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北邮大学英语3第三阶段作业

北邮大学英语3第三阶段作业
北邮大学英语3第三阶段作业

一、句子改错(共5道小题,共25.0分)

1.Those of us who work in chemical laboratories should have their lungs checked quite regularly. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D 知识点:

Identification1

学生答

案:

[C;] 标准答案:

C 得分: [5] 试题分值:

5.0

提示: 答案:C.改为our, 代指前面的those

of us 。本句大意是“我们中的那些在化学实验室

工作的人应该定期检查自己的肺部。”

2. With the sun setting, we stopped working, putting away our tools and were going to go home. A B C D

A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

知识

点:

Identification1 学生

答案:

[C;] 标准答案: C 得分: [5] 试题分值:

5.0

提示:

答案:C.改为put 。And 前后的动词要用同样的形式即平行结构,本句前面的动词是stopped ,后面

的动词是were

going to,所以此处的putting应该改为put(put

的过去式还是put)。本句大意是“日落时分,我

们停止了工作,收起了工具,准备回家。”

3.The reporter was very pleased when the chairman allowed him to ask

few questions.

A B C D

A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

知识

点:

Identification1

学生

案:

[D;] 标准答案: D

分:

[5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 答案:D.改为a few。“a few”的意思是“有几个,有一些”(表示肯定),“few”的意思是“很少,几乎没有”(表示否定)。本句大意是“这名记者非常高兴,因为主席允许他提几个问题。”

4.There was too much dust that we couldn’t see what was happening.

A B C D

A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

知识

点:

Identification1

学生[B;] 标准答案: B

答案:

得分: [5] 试题分值:

5.0

提示:

答案:B.改为so ,因为“so…that…”是一个固定

结构,意思是“如此……以致……”。本句大意是“灰尘太多了,以致于我们根本看不清发生了什么?”

5. Two woman teachers and four girl students were praised at the meeting yesterday. A B C D

A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D 知识点:

Identification1

学生

答案:

[A;] 标准答案:

A 得分: [5] 试题分值:

5.0

提示:

答案:A.

改为women 。Woman 修饰复数名词的时候得用

women 。本句大意是“昨天的会上有两名女教师和四个女学生受到了表扬。”

二、阅读理解(共1道小题,共50.0分)

1. Scientists in the United States have developed a method that may help to predict earthquakes earlier. They say it could give people who live in deadly earthquake areas enough warning to leave before an earthquake hits.

Currently, the most modern systems for predicting earthquakes find them only a short time before the event. Like most strong

earthquakes, the one that hit southwestern China in May was not identified early enough for people to flee the area. That earthquake killed sixty-nine thousand people.

But scientists who study earthquakes are reporting that new

technology could measure very small changes in the Earth's surface.

Their report was published this month in Nature magazine.

Fenglin Niu is a seismologist (地震学家)with Rice University in Houston, Texas. He and his team performed experiments along

California's San Andreas Fault, an area famous for its many

earthquakes.

The team placed highly sensitive electrical devices about one kilometer below ground in two different places. The devices were able to measure even small changes in air pressure on the Earth's surface. The scientists say such changes are caused when rocks push together, forcing air out of small cracks in the rock. When this happens, seismic (地震的)waves travel faster than usual through the rock. (203字)

1. The method developed by some scientists in the United States can

be used to _______.

A. prevent earthquakes

B. warn people

C. predict an earthquake

D. fight against an earthquake

2. Why did the earthquake which hit southwestern China in May cause

so many deaths?

A. The earthquake was very strong

B. The earthquake was not identified early enough

C. China did not use the American method.

D. Both A and B.

3. What is California's San Andreas Fault famous for?

A. Earthquakes

B. Experiments performed here

C. Rice University

D. we don’t know

4. The Nature magazine is about_________?

A.Science B. Earthquake C. Novel D. People

5. What is not true about the experiments done by Fenglin Niu and his

team?

A. Some electrical devices were placed below ground in two

different places.

B. The electrical devices can measure changes in air pressure on the

Eart h’s surface.

C. The experiments were carried out along California's San

Andreas Fault.

D. The experiments forced air out of small cracks in the rock.

1. 1. The method developed by some scientists in the United

States can be used to _______.

