第23课时九年级上册Modules 9－
10
,基础知识巩固
温馨提示：建议在掌握重点单词、短语及句型后，趁热打铁，完成《默写手册》P32－33对应内容，以达到巩固、自测的效果。
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According to the local
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,重难词句选析
1．borrow v. 借入；借来(教材P72)
【辨析】lend，borrow与keep
(1)lend表示“借出”。常用结构lend sb.sth.＝lend sth.to sb.意为“将某物借给某人”。如：
He lent me his pen.＝He lent his pen to me.他把他的钢笔借给了我。
(2)borrow表示“借进”，常用结构borrow…from…意为“从……借来……”。如：
He borrowed 100 yuan from his friend.他向朋友借了100块钱。
(3)keep表示“借”时，常和“for ＋一段时间”连用。如：
—How long could I keep your dictionary？你的字典我能借多长时间？
—Only for one week.只能借一周。
【即时训练】
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
borrow, lend , keep
(1)—Can I __borrow__ your bike?
—With pleasure.But you mustn't __lend__ it to others.
(2)—Can I __borrow__ your dictionary?
—Sure.But you can only __keep__ it for three days.
2．look through 快速阅读；浏览(教材P74)
【点拨】look through是一个动词短语，表示“快速阅读；浏览”。如：
Would you quickly look through the composition for me and see if there are any mistakes？你能帮我快速浏览一下这篇作文，看看有没有错误吗？
【拓展】look的其他常用搭配：
look after照顾 look for寻找
look at看一看 look out 当心
look over仔细检查
look up(在字典、参考书上)查阅；抬头看
【即时训练】
单项选择。
( B )You should____________ the bill before you pay for it，or you may feel embarrassed.
A．look up B．look through
C．look for D．look after
3．at a time每次；一次(教材P74)
【辨析】at a time，at one time 与at the time
这三个短语在外形上非常相似，只有一字之差，但含义却差别很大，在用法上也各有不同。
(1)at a time表示“每次；一次”，常用于“数词＋at a time”的结构中。如：
Please take two pills at a time.请一次服用两粒药丸。
(2)at one time表示“同时；曾经一度”，常用于过去时中。如：
At one time they were close friends，but now they are seldom together.他们曾经是形影不离的朋友，但是现在他们很少在一起。
(3)at the time表示“那时；在那段时间”，常用于过去时中。如：
He agreed at the time but later changed his mind.他当时同意了，但后来又改变了主意。
【即时训练】
根据汉语意思完成句子。
请一个一个地进来，不要一拥而入。
Please come in one __at__a__time__，not all together.
4．They'll be put up on the school website.它们(照片)将被公布在学校的网站上。(教材P72)
【点拨】此句中put up的意思是“张贴；公布”。如：
You can put up the notice on the noticeboard.你可以把通知贴在布告栏上。
【拓展】put up还有以下含义：
(1)举起；抬起如：
Please put up your hand if you have any questions.如果你有任何问题，请举手。
(2)竖起；搭起如：
They put up a tent by the river.他们在河边搭起了一顶帐篷。
【即时训练】
根据汉语意思完成句子。
你可以帮我把这幅图挂在墙上吗？
Would you please help me __put__up____the picture on the wall?
5．Will books be replaced by the Internet？书籍将会被因特网取代吗？(教材P74)
【点拨】
(1)此句为一般将来时的被动语态的疑问结构。其构成形式为：“Will＋主语＋be＋动词的过去分词(＋其他)？”；肯定回答用“Yes，主语＋will.”；否定回答用“No，主语＋won't.”。如：
—Will more trees be planted in your home town？你的家乡将会种植更多的树木吗？
—Yes，it will.是的。/No，it won't.不，不是。
(2)replace意为“替换；取代”，相当于take the place of。如：
The computer will gradually replace the TV.＝The computer will gradually take the place of the TV.电脑将逐步取代电视。
【即时训练】
句型转换。
Mrs Wang will replace Mrs Li to attend the meeting this afternoon.(改为同义句)
Mrs Wang will __take__the__place__of__ Mrs Li to attend the meeting this afternoon.
