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高中英语必修三第一单元测试(精品)

高中英语必修三第一单元测试(精品)
高中英语必修三第一单元测试(精品)

Module 3 Unit 1 Quiz 1

单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)

21. On May 12, 2008, when _______ earthquake in Sichuan happened, people in the office ran out in _______ panic.

A. the; a

B. the; /

C. an; a

D. an; /

22. In my opinion, the girl ______ to be a good dancer if she is well trained in an art school.

A. expects

B. hopes

C. wishes

D. promises

23. —Do you like _______ in public?

—I don’t think so. It makes me nervou s.

A. to be glared

B. being glanced

C. to be looked

D. being stared at

24. —Have you seen the ceremony of the 60th anniversary of our country?

—Of course I have. It was_______ for anyone to forget it.

A. too great

B. so great

C. such great

D. that great

25. Please let me know ________ you want to go or not.

A.that

B. how

C. whether

D. when

26. Jacques Rogge, president of the International Olympic Committee, ________ the people of the world to meet in London in 2012 to celebrate the opening of the 30th Olympic Games.

A. carried on

B. held on

C. depended on

D. called on

27. The factory has agreed to accept five graduates. This time next week they ________ there.

A. has been working

B. shall be working

C. are about to work

D. are to work

28. After the new type of rice was introduced, the farmers produced _______ rice this year as last year.

A. as twice much as

B. twice as much as

C. twice much as

D. twice as much

29. —Why not go to ask him for help?

—But ______ he is busy?

A. when

B. once

C. what if

D. what about

30. —When can we go to visit you to have a look at your new house?

—Any time you feel like_______ .

A. that

B. one

C. it

D. so

31. After staying in hospital for long, the patient was advised to go to the seaside to________ his health.

A. take up

B. pick up

C. carry up

D. make up

32. —How is Mary’s English now?

—Mary is making steady _______ in English after she put her heart into it.

A. advance

B. improvement

C. progress

D. program

33. It was in the gym ______ I often play basketball ______ I found my lost coat.

A. where; that

B. that; that

C. where; where

D. that; where

34. It is _______ going to rain tonight. I have heard the weather forecast.

A. most

B. possible

C. probably

D. likely

35. —I’d prefer to stay here tonight, if you don’t mind.

—_______ .

A. Yes, I do

B. Never mind

C. Yes, please

D. Not at all

完形填空1(每小题1.5分,共18分)

When I was in seventh grade, I was a candy striper(志愿做护士助手的小姑娘)at a local hospital in my town. Most of the 36 I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any visitors, and nobody seemed to care about his 37 .

I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, 38 anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, 39 he responded with only an occasional squeeze(捏) of my hand. Mr. Gillespie was in a coma(昏迷).

I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was gone.I didn’t have the 40 to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might tell me he had died.

Several 41 later, when I was a junior in high school, I was at the gas station when I noticed a familiar face. When I 42 who it was, my eyes filled with tears. He was 43_ ! I got up the nerve to ask him if his name was Mr. Gillespie. With an uncertain look on his face, he replied yes. I explained how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever 44 .

He began to tell me how, 45 he lay there comatose, he could hear me talking to him and could 46 me holding his hand the whole time. Mr. Gillespie 47 believed that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive.

Although I haven’t seen him since, he fills my heart with joy every day. I know that I made a difference between his life and his death.

36. A. money B. energy C. time D. effort

37. A. interest B. requirement C. condition D. thought

38. A. talking about B. looking for C. pointing out D. helping with

39. A. so B. even though C. yet D. as if

40. A. right B. chance C. courage D. time

41. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years

42. A. realized B. wondered C. heard D. asked

43. A. great B. alive C. successful D. lucky

44. A. dreamed B. shown C. wanted D. received

45. A. because B. if C. unless D. as

46. A. notice B. feel C. imagine D. appreciate

47. A. hardly B. rightly C. firmly D. wrongly

完形填空2(每小题1.5分,共12分)

I was at the North Pole. I was wearing a warm overcoat, a cotton hat, thick gloves and heavy boots . However, I still felt(48)___my hands and feet were cold. There was such a terrible snowstorm that I could hardly see.

