. I'll be her own personal cheerleader, making her motivational signs and bringing her treats when she feels stressed. Go Mei Mei, go! You've got this!Maybe once she finishes this degree, she can finally relax a little. Although knowing my hard-working sister, she'll probably just sign up for another crazy challenge right away! She's a true inspiration to me to never stop learning.Well, that's all I can tell you about Mei Mei's huge English exam coming up. It's been interesting learning about it and seeing how much time and effort goes into preparing. I don't know if I'll ever be that dedicated to my studies! For now, I'm just happy being a goofy 3rd grader. But I'll be wishing Mei Mei the best of luck. I'm confident her countless hours of practice will pay off. Maybe one day when I'm older, I'll even take the exam myself to get an advanced degree like her. But let's not get ahead of ourselves - that's lightyears away! For now, it's all about Mei Mei. You've got this, sis!篇4The Big Grown-Up English TestHi there! My name is Lily and I'm 8 years old. I want to tell you all about this really big English test that my mom has to take. It's called the Hunan Adult Higher Education Degree English Test. That's a super long name, isn't it?My mom is already a grown-up, but she goes to a special school for adults who want to learn more after they finish regular school. She says it's called "continuing education" which I think is a funny name. Doesn't all education keep continuing as you learn new things?Anyway, to get a degree from her grown-up school, my mom has to pass this big English test. English is the language they speak in places like America and England. We learn a little bit of English at my regular school too, but this test my mom has to take is supposed to be really hard.The test has four parts - listening, reading, writing, and speaking. For the listening part, you have to hear people talking in English and answer questions about what they said. My mom practices this by watching movies and shows in English at home. She says it helps her get used to how English sounds.For the reading part, you have to read passages in English and then answer comprehension questions. My mom reads English books, newspapers, and websites to get ready for this section. She has a really big English-Chinese dictionary that she uses to look up words she doesn't know.The writing section is where you have to write an essay or article in English on a certain topic. My mom practices her writing by keeping an English journal and also by writing practice essays. She always asks me to proofread and I circle any silly mistakes I can find!Finally, there is a speaking part where you have to answer questions and have a conversation in English. My mom rehearses this part by talking to herself in English when she's cooking or driving. I tease her that she sounds kind of crazy, but she says it really helps her practice.I know my mom studies really hard for this test. She makes flashcards, listens to English podcasts, and is always looking up vocabulary. Sometimes I feel bad that she has to work so hard on this test when she's already a grown-up. But she says it's important for her to keep learning and improving her English.The test sounds super difficult to me. Having to listen, read, write, and speak all in English for hours? No thanks! I'll just stick to playing video games and watching cartoons for now.But I'm really proud of my mom for taking on such a big challenge. I know she's going to do an amazing job because she is one of the smartest, most hard-working people I know. I can't wait to celebrate with her when she passes the test!Maybe after this, she can teach me more English. Then we can watch movies together without having to read those funny subtitles at the bottom of the screen. Just don't expect me to take any big tests anytime soon. I've got enough on my plate just mastering dodgeball and long division! An 8-year-old can only handle so much.Good luck on your test, mom! You're going to nail it for sure. And remember, if you ever need a break from studying, I'm always up for going to the park to play. Maybe you can quiz me on my English vocabulary while we're climbing the monkey bars!篇5The Hu-what Test? An Adventure in Big Kid LandHey there friends! Today I'm going to tell you all about this really crazy thing called the "Who-nan Ah-dult High-erEh-dju-cay-shun Dee-gree Eng-lish Test." That's a huge mouthful, isn't it? I had no idea what it was at first, but then my parents explained it to me and I thought it sounded like a fun adventure into the world of the big kids!You see, this test is for all the grown-ups who didn't get to finish their schooling when they were younger like we are now. Can you imagine that? Missing out on awesome things like recess, art class, and fighting with your friends over whosePokémon cards are the coolest? Well, that's what happened to a lot of adults in a place called "Who-nan" which I'm pretty sure is a make-believe land like Narnia or Middle-Earth.Anyway, these grown-ups from Who-nan finally get a chance to take really hard tests on things like eng-lish (that's their language, kinda like how we learn Spanish in school except way harder). If they pass, they get a fancyschmancy "dee-gree" which is like a gold star except for adults. Pretty cool, right?The test has all sorts of huge big-kid sections that I can't even imagine. There's listening, where you have to under-stand what people are saying without any pictures to help you. Reading, where you have to make sense of longandcomplicatedsentences without any cool illustrations. Writing, where you need to make up stories without picking up a single crayon! And my personal biggestnightmare...speaking! Where you have to make noises with your mouth in front of other people without crying or putting your head down on the table. No thank you!My parents tried explaining more of the details to me, but I'll be honest - I kinda zoned out after a while. Something about "integrated task production" and "sociolinguisticinappropriacy." No clue what those big words mean, but they sure do sound intense! Gives me shivers just thinking about it. How do big kids' brains even work?Well, despite all the scary-sounding sections, I think it's really cool that the grown-ups in Who-nan get this chance. Getting an education is super important, even if you do have to wait until you're a tired old adult to complete it. Plus, I bet the grown-ups get to use pencils and erasers instead of those boring pens we're not allowed to use yet. So lucky!Heck, if this whole "Who-nan Ah-dult Tuh-sting" thing goes well, maybe they'll finally let us kids start learning Ing-lish too! Then we could move on from those basic Dora and Diego shows and eavesdrop on what the British kids' shows are all about. I'm just kidding...I think. An eight-year-old can dream, right?At the end of the day, I'll probably just stick to my normal kid tests, like making sure I can spell "minimum day" correctly or doing those timed math worksheets. Less pressure that way. But hey, you never know - maybe in a couple decades I'll be tackling "integrated task production" myself! Or maybe I'll just become a professional playground monitor. Either way, I wish all those grown-ups in Who-nan the best of luck on their Eng-lish test. The kid inside me is rooting for ya!篇6My Favorite Animal - The PandaHi everyone! Today I want to tell you about my favorite animal, the panda. Pandas are really cute and they live in a country called China. Let me share some interesting facts about them!Pandas are big and cuddly. They have black and white fur, which makes them look like they're wearing a tuxedo! They also have big round eyes and a cute button nose. Pandas are known for being very lazy and they spend most of their time eating bamboo. They are really good at climbing trees too!Did you know that pandas are endangered? That means there aren't many of them left in the world. People are trying toprotect them and make sure they have a safe place to live. Pandas are important because they help keep the forests healthy by spreading seeds when they move around.Pandas are also famous for their funny way of moving. They waddle when they walk, and it looks like they're doing a little dance. It's so adorable! Sometimes, they even roll down hills just for fun. I wish I could join them and have a rolling race!In China, pandas are considered as a national treasure. They are loved by people all over the world. Many people visit China just to see pandas in person. It would be a dream come true for me to see a real panda someday. I would give it a big hug!I have a panda stuffed animal that I sleep with every night. It's so soft and cuddly, just like the real pandas. I pretend that I'm taking care of a baby panda and we go on adventures together. I can't wait to visit a zoo and see real pandas up close.In conclusion, pandas are the best animals ever! They are cute, cuddly, and they bring so much joy to people. I hope more and more people will work together to protect them and their habitat. Let's take care of our panda friends!That's all for now. Thank you for listening to my panda story. Bye-bye!Word count: 245 words。