6．As a result，there were not many books，and they were expensive.因此，书籍数量不多，价格又贵。(教材P74)
【点拨】as a result意为“作为结果；因此”，通常单独使用。如：
As a result，he didn't pass the maths exam.结果，他没有通过数学考试。
【拓展】as a result of 意为“作为……的结果；由于……”，后接名词或名词性短语，表示原因。如：
She was late as a result of the snow.由于下雪，她迟到了。
【即时训练】
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
as a result，as a result of
(1)How terrible the weather was！__As__a__result__，all the flights were cancelled.
(2)All the flights were cancelled __as__a__result__of__ the terrible weather.
7．I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.我有一些去年在澳大利亚拍的照片。(教材P80)
The horse that I rode was lazy，…我骑的那匹马很懒，……(教材P82)
【点拨】以上两个句子中均包含了一个that 引导的定语从句，分别修饰先行词photos和horse。由此可见，that引导的定语从句既可以修饰无生命的事物，也可以修饰有生命的动物或人。that在从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时that可以省略。如：
This is a new book (that) my father bought for me yesterday.这是我父亲昨天买给我的新书。(that 作宾语，修饰物book)
The film that tells an adventure is very interesting.那部关于探险的电影非常有趣。(that作主语，修饰物film)
The writer (that)I like best is Mark Twain.我最喜欢的作家是马克·吐温。(that作宾语，修饰人writer)
【即时训练】
根据汉语意思完成句子。
一个月前我在花盆里播的种子已经发芽了。
The seeds __that__I__planted__ in the flowerpot a month ago have sprouted.
,当堂练习检测
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词或短语。
1．During the New Year，we often visit our friends and __relatives__(亲戚)．
2．Linda，don't forget to bring your __textbook__(课本) to school tomorrow.
3．—Excuse me，can I __borrow__(借) your pen for a while?
—Sure.Here you are.
4．The fruit shop sells many kinds of fruit，such as apples and __grapes__(葡萄)．
5．Little Tommy is very __lazy__(懒惰的)，and he often leaves his dirty clothes for his mum to wash.
6．With the __development__(发展) of society，robots will enter into every family one day.
7．You must follow the __instructions__(说明书) in the guide to avoid possible danger.
8．You can __look__through__(浏览) some useful information on the website.
9．__Thousands__of__(成千上万) tourists come to Hangzhou for vacation every year.
10．Li Hua has developed a good habit of __keeping__a__diary__(写日记) every day.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。
invite，ride，sheep，magic，powerful
1．Look！The little boy is __riding__ a bicycle over there.
2．My uncle kept many chickens and __sheep__ on the farm.
3．The Internet is __more__powerful__ than books.
4．I wasn't____invited__ by Sarah，so I didn't show up there.
5．It's such a __magical____book that I lost myself in it.
Ⅲ.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When every Apple fan was 1.__waiting__(wait) for the next surprise，Steve Jobs，2.__the__ founder and former CEO of Apple，passed away on October 5th，2011 at the 3.__age__ of fifty-six after a seven-year-long battle with cancer.
What is Jobs best 4.__remembered__(remember) for？Many of 5.__us__(we) would name some great products：the iPod，the iTouch，the iPhone or the iPad.They have changed the way we enjoy music，television and even books.
But Jobs brought much 6.__more__ to the world than these popular products.As a 7.__successful__(success) businessman，Jobs' passion(激情) and energy encourag ed the world.He told us to “do what you love”．He believed 8.__that__ people with passion could change the world for the better.As the US Presiden t Barack Obama said，“Jobs was brave e nough to think
9.__differently__(different)，bold enough to believe he could change the world，and
10.__talented__(talent) enough to do it.”