A.prevent earthquakes

B.warn people

C.predict an earthquake

D.fight against an earthquake

2. 2. Why did the earthquake which hit southwestern China in May

cause so many deaths?

A.The earthquake was very strong

B.The earthquake was not identified early enough

C.China did not use the American method.

D.Both A and B.

3. 3. What is California's San Andreas Fault famous for?

A.Earthquakes

B.Experiments performed here

C.Rice University

D.we don’t know

4. 4. The Nature magazine is about_________?

A.Science

B.Earthquake

C.Novel

D.People

5. 5. What is not true about the experiments done by Fenglin Niu

and his team?

A.Some electrical devices were placed below ground in two

different places.

B.The electrical devices can measure changes in air

pressure on the Earth’s surface.

C.The experiments were carried out along California's

San Andreas Fault.

D.The experiments forced air out of small cracks in the

rock.

试题分值:50.0

得分:[10, 10, 10, 10, 10]

提示:1. 本题题目问“美国科学家提出的这个方法可以用来做什么?”,这个是细节题,中心词就是“method”,经过定位,答案就在第一段。第一段大意是“美国的科学家已经提出一个方法,这个方法有助于更早的预测地震。科学家说这个方法可以让那些住在危险地震带的居民得到足够的警示以便能够在地震来袭之前可以逃离。”据此,得知答案是C。C其实在第一段的第一句中已经出现,所以就算你不知道predict(预测)的意思,也不会妨碍选择。A的意思是“阻止地震”,B的意思是“警示人们”,D 的意思是“抵抗地震”。

2. 本题题目问“为何袭击了中国西南部的那次地震导致这么多人死

亡?”这个也是细节题,中心词是“the earthquake”和

“southwestern China”,经过词语定位,发现答案在第二段的第二句。

此句大意是“像大多数强地震一样,五月份袭击中国西南部的那场地震没有能够尽早的预测到,从而让人们逃离现场。”据此答案是D,而C的意思是“中国没有使用美国的方法”则是不对的。

3. 本题题目问“加州的San Andreas Fault这个地方因为什么而著名”。

这是细节题,中心词就是“San Andreas

Fault”,答案在第四段的最后一句,该句大意是“San Andreas Fault 这个地方因为发生了众多的地震而著名。”故答案是A。

4. 本题题目问“《自然》这本杂志是关于什么方面的杂志?”这道题目

其实不用读课文也知道答案是A(科学)。B太片面,因为地震只是自然中的一种现象;C、D则根本不可能是答案。当然此题属于细节题,也可以采用词语定位法在原文中找到提示。该题中心词是Nature,则答案出现在第三段,第三段大意是“科学家们找到了一个可以测量地壳微弱变化的新技术,并在《自然》杂志上发表了此报告。”

5. 本文题目问“关于牛峰林研究小组的实验,下面哪个说法不正确?”

此题属于是非题。根据我们做是非题的经验,要先阅读选项。A的意思是“一些电子设备被放在了地下的两处位置”;B的意思是“这些电子设备可以测出地表的气压变化”;C的意思是“这些实验是在加州的San

Andreas Fault进行的”;D的意思是“这些实验迫使空气冲出岩石的细小的缝隙”。知道选项的意思后,我们再看题目的中心词是“the

experiments”,所以我们地位答案应该在最后一段。最后一段的大意是“这一小组在地下1公里的两个不同的位置放置了一些电子仪器。这些仪器可以测量地表气压的细小变化。科学家说当岩石被挤压靠拢时就会发生这些变化,因为岩石的相互压迫使得空气冲出岩石的缝隙。”据此可知答

案就是D。C的意思出现在倒数第二段的最后一句。

三、单项选择题(共5道小题,共25.0分)

1.It seems to me that I have been __________ my duty.

A.overlooking

B.concealing

C.neglecting

D.ignoring

知识

点:

Choice5

学生

答案:

[C;] 标准答案: C 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析:该题选C,题目大意是“似乎一直以来我都在忽视自己的责任”。

neglect:pay no attention to; give no or not enough care to 忽视, 疏忽,玩忽,不顾,漏做,遗忘

1. He neglected

to write and say “thank you”.他忘记写并说“谢谢你”了。

2. No one trusts

Bob, for he is never punctual and often neglects his duty. 没有人相信鲍勃,因为他从不守时,而且经常玩忽职守

3. If you are

not careful, children tend to neglect their homework.如果你不注意的话,孩子们往往会不重视他们的家庭作业。

4. He′d given

too much to his career, worked long hours, neglected her.他为事业付出太多,长时间地工作,忽视了她。

2.