2023湖南学位英语考试备考试题及答案2023湖南学位英语考试备考试题及答案Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Lots of kids(孩子)at the same age as you are. Not only are students in China 1 from this problem, but kids in the United States are 2 fed up with(饱受……之苦)heavy school bags.Experts are starting to 3 that more and more young students are having back and neck problems as a result of school bags 4 too heavy for them. "It's hard for me to get up the 5___ with my bag because it's so heavy," said Rich Hammond, 6 11-year-old student in the US. Rick is among the students who have 7 backpacks(背包)with two straps(带子)to carry them, 8 a number of other students choose rolling backpacks. But even with rolling backpacks, 9 up stairs and buses with them is 10 a problem for kids. Many of them have hurt their knees, backs or necks because of heavy school bags.But how much is too 11? Experts say students should carry 12 more than 10 to 15 per cent of their own body weight. Scott Bautch, a Wisconsin 13 doctor, said kids under 4th grade should 14 with 10 per cent. But it's also important that older kids don't go 15 15 percent, because their bones are still growing. Bautch explained that there are other injuries caused by backpacks. "Kids are 16 their balance and falling down with these backpacks," he saiD.Parents and teachers are starting to tell the kids to only take 17 library books they will be readingthat night. Some teachers are using worksheets(作业纸)or 18 workbooks for students to take home. One of the best answers is, as some 19 themselves suggested, to have no homework 20 !1. A.meeting B.facing C.experiencing D.suffering2. A.already B.always C.yet D.also3. A.explain B.say C.worry D.announce4. A.being B.be C.are D.is5. A.schools B.stairs C.houses D.homes6. A.this B.that C.a D.an7. A.special B.unusual C.ordinary D.regular8. A.when B.but C.then D.and9. A.getting B.climbing C.going D.turning10.A.only B.still C.even D.just11.A.more B.very C.much D.many12.A.no B.not C.any D.much13.A.children B.student C.bag D.back14.A.carry B.stay C.take D.bring15.A.about B.under C.beyond D.before16.A.keeping B.missing C.losing D.making17.A.home B.class C.school D.city18.A.valuable B.thin C.important D.interesting19.A.reports B. teachers C.parents D.kids20.A.at all B.after all C.in all D.for all参考答案：1—5 DDCAB 6—10 DDBAB11—15 CADBC 16—20 CABDA。

湖南城市学院2023年学位英语考试真题2023 HNUC Degree English ExamPart I Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. A: Are you feeling _______ after that long walk?B: Not really, I could go further if I had to.A. tiredB. excitedC. happyD. angry2. My brother is really looking forward to _______ his new job next week.A. beginB. beganC. beginningD. to begin3. If he _______ you, he wouldn’t have treated you like that.A. lovedB. had lovedC. lovesD. love4. There’s always a possibility th at she _______ the job before you get a chance to apply.A. will have acceptedB. is acceptingC. will acceptD. accepted5. We should _______ a balance between work and hobbies to ensure a healthy lifestyle.A. findB. findingC. is findingD. foundPart II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer to each question. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneResumes and CVs are two important documents when applying for a job. A CV (curriculum vitae) is usually longer and more detailed than a resume. While a resume is typically aone-page summary of your skills, work history, and education, a CV is detailed and can be two or more pages long. Both documents should contain relevant information for the job you are applying for, such as work experience, education background, and skills. It is important to tailor your CV or resume to the job description to increase your chances of being selected for an interview.6. According to the passage, what is the main difference between a CV and a resume?A. A CV is shorter than a resume.B. A CV is more detailed than a resume.C. A CV is only used for entry-level positions.D. A CV does not need to be tailored to the job description.7. How long is a resume typically?A. Less than one page.B. Two pages or more.C. Three pages.D. No specific length.8. What should both a CV and a resume contain?A. Hobbies and interests.B. Work experience and education background.C. Personal information only.D. Full social media profiles.Passage TwoClimate change is a global issue that is affecting the environment and human activities. The increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere is causing the Earth's temperature torise, leading to extreme weather events such as heatwaves, hurricanes, and droughts. It is important for individuals and governments to take action to reduce carbon emissions and protect the planet for future generations. This includes using renewable energy sources, conserving water, and reducing waste.9. What is the main cause of climate change mentioned in the passage?A. Deforestation.B. Increase in greenhouse gases.C. Population growth.D. Pollution.10. What are some examples of extreme weather events caused by climate change?A. Snowstorms and blizzards.B. Heatwaves and hurricanes.C. Earthquakes and tsunamis.D. Tornadoes and floods.11. What can individuals and governments do to reduce carbon emissions?A. Use more fossil fuels.B. Plant more trees.C. Increase industrial output.D. Use renewable energy sources.Passage ThreeThe internet has changed the way people communicate, work, and access information. With the rise of social media platforms and messaging apps, it is easier than ever to connect with people from around the world. However, there are also risks associated with the internet, such as cyberbullying, privacy concerns, and misinformation. It is important for individuals to use the internet responsibly and be aware of the potential dangers.12. How has the internet impacted communication according to the passage?A. Made it more difficult.B. Limited access to information.C. Made it easier to connect with people globally.D. Restricted communication to local areas.13. What are some risks associated with the internet mentioned in the passage?A. Lack of information.B. Cyberbullying and privacy concerns.C. Access to reliable news sources.D. Limited social interaction.14. What is important for individuals to do when using the internet?A. Share personal information freely.B. Be cautious of potential risks.C. Engage in cyberbullying.D. Ignore privacy concerns.Part III Writing (20 points)Directions: Write a composition of about 150 words on the following topic:What are the benefits of studying abroad? Discuss at least three advantages of studying in a foreign country.Remember to:1. State your opinion clearly in the introduction.2. Support your ideas with specific examples or details.3. Use appropriate transitions to connect your ideas.4. End with a conclusion that sums up your points.---The above document is a sample of the HNUC 2023 Degree English Exam. It includes vocabulary and structure questions, reading comprehension passages, and a writing task. Students are expected to demonstrate their English language proficiency in various areas such as grammar, vocabulary, comprehension, and writing. Good luck to all the test takers!。

湖南省统考学位英语全真试题Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points) Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1. —— What day is it today? A.A. MondayB. It‘s fineC. June 14D. Nine o‘clock2. —— Excuse me. Can you tell me the time, please? C.A. Sure, pleaseB. Thank you so muchC. It’s six o’clockD. Yes, I can3. —— May I use the telephone? A.A. Go aheadB. Thank you so muchC. Don‘t worryD. You are welcome4. —— Would you like to come to the party Friday evening? B.A. That‘s rightB. Yes, I’d like toC. I‘ll be lateD. No, never mind5. —— I‘m sorry I can‘t give you any help. That‘s OK. C.A. What a pityB. I don‘t careC. Thank you all the sameD. Don‘t mention it6. —— How did you find your visit to the museum, Eddie? B.A. I went there all by myselfB. Oh, wonderful, indeedC. My friend showed me thereD. By taking a No. 2 bus.7. —— I didn‘t know this was a one-way street, sir. DA. It‘s different.B. How do you do?C. How dare you say that?D. Sorry, but that’s no excuse.8. —— I don‘t want to eat anything. I‘m not feeling well today. —D_, Carlos. I hope you‘ll be better soon.A. It doesn‘t matterB. Don‘t botherC. I‘m better nowD. I’m sorry to hear that9. —— Are you going to take part in the English contest to be held at the end of this term? C.A. I‘m afraidB. I doC. It dependsD. It‘s a pleasure10. —— Today‘s Sunday. What about going to the Science Museum? C.A. Take it easyB. Let‘s call it a dayC. That’s a good ideaD. It‘s kind of you to say so11. —— I have just passed my exam. I feel so relieved now. BA. Thank youB. Well doneC. Cheer upD. My pleasure12. —— Don‘t forget to pass on the message to my teacher. A.A. Yes, I don’tB. I don‘t think soC. No, I won‘tD. Sorry, I wouldn‘t13. —— How could you say that? ——C_. I didn‘t mean to hurt you.A. It doesn‘t matterB. That‘s all rightC. I am really sorryD. None of your business14. —— You have given us a wonderful party, Mrs. Johnson. B.A. Don‘t say toB. I’m glad you enjoyed itC. It is interesting for you to say soD. Oh, I‘m afraid I didn‘t organize it well15. —— What‘s the matter? You really look upset. B. —— Well, better luck next time.A. I have won a prizeB. I failed an important testC. Why, I always look up to youD. Me? I never look down upon anybodyPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage One We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up as recently as the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn‘t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time. At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks began to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. At the beginning of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. And scientists developed software that made Internet ―surfing‖ more convenient. Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day.16. The Internet was set up in __B__.A. 1960B. the 1960sC. 1970D. the 1970s17. Computer networks didn‘t work well at first because __D.A. computers were large and expensiveB. computers couldn‘t send information fastC. computers didn‘t fit into the same networkD. if one computer failed, the whole network stopped18. Which of the following was the first to use the Internet? AA. Governments.B. Universities.C. Banks.D. Hospitals.19. Which of the following statements is true? CA. People use the Internet mainly to send emails.B. Computers are now more costly than ever before.C. Computers were costly and hard to use until the early 1990s.D. In the 1970s the Internet was easy to use but computers were costly.20. The best title for the passage is _C__.A. The Future of the InternetB. The History of ComputersC. The History of the InternetD. Convenient Internet SurfingPassage Two Alan Chang was a handsome young man with good manners. One morning he was walking along a street on his way to an appointment. He didnot want to be early or late. He had forgotten to put on his watch so he wentup to a man who was waiting for a taxi. ―Excuse me, sir,‖ he said, very politely, ―but could you tell me the time?‖ The man, who was verywell-dressed and looked quite rich, said nothing. He did not even look at Alan. Alan spoke to him again. ―Excuse me, sir,‖ he said, ―but could you please tell me what time it is?‖ This time the man looked at him, but hedid not speak and looked quickly away. Alan thought to himself: well, he canhear me; he must be just rude. So Alan asked again, ―Why wouldn‘t you tellme the time, sir?‖ The man turned towards him and said,―Put yourself in my shoes. I am standing here waiting for a taxi. You comeup to me and ask me for the time. If I tell it to you, you will thank me.I will say ‗That‘s all right.‘You may then say ‗It‘s a beautiful day,‘to whichI may reply ‗Yes, I like these sunny winter days.‘ Before we know what is happening we have a friendly conversation. You are a pleasant, polite young man, so when my taxi comes, I offer you a ride. You accept. We talk. I like you. You like me. I invite you to my home. You meet my daughter. She is avery pretty girl. You are a good-looking man. You like each other. Soon youfall in love. You want to marry. Now do you understand my problem?‖ Alan shook his head. ―No, sir, I‘m sorry, I don‘t. Everything you have said seemsvery natural to me.Exactly,the man said, ―and I do not want my daughter to marry a man who is too poor to buy a watch. Good morning to you.‖ And with these words he hurried away.21. Why did Alan ask the man what time it was? CA. He was too late.B. He was very early.C. He had left his watch home.D. He wanted to meet the man‘s daughter.22. What did Alan think of the man when he would not tell him the time? AA. He was impolite.B. He was deaf.C. He was stupid.D. He spoke no English.23. What did the man mean by the underlined part ―Put yourself in my shoes?DA. Don‘t interrupt me.B. My shoes hurt me.C. Come and try my shoes.D. Try to understand me.24. What kind of a man was Alan Change in the man‘s opinion? BA. A thief.B. A poor man.C. A cheat.D. A rich man.25. The story is mainly about A.A. how rude a person can beB. how one thing leads to anotherC. wherea person can‘t tell the time D. why you shouldn‘t speak to strangersPassage Three What are the beauties of Hawaii? Let‘s start with four. The beach, famous for its water temperature, air temperature and waves, is thefirst beauty. There are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islandsof Hawaii. They are thought to be among the finest beaches in the world. Then, what do you think would be the second beautiful thing? It is volcanoes (火山), of course. These volcanoes are not just a part of the islands; they madethe islands in the first place. Because of them the islands are still growing. What would be the third thing of beauty that the first visitor to Hawaii would notice? It probably wouldn‘t be just one thing, but many things: all the wonderful fruits and flowers of the islands. Sugar cane, bananas and pineapples are Hawaii‘s biggest exports. Sugar cane has been growing in Hawaiifor a thousand years. As for pineapples, the islands produce more than any other places in the world, which has made Dole Company the biggestfruit-packing company in the world. The fourth and most beautiful thing about Hawaii is the people who live there. The Hawaiians never rush, and perhaps this is because they care more for human life than they care for the machine. There is an old Hawaiian law that a man can go to sleep in the middleof the road if he wants to. What makes the people of Hawaii so beautiful is their feeling about people. There are 64 different combinations of races onthe islands, and they all live in peace. They believe ―Above all nationsis humanity.That is the most beautiful thing of all.26. According to the passage, Hawaii is made up of B__.A. one islandB. twenty islandsC. sixty-four islandsD. hundreds of islands27. Why are the volcanoes so special to the islands? BA. They are not a part of the islands.B. They actually made the islands.C. They are the first in the world.D. They are growing.28. What has made Dole Company the biggest fruit-packing company in the world?D A. Sugar. B. Sugar cane. C. Bananas. D. Pineapples.29. The people in Hawaii are the most beautiful thing because _ D_.A. they had a peaceful historyB. they can sleep in the middle of the roadC. there are 64 different races on the islandsD. they care more for people than anything else30. According to the passage, ―above all nations is humanity‖ might mean__CA. not all nations have humanityB. humanity is as important as a nationC. humanity has no national boundariesD. all human beings should live in peacePassage Four There is a measurable relation between how much a person learnsand his attitude toward the subject to be learned. When faced with a difficult learning task, one path to success is to concentrate on the positive aspectsof the subject matter. If a student has a boring teacher, one solution isto look for the positive aspects of completing the course, regardless of how boring the teacher happens to be. To accomplish this might require a private tutor or some independent reading, but with the right attitude, success is possible.Over-achievers –students who do better than their test scores show –usually have a positive interest toward learning. They may learn some things more slowly, and they may make more efforts, but, to compensate (补偿), they are often better at applying what they have learned. As long as they do not have emotional problems, they are successful. Under-achievers – those who function below their ability shown by test scored – often tend to allow afew negative factors to affect them. Because of their negative attitudes, they sometimes become unfairly critical of teachers. They allow themselvesto get bored when it is not necessary. In short, their attitudes often cause them to learn less than over-achievers. If you learn to replace a negative attitude toward learning with something more positive, you are on the roadto achieving almost any goal you desire. For example, if you realize a personal computer with a word processor would improve your performance, but have an attitude that keeps telling you that a computer is difficult to operate, you tend to make all kinds of excuses. In short, you resist makingfull use of a terrific tool, simply because your negative attitude preventsyou from learning.31. What does the author think a student should do if he has a boring teacher?DA. Look for a new course.B. Be critical of the teacher.C. Complete the course with a good score.D. Have a right attitude toward the teacher32. The writer thinks that over-achievers and under-achievers mainly differin __C.A. their test scoresB. their judgment of othersC. their attitudes toward learningD. their skills in using computers33. The underlined phrasefunction below their ability shown by test scores means the under-achieversB_.A. often get low scores in testsB. do worse in actual learning than in testsC. usually do better in tests than the over-achieversD. are always slow in learning and have to make more efforts34. The example of the personal computer shows that __B.A. finding excuses helps in learningB. to react negatively can be harmfulC. hard-working is the key to successD. making use of the computer is important35. What is the main idea of the passage? AA. Attitudes play an important role in learning.B. Students should learn how to use personal computers.C. Teachers are not so important in the learning process.D. There are many differences between over-and under-achievers.