最新中考英语总复习知识点 中考英语总复习知识点：基数词 1.基数词的读法. (1)1---12 : one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve (2)13---19: 词尾加-teen :thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen (3)20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90 : 逢十词尾加-ty :twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety (4)21----99: 在十位与个位之间加连字符构成. 21--- twenty-one 99---ninety-nine (5)101---999 :先说几百, 再加and ,再加末尾两位数或个位数. 101---one hundred and one 238----two hundred and
thirty-eight (6)1000以上的数:先将数字从右往左数,每三位数用一个逗号隔开, 从右往左第一个逗号表示"千"读thousand 第二个逗号表示"百万"读million 第三个逗号表示"十亿"读billion 18,657,421---eighteen million, six hundred and fifty-seven thousand, four hundred and twenty-one. 中考英语总复习知识点：数词的应用 1.表编号. 结构:名词(首字母要大写) + 基数词= the +序数词+名词 Lesson One = the first lesson 注：有些编号，一般仅用第一种表达法。 Room 101 101号房间
初三英语提高冲刺 （单词词组竞赛） 1．能力，才能 a__________________________ 2．实际上，现实地 a__________________________ 3．负担得起 a__________________________ 4．古代的，古老的 a__________________________ 5．安排，布置 a__________________________ 6．观众，听众 a__________________________ 7．可用的，可得到的 a__________________________ 8．气球 b__________________________ 9．取消 c__________________________ 10． 世纪，百年 c__________________________ 11． 性格，特征 c__________________________ 12． 社区 c__________________________ 13． 接触，联系 c__________________________ 14． 描写，叙述 d__________________________ 15． 失望的，沮丧的 d__________________________ 16． 灾难，灾祸 d__________________________ 17． 扰乱，打扰 d__________________________ 18． 效果 e__________________________ 19． 精力，努力 e__________________________ 20． 检查，考试 e__________________________ 21． 实验 e__________________________ 22． 特别的，另外 e__________________________ 23． 闪，闪光 f __________________________ 24． 预告，预报 f__________________________ 25． 代，一代 g __________________________ 26． 大方的，慷慨的 g __________________________ 27． 政府 g__________________________ 28． 努力工作的 h__________________________ 29． 犹豫，踌躇 h__________________________ 30． 幽默的，风趣的 h__________________________ 31． 丈夫 h__________________________ 32． 立即，马上 i__________________________ 33． 印象 i__________________________ 34． 调查 i__________________________ 班级__ _ __ _ __ __ _ __ 姓名_ _ __ __ _ __ __ _ __ __ 学号__ __ _ __ __ _ _ 请 不 要 在 装 订 线内 答 题 请 不 要 在 装 订 线内 答 题 请 不 要 在 装 订 线 内 答 题
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习名词性从句知识点题型 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．It matters little ______ a man dies, but _____ matters much is ______ he lives. A. how; what; how B. how; it; how C. why; it; why D. that; what; that 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：一个人如何死去并不重要，重要的是他如何生活。it为形式主语，how从句为真正的主语。What matters much （=the thing that matters much）。第一个how引导的是一个主语从句；it作形式主语；what引导的是主语从句；第二个how引导的是表语从句。故选A。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及主语从句和表语从句的应用。 2．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test. A. That; that B. What; how C. What; that D. That; why 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。___ surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。因此选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。 3． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands. A. Who B. It C. As D. What 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 4．It________that the road will be closed tomorrow for repairs. A. was announced B. has been announced C. had been announced D. would be announced 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。题干句子中that到句子结束是宾语从句，且从句动词用“will＋动词原形”表示将来，由此推断出空白处谓语动词应用现在的某种时态，在所给四个选项中，只有B项正确。
一、选择题 1．I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not good A．not B．doesn’t C．can’t D．don’t 2．Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV. A．plays B．doesn’t play C．watches D．doesn’t watch 3．I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter. A．don’t call B．call C．don’t know D．know 4．If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park. A．will rain B．rains C．won't rain D．doesn't rain 5．--- Mum, there's no milk in the fridge. 一Oh; but there ____________ two bottles of apple juice in it. A．are B．isn't C．aren't D．is 6．My father ________ free today. He can’t play with me. A．has B．is C．doesn’t have D．isn’t 7．Mr. White __________ the blue trousers because __________his shirt well. A．likes; they don't match B．doesn’t like; they don’t match C．likes; it matches D．doesn't like; it matches 8．—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening? —I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday. A．was B．wasn't C．will be D．won't be 9．The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future. A．isn't writing B．didn't write C．don't write D．won't write 10．She a volleyball. A．have B．don’t have C．doesn’t have D．doesn’t has 11．Which of the following is right? A．He goes to fishing every weekend. B．I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon. C．Many trees have planted since last year. D．You had better not leave here before I come back. 12．Tom is in No.6 Middle School，but Alice_______. A．is B．isn't C．does D．doesn't 13．Bob has a TV, but he _____ a computer. A．doesn’t have B．don’t has C．doesn’t has 14．—When you free last week? — Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.