I made my way back to the research camp. I had been out in the snow for three hours and I could not feel my hands. I thought (49)_____ I needed a hot cup of coffee to warm me up and recover some strenghth. it took a long time to struggle through the thick snow, but I knew(50)_____i was getting close to the camp, as I could smell food. I shouted to find out(51)_____there was anyone there , but there was no answer. As I slowly moved on, the snowstorm became worse. it became impossible to see where I was going. I almost believed(52)_____ I would never find my way. Suddenly, I heard the sound of footsteps from behind. I turned around but there was nothing in sight. I wonderd(53)_____ it was the sound of wind. I continued walking anyway, but stopped when I heard the footsteps approaching again. My heart began to beat faster and faster. I was sweating with fear. All of a sudden, I heard a loud noise ring out through the cold air, and I felt(54)____ my shoulder was being grasped by a hand. The fact was (55)_____now I was frozen by fear, not by cold.

阅读理解(每小题2分,共24分)

A

Sweet smells banish pain

The sweet smells of roses or almonds(桃树) could take some of the pain out of your stay in hospital. But only if you’re a woman.

Serge Marchand and Pierre Arsenault at the University of Québec in Abitibi-Témiscamingue asked 20 men and 20 women to keep their hand in painfully hot water for as long as they could while smelling various smells. When given pleasant smells such as almond extract to sniff, the women experienced significantly less pain. Foul smells such as vinegar and durians seemed to slightly intensify (加强) their pain. However, the pain felt by the men was not affected by the smells.

Both men and women reported feeling happier in the presence of good smells, while bad smells put them in a worse mood. But this effect on the emotions can’t change the women’s perception (认知能力)of pain. If so, the men should have responded in the same way.

Women are typically more sensitive to smells than men. But t his also can’t explain why only women feel the pain-relief benefits, because the women in the study didn’t rate the intensity (强度) of smells differently from the men.

More at: Physiology and Behavior (vol 76, p 251)

56. According to the passage, which of the following is not true?

A. Why women are more sensitive to smells isn’t made clear.

B. Altogether 40 persons were tested whether pleasant smells reduce pain.

C. The reason why women experienced less pain is that they didn’t rate intensity of sm ells.

D. Good smells put both men and women in a good mood.

57. The underlined word “Foul” in Paragraph 2 may mean ______.

A. unpleasant

B. unfair

C. dirty

D. painful

58. The passage might be of/ from _________.

A. a news report

B. a diary entry

C. an experiment

D. a story

59. Which of the following is correct about “this effect” (in paragraph 3)?

A. Both good and bad smells put man and women in bad mood.

B. Both good and bad smells put man and women in good mood.

C. It’s what changes the women’s perception.

D. It’s what changes the men’s perception.

B

The importance of body language

When we connect with a person, we also have to make it clear to each other how the content of a spoken message needs to be made clear. Often words are inadequate for this purpose. For instance we do not tell each other that easily how we feel about each other, or how the words of a message need to be made clear. To make the meaning of our words clear we use body language. It is a language without spoken words and is therefore called non verbal communication. We use body language all the time, looking someone in the eyes means something different than not looking someone in the eyes.

Usually body language occurs unconsciously. Yet the body language we use decides the quality of our communication. It follows that therefore it would be good to become aware of our own and others’ body language. We can learn to use our body language for a purpose. As well as learn to understand body language of others. It is important to note that body language has different meanings in different cultures. How we can interpret body language depends on the situation, the culture, the relationship we have with the person as well as the gender of the other. This means that there is not one signal that has the same meaning all over the world. If you do not take this into account you may get yourself in some serious trouble! Body language is also interlinked with spoken language and a whole pattern of behavior from a person. Some groups have developed a whole specific body language which can be very open in its meaning and is used to communicate where the use of words may otherwise be difficult or dangerous. Examples of this are mostly groups, such as gay people, people in slavery, prisoners, etc. who have a history of prejudice against them from the dominant culture on.