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.36. This photo __A__ me of the days when I worked on the farm many years ago.A. remindsB. recallsC. retellsD. remembers37. I can‘t get online because my C__ broke down.A. cameraB. watchC. computerD. recorder38. Would you please D_ the TV a little? The children are doing their homework.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down39. Few houses in this district __D__ the terrible earthquake and many people were killed.A. lastedB. survivedC. deservedD. passed40. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all C__.A. given awayB. kept awayC. taken upD. used up41. We are at your service. Don‘t _B to turn to us if you have any problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek42. My boss did not _D from his desk when I entered his office.A. look outB. look aroundC. look downD. look up43. I love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with _A.A. joyB. anxietyC. sorrowD. anger44. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _ more customers.A. joinB. attractC. stickD. transfer45. ——Where is the new camera I borrowed last week? It is on the top shelf, out of the __C__ of our little kid.A. orderB. sightC. reachD. touch46. Herman‘s success is _C__ his hard work and his academic ability.A. used toB. equal toC. due toD. close to47. The bookseller cannot get enough books to _D__ the needs of their customers.A. makeB. pleaseC. fillD. meet 48. —— He looks so young! I agree with you. He looks 30, but he is _AA. actuallyB. basicallyC. accordinglyD. entirely49. Parents have __A__ their concern about violence in some children‘s shows.A. expressedB. acceptedC. complainedD. expected50. It was Thomas Edison that A_ the electric lamp.A. inventedB. discoveredC. designedD. developed51. The doctors successfully completed a 20-hour operation to _B_ theone-year-old twins at the head.A. isolateB. separateC. divideD. remove52. In _A Chinese culture, children‘s marriage decisions were often made by parents.A. traditionalB. historicC. remoteD. initial53. We decided to leave the waitress a big D_ because her service was excellent.A. billB. moneyC. fareD. tip54. Experiments show that different temperatures have different _D_ on human feelings.A. resultsB. troublesC. endingsD. effects55. The cost of the products __D to 56,000 Yuan.A. reachesB. numbersC. amountsD. counts56. The mother asked the boys to put __D__ everything in _ order before theyleft the room.A. the; aB. an; theC. /; aD. /; /57. ——Do you like pop music or country music? ——C_. I only like sports.A. EachB. EitherC. NeitherD. Both58. It was not known __D__ he had said during the interview.A. whetherB. whereC. thatD. what59. Don‘t get off the bus _A it has stopped completely.A. untilB. whenC. ifD. since60. __D does it take you to wash all the dishes?A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How fast61. _C all her friends and money gone, Kate felt totally hopeless.A. BecauseB. Owing toC. WithD. But for62. _B bad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of the difficulty.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a63. I don‘t think _D possible to finish the work in time without his help.A. whatB. thisC. thatD. it64. It is __A from my school to the railway station.A. two-hours walkB. two-hour‘s walkC. two-hour walkD. a two-hour walk65. It‘s not a good habit to leave your work __B.A. done halfB. half doneC. a half doneD. done a half66. We like our English teacher because she often tells __A__ funny storiesin class.A. usB. ourC. weD. ours67. His little car isn‘t _B__ for five people.A. enough bigB. big enoughC. as enough bigD. so big enough68. When and where to hold the meeting _C__ not decided yet.A. isB. areC. hasD. have69. A new house will have been built here _A__.A. in this yearB. for one yearC. by the end of the yearD. during the last year70. It was already ten o‘clock in the evening D_ we arrived at the hotel.A. sinceB. whileC. thatD. when71. __C__, we will review all the lessons before the final exam.A. If time will permitB. Time permittingC. If time permittedD. Time permits72. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, _B__ effectscan still be felt now.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. that73. __C_ you do, you should put your heart into it.A. No matter howB. WheneverC. No matter whatD. Wherever74. _C__ has already been pointed out before, English grammar is not a setof dead rules.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. As75. These university students are looking for a cheap hotel __A__.A. to stay inB. to be stayingC. which to stayD. where to stay inPart IV Cloze Test (10 points) Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Mr Smith gave his wife fifty pounds for her birthday. The day after her birthday, Mrs Smith 76 shopping. She queued 77 a bus, got on and sat down next to an old lady. After a while, she noticed that the old lady‘s handbag was 78 . Inside it, she saw some pound notes exactly like the ones herhusband had given her. So she quickly looked into her own bag – the notes had 79 Mrs Smith was sure the old lady who was sitting next to her had 80 them. She thought she would have to call 81 ; but as she disliked making a fuss and making people into trouble, she decided to take back the money from the old lady‘s bag and say 82 more about it. She looked round the bus to make sure nobody was watching; then she carefully put her hand into the old lady‘s bag, took the notes and 83 them in her own bag. When she got home that evening, she showed her husband the beautiful dress she had bought. ―84 did you pay for it?‖ he asked. ―With the money you gave me for my birthday, of course,‖ she replied. ―Oh? What‘s that, then?‖he asked, as he pointed to the 85 on the table.B 76. A. made B. went C. took D. decidedA 77. A. in B. on C. for D. toA 78. A. open B. closed C. old D. emptyD 79. A. dropped B. missed C. lost D. goneA 80. A. stolen B. kept C. found D. mistakenD 81. A. herself B. her C. the lady D. the policeC 82. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anythingB 83. A. took B. put C. left D. savedA 84. A. How B. How much C. What D. For whatB 85. A. bag B. money C. dress D. gift。

湖南师大学士学位英语历年真题1、The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by _______. [单选题] *A. herselfB. himself(正确答案)C. yourselfD. themselves2、My father?is _______ flowers. [单选题] *A. busy watering(正确答案)B. busy waterC. busy with wateringD. busy with water3、There ______ a football match and a concert this weekend.（）[单选题] *A. isB. haveC. will be(正确答案)D. will have4、Everyone knows that the sun _______ in the east. [单选题] *A. fallsB. rises(正确答案)C. staysD. lives5、I’d like to go with you, ______ I’m too busy. [单选题] *A. orB. andC. soD. but(正确答案)6、43．How much did you ________ the man for the TV? [单选题] * A．pay(正确答案)B．takeC．spendD．buy7、English is very important in our daily life. Never _______. [单选题] *A. give up itB. give it up(正确答案)C. give away itD. give it away8、I am so excited to receive a _______ from my husband on my birthday. [单选题] *A. present(正确答案)B. percentC. parentD. peace9、At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class.（）[单选题] *A. was having; were having(正确答案)B. had; hadC. was having; hadD. had; were having10、66．—How much meat do you want?—________．[单选题] *A．Sorry, there isn't anyB．I can't give you anyC．Half a kilo, please(正确答案)D．Twelve yuan a kilo11、_____ to wait for hours,she brought along a book to read. [单选题] *A. ExpectedB. Expecting(正确答案)C. ExpectsD. To expect12、88．Sorry. I don’t know the way? ? ? ? ? ?Dongfeng Cinema. [单选题] *A．byB．ofC．to(正确答案)D．for13、He always did well at school _____ having to do part-time jobs every now and then. [单选题] *A despite ofB. in spite of(正确答案)C. regardless ofD in case of14、A modern city has sprung up in _____was a waste land ten years ago. [单选题] *A.whichB.what(正确答案)C.thatD.where15、______ visitors came to take photos of Hongyandong during the holiday. [单选题] *A. ThousandB. Thousand ofC. ThousandsD. Thousands of(正确答案)16、—Why do you call him Mr. Know?—______ he knows almost everything that we want to know.（）[单选题] *A. SoB. OrC. ButD. Because(正确答案)17、I can’t hear you _______. Please speak a little louder. [单选题] *A. clearly(正确答案)B. lovelyC. widelyD. carelessly18、Last year Polly _______ an English club and has improved her English a lot. [单选题] *A. leftB. sawC. joined(正确答案)D. heard19、We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let's have _____ one this month. [单选题] *A.otherB.the otherC.moreD.another(正确答案)20、You could hardly imagine _______ amazing the Great Wall was. [单选题] *A. how(正确答案)B. whatC. whyD. where21、49．________ is the price of the product? [单选题] * A．HowB．How muchC．What(正确答案)D．How many22、Mom is making dinner. It _______ so nice! [单选题] *A. smells(正确答案)B. tastesC. feelsD. sounds23、What lovely weather,（）? [单选题] *A.is itB. isnt it(正确答案)C. does itD.doesn’t it24、We should have breakfast every day to keep ______. [单选题] *A. healthB. healthy(正确答案)C. healthilyD. the healthy25、—John, How is it going? —______.（）[单选题] *A. It’s sunnyB. Thank youC. Well doneD. Not bad(正确答案)26、In order to find the missing child, villagers _______ all they can over the past five hours. [单选题] *A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing(正确答案)27、We moved to the front row_____we could hear and see better. [单选题] *A. so asB. so that(正确答案)C. becauseD. such that28、Before leaving the village, he visited the old house _____ he spent his childhood. [单选题] *A in which(正确答案)B. whichC. to whichD at which29、The train is coming. Be ______! [单选题] *A. careful(正确答案)B. carefullyC. carelessD. care30、--Don’t _______ too late, or you will feel tired in class.--I won’t, Mum. [单选题] *A. call upB. wake upC. stay up(正确答案)D. get up。