中考英语复习重点： 第一阶段复习重点以知识点扫描为主 夯实基础。这一阶段主要是回归课本，命题不是以哪一本教材为依据，而是以新课程标准为依据，那么我们学的课本就不重要了吗？当然不是。回归课本不是眉毛胡子一把抓，而是在研究了课标和考纲后，将课本中的重要的知识点条理化、系统化。 第二阶段侧重专题练习，如词汇、语法、阅读、写作等，让学生建立一个完整的知识网络。此外，通过练习查漏补缺，及时解决存在的问题。高中招生的外语加试每年都是，除了初中英语教材以外，建议大家再复习新概念英语教材第二册，扩大词汇量。 第三阶段重点是全面提升学生应对考试的能力。要从以往的中考题中整理出一些信度好、指向性清晰的试题，让学生从知识到能力再到心态进行全面的模拟实战演习，而不是无选择地随便拿来某份考试卷让学生考考，这样既达不到训练的效果，也是在浪费学生的宝贵时间。通过这三轮的认真复习，不但能提升学生综合运用英语语言知识的能力，而且让学生对中考的题型、答题程序、审题、规范书写等都有所掌握，从而使学生满怀信心地参加考试，基础扎实了，心态平和了，自然能取得好成绩。 浅谈中考英语复习策略 综观历年的中考英语试题，其特点是突出听力、注双基、加大阅读理解、增强词汇和实际运用能力。考查的知识点覆盖面广，且体现学科渗透精神，试题难中易比例恰当。命题的基本思路和指导思想都符合《九年义务教育全日制初级中学英语教学大纲》规定的教学目标。 中考复习时间紧，任务重，而复习是教学过程的重要环节之一。教育家第斯多惠说过“必须时常回到所学会的东西上去加以复习，牢固地记住某些已学会的东西，这比学某些新的东西而忘掉以前所学的东西更为重要”。因此，学生在英语复习过程中务必有一条清晰的思路，通过复习，对已学会的知识进一步巩固、深化，对未学会的知识查漏补缺，使之学会。要达到这一目的，须“战略”部署明确、“战术”运用恰当，即要做到复习过程中整体设计科学、分步实施恰当、训练手段多样、复习时间分配合理，只有这样才能打有把握之仗。 笔者结合连续多年初三英语的教学实践，来具体谈谈初中英语总复习的策略。 一紧扣教材，循序渐进 教材是中考命题的基础和重要依据，教材是“源头”。在复习过程中要紧紧依据课本，复习教材要充分体现以下四性：“目的性、针对性、系统性、透彻性”。（1）目的性，即做到复习什么心中有数，这是前提。所以教师首先应在深入钻研大纲和教材的基础上，确定明确的复习目的。（2）针对性，这是关键，复习前教师要研究学生，找出薄弱环节，引导学生事先预先，明确目的要求，做到有的放矢，重点突出，有针对性地复习。（3）系统性，复习过程是帮助学生将所学的知识系统化的综合制作过程，通过复习，将学会的知识分析、综合、概括、抽象，上升到理论认识，形成一个完整的系统。所以复习应讲究系统性。教师在指导学生复习教材时，要全面，包括句型、课文、词汇、语法等等，对相关知识点要广泛的联系，以care为例，可以复习care的形容词careful、副词carefully、及其比较级more careful/carefully。最高级most careful/carefully复习被动语态时，应与各种时态紧密结合，全面掌握。（４）透彻性，“透”要贯穿在复习教材的始终，教师对教学大纲、教
中考英语词汇运用综合练习13（附答案） 1.China's health systems have played an important role in （deal） with the novel coronavirus outbreak. 2.With the （helpful）of their owners, the ducks gathered in a river flowing through the city's Daming Palace National Heritage Park. 3.More than 10,000 yellow rubber ducks （complete） a special marathon in a river in Xi'an, Shaanxi province, on Sunday 4.Chinese government spends $86 billion （improve） school infrastructure in poor regions. 5.China has 3,700 more special education （teach）in 2019. 6.The school opening dates for students in other grades will （decide）later according to the epidemic situation in Hubei. 7.This special （culture）background is probably what sets The Wandering Earth apart from Hollywood-style space films. 8.In fact，（play）catch is part of baseball practice— to make you get used to using a ball and gloves. 9.When adults （ask） to talk about the good memories of their dads，many of them will say something about playing games together. 10.In China, classrooms are （tradition），with lines of desks and chairs facing the blackboard. 11.Daniel's mum is （worry） because Daniel always feels stressed and she doesn't know why. 12.（actual），they just don't have time to do their homework，play or relax. 13.A Chinese surveying team （reach）the summit of Mount Qomolangma on Wednesday morning to conduct a series of surveys on the pinnacle of the planet. 14.Since her parents started to post her performances on video-sharing platform YouTube in early March, her account Miumiu Guitargirl （attract）more than 157,000 fans. 15.Besides music, her other （hobby） are skating, drawing and playing Lego. 16.You speak English so （good）, how long have you learned English? https://www.doczj.com/doc/542668686.html,st summer vacation, we （take）many photos when we had a trip to Dalian. 18.People must always be （care）with fire or it can be dangerous. 19.Many trees and flowers （plant）in our school last year. And they make our school a beautiful garden.