3.Unfortunately, he died before his wish to be an astronaut could

_________.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/512686530.html,e to

https://www.doczj.com/doc/512686530.html,e out

C. come up

D. come true 知识

点:

Choice5 学生

答案:

[D;] 标准答案: D 得分: [5] 试题分值:

5.0

提示: 解析:该题选D ,题目大意是“不幸的是,他想成为宇航员的愿望尚未实现,便去世了”。 come true :happen just as was wished, expected or dreamt (愿望,设计)实现,成为现实 1. Mary hopes

her dreams come true.玛丽希望她梦想成真。 2.His childhood

wish to become a scientist has come true.他童年时梦想成为科学家的愿望实现了。 3. For these

notable achievers, it appears that their daydreams came true. 对这些著名的成功者来说,似乎他们的白日梦统统变成了现实。 4.

5. Daydreaming was __________ a waste of time.

A. viewing

B. taken

C. viewed as

D. impressed

知识点:

Choice5

学生

答案:

[C;] 标准答案:

C 得分: [5] 试题分值:

5.0

提示: 解析:该题选C ,题目大意是“白日做梦曾被视为浪费时间”。

view…as:look upon as 把…看作(认为,考虑,看待)

1.He views the

whole thing as a joke. 他把这一切视为开玩笑。 2. We should

view things in their totaling.我们应该总整体来看待事物。

3. She should

not be viewed as a serious threat. 个体并不

构成太大的威胁。

4. Are you be

viewed as a trusted advisor by your key

clients? 你是否在你的关键客户心目中树立了

一种可信任的顾问形象?

6.

7.Fruits and vegetables __________ to our health greatly.

A.tribute

B.improved

C.contribute

D.led up

知识

点:

Choice5

学生

答案:

[C;] 标准答案: C 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析:该题选C,题目大意是“水果和蔬菜对于增进健康益处极大”。

contribute:help in bring about; have a share in促成,有助于;起一份作用,(为…)做贡献1. contribute to

health对健康有益

2. contribute to

the solution of the problem有助于解决问题3. The three

sons also contribute to the family business.这三个儿子也为家族事业做出了贡献。

4. I believe

that each of us can contribute to the future of the world.我相信我们每一个人都能够对世界的未来有所贡献。

5. He believes

he has something to contribute to a discussion concerning the uprising.他认为自己能够为有关起义的讨论提供一些信息。

8.

9._________ and they will take a mile.

A.Give them an inch

B.As Giving them an inch

C.To give them an inch

D.Give an inch them

知识点: Choice5

学生答

案:

[A;] 标准答案: A 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 解析:该题选A,题目大意是“得寸进尺,指一些人贪心不足”。

本句结构是“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”,

其中前半部分的“祈使句”相当于if引

导的条件句,后半部分的陈述句用一般

将来时,此结构表示“如果…,就会”。

例如:

1. Give us the tools and we will finish the

job in two days.如果给我们工具,我们

就会在两天内完成任务。

2. Fail to pay and they will cut off the electricity. 你如果不付款,他们就会断

电。

3. Tell us what to do and we’ll get on with

it. 你如果告诉我们怎么干,我们就继续

干下去。

10.

北邮管理学基础第一阶段作业

年北邮管理学基础第一阶段作业

————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:

2015年北邮管理基础学第一阶段作业 一、判断题(共10道小题,共50.0分) 1.在企业面临外部机遇并且明显处于劣势的时候,企业应选择的战略方案是扭转型战 略。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [A;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 2.“田忌赛马”是一个流传了几千年的脍炙人口的故事,内中的道理体现了扬长避短 战略原则。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [A;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 3.目标管理的目的之一是让下属在目标的制定过程中参与进来,共同达成各项工作目 标。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [A;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示:

4.根据计划灵活性原理,计划的制定和执行都应有灵活性。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [B;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 5.Y理论认为人们有消极的工作源动力,而X理论则认为人们有积极的工作源动力。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [B;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 6.在霍桑实验的基础上,梅奥提出了职工是“经济人”而不是“社会人”的观点。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [B;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 7.法约尔认为,管理就是计划、组织、指挥、协调和控制。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业