一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题列出的四个选项中只有一个选项是符合题目要求的，请将正确选项前的字母填在题后的括号内。

1．世界环境与发展委员会在1987年向联合国提交的研究报告是（）①《我们共同的未来》②《联合国人类环境宣言》③《关于可持续发展的声明》④《人类环境行动计划》2．根据我国法律的规定，对经中华人民共和国过境转移危险废物的行为（）①实行审批制度②予以禁止③征收一定的费用④进行监视3．下列不属于第一类环境问题的是（）①地震②雷电起火③火山爆发④乱开矿山引起山崩4．我国环境资源法的适地范围根本不包括（）①我国的领陆、领水、领空、底土②我国的领陆、领水、领空、底土的延伸意义上的领域③外层空间④中华人民共和国管辖以外的海域5．环境法以自然资源法或自然保护立法为主是我国下列哪个时期的环境法的特征（）①建国初期②创业时期③经济转型时期④现阶段6．1989年《中华人民共和国环境保护法》尚未明确规定的基本制度有（）①环境影响评价制度②排污收费制度③许可证制度④限期治理制度7．《中华人民共和国水污染防治法》不适用于中华人民共和国境内的（）①江河②湖泊③水库④领海8、我国《环境噪声污染防治法》规定，在城市范围内从事生产活动确需排放偶发性强烈噪声的，其批准单位应当是当地（）①环境保护主管部门②公安机关③卫生部门④人民政府9. 下列不属于我国环境资源标准体系的有（）①国家环境标准②地方环境标准③环境保护行业标准④企业标准10.下列哪一标准是认定排污行为是否超标、违法、是否应让排污者承担相应法律义务与责任的根据（）①环境质量标准②污染物排放标准③环境基础标准④环境监测方法标准和环境样品标准11.下列关于环境影响评价制度说法错误的是（）①环境影响评价制度适用的范围是《环境影响评价法》规定的规划和建设项目②对所有的建设项目都要实行环境影响评价③其中公众参与的方式包括论证会、听政会或其他形式④对规划实施后还应实行跟踪评价12.我国现在尚未征收的环境资源税费有（）①排污费②资源税③资源补偿费④二氧化碳税13.在我国有权依法划定生活饮用水地表水源保护区的机关是（）①省级以上人民政府②市级以上人民政府③县级以上人民政府④各级人民政府14.我国《矿产资源法》规定，矿产资源资源属于（）①集体所有的美女编辑们②国家所有③集体所有和国家所有④国家所有、集体所有和投资者所有15.我国环境污染损害赔偿的诉讼时效期间为（）①1年②2年③3年④4年16.关于环境污染赔偿责任和赔偿金额的纠纷的解决，下列哪项表述符合法律规定（）①先请求环保部门进行处理，对处理不服，才可以提起行政诉讼②先请求环保部门进行处理，对处理不服，才可以提起民事诉讼③可以先请求环保部门进行调解，对调解不服的，可以提起行政诉讼④可以先请求环保部门进行处理，对处理决定不服的，可以向人民法院起诉，也可以直接向人民法院起诉17. 在环境保护法中，具有积极意义的的防止性责任形式是（）①排除危害②停止侵害③排除妨碍④消除危险18. 《环境噪声污染防治法》规定，在城市市区范围内，建筑施工过程中使用机械设备，可能产生环境噪声污染的，施工单位向工程所在地县级以上地方人民政府环境保护行政主管部门申报该工程的项目名称、施工场所和期限、可能产生的环境噪声值以及所采取的环境噪声污染防治措施的情况的法定期限是（）①必须在工程开工7日以前②必须在工程开工10日以前③必须在工程开工15日以前④必须在工程开工20日以前19．按照《土地管理法》的规定，已办理审批手续的非农业建设占用耕地，一年以上未动工建设的，（）①应当缴纳闲置费②由县级以上政府无偿收回③应当交由原农村集体组织恢复耕种④处以罚款20．2002年l0月1日起施行的《中华人民共和国水法》规定，直接从江河、湖泊或者地下取用水资源的单位和个人，应当按照国家取水许可制度和水资源有偿使用制度的规定，向水行政主管部门或者流域管理机构申请领取取水许可证，并缴纳水资源费，取得（）①取水权②水资源③水交易权④用水权二、多项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）在每小题列出的四个备选项中有二至四个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题干的括号内。

6月湖南成人学士学位英语试卷Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by4 choices marked A, B, C and D .Choose the best one to complete the dialogue andmark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Speaker A : Would you please pass the salt ？.Speaker B: But don ’t put too much of it in the soup.A. Here you are.B. There you go.C. I sure do.D. My pleasure.2. Speaker A: Good evening, George. Come in. How have you been?Speaker B: .Speaker A: Oh, reasonably well.A. Just fine, thank you.B. Well yes, thanks.C. Could be better, thanks.D. Nice, thank you.3. Speaker A: I ’d like to have my phone disconnected?Speaker B: _________Speaker A: Well, I ’m moving to California for a new job there.A. Give me a reason!B. You do?C. Why is that?D. May I ask why?4. Speaker A: Is Mrs. Johnson joining us for dinner?Speaker B: Why did you ask?Speaker A: I ’d like her to try some Chinese food.A. Not as I know.B. Never mind.C. Not that I know of.D. She is not.5. Speaker A: By the way, do you know how to use chopsticks?Speaker B: That ’s easy.Speaker A: ________Speaker B: I was stationed in China for five years, you know.A. It is amazing!B. Why did you say that?C. It was impossible.D. How did you learn to use them?6. Speaker A: Are you ill?Speaker B: . I ’m just tired.A. It ’s all right.B. Exactly.C. Not really.D. Don ’t mention it.7. Speaker A: Are you hungry?Speaker B: Hungry?Speaker A: So let ’s go to the Italian restaurant near here.A. I ’m starving.B. I don ’t know.C. Not yet.D. It ’s not my topic.8. Speaker A: How about the professor’s lecture?Speaker B: I find it very difficult to follow. ________A. It’s so inspiring.B. It’s beyond me.C. It’s so interesting.D. It’s not my topic.9. Speaker A: Let’s go to the movies in Prickly tomorrow.Speaker B: Ok, where should we meet?Speaker A: _________ ---name the place and I’ll pick you up.A. I’ll let you know.B. I’ll tell you what.C. You know what.D. You just say it.10. Speaker A: Were you planning to stop by the supermarket?Speaker B: Yes. Would you like me to get you anything?Speaker A: A loaf of bread, ________.A. if anyB. if you likeC. if I were youD. if you don’t mind11. Speaker A: Do you have any job openings?Speaker B: No, but if you fill out an application, ________.A. we can keep it on file for a yearB. we can put it on noticeC. we’ll see what happensD. we’ll call you when we have time12. Speaker A: Hi, Russ. We are having a bit of trouble with the car, so we won’t be able to make it tonight. I’m really sorry.Speaker B: .A. That’s good. I’m busy at the moment, too.B. Well, sorry to hear that. Want me to come get you?C. Don’t worry about it. See you in a while.D. Ok, great. Sorry about the inconvenience.13. Speaker A: Why did you tell the whole world about my past?Speaker B: .A. Oh well, it’s done now. I can’t help.B. I guess it doesn’t matter that much.C. Well, I apologize. I got all excited.D. Sorry. You shouldn’t complain to me.14. Speaker A: Sorry about all the inconvenience.Speaker B:A. Ok. With great pleasure.B. Don’t worry about it.C. Oh, really? That’s ok.D. I’m sorry to hear that.15. Speaker A: Good morning, Dr. Hampton. May I come in?Speaker B: Good morning, Gretchen. Of course.________Speaker A: Well, we’ll have a dinner party, and we’d like to invite you especially.A. What do you want to do?B. Do you have anything to say?C. How can I be of help?D. Can you tell me why you are here?PART II Reading Comprehension (40 points )Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage onePlastic bags are fast choking our planet. They are expensive for not only consumers but also the environment; the need of the hour is therefore to come up with eco-friendly bags.Environment friendly bags are the latest and most fashionable to bit the market. Environment friendly people want to be associated and seen with natural fiber bags. Multicolored patch work bags and printed bags are everyone’s favorite. Most eco-friendly bags are made of cotton. These bags are very comfortable and elegant. They are not only attractive but also long lasting.A cotton bag is a simple and stylish way to eliminate waste and make a fashion statement. Cotton bags with unique patterns and designs are simple and stylish to carry around. Cotton fiber is soft-touch and most comfortable. Finishing processes of cotton are numerous, reflecting today’s tremendous range and combination of colors and special qualities. The bags are reusable and represent a sustainable alternative to traditional materials.Introducing this exciting new message of environmental sustainability is Kariwala Green Bags, which makes a vast range of environment friendly bags. Its cotton bags are simple yet elegant. The collection is suit all needs and situations: beach bags, wine bottle bags, shopping and gift bags, promotional bags, and fashion bags.The company, with its special emphasis on quality, has taken steps to carry the environmental message to the world ready to embrace a brighter ecological future. With its strong presence in over 42 countries worldwide, the company has transformed the simplest cotton bags into a revolution in the Western world.Be the one to make a resolution to reduce the strain on Mother Nature and look good in the process. To make the earth a better place to live in and to know more about long-lasting and fashionable eco-friendly bags, please visit .16. The phrase “to come up with” (Paragraph 1) means “________”.A. to replaceB. to purchaseC. to produceD. to ban17. Cotton bags are becoming popular because they are _______.A. strong and easy to keepB. less costly and washableC. eco-friendly and fashionableD. light and convenient to carry18. Kariwala is probably ________.A. a new material for making bagsB. a manufacturer of bagsC. the name of a bag store.D. an advertising agency19. By “revolution” (Paragraph 5), the author probably refers to the _______.A. great reduction of white pollutionB. a brand new style of bag designC. a new way to promote cotton bagsD. widespread use of eco-friendly bags20. The primary purpose of the author is to .A. promote Kariwala cotton bagsB. advocate the advantages of cotton bagsC. highlight the importance of bag designsD. persuade people to follow the fashionPassage TwoA review of more than 160 studies of human subjects has found “clear and compelling evidence” that---all else being equal ---happy people tend to live longer and experience better health than their unhappy peers.The study is the most comprehensive review so far of the evidence linking happiness to health. Its lead author ED Diener analyzed long-term studies of human subjects, experimental human trials, and studies that evaluate the health status of people stressed by natural events.