60. The word “inadequate in the first paragraph means ________.

A. not enough

B. not just

C. not fair

D. not pure

61. The non verbal communication in the first paragraph refers to _________.

A. body language

B. spoken language

C. oral language

D. written language

62. How we understand body language is linked to _________.

①situation ②culture ③ relationship ④ gender

A. ①②

B. ①②③

C. ①③④

D. ①②③④

63. According to the second part of the passage, which of the following is wrong?

A. The body language is different in meaning in different cultures.

B. One signal can express different meaning in different countries.

C. You may fall into trouble if you ignore the meaning of the gestures in communication.

D. Body language is not linked to spoken language or behavior.

C

African wild dogs have large, rounded ears and dark brown circles around their eyes. The dogs differ from wolves and other dogs in that they have four toes instead of five. African wild dogs are only found in Africa south of the Sahara Desert. The average African wild dog weighs between 37 and 80 pounds and measures 24 to 30 inches high. African wild dogs can live up to 10 years. African wild dogs live and hunt in groups called packs. Generally, packs include a dominant male and female, which have the highest rank in packs, their offspring(后代)

and other related members. Historically, more than 100 dogs gathered in packs during spring migration, but today the average pack of African wild dogs contains just about 10 members. Unlike other dog species, packs of wild dogs contain more male members than female members. African wild dogs feed only on other animals. They hunt animals such as antelope and zebras. Large grasslands and open woodlands are preferred habitats of African wild dogs. Today, only about 2, 000 to 5, 000 of these dogs remain in the wild, mostly in game preserves or national parks. African wild dogs face a number of serious threats, including habitat loss, human hunting and poisoning, diseases spread from domestic animals and so on.

64. We can easily tell African wild dogs from others by comparing________ .

A. their toes

B. their weights

C. their heights

D. their colors

65. Which of the following is TRUE of packs of African wild dogs?

A. They work together to hunt food.

B. They hunt small animals for food.

C. Each pack consists of at least 100 dogs.

D. Each pack just includes one female member.

66. Where do we have a good chance to see African wild dogs today?

A. In an open woodland in African north of the Sahara Desert.

B. In a game preserve in African north of the Sahara Desert.

C. In a large grassland in African south of the Sahara Desert.

D. In a national park in African south of the Sahara Desert.

67. What is the purpose in writing this text?

A. To call on people to protect African wild dogs.

B. To provide information about African wild dogs.

C. To sum up the causes of African wild dogs’ endangerment.

D. To teach people how to tell African wild dogs from other dogs.

写作技能(共31分)

写单词(每空1分,共6分)

68.set off__________ 69. pay back_________

70.预测,预报________ 71. 有雾的,多雾的_________

72.志愿者___________ 73. 指南针____________

双向翻译(每小题2分,共10分)

74. Many people wonder if there is any connection between our senses and our health.

_____________________________________________________________________

75. One study shows that approximately 90% of our time is spent wacthing television or using computers.

______________________________________________________________________

76. The possibility that pleasant smells might reduce pain has recently been suggested by new research.

________________________________________________________________________

77.非常感谢你的帮助

__________________________________________________________________________ 78.它给了我这个机会来回报给予我帮助的人。

_________________________________________________________________________

写作(满分15分)

假设你是图①中的男孩。请根据以下图画提供情节线索,以SharingH。usework为题,用英文叙述你帮妈妈做家务的经过及感想。

注意:

1.书面表达必须包括图画所表现的主要内容,可以适当增减细节,使其连贯、完整;

2.词数:100词左右.

题目的与解题技巧:本题考查看图写一个故事。

一、完形填空

CCDBC DABDD BC

Ⅱ. 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)

21. 【解析】选B。考查冠词。四川地震是特指,因此要用定冠词the,in panic 惊慌失措地,惶恐地,没有冠词。

22. 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。promise“有希望成为”。句意:在我看来,那女孩如果在一所艺校好好训练,有希望成为一名好的舞蹈演员。expect, hope, wish 均为希望,与后面的条件不符。

23. 【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。表示“盯、看”时,后一般要接介词at, 所以A、B项排除。C项中的look为不及物动词,本身就没有被动式,也被排除。问句句意为“你喜欢在大庭广众下被人盯着看吗?”