中考中考英语总复习名词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细) 一、初中英语名词 1．—_________is coming. What can I get for my mother? — What about a scarf? A. Women's Day B. Woman's Day C. Womens' Day 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——妇女节要来了，我该为妈妈买什么呢？——条围巾怎么样？“妇女节”指的是妇女们的节日。妇女们：women，妇女们的：women's。故选A。 2．（·咸宁）—Tu You you received the Nobel Prize for her ________ of anemisinin（青蒿素）.—And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science. A. design B. thought C. invention D. discovery 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——屠呦呦因为发现了青蒿素获得了诺贝尔奖。——而且她是第一位在科学方面获得诺贝尔奖的中国人。design设计；thought想法；invention发明；discovery发现。因为anemisinin（青蒿素）.是原来就存在的，因此是发现了它。故选D。【点评】考查名词辨析，结合语境选择合适的词。 3．（?江苏扬州）——Finding information is not a big deal today.—— Well, the ______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not. A. courage B. message C. challenge D. knowledge 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一现在找到信息不是难事。一一哦，最大的挑战是我们是否可以说出信息有用与否。A.勇气;B.消息，信息;C. 挑战;D.知识。找到信息它易，辨别是否有用是对我们的挑战。故选C。 4．（?六盘水）—How well she sings! — Yes, she has a very beautiful ______. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. laughter 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：－她唱得多好啊。－是的，她有一副非常优美的嗓音。A. voice嗓音，说话声；B. sound声音，指自然界的声音；C. noise噪音，嘈杂声；D. laughter笑声。歌唱得好，嗓音美。故选A。 【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，以及voice；sound；noise；laughter四个词的词义和用法。
初一年级（上） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shopping II. 重要句型 1. help sb. do sth. 2. What abo ut…? 3. Let’s do sth. 4. It’s time to do sth. 5. It’s time for … 6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s… 7. Where is…? It’s…. 8. How old are you? I’m…. 9. What class are you in? I’m in…. 10. Welcome to…. 11. What’s …plus…? It’s…. 12. I think… 13. Who’s this? This is…. 14. What can you see？I can see…. 15. There is (are) …. 16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)… 17. Whose …is this? It’s…. 18. What time is it? It’s…. III. 交际用语 1. Good morning, Miss/Mr…. 2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 5. See you. See you later. 6. Thank you! You’re welcome. 7. Goodbye! Bye! 8. What’s your name? My name is …. 9. Here you are. This way, please. 10. Who’s on duty today? 11. Let’s do. 12. Let me see. IV. 重要语法 1. 动词be的用法； 2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法； 3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法； 4. 冠词的基本用法； 5. There be句型的用法。 初一年级（下） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do one’s homework 10. do the shopping 11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go shopping 16. have a drink of 17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 21. listen to 22. not…at all 23. put…away 24. take off 25. throw it like that 26. would like 27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening 29. on a farm 30. in a factory
第 1 课时 八年级下册 Modules 1－2
基础知识巩固
1.smell v. 有……的气味； 15 .jeans n. [用复数]牛仔裤
闻；闻出
16．nervous adj. 情绪不安的；紧 29.afford v. (有财力)买
n．气味
张的
得起，付得起
2．soft adj. 软的；柔软的 17．fair adj. (头发)金色的，浅 30．invite v. 邀请
3．sour adj. 酸的；馊的
褐色的
31．move v. 搬家；改
4 ．cookie n. 小甜饼；曲奇 18．pretty adj. 秀丽的；标致的 变……的位置
饼
19．proud adj. 感到自豪的；感到 32．send v. 派遣去；命
5．lovely adj. 令人愉快
骄傲的
令……去
重 点 单 词
的；可爱的 6．done adj. 做完的 7．try n. 尝试；努力 8．pie n. 馅饼；派 9．sound v. 听起来；令人觉