“We reviewed eight different types of studies,” Diener said. “And the general conclusion from each type of study is that your subjective well-being---that is, feeling positive about your life, not stressed out, not depressed---contributes to both long life and better health among healthy populations.”A study that followed nearly 5,000 university students for more than 40 years, for example, found that those who were most pessimistic as students tended to die younger than their peers. An even longer-term study that followed 180 Catholic nuns from early adulthood to old age found that those who wrote positive accounts of their lives in their early 20s tended to live longer than those who wrote more negativeones.There were a few exceptions, but most of long-term studies the researchers reviewed found that anxiety, depression, a lack of enjoyment of daily activities and pessimism are all associated with higher rates of disease and a shorter life. While happiness might not by itself prevent or cure disease, posive emotions and enjoyment of life do contribute to better health and a longer life, Diener said.“Happiness is no magic bullet,” he said. “But the evidence is clear and compelling that it changes your chances of getting disease or dying young.”21. The word “compelling” (Paragraph 1) means “_______”.A. directB. convincingC. adequateD. conclusive22. According to Paragraph 2, Ed Diener .A. studied the health conditions of the subjectsB. conducted experimental human trialsC. made long-term studies of human subjectsD. review other researchers’studies23.According to the studies on university students and Catholic nuns, who are morelikely to live longer?A. Well-educated people.B. Optimistic people.C. Open-minded people.D. Religious people.24. What is NOT mentioned as relevant to a shorter life?A. Depression and anxiety.B. Lack of enjoyment.C. Constant lack of sleep.D. Stress and pessimism.25.By saying that “Happiness is no magic bullet” (Paragraph 7), Diener means thathappiness .A. is not ever lastingB. is not easy to obtainC. is not a good treatment of diseasesD. is not a guarantee of health and long lifePassage ThreeCold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word “cold”. For centuries the body’s blood has been linked closely with emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold blooded.Cold-blooded people act in cruel ways. They may do brutal things to others and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for acold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone not in self-defense or because he was reacting to anger or fear. He seemed to kill for no reason and with no emotion as if taking someone’s life meant nothing.Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet if your feet are really cold. But there is an expression “to get cold feet” that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agreed to be president of an organization, but then you learned that all the other officers have resigned. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone else. Someone who is a cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone else. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold hearted. Now a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy. Several popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who without feeling broke the hearts of their lovers.“Out in the cold” means not getting something that everybody else has got.A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise that he was left out in the cold and it is not a pleasant place to be in.26. The focus of the passage is .A. the meanings of expressions with “cold”B. the influence of cold weather on our mind and bodyC. why people are unhappy with cold weatherD. how some people become cold blooded27. A cold-blooded killer may take the life of another person .A. by accidentB. for no reasonC. out of fearD. in self-defense28. If a person “gets cold feet”, he or she may feel a little .A. angryB. puzzledC. disappointedD. frightened29. A cold fish is a person who _______.A. is indifferent to others’ sufferingsB. tends to turn down others’ helpC. remains cool in emergencyD. prefers to stay all alone30. Which of the following expressions may mean “unlucky”?A. Cold face.B. Cold feet.C. Cold heart.D. Out in the cold.Passage FourThe New York Times has reported on a problem that many of us have but are notaware of—Internet addiction. According to reporter Tara Parker-Pope, millions of us are addicted to being online. She says this is a growing problem that is making us more forgetful and impatient. Ms Parker-Pope writes about various reports highlighting how technology is changing people. In one, she quotes cyber-psychologist Dr. Elias Aboujaode who says: “More and more, life is resembling the chat room.” He said we are living in “virtual lifestyles”, which is negatively affecting our real-life relationships. Nicki Dowling, a clinical psychologist from Melbourne University in Australia, concluded in a recent study that ten per cent of young people had what she called “Internet dependence”.Tara Parker-Pope quizzed experts in this field on what the signs of being overly absorbed in technology are. She came up with seven signs of “tech overload”. The first is whether you check your e-mail before doing other things. Another sign is if you always look forward to your next online visit — a sure sign of dependence and addiction. The third point is if you say, “just a few more minutes” when someone wants you. Parker-Pope found one’s communication with others also says a lot about how important the Internet is compared with family and friends; do you lie about how much time you spend online or choose to surf the Internet instead of going out with others? Other indicators include the “online lift” that stops you being unhappy, and others’ complaints about you always being online.31. Which of the following can be the title of this passage?A. Internet AddictionB. Virtual LifestylesC. Indicators of Net DependenceD. Importance of the Internet32. According to Tara Parker-Pope, millions of people .A. have realized the problem of Internet addictionB. cannot get rid of their habit of staying onlineC. have become more patient and careful onlineD. welcome the changes brought about by technology33.What does Dr. Elias Aboujaode think of the virtual lifestyles that we are livingin?A. They make people eager to talk to each other.B. They make people more dependent on the Internet.C. They have a negative effect on real-life relationships.D. They get more people interested in online studies.34. Which of the following is NOT a sign of Internet addiction?A. Checking e-mail before doing anything else.B. Expecting all the time the next online visit.C. Surfing the Net instead of going out with others.D. Arriving late for important appointments.35. What does “tech overload” (Paragraph 2) mean in the passage?A. Over-absorption in the Internet.B. Over-dependence on e-mail.C. Over-interest in technology.D. Over-interaction with friends.PART III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions :There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence thereare 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentences.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. The girl learned to like the country dances almost other activities.A. so much asB. as much asC. as many asD. so many as37. The turnover capacity of the harbor has increased this year.A. by two fifthB. by two fifthsC. to two fifthD. to twofifths38. It won’t be long our city can solve the problem of water pollution.