24. 【解析】选A。考查too. . . to结构。答句句意为:……六十年国庆太盛大了,任何人都不会忘记。

25. 【解析】选C。考查宾语从句。“whether . . . or not”是否……。句意为:请让我知道你去还是不去。

26. 【解析】选D。考查动词短语。call on sb. to do sth. 号召/呼吁某人做某事。carry on “进行”, hold on“不挂断电话,继续拥有”;depend on “指望,依赖”。句意:国际奥委会主席Jacques Rogge 呼吁世人2012年在伦敦相会,庆祝第30届奥运会开幕。

27. 【解析】选B。考查时态。shall be doing“将在做某事”,表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作。而has been working“到目前为止一直在工作”;be abou t to “正要……,即将”不与具体时间连用;be to do“按计划将要发生”,不表将来某一刻正在进行的动作。

28. 【解析】选D。考查倍数表达。倍数+as. . . as 结构,而第二个as在题干“as last year”中已出现。故选D。

29. 【解析】选C。考查省略句。What if he is busy? =What should I do if he is busy? “如果他忙怎么办呢?”when“什么时候”; once “一旦”, What about. . . ? “……怎么样呢?”后跟名词、代词或动名词。

30. 【解析】选C。考查代词。it在这里指“来参观我的新房子”这件事。feel like. . . “想要……”。

31. 【解析】选B。pick up恢复健康。句意:住了很长时间的院,病人被建议去海边恢复健康。take up从事;carry up拿起;make up化妆,编造。

32. 【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。句意:——现在玛丽的英语怎么样?——她自从学习用功以后,英语稳步进步。make progress“取得进步,有进展”。

33. 【解析】选A。考查强调句型。被强调部分是一个含有定语从句的介词短语。句意:我是在常打篮球的体育馆内,找到了自己丢失的外衣。第二空是强调句型中的引导词that。

34.【解析】选C。句意:今晚很可能要下雨,我听过天气预报。possible 是形容词,不能用在这里。likely 通常用于 be likely to do 结构。因为是听天气预报得到的消息,所以可能性很大,因此选C。

35【解析】选D。考查情景交际。对于mind 的回答常用“Not at all”,“No, of course not”, 表示不介意。如果介意则用:You’d bet ter not. 等较委婉的方式表示。Never mind. “没有关系”。

【解析】本文记叙“我”帮妈妈做家务的经过,叙述的是已经做过的事,因此用过去时。要点:1.见妈妈同时做几件事情,觉得妈妈太累,决定帮妈妈做一点家务活;2.在帮妈妈洗衣服时,“我”的朋友来叫我去踢球,“我”拒绝了;3.等把衣服洗完时,“我”累得满头大汗;4.妈妈见“我”把衣服洗好了,夸“我”是个好孩子,“我”感到非常高兴。

【答案】

One possible version:

One day when I was about to play football, I saw Mother was taking a lot of dirty clothes to wash and a bucket to carry water. I thought Mother was very tired, so I decided to help her wash

clothes. While I was doing the washing , Li Ming came and asked me to play football with him. I refused him and told him that I would help Mother finish the housework first. When I got the housework done,I was so tired that I was sweating all over. When Mother came back home, she found I had washed all the dirty clothes and said that I was a good child . I felt very happy.

新人教版数学必修三第一章测试题(有答案)学习资料

本章测评(时间:90分钟满分:100分) 一、选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题5分,共50分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的) 1下列说法中不正确 ...的是( ). A.系统抽样是先将差异明显的总体分成几个小组,再进行抽取 B.分层抽样是将差异明显的几部分组成的总体分成几层,然后进行抽取 C.简单随机抽样是从个体无差异且个数较少的总体中逐个抽取个体 D.系统抽样是从个体无差异且个数较多的总体中,将总体均分,再按事先确定的规则在 各部分抽取 解析:当总体中个体差异明显时,用分层抽样;当总体中个体无差异且个数较多时,用系 统抽样;当总体中个体无差异且个数较少时,用简单随机抽样.所以A项中的叙述不正确. 答案:A

2某班的60名同学已编号1,2,3, (60) 为了解该班同学的作业情况,老师收取了号码能被5整除的12名同学的作业本,这里运用的抽样方法是( ). A.简单随机抽样 B.系统抽样 C.分层抽样 D.抽签法 解析:抽出的号码是5,10,15,…,60,符合系统抽样的特点:“等距抽样”. 答案:B 3统计某校1 000名学生的数学测试成绩,得到样本频率分布直方图如图所示,若满分为100分,规定不低于60分为及格,则及格率是( ).