大学英语(3) ( 第3次 )

第3次作业 一、作文题(本大题共60分,共 2 小题,每小题 30 分) 1. For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Work and Leisure in no less than 100 words. You may begin your composition with “People generally believe that a life without leisure is really terrible.” Remember to write clearly. 2. Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 1.你在英语学习中遇到什么困难; 2.你如何克服这些困难。 二、填空题(本大题共40分,共 10 小题,每小题 4 分) 1. Negative student''s ______ (respond) to online learning are also due to time factors, particularly for students with part-time or full-time jobs. 2. The meeting began ______ (punctuality) at nine o’clock. 3. It’s Friday again. What about going to the pub to have some ______ (entertain)? 4. She felt quite ______ (loose) after taking a trip to the seaside. 5. In the United States, all children between the ages of 5 and 18 must ______ (attendance) school. 6. The reporter checked with a variety of sources to guard against ______ reports. (accurate ) 7. The criminal was sent to a mental hospital for ______ by doctors. (assess) 8. Only a few of us could ______ his statement, because it was too profound. (comprehension) 9. ______ , he failed in the examination again though he tried many times.( fortunate) 10. At the Olympic Games our representatives were in ______ with the best swimmers from all parts of the world. (compete) 答案: 一、作文题(60分,共 2 题,每小题 30 分) 1. 参考答案: Work and Leisure People generally believe that life without leisure is really terrible. A person who works day and night will gradually feel rather tired. This tiredness, if continues for quite a long time,

北邮大学英语3阶段作业一

一、阅读理解(共1道小题,共50.0分) 1. Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车) A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together. Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. The sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases when they travel. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes. 1. From the passage, a motor home is also called ______. A. a motor car B. a motorbike C. a big truck D. a van 2. A family owns a motor home usually with ______. A. more than two children B. interest in vans C. a baby D. much money 3. Americans with a small family and with two parents working usually have ______. A. a car B. two cars C. two vans D. a van 4. What is the main use of motor homes for Americans? A. to do some shopping with all the family members B. to drive their children to school every day C. to travel with all the family members for holidays

北邮大管理学第一次阶段作业

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A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业学生答 案: [B;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 5.Y理论认为人们有消极的工作源动力,而X理论则认为人们有积极的工作源动力。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [B;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 6.在霍桑实验的基础上,梅奥提出了职工是“经济人”而不是“社会人”的观点。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [B;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 7.法约尔认为,管理就是计划、组织、指挥、协调和控制。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [A;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0

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A . anyone else B . anything C . some of the things D . anything else A . more larger, all B . much larger, that C . very larger, both D . larger, those

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案: 案: 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 4.人力资源就业战略包括()等措施。 A.发展经济和开拓就业岗位 B.多方面挖掘就业需求 C.调动多方的创业力量 D.鼓励非正规就业和灵活就业 E.实行就业扶助 知识点: 阶段作业一 学生答案: [A;B;C;D;E;] 标准答 案: A;B;C;D;E 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 5.提高人力资源质量的策略包括()等方面。 A.抓住人力投资重点 B.搞好国民教育 C.进一步强化职业技术教育 D.调动多方面的创业力量 E.进一步强化就业后的继续教育 知识点: 阶段作业一 学生答案: [A;B;C;E;] 标准答 案: A;B;C;E 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 6.政府提供的纯粹的公共物品包括()等。 A.国防 B.法律和秩序 C.资产再分配 D.宏观经济管理 E.公共医疗卫生 知识点: 阶段作业一 学生答案: [A;B;D;E;] 标准答 案: A;B;D;E