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when39. All information has been as carefully as possible to ensure that it isaccurate.A. savedB. downloadedC. deletedD. checked40. The note was to him of something he had to explain to his students.A. informB. warnC. remindD. notify41.Research opportunities in a wide range of pure and applied mathematics.A. riseB. existC. happenD. stand42. It is not for me to return all the books now because I still need someof them for my research.A. convenientB. necessaryC. urgentD. advisable43.For travelers, the dramatic combination of old and new makes for a journey unlike_______.A. any otherB. each otherC. one anotherD. everyother44. The manager first introduced himself to the new employees and then went onthe company regulations.A. with explainingB. explainingC. to explainD. beingexplaining45.Many of the world’s greatest novels are reported into films in the pastfew years.A. to have been madeB. to be madeC. having been madeD. having made46. There is no point to persuade him to take the risk of starting his ownbusiness.A. to tryB. in tryingC. of tryingD. for trying47. He heard someone when he happened to be passing through the village.A. screamB. to screamC. screamingD. screamed48.I really appreciate to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. you offer49.After several rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territorydispute .A. being settledB. to be settledC. as being settledD. assettled50. I wish to be understood that what he did has nothing to do with me.A. itB. thatC. thisD. there51. the bad weather, no shipment will arrive this week.A. On account ofB. By means ofC. In spite ofD. In front of52. There is reason to believe that we are able to solve this problem on our own.A. allB. eachC. anyD. every53. He her as soon as he came back from his business trip.A. called inB. called atC. called onD. called to54. While wandering in the yard sale, I a famous painting.A. came acrossB. came toC. came atD. came for55.There are some remote areas in the world that remain _______ by moderncivilization.A. unconcernedB. untouchedC. unobservedD. uncovered56.Contrary to the prediction of the opposition, so far Mr. Modale has played largely______ the rules.A. forB. inC. withD. by57. The intelligence department was accused of failure to ______ the troops to apossible enemy attack.A. instructB. warnC. dictateD. alert58.We need someone really _______ who can organize the office and run it smoothly.A. cheerfulB. realisticC. effectiveD. efficient59. Valentine’s Day (February 14th) is the day ______ sweethearts exchange giftsor go out to dinner.A. in whichB. for thatC. on whichD. by that60. Economists estimate that prices next year will be much higher than _______ weare today.A. howB. whenC. whatD. where61.Have you got any definite plans for your future you’ve completed yourgraduate studies?A. now thatB. but thatC. in thatD. so that62. It was ______ that all of us were eager to express our views.A. so interesting topicB. such interesting topicC. such interesting a topicD. so interesting a topic63. People under a lot of may experience headaches, minor pains, andsleeping difficulties.A. stressB. exposureC. nervousnessD. illness64. Many social problems are obviously caused by uneven of wealth.A. developmentB. managementC. distributionD.contribution65.He should what he’s good at, and not switch to something he knows littleabout.A. take onB. stick toC. go afterD. live on66. His total possessions little more than the clothes he stood up in.A. amounted toB. settled forC. turned upD. equaled to67. By last month my cousin more than two thousand stamps.A. had been collectingB. has collectedC. would have collectedD. had collected68. In recent years, “Internet” has become one of the _______ words.A. familyB. homeC. houseD. household69. The of older person is relatively low in developing countries, but isgrowing faster than in the West.A. statisticsB. percentageC. rankingD. ratio70.Vicki never worried or hesitated about anything; she whatever she wantedand almost always got it.A. went overB. went throughC. went forD. went withoutlions of people in the world go hungry today, not because there isn’t enoughfood, but because they just have no to the food.A. accessB. meansC. possibilityD. right72. When energy is converted from one from to another, some energy is always losta s h e a t.________,n o e n e r g y c o n v e r s i o n i s100%e f f i c i e n t.A. In other termsB. In other waysC. In other wordsD. In other conditions73. Fishing in the company of my father is the most precious memory of mychildhood.A. at timesB. by farC. since thenD. in general74. In social dancing, the participants dance for their own pleasure rather thanfor of the audience.A. thatB. oneC. thoseD. ones75. Scientists are now looking for ways to electricity less expensively fromrenewable sources.A. generateB. manufactureC. constructD. transformPart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passag . For each numbered blank , there are 4 choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Many businesses, associations, and other organizations maintain a library to 76 the special needs of their workers and members. 77__ libraries fall into the general category of special libraries.The library of a newspaper is a special library. 78 is the library of a bank, of an advertising agency, or of a company that makes airplanes. The New York Times, 79 , maintains a special library for the use of its editors and researchers.Special libraries 80 from tiny rooms to huge buildings. Some spend millions of dollars each year providing library services. The 81 of special libraries depend on the needs of the organization they support. In fast-developing fields, special library collections may include few books. These libraries may rely 82 on journals, electronic resources, newspaper clippings, and research or government reports.Most special libraries 83 helping their users keep up with rapid developments in a particular field of knowledge. Many of these users are professionals 84 need up-to-date information to make important decisions.Most special libraries have 85 information on general topics. Therefore, special librarians make extensive use of other sources of information, such as on-line databases, government agencies, research libraries, and university libraries.76. A. stress B. recognize C. serve D. consider77. A. Some B. Such C. The other D. Many other78. A. Also B. So C. Likewise D. Too79. A. at first B. at last C. for example D. for the time being80. A. differ B. stretch C. extend D. range81. A. contents B. texts C. subjects D. details82. A. rarely B. instead C. still D. readily83. A. go through B. inquire into C. allow for D. focus on84. A. who B. whoever C. whose D. which85. A. much B. little C. many D. fewPart V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in no less than 120 words on the topic of “What I am proud of doing in my work OR my study”. Note: Choose only one to write about. Your writing may be based on the Chinese outline give below:我在工作/学习中值得骄傲的事情是······骄傲的理由是······结论。

湖南工商大学学士学位英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hunan University of Commerce Bachelor's Degree English ExamPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Fill in the blanksDirections: In this section, there are ten sentences with blanks, and you are required to fill in the blanks with the words given below. Each word can only be used once.1. The company is known for its successful ______________ in the technology sector.2. The new law will have a significant impact on the______________ of businesses in the country.3. The students were asked to ______________ their ideas on how to improve the school's facilities.4. The government's decision to lower taxes has been met with ______________ from the public.5. The company's latest product has received ______________ reviews from critics.6. The conference will focus on the ______________ of climate change on the economy.7. The professor's ______________ on the subject are highly respected in the academic community.8. The new policy will encourage ______________ between different departments within the company.9. The company has a strong ______________ to social responsibility and sustainability.10. The student's presentation was ______________ by the panel of judges.Section B: Multiple-choice questionsDirections: For each question, you are required to choose the best answer from the four options given.11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exercising regularly.B. The importance of maintaining a healthy diet.C. The relationship between diet and exercise.D. The impact of diet and exercise on physical health.12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a symptom of the flu?A. Fever.B. Headache.C. Sore throat.D. Stomachache.13. According to the passage, what is the best way to prevent the flu?A. Getting vaccinated.B. Eating a healthy diet.C. Exercising regularly.D. Getting plenty of rest.14. What does the author recommend for those who have the flu?A. Taking antibiotics.B. Going to work.C. Getting plenty of rest.D. Exercising vigorously.15. What can be inferred about the flu from the passage?A. It is caused by a bacterial infection.B. It can be cured with over-the-counter medication.C. It can be prevented by taking vitamin supplements.D. It is highly contagious and can spread easily.Part II: Writing (60 points)Topic: Choose one of the following topics to write an essay of at least 300 words.1. The impact of social media on society.2. The importance of education in today's world.3. The role of technology in shaping the future.4. The benefits of studying abroad.Part III: Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section A: Short conversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear several short conversations. After each conversation, you will be asked aquestion about what was said. Choose the best answer from the options given.16. What does the man want to do this weekend?A. Go hiking.B. Watch a movie.C. Visit a museum.D. Have dinner with friends.17. Where does the woman suggest meeting?A. At the library.B. At a cafe.C. At the gym.D. At the park.Section B: Long conversationDirections: In this section, you will hear a longer conversation between two people. After the conversation, you will be asked several questions about what was said. Choose the best answer from the options given.18. What is the man's main concern about the new project?A. The budget.B. The timeline.C. The team members.D. The scope of work.19. What does the woman suggest they do to address the man's concern?A. Hire more staff.B. Reduce the budget.C. Extend the deadline.D. Meet with the client.Part IV: Speaking (40 points)Directions: In this section, you will be asked to speak about a given topic for two minutes. You will be judged on your fluency, coherence, vocabulary, and pronunciation.Topic: Describe a memorable experience you had while traveling.Overall, the Bachelor's Degree English Exam at Hunan University of Commerce is designed to test students' proficiency in English language skills, including reading, writing, listening,and speaking. It covers a wide range of topics, from current events to everyday conversations, and aims to assess students' ability to communicate effectively in English. Prepare well, and good luck on the exam!