20．stranger n. 陌生人 21．message n. 电子邮件；口信； 信息 22．hobby n. 业余爱好 23．mark n. 分数
33．Germany n. 德国 34．France n. 法国 35．tower n. 塔 36．ancient adj. 古老 的；古代的
得
24．ever adv.曾经；从来；在任何 37．king n. 国王；君王
10．salt n. 盐；食盐
时候
38．queen n. 女王；王后
11．jam n. 果酱
25．enter v. (使)参加；(使)报名 39．way n. 方面； 态度
12．favourite n. 最喜欢的 26．competition n. 比赛；竞争 40．mix v. 相混合；融合
人或事
27．prize n. 奖品；奖项
41．miss v. 惦念；怀念；
13．ear n. 耳朵
28．dream n．梦；梦想；梦寐以求 想念
14．glasses n. [用复数]眼 的
42．count v. 数；清点
镜
v．做梦；梦到；梦想
https://www.doczj.com/doc/542668686.html,pete v. 竞争→competitor
1.smell n. & v. 闻；闻出 n. 竞争者；对手
→smelled/smelt(过去式)
→competition n. 比赛；竞争
→smelled/smelt(过去分词) 8．dream v. 做梦；梦到；梦想
2．soft adj. 软的；柔软的 →dreamed/dreamt (过去式)
→hard (反义词)硬的
→dreamed/dreamt(过去分词)
词 汇 拓 展
→softly adv. 柔软地 3．do v. 做→done adj. 做 完的 4．salt n. 盐；食盐→salty adj. 咸的
9．invite v. 邀请→invitation n. 邀请；请帖 10．mix v. 相混合；融合 →mixture n. 混合物 11．send v. 派遣去；命令……去
5．nervous adj. 情绪不安 →sent (过去式)→sent (过去分
的；紧张的→nerve n. 神经 词)
6．proud adj. 感到自豪的； 12．France n. 法国→French n.
感到骄傲的→pride n. 自
法语
豪；骄傲
→French adj. 法国(人)的；法语
的
1.have a try 尝一尝；试试 11.hear from 收到……的来信
看
12．in the right way 以正确的方
2．sweet tooth 对甜食的爱 式
好
13．be excited about…对……感
3．be proud of… 为……而 到兴奋
重 感到骄傲
14．shake hands with 跟……握手
点 4．sb.can't wait 某人等不 15．enter a competition 参加比
短 及了
赛
语 5．at school 在学校；上学 16．win a prize/some prizes 获
6．first prize 一等奖
奖
7．write about 编写；写作 17．at the moment 此刻
8．make up 编写；创作
18．be different from 不同于，
9．count down 倒数；倒计时 与……不同
10．a bit 有点儿
19．so far 到目前为止
初一上册各模块知识点及考试重点 名词所所有格： ⑴表示有生命的名词的所有格其单数形式是加 's，以s结尾的复数 名词后面加’, students’ rooms, father's shoes。 (2). 如复数结尾不是s的仍加 's，如：Children's Day。 (3). 在表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的 所有格要用 's，例如：a twenty minutes' walk，ten miles' journey， a boat's length，two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。 (4). 无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构，例如：a map of China，the end of this term，the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。 特殊情况： the key to the door/ the answer to the question the ticket for the concert (5). 双重所有格，例如：a friend of my father's。 【注意】 如果两个名词并列，并且分别有 's，则表示“分别有”，例如：John's and Mary's rooms（约翰和玛丽各有一间，共两间）；Tom's and Mary's bikes（两人各自的自行车）。 两个名词并列，只有一个's，则表示“共有”，例如：John and Mary's room（约翰和玛丽共有一间）；Tom and Mary's mother（即Tom与Mary是兄妹）。
中考中考英语总复习状语从句知识点总结复习及练习测试题 一、初中英语状语从句 1．If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger. A．isn’t; is B．doesn’t; will be C．won’t; is D．isn’t; will be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：如果我们的政府现在不注意食品安全，我们的健康就会出于危险之中。 结合语境可知，本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作，故用一般将来时态。当主句描述将来时态，if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，结合语境可知选B。 2．— When did you go to bed last night? — ____________ I finished my homework. A．Until B．Not until C．When D．While 【答案】B 【解析】 not …until 表示直到…才，与短暂性动词连用，故选B 3．（题文）I’m sure that you wil l succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway. A．until B．till C．unless D．although 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如果你不半途放弃，我肯定你最终会成功的。A. until直到，表示时间； B. till 直到，表示时间； C. unless如果不，除非，表示条件； D. although虽然，尽管。表示让步。如果不放弃，就会成功。故选C。 考点：考查连词用法辨析。 4．Many people do not realize the importance of health ______ they have fallen ill. A．until B．while C．when D．after 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：一些人直到失去了健康才意识到它的重要性。本题考查的是not…until 句型，“直到……才”。For为了；but 但是；as 作为。故选A。 考点：考查连词的用法。 5．Rony will get a chance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A．unless B．when C．if D．after 【答案】A