2012大学英语第三次作业

一、单项选择题只有一个选项正确,共40 道小题1. —I’d better be off now.— ____________________________ A You must be tired. B Couldn’t you stay a little longer C I’m sorry to have taken up too much time. D Go slowly.你选择的答案:B 正确正确答案:B解答参考:第三单元B “你不能再多呆会儿吗?”与题干“我现在必须走了”更符合交际的实际情况。A、C、D 从语法上说是正确的,但不符合交际习惯2. —It’s getting late. I’d better be going now.— ____________________________ A Take it easy. B Good night. C Must you go so soon D Oh I understand.你选择的答案:C 正确正确答案:C解答参考:第三单元C “你必须这么快就走吗(就不能再多呆会儿吗?)。实际上为盛情挽留来客3. —I will call you before I go. Well I’ve got to run.—____________________________ A I’m pleased to meet you. B Yes you can leave if you like. C Oh no you can’t. D All right. Hope to see you soon.你选择的答案:D 正确正确答案:D解答参考:第三单元D 题干是“啊,我必须马上走”。回答为:“好的,希望能很快再次见到你”4. —I’m glad to have you here. Do drop by if you have time.— ____________________________ A Thanks I will. B See you tomorrow. C Well take care of yourself. D Hope to see you soon.你选择的答案:A 正确正确答案:A解答参考:第三单元A 题干是“我很高兴你来我这儿,如果你有时间,请一定来耍”。回答是“谢谢你,我一定来拜访”5. —Thank you for everything.— Well have a nice trip and best wishes to your wife.— Thanks. ____________________________ A Just stay here. B I know. C I hope we meet again soon D I’m on my way.你选择的答案: C 正确正确答案:C解答参考:第三单元C 前句是“祝你旅行愉快,并向你爱妻问好”。回答是“希望能很快再次见到你”6. — ____________________________— Wont you have another coffee A Thank you very much for a wonderful party B I’m glad to have met you. C Thanks for all your hospitality. D Sorry its time I left now.你选择的答案:D 正确正确答案:D解答参考:第三单元D 回答是“不再来杯咖啡吗?” 所以前句为“啊,抱歉,我必须走了”。C 的意思是“谢谢你的殷切款待”,但客人并未说要马上离开7. — ____________________________.—But you just got here. Cant you stay a little longer A It’s been a most pleasant stay. B I really must be going now. C I had a very good time this evening. Thank you for inviting me. D It’s been lovely seeing you.你选择的答案:B 正确正确答案:B解答参考:第三单元B 原因与上句类似。回答是“但你才来啊,不能再多呆一会儿吗?” 所以前句为“我真的必须马上走了”8. —Thank you for inviting me.—____________________________. A Did you have a good time today B You’r e welcome. C Please keep in touch. D It was a pleasure having you. Please come again.你选择的答案:D 正确正确答案:D解答参考:第三单元 D 前句是“谢谢你的邀请”。回答应为“能请到你是我的荣幸,请一定要再来”。9. — ____________________________— It has been a pleasure. Goodbye— Goodbye A It was nice of you to come to see me. B See you later. C Stay in touch. D Hope to see you soon.你选择的答案:A 正确正确答案:A解答参考:第三单元 A 回答是“这是我的荣幸,再见”。所以前句为“能来看我,你真好”10. — ____________________________—Good night. A I hope to see you again sometime. B It’s getting late. I must go now. C I’m afr aid I have to go. D Good night and thanks for everything.你选择的答案:D 正确正确答案:D 解答参考:第三单元D 回答是“晚安”。所以前句为“晚安,谢谢你们的一切(盛情款待)”11. I crossed the street to __________ meeting him but he saw me and came running towardsme. A avoid B allow C forget D remember你选择的答案:A 正确正确答案:A解答参考:第三单元A avoid 后接动名词做宾语即avoid doing sth.12. The Gadfly insisted that the work __________ be finished by the middle of June. A must B could C should D might你选择的答案:C 正确正确答案:C解答参考:第三单元C insist 作“坚持要求”讲时,必须使用虚拟语气,即(should)动词原形。insist作“坚持说”讲时,必须使用陈述语气。例如She insisted that she heard somebody in the house..(她坚持说她听见房间里有人。)13. Human beings are social animals therefore we need friends and I’m __________ exception. A above B beyond C without D no你选择的答案:D 正确正确答案:D解答参考:第三单元D above exception 意为“无可非议的”;beyond exception 意为“无可非议的”;inexception 无此搭配;be no exception 意为“不例外”14. In fact the panic is __________. As the map shows the drought has been confined to thesouth and east of Britain. A overheard B overcharged C overdone D overtime你 选择的答案:C 正确正确答案:C解答参考:第三单元 C overhear 意为“无意中听到,偷听”;overcharge

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