篇2Hunan University of Commerce Bachelor's Degree English Examination PaperPart I Listening Comprehension (30%)Section A: Directions: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which one is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) At a gas station. B) At a flower shop.C) At a department store. D) At a bakery.2. A) Pilot and passenger. B) Traffic police and driver.C) Bus driver and passenger. D) Tour guide and tourist.3. A) A film. B) A concert.C) A play. D) A sports match.4. A) Friday. B) Saturday.C) Sunday. D) Monday.5. A) 3:00. B) 3:15.C) 3:30. D) 3:45.Section B: Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6. A) Professional technicians. B) Classroom teachers.C) Military officers. D) Police officers.7. A) The man needs to rest at home. B) The man should take medicine.C) The man should see a doctor. D) The man will get worse.8. A) His wife was always tired. B) His wife often complained.C) His wife looked very pale. D) His wife had a heart attack.Section C: Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage. The passage is read for you only once. During the passage, you may look at the questions. In this passage, some sentences are given and you are required to complete the passage by filling in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.9. This is an announcement for the students. The examination for “English 101 Course” will be held this Saturday morning instead of Sunday according to the original schedule. So, please mark this change on your calendars and remember to come (9) ________ time. The examination (10) ________ start at 9:00 a.m. sharp, so be sure to arrive at least half an hour earlier so that you (11) ________ catch any traffic jam that might occur.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Section A: Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B), C) and D). Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence and mark your choice on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. The boy said to the teacher, "Would you please tell me how to ( ) the word?"A) correctB) pronounceC) readD) speak17. Mary ( ) so fast that nobody could keep up with her.A) gives upB) movesC) runsD) sets off18. I believe you can achieve your dream if you( ) your every effort.A) put inB) put upC) put offD) put down19. The computer is ( ) very fast that thousands of calculations can be made in one second.A) soB) quiteC) ratherD) such20. Tom asked if you could help him ( ) some change, but I didn't have any either.A) forB) withC) byD) outSection B: Directions: There are 15 sentences in this section. Each sentence has four underlined parts, marked A), B), C) and D). Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. Kate claimed ( A ) that ( B ) she ( C ) would prefer stay ( D ) at home.A B CD22. I told him ( A ) which ( B ) I would attend ( C ) the meeting but he ( D ) didn't like.A BC D23. Many people think that ( A ) John is the ( B ) best spoking ( C ) in our class, but ( D ) I disagree.A B CDSection C: Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section. Each sentence has an underlined word or phrase followed by four choices. Choose the one that best substitutes for the underlined part and mark your choice on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.26. The bird sings ( A ) very sweetly, attracting her attention immediately.A B CDPart III Reading Comprehension (40%)Section A: Directions: There are 6 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by several questions. For each question there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one that best answers the questions and mark your choice on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 127. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of music.B) The history of the orchestra.C) The benefits of playing a musical instrument.D) The differences between musicians and non-musicians.28. What does the author believe about people's responses to music?A) They reflect the individual's preferences.B) They indicate the individual's intelligence level.C) They are the same for everyone.D) They reveal the individual's innermost feelings.29. Which of the following statements best summarizes the passage?A) The benefits of music have not been fully appreciated.B) Music can serve as a powerful means of communication.C) People should learn to appreciate different forms of music.D) Musicians have a unique understanding of the world around them.Passage 230. What does the passage mainly suggest about humor in advertisements?A) It is only important in television advertisements.B) It is more successful in getting people to pay attention.C) It appeals to a more specific target audience.D) It is rarely used by advertisers now.31. According to the passage, what is the most effective way to introduce humor into an advertisement?A) By using sound effects.B) By repeating a funny slogan.C) By changing the setting.D) By using an unusual actor.32. What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To explain how humor can be used in advertisements.B) To argue against the use of humor in advertising.C) To show the importance of humor in everyday life.D) To analyze the effectiveness of different types of humor in commercials.Passage 333. According to the passage, what is unique about the Thoroughbred horse?A) It originated from Australia.B) It is used in horse racing.C) It is the fastest breed of horse in the United States.D) It is only found in Europe.34. Which of the following is true about the appearance of the Thoroughbred horse?A) It has a small head and large eyes.B) It is known for its distinct markings.C) It is easily identified by its long tail.D) It has a solid color coat.35. What is the main point of the passage?A) To provide a brief history of the Thoroughbred horse.B) To describe the physical characteristics of the Thoroughbred horse.C) To explain why the Thoroughbred horse is used in horse racing.D) To explore the origins of the Thoroughbred horse breed.Section B: Directions: There are 10 questions in this section based on four reading passages. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question and mark your choice on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.36. What is the main topic of Passage One?A) The benefits of meditation.B) The history of yoga.C) The importance of relaxation techniques.D) The differences between meditation and yoga.37. According to the author, what can be considered a form of meditation?A) Spending time in nature.B) Listening to music.C) Watching television.D) Reading a book.38. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of meditation in the passage?A) Improved concentration.B) Reduced stress.C) Better sleep.D) Weight loss.39. What is the main purpose of Passage Two?A) To explain the benefits of aerobic exercise.B) To describe the characteristics of Swedish massage.C) To compare and contrast different forms of physical therapy.D) To discuss the benefits of daily exercise routines.40. According to the author, what is the difference between Pilates and yoga?A) Pilates is more effective for weight loss.B) Pilates focuses on mental well-being.C) Yoga emphasizes physical strength.D) Yoga uses more equipment than Pilates.Part IV Writing (20%)Section A: Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following picture. Your essay should have a clear organization and the proper use of grammar and vocabulary.The picture shows a group of people cleaning up a beach littered with plastic bottles, cans, and other trash. Write an essay describing the importance of environmental conservation and how individuals can contribute to protecting the environment. Use specific examples and reasons to support your opinion.Section B: Directions: Write an argumentative essay of200-250 words based on the following topic. Your essay should include a clear thesis statement, support it with relevant examples, and address opposing views.Topic: Should universities offer more online courses? Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online learning, and provide your opinion on whether universities should increase the number of online courses available to students.End of Examination Paper注意：以上内容仅为本文档展示一部分，完整版文档请以您所在机构规定的方式进行获取。