中考英语核心知识点汇总 中考英语核心知识点汇总英语语法重点与难点 1、as…as…结构：你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。 You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom. 2、(1)too…to与so…that sb. can’t…的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有一个，而后者为复合句，主语有两个，试比较：The man was too angry to be able to speak. The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak. (2) too…to…与 not enough to句型的转换： He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married. The book is too difficult for me to read.= The book is not easy enough for me to read. 3、形容词原级表示比较级含义： 约翰不象迈克那么苯。 John is not so stupid as Mike. John is less stupid than Mike. John is cleverer than Mike. 4、用比较级表示最高级：约翰是班里最高的男生。 John is taller than any other boy in the class. John is the tallest boy in the class. 5、the more….. the more….表示“越……越……”: The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is. The more food you eat, the fatter you are. 6、more and more….表示“越来……越……”:
中考英语词汇运用综合练习12（附答案） 1.(weigh) that his clothes aren't fit anymore. 2.(stay) in an air conditioned room. In such hot weather. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18.In recent years, the park has become a symbol of the progress that the city has made in (improve) its environment and ecosystems. 19. 20.Yao Ming, a former NBA All Star who was elected CBA chairman in early 2017 as the country's (one)basketball chief promoted from outside government ranks. 21.Actor Zhang Yi –– has joined online drama producing. 22.Still, the number of people allowed to enter theme parks in China is strictly limited. 23.Luojiazhuang Farmer's Market in Hangzhou is the first 5G farmer's market in (eastern)China's Zhejiang province. 24.A sea of clouds, flowing like water, (appear)in Longyan city on the eastern foot of
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习数词知识点题型 一、初中英语数词 1．It's 10:15. We can say a _______ past ten. A. quarter B. half C. pound D. kilo 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：现在是10:15。我们可以说十点过一刻。 A. 一刻钟；B.一半；C.英镑；D.公斤。根据英语的表达习惯可知，十点十五分也可以说成是十点一刻，故选A。【点评】考查名词辨析。注意理解单词意思，理解句意。 2．Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals? A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗？millions of，固定搭配，几百万的；数词+million，表示具体的……百万，此时million是单数形式；空前没有具体数词，因此用millions of，故选D。 【点评】考查数词，注意millions of的用法。 3．The TV was invented around . A. the twenty century B. the twentieth century C. twentieth century D. twenty century 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪，因此使用序数词，序数词前必须使用定冠词the，故答案是B。 【点评】考查数词，注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。 4．—Where is Class ______? —It's on the ______ floor. A. Six; third B. Sixth; third C. Six; three D. Sixth; three 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——六班在哪里？——在六楼。六班，Class Six，专有名词，六楼，the sixth floor，使用序数词，故答案是A。 【点评】考查数词的用法，注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。 5．—How old is your daughter? — ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday. A. Nine; nine B. Nine; ninth C. Ninth; ninth D. Ninth; nine 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你的女儿多大了？——九岁，昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。第一空说明年龄，应使用基数词，第二空说明的是第几个生日，使用序数词，故答案是B。