A.20% B.25% C.6% D.80% 解析:从左至右,后四个小矩形的面积和等于及格率,则及格率是 1-10(0.005+0.015)=0.8=80%. 答案:D 4两个相关变量满足如下关系: 两变量的回归直线方程为( ). A.=0.58x+997.1 B.=0.63x-231.2

C.=50.2x+501.4 D.=60.4x+400.7 解析:利用公式==0.58, =- =997.1. 则回归直线方程为=0.58x+997.1. 答案:A 5某市A,B,C三个区共有高中学生20 000人,其中A区高中学生7 000人,现采用分层抽样的方法从这三个区所有高中学生中抽取一个容量为600的样本进行“学习兴趣”调查,则在A区应抽取( ). A.200人 B.205人 C.210人 D.215人 解析:抽样比是=,则在A区应抽×7 000=210(人). 答案:C

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双语中学2011——2012学年度第二学期第一次月考 高一语文试卷 第I卷(阅读题71分) 一、阅读下面的文字,完成6—8题。(9分) 神韵说是中国古代的一种诗歌创作理论,为清初王士祯所倡导,在清代前期统治诗坛达百年之久。 王士祯之前,虽有许多人谈到过神韵,但在相当长的一段时期内,神韵的概念并没有固定的、明确的说法,只是大体上用来指和形似相对立的神似、气韵、风神等一类的内容。到王士祯时,他才把神韵作为诗歌创作的根本要求提了出来。王士祯所提出的神韵说的根本特点是,在诗歌的艺术表现上追求一种空寂超选、镜花水月、不着形迹的境界。 神韵为诗中最高境界,王士祯提倡神韵,自无可厚非,但并非只有空寂超逸,才有神韵。严羽在《沧浪诗话》中说:“诗之品有九:曰高,曰古,曰深,曰远,曰长,曰雄浑,曰飘逸,曰悲壮,曰凄婉。”可见神韵并非诗之逸品所独有,而为各品之好诗所共有。王士祯将神韵视为逸品所独具,恰是其偏失之处。 王士祯对严羽的“以禅喻诗”或“借禅喻诗”深表赞许,同时更进一步提倡诗要入禅,达到禅家所说的“色相俱空”的境界。他说:“严沧浪以禅喻诗,余深契其说;而五言尤为近之。”还说:“诗禅一致,等无差别。”他认为根植于现实的诗的“化境”和以空空为旨归的禅的“悟境”,是毫无区别的,而最好的诗歌,就是“色相俱空”“羚羊挂角,无迹可求”的“逸品”。从诗歌反映现实不应太执著于实写这一点讲,他的诗论有一定的合理因素;但从根本上来说,他是以远离现实为旨归的。 关于诗歌风格,王士祯推许“冲淡”“自然”“清奇”三品,而不提“雄浑”“劲健”“豪放”“悲慨”等。他反对诗歌“以沈著痛快为极致”,一再强调严羽的“言有尽而意无穷”和司空图的“不著一字,尽得风流”等,并认为“唐诗主情,故多蕴藉;宋诗主气,故多径露”。最明显的是他对几首咏息夫人的诗的评论,有评论认为杜牧的“至竞息亡缘底事?可怜金谷坠楼人”,是“正言以大义责之”,他颇不赞成;他认为只有王维的“看花满眼泪,不共楚王言”,才“更不著判断一语,此盛唐所以为高”。正因为如此,所以王士祯撰《唐贤三昧集》时,竞不选李白、杜甫的诗。 在王士祯之前,由于明代前后七子的复古主义运动,言必汉、魏、盛唐,造成了诗走向肤廓、貌袭的流弊,而公安派矫正前后七子之失,其弊又流于浅率。王士祯企图矫正两派之失,提倡神韵说,倡导诗应清远、;中淡、超逸,在表现上应含蓄、蕴藉,片面强调诗的空寂超逸、镜花水月的境界,这在当时是有积极意义的。但同时他反对现实性强的诗歌及“沈著痛快”、酣畅淋漓的风格,抹杀了诗歌积极的社会作用,这又导致诗歌走上了脱离生活、脱离现实的道路。 (节选自2012年《诗歌美学》第1期,有删改) 1.下列关于“神韵说”的表述,不符合原文意